General Description
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H family
of dual SPDT (single-pole/double-throw) switches operate from a single +2V to +5.5V supply and can handle
signals greater than the supply rail. These switches feature low 3.5Ω or 3.5Ω/7Ω on-resistance with low oncapacitance, making them ideal for switching audio
and data signals.
The MAX4850/MAX4850H are configured with two
SPDT switches and feature two comparators for headphone detection or mute/send key functions. The
MAX4852 has two SPDT switches with no comparators
for low 1µA supply current.
For over-rail applications, these devices offer either the
pass-through or high-impedance option. For the
MAX4850/MAX4852, the signal (up to 5.5V) passes
through the switch without distortion even when the positive supply rail is exceeded. For the MAX4850H/
MAX4852H, the switch input becomes high impedance
when the input signal exceeds the supply rail.
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H are
available in the space-saving (3mm x 3mm), 16-pin
TQFN package and operate over the extended temperature range of -40°C to +85°C.
Applications
USB Switching
Audio-Signal Routing
Cellular Phones
Notebook Computers
PDAs and Other Handheld Devices
Features
♦ USB 2.0 Full Speed (12MB) and USB 1.1 Signal
Switching Compliant
♦ Switch Signals Greater than V
CC
♦ 0.1ns Differential Skew
♦ 3.5Ω/7Ω On-Resistance
♦ 135MHz -3dB Bandwidth
♦ +2V to +5.5V Supply Range
♦ 1.8V Logic Compatible
♦ Low Supply Current
1µA (MAX4852)
5µA (MAX4850)
10µA (MAX4850H/MAX4852H)
♦ Available in a Space-Saving (3mm x 3mm),
16-Pin TQFN Package
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
V
CC
3
MAX4850
MAX4850H
NC1
NO1
NC2
NO2
COUT2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
CIN2
V
CC
3
COUT1
CIN1
MAX4852
MAX4852H
NC1
NO1
NC2
NO2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
IN_ NO_ NC_
0 OFF ON
1 ON OFF
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR
LOGIC 0 INPUT
3.5Ω
3.5Ω
7Ω
3.5Ω
3.5Ω
7Ω
Block Diagrams/Truth Table
19-3375; Rev 0; 7/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
*EP = Exposed paddle.
Pin Configurations and Selector Guide appear at end of
data sheet.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX4850ETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABU
MAX4850HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABV
MAX4852ETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABZ
MAX4852HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ACA
TOP
MARK
Detailed Description
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H are low
on-resistance, low-voltage, analog switches that operate
from a +2V to +5.5V single supply and are fully specified
for nominal 3.0V applications. These devices feature
over-rail signal capability that allows signals up to 5.5V
with supply voltages down to 2.0V. These devices are
configured as dual SPDT switches.
These switches have low 50pF on-channel capacitance,
which allows for 12Mbps switching of the data signals for
USB 2.0 full speed/1.1 applications. The MAX485_ _ are
designed to switch D+ and D- USB signals with a guaranteed skew of less than 1ns (see Figure 1), as measured
from 50% of the input signal to 50% of the output signal.
The MAX4850_ feature a comparator that can be used
for headphone or mute detection. The comparator
threshold is internally generated to be approximately 1/3
of VCC.
Applications Information
Digital Control Inputs
The logic inputs (IN_) accept up to +5.5V even if the
supply voltages are below this level. For example, with a
+3.3V VCCsupply, IN_ can be driven low to GND and
high to +5.5V, allowing for mixing of logic levels in a
system. Driving IN_ rail-to-rail minimizes power con-
sumption. For a +2V supply voltage, the logic thresholds
are 0.5V (low) and 1.4V (high); for a +5V supply voltage,
the logic thresholds are 0.8V (low) and 1.8V (high).
Analog Signal Levels
The on-resistance of these switches changes very little
for analog input signals across the entire supply voltage range (see Typical Operating Characteristics). The
switches are bidirectional, so NO_, NC_, and COM_
can be either inputs or outputs.
Comparator
The positive terminal of the comparator is internally set to
V
CC
/3. When the negative terminal (CIN_) is below the
threshold (VCC/3), the comparator output (COUT_) goes
high. When CIN_ rises above VCC/3, COUT_ goes low.
The comparator threshold allows for detection of headphones since headphone audio signals are typically
biased to VCC/2.
Power-Supply Sequencing
Caution: Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings
because stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device.
Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for
all CMOS devices. Always apply VCCbefore applying
analog signals, especially if the analog signal is not
current-limited.
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
Figure 2. Input/Output Skew Timing Diagram
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
V
NO
LOGIC
INPUT
TxD+
V
CC
V
CC
NO_
IN_
GND
C
INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.
L
R
= V
V
OUT
NO (
RL + R
COM_
R
L
)
ON
A
R
s
tR < 20ns
V
CC
LOGIC
INPUT
INPUT
0V
V
OUT
0V
IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION;
INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH.
10%
90%
V
OUT
INPUT A
INPUT A-
SWITCH
OUTPUT
SWITCH
L
C
L
B
C
L
50%
0.9 x V
t
ON
V
+ 0.5V
CC
HIGH-Z MODE
t
HIZ
NORMAL MODE NORMAL MODE
t
ri
90%
50%
t
skew_i
50%
10%
t
fi
tF < 20ns
t
OFF
0.9 x V
0UT
t
OUT
HIZB
TxD-
|t
|
ro - tri
|t
|
fo - tfi
|t
|
skew_o
|t
|
skew_i
Rs = 39Ω
= 50pF
C
L
DELAY DUE TO SWITCH FOR RISING INPUT AND RISING OUTPUT SIGNALS.
DELAY DUE TO SWITCH FOR FALLING INPUT AND FALLING OUTPUT SIGNALS.
CHANGE IN SKEW THROUGH THE SWITCH FOR OUTPUT SIGNALS.
CHANGE IN SKEW THROUGH THE SWITCH FOR INPUT SIGNALS.
A-
R
s
B-
C
L
OUTPUT B
OUTPUT B-
10%
90%
t
ro
50%
t
fo
50%
90%
t
skew_o
10%