The MAX4581L/MAX4582L/MAX4583L are low-voltage,
CMOS analog ICs configured as an 8-channel multiplexer (MAX4581L), two 4-channel multiplexers
(MAX4582L), and three single-pole/double-throw
(SPDT) switches (MAX4583L).
These CMOS devices operate with a +2V to +12V single supply. Each switch can handle rail-to-rail analog
signals. Off-leakage current is only 2nA at +25°C.
All digital inputs have 0.8V to 2.0V logic thresholds to
ensure TTL/CMOS-logic compatibility when using a
+12V supply.
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: Voltages exceeding VCCor GND on any signal terminal are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to max-
imum current rating.
(All Voltages Referenced to GND, Unless Otherwise Noted.)
V
CC
.........................................................................-0.3V to +13V
Voltage At Any Pin (Note 1) ...........(GND - 0.3V) to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal ..............................±20mA
Peak Current X_, Y_ or Z_
(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle) ..................................±40mA
ESD per Method 3015.7 ..................................................>2000V
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
16-Pin Narrow SO (derate 8.7mW/°C above +70°C) ...696mW
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA = +25°C.) (Notes 2, 3)
Note 2: Thin QFN packages are production tested at TA= +85°C. Limits over temperature are guaranteed by design.
Note 3: The algebraic convention used in this data sheet is where the most negative value is the minimum column.
Note 4: ΔR
ON
= R
ON(MAX)
- R
ON(MIN)
.
Note 5: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal ranges.
Note 6: Leakage parameters are 100% tested at the maximum-rated hot operating temperature and guaranteed by design at T
A
=
+25°C.
Note 7: Guaranteed by design, not production tested.
The MAX4581L/MAX4582L/MAX4583L are low-voltage,
CMOS analog ICs that operate from a single supply of
+2V to +12V. The MAX4581L is configured as an 8channel multiplexer, the MAX4582L as two 4-channel
multiplexers, and the MAX4583L as three singlepole/double-throw (SPDT) switches. These devices can
handle rail-to-rail analog signals with only 2nA of offleakage current at +25°C.
The MAX4581L/MAX4582L/MAX4583L are TTL/CMOSlogic compatible with 0.8V to 2.0V logic thresholds for
all digital inputs when operating from a +12V supply.
Applications Information
Power-Supply Considerations
The MAX4581L/MAX4582L/MAX4583Ls’ construction is
typical of most CMOS analog switches. The supply
input, VCC, is used to power the internal CMOS switches and sets the limit of the analog voltage on any
switch. Reverse ESD protection diodes are internally
connected between each analog signal pin and both
VCCand GND. If any analog signal exceeds VCCor
goes below GND, one of these diodes conducts.
During normal operation, these reverse-biased ESD
diodes leak, causing the only current drawn from V
CC
or GND. Virtually all the analog leakage current comes
from the ESD diodes. Although the ESD diodes on a
given signal pin are identical, and therefore fairly well
balanced, they are reverse biased differently by either
V
CC
or GND and the analog signal. This means that
leakage varies as the analog signal varies. The difference in the two diodes’ leakage to VCCand GND constitutes the analog signal-path leakage current.
Because there is no connection between the analog
signal paths and GND, all analog leakage current flows
between each pin and one of the supply terminals, not
to the other switch terminal. Because of this, both sides
of a given switch can show leakage currents of either
the same or opposite polarity.
VCCand GND power the internal logic and logic-level
translators, and set both the input and output logic limits. The logic-level translators convert the logic levels
into switched VCCand GND signals to drive the gates
of the analog switches. This drive signal is the only
connection between the logic supplies (and signals)
and the analog supplies. The logic-level thresholds are
TTL/CMOS compatible when VCCis +12V.
Overvoltage Protection
Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for
all CMOS devices. Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings because stresses beyond the listed ratings can cause permanent damage to the devices.
Always sequence VCCfirst, followed by the logic inputs
and analog signals.
Pin Nomenclature
The MAX4581L/MAX4582L/MAX4583L are pin compatible with the industry-standard 74HC4051/74HC4052/
74HC4053 and the MAX4051/MAX4052/MAX4053.
Table 1. Truth Table/Switch Programming
X = Don’t care.
*C not present on MAX4582L.
Note: Input and output pins are identical and interchangeable. Either may be considered an input or output; signals pass equally
well in either direction.
ENABLE
INPUT
HXXXAll switches openAll switches openAll switches open
MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORT AT SOCKET TERMINALS.
OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "OFF" NO TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM AND "ON" NO TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
CROSSTALK (MAX4582/MAX4583) IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL (A, B, C) TO ALL OTHER CHANNELS.
SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED.
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
16 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages