MAXIM MAX4510, MAX4520 Technical data

General Description

The MAX4510/MAX4520 single-pole/single-throw (SPST),
fault-protected analog switches feature a fault-protected
input and Rail-to-Rail®signal-handling capability. The
normally open (NO) and normally closed (NC) terminals
are protected from overvoltage faults up to 36V during
power-on and 44V with power off. During a fault condi­tion, the switch input terminal (NO or NC) becomes an
open circuit; only nanoamperes of leakage current flow
from the fault source, and the switch output (COM) fur­nishes up to 13mA of the appropriate polarity supply
voltage to the load. This ensures unambiguous rail-to-rail
outputs when a fault begins and ends.

On-resistance is 160Ω max. The off-leakage current is
only 0.5nA at +25°C and 10nA at +85°C. The MAX4510
is a normally closed switch, while the MAX4520 is a
normally open switch. These CMOS switches operate
with dual power supplies ranging from ±4.5V to ±20V
or a single supply between +9V and +36V.

The digital input has +0.8V and +2.4V logic thresholds,
ensuring both TTL- and CMOS-logic compatibility when
using ±15V or a single +12V supply. The MAX4510/
MAX4520 are available in 6-pin SOT23 and 8-pin µMAX
packages.

Applications

Data Acquisition

Industrial and Process-Control Systems

Avionics

ATE Equipment

Redundant/Backup Systems

Features

♦ ±40V Fault Protection with Power Off

±36V Fault Protection with ±15V Supplies

♦ Switch is Off with Power Removed

♦ Rail-to-Rail Signal Handling

♦ 160Ω max Signal Paths with ±15V Supplies

♦ On-Switch Turns Off with Overvoltage

♦ 0.5nA Off-Leakage Current

♦ Output Clamped to Appropriate Supply Voltage

During Fault Condition; No Transition Glitch

♦ No Power-Supply Sequencing Required

♦ ±4.5V to ±20V Dual Supplies

+9V to +36V Single Supply

♦ Low Power Consumption: <2mW

♦ TTL- and CMOS-Compatible Logic Inputs with

Single +9V to +15V or ±15V Supplies

MAX4510/MAX4520

Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protected,

SPST Analog Switches

________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1

19-1542; Rev 0; 10/99

Rail-to-Rail is a registered trademark of Nippon Motorola, Ltd.

Ordering Information

PART TEMP. RANGE

PIN-

PACKAGE

MAX4520EUT-T

-40°C to +85°C 6 SOT23-6

MAX4510EUT-T

-40°C to +85°C 6 SOT23-6

MAX4510EUA

-40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.

MAX4520EUA

-40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX

Pin Configurations/Truth Tables

IN MAX4510 MAX4520

0 ON OFF

1 OFF ON

For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone [phone].
For small orders, phone [phone].

—

TOP

MARK

AADK

AABZ

—

TOP VIEW

1

V+

V-

IN

( ) ARE FOR MAX4520.

SWITCHES SHOWN FOR LOGIC "0" INPUT.
ALL SWITCHES ARE OFF WITH POWER REMOVED.

MAX4510

2

MAX4520

3

SOT23

6

5

4

NC (NO)

COM

GND

MAX4510/MAX4520

Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protected,
SPST Analog Switches

2 _______________________________________________________________________________________

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies

(

V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, GND = 0, VIH= 2.4V, VIL= 0.8V, TA =T

MIN

to T

MAX

, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA=

+25°C.) (Note 3)

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

Note 1: COM and IN pins are not fault protected. Signals on COM or IN exceeding V+ or V- are clamped by internal diodes. Limit

forward diode current to maximum current rating.

Note 2: NC and NO pins are fault protected. Signals on NC or NO exceeding -36V to +36V may damage the device. These limits

apply with power applied to V+ or V-, or ±40V with V+ = V- = 0.

(Voltages Referenced to GND)

V+ ........................................................................-0.3V to +44.0V

V- .........................................................................-44.0V to +0.3V

V+ to V-................................................................-0.3V to +44.0V

COM, IN (Note 1)..................................(V- - 0.3V) to (V+ + 0.3V)

NC, NO (Note 2) .....................................(V+ - 36V) to (V- + 36V)

NC, NO to COM.......................................................-36V to +36V

Continuous Current into Any Terminal..............................±30mA

Peak Current into Any Terminal

(pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)...................................±50mA

Continuous Power Dissipation (T

A

= +70°C) (Note 2)

6-Pin SOT23-6 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C) .........696mW

8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.10mW/°C above +70°C) ............330mW

Operating Temperature Ranges

MAX45_0EUT....................................................-40°C to +85°C

MAX45_0EUA ...................................................-40°C to +85°C

Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C

Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C

E

+25°C -20 0.1 20

-200 200

NO or NC Input Leakage
Current, Supplies Off

INO, I

NC

nA

VNOor VNC= ±40V,
V+ = 0, V- = 0

E

+25°C -20 20

-200 200

NO or NC Input Leakage
Current, Supplies On

INO, I

NC

nA

VNOor VNC= ±36V,
V

COM

=

–

+

10V

E

VNOor VNC= -36V

+25°C

81113

-12 -10 -7

Clamp Output Current,
Supplies On

I

COM

mA

VNOor VNC= 36V

+25°C -10 10

-200 200

COM Off-Leakage Current,
Supplies On

I

COM(OFF)

nAVNOor VNC= ±36V

Applies with power off (Note 6)

E

-36 36

-40 40

Fault-Protected Analog
Signal Range

VNO, V

NC

V

Applies with power on (Note 6)

-20 20E

-10 10

+25°C

E

-10 10E

225E

125 160

+25°C -0.5 0.01 0.5

COM On-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5)

I

COM(ON)

nA

V

COM

= ±14V; VNO, VNC=

±14V or unconnected

+25°C -0.5 0.01 0.5

I

NO(OFF),

I

NC(OFF)

nA

NO or NC Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5)

V

COM

= ±14V;

V

NO,VCOM

=

–

+14V

COM Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5)

+25°C

Fault-Free Analog Signal Range VNO, V

NC

V- V+ VEApplies with power on or off

T

A

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS

On-Resistance R

ON

Ω

-0.5 0.01 0.5

I

COM(OFF)

nA

CONDITIONS

V

COM

= ±10V, I

COM

= 1mA

V

COM

= ±14V;

V

NO,VNC

=

–

+14V

ANALOG SWITCH

FAULT (V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, unless otherwise noted.)

MAX4510/MAX4520

Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protected,

SPST Analog Switches

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Dual Supplies (continued)

(

V+ = +15V, V- = -15V, VIH= 2.4V, VIL= 0.8V, GND = 0, TA =T

MIN

to T

MAX

, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA=

+25°C.) (Note 3)

175

10

E

E

VIN= 5V

50 100+25°C

+25°C -1 0.01 1

GND Supply Current I

GND

µA

VIN= 0 or 15V

175E

+25°C 50 100

V- Supply Current I- µAVIN= 0 or 5V

250E

+25°C 100 175

V+ Supply Current I+ µAVIN= 0 or 5V

E ±4.5 ±20Power-Supply Range V+, V- V

250E

600E

10

Fault Output Turn-On
Delay Time

ns+25°C

V- - 0.4 V+ + 0.4+25°CFault Trip Threshold V

VIN= ±25V, RL= 10kΩ

EIN Input Logic Low V

INL

V0.8

+25°C -62Off-Isolation (Note 8) VC

ISO

dB

RL= 50Ω, CL= 15pF,
VN_= 1V

RMS

, f = 1MHz, Figure 5

+25°C 10COM On-Capacitance C

COM(ON)

pFf = 1MHz, Figure 4

+25°C 5COM Off-Capacitance C

COM(OFF)

pFf = 1MHz, Figure 4

+25°C 10NO or NC Off-Capacitance C

N(OFF)

pFf = 1MHz, Figure 4

+25°C 1.5 5Charge Injection (Note 7) Q pC

CL= 1nF, VNO= 0,
RS = 0Ω, Figure 3

3

+25°C

ns

VNOor V

NC

= ±10V, RL= 2kΩ,

CL= 35pF, Figure 2

60 175

Turn-Off Time t

OFF

ns

VNOor V

NC

= ±10V, RL= 2kΩ,

CL= 35pF, Figure 2

350 500

-5 5E

E

+25°C

IN Input Current I

INH

, I

INL

µAVIN= 0.8V or 2.4V

-1 0.03 1

+25°C

EIN Input Logic High V

INH

V2.4

T

A

+25°C

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS

1 2.5

Clamp Output Resistance,
Supplies On

R

COM

kΩ

Turn-On Time t

ON

CONDITIONS

VNOor VNC= ±36V

2.5Fault Recovery Time µs+25°CVIN= ±25V, RL= 10kΩ

LOGIC INPUT

SWITCH DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

POWER SUPPLY

MAX4510/MAX4520

Rail-to-Rail, Fault-Protected,
SPST Analog Switches

4 _______________________________________________________________________________________

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—Single +12V Supply

(V+ = +12V, V- = 0, GND = 0, VIH= 2.4V, VIL= 0.8V, TA= T

MIN

to T

MAX

, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)

(Note 3)

-5 5E

E 0.8IN Input Logic Low V

INL

V

E 2.4IN Input Logic High V

INH

V

+25°C -1 0.03 1

IN Input Current I

INH

, I

INL

µAVIN= 0.8V or 2.4V

On-Resistance

0V+

-40 40

-36 36

Fault-Protected Analog
Signal Range

VNO, V

NC

Applies with power off (Note 6)

VE

Applies with power on (Note 6)

+25°C -10 10

COM Off-Leakage Current,
Supply On

I

COM

nA

E -200 200

VNOor VNC= ±36V

+25°C 2.4 5

Clamp Output Resistance,
Supply On

R

COM

kΩVNOor VNC= 36V

+25°C

Clamp Output Current,
Supply On

I

COM

mA235VNOor VNC= 36V

+25°C -20 0.1 20

NO or NC Input Leakage
Current, Supply Off

INO, I

NC

nA

E -200 200

VNOor VNC= ±40V,
V+ = 0, V- = 0

+25°C -20 20

NO or NC Input Leakage
Current, Supply On

INO, I

NC

nA

E -200 200

VNOor VNC= ±36V,
V

COM

= 0

+25°C -0.5 0.01 0.5

COM On-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5, 9)

I

COM(ON)

nA

E -20 20

V

COM

= 1V, 10V; VNO, V

NC

=

1V, 10V, or unconnected

E -10 10

E -10 10

500

260 390+25°C

T

A

E

+25°C

PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS

R

ON

Ω

-0.5 0.01 0.5

COM Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5, 9)

I

COM(OFF)

nA

+25°C -0.5 0.01 0.5

NO or NC Off-Leakage Current
(Notes 4, 5, 9)

I

NO(OFF),

I

NC(OFF)

nA

V

COM

= 10V, 1V;

V

NO

, V

NC

= 1V, 10V

CONDITIONS

V

COM

= 10V,

I

COM

= 1mA

V

COM

= 1V, 10V;

VNO, V

NC

= 10V, 1V

Fault-Free Analog Signal Range VNO, V

NC

VEApplies with power on or off

ANALOG SWITCH

FAULT

LOGIC INPUT