General Description
The MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
family of micropower op amps operate from a single
+1.8V to +5.5V supply and draw only 750nA of supply
current. The MAX4470 family feature ground-sensing
inputs and rail-to-rail output. The ultra-low supply current, low-operating voltage, and rail-to-rail output capabilities make these operational amplifiers ideal for use
in single lithium ion (Li+), or two-cell NiCd or alkaline
battery systems.
The rail-to-rail output stage of the MAX4464/MAX4470/
MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474 amplifiers is capable of
driving the output voltage to within 4mV of the rail with a
100kΩ load, and can sink and source 11mA with a +5V
supply. These amplifiers are available in both fully compensated and decompensated versions. The single
MAX4470, dual MAX4471, and the quad MAX4472 are
unity-gain stable. The single MAX4464 and the dual
MAX4474 are stable for closed-loop gain configurations
of ≥ +5V/V. These amplifiers are available in space-saving WLP, SC70, SOT23, µMAX®, and TSSOP packages.
Applications
Features
o Ultra-Low 750nA Supply Current Per Amplifier
o Ultra-Low +1.8V Supply Voltage Operation
o Ground-Sensing Input Common-Mode Range
o Outputs Swing Rail-to-Rail
o Outputs Source and Sink 11mA of Load Current
o No Phase Reversal for Overdriven Inputs
o High 120dB Open-Loop Voltage Gain
o Low 500µV Input Offset Voltage
o 9kHz Gain-Bandwidth Product
(MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472)
o 40kHz Gain-Bandwidth Product
(MAX4464/MAX4474)
o 250pF (min) Capacitive Load Capability
o Available in Tiny, 6-Bump WLP, 5-Pin SC70, and
8-Pin SOT23 Packages
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
19-2021; Rev 4; 7/11
Ordering Information
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
Selector Guide
Battery-Powered
Systems
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Thermostats
Electrometer Amplifiers
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Remote Sensor Active
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pH Meters
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
MAX4470
+
IN+ V
IN- V
B1 B2
OUT N.C.
C1 C2
WLP BUMP
SIDE DOWN
SS
A2A1
DD
PART
MAX4464EXK+T -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70 +ABT
MAX4464EUK+T -40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23 +ADPI
MAX4470EXK+T -40°C to +85°C 5 SC70 +ABS
MAX4470EUK+T -40°C to +85°C 5 SOT23 +ADPH
MAX4470EWT+ -40°C to +85°C 6 WLP +BP
MAX4471EKA+T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 +AAEK
MAX4471ESA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 SO —
MAX4472EUD+ -40°C to +85°C 14 TSSOP —
MAX4472ESD+ -40°C to +85°C 14 SO —
MAX4474EKA+T -40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23 +AAEL
MAX4474EUA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX —
MAX4474ESA+
TEMP
RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
PINPACKAGE
8 SO —
TOP
MARK
AMPLIFIERS
BANDWIDTH
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, V
OUT
= VDD/2, RL= ∞ to VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VDDto VSS...............................................................-0.3V to +6V
IN_+ or IN_-......................................(V
SS
- 0.3V) to (VDD+ 0.3V)
OUT_ Shorted to V
SS
or VDD......................................Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
5-Pin SC70 (derate 3.1mW/°C above +70°C)...................247mW
5-Pin SOT23 (derate 7.1mW/°C above +70°C).................571mW
6-Bump WLP (derate 10.5mW/°C above +70°C) .............840mW
8-Pin SOT23 (derate 8.9mW/°C above +70°C).................714mW
8-Pin µMAX (derate 4.5mW/°C above +70°C) ..................362mW
8-Pin SO (derate 5.88mW/°C above +70°C)....................471mW
14-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C) ...........727mW
14-Pin SO (derate 8.33mW/°C above +70°C)...............667mW
Operating Temperature Range ......................... -40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) ................................+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow) ......................................+260°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current (Per
Amplifier)
Input Offset Voltage V
Input Bias Current I
Input Offset Current I
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection
Ratio
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Large-Signal Voltage Gain A
Output Voltage Swing
Gain-Bandwidth Product GBW
Phase Margin φ
DD
I
DD
OS
B
OS
V
CM
CMRR Specified with V
PSRR +1.8V ≤ V
VOL
OH
V
OL
Guaranteed by PSRR tests 1.8 5.5 V
V
= +1.8V 0.6
DD
V
= +5.0V 0.75 1.2
DD
Guaranteed by the CMRR test V
SS
≤ +5.5V 70 90 dB
DD
= 1MΩ, V
R
L
R
= 100kΩ, V
L
R
= 10kΩ, V
L
Swing high
specified as
V
- V
DD
OH
Swing low
specified as
V
- V
OL
SS
= 50mV to VDD - 50mV 90 120
OUT
OUT
= 200mV to V
OUT
R
L
RL = 100kΩ 410V
RL = 10kΩ 40
R
L
R
L
R
L
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472 9
MAX4464/MAX4474 40
M
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472 90
MAX4464/MAX4474 80
±0.5 ±7.0 mV
±200 ±1500 pA
±12.5 pA
V
-
DD
SS
≤ V
≤ (V
CM
= 200mV to V
= 1MΩ 14
= 1MΩ 0.5 5
= 100kΩ 15
= 10kΩ 10
- 1.1V) 70 95 dB
DD
- 200mV 90 112
DD
- 200mV 100
DD
1.1
d eg r ees
µA
V
dB
mV
kHz
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 1: All devices are production tested at TA= +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, V
OUT
= VDD/2, RL= ∞ to VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, V
OUT
= VDD/2, RL= ∞ to VDD/2, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 1)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Slew Rate SR
Input Voltage Noise e
Output Short-Circuit
Current
Power-On Time t
Power-Off Time
Capacitive Load
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472 2
=
MAX4464/MAX4474 20
(sourcing) 11
SS
(sinking) 36
DD
t
C
n
ON
OFF
LOAD
V
OUT
4V step
f = 1kHz 150
f = 10kHz 120
Shorted to V
Shorted to V
No sustained oscillations
3ms
2
250 pF
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current (Per
Amplifier)
Input Offset Voltage V
Input Offset Voltage
Temperature Coefficient
Input Bias Current I
Input Common-Mode
Voltage Range
Common-Mode Rejection
Ratio
Power-Supply Rejection
Ratio
Large-Signal Voltage Gain A
Output Voltage Swing
DD
I
DD
OS
TCV
V
CM
CMRR V
PSRR
VOL
V
OH
V
OL
Guaranteed by PSRR tests 1.8 5.5 V
VDD = +5.0V 1.5 µA
OS
B
Guaranteed by the CMRR test V
≤ V
SS
CM
+1.8V ≤ VDD ≤ +5.5V, 0oC ≤ TA ≤ +85oC65
+2V ≤ V
V
OUT
V
OUT
≤ +5.5V, -40oC ≤ TA ≤ +85oC65
DD
= 50mV to V
= 200mV to V
Swing high specified
- V
as V
DD
OH R
Swing low specified as
- V
V
OL
SS R
8 µV/°C
SS
≤ (V
- 1.1V) 56 dB
DD
- 50mV, RL = 1MΩ 75
DD
- 200mV, RL = 100kΩ 75
DD
R
= 1MΩ 5
L
= 100kΩ 15
L
RL = 1MΩ 5
= 100kΩ 5
L
V/ms
nV /√Hz
mA
±15 mV
4.25 nA
V
-
DD
1.1
mV
µs
V
dB
dB
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, RL= 100kΩ to VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
0
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.9
1.5 3.0 3.52.0 2.5 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0
SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs.
SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4470–74 toc01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
0
0.2
0.1
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.7
0.8
0.6
0.9
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
SUPPLY CURRENT PER AMPLIFIER vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX4470–74 toc02
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (µA)
0
0.10
0.05
0.30
0.20
0.25
0.15
0.40
0.45
0.35
0.50
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
OFFSET VOLTAGE vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX4470–74 toc03
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
0
0.10
0.05
0.20
0.15
0.30
0.25
0.35
0.45
0.40
0.50
0 1.0 1.50.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
OFFSET VOLTAGE
vs. COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
MAX4470-74 toc04
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
OFFSET VOLTAGE (mV)
-400
-350
-150
-250
-200
-300
-50
-100
0
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX4470–74 toc05
TEMPERATURE (°C)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
-90
-70
-80
-40
-50
-60
-20
-10
-30
0
01.51.00.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
INPUT BIAS CURRENT vs.
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE
MAX4470–74 toc06
COMMON-MODE VOLTAGE (V)
INPUT BIAS CURRENT (pA)
0
-100
10 100 10k1k
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO vs.
FREQUENCY
-80
-90
MAX4470–74 toc07
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
-60
-70
-40
-30
-50
-20
-10
0
0.2
1.0
0.6
0.8
0.4
1.4
1.2
1.6
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING LOW vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX4470–74 toc08
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
OL
- V
SS
(mV)
RL = 100k
Ω
RL = 1MΩ
0
1
4
2
3
5
6
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING HIGH vs.
TEMPERATURE
MAX4470–74 toc09
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
DD
- V
OH
(mV)
RL = 100k
Ω
RL = 1MΩ
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, RL= 100kΩ to VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
COMMON-MODE REJECTION RATIO vs.
TEMPERATURE
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
-70
CMRR (dB)
-80
-90
-100
-110
-120
-50 0-25 25 50 75 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
GAIN AND PHASE vs. FREQUENCY
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
GAIN (dB)
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
1 100 1k 10k10 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN
PHASE
A
VCL
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
PLUS NOISE vs. FREQUENCY
10.00
MAX4470–74 toc13
CL = 12pF
= 1M
R
L
= 1000V/V
Ω
MAX4470–74 toc10
180
135
90
45
0
-45
-90
-135
1.4
1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
0.2
GAIN (dB)
PHASE (deg)
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
10k
MINIMUM SUPPLY VOLTAGE
vs. TEMPERATURE
0
-50 0 25-25 50 75 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
GAIN AND PHASE vs. FREQUENCY
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
RL = 1M
Ω
A
= 1000V/V
VCL
= 250pF
C
L
1 100 1k 10k10 100k
GAIN
PHASE
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4470–74 toc14
VOLTAGE NOISE DENSITY vs.
FREQUENCY
MAX4470-74 toc11
180
135
90
45
0
-45
-90
-135
140
130
120
110
(dB)
100
VOL
A
-40
-60
-80
-100
PHASE (deg)
CROSSTALK (dB)
-120
-140
100k
A
vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE SWING
VOL
RL = 1M
RL = 100k
RL = 10k
Ω
90
80
70
60
2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (Vp-p)
CROSSTALK vs. FREQUENCY
10 100 1k 10k 100k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472 STABILITY
vs. CAPACITIVE AND RESISTIVE LOADS
Ω
MAX4470-74 toc12
Ω
MAX4470 toc15
1.00
THD + N (%)
0.10
0.01
10 100 10k1k
MAX4470–74 toc17
10k
UNSTABLE
REGION
1k
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
100
10k 100k 1M
RESISTIVE LOAD (Ω)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4470–74 toc16
1k
NOISE (nV/√Hz)
100
10
10 1k100 100k10k
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4470–74 toc18
500µs/div
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
50mV/div
MAX4470 toc21
VDD = +5V
A
V
= +1V/V
R
L
= 1MΩ
C
L
= 250pF
500µs/div
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
INPUT
50mV/div
OUTPUT
50mV/div
MAX4470 toc22
VDD = +5V
A
V
= +1V/V
R
L
= 1MΩ
C
L
= 1000pF
500µs/div
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
VDD = +5V
A
V
= +1V/V
R
L
= 1MΩ
C
L
= 12pF
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
500mV/div
MAX4470 toc23
500µs/div
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
LARGE-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
INPUT
500mV/div
OUTPUT
500mV/div
MAX4470 toc24
VDD = +5V
A
V
= +1V/V
R
L
= 1MΩ
C
L
= 1000pF
0
5
20
10
15
25
30
010050 150 200 250 300
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
PERCENT OVERSHOOT vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD
MAX4470–74 toc25
C
LOAD
(pF)
PERCENT OVERSHOOT (%)
RL = 10kΩ
R
L
= 100kΩ
RL = 1MΩ
3
-7
100 1k 10k
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
-5
-6
MAX4470–74 toc26
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
-3
-4
-1
0
-2
1
2
RL = 10kΩ
V
OUT
= 100mV
P-P
CL = 12pF
AV = 1
3
-7
100 1k 100k10k
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
-5
-6
MAX4470–74 toc27
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
-3
-4
-1
0
-2
1
2
AV = 1
RL = 100kΩ
V
OUT
= 100mV
P-P
CL = 12pF
MAX4464/MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472/MAX4474
Single/Dual/Quad, +1.8V/750nA, SC70,
Rail-to-Rail Op Amps
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= +5V, VSS= 0V, VCM= 0V, RL= 100kΩ to VDD/2, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
I
vs. V
OUT
I
SINK
OUT
I
SOURCE
V
(V)
OUT
40
36
32
28
24
(mA)
20
OUT
I
16
12
8
4
0
021345
INPUT
MAX4470–74 toc19
500mV/div
OUTPUT
500mV/div
MAX4470/MAX4471/MAX4472
SMALL-SIGNAL STEP RESPONSE
500µs/div
MAX4470 toc20
VDD = +5V
= +1V/V
A
V
= 1MΩ
R
L
= 12pF
C
L