General Description
The MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062 are differential-input
microphone preamplifiers optimized for notebook and
PDA audio systems. These devices feature adjustable
gain with excellent power-supply rejection and common-mode rejection ratios, making them ideal for lownoise applications in portable audio systems.
The MAX4060/MAX4062 are capable of switching their
output between the differential input and a singleended auxiliary microphone amplifier input. In addition,
the MAX4060/MAX4062 have a low-noise microphone
bias generator. The differential gain of the
MAX4061/MAX4062 is set with a single resistor. The
MAX4060 has a fixed gain of 10V/V and is PC99/2001
compliant. The MAX4061 includes a complete shutdown mode. In shutdown, the supply current is
reduced to 0.3µA and the current to the microphone
bias is cut off for ultimate power savings.
The MAX4060 operates from a 4.5V to 5.5V single supply and the MAX4061/MAX4062 operate from 2.4V to
5.5V. All devices are specified over the extended operating temperature range, -40°C to +85°C. The
MAX4060/MAX4061 are available in tiny 8-pin TDFN
(3mm x 3mm x 0.8mm) and 8-pin µMAX®packages.
The MAX4062 is available in a 10-pin µMAX package.
Applications
Features
o 2.4V to 5.5V Single-Supply Operation
o Adjustable Gain or Fixed-Gain Options
o High PSRR (86dB at 1kHz)
o High CMRR (70dB at 1kHz)
o Low Input-Referred Noise
o Integrated Microphone Bias
o 750µA Supply Current
o 0.3µA Shutdown Current
o ±4kV ESD Protection (AUX_IN)
o Rail-to-Rail Outputs
o THD+N: 0.04% at 1kHz
o Available in Space-Saving Packages
8-Pin TDFN (MAX4060/MAX4061)
8-Pin µMAX (MAX4060/MAX4061)
10-Pin µMAX (MAX4062)
MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062
Differential Microphone Preamplifiers with
Internal Bias and Complete Shutdown
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
Typical Operating Circuit
Ordering Information
19-2408; Rev 3; 4/11
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
Pin Configurations and Selector Guide appear at end of
data sheet.
*
EP = Exposed pad.
+
Denotes a lead(Pb)-free/RoHS-compliant package.
µMAX is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.
Notebook Audio
Systems
Tablet PCs
PDA Audio Systems
USB Audio Peripherals
AES-42-Compliant
Microphones
Signal Conditioning
BIAS
8
AUX_IN
2.4V TO 5.5V
4
V
x10
CC
MAX4060
INT/AUX
PART
MAX4060ETA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 TDFN-EP* ABY
MAX4060EUA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX —
MAX4061ETA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 TDFN-EP* ABZ
MAX4061EUA+ -40°C to +85°C 8 µMAX —
MAX4062EUB+ -40°C to +85°C 10 µMAX —
TEMP
RANGE
PINPACKAGE
TOP
MARK
BIAS
5
IN+
6
IN-
x10
V
BIAS
GND
7
BIAS
OUT
1
2
BIAS
3
MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062
Differential Microphone Preamplifiers with
Internal Bias and Complete Shutdown
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 3V for MAX4061/MAX4062, VCC= 5V for MAX4060, V
GND
= 0V, V
SHDN
= VCC, V
INT/AUX
= 0V, RG= 11.11kΩ,
RL= 100kΩ to 1.5V, R
BIAS
= ∞, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Supply Voltage (VCCto GND). .................................-0.3V to +6V
Any Other Pin to GND ................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Duration of Short Circuit to GND or V
CC
....................Continuous
Continuous Input Current (any pin) ................................ ±10mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin TDFN (derate 24.4mW/°C above +70°C) ......1951.2mW
8-Bump µMAX (derate 4.8mW/°C above +70°C) .....387.8mW
10-Bump µMAX (derate 8.8mW/°C above +70°C) ..707.3mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Soldering Temperature (reflow) .......................................+260°C
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage Range V
Supply Current I
Output Common-Mode Voltage V
Slew Rate SR AV = 10V/V ±1 V/µs
Supply Current in Shutdown I
Output Short-Circuit Current I
DIFFERENTIAL INPUT (V
Input Offset Voltage V
Common-Mode Input Voltage
Range
Maximum Differential Input
Voltage
Small-Signal Bandwidth BW
Input Resistance R
Input Resistance Match R
Input Noise-Voltage Density e
RMS Output Noise Voltage V
= 0V for MAX4060/MAX4062, default for MAX4061)
INT/AUX
CC
CC
OCM
SHDN
SC
OS
V
CM
V
DIFFMAXAV
-3dB
IN
MATCH
n
NRMS
Inferred from
PSRR test
V
= 0V, MAX4061 0.001 1 µA
SHDN
To GND 30
To V
CC
= 1V/V, MAX4061/MAX4062 1 V
Either differential input 100 kΩ
AV = 10V/V, f = 1kHz 100
AV = 100V/V, f = 1kHz, MAX4061/MAX4062
only
AV = 10V/V, BW = 22Hz to 22kHz 125 µV
MAX4061/MAX4062 2.4 5.5
MAX4060 4.5 5.5
1.25 1.5 1.75 V
12V
0.75 1.2 mA
30
±0.1 ±5mV
600 kHz
1%
20
V
mA
nV/√Hz
RMS
MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062
Differential Microphone Preamplifiers with
Internal Bias and Complete Shutdown
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= 3V for MAX4061/MAX4062, VCC= 5V for MAX4060, V
GND
= 0V, V
SHDN
= VCC, V
INT/AUX
= 0V, RG= 11.11kΩ,
R
L
= 100kΩ to 1.5V, R
BIAS
= ∞, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Total Harmonic Distortion
Plus Noise
AV = 10V/V, f = 1kHz, V
OUT
= 0.7V
RMS
,
BW = 22Hz to 22kHz
1V < VCM < 2V,
V
OUT
= 0.7V
RMS
,
Differential Gain A
VDIFF
1V < VCM < 2V, V
OUT
= 0.7V
RMS
, MAX4060
V/V
Common-Mode Rejection Ratio CMRR VCM = 500mV
P-P
, f = 1kHz 70 dB
TA = +25°C
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
V
CC
= 5V ±100mV, f = 1kHz 86
dB
AUXILIARY INPUT (MAX4060/MAX4062, INT/AUX = VCC)
Small-Signal Bandwidth
kHz
Input Resistance R
IN
kΩ
Input Noise-Voltage Density e
n
f = 1kHz 45
RMS Output Noise Voltage V
NRMS
BW = 22Hz to 22kHz
Total Harmonic Distortion
Plus Noise
f = 1kHz, BW = 22Hz to 22kHz
90
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
T
A
= T
MIN
- T
MAX
dB
Voltage Gain A
VAUX
V
OUT
= 0.7V
RMS
V/V
BIAS OUTPUT (MAX4060/MAX4062)
I
BIAS
= 0.8mA to GND, MAX4060 2
Output Voltage V
OUT
I
BIAS
= 0.5mA to GND, MAX4062 2
V
I
BIAS
= 0.8mA to GND, MAX4060
(T
A
= +25°C)
2
kΩ
Output Resistance R
OUT
I
BIAS
= 0.5mA to GND, MAX4062
(T
A
= +25°C)
22 40 Ω
I
BIAS
= 0.8mA to GND, BW = 22Hz to
22kHz, MAX4060
50
Output Noise Voltage V
NRMS
I
BIAS
= 0.5mA to GND, BW = 22Hz to
22kHz, MAX4062
20
THD+N
BW
-3dB
THD+N
0.04
1.13
9.6
MAX4061/MAX4062
96 100 104
9.6 10.0 10.4
72
60
200
100
385
0.05
2.2
2.2
65
50
-10.7 -10 -9.3
2.5
10.4
MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062
Differential Microphone Preamplifiers with
Internal Bias and Complete Shutdown
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= 3V for MAX4061/MAX4062, VCC= 5V for MAX4060, V
GND
= 0V, V
SHDN
= VCC, V
INT/AUX
= 0V, RG= 11.11kΩ,
R
L
= 100kΩ to 1.5V, R
BIAS
= ∞, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Note 1: All specifications are 100% tested at TA= +25°C. Specification limits over temperature (TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
) are guaranteed
by design, not production tested.
Note 2: MAX4062 requires a 1μF capacitor from BIAS to ground.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR
DIGITAL INPUTS ( S HD N for M AX 4061 and INT /AU X for M AX 4060/M AX 4062)
Input Leakage Current I
Input-Voltage High V
Input-Voltage Low V
Shutdown Enable Time t
Shutdown Disable Time t
IN
INH
INL
ON
OFF
MAX4060
M AX 4062
VIN = 0V or V
MAX4061 10 μs
MAX4061 10 μs
CC
I
= 0.8mA to GND,
BIAS
= 4.5V to 5.5V
V
CC
I
= 0.8mA, VCC = 5V
BIAS
+ 100mV
I
= 0.5mA to GND,
BIAS
= 2.4V to 5.5V
V
CC
I
= 0.5mA, VCC = 3V
BIAS
+ 100mV
, f = 1kHz
P-P
, f = 1kHz
P-P
50 80
50 74
0.7 x
V
CC
70
71
0.3 x
dB
±1μA
V
V
CC
V
MAX4060/MAX4061/MAX4062
Differential Microphone Preamplifiers with
Internal Bias and Complete Shutdown
_______________________________________________________________________________________
5
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 3V (MAX4061/MAX4062), VCC= 5V for MAX4060, AV= 10V/V, RL≥ 100kΩ to 1.5V, SHDN = VCC(MAX4061 only),
T
A
= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
3
0
-3
-6
GAIN (dB)
-9
-12
-15
10 1M
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.2
0.1
0
2.0 5.5
GAIN vs. FREQUENCY
VCC = 5V
AV = 10V/V
NO LOAD
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
(NO LOAD)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY (DIFF INPUT)
0
-20
MAX4060 toc01
-40
-60
PSRR (dB)
-80
-100
100k10k1k100
-120
10 1M
AV = 10V/V
AV = 100V/V
100k10k1k100
FREQUENCY (Hz)
MAX4060 toc02
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT
vs. TEMPERATURE
100
MAX4060 toc04
10
1
0.1
0.01
SHUTDOWN SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)
5.04.53.5 4.03.02.5
0.001
-40 85
TEMPERATURE (°C)
603510-15
MAX4060 toc05
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
0.2
VCC = 5V
0
-40
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OUTPUT-VOLTAGE HIGH
vs. TEMPERATURE
1000
VOH = VCC - V
100
(mV)
OH
V
10
1
-40 85
OUT
I
= 2.5mA
LOAD
TEMPERATURE (°C)
I
LOAD
VCC = 3V
80655035205-10-25
= 50μA
603510-15
MAX4060 toc03
MAX4060 toc06
OUTPUT-VOLTAGE LOW
vs. TEMPERATURE
1000
I
= 2.5mA
100
(mV)
OL
V
10
1
-40 85
LOAD
I
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LOAD
= 50μA
603510-15
MAX4060 toc07
(mV)
OH
V
OUTPUT-VOLTAGE HIGH
vs. LOAD CURRENT
(mV)
OL
V
300
250
200
150
100
50
0
175
VOH = V
- V
CC
150
125
100
75
50
25
0
05
OUT
MAX4060 toc08
VCC = 3V
4321
LOAD CURRENT (mA)
OUTPUT-VOLTAGE LOW
vs. LOAD CURRENT
05
MAX4060 toc09
VCC = 3V
4321
LOAD CURRENT (mA)