General Description
The MAX4027 is a triple, wideband, 2-channel, noninverting gain-of-two video amplifier with input multiplexing, capable of driving up to two back-terminated video
loads. The MAX4027 features current-mode feedback
amplifiers configured for a gain of two (+6dB) with a
-3dB large-signal bandwidth of 200MHz. The device
has low (0.012%/0.014°) differential gain and phase
errors, and operates from ±5V supplies.
The MAX4027 is ideal for use in broadcast and graphics video systems because of the low 2pF input capacitance, channel-to-channel switching time of only 15ns,
and wide 62MHz, large-signal 0.1dB bandwidth. Highimpedance output disabling allows the MAX4027 to be
incorporated into large switching arrays with minimal
interaction with the source. Specified over the -40°C to
+85°C extended temperature range, the MAX4027 is
available in 14-pin SO and TSSOP packages.
Applications
Video Source Selection (Multiplexing)
Picture in Picture (PIP) Insertion
Crosspoint Expansion
Coaxial Cable Drivers
Supports VGA to UXGA (1600 x 1200) Resolution
Enterprise Class (Blade) Servers
Keyboard-Video-Mouse (KVM)
Features
♦ Excellent Video Specifications:
75MHz Small-Signal 0.1dB Gain Flatness
62MHz Large-Signal 0.1dB Gain Flatness
0.012%/0.014° Differential Gain/Phase Error
♦ VGA to UXGA Resolution
♦ High Speed:
200MHz 2V
P-P
-3dB Bandwidth
1100V/µs Slew Rate
15ns Settling Time to 0.1%
♦ Internal Gain of 2V/V Compensates for Output
Back Termination
♦ Fast Switching:
15ns Channel-Switching Time
260mV
P-P
Switching Transient
♦ Drives Two Back-Terminated Video Loads
♦ High-Impedance Output Disable
MAX4027
225MHz, Triple, 2-Channel Video
Multiplexer-Amplifier
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
VIDEO
SOURCE
1
R
IN1A
IN2A
IN3A
IN1B
IN2B
IN3B
G
B
R
G
B
TRIPLE
2:1
MUX
A/B EN
OUT1
OUT2
OUT3
R
G
B
VIDEO
SOURCE
2
MAX4027
x 2
x 2
x 2
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
A/B
OUT1
V
CC
OUT2GND
IN3A
IN2A
IN1A
TOP VIEW
MAX4027
V
EE
OUT3
ENIN3B
IN2B
IN1B
SO/TSSOP
Typical Operating Circuit
19-2987; Rev 0; 9/03
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE
MAX4027ESD -40°C to +85°C 14 SO
MAX4027EUD -40°C to +85°C 14 TSSOP
MAX4027
225MHz, Triple, 2-Channel Video
Multiplexer-Amplifier
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 5V, VEE= -5V, V
IN_ _
= 0V, RL= 150Ω to GND, TA= -40°C to +85°C. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Note 1: Continuous power-dissipation rating must also be observed.
Positive Supply Voltage (V
CC
to GND) ..................................+6V
Negative Supply Voltage (V
EE
to GND) ..................................-6V
Amplifier Input Voltage (IN_ _) .........(V
EE
- 0.3V) to (VCC+ 0.3V)
Digital Input Voltage (EN, A/B)...................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Output Short Circuit to GND (Note 1).........................Continuous
Output Short Circuit to V
CC
or VEE...........................................5s
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
14-Pin TSSOP (derate 9.1mW/°C above +70°C) .........727mW
14-Pin SO (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C)................667mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature .....................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Operating Supply Voltage Range
Positive Supply Current I
Negative Supply Current I
Input Voltage Range V
Input Offset Voltage V
Input Offset-Voltage Matching ∆V
Voltage Gain A
Input Offset-Voltage Temperature
Coefficient
Input Bias Current I
Input Resistance R
DC Output Resistance R
Disabled Output Resistance R
DC Power-Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR VCC = +4.5V to +5.5V, VEE = -4.5V to -5.5V 60 86 dB
Output Voltage Swing V
Output Short-Circuit Current I
LOGIC CHARACTERISTICS (EN, A/B)
Logic-Low Threshold V
Logic-High Threshold V
Logic-Low Input Current I
Logic-High Input Current I
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
CC
V
CC
IN_ _
TCV
OUT
OUT(d
OUT_
Inferred from the PSRR test
EE
EN = GND 31 39
EN = 5V 17 24
EN = GND 28 36
EE
EN = 5V 15 21
Inferred from voltage gain ±1.25 ±1.75 V
TA = +25°C±1±6
OS
TA = -40°C to +85°C ±11
Channel to channel ±1 ±12 mV
OS
V
V
OS
B
IN
SC
IL
IH
IL
IH
= ±2.5V 1.9 2.0 2.1 V/V
OUT_
TA = +25°C ±2 ±10
TA = -40°C to +85°C ±18
V
= -1.25V to
IN_ _
+1.25V
EN = 5V, V
VIL = 0V -4 -20 µA
VIH = +5.5V, VCC = +5.5V 350 600 µA
OUT_
+4.5 +5.0 +5.5
-4.5 -5.0 -5.5
1 µV/°C
Channel on 100 400 kΩ
Channel off 1 20 MΩ
10 mΩ
= -2.5V to +2.5V (Note 3) 1.6 kΩ
±2.5 ±3.5 V
±143 mA
0.8 V
2.0 V
V
mA
mA
mV
µA
MAX4027
225MHz, Triple, 2-Channel Video
Multiplexer-Amplifier
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= 5V, VEE= -5V, V
IN_ _
= 0V, RIN= 75Ω to GND, RL= 150Ω to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Note 2: Limits are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by design.
Note 3: Disabled output resistance includes the internal feedback network.
Note 4: Input test signal is NTSC composite with 5-step staircase, of 40 IRE per step, modulated with 3.58MHz color subcarrier.
Note 5: See the Timing Diagram (Figure 2).
Note 6: Channel-switching time specified for switching between input channels; does not include signal rise/fall times for switching
between channels with different input voltages.
Note 7: Output enable/disable delay times do not include amplifier output slewing times.
Note 8: Switching transient measured while switching between two grounded channels.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
AMPLIFIER CHARACTERISTICS
Small-Signal -3dB Bandwidth BW
Small-Signal Bandwidth for
±0.1dB Gain Flatness
Large-Signal -3dB Bandwidth BW
Large-Signal Bandwidth for
±0.1dB Gain Flatness
Slew Rate SR V
Settling Time to 0.1% t
Differential Gain Error DG 5-step modulated staircase (Note 4) 0.012 %
Differential Phase Error DP 5-step modulated staircase (Note 4) 0.014 degrees
Delay Between Channels t
Channel-to-Channel Crosstalk X
A/B Crosstalk V
Output Impedance Z
Total Harmonic Distortion THD V
Off-Isolation A
Output Capacitance C
Input Capacitance C
Input-Voltage Noise Density e
Input-Current Noise Density i
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Channel-Switching Time t
Enable Delay Time t
Disable Delay Time t
Switching Transient V
SSVIN_ _
BW
LS(0.1
LSVIN_ _
BW
LS(0.1
S
D
TALKVIN_ _
OUT
ISO
OUT
IN
n
n
SW
PDE
PDD
TRAN
= 20mV
P-P
V
= 20mV
IN_ _
V
IN_ _
IN_ _
V
IN_ _
V
IN_ _
IN_ _
P-P
= 1V
P-P
= 1V
P-P
= 1V
P-P
= 1V
P-P
= 1V
, tR = 100ps 0.1 ns
P-P
= ±1V
= ±1V
, f = 10MHz -61 dB
P-P
, f = 10MHz -80 dB
P-P
f = 10MHz 1 Ω
= 2V
OUT_
V
OUT_
, f = 10MHz 64 dBc
P-P
= 2V
, f = 10MHz, RS = 75Ω -83 dB
P-P
Channel on or off 3 pF
Channel on or off 2 pF
f = 100kHz 6.5 nV/√Hz
f = 100kHz 6.5 pA/√Hz
(Notes 5, 6) 15 ns
(Notes 5, 7) 20 ns
(Notes 5, 7) 25 ns
(Note 8) 260 mV
225 MHz
75 MHz
200 MHz
62 MHz
1100 V/µs
15 ns
P-P
MAX4027
225MHz, Triple, 2-Channel Video
Multiplexer-Amplifier
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= +5V, VEE= -5V, RL= 150Ω to GND, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
SMALL-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4027 toc01
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
100M10M
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
-7
1M 1G
V
IN_ _
= 20mV
P-P
AV = +2V/V
SMALL-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc02
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
100M10M
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.7
1M 1G
V
IN_ _
= 20mV
P-P
AV = +2V/V
LARGE-SIGNAL FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4027 toc03
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
100M10M
-6
-5
-4
-3
-2
-1
0
1
2
3
-7
1M 1G
AV = +2V/V
V
OUT_
= 4V
P-P
V
OUT_
= 2V
P-P
LARGE-SIGNAL GAIN FLATNESS
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc04
FREQUENCY (Hz)
GAIN (dB)
100M10M
-0.6
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
-0.7
1M 1G
AV = +2V/V
V
OUT_
= 4V
P-P
V
OUT_
= 2V
P-P
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL GAIN MATCHING
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc05
FREQUENCY (Hz)
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL GAIN MATCHING (dB)
10M
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-0.5
1M 100M
V
OUT_
= 2V
P-P
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN AND PHASE
MAX4027 toc06
DIFFERENTIAL PHASE (DEG)
5th3rd
-0.010
0
0.010
0.020
-0.020
-0.010
0
0.010
0.020
-0.020
1st 2nd 4th 6th
5th3rd1st 2nd 4th 6th
DIFFERENTIAL GAIN (%)
POWER-SUPPLY REJECTION RATIO
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc07
FREQUENCY (Hz)
PSRR (dB)
10M1M
-60
-55
-50
-45
-40
-35
-30
-25
-20
-65
100k 100M
PSRR-
PSRR+
OFF-ISOLATION vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc08
FREQUENCY (Hz)
OFF-ISOLATION (dB)
100M10M
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
-120
1M 1G
CHANNEL-TO-CHANNEL CROSSTALK
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4027 toc09
FREQUENCY (Hz)
CROSSTALK (dB)
100M10M1M
-70
-60
-50
-40
-30
-20
-10
0
-80
100k 1G