General Description
The MAX3801 is a +3.3V adaptive cable equalizer
designed for coaxial and twin-axial cable point-to-point
communications applications. The equalizer includes
differential CML data inputs and outputs, a loss-of-signal (LOS) output, and a cable integrity monitor (CIM)
output.
The adaptive cable equalizer is capable of equalizing
differential or single-ended signals at data rates up to
3.2Gbps. It automatically adjusts to attenuation caused
by skin-effect losses of up to 30dB at 1.6GHz. The
equalizer effectively extends the usable length of copper cable in high-frequency interconnect applications.
The MAX3801 is available in a 24-pin QFN package
with exposed pad and consumes only 125mW at
+3.3V.
Applications
High-Speed Links in Communications
and Data Systems
Backplane and Interconnect Applications
SDH/SONET Transmission Equipment
Features
♦ Single +3.3V Operation
♦ Typical Power Dissipation = 125mW at +3.3V
♦ Data Rates Up to 3.2Gbps
♦ Equalizer Automatically Adjusts for Different
Cable Lengths
♦ 0dB to 30dB Equalization at 1.6GHz (3.2Gbps)
♦ Loss-of-Signal (LOS) Indicator
♦ Cable Integrity Monitor (CIM)
♦ On-Chip Input and Output Terminations
♦ Low External Component Count
♦ Operating Temperature Range = 0°°C to +85°°C
♦ ESD Protection on Inputs and Outputs
MAX3801
3.2Gbps Adaptive Equalizer
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
EIN EOUT
MAX3801
EIN
THIS SYMBOL INDICATES A CONTROLLED-IMPEDANCE TRANSMISSION LINE.
EOUT
CIM
MAX3801
CARD 2
CARD 1
+3.3V
+3.3V
LOS
CIM
LOS
Typical Application Circuit
19-1999; Rev 4; 7/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
PART
TEMP
RANGE
PINPACKAGE
Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.
+Denotes lead-free package.
0°C to +85°C
0°C to +85°C 24 Thin QFN
0°C to +85°C 24 Thin QFN
G2444-1
MAX3801
3.2Gbps Adaptive Equalizer
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.14V to +3.46V, TA= 0°C to +85°C. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Supply Voltage, VCC..............................................-0.5V to +6.0V
Voltage at LOS, CIM+, CIM-.......................-0.5V to (V
CC
+ 0.5V)
Voltage at EIN+, EIN- .........................(V
CC
- 1V) to (VCC+ 0.5V)
Current Out of EOUT+, EOUT-............................................25mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +85°C)
24-Lead QFN-EP (derate 25.1mW/°C above +85°C) .1630mW
Operating Ambient Temperature Range ................0°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-55°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
Supply Current I
CC
Includes external load current 37 60 mA
INPUT SPECIFICATIONS
M i ni m um C ab l e Inp ut ( D i ffer enti al )
M axi m um C ab l e Inp ut ( D i ffer enti al )
Input Impedance Single-ended 40 53
Ω
OUTPUT SPECIFICATIONS
Output Voltage (Differential) (Note 2)
Output Impedance Single-ended 50 65 75 Ω
V ol tag e at C IM Outp ut ( D i ffer enti al )
V
CIM
No external load, V
CIM
= (V
CIM+
) - (V
CIM-
)
Voltage at CIM Output
(Single-Ended)
V
CIM+,
V
CIM-
No external load 0.5
V
Output high (Note 3) 2.4
Voltage at LOS
Output low (Note 3) 0.4
V
Outp ut C om m on- M od e V ol tag e Each output DC-coupled 50Ω to V
CC
V
CC
- 0.2 V
3.2Gbps, 30dB cable loss at 1.6GHz (Note 1) 650 700
1100
500 1000
62.5
-0.5 +0.5
V
CC
- 0.5
MAX3801
3.2Gbps Adaptive Equalizer
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
Note 1: Minimum cable input for LOS to assert high.
Note 2: Input voltage within specification limits, 50Ω to V
CC
at each output.
Note 3: 100kΩ load to ground.
Note 4: AC electrical characteristics are guaranteed by design and characterization.
Note 5: Includes random jitter and deterministic jitter.
Note 6: Differential cable input voltage = 700mV
P-P
, 3.2Gbps 2
13
- 1PRBS with 100 consecutive ones and 100 consecutive zeros
substituted. Cable loss is due to skin effect only.
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +3.14V to +3.46V, TA= 0°C to +85°C. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V and TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.) (Note 4)
Maximum Input Data Rate 3.2
Residual Jitter (Note 5)
30dB cable loss (Note 6)
Output Edge Speed 20% to 80% 64 90 ps
Input Return Loss (Single-Ended)
Outp ut Retur n Loss ( S i ng l e- E nd ed )
≤3.2GHz 15 dB
Equalization Compensation 1.6GHz (skin-effect losses only) 30 dB
Equalization Time Constant 5µs
120 240
140 240
100 200