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MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-Rate-
Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
General Description
The MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E high-speed
transceivers for RS-485/RS-422 communication contain
one driver and one receiver. These devices feature failsafe circuitry, which guarantees a logic-high receiver
output when the receiver inputs are open or shorted.
This means that the receiver output is a logic high if all
transmitters on a terminated bus are disabled (high
impedance). These devices also feature hot-swap circuitry that eliminates data glitches during hot insertion.
The MAX3060E features slew-rate-limited drivers that
minimize EMI and reduce reflections caused by
improperly terminated cables, allowing error-free data
transmission up to 115kbps. The MAX3061E, also slewrate limited, transmits up to 500kbps. The MAX3062E
driver is not slew-rate limited, allowing transmit speeds
up to 20Mbps. All transmitter outputs are protected to
±15kV using the Human Body Model.
These transceivers typically draw 910µA of supply
current when unloaded, or 790µA when fully loaded
with the drivers disabled.
All devices have a 1/8-unit-load receiver input impedance that allows up to 256 transceivers on the bus. These
devices are intended for half-duplex communication.
Applications
RS-422/RS-485 Communications
Level Translators
Transceivers for EMI-Sensitive Applications
Industrial-Control Local-Area Networks
Features
♦ True Fail-Safe Receiver While Maintaining
EIA/TIA-485 Compatibility
♦ Enhanced Slew-Rate Limiting Facilitates
Error- Free Data Transmission (MAX3060E and
MAX3061E)
♦ 1nA Low-Current Shutdown Mode
♦ Hot-Swappable for Telecom Applications
♦ ESD Protection: ±15kV Human Body Model
♦ Allow Up to 256 Transceivers on the Bus
♦ Space-Saving 8-Pin SOT23 Package
19-2536; Rev 1; 7/07
Ordering Information
PART
DATA
RATE
(Mbps)
SLEW-
RATE
Typical Operating Circuit/Pin Configuration
*Indicates an RoHS-compliant part
T = Tape and Reel
TEMP RANGE
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
-40°C to +85°C 8 SOT23-8
PACKAGE
LIMITED
TOP VIEW
1
RO
2
RE
3
DE
4
DI
R
D
+5V
0.1μF
MAX3060E
MAX3061E
8
V
CC
B
7
Rt
6
A
5
GND
MAX3062E
B
Rt
A
DE
D
R
DI
RO
RE
MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-RateLimited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +5V ±5%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
All Voltages with Respect to GND
Supply Voltage (V
CC
) ............................................................+7V
Input Voltage (
RE, DE, DI)..........................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
Driver Output/Receiver Input Voltage (A, B) .......-7.5V to +12.5V
Receiver Output Voltage (RO)....................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
8-Pin SOT23 (derate 8.9mW/°C above +70°C)............714mW
Operating Temperature Range
MAX306_EE_ _ ................................................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
DRIVER
Differential Driver Output
(No Load)
V
OD1
VCC = 5V 5 V
Figure 1, R = 50Ω (RS-422) 2.0
Differential Driver Output V
OD2
Figure 1, R = 27Ω (RS-485) 1.5
V
Change in Magnitude of
Differential Output Voltage
ΔV
OD
Figure 1, R = 50Ω or R = 27Ω (Note 3) 0.2 V
Driver Common-Mode Output
Voltage
V
OC
Figure 1, R = 50Ω or R = 27Ω 3V
Change in Magnitude of
Common-Mode Voltage
ΔV
OC
Figure 1, R = 50Ω or R = 27Ω (Note 3) 0.2 V
Input High Voltage V
IH
DE, DI, RE 2.0 V
Input Low Voltage V
IL
DE, DI, RE 0.8 V
DI Input Hysteresis V
HYS
mV
Input Current I
IN1
DE, DI, RE ±1 µA
Hot-Swap Driver Input Current
Input Current (A and B) I
IN2
DE = GND,
V
CC
= GND or 5.25V
V
IN
= -7V
µA
Driver Short-Circuit Output
Current
V
OD1
-7V ≤ V
OUT
≤ +12V, TA = +25°C (Note 5)
mA
IEC 1000-4-2 Air-Gap Discharge ±7
IEC 1000-4-2 Contact Discharge ±7ESD Protection for A, B
Human Body Model
I
HOTSWAP
100
±200
125
-100
±15 ±250
±15
MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-Rate-
Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= +5V ±5%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
RECEIVER
Receiver Differential Threshold
Voltage
V
TH
-7V ≤ VCM ≤ +12V
-50 mV
Receiver Input Hysteresis ΔV
TH
25 mV
Receiver Output High Voltage V
OH
IO = -4mA, VID = -50mV
V
Receiver Output Low Voltage V
OL
IO = 4mA, VID = -200mV 0.4 V
Three-State Output Current at
Receiver
I
OZR
0V ≤ VO ≤ V
CC
±1 µA
Receiver Input Resistance R
IN
-7V ≤ VCM ≤ +12V 96 kΩ
Receiver Output Short-Circuit
Current
I
OSR
0V ≤ V
RO
≤ V
CC
±8
Supply Current I
CC
No load,
DI = GND or V
CC
µA
Supply Current in Shutdown
Mode
I
SHDN
DE = GND, RE = V
CC
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
-200 -125
VCC - 1.5
0.01
±80
DE = RE = GND 790 1400
DE = RE = V
CC
910 1500
0.001
MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-RateLimited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3060E
(VCC= +5V ±5%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
1.0 1.7 2.4 µs
Driver Output Skew
(t
DPLH
- t
DPHL
)
t
DSKEW
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
ns
Driver Rise or Fall Time
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
1.3
2.5 µs
Maximum Data Rate f
MAX
Driver Enable to Output High t
DZH
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed 0.6 1.5 µs
Driver Enable to Output Low t
DZL
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed 0.5 1.5 µs
Driver Disable Time from Low t
DLZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 60
ns
Driver Disable Time from High t
DHZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 85
ns
Receiver Input to Output
t
RPLH
,
t
RPHL
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
47 80 ns
Differential Receiver Skew
(t
RPLH
- t
RPHL
)
t
RSKD
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
-10 -3
ns
Receiver Enable to Output Low t
RZL
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Receiver Enable to Output High t
RZH
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Receiver Disable Time from Low
t
RLZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Receiver Disable Time from High
t
RHZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Time to Shutdown t
SHDN
(Note 6) 50
ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed 2 µs
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed 2 µs
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output High
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 1.5 µs
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output Low
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 1.5 µs
SYMBOL
t
, t
DPLH
DPHL
MIN TYP MAX
tDR, t
DF
t
DZH(SHDN
t
DZL(SHDN
t
RZH(SHDN
t
RZL(SHDN
-200
1.85
115
180 600
+200
200
200
+10
MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-Rate-
Limited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3061E
(VCC= +5V ±5%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Driver Input to Output
t
DPLH
,
t
DPHL
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
800 ns
Driver Output Skew
(t
DPLH
- t
DPHL
)
t
DSKEW
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
ns
Driver Rise or Fall Time
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
750 ns
Maximum Data Rate f
MAX
Driver Enable to Output High t
DZH
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed
ns
Driver Enable to Output Low t
DZL
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed
ns
Driver Disable Time from Low t
DLZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 60 200 ns
Driver Disable Time from High t
DHZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 80 200 ns
Receiver Input to Output
t
RPLH
,
t
RPHL
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
47 80 ns
Differential Receiver Skew
(t
RPLH
- t
RPHL
)
t
RSKD
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
-10 -3
ns
Receiver Enable to Output Low t
RZL
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Receiver Enable to Output High t
RZH
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Receiver Disable Time from Low
t
RLZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Receiver Disable Time from High
t
RHZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Time to Shutdown t
SHDN
(Note 6) 50
600 ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed 1.5 µs
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed 1.5 µs
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output High
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 1.5 µs
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output Low
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 1.5 µs
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
250 470
-100
tDR, t
DF
200 530
500
330 1000
200 1000
t
DZH(SHDN
t
DZL(SHDN
t
RZH(SHDN
t
RZL(SHDN
180
+100
+10
MAX3060E/MAX3061E/MAX3062E
±15kV ESD-Protected, Fail-Safe, 20Mbps, Slew-RateLimited RS-485/RS-422 Transceivers in a SOT
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS—MAX3062E
(VCC= +5V ±5%, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +5V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Note 1: Overtemperature limits are guaranteed by design and are not production tested. Devices are tested at T
A
= +25°C.
Note 2: All currents into the device are positive; all currents out of the device are negative. All voltages are referred to device
ground, unless otherwise noted.
Note 3: ΔV
OD
and ΔVOCare the changes in VODand VOC, respectively, when the DI input changes state.
Note 4: This input current level is for the hot-swap enable (DE, RE) inputs and is present until the first transition only. After the first
transition, the input reverts to a standard high-impedance CMOS input with input current I
IN1
. For the first 10µs, the input
current can be as high as 1mA. During this period the input is disabled.
Note 5: Maximum current level applies to peak current just prior to foldback-current limiting; minimum current level applies during
current limiting.
Note 6: The device is put into shutdown by bringing RE high and DE low. If the enable inputs are in this state for less than 50ns, the
device is guaranteed not to enter shutdown. If the enable inputs are in this state for at least 600ns, the device is guaranteed
to have entered shutdown.
Driver Input to Output
t
DPLH
,
t
DPHL
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
20 30 ns
Driver Output Skew
(t
DPLH
- t
DPHL
)
t
DSKEW
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
-10 +1
ns
Driver Rise or Fall Time
Figures 3 and 5, R
DIFF
= 54Ω,
C
DIFF
= 50pF
815ns
Maximum Data Rate f
MAX
20
Driver Enable to Output High t
DZH
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed
500 ns
Driver Enable to Output Low t
DZL
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed
500 ns
Driver Disable Time from Low t
DLZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S1 closed
200 ns
Driver Disable Time from High t
DHZ
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 15pF, S2 closed
200 ns
Receiver Input to Output
t
RPLH
,
t
RPHL
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
45 80 ns
Differential Receiver Skew
(t
RPLH
- t
RPHL
)
t
RSKD
Figures 7 and 9; | VID | ≥ 2.0V;
rise and fall time of V
ID
≤ 4ns, CL = 15pF
-10 -4
ns
Receiver Enable to Output Low t
RZL
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Receiver Enable to Output High t
RZH
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Receiver Disable Time from Low
t
RLZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 50 ns
Recei ver D i sab l e Ti m e fr om H i g ht
RHZ
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 50 ns
Time to Shutdown t
SHDN
(Note 6) 50
600 ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output High
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S2 closed 100 ns
Driver Enable from Shutdown to
Output Low
Figures 4 and 6, CL = 100pF, S1 closed 100 ns
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output High
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S2 closed 1.5 µs
Receiver Enable from Shutdown
to Output Low
Figures 2 and 8, CL = 15pF, S1 closed 1.5 µs
SYMBOL
tDR, t
DF
MIN TYP MAX
+10
250
250
100
100
+10
t
DZH(SHDN
t
DZL(SHDN
t
RZH(SHDN
t
RZL(SHDN
180