Maxim MAX2265EUE, MAX2264EUE, MAX2264E-D, MAX2266EUE Datasheet

General Description
The MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266 power amplifiers are designed for operation in IS-98-based CDMA, IS-136­based TDMA, and PDC cellular telephones operating in the 900MHz range. When matched for CDMA operation and biased with margin over the adjacent and alternate channel specification (-45dBc/-56dBc), the amplifiers achieve 28dBm output power with 37% efficiency (MAX2265). At +16dBm output—a very common power level for CDMA phones—the MAX2265 still has 7% effi­ciency, yielding excellent overall talk time. At the same power level, the MAX2264/MAX2266 have an unprece­dented 12%/17% efficiency, while still obtaining 32%/32% efficiency at maximum output power.
The MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266 have internally refer­enced bias ports that are normally terminated with sim­ple resistors. The bias ports allow customization of ACPR margin and gain. They can also be used to “throttle back” bias current when generating low power levels. The MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266 have excel­lent gain stability over temperature (±0.8dB), so overdesign of driver stages and excess driver current are dramatically reduced, further increasing the phone’s talk time. The devices can be operated from +2.7V to +5V while meeting all ACPR specifications over the entire temperature range. Nonlinear efficiency is 48% when matched for linear operation, or 55% when matched for non-linear-only operation (MAX2265).
The devices are packaged in a 16-pin TSSOP with exposed pad (EP). For module or direct chip attach applications, the MAX2264 is also available in die form.
Applications
Cellular-Band CDMA Dual-Mode Phones
Cellular-Band PDC Phones
Cellular-Band TDMA Dual-Mode Phones
Dual-Mode Phones
2-Way Pagers
Power-Amplifier Modules
Features
Low Average CDMA Current Consumption in
Typical Urban Scenario
55mA (MAX2264) 90mA (MAX2265) 40mA (MAX2266)
0.5µA Shutdown Mode Eliminates External
Supply Switch
±0.8dB Gain Variation Over Temperature
No External Reference or Logic Interface
Circuitry Needed
Supply Current and ACPR Margin
Dynamically Adjustable
+2.7V to +5V Single-Supply Operation
37% Efficiency at +2.7V Operation
PART
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800. For small orders, phone 1-800-835-8769.
MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266
2.7V, Single-Supply, Cellular-Band Linear Power Amplifiers
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
19-1524; Rev 2; 11/99
EVALUATION KIT MANUAL
FOLLOWS DATA SHEET
Pin Configurations
Ordering Information
Selector Guide
*Contact factory for dice specifications.
Pin Configurations continued at end of data sheet.
POWER-ADDED EFFICIENCY (%)
CDMA AT
+28dBm
CDMA AT
+16dBm
TDMA AT
+30dBm
427
1232
37MAX2265
MAX2264
DEVICE
16 TSSOP-EP
Dice*
16 TSSOP-EP
PIN-
PACKAGE
TEMP. RANGE
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
-40°C to +85°C
MAX2265EUE
MAX2264E/D
MAX2264EUE
16 TSSOP-EP-40°C to +85°C
MAX2266EUE
1732MAX2266
TSSOP-EP
5mm x 6.4mm
TOP VIEW
IN1 IN0
1
PWR
2
V
3
CC
4
BIAS1H
V
5
CC
SHDN
6
BIAS2L
7
OUT1
8
MAX2264/MAX2266
16
BIAS2H
15
V
14
BIAS
TSSOP-EP
CC
GND
13
NFP
12
OUT0
11
BIAS1L
10
OUT1
9
MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266
2.7V, Single-Supply, Cellular-Band Linear Power Amplifiers
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +2.7V to +5V, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, no input signal applied, V
SHDN
= 2.0V. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V and TA= +25°C,
unless otherwise noted.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCCto GND (no RF input) ....................................-0.3V to +6.5V
Logic Inputs to GND...................................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
BIAS_ _ to GND..........................................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
RF Input Power .................................................+13dBm (20mW)
Logic Input Current...........................................................±10mA
Output VSWR with +13dBm Input ........................................2.5:1
Total DC Power Dissipation (T
PADDLE
= +100°C) 16-Pin TSSOP-EP (derate 60mW/°C above T
PADDLE
= +100°C) ...............................................4W
θJA ...............................................................................8°C/W
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10sec) .............................+300°C
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2264
(MAX2264 EV kit, VCC= V
PWR
= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, SHDN = VCC, matching networks
tuned for 824MHz to 849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise noted.)
PWR = GND
PWR = V
CC
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Logic Input Current Low
-1 1
µA
Logic Input Current High
-1 5
µA
Shutdown Supply Current I
CC
0.5 10
µA
83
Logic Threshold High
2.0
V
Logic Threshold Low
0.8
V
Idle Current
Operating Voltage Range V
CC
2.7 5.0 V
I
CC
95
34
CONDITIONS
Logic = GND
Logic = V
CC
SHDN = PWR = GND
MAX2265
MAX2264/MAX2266
mA
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Power (Low-Power Mode) (Note 1)
P
OUT
15 16.5
dBm
26 27
Output Power (High-Power Mode) (Note 1)
P
OUT
27 28
dBm
18 21
14 15.5
Power Gain (Note 1)
Frequency Range (Notes 1, 2) f
IN
824 849
MHz
G
P
23 24.5
dB
22
CONDITIONS
PWR = GND, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCC= 2.8V, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCC, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = GND
PWR = GND, VCC= 2.8V, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCCor GND
PWR = V
CC
TA= +25°C
TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
Gain Variation vs. Temperature (Note 1)
±0.8 dBTA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, relative to TA= +25°C
MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266
2.7V, Single-Supply, Cellular-Band Linear Power Amplifiers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
AMPS Output Power (Note 1) P
OUT
30.5 31 dBm
Adjacent-Channel Power Ratio Limit (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -44 dBc
Alternate-Channel Power Ratio Limit (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -56 dBc
AMPS Power-Added Efficiency PAE 44 %
Power-Mode Switching Time 550 ns
Turn-On Time (Notes 1, 4) 15µs
Maximum Input VSWR VSWR
Nonharmonic Spurious due to Load Mismatch (Notes 1, 5)
-60 dBc
Noise Power (Note 6)
-139
-136
AMPS Noise Power (Note 6) -138 dBm/Hz
Harmonic Suppression 32 dBc
CONDITIONS
PIN= 8dBm
PIN= 8dBm
(Note 4)
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 885kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 1980kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCCor GND
fIN= 824MHz to 849MHz, PWR = GND or V
CC
PIN= 10dBm
Measured at 881MHz
PWR = GND, measured at 881MHz
Measured at 881MHz, PIN= 8dBm
(Note 7)
dBm/Hz
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
26 26.5
Output Power (Note 1) P
OUT
27 28
dBm
Gain Variation vs. Temperature (Note 1)
±0.7 dB
AMPS Output Power (Note 1) P
OUT
30 31 dBm
Adjacent-Channel Power Ratio (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -44 -45 dBc
Alternate-Channel Power Ratio (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -56 -57 dBc
Frequency Range (Notes 1, 2) f
IN
824 849
MHz
23
CONDITIONS
VCC= 2.8V, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, relative to TA= +25°C
PIN= 8dBm
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 885kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 1980kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
Power Gain (Note 1) G
P
24 25.5
dB
TA= +25°C
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2264 (continued)
(MAX2264 EV kit, VCC= V
PWR
= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, SHDN = VCC, matching networks
tuned for 824MHz to 849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise noted.)
32
PWR = VCC, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification
Power-Added Efficiency (Note 3)
PAE
12
%
PWR = GND, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2265
(MAX2265 EV kit, VCC= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, matching networks tuned for 824MHz to
849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise indicated.)
2.4:1
MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266
2.7V, Single-Supply, Cellular-Band Linear Power Amplifiers
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2265 (continued)
(MAX2265 EV kit, VCC= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, matching networks tuned for 824MHz to
849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise indicated.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Power-Added Efficiency (Note 3)
PAE
37
%
7
AMPS Power-Added Efficiency PAE 48 %
Turn-On Time (Notes 1, 4) 15µs
Maximum Input VSWR VSWR 1.3:1
Nonharmonic Spurious Due to Load Mismatch (Notes 1, 5)
-60 dBc
Noise Power (Note 6) -140 dBm/Hz
AMPS Noise Power (Note 6) -139 dBm/Hz
Harmonic Suppression 47 dBc
CONDITIONS
PINadjusted to give P
OUT
= 28dBm
PINadjusted for P
OUT
= 16dBm
PIN= 8dBm
fIN= 824MHz to 849MHz
PIN= 10dBm
Measured at 881MHz
Measured at 881MHz, PIN= 8dBm
(Note 7)
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2266
(MAX2266 EV kit, VCC= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, matching networks tuned for 824MHz to
849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise indicated.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Output Power (Low-Power Mode) (Note 1)
P
OUT
14 15.5
dBm
26 27
Output Power (High-Power Mode) (Note 1)
P
OUT
27 28
dBm
25 27.5
13 14
Power Gain (Note 1)
Frequency Range (Notes 1, 2) f
IN
824 849
MHz
G
P
24.5 26
dB
23
CONDITIONS
PWR = GND, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCC= 2.8V, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCC, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = GND
PWR = GND, VCC= 2.8V, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
PWR = VCCor GND
PWR = V
CC
Gain Variation vs. Temperature (Note 1)
±0.8 dBTA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, relative to TA= +25°C
TA= +25°C
TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
Power-Added Efficiency (Note 3)
PAE
32
%
17
PWR = VCC, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification
PWR = GND, PINadjusted to meet ACPR specification
AMPS Output Power (Note 1) P
OUT
31 32 dBmPIN= 8dBm
Alternate-Channel Power Ratio Limit (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -56 dBc
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 1980kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
Adjacent-Channel Power Ratio Limit (Notes 1, 2)
ACPR -44 dBc
VCC= 2.8V to 5.0V, offset = 885kHz, 30kHz BW, f
IN
= 824MHz to 849MHz
MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266
2.7V, Single-Supply, Cellular-Band Linear Power Amplifiers
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Note 1: Minimum and maximum values are guaranteed by design and characterization, not production tested. Note 2: P
MAX
is met over this frequency range at the ACPR limit with a single matching network. For optimum performance at other frequencies, the output matching network must be properly designed. See the Applications Information section. Operation between 750MHz and 1000MHz is possible but has not been characterized.
Note 3: PAE is specified into a 50load, while meeting ACPR requirements. Note 4: Time from logic transition until P
OUT
is within 1dB of its final mean power.
Note 5: Murata isolator as load with 20:1 VSWR any phase angle after isolator. Note 6: Noise power can be improved by using the circuit in Figures 1, 2, and 3. Note 7: Harmonics measured on evaluation kit, which provides some harmonic attenuation in addition to the rejection provided by
the IC. The combined suppression is specified.
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN TYP MAX UNITS
AMPS Power-Added Efficiency PAE 48 %
Power-Mode Switching Time 550 ns
Turn-On Time (Notes 1, 4) 15µs
Maximum Input VSWR VSWR 2.4:1
Nonharmonic Spurious due to Load Mismatch (Notes 1, 5)
-60 dBc
Noise Power (Note 6)
-137
-130
AMPS Noise Power (Note 6) -136 dBm/Hz
Harmonic Suppression 32 dBc
CONDITIONS
PIN= 8dBm
(Note 4)
PWR = VCCor GND
fIN= 824MHz to 849MHz, PWR = GND or V
CC
PIN= 10dBm
Measured at 881MHz
PWR = GND, measured at 881MHz
Measured at 881MHz, PIN= 8dBm
(Note 7)
dBm/Hz
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS—MAX2266 (continued)
(MAX2266 EV kit, VCC= V
PWR
= V
SHDN
= +3.3V, TA= +25°C, fIN= 836MHz, CDMA modulation, SHDN = VCC, matching networks
tuned for 824MHz to 849MHz operation, 50system, unless otherwise noted.)
Typical Operating Characteristics
(MAX2264/MAX2265/MAX2266 EV kits, VCC= +3.3V, SHDN = VCC, CDMA modulation, TA= +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
2.5 3.53.0 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5
MAX2264
SHUTDOWN CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX2264-01
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)
TA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°C
PWR = GND SHDN = GND NO INPUT DRIVE
20
22
26
24
28
30
2.5 3.53.0 4.0 4.5 5.0
MAX2264
GAIN vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX2264-02
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
GAIN (dB)
PWR = V
CC
TA = -40°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
18
20
24
22
26
28
2.5 4.03.0
3.5
4.5 5.0
MAX2264
GAIN vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX2264-03
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
GAIN (dB)
PWR = GND
TA = -40°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
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