The MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE high-ESDprotected DPDT switches multiplex Hi-Speed (480Mbps)
USB and analog signals such as AC-coupled audio or
video. These devices combine the low on-capacitance
(CON) and low on-resistance (RON) necessary for highperformance switching applications in portable electronics, and include an internal negative supply to pass
audio signals that swing below ground (down to V
CC
-
5.0V). The MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE also
handle USB low-/full-speed signaling and operate from
a +2.7V to +5.0V supply.
The MAX14508E–MAX14511E feature +5.5V fault protection on COM1 and COM2, making these devices
compliant with the USB 2.0 fault-protection specification.
The MAX14510E/MAX14511E feature a VBUS detection
input (VB) to automatically switch to the USB signal path
upon detection of a valid VBUS signal. The MAX14508E/
MAX14510E feature internal shunt resistors on the audio
path to reduce clicks and pops heard at the output. The
MAX14508E/MAX14509E/MAX14509AE have an enable
input (EN) to reduce supply current and set all channels
to high impedance when driven low.
The MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE are available in a space-saving, 10-pin, 1.4mm x 1.8mm UTQFN
package, and operate over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
Applications
Cell Phones
MP3 Players
Notebook Computers
PDAs
Features
♦ Single +2.7V to +5.0V Supply Voltage
♦ Low 12µA Supply Current
♦ -3dB Bandwidth: 950MHz (typ)
♦ Low 2.4Ω (typ) On-Resistance
♦ Low 20mΩ (typ) R
ON
Flatness
♦ THD+N: 0.05%
♦ COM Analog Inputs Fault Protected Against Shorts
to +5.5V (MAX14508E/MAX14509E/MAX14510E/
MAX14511E)
(VCC= +2.7V to +5.0V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.0V, TA= +25°C.) (Note 3)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(Voltages referenced to GND.)
V
CC
, CB, EN, VB, AOR..........................................-0.3V to +6.0V
COM_ (V
EN
> VIH) (Note 1) ........................(VCC- 5.0V) to +6.0V
COM_ (V
EN
< VIL)..................................................-0.3V to +6.0V
ANO_ (V
EN
> VIH)............................(VCC- 5.0V) to (VCC+ 0.3V)
ANO_ (V
EN
< VIL) .......................................-0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
UNC_..........................................................-0.3V to (V
CC
+ 0.3V)
Continuous Current into Any Terminal............................±100mA
(VCC= +2.7V to +5.0V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.0V, TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)
Note 3: All devices are 100% production tested at TA= +25°C. All temperature limits are guaranteed by design.
Note 4: The switch turns off for voltages above V
FP
, protecting downstream circuits in case of a fault condition.
Note 5: Guaranteed by design.
Note 6: ΔR
ON(MAX)
= ABS(R
ON(CH1)
- R
ON(CH2)
)
Note 7: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance, as measured over specified
analog signal ranges.
Note 8: Between two switches.
PARAMETERSYMBOLCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
ESD PROTECTION
All PinsHuman Body Model±2kV
COM1, COM2Human Body Model±15kV
MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed and Audio Switches
with Negative Signal Capability
OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND "OFF" ANO_ OR UNC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND "ON" ANO_ OR UNC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
CROSSTALK IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL TO THE OTHER CHANNEL.
*FOR CROSSTALK THIS PIN IS ANO2.
UNC2 AND COM2 ARE OPEN.
11UNC1USB Input 1. Normally closed terminal for switch 1.
22ANO2Audio Input 2. Normally open terminal for switch 2.
33ANO1Audio Input 1. Normally open terminal for switch 1.
44GNDGround
55V
Positive Supply-Voltage Input. Bypass VCC to GND with a 0.1µF capacitor as close to
CC
the device as possible.
66COM1Common Terminal for Switch 1
77COM2Common Terminal for Switch 2
8—CB
Digital Control Input. Drive CB low to connect COM_ to UNC_. Drive CB high to
connect COM_ to ANO_.
Active-High Enable Input. Drive EN high for normal operation. Drive EN low to put
9—EN
switches in high impedance. Do not connect negative signals to ANO_ or COM_ when
EN is low.
1010UNC2USB Input 2. Normally closed terminal for switch 2.
—8AOR
—9VB
Audio Override Input. Drive AOR low to have VB control the switch. Drive AOR high to
connect COM_ to ANO_. AOR has an internal pulldown resistor to GND.
The MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE are highESD-protected single DPDT switches that operate from
a +2.7V to +5.0V supply and are designed to multiplex
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed signals and AC-coupled analog signals. These switches combine the low on-capacitance
(C
ON
) and low on-resistance (RON) necessary for highperformance switching applications. These devices
meet the requirements for USB low-speed and fullspeed signaling. The negative signal capability of the
analog channel allows signals below ground to pass
through without distortion.
Analog Signal Levels
The MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE are bidirectional, allowing ANO_, UNC_, and COM_ to be configured as either inputs or outputs. Note that UNC_ and
ANO_ are only protected against ESD up to ±2kV
(Human Body Model) and may require additional ESD
protection if used as outputs. These devices feature a
charge pump that generates a negative supply to allow
analog signals as low as VCC- 5.0V to pass through
ANO_. This allows AC-coupled signals that drop below
ground to pass when operating from a single power
supply. The negative charge pump is controlled by the
enable line and the output of the COM_ fault protection
circuit. The negative charge pump is active when EN is
high and V
COM_
< VFP. Note that if the fault protection
is activated by a COM_ voltage greater than VFP, there
must not be a negative voltage attached to the ANO_
inputs. For the MAX14508E/MAX14509E/MAX14509AE
connect negative signals to ANO_ or COM_ only when
EN is driven high.
Overvoltage Fault Protection
The MAX14508E–MAX14511E feature overvoltage fault
protection on COM_, allowing compliance with USB
requirements for voltage levels. Fault protection is triggered if the voltage applied to COM_ rises above VFP,
protecting the switch and USB transceiver from damaging voltage levels.
VBUS Detection Input
The MAX14510E/MAX14511E feature a VBUS detection
input (VB) that connects COM_ to UNC_ when V
VB
exceeds the VBUS detection threshold (V
VBDET
). For
applications where VBUS is always present, drive the
Audio Override Input (AOR) high to connect ANO_ to
COM_ (see the
MAX14510E/MAX14511E Functional
Diagrams/Truth Table
). Drive AOR low to have VB control the switch position. Drive AOR rail-to-rail to minimize power consumption.
Digital Control Input (CB)
The MAX14508E/MAX14509E/MAX14509AE provide a
single-bit control logic input, CB. CB controls the switch
position as shown in the
MAX14508E/MAX14509E/
MAX14509AE Functional Diagrams/Truth Table
. Drive
CB rail-to-rail to minimize power consumption.
Enable Input (EN)
The MAX14508E/MAX14509E/MAX14509AE feature a
shutdown mode that reduces the supply current to less
than 10nA and places the switches in high impedance.
Drive EN low to place the devices in shutdown mode.
Drive EN high for normal operation.
Click-and-Pop Suppression
The switched 100Ω shunt resistors on the MAX14508E/
MAX14510E automatically discharge any capacitance
at the ANO_ terminals when they are unconnected from
COM_. This reduces audio click-and-pop sounds that
may occur when switching between USB and audio
sources.
Applications Information
Extended ESD Protection
ESD-protection structures are incorporated on all pins
to protect against electrostatic discharges up to ±2kV
(Human Body Model) encountered during handling and
assembly. COM1 and COM2 are further protected
against ESD up to ±15kV (Human Body Model) without
damage. The ESD structures withstand high ESD
both in normal operation and when the device is
powered down. After an ESD event, the MAX14508E–
MAX14511E/MAX14509AE continue to function without
latchup.
ESD Test Conditions
ESD performance depends on a variety of conditions.
Contact Maxim for a reliability report that documents
test setup, test methodology, and test results.
Human Body Model
Figure 5 shows the Human Body Model. Figure 6 shows
the current waveform it generates when discharged into
a low impedance. This model consists of a 100pF
capacitor charged to the ESD voltage of interest that is
then discharged into the device through a 1.5kΩ resistor.
Layout
USB Hi-Speed requires careful PCB layout with 45Ω
single-ended/90Ω differential controlled-impedance
matched traces of equal lengths. Ensure that bypass
capacitors are as close to the device as possible. Use
large ground planes where possible.
MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed and Audio Switches
with Negative Signal Capability
For the latest package outline information and land patterns, go
to www.maxim-ic.com/packages
.
PACKAGE TYPEPACKAGE CODEDOCUMENT NO.
10 Ultra-Thin QFNV101A1CN-1
21-0028
Chip Information
PROCESS: BiCMOS
MAX14508E–MAX14511E/MAX14509AE
USB 2.0 Hi-Speed and Audio Switches
with Negative Signal Capability
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 ____________________