MAXIM MAX13045E User Manual

General Description
The MAX13042E–MAX13045E 4-channel, bidirectional level translators provide the level shifting necessary for 100Mbps data transfer in multivoltage systems. The MAX13042E–MAX13045E are ideally suited for level translation in systems with four channels. Externally applied voltages, VCCand VL, set the logic levels on either side of the device. Logic signals present on the VLside of the device appear as a high-voltage logic signal on the V
CC
side of the device and vice-versa.
The MAX13042E–MAX13045E operate at full speed with external drivers that source as little as 4mA output current or larger. Each input/output (I/O) channel is pulled up to V
CC
or VLby an internal 30µA current source, allowing the MAX13042E–MAX13045E to be driven by either push-pull or open-drain drivers.
The MAX13042E–MAX13045E feature an enable (EN) input that places the devices into a low-power shutdown mode when driven low. The MAX13042E–MAX13045E feature an automatic shutdown mode that disables the part when VCCis less than VL. The state of I/O V
CC_
and
I/O V
L_
during shutdown is chosen by selecting the appropriate part version. (See the Ordering Information/ Selector Guide).
The MAX13042E–MAX13045E operate with VCCvolt­ages from +2.2V to +3.6V and VLvoltages from +1.62V to +3.2V, making them ideal for data transfer between low-voltage ASIC/PLDs and higher voltage systems. The MAX13042E–MAX13045E are available in 12-bump UCSP™ (1.54mm x 2.12mm) and 14-pin TDFN (3mm x 3mm) packages, and operate over the extended -40°C to +85°C temperature range.
Applications
Features
Compatible with 4mA Input Drivers or Larger
100Mbps Guaranteed Data Rate
Four Bidirectional Channels
Enable Input
±15kV ESD Protection on I/O V
CC_
Lines
+1.62V ≤ V
L
+3.2V and +2.2V VCC≤ +3.6V
Supply Voltage Range
12-Bump UCSP (1.54mm x 2.12mm) and
14-Pin TDFN (3mm x 3mm) Lead-Free Packages
MAX13042E–MAX13045E
1.62V to 3.6V Improved High-Speed LLT
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
19-0792; Rev 0; 4/07
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
EVALUATION KIT
AVAILABLE
Ordering Information/Selector Guide
Typical Operating Circuit
_
_
Note: All devices operate over the -40°C to +85°C temperature range. +Denotes a lead-free package.
*Future product—contact factory for availability. **EP = Exposed paddle.
Pin Configurations appear at end of data sheet.
UCSP is a trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. SPI is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
Ordering Information/Selector Guide continued at end of data sheet.
CMOS Logic-Level Translation
Low-Voltage ASIC Level Translation
Cell Phones
SPI™, MICROWIRE™ Level Translation
Portable POS Systems
Portable Communication Devices
GPS
Telecommunications Equipment
+1.8V
0.1μF
V
+1.8V
SYSTEM
CONTROLLER
EN
DATA
GND GND GND
4
L
MAX13042E–
MAX13045E
EN I/O V
L_
V
CC
I/O V
1μF
CC_
0.1μF
+3.3V
SYSTEM
DATA
4
+3.3V
PART
MAX13042EEBC+T 12 UCSP-12 High Impedance High Impedance ADQ B12-3
MAX13042EETD+T 14 TDFN-EP** High Impedance High Impedance ADE T1433-2
PIN­PACKAGE
I/O V
STATE DURING
L
SHUTDOWN
I/O V
STATE DURING
CC
SHUTDOWN
TOP
MARK
PKG CODE
MAX13042E–MAX13045E
1.62V to 3.6V Improved High-Speed LLT
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
(All voltages referenced to GND.) V
CC
, VL.....................................................................-0.3V to +4V
I/O V
CC_
..................................................... -0.3V to (VCC+ 0.3V)
I/O V
L_
...........................................................-0.3V to (VL+ 0.3V)
EN.............................................................................-0.3V to +4V
Short-Circuit Duration I/O V
L_
, I/O V
CC_
to GND .......Continuous
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
12-Bump UCSP (derate 6.5mW/°C above +70°C) ......519mW
14-Pin TDFN (derate 24.4mW/°C above +70°C) .......1951mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC= +2.2V to +3.6V, VL= +1.62V to +3.2V, EN = VL, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V, V
L
= +1.8V, and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
POWER SUPPLIES
VL Supply Range V
VCC Supply Range V
Supply Current from V
Supply Current from V
VCC Shutdown Supply Current I
VL Shutdown-Mode Supply Current
I/O V Leakage Current
EN Input Leakage Current I
VL - VCC Shutdown Threshold High
VL - VCC Shutdown Threshold Low
I/O V During Shutdown
I/O V During Shutdown
I/O VL_ Pullup Current I
I/O V
I/O V Resistance
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
L
CC
CC
L
, I/O VL_ Tri-State
CC_
Pulldown Resistance
CC_
Pulldown Resistance
L_
Pullup Current I
CC_
CC_
DC
to I/O V
L_
I
QVCC
I
QVL
SHDN-VCCTA
I
SHDN-VL
I
LEAK
LEAK_ENTA
V
TH_H
V
TH_L
R
VCC_PD_SD
R
VL_PD_SD
VL_PU_
VCC_PU_
R
IOVL_IOVCC
I/O V
I/O V
= VCC, I/O VL_ = V
CC_
= VCC, I/O VL_ = V
CC_
= +25°C, EN = GND 0.1 1 µA
TA = +25°C, EN = GND 0.1 1
TA = +25°C, EN = VL, VCC = GND 0.1 4
TA = +25°C, EN = GND 0.1 2 µA
= +25°C 1 µA
VCC rising (Note 3) 0 0.1V
VCC falling (Note 3) 0 0.12V
MAX13043E/MAX13045E 10 16.5 23 kΩ
MAX13044E/MAX13045E 10 16.5 23 kΩ
I/O VL_ = GND, I/O V
I/O V
= GND, I/O V
CC_
(Note 4) 3 kΩ
1.62 3.2 V
2.2 3.6 V
L
L
25 µA
10 µA
0.8 V
0.8 V
L
L
= GND 20 65 µA
CC_
= GND 20 65 µA
L_
µA
MAX13042E–MAX13045E
1.62V to 3.6V Improved High-Speed LLT
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC= +2.2V to +3.6V, VL= +1.62V to +3.2V, EN = VL, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V, V
L
= +1.8V, and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
ESD PROTECTION
I/O VL_, EN Human Body Model ±2 kV
I/O V
LOGIC LEVELS
I/O VL_ Input-Voltage High Threshold
I/O VL_ Input-Voltage Low Threshold
I/O V Threshold
I/O V Threshold
EN Input-Voltage-High Threshold
EN Input-Voltage-Low Threshold
I/O VL_ Output-Voltage High V
I/O VL_ Output-Voltage Low V
I/O V
I/O V
RISE-/FALL-TIME ACCELERATOR STAGE
Accelerator Pulse Duration
VL Output Accelerator Source Impedance
VCC Output Accelerator Source Impedance
VL Output Accelerator Sink Impedance
VCC Output Accelerator Sink Impedance
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
CC_
Input-Voltage High
CC_
Input-Voltage Low
CC_
Output-Voltage High V
CC_
Output-Voltage Low V
CC_
V
IHL
V
V
IHC
V
ILC
V
V
OHL
OLL
OHC
OLC
ILL
IH
IL
Human Body Model, C
IEC 61000-4-2 Air-Gap Discharge,
= 1µF
C
VCC
IEC 61000-4-2 Contact Discharge,
= 1µF
C
VCC
(Note 5) VL - 0.2 V
(Note 5) 0.15 V
(Note 5)
(Note 5) 0.2 V
I/O VL_ source current = 20µA 2/3 V
I/O V
si nk cur r ent = 20µA, I/O V
L _
I/O V
I/O V I/O V
source current = 20µA 2/3 V
CC_
si nk cur r ent = 20µA,
C C _
< 0.15V
L _
= 1µF ±15
VCC
V
CC
0.4
VL - 0.4 V
< 0.2V 1/3 V
C C _
CC
±15
±8
-
0.4 V
L
L
1/3 V
CC
On falling edge 3.5
On rising edge 3.5
VL = 1.62V 24
= 3.2V 11
V
L
VCC = 2.2V 13
= 3.6V 9
V
CC
VL = 1.62V 14
= 3.2V 10
V
L
VCC = 2.2V 11
= 3.6V 9
V
CC
kV
V
V
V
V
V
ns
Ω
Ω
Ω
Ω
MAX13042E–MAX13045E
1.62V to 3.6V Improved High-Speed LLT
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(+2.2V ≤ VCC≤ +3.6V, +1.62V ≤ VL≤ +3.2V; C
IOVL_
15pF, C
IOVCC_
10pF; R
SOURCE
< 150Ω, rise/fall time < 3ns, EN = VL,
T
A
= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC= +3.3V, VL= +1.8V, and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)
Note 1: All units are 100% production tested at T
A
= +25°C. Limits over the operating temperature range are guaranteed by
correlation and design and not production tested.
Note 2: V
L
must be less than or equal to VCCduring normal operation. However, VLcan be greater than VCCduring startup and
shutdown conditions.
Note 3: When V
CC
is below VLby more than the VL- VCCshutdown threshold, the device turns off its pullup generators and the I/Os
enter their respective shutdown states.
Note 4: Guaranteed by design. Note 5: Input thresholds are referenced to the boost circuit.
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC= 3.3V, VL= 1.8V, C
IOVCC_
= 10pF, C
IOVL_
= 15pF, R
SOURCE
= 150Ω, data rate = 100Mbps, push-pull driver, TA= +25°C,
unless otherwise noted.)
350
360
380
370
390
400
2.2 2.62.4 2.8 3.0 3.2
VL SUPPLY CURRENT vs. VCC SUPPLY
VOLTAGE (DRIVING ONE I/O V
L_
)
MAX13042E toc01
VCC SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V
L
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
340
330
320
310
300
3.4 3.6
0
2
6
4
8
10
1.6 2.42.0 2.8 3.2
VL SUPPLY CURRENT vs. VL SUPPLY
VOLTAGE (DRIVING ONE I/O V
CC_
)
MAX13042E toc02
VL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V
L
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
VCC = 3.6V
0
3
9
6
12
15
2.2 2.8 3.0 3.2
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT vs. VCC SUPPLY
VOLTAGE (DRIVING ONE I/O V
L_
)
MAX13042E toc03
VL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
2.4
2.6 3.4
3.6
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
I/O V
I/O V
I/O VL_ Rise Time t
I/O VL_ Fall Time t
Propagation Delay (Driving I/O V
Propagation Delay (Driving I/O V
Channel-to-Channel Skew t
Propagation Delay From I/O V to I/O V
Propagation Delay From I/O V to I/O VL_ after EN
Rise Time t
CC_
Fall Time t
CC_
)
L_
)
CC_
L_
CC_
CC_
after EN
RVCC
FVCC
RVL
FVL
t
PVL-VCC
t
PVCC-VL
SKEW
t
EN-VCC
t
EN-VL
Maximum Data Rate Push-pull operation 100 Mbps
Figure 1 2.5 ns
Figure 1 2.5 ns
Figure 2 2.5 ns
Figure 2 2.5 ns
Figure 1 6.5 ns
Figure 2 6.5 ns
(Note 4) 0.7 ns
Figure 3 5 µs
Figure 3 5 µs
MAX13042E–MAX13045E
1.62V to 3.6V Improved High-Speed LLT
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC= 3.3V, VL= 1.8V, C
IOVCC_
= 10pF, C
IOVL_
= 15pF, R
SOURCE
= 150Ω, data rate = 100Mbps, push-pull driver, TA= +25°C,
unless otherwise noted.)
VCC SUPPLY CURRENT vs. VL SUPPLY VOLTAGE
(DRIVING ONE I/O V
CC
_)
VL SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
V
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX13042E toc04
1.6 2.0 2.4 2.8 3.2
0
2
4
6
8
10
VCC = 3.6V
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
(DRIVING ONE I/O V
CC_
)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX13042E toc05
-40 -15 10 35 60 85
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
I
VCC
I
VL
0
2
6
4
8
10
-40 35
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
(DRIVING ONE I/O V
L_
)
MAX13042E toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
I
VCC
-15
60
85
I
VL
9
1
3
5
7
10
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
V
L
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
MAX13042E toc07
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
VL SUPPLY CURRENT vs. CAPACITIVE
LOAD ON I/O V
L_
(DRIVING ONE I/O V
CC_
)
V
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. CAPACITIVE
LOAD ON I/O V
CC_
(DRIVING ONE I/O VL_)
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
V
CC
SUPPLY CURRENT (mA)
MAX13042E toc08
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
RISE/FALL TIME (ns)
MAX13042E toc09
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
RISE/FALL TIME vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON
I/O V
CC_
(DRIVING I/O VL_)
t
RVCC
t
FVCC
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
RISE/FALL TIME (ns)
MAX13042E toc10
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
RISE/FALL TIME vs. CAPACITIVE LOAD ON
I/O V
L_
(DRIVING I/O V
CC_
)
t
FVL
t
RVL
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. CAPACITIVE
LOAD ON I/O V
CC_
(DRIVING I/O VL_)
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
MAX13042E toc11
10 15 20 25 30 35 40
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
t
PHL
t
PLH
2.0
3.5
3.0
4.5
5.0
10 25 30
PROPAGATION DELAY vs. CAPACITIVE
LOAD ON I/O V
L_
(DRIVING I/O V
CC_
)
MAX13042E toc12
CAPACITIVE LOAD (pF)
PROPAGATION DELAY (ns)
15
20 35
40
4.0
2.5
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
t
PHL
t
PLH
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