Maxim MAX13041ASD+, MAX13041 Datasheet

General Description

The MAX13041 ±80V fault-protected, high-speed con­troller area network (CAN) transceiver is ideal for high­speed automotive network applications where high
reliability and advanced power management are
required. The device links a CAN protocol controller to
the physical bus wires of the controller area network
and allows communication at speeds up to 1Mbps.

The extended fault-protected voltage range of ±80V on
CAN bus lines allows for use in +12V or +42V automo­tive, and higher voltage +24V and +36V mid-heavy truck
applications. Advanced power management features
make the MAX13041 ideal for automotive electronic con­trol unit (ECU) modules that are permanently supplied by
battery, regardless of the ignition switch position (clamp­30, Type-A modules). The device controls one or more
external voltage regulators to provide a low-power sleep
mode for an entire clamp-30 node. Wake-on CAN capa­bility allows the MAX13041 to restore power to the node
upon detection of CAN bus activity.

The MAX13041 is functionally compatible with the
Philips TJA1041A and is a pin-to-pin replacement with
improved performance. The MAX13041 is available in a
14-pin SO package, and operates over the -40°C to
+125°C automotive temperature range.

Applications

+12V Automotive—Clamp 30 Modules

+42V Automotive—Clamp 30 Modules

+24V Mid-Heavy Truck—Clamp 30 Modules

Military and Commercial Aircraft

Features

♦ Functionally Compatible Pin-to-Pin Replacement

for the Philips TJA1041A

♦ ±12kV HBM ESD Protection on CANH, CANL

♦ ±80V Fault Protection on CANH, CANL, SPLIT;

Up to +76V Operation on V

BAT

♦ Fully Compatible with the ISO11898 Standard

♦ Low V

BAT

Supply Current in Standby and Sleep

Modes (18µA Typical)

♦ Voltage Level Translation for Interfacing with

+2.8V to +5.5V CAN Protocol Controllers

♦ Recessive Bus Stabilization (SPLIT)

♦ Allows Implementation of Large Networks

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver

with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

________________________________________________________________

Maxim Integrated Products

1

19-0747; Rev 1; 11/07

For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.

Ordering Information

V

I/O

V

CC

V

BAT

TXD
RXD

ERR

STB

CANH

CANL

EN

GND

INH

SPLIT

WAKE

BAT

C

SPLIT

60Ω

+3.3V

+5V

60Ω

+3.3V

CAN PROTOCOL

CONTROLLER

10kΩ

33kΩ

MAX13041

Typical Operating Circuit

+

Denotes a lead-free package.

Pin Configuration appears at end of data sheet.

PART

MAX13041ASD+

TEMP

RANGE

-40°C to
+125°C

PIN­PACKAGE

14 SOIC S14M-7

PKG

CODE

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver
with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

2 _______________________________________________________________________________________

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS

Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

(All voltages referenced to GND.)
V

CC

, V

I/O

...................................................................-0.3V to +6V

V

BAT

........................................................................-0.3V to +80V

TXD, RXD, STB, EN, ERR .........................................-0.3V to +6V

INH, WAKE................................................-0.3V to (V

BAT

+ 0.3V)

CANH, CANL, SPLIT ................................0V to ±80V continuous

Continuous Power Dissipation (T

A

= +70°C)

14-Pin SO (derate 8.3mW/°C above +70°C).................667mW

Operating Temperature Range .........................-40°C to +125°C

Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C

Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C

Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

(VCC= +4.75V to +5.25V, V

I/O

= +2.8V to VCC, V

BAT

= +5V to +76V, TA= T

MIN

to T

MAX

, RL= 60Ω, unless otherwise noted. Typical

values are at V

CC

= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V, V

BAT

= +12V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)

)

)

)

)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

VCC Input Voltage V

V

Input Voltage V

I/O

Input Voltage V

V

BAT

VCC Undervoltage Detection
Level for Forced Sleep Mode

V

Undervoltage Detection

I/O

Level for Forced Sleep Mode

V

Voltage Level for Failsafe

BAT

Fallback Mode

V

Voltage Level for Setting

BAT

PWON Flag

VCC Input Current I

V

Input Current I

I/O

V

V

V

V

BAT(PWON

CC

I/O

BAT

CC(SLEEP

I/O(SLEEP

BAT(STBY

Operating range 4.75 5.25 V

Operating range 2.80 5.25 V

Operating range 5 76 V

VCC = +5V (fail-safe) 2.75 3.3 4.50 V

VCC = 0V 2.5 3.3 4.1 V

CC

Normal mode, V

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode,
V

= V

TXD

(recessive)

I/O

TXD

Standby or sleep mode 1.8 8 µA

I/O

Normal mode, V

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode,

= V

V

TXD

(recessive)

I/O

TXD

Standby or sleep mode, V

= 0V (dominant) 55 80

= 0V (dominant) 230 700

= V

TXD

I/O

2.75 3.3 4.50 V

0.5 1.5 2.0 V

610

15

0.7 3

mA

µA

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver

with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(VCC= +4.75V to +5.25V, V

I/O

= +2.8V to VCC, V

BAT

= +5V to +76V, TA= T

MIN

to T

MAX

, RL= 60Ω, unless otherwise noted. Typical

values are at V

CC

= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V, V

BAT

= +12V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

Input Current I

BAT

TRANSMITTER DATA INPUT (TXD)

High-Level Input Voltage V

Low-Level Input Voltage V

High-Level Input Current I

Low-Level Input Current I

Input Capacitance C

RECEIVER DATA OUTPUT (RXD)

High-Level Output Current I

Low-Level Output Current I

STANDBY AND ENABLE CONTROL INPUTS (STB AND EN)

High-Level Input Voltage V

Low-Level Input Voltage V

High-Level Input Current I

Low-Level Input Current I

ERROR AND POWER-ON INDICATION OUTPUT (ERR)

High-Level Output Current I

Low-Level Output Current I

LOCAL WAKE-UP INPUT (WAKE)

High-Level Input Current I

Low-Level Input Current I

Threshold Voltage V

INHIBIT OUTPUT (INH)

High-Level Voltage Drop ΔV

Leakage Current | IL | Sleep mode 0 5 µA

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode,
V

= +5V to +76V

BAT

BAT

IH

IL

OH

OL

IH

IL

OH

OL

IH

IL

TH

IH

IL

I

IH

IL

H

S tand b y m od e, V

Sleep mode, V

= V

V

WAKE

V

TXD

V

TXD

V

RXD

V

RXD

V

STB

V

STB

V

ERR

V

ERR

V

WAKE

V

WAKE

V

STB

I

INH

BAT

= V

I/O

= 0.3 V

= V

I/O

= +0.4V, V

= VEN = 0.7 V

= VEN = 0V -1 0 +1 µA

= V

I/O

= +0.4V 0.10 0.2 0.35 mA

= V

BAT

= V

BAT

= 0V

= -0.18mA 0.05 0.2 0.80 V

= V

IN H

= VCC = V

INH

= +12V

I/O

- 0.4V, V

- 0.4V, V

TXD

I/O

= V

I/O

I/O

- 1.9V -1 -5 -10 µA

- 3.2V 1 5 10 µA

20 40

= V

I/O

BAT

= 0V,

= + 12V 18 28V

18 28

0.7 x
V

I/O

V

+

I/O

0.3

WAK E

0.3

V

I/O

-5 0 +5 µA

-70 -250 -500 µA

5pF

= V

CC

, bus dominant 2 5 12 mA

I/O

-1 -3 -6 mA

0.7 x
V

I/O

V

+

I/O

0.3

0.3

V

I/O

1 4 10 µA

= V

CC

-4 -20 -50 µA

V

BAT

- 3.2

V

BAT

- 2.5

V

BAT

- 1.9

µA

V

V

V

V

V

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver
with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

4 _______________________________________________________________________________________

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)

(VCC= +4.75V to +5.25V, V

I/O

= +2.8V to VCC, V

BAT

= +5V to +76V, TA= T

MIN

to T

MAX

, RL= 60Ω, unless otherwise noted. Typical

values are at V

CC

= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V, V

BAT

= +12V and TA= +25°C.) (Notes 1, 2)

)

)

)

)

)

)

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

BUS LINES (CANH AND CANL)

Dominant Output Voltage V

Differential Bus Output Voltage

- V

(V

CANH

CANL

)

Recessive Output Voltage V

Short-Circuit Current I

Detectable Short-Circuit
Resistance Among Bus Lines

, V

V

BAT

and GND

CC,

Recessive Output Current I

Differential Receiver Threshold
Voltage

Differential Receiver Hysteresis
Voltage

Input Leakage Current I

Common-Mode Input Resistance R

Common-Mode Input Resistance
Matching

Differential Input Resistance R

Common-Mode Input
Capacitance

Differential Input Capacitance C

ESD Protection Human Body Model (HBM) ±12 kV

COMMON-MODE STABILIZATION (SPLIT)

Output Voltage V

Leakage Current | IL |

THERMAL PROTECTION

Thermal Shutdown Threshold T

Thermal Shutdown Hysteresis T

V

O(DOM)VTXD

O(DIF)(BUS

= 0V

V

= 0V, 45Ω < RL < 65Ω 1.50 3.0 V

TXD

V

= V

TXD

, no load -50 +50 mV

I/O

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode;

= V

O(RECES

V

TXD

, no load

I/O

Standby or sleep mode, no load -0.1 0 +0.1 V

V

O(SC)

R

SC(BUS

O(RECES

V

DIF(TH)

= 0V

TXD

Normal mode 0 50 Ω

-40V < V

-12V < V

CANH, VCANL

, V

CANH

CANL

normal or PWON/listen-only mode

-12V < V

CANH

, V

CANL

standby or sleep mode

V

HYS(DIF

I(CM)

R

I(CM)(M

I(DIF)

C

I(CM)

I(DIF)

LI

O

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode

-12V < V

VCC = 0V; V

CANH

; V

CANH

CANL

Standby or normal mode (Note 4) 15 25 35 kΩ

V

= V

CANH

CANL

Standby or normal mode 25 50 75 kΩ

V

= V

TXD

CC

V

= V

TXD

CC

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode

-500µA < I

SPLIT

< +500µA

Standby or sleep mode

-40V < V

J(SD)

J(SD)HYST

SPLIT

< +40V

CANH 3.00 3.7 4.25

CANL 0.50 1.3 1.75

2 2.4 3 V

CANH, V

CANL, V
(Note 3)

= -5V -45 66 -95

CANH

= +40V

CANL

45 70 100

< +40V -3.1 +3.1 mA

= V

< +12V,

< +12V,

< +12V

= +5V 200 280 µA

CANL

0.5 0.7 0.9 V

0.50 0.76 1.15 V

60 mV

-3 0 +3 %

20 pF

10 pF

V

0.3

CC

V

0.5

CC

0.7

V

CC

05µA

165 °C

10 °C

V

mA

V

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver

with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5

TIMING CHARACTERISTICS

(VCC= +4.75V to +5.25V, V

I/O

= +2.8V to VCC, V

BAT

= +5V to +76V, TA= T

MIN

to T

MAX

, RL= 60Ω, unless otherwise noted. Typical

values are at V

CC

= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V, V

BAT

= +12V and TA= +25°C.) (Note 2)

)

)

)

)

Note 1: Positive current flows into the device.
Note 2: Limits over the operating temperature range are tested at worst-case supply voltage and compliant over the complete voltage

range.

Note 3: Current measured at +20V and guaranteed by design up to +40V.
Note 4: Common-mode voltage range ±40V.
Note 5: A remote wake-on CAN request is generated upon the detection of two dominant bus cycles, each followed by a recessive

bus cycle.

Delay TXD to Bus Active t

Delay TXD to Bus Inactive t

Delay Bus Active to RXD t

Delay Bus Inactive to RXD t

Undervoltage Detection Time on
V

and V

CC

TXD Dominant Timeout t

Bus Dominant Timeout t

Minimum Hold Time
of Go-to-Sleep Command

Dominant Time for Wake-Up
Through Bus

Minimum Wake-Up Time After
Receiving a Falling or Rising
Edge on WAKE

PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS

I/O

D(TXD-BUSON

D(TXD-BUSOFF

D(BUSON-RXD

D(BUSOFF-RXD

Normal mode (Figures 1 and 2) 46 100 ns

Normal mode (Figures 1 and 2) 60 100 ns

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode
(Figures 1 and 2)

Normal or PWON/listen-only mode
(Figures 1 and 2)

t

UV(VCC)

t

DOM(TXD)

DOM(BUS)

t

BUSDOM

UV(VI/O)

t

H(MIN)

t

WAKE

,

V

= +12V 5.0 8.4 12.5 ms

BAT

V

= 0V 300 610 1000 µs

TXD

V

O(DIF)BUS

V

BAT

Standby or sleep mode, V
CANL = 0V, CANH pulse 0V to +2V
(Note 5)

Standby or sleep mode; V

> 0.9V 300 620 1000 µs

= +12V 17 34 56 µs

59 115 ns

60 160 ns

= +12V,

BAT

= +12V 5 25 50 µs

BAT

0.9 2 5.0 µs

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver
with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

6 _______________________________________________________________________________________

Typical Operating Characteristics

(VCC= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V. V

BAT

= +12V, RL= 60Ω, C

SPLIT

= 4700pF, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

I

BAT

SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. TEMPERATURE

TEMPERATURE (°C)

I

BAT

(μA)

MAX13041 toc01

-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

0

5

10

15

20

25

SLEEP MODE

ICC SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. TEMPERATURE

TEMPERATURE (°C)

I

CC

(mA)

MAX13041 toc02

-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

NORMAL MODE
f

TXD

= 1Mbps

ICC SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. TEMPERATURE

TEMPERATURE (°C)

I

CC

(mA)

MAX13041 toc03

-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

PWON/LISTEN-ONLY MODE

ICC SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. TXD FREQUENCY

TXD FREQUENCY (kHz)

I

CC

(mA)

MAX13041 toc04

0 100 200 300 400 500

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

45

50

NORMAL MODE

I

I/O

SUPPLY CURRENT

vs. TEMPERATURE

TEMPERATURE (°C)

I

I/O

SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)

MAX13041 toc05

-40 -25 -10 5 20 35 50 65 80 95 110 125

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

NORMAL MODE
f

TXD

= 1Mbps

I

I/O

SUPPLY CURRENT vs. V

I/O

V

I/O

(V)

I

I/O

(5μA)

MAX13041 toc06

2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

NORMAL MODE
f

TXD

= 1Mbps

I

I/O

SUPPLY CURRENT vs. V

I/O

V

I/O

(V)

I

I/O

(μA)

MAX13041 toc07

2.8 3.3 3.8 4.3 4.8 5.3

0

0.2

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0
SLEEP MODE

MAX13041

±80V Fault-Protected High-Speed CAN Transceiver

with Low-Power Management and Wake-On CAN

_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7

Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)

(VCC= +5V, V

I/O

= +3.3V. V

BAT

= +12V, RL= 60Ω, C

SPLIT

= 4700pF, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)

DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE

vs. LOAD RESISTANCE

3.6
NORMAL MODE

3.4

3.2

3.0

2.8

2.6

2.4

DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)

2.2

2.0

0 200 400 600 800 1000

LOAD RESISTANCE (Ω)

RXD OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH

vs. OUTPUT CURRENT

3.3

3.0

2.7

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.5

1.2
TA = +125°C

0.9

OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH (V)

0.6

0.3

0

024681012

OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)

TA = +25°C

TA = -40°C

MAX13041 toc08

MAX13041 toc10

3.3

3.0

2.7

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.5

1.2

0.9

OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW (V)

0.6

0.3

3.3

3.0

2.7

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.5

1.2

0.9

OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW (V)

0.6

0.3

RXD OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW

vs. OUTPUT CURRENT

TA = +125°C

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

0

0 5 10 15 20 25

OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)

ERR OUTPUT VOLTAGE LOW

vs. OUTPUT CURRENT

TA = +125°C

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

0

0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8

OUTPUT CURRENT (mA)

MAX13041 toc09

MAX13041 toc11

ERR OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH

vs. OUTPUT CURRENT

3.3

3.0

2.7

2.4

2.1

1.8

1.5

1.2

0.9

OUTPUT VOLTAGE HIGH (V)

0.6

TA = +125°C

0.3

0

0 50 100 150 200

OUTPUT CURRENT (μA)

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

MAX13041 toc12

12

10

8

6

INH VOLTAGE (V)

4

2

0

024681012

INH VOLTAGE

vs. SOURCE CURRENT

MAX13014 toc13

TA = -40°C

TA = +25°C

TA = +125°C

SOURCE CURRENT (mA)