General Description
The MAX1077/MAX1079 are low-power, high-speed, serial-output, 10-bit, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) that
operate at up to 1.5Msps and have an internal reference.
These devices feature true-differential inputs, offering better noise immunity, distortion improvements, and a wider
dynamic range over single-ended inputs. A standard
SPI™/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™ interface provides the clock
necessary for conversion. These devices easily interface
with standard digital signal processor (DSP) synchronous
serial interfaces.
The MAX1077/MAX1079 operate from a single +2.7V to
+3.6V supply voltage. The MAX1077/MAX1079 include a
2.048V internal reference. The MAX1077 has a unipolar
analog input, while the MAX1079 has a bipolar analog
input. These devices feature a partial power-down mode
and a full power-down mode for use between conversions, which lower the supply current to 2mA (typ) and
1µA (max), respectively. Also featured is a separate
power-supply input (VL), which allows direct interfacing to
+1.8V to VDDdigital logic. The fast conversion speed,
low-power dissipation, excellent AC performance, and DC
accuracy (±0.5 LSB INL) make the MAX1077/MAX1079
ideal for industrial process control, motor control, and
base-station applications.
The MAX1077/MAX1079 come in a 12-pin TQFN package, and are available in the commercial (0°C to +70°C)
and extended (-40°C to +85°C) temperature ranges.
Applications
Data Acquisition Communications
Bill Validation Portable Instruments
Motor Control
Features
♦ 1.5Msps Sampling Rate
♦ Only 22mW (typ) Power Dissipation
♦ Only 1µA (max) Shutdown Current
♦ High-Speed, SPI-Compatible, 3-Wire Serial Interface
♦ 61dB S/(N + D) at 525kHz Input Frequency
♦ Internal True-Differential Track/Hold (T/H)
♦ Internal 2.048V Reference
♦ No Pipeline Delays
♦ Small 12-Pin TQFN Package
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-
Differential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
12
AIN+11N.C.10SCLK
45
N.C.6GND
1
2REF
3
9
8
7RGND
CNVST
DOUT
V
L
MAX1077
MAX1079
AIN-
V
DD
TQFN
TOP VIEW
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
MAX1077
MAX1079
DOUT
AIN+
4.7µF
10µF10µF
+2.7V TO +3.6V
0.01µF
0.01µF
0.01µF
+1.8V TO V
DD
AIN-
REF
V
DD
DIFFERENTIAL
INPUT
VOLTAGE
RGND
V
L
GND
CNVST
SCLK
µC/DSP
+
-
Typical Operating Circuit
19-3363; Rev 0; 8/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at
1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
SPI/QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
查询LMX321AUK-供应商
PART TEMP RANGE
MAX1077CTC-T 0°C to +70°C 12 TQFN-12 Unipolar
MAX1077ETC-T -40°C to +85°C 12 TQFN-12 Unipolar
MAX1079CTC-T 0°C to +70°C 12 TQFN-12 Bipolar
MAX1079ETC-T -40°C to +85°C 12 TQFN-12 Bipolar
PINPACKAGE
INPUT
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, TrueDifferential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VDDto GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
V
L
to GND ................-0.3V to the lower of (VDD+ 0.3V) and +6V
Digital Inputs
to GND .................-0.3V to the lower of (V
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V
Digital Output
to GND....................-0.3V to the lower of (V
L
+ 0.3V) and +6V
Analog Inputs and
REF to GND..........-0.3V to the lower of (V
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V
RGND to GND .......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
12-Pin TQFN (derate 16.9mW/°C above +70°C) ......1349mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX107_ CTC ...................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX107_ ETC.................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
DC ACCURACY
Resolution 10 Bits
Relative Accuracy INL (Note 1)
LSB
Differential Nonlinearity DNL (Note 2)
LSB
Offset Error ±2 LSB
Offset-Error Temperature
Coefficient
±1
Gain Error Offset nulled ±2 LSB
Gain Temperature Coefficient ±2
DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS (f
IN
= 525kHz sine wave, VIN = V
REF
, unless otherwise noted.)
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion
SINAD 60 61 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion
THD Up to the 5th harmonic -80 -74 dB
Spurious-Free Dynamic Range SFDR -80 -74 dB
Intermodulation Distortion IMD f
IN1
= 250kHz, f
IN2
= 300kHz -78 dB
Full-Power Bandwidth -3dB point, small-signal method 15
Full-Linear Bandwidth S/(N + D) > 56dB, single ended 1.2
CONVERSION RATE
Minimum Conversion Time t
CONV
(Note 3)
µs
Maximum Throughput Rate 1.5
M i ni m um Thr oug hp ut Rate ( N ote 4) 10
Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time
t
ACQ
(Note 5) 125 ns
Aperture Delay 5ns
Aperture Jitter (Note 6) 30 ps
External Clock Frequency f
SCLK
(Note 7) 24
SYMBOL
MIN TYP MAX
-0.5 +0.5
-0.5 +0.5
0.667
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-
Differential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.)
ANALOG INPUTS (AIN+, AIN-)
AIN+ - AIN-, MAX1077 0
Differential Input Voltage Range
V
IN
AIN+ - AIN-, MAX1079
V
Absolute Input Voltage Range 0
V
DC Leakage Current ±1 µA
Input Capacitance Per input pin 16 pF
Input Current (Average)
75 µA
REFERENCE OUTPUT (REF)
REF Output Voltage Range Static, TA = +25°C
Voltage Temperature Coefficient
Load Regulation
I
SINK
= 0 to 100µA 1.0
Line Regulation VDD = 2.7V to 3.6V, static
DIGITAL INPUTS (SCLK, CNVST)
Input Voltage Low VIL
V
Input Voltage High VIH 0.7 x V
L
V
Input Leakage Current I
IL
µA
DIGITAL OUTPUT (DOUT)
Output Load Capacitance C
OUT
For stated timing performance 30 pF
Output Voltage Low V
OL
I
SINK
= 5mA, VL ≥ 1.8V 0.4 V
Output Voltage High V
OH
I
SOURCE
= 1mA, VL ≥ 1.8V
V
Output Leakage Current I
OL
Output high impedance
µA
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Analog Supply Voltage V
DD
2.7 3.6 V
Digital Supply Voltage V
L
1.8
V
Static, f
SCLK
= 24MHz
68
Static, no SCLK 5 7
Analog Supply Current,
Normal Mode
I
DD
Operational, 1.5Msps 7 9
mA
f
SCLK
= 24MHz 2
Analog Supply Current,
Partial Power-Down Mode
I
DD
No SCLK 2
mA
f
SCLK
= 24MHz 1
Analog Supply Current,
Full Power-Down Mode
I
DD
No SCLK
1
µA
Operational, full-scale input at 1.5Msps
0.3 1
Static, f
SCLK
= 24MHz
Partial/full power-down mode,
f
SCLK
= 24MHz
0.1 0.3
mA
Digital Supply Current (Note 8)
Static, no SCLK (all modes)
1µA
Positive-Supply Rejection PSR VDD = 3V +20% -10%, full-scale input
Time averaged at maximum throughput rate
-V
/ 2 +V
REF
2.038 2.048 2.058
V L - 0.5V
±50
0.35
0.25
0.05 ±10
±0.2 ±10
0.3
0.15 0.5
0.1
±0.2 ±3.0
V
REF
REF
V
DD
0.3 x V
V
DD
/ 2
L
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, TrueDifferential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Note 1: Relative accuracy is the deviation of the analog value at any code from its theoretical value after the gain error and the offset
error have been nulled.
Note 2: No missing codes over temperature.
Note 3: Conversion time is defined as the number of clock cycles (16) multiplied by the clock period.
Note 4: At sample rates below 10ksps, the input full-linear bandwidth is reduced to 5kHz.
Note 5: The listed value of three SCLK cycles is given for full-speed continuous conversions. Acquisition time begins on the 14th ris-
ing edge of SCLK and terminates on the next falling edge of CNVST. The IC idles in acquisition mode between conversions.
Note 6: Undersampling at the maximum signal bandwidth requires the minimum jitter spec for SINAD performance.
Note 7: 1.5Msps operation guaranteed for V
L
> 2.7V. See the Typical Operating Characteristics section for recommended sampling
speeds for V
L
< 2.7V.
Note 8: Digital supply current is measured with the V
IH
level equal to VL, and the VILlevel equal to GND.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at
T
A
= +25°C.)
SCLK Pulse-Width High t
CH
VL = 1.8V to VDD, minimum recommended
(Note 7)
SCLK Pulse-Width Low t
CL
VL = 1.8V to VDD, minimum recommended
(Note 7)
SCLK Rise to DOUT Transition t
DOUT
CL = 30pF, VL = 1.8V to V
DD
24
ns
DOUT Remains Valid After SCLK
VL = 1.8V to V
DD
4ns
CNVST Fall to SCLK Fall t
SETUP
VL = 1.8V to V
DD
10 ns
CNVST Pulse Width t
CSW
VL = 1.8V to V
DD
20 ns
Power-Up Time; Full Power-Down
Restart Time; Partial Power-Down
Figure 1. Detailed Serial-Interface Timing
GND
6kΩ
C
L
DOUT
DOUT
C
L
GND
V
L
a) HIGH-Z TO VOH, V
OL
TO VOH,
AND V
OH
TO HIGH-Z
b) HIGH-Z TO V
OL
, V
OH
TO VOL,
AND V
OL
TO HIGH-Z
6kΩ
Figure 2. Load Circuits for Enable/Disable Times
18.7
22.5
18.7
22.5
t
DHOLD
t
PWR-UP
CL = 30pF, VL = 2.7V to V
DD
17
CNVST
t
CL
t
CH
SCLK
t
SETUP
t
CSW
DOUT
t
DHOLD
t
DOUT
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-
Differential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= +3V, VL= VDD, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, f
SAMPLE
= 1.5Msps, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED f
SCLK
vs. V
L
MAX1077/79 toc01
VL (V)
f
SCLK
(MHz)
3.33.02.72.42.1
19
21
23
25
17
1.8 3.6
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0 256 512 768 1024
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc02
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
INL (LSB)
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
-512 -256 0 256 512
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc03
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
INL (LSB)
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0 256 512 768 1024
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc04
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
DNL (LSB)
-0.20
-0.15
-0.10
-0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
-512 -256 0 256 512
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc05
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
DNL (LSB)
0
-0.50
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-40 10-15 35 60 85
OFFSET ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OFFSET ERROR (LSB)
0
-0.50
-1.00
-1.50
-2.00
-40 10-15 35 60 85
OFFSET ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc07
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OFFSET ERROR (LSB)
1.00
0.50
0
-0.50
-1.00
-40 10-15 35 60 85
GAIN ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc08
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN ERROR (LSB)
1.00
0.50
0
-0.50
-1.00
-40 10-15 35 60 85
GAIN ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc09
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN ERROR (LSB)
TWO-TONE IMD PLOT (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc18
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
625500375250125
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
-140
0750
f
IN1
= 250.102kHz
f
IN2
= 299.966kHz
IMD = -83.4dB
f
IN1
f
IN2
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= +3V, VL= VDD, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, f
SAMPLE
= 1.5Msps, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at TA= +25°C.)
MAX1077/MAX1079
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, TrueDifferential, 10-Bit ADCs with Internal Reference
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
62.0
61.5
61.0
60.5
60.0
100 300200 400 500
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
vs. INPUT FREQUENCY (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc10
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (dB)
SNR AND SINAD
62.0
61.5
61.0
60.5
60.0
100 300200 400 500
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
vs. INPUT FREQUENCY (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc11
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (dB)
SNR AND SINAD
-80
-84
-88
-92
-96
100 300200 400 500
THD vs. INPUT FREQUENCY
MAX1077/79 toc12
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
THD (dB)
MAX1079
MAX1077
82
84
88
86
90
92
SFDR vs. INPUT FREQUENCY
MAX1077/79 toc13
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
SFDR (dB)
100 300200 400 500
MAX1077
MAX1079
-140
-100
-120
-60
-80
-20
-40
0
0250375125 500 625 750
FFT PLOT (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc14
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
fIN = 500kHz
SINAD = 61.2dB
SNR = 61.2dB
THD = -81.7dB
SFDR = 83.5dB
-140
-100
-120
-60
-80
-20
-40
0
0 250 375125 500 625 750
FFT PLOT (MAX1079)
MAX1077/79 toc15
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
fIN = 500kHz
SINAD = 61.2dB
SNR = 61.2dB
THD = -91.3dB
SFDR = 88.7dB
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. SOURCE IMPEDANCE
MAX1077/79 toc16
SOURCE IMPEDANCE (Ω)
THD (dB)
100
-90
-80
-70
-60
-50
-100
10 1000
fIN = 500kHz
fIN = 100kHz
TWO-TONE IMD PLOT (MAX1077)
MAX1077/79 toc17
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
AMPLITUDE (dB)
625500375250125
-120
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
-140
0750
f
IN1
= 250.102kHz
f
IN2
= 299.966kHz
IMD = -86.6dB
f
IN1
f
IN2