MAXIM MAX1070, MAX1071 Technical data

General Description
The MAX1070/MAX1071 low-power, high-speed, serial­output, 10-bit, analog-to-digital converters (ADCs) oper­ate at up to 1.5Msps. These devices feature true-differen­tial inputs, offering better noise immunity, distortion improvements, and a wider dynamic range over single­ended inputs. A standard SPI™/QSPI™/MICROWIRE™ interface provides the clock necessary for conversion. These devices easily interface with standard digital signal processor (DSP) synchronous serial interfaces.
The MAX1070/MAX1071 operate from a single +2.7V to +3.6V supply voltage and require an external reference. The MAX1070 has a unipolar analog input, while the MAX1071 has a bipolar analog input. These devices fea­ture a partial power-down mode and a full power-down mode for use between conversions, which lower the sup­ply current to 1mA (typ) and 1µA (max), respectively. Also featured is a separate power-supply input (VL), which allows direct interfacing to +1.8V to VDDdigital logic. The fast conversion speed, low-power dissipation, excellent AC performance, and DC accuracy (±0.5 LSB INL) make the MAX1070/MAX1071 ideal for industrial process con­trol, motor control, and base-station applications.
The MAX1070/MAX1071 come in a 12-pin TQFN pack­age, and are available in the commercial (0°C to +70°C) and extended (-40°C to +85°C) temperature ranges.
Applications
Data Acquisition Bill Validation Motor Control Communications Portable Instruments
Features
1.5Msps Sampling RateOnly 18mW (typ) Power DissipationOnly 1µA (max) Shutdown CurrentHigh-Speed, SPI-Compatible, 3-Wire Serial Interface61dB S/(N + D) at 525kHz Input FrequencyInternal True-Differential Track/Hold (T/H)External ReferenceNo Pipeline DelaysSmall 12-Pin TQFN Package
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Pin Configuration
Ordering Information
Typical Operating Circuit
19-3292; Rev 0; 5/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim/Dallas Direct! at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
SPI/QSPI are trademarks of Motorola, Inc. MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corp.
查询MAX1070供应商
TOP VIEW
AIN-
1
2REF
3
AIN+11N.C.10SCLK
12
CNVST
9
DOUT
MAX1070 MAX1071
45
N.C.6GND
V
DD
TQFN
8
V
7RGND
L
PART TEMP RANGE
MAX1070CTC-T 0°C to +70°C 12 TQFN-12 Unipolar
MAX1070ETC-T -40°C to +85°C 12 TQFN-12 Unipolar MAX1071CTC-T 0°C to +70°C 12 TQFN-12 Bipolar MAX1071ETC-T -40°C to +85°C 12 TQFN-12 Bipolar
PIN­PACKAGE
INPUT
+1.8V TO V
V
GND
0.01µF
L
DOUT
CNVST
SCLK
DD
10µF10µF
µC/DSP
+2.7V TO +3.6V
DIFFERENTIAL
REF
4.7µF
INPUT
VOLTAGE
0.01µF
0.01µF
V
DD
+
AIN+
-
AIN-
MAX1070 MAX1071
REF
RGND
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, V
REF
= 2.048V, f
SCLK
= 24.0MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at V
DD
= 3V and TA= +25°C.)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VDDto GND..............................................................-0.3V to +6V
V
L
to GND ................-0.3V to the lower of (VDD+ 0.3V) and +6V
Digital Inputs
to GND .................-0.3V to the lower of (V
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V
Digital Output
to GND....................-0.3V to the lower of (V
L
+ 0.3V) and +6V
Analog Inputs and
REF to GND..........-0.3V to the lower of (V
DD
+ 0.3V) and +6V
RGND to GND .......................................................-0.3V to +0.3V
Maximum Current into Any Pin............................................50mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (T
A
= +70°C)
12-Pin TQFN (derate 16.9mW/°C above +70°C) ......1349mW
Operating Temperature Ranges
MAX107_ CTC ...................................................0°C to +70°C
MAX107_ ETC.................................................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-60°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
DC ACCURACY
Resolution 10 Bits Relative Accuracy INL (Note 1) ±0.5 LSB Differential Nonlinearity DNL (Note 2) ±0.5 LSB Offset Error ±2 LSB
Offset-Error Temperature Coefficient
Gain Error Offset nulled ±2 LSB Gain Temperature Coefficient ±2 ppm/°C DYNAMIC SPECIFICATIONS (f Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion
Total Harmonic Distortion Spurious-Free Dynamic Range SFDR -80 -74 dB
Intermodulation Distortion IMD f Full-Power Bandwidth -3dB point 15 MHz Full-Linear Bandwidth S/(N + D) > 56dB, single ended 2 MHz
CONVERSION RATE
Minimum Conversion Time t Maximum Throughput Rate 1.5 Msps M i ni m um Thr oug hp ut Rate ( N ote 4) 10 ksps Track-and-Hold Acquisition Time t Aperture Delay 5ns Aperture Jitter (Note 6) 30 ps External Clock Frequency f
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
IN
= 525kHz sine wave, VIN = V
SINAD 60 61 dB
THD Up to the 5th harmonic -80 -74 dB
IN1
CONV
ACQ
SCLK
(Note 3) 0.667 µs
(Note 5) 125 ns
(Note 7) 24.0 MHz
= 250kHz, f
, unless otherwise noted.)
REF
= 300kHz -78 dB
IN2
±1 ppm/°C
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, V
REF
= 2.048V, f
SCLK
= 24.0MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at V
DD
= 3V and TA= +25°C.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
ANALOG INPUTS (AIN+, AIN-)
Differential Input Voltage Range V
Absolute Input Voltage Range 0 V DC Leakage Current ±1 µA Input Capacitance Per input pin 16 pF Input Current (Average) Time averaged at maximum throughput rate 50 µA
REFERENCE INPUT (REF)
REF Input Voltage Range V
Input Capacitance 20 pF DC Leakage Current ±1 µA Input Current (Average) Time averaged at maximum throughput rate 200 µA
DIGITAL INPUTS (SCLK, CNVST)
Input-Voltage Low VIL 0.3 x V Input-Voltage High VIH 0.7 x V Input Leakage Current I
DIGITAL OUTPUT (DOUT)
Output Load Capacitance C Output-Voltage Low V Output-Voltage High V Output Leakage Current I
POWER REQUIREMENTS
Analog Supply Voltage V Digital Supply Voltage V
Analog Supply Current, Normal Mode
Analog Supply Current, Partial Power-Down Mode
Analog Supply Current, Full Power-Down Mode
Digital Supply Current (Note 8)
Positive-Supply Rejection PSR Full-scale input, 3V +20%, -10% ±0.2 ±3.0 mV
IN
REF
IL
OUT
OL
OH
OL
DD
I
DD
I
DD
I
DD
AIN+ - AIN-, MAX1070 0 V AIN+ - AIN-, MAX1071 -V
/ 2 +V
REF
1.0
L
0.05 ±10 µA
For stated timing performance 30 pF I
= 5mA, VL 1.8V 0.4 V
SINK
I
= 1mA, VL 1.8V V L - 0.5V V
SOURCE
Output high impedance ±0.2 ±10 µA
2.7 3.6 V
L
Static, f
SCLK
= 24.0
1.8 V 57
Static, no SCLK 4 5 Operational, 1.5Msps 6 8 f
= 24.0MHz 1
SCLK
No SCLK 1 f
= 24.0MHz 1
SCLK
No SCLK Operational, full-scale input at 1.5Msps Static, f
SCLK
= 24.0MHz
Partial/full power-down mode,
= 24.0MHz
f
SCLK
Static, no SCLK (all modes)
0.3
0.3 1
0.15 0.5
0.1 0.3
0.1
REF
REF
DD
V
DD
50mV
DD
1
1
/ 2
+
L
V
V
V
V V
V
mA
mA
µA
mA
µA
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Note 1: Relative accuracy is the deviation of the analog value at any code from its theoretical value after the gain error and the offset
error have been nulled.
Note 2: No missing codes over temperature. Note 3: Conversion time is defined as the number of clock cycles (16) multiplied by the clock period. Note 4: At sample rates below 10ksps, the input full-linear bandwidth is reduced to 5kHz. Note 5: The listed value of three SCLK cycles is given for full-speed continuous conversions. Acquisition time begins on the 14th ris-
ing edge of SCLK and terminates on the next falling edge of CNST. The IC idles in acquisition mode between conversions.
Note 6: Undersampling at the maximum signal bandwidth requires the minimum jitter spec for SINAD performance. Note 7: 1.5Msps operation guaranteed for V
L
> 2.7V. See the Typical Operating Characteristics section for recommended sampling
speeds for V
L
< 2.7V.
Note 8: Digital supply current is measured with the V
IH
level equal to VL, and the VILlevel equal to GND.
TIMING CHARACTERISTICS
(VDD= +2.7V to +3.6V, VL= VDD, V
REF
= 2.048V, f
SCLK
= 24.0MHz, 50% duty cycle, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted.
Typical values are at V
DD
= 3V and TA= +25°C.)
Figure 1. Detailed Serial-Interface Timing
Figure 2. Load Circuits for Enable/Disable Times
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
SCLK Pulse-Width High t
SCLK Pulse-Width Low t
SCLK Rise to DOUT Transition t
DOUT Remains Valid After SCLK t CNVST Fall to SCLK Fall t CNVST Pulse Width t Power-Up Time; Full Power-Down t Restart Time; Partial Power-Down t
CH
CL
DOUT
DHOLDVL
SETUP
CSW
PWR-UP
RCV
VL = 2.7V to V
DD
VL = 1.8V to VDD, minimum recommended (Note 7)
VL = 2.7V to V
DD
VL = 1.8V to VDD, minimum recommended (Note 7)
CL = 30pF, VL = 2.7V to V CL = 30pF, VL = 1.8V to V
= 1.8V to V VL = 1.8V to V VL = 1.8V to V
DD DD DD
DD DD
18.7
22.5
18.7
22.5
17 24
4ns 10 ns 20 ns
2ms
16 Cycles
ns
ns
ns
CNVST
t
t
CL
t
CH
t
DHOLD
t
DOUT
SCLK
DOUT
t
SETUP
CSW
DOUT
6k
a) HIGH-Z TO VOH, V AND V
TO HIGH-Z
OH
GND
OL
TO VOH,
C
L
DOUT
b) HIGH-Z TO V AND V
6k
TO HIGH-Z
OL
V
L
C
L
GND
, V
TO VOL,
OL
OH
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VDD= +3V, VL= VDD, V
REF
= 2.048V, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, f
SAMPLE
= 1.5Msps, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.)
MAXIMUM RECOMMENDED f
SCLK
vs. V
L
MAX1070/71 toc01
VL (V)
f
SCLK
(MHz)
3.33.02.72.42.1
19
21
23
25
17
1.8 3.6
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1070)
MAX1070/71 toc02
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
INL (LSB)
768512256
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
-0.2 0 1024
INTEGRAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1071)
MAX1070/71 toc03
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
INL (LSB)
2560-256
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
-0.2
-512 512
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1070)
MAX1070/71 toc04
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
DNL (LSB)
768512256
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
-0.2 0 1024
DIFFERENTIAL NONLINEARITY
vs. DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE (MAX1071)
MAX1070/71 toc05
DIGITAL OUTPUT CODE
DNL (LSB)
2560-256
-0.1
0
0.1
0.2
-0.2
-512 512
OFFSET ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1070)
MAX1070/71 toc06
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OFFSET ERROR (LSB)
6035-15 10
-0.75
-0.50
-0.25
0
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
-1.00
-40 85
OFFSET ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1071)
MAX1070/71 toc07
TEMPERATURE (°C)
OFFSET ERROR (LSB)
6035-15 10
-0.75
-0.50
-0.25
0
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
-1.00
-40 85
GAIN ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1070)
MAX1070/71 toc08
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN ERROR (LSB)
6035-15 10
-0.75
-0.50
-0.25
0
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
-1.00
-40 85
GAIN ERROR
vs. TEMPERATURE (MAX1071)
MAX1070/71 toc09
TEMPERATURE (°C)
GAIN ERROR (LSB)
6035-15 10
-0.75
-0.50
-0.25
0
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
-1.00
-40 85
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VDD= +3V, VL= VDD, V
REF
= 2.048V, f
SCLK
= 24MHz, f
SAMPLE
= 1.5Msps, TA= T
MIN
to T
MAX
, unless otherwise noted. Typical values
are at T
A
= +25°C.)
MAX1070/MAX1071
1.5Msps, Single-Supply, Low-Power, True-Differential, 10-Bit ADCs
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
vs. INPUT FREQUENCY (MAX1070)
61.5
61.5
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
vs. INPUT FREQUENCY (MAX1071)
-82
THD vs. INPUT FREQUENCY
61.4
61.3
61.2
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (dB)
61.1
61.0 100 500
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
SNR
SINAD
400300200
MAX1070/71 toc10
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE (dB)
SFDR vs. INPUT FREQUENCY
90
88
86
SFDR (dB)
84
82
80
MAX1070
MAX1071
100 500
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
400300200
MAX1070/71 toc13
AMPLITUDE (dB)
61.4
61.3
SNR
61.2
61.1
61.0
100 500
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
SINAD
400300200
FFT PLOT (MAX1070)
0
fIN = 500kHz SINAD = 61.2dB
-20
SNR = 61.2dB THD = -83.5dB
-40
SFDR = 83.8dB
-60
-80
-100
-120
-140 0 750
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
MAX1070/71 toc11
-84
-86
THD (dB)
-88
-90
-92 100 500
MAX1070
MAX1071
400300200
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
MAX1070/71 toc12
FFT PLOT (MAX1071)
0
fIN = 500kHz SINAD = 61.3dB
-20
MAX1070/71 toc14
625500375250125
SNR = 61.3dB THD = -90dB
-40
SFDR = 85.4dB
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dB)
-100
-120
-140 0 750
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
MAX1070/71 toc15
625500375250125
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. SOURCE IMPEDANCE
-50
-60
fIN = 500kHz
-70
THD (dB)
-80
-90
-100 10 1000
SOURCE IMPEDANCE ()
fIN = 100kHz
100
MAX1070/71 toc16
TWO-TONE IMD PLOT (MAX1070)
0
-20
-40
-60
-80
AMPLITUDE (dB)
-100
-120
-140
f
IN1
0 750
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
f
IN1
f
IN2
IMD = -86.6dB
f
IN2
= 250.102kHz = 299.966kHz
625500375250125
MAX1070/71 toc17
AMPLITUDE (dB)
TWO-TONE IMD PLOT (MAX1071)
0
-20
-40
f
-60
-80
-100
-120
-140
IN1
0 750
ANALOG INPUT FREQUENCY (kHz)
f
IN1
f
IN2
IMD = -83.4dB
f
IN2
= 250.102kHz = 299.966kHz
625500375250125
MAX1070/71 toc18
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