MAXIM MAX1011 Technical data

Quick Start
The MAX1011 EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Follow these steps to verify proper board operation. Do
not turn on the power supplies until all connections to the EV kit are completed.
1) Connect a +5V power supply to the pad marked VCC. Connect this supply’s ground to the pad marked GND.
2) Connect a +3.3V power supply to the pad labeled VCCO. Connect the supply ground to the pad marked OGND.
3) Connect a +3.7V power supply to the pad marked VTUNE. Connect the supply ground to the GND pad.
4) Remove the shunt from jumper JU5. This sets a 250mVp-p full-scale range.
General Description
The MAX1011 evaluation kit (EV kit) simplifies evaluation of the 90Msps MAX1011 6-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC). The kit includes the basic components necessary to operate the on-chip oscillator as a voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO). The board can also be easily modified to accommodate an external clocking source.
Connectors for power supplies, analog inputs, and digital outputs simplify connections to the device. The PC board features an optimized layout to ensure the best possible dynamic performance. The EV kit includes a MAX1011.
Features
5.85 Effective Number of Bits at 20MHz Analog
Input Frequency
Separate Analog and Digital Power and Ground
Connections with Optimized PC Board Layout
Single-Ended or Differential Analog InputSquare-Pin Header for Easy Connection of Logic
Analyzer to Digital Outputs
User-Selectable ADC Full-Scale Gain RangesFully Assembled and Tested Surface-Mount
Board
Evaluates: MAX1011
MAX1011 Evaluation Kit
________________________________________________________________
Maxim Integrated Products
1
SUPPLIER* PHONE FAX
AVX (803) 946-0690 (803) 626-3123
Component Suppliers
Component List
Ordering Information
For free samples & the latest literature: http://www.maxim-ic.com, or phone 1-800-998-8800 For small orders, phone 408-737-7600 ext. 3468.
Coilcraft (847) 639-6400 (847) 639-1469 M/A-COM (617) 564-3100 (617) 564-3050 Sprague (603) 224-1961 (603) 224-1430
*
Please indicate that you are using the MAX1011 when con­tacting these component suppliers.
PART
MAX1011EVKIT 0°C to +70°C
TEMP. RANGE IC PACKAGE
24 QSOP
DESIGNATION QTY DESCRIPTION
C1, C3,
C5
3
0.01µF, 10V min, 10% ceramic capacitors
C2, C7,
C8
3 47pF, 10V min, 5% ceramic capacitors
C4 1
0.22µF, 10V min, 10% ceramic capacitor
C6 1 5pF, 10V min, 10% ceramic capacitor
C9, C10 2
0.1µF, 10V min, 10% ceramic capacitors
D1 1
Varactor diode M/A-COM MA4ST079CK-287, SOT23
JU1, JU2, JU6 3 0resistors
JU3, JU4 2 2-pin headers
JU5 1 3-pin header
C11, C12 2
10µF, 10V min, 20% tantalum caps AVX TAJC106K016
J1 1 14-pin connector
R2, R3 2 47k, 5% resistors R4, R5 2 49.9, 1% resistors
None 1
MAX1011CEG
IN+, IN- 2 BNC connectors
Clock
Overdrive
0 Not Supplied
MAX1011 circuit board
None 1 Shunt for JU5
U1 1
R1 1 10k, 5% resistor
L1 1
220nH inductor Coilcraft 1008CS-221XKB
19-1335; Rev 0a; 2/98
查询MAX1011EVKIT供应商
Evaluates: MAX1011
5) Connect a 250mVp-p, 20MHz sine-wave source to the analog input at BNC J3. The analog input is ter­minated in 50(R4).
6) Connect a logic analyzer to connector J1 to monitor the digital outputs.
7) Turn on all power supplies and signal sources.
8) Observe the digitized analog input signals with the logic analyzer.
_______________Detailed Description
EV Kit Jumpers
The MAX1011 EV kit contains several jumpers that con­trol board and part options. The following sections describe the different jumpers and their purposes. Table 1 lists the jumpers on the EV kit and their default positions.
Analog Supply Power Requirements
The MAX1011 requires a +5V at approximately 37mA for the analog VCCsupply. 0resistors are installed at jumper sites JU1, JU2, and JU6 and can be removed to sense device power-supply currents with an ammeter.
Digital Outputs Supply
The MAX1011 requires +3.3V for the V
CCO
supply. The current requirement from the power supply is a function of the sampling clock and analog input frequencies, as well as the capacitive loading on the digital outputs. With 15pF loads and a 20MHz analog input frequency sampled at 90Msps, the current draw is approximately
8.5mA.
Analog Inputs
The analog inputs to the ADC are provided through BNC connectors IN+, and IN-. The connectors are ter­minated with 49.9to ground and are AC coupled to the converter’s analog inputs, which are internally self­biased at 2.35V DC. A typical application circuit drives the IN+ noninverting analog input using AC-coupled signals. The nominal 20kinput resistance of the ana-
log inputs, plus the 0.1µF AC-coupling capacitor value, sets the low-frequency corner at approximately 80Hz.
You can drive the analog inputs either single-ended or differentially using AC- or DC-coupled inputs. Either the inverting or the noninverting input can be driven single­ended. If the inverting input is driven, then the digital output codes are inverted (complemented). Refer to the MAX1011 data sheet for typical circuits.
ADC Gain Selection
The single GAIN-select pin on the MAX1011 controls the full-scale input range. Jumper JU5 is used to manu­ally select the desired gain range as shown in Table 2. The EV kits are shipped with the mid-gain range select­ed (jumper pins open).
Table 3 lists the possible input-drive combinations for the mid-gain (250mVp-p) full-scale range selection. Drive levels are referenced to the open-circuit, common-mode voltage of the analog inputs (typically
MAX1011 Evaluation Kit
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Open
Offset-correction amplifier enabled
JU3, JU4
Shorted with 0
resistors
Power-supply current­sense ports
JU1, JU2,
JU6
DEFAULT POSITION
FUNCTIONJUMPER(S)
Open
ADC full-scale range selection
JU5
Mid-gain, 250mVp-p
OPEN
Low-gain, 500mVp-pGND
ADC GAIN RANGE
MAX1011 GAIN
CONTROL PIN
JU5 SETTING
High-gain, 125mVp-pV
CC
INPUT DRIVE
Single-Ended
Noninverting
0
+125mV
IN+
-125mV
Open Circuit
Open Circuit
IN-
Open Circuit
100000
111111
OUTPUT
CODE
000000
Open Circuit
Open Circuit
Open Circuit
0
+125mV
-125mV
Single-Ended
Inverting
011111
000000
111111
0
+62.5mV
-62.5mV
0
-62.5mV
+62.5mV
Differential
100000
111111
000000
JU5
1 2 3
JU5
1 2 3
JU5
1 2 3
Table 1. EV Kit Jumpers and Default Positions
Table 2. Gain-Selection Jumper JU5 Settings
Table 3. Typical Input-Drive Requirements for Mid-Gain
Evaluates: MAX1011
MAX1011 Evaluation Kit
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
2.35V) if DC coupled, or to ground if AC coupling is used. If the low-gain (500mVp-p) range is selected, the input-drive requirements are twice those listed in Table
3. If the high-gain (125mVp-p) range is selected, the input-drive requirements are half those listed in Table 3.
Offset-Correction Amplifier
The offset-correction amplifier included on the MAX1011 is usually enabled in a typical AC-coupled application circuit. For DC-coupled applications, the amplifier must be disabled by installing shorting blocks on jumpers JU3 and JU4. These jumpers short device pins OCC+ (pin 2) and OCC- (pin 3) to ground and dis­able the amplifier. The MAX1011 EV kit is configured with the offset-correction amplifier enabled (jumpers open) and AC-coupled analog inputs.
Voltage-Controlled-Oscillator Operation
The EV kit includes a voltage-controlled-oscillator (VCO) circuit to set the analog-to-digital converter (ADC) sampling rate using an external resonant tank and a varactor diode. A voltage applied to the VTUNE pad changes the varactor diode’s capacitance to adjust the tank’s resonant frequency, which sets the oscillator’s sampling frequency. VTUNE voltage can be varied from 0V to a maximum of 8V.
The EV kit is designed so that a nominal VTUNE control voltage of about 3.7V sets the ADC sampling rate to 90Msps. The VTUNE control voltage should be well fil­tered, as any noise on the supply contributes to jitter in the internal oscillator and degrades the converter’s dynamic performance. Figure 1 shows the VTUNE control-voltage typical frequency-adjustment range for the MAX1011 EV kit (for VCO mode, refer to schematic in Figure 2).
External Clock Operation
The MAX1011 EV kit can be converted to drive the ADC from an external clock source. This involves removing the external resonator components from the VCO circuit and adding a few new components. Table 4 lists the EV kit changes required to convert the board to accept an external clock source. The resulting schematic is shown in Figure 3.
The new 49.9value of R3 shown in Figure 3 provides proper termination for a 50external signal generator. AC-coupling capacitor C7 couples the external clock signal to the MAX1011 oscillator circuitry at TNK+ (pin
7). R2 and C8 ensure that the impedance at both ports of the oscillator is balanced. After all modifications are complete, connect an external clock source to the BNC connector on the EV kit marked CLOCK OVERDRIVE (J2). The recommended clock amplitude is 1Vp-p; how­ever, the ADC operates correctly with as little as 300mVp-p or up to 1.25Vp-p on CLOCK OVERDRIVE.
The external clock source should have low-phase noise for best dynamic performance. A low-phase-noise sine-wave oscillator serves this purpose well. A square­wave clock source is not necessary to drive the MAX1011. The device contains sufficient gain to ampli­fy even a low-level-input sine wave to drive the ADC comparators, while ensuring excellent dynamic perfor­mance.
60
70 65
80 75
90 85
95
105 100
110
0 2 31 4 5 6 7 8
MAX1011 Fig01
VTUNE CONTROL VOLTAGE (V)
FREQUENCY (MHz)
Figure 1. MAX1011 Oscillator Frequency vs. VTUNE Control Voltage
D1 RemoveVaractor diode
R1
R2, R3
L1
Replace with
49.9resistors
47kresistors
Remove Remove
220nH inductor 10kresistor
Replace with
0.01µF capaci­tors
MODIFICATION
Add Remove
C6
C7, C8
Clock Overdrive
(J2)
COMPONENT
47pF capacitors
DESCRIPTION
Clock input BNC connector
5pF capacitor
Table 4. External Clock Source EV Kit Modifications
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