Matric CB500 Users Manual

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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
Description: The Wireless CAN Bridge functions as a wireless link that transfers CAN messages.
Using the Wireless CAN Bridge, nodes on either side of a wireless link can communicate at a typical separation of 500 feet. A full 64 node DeviceNet* can be implemented depending on scan rates and frame density. Since actual CAN messages are transferred, the Wireless CAN Bridge supports any type of CAN bus standard including CAN Open and CAN Kingdom.
Terminator Tap
SCANNER
NODE
CAN
BRIDGE
Trunk Line
MOTOR
CONTROL
NODE
Virtual
Trunk
Line
CAN
BRIDGE
Trunk Line (extended by CAN Bridge)
I/O BLOCK
NODE
SENSOR
NODE
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
SPECIFICATIONS: Functional
1200 frames per second transfer rate (max) Supports any CAN Bus or DeviceNet* (Bosch CAN 2.0b) Five pin male micro connector 16 bit CPU CPU watchdog
Radio
Typical range of 50 feet
2.4 – 2.4835 GHz with 16 channels FSK modulation Output power, .003 mW Single heterodyne conversion Radio complies with FCC Part 15B, no user license required
Configuration Options
Configuration via internal dip switches Radio link master or slave Standard versus extended CAN frame formats Host Interface baud rate (125K, 250K, 500K) Channel (1-16) Radio retry level
Power Source
7-30VDC, 200 mA at 24VDC +/- 5%
Status Indicators
Signal strength Bus loading Data Loss Cause Power
Physical
Size: 3 1/8 X 3 X 6 5/16 Inches Weight: 1 Lb DIN rail or panel mount Sealed enclosure Operational temperature 0°C to 70°C Storage temperature -40ºC to 85ºC
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
APPLICATION: The Wireless CAN Bridge provides a frame transfer rate of 1200 CAN frames per
second (fps) which is roughly equivalent to a fully loaded 125k baud system. The effectiveness of the CAN Bridge in any particular application depends on network loading (including bursts). The loading on a CAN based network is effected by a number of factors including: polling rate of the network scanner, node count, and change-of-state activity. According to ODVA, 30% loading is recommended for DeviceNet systems employing change-of-state devices and 80% loading is recommended for polled DeviceNet systems. Heavily loaded systems increase the probability that CAN messages will be discarded due to RF bandwidth limitations.
The transfer rate of 1200 fps is based on a typical scenario of 500 feet separation without significant RF obstacles. The actual transfer rate in any application is dependent upon the quality of the RF link. Structural components such as steel walls or decking, earth tunnels, and metal equipment can effect the quality of the RF link. Also, radiation sources such as other radio systems, high power switching, and magnetic fields can effect the quality of the RF link. A site assessment should be performed at any site where a new RF control is to be installed.
The Wireless CAN Bridge provides a point-to-point data transfer in order to achieve the required throughput over the wireless link. A system requiring multiple wireless links can accomplish this using multiple pairs of the Wireless CAN Bridge. Up to three CAN Bridge pairs can be operated in close proximity in most situations. To operate in close proximity, use channels with the widest possible separation (channels 0, 7, and 14). System integrators must be aware of potential Near / Far problems and the complexity related to operating DSSS radios in such installations. Also, the number of radio pairs that can be operated in proximity is dependent upon the actual distances between radios. Refer to the installation section for details regarding radio issues, site assessment, and optimal antenna placement.
The rate at which CAN frames are received and transmitted by the Wireless CAN Bridge falls within the timing constraints of Bosch CAN Standard 2.0b. While meeting network requirements for data link and higher levels of communication, the time required for retransmission may still have an effect on the overall timing of a control system.
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
CONFIGURATION: Configuration of the Wireless CAN Bridge is accomplished by manually setting switches
inside its enclosure. The CAN Bridge enclosure lid must be removed to access the configuration switches. Users may only perform the configuration described in this manual. Changing other switch or trimmer settings may invalidate agency approvals.
To access configuration switches, first, use a flat screwdriver to pry off the two decorative covers at the right and left ends of the lid. Four pry slots are provided as shown below. Then unscrew the four screws that attach the lid to the chassis of the Wireless CAN Bridge using a philips or a flat screwdriver.
SIGNAL
STRONG POOR WEAK
The Wireless CAN Bridge has 12 configuration switches arranged in 3 banks S1, S2, and S3. Each bank, contains 4 switches. These switches allow the user to easily customize the Wireless CAN Bridge to fit the desired application.
OFF ON
1 2 3
S1
4 5 6
LED CONNECTOR
OFF ON
1 2 3
S2
4 5 6
LOADING DATA LOSS CAUSE
HEAVY MODERATE NORMAL LIGHT
BUFFER OVERRUN RETRY EXHAUSTED
POWER
WIRELESS CAN BRIDGE
RADIO BOARD
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
IMPORTANT: Employ ESD precautions to avoid static discharge when touching the CAN Bridge circuit board. ESD can cause damage leading to catastrophic or intermittent product failure modes.
The following paragraphs describe each switch setting in more detail. The format Sb:s, where b is the bank number and s is the switch number within that bank, will be used. The “as shipped” settings are shown with an asterisk “*”.
The CB-500 must be reset (power cycled) before switch settings take effect.
Switch S1:1 Selects Node Communication Type for internal radios. A
Radio System must consist of only one Server (master) and only one Client (slave) per channel. The Server is the initiator of the radio pair. Before the radios link, the Client will only listen for a Server and the Server will transmit to find a Client.
Radio Operation S1:1
Server ON
Client OFF
Switch S1:2 Enables or disables the DeviceNet functions for the CAN
Bridge.
DeviceNet S1:2
Enabled ON
Disabled OFF
Switches S1:3,4,5,6 Selects the operating channel. A master/slave pair must be
set to the same channel to operate properly.
Channel S1:3 S1:4 S1:5 S1:6 Freq (GHz)
1*
2 ON ON ON OFF 2.410 3 ON ON OFF ON 2.415 4 ON ON OFF OFF 2.420 5 ON OFF ON ON 2.425 6 ON OFF ON OFF 2.430 7 ON OFF OFF ON 2.435 8 ON OFF OFF OFF 2.440
9 OFF ON ON ON 2.445 10 OFF ON ON OFF 2.450 11 OFF ON OFF ON 2.455 12 OFF ON OFF OFF 2.460 13 OFF OFF ON ON 2.465 14 OFF OFF ON OFF 2.470 15 OFF OFF OFF ON 2.475 16 OFF OFF OFF OFF 2.480
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ON
*
ON
*
ON
*
ON
*
2.405*
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
Switches S2:1,2 Selects the bit rate of the CAN or DeviceNet network.
Switches S2:3 Selects Standard or Extended CAN framing. DeviceNet*
Switches S2:4,5,6 Selects the number of retries. The radio will retransmit an
Bit Rate (Bits/Sec.) S2:1 S2:2
*
125K
250K ON OFF 500K OFF ON 125K OFF OFF
ON
*
ON
*
uses standard framing. Some varieties of CAN may use extended framing.
CAN Type
11 bit (Standard CAN)
29 bit (Extended CAN) OFF
S2:3
*
ON
*
unsuccessful packet the selected number of times before discarding the packet. Increasing retries may slow the communication process, but may help reduce discarded packets.
Retries S2:4 S2:5 S2:6
1 ON ON ON 2 ON ON OFF 4 ON OFF ON
8 ON OFF OFF 16 OFF ON ON 32 OFF ON OFF 64 OFF OFF ON
128 OFF OFF OFF
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Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
INDICATORS:
The Wireless CAN Bridge provides three separate groups of diagnostic LED indicators. The groups are labeled “Signal”, “Loading”, and “Data Loss Cause.” In addition to these groups, a power indication LED is also provided.
Signal Indicators The signal indicators provide information about the integrity and
robustness of the RF Signal. The three levels may be described as a function of data throughput.
Data Loss Cause The data loss cause indicators provide information about packets
Strong Indicates the best data throughput. Data packets are
being transferred to the radio at a rate equivalent to between 100% and 110% of full CAN trunk line loading (at 125k baud).
Poor Reduced data throughput. Data packets are being
transferred at a rate between 50% and 100% loading at 125k baud.
Weak Radios are linked, but data throughput is low. Data
packets are being transferred at a rate between 0% to 50% loading.
No Indicators Data rate is zero. No RF link established.
that are discarded due to throughput constraints. Two indications are provided, Buffer Overrun and Retry Exhausted. Scanner retries must be set at a level that mitigates data loss at the system level.
Buffer Overrun CAN packets entering the transmit buffer have
overrun the RF link capacity. One or more CAN messages are discarded.
Retry Exhausted
No Indicators No data loss.
The configured number of RF transmit retries has been exceeded. One or more RF packets are discarded. Note: RF data packets may contain up to 2 CAN messages.
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Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
Loading Indicators The loading indicators show the number of CAN packets that are
being written to the RF transmit buffer. The four levels may be described as a function of RF bandwidth usage by CAN packets. Note: Buffer overruns may effect this indicator due to discarded CAN packets.
Power Indicator The power indicator implies the presence of electrical power. It is a
Heavy 50 % - 100 % of the available bandwidth is
being utilized for CAN messages.
Moderate 35 % - <50 % of the available bandwidth is
being utilized for CAN messages.
Normal 10 % - <35 % of the available bandwidth is
being utilized for CAN messages.
Light 0+ % - <10 % of the available bandwidth is being
utilized for CAN messages.
No Indicators No CAN messages transferred.
hardwired LED that does not indicate the quality of the power detected.
Power LED On DC Power is On. No Illumination DC Power is Off.
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Technical Manual
Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
INSTALLATION: The Wireless CAN Bridge can be bolted directly to a control panel, or mounted to a DIN
rail. Remove the two decorative covers at the right and left ends of the lid to access the mounting holes for direct panel mount (or to attach the DIN rail clips). See the Configuration section for instruction on removing the decorative covers.
CAUTION: Many types of threadlock will weaken the plastic enclosure of the CAN Bridge. Instead, use lock washers, or a threadlock that will not damage plastic (such as Premabond MM115) to secure mounting screws. Also, do not over-torque panel mounting screws. Use washers as needed to protect the enclosure and provide a solid base for tightening mounting screws.
A DIN rail mounting kit is available for attaching the Wireless CAN Bridge to either EN 50-022 or EN 50-035 din rails. The DIN rail mounts are attached to the same holes used for direct panel mounting.
The Wireless CAN Bridge provides a sealed micro style connector that complies with the physical standards for DeviceNet* connectors. The CB-300 requires a tap to interface into the DeviceNet* trunk line. The pinout for the connector is shown at left.
43
5
12
Male (pins)
1 - Drain (bare) 2 - V+ (red) 3 - V- (black) 4 - CAN_H (white) 5 - CAN_L (blue)
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Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
APPROVALS: The Wireless CAN Bridge has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. The Wireless CAN Bridge generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause interference to radio communications and harmful microwave emissions. To limit exposure radio frequency radiation, the CAN Bridge should be installed and operated with a minimum distance of 20 centimeters between the antenna and all persons and must not be collocated or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.
Operation of this equipment in a residential environment is likely to cause harmful interference to other residential devices in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Matric could void the user’s authority to operate the Wireless CAN Bridge.
The Wireless CAN Bridge has been tested and found to comply with European Community EMC Emissions and Immunity requirements (EN 300 328 and EN 301 489
01). Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) this device may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference, including interference that may cause
undesired operation of the device.
The Wireless CAN Bridge has been designed to operate with the antenna listed below, and having a maximum gain of 1 dB. Antennas not included in this list or having a gain greater than 1 dB are strictly prohibited for use with this device. The required antenna impedance is 50 ohms.
Approved Antennas
Manufacturer Part Number Description
Centurion WCR2400SMRP ½ wave coaxial dipole
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Wireless CAN Bridge 500 (CB-500)
For technical support, contact:
Matric 2099 Hill City Road Seneca, PA 16346
(814) 677-0716
www.matric.com
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