General Instructions…………………………………………………………………………………………. 6
Electrical…..………………………………………………………………………………………………….. 6
Mechanical…………………………………………………………………………………………………… 7
Startup………………………………………………………………………………………………………. 7
TEMPERATURE CONTROL…….…………………………………………………………………………………...7
CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS…………………………………………………………………………………………8
Can Holder Cleaning………………………………………………………………………………………. 8 Frost Shield Cleaning……………………………….………………………………………………………. 8
OPERATION CONDITIONS AND PRESSURES ……..……………………………………………………….. 9
Trouble Shooting………………………………………………………………………………………….…9
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS………………………………………………………………………………………….. 9
MASTER-BILT PART NUMBERS………………………………………………………………………………….. 10
ACCESSORIES………………………………………………………………………………………………………...11
SALE AND DISPOSAL………………………………………………………………………………………………. 11
WIRING DIAGRAMS…………………….………………………………………………………………………...12-14
3
INTRODUCTION
Thank you for purchasing a Master-Bilt cabinet. This manual contains important instructions for installing, using and
servicing a Master-Bilt DD case. A parts list is included in with this manual. Read all these documents carefully
before installing or servicing your equipment.
STORE CONDITIONS
The Master-Bilt DD cases are designed to operate in the controlled environment of an air-conditioned store. The
store temperature should be at or below 75°F and a relative humidity of 55% or less. At higher temperature or
humidity conditions, the performance of these cases may be affected and the capacity diminished. It is not
uncommon in a newly constructed store for the temperature and humidity to be above design conditions. These
excessive conditions may produce sweating in the case until the store is operational and the ambient environment is
more desirable.
The Master-Bilt DD should not be positioned where it is directly exposed to rays of sun or near a direct source of
radiant heat or airflow. This will adversely affect the case and will result in poor performance.
NOTICE
Read this manual before installing your cabinet. Keep the manual and refer to it before doing any service
on the equipment. Failure to do so could result in personal injury or damage to the cabinet.
DANGER
Improper or faulty hook-up of electrical components of the refrigeration units can result in severe injury or
death.
All electrical wiring hook-ups must be done in accordance with all applicable local, regional or national
standards.
NOTICE
Installation and service of the refrigeration and electrical components of the cabinet must be performed by
a refrigeration mechanic and/or a licensed electrician
The portions of this manual covering refrigeration and electrical components contain technical instructions intended
only for persons qualified to perform refrigeration and electrical work.
This manual cannot cover every installation, use or service situation. If you need additional information have the
serial number at hand and call or write us:
Customer Service Department
Master-Bilt Products
Highway 15 North
New Albany, MS 38652
Phone (800) 684-8988
Fax (800) 684-8988
4
WARNING LABELS AND SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
This symbol is the safety-alert symbol. When you see this symbol on your cabinet or in this
manual, be alert to the potential for personal injury or damage to your equipment.
Be sure you understand all safety messages and always follow recommended precautions and safe operating
practices.
NOTICE TO EMPLOYERS
You must make sure that everyone who installs, uses or services your cabinet is thoroughly familiar with all
safety information and procedures.
Important safety information is presented in this section and throughout this section and throughout the manual.
The following signal words are used in the warnings and safety messages:
DANGER: Severe injury or death will occur if you ignore the message.
WARNING: Severe injury or death can occur if you ignore the message.
CAUTION: Minor injury or damage to your cabinet can occur if you ignore the message.
NOTICE: This is important installation, operation or service information. If you ignore the
message, you may damage your cabinet.
The warning and safety labels shown throughout this manual are placed on your Master-Bilt Products
cabinet at the factory. Follow all warning label instructions. If any warning or safety labels become lost or
damaged, call your customer service department at (800) 684-8988 for replacements.
CAUTION!
GROUND REQUIRED
FOR SAFE OPERATION
This label is located on top of the electrical control
This label is attached to the cabinet power cord
label and on the wiring channel. on models with a power cord.
PRE-INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
INSPECTION FOR SHIPPING DAMAGE
You are responsible for filing all freight claims with the delivering truck line. Inspect all cartons and crates for
damage as soon as they arrive. If damage is noted to shipping crates or cartons or if a shortage is found, note this
on the bill of lading (all copies) prior to signing.
If damage is discovered when the cabinet is uncrated, immediately call the delivering truck line and follow up the call
with a written report indicating concealed damage to your shipment. Ask for an immediate inspection of your
concealed damage item. Crating material must be retained to show the inspector from the truck line.
5
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
1. Be sure the equipment is properly installed by competent service people.
2. Keep the equipment clean and sanitary so it will meet your local sanitation codes.
3. Rotate your stock so that older stock does not accumulate. This is especially important for ice
cream. A "First-In, First-Out" rotation practice will keep the products in good salable condition.
4. Do not place product in the case when it is soft or partially thawed. Also, product should not be put in the case for
at least 6 hours after it is started.
5. Stock cases as quickly as possible, exposing only small quantities to store temperatures for short periods of
time.
6. When replacing burned out fluorescent tubes, be sure that the electrical power to the lighting circuit is turned off.
NOTICE TO STORE OWNERS / MANAGERS
Moisture or liquid around or under the cabinet is a potential slip/fall hazard for persons walking by or
working in the general area of the cabinet. Any cabinet malfunction or housekeeping problem that creates a
slip/fall hazard around or under the cabinet should be corrected immediately.
If moisture or liquid is observed around or under a Master-Bilt cabinet, an immediate investigation should be made
by qualified personnel to determine the source of the moisture or liquid. The investigation should determine if the
cabinet is malfunctioning or if there is a drainpipe leaking.
ELECTRICAL
WARNING
Before servicing electrical components in the case, make sure all power to case is off. Always use a
qualified technician.
NOTICE
For mode
ls with electronic ballast only:
For replacement ballast, use only ballast that complies with UL Type CC rating if unit is equipped with
electronic ballast.
6
MECHANICAL
Punch
Mark
Remove grille and check refrigeration lines to see that they are free (not touching each other or
compressor). Spin condenser fan blade to see that it is free.
Check that all service valves are open.The picture below is Master-Bilt’s standard DD-Unit. The compressor is
hermetic, it is internally spring mounted and ready to run.
Hermetic Compressors
Remove cabinet from crate base and slide into location. Cabinet must be level from side to side and front to back.
To comply with Sanitation requirements the cabinet must be mounted on legs (6” high min.) or casters or the base
must be sealed to the floor with an N.S.F. listed silicone sealant.
STARTUP
Uncoil the lead cord and pass it through the hole provided in the grill. While the cabinet is in operation, check the
voltage draw and the amperage draw versus this rating on the nameplate. Voltage should be checked at the
compressor terminals while the compressor is initially starting. The unit is designed to operate at +/- 10% of 115
volts, 60 cycle, single phase. This means that the voltage should be between 103 and 126.5 volts.
After the cabinet has pulled down in temperature to approximately 0°F at load line, check the thermostatic control by
turning it to its warmest position. This should shut the compressor off. Also check that the double pole single throw
switch turns the compressor off only. A separate 20 amp. fuse circuit for each cabinet is recommended to avoid the
possibility of other appliances on a circuit from overloading and causing a malfunction. Make sure that the electrical
service is grounded upon installation.
TEMPERATURE CONTROL
The DD cabinet has a temperature control that is adjustable from #1
(warmest setting) to # 9 (coldest setting). Turn the control knob in line with
the punch mark to the desired setting. The temperature control is located
near the condensing unit at the bottom of the cabinet.
7
CLEANING
WARNING: DO NOT REMOVE FROST WITH A KNIFE, PICK, OR SHARP OBJECTS. DO NOT USE ABRASIVE
CLEANERS OR CAUSTIC CLEANERS OR SCOURING PADS
Every 30 to 60 days (depending on frost accumulation), the cabinet should be emptied, warmed up, and wiped down
using a solution of 1 teaspoon of baking soda with 1 quart of water. This solution will help eliminate odors. Do not
use strong soaps or detergents as they leave odors that can contaminate your product. The DD line cabinets are
equipped with a floor drain that exits out the lower rear of the cabinet. This exit has a convenient garden hose
fitting.
If it is not convenient to turn the power off the cabinet, lay a piece of plastic sheeting on the floor of the cabinet and
scrape the frost off walls using a plastic scraper. Do not use metal scrapers. This will damage the interior paint of
the cabinet.
Lid Removal and Cleaning
The lid can be remove by lifting up and out (see picture). The
lid is a high-impact plastic. Wash with warm soapy
water or non-abrasive detergent to avoid scratching.
Can Holder Assembly Removal and Cleaning (Optional)
Remove plastic can clamp by screwing knob off the threaded
shaft. Wash the can holder and can clamp with a non-abrasive
detergent to maintain sanitary gloss. Remove the shaft by
loosening the wing nut and unscrewing the shaft from the shelf.
Wash the shaft and shelf using a non-metallic brush.
Frost-Shield Removal and Cleaning (optional)
When the frost-shields accumulate approximately ½ to 1
inch of frost (about two to three days), remove it by lifting
up to disengage from the keyhole slot. Remove the frost
by holding under running water until clean. Dry and
replace the frost-shield by engaging screws at the big end
of the keyhole and push down.
8
OPERATION CONDITIONS AND PRESSURES
With room ambient temperature of +80 oF and cold cabinet (unit cycling on control):
DD-66 & DD-88 with R-404a
Suction pressure – 6 to 8 psig.
Head pressure – 240 to 260 psig.
If room ambient is low, 60 oF or lower, then the suction pressure could be as low as 4 psig. Temporary block the
condenser coil to raise head pressure to 240 psig in order to verify proper charge and a suction pressure of 6psig to
8 psig. Remove blockage after pressure check.
DD-26 & DD-46 with R-134a
Suctions pressure –5 to –8 inches vacuum
Head pressure 105 to 110 psig
If room abient is below 70 oF temporarily block the condenser coil to raise the head pressure to 105 psig and
recheck suction pressure. Add R-134a if suction pressure is lower than –8 inches of vacuum.
SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS (Trouble Shooting Guide)
1. High head pressure and high back
pressure:
A. Condenser coil clogged or
restricted.
B. Condenser fan motor defective.
C. Air in the system.
D. Refrigeration overcharge.
2. Low back pressure and low head pressure:
A. Capillary tube restriction.
B. Refrigerant undercharged.
C. Leak in system.
D. Moisture in system.
3. Pressures normal – cabinet warm:
A. Refrigerant undercharged.
B. Thermostat set too warm.
If moisture or liquid is observed around or under a Master-Bilt cabinet, an immediate investigation should be made
by qualified personnel to determine the source of moisture or liquid. The investigation made should determine if
the cabinet is malfunctioning or if there is a simple housekeeping problem.
Moisture or liquid around or under a cabinet is a potential slip/fall hazard for persons walking by or working
in the general area of the cabinet.
Any cabinet malfunction or housekeeping problem that creates a slip/fall hazard around or under a cabinet
should be corrected immediately.
4. Compressor starts and runs – but cycles
on overload:
A. Low voltage.
B. Overload protector defective.
C. High head pressure (see#1).
5. Compressor will not start – hums, but
cycles on overload:
A. Low voltage.
B. Relay defective.
C. Overload defective.
D. High head pressure (see #1).
6. Cabinet sweating:
A. High ambient humidity.
7. Special service situations
9
MASTER-BILT PART NUMBERS
The table below gives Master-Bilt part numbers. Use this chart when ordering replacement parts for your
Can Holders –Includes
White Can Covers
Can Covers
Clear
White
Casters
Set (4), 3” Dia.
Set (6), 3” Dia.
Condiment Holders and
Food Pan Display
Individual Containers for
Condiment Holders (Clear)
Dipper Well
w/Installation Kit
Frost Shield (Patented)
If you sell or give away your Master-Bilt cabinet you must make sure that all safety labels and the Installation Service Manual are included with it. If you need replacement labels or manuals, Master-Bilt will provide them free.
Contact the customer service department at Master-Bilt at (800) 684-8988.
The customer service department at Master-Bilt should be contacted at the time of sale or disposal of your cabinet
so records may be kept of its new location.
If you sell or give away your Master-Bilt cabinet and you evacuate the refrigerant charge before shipment, MasterBilt recommends that the refrigerant charge be properly recovered in compliance with section 608 of the Clean Air
Act effective November 1995 and in accordance with all applicable local, regional, or national standards.
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