Martin Logan Abyss Owners manual

TM
A BYSS
user’s manual
TM
M ARTIN L OGAN
the loudspeaker technology company
®
Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Installation in Brief . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
About the Controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Connections and Control Settings . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Before Connecting the Abyss 2-Channel Mode
Multi-Channel Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2-Channel/Multi-Channel Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2-Channel Using Speaker Level Inputs . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2-Channel Mode With 2-Channel Output. . . . . . . . 10
Sub Out—Using Multiple Abysss. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
AC Power Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Replacing the Fuse Break-In
Placement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Listening Position Ask Your Dealer Enjoy Yourself
Installing Abyss in a Cabinet. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Room Acoustics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Your Room Terminology
Solid Footing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Home Theater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Frequently Asked Questions & Troubleshooting. .18
General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Specifications Warranty and Registration Service
Glossary of Audio Terms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .22
2 Contents
In accordance with the European Union WEEE (Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment) directive effective August 13, 2005, we would like to notify you that this product may contain regulated materials which upon disposal, according to the WEEE directive, require spe­cial reuse and recycling processing.
For this reason MartinLogan has arranged with our dis­tributors in European Union member nations to collect and recycle this product at no cost to you. To find your local distributor please contact the dealer from whom you purchased this product, email info@martinlogan.com or visit the distributor locator at www.martinlogan.com.
Please note, only this product itself falls under the WEEE directive. When disposing of packaging and other relat­ed shipping materials we encourage you to recycle these items through the normal channels.

INSTALLATION IN BRIEF

We know that you are eager to hear your new Abyss sub­woofer, so this section is provided to allow fast and easy
set up. Once you have it operational, please take the time to read, in depth, the rest of the information in this manual. It will give you perspective on how to attain the greatest possible performance from this most exacting woofer system.
If you experience any difficulties in setup or operation of the Abyss, please refer to the Placement, Room Acoustics and Connections and Control Settings sections.
Should you encounter a persistent problem that cannot be resolved, please contact your authorized MartinLogan dealer. They will provide you with the appropriate technical analysis to alleviate the situation.
WARNING!
• Hazardous voltages exist inside—do not remove cover.
• Refer servicing to a qualified technician.
• To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose this module to moisture.
• Unplug subwoofer should any abnormal conditions occur.
• Use only with a grounded outlet.
Step 1: Unpacking
Remove your new Abyss subwoofer from its packing.
Step 2: Placement
Ideally, place the Abyss in a corner near the front of the room. This is a good place to start. Please see the Placement section (page 13) of this manual for more details.
Step 3: Signal Connection
Use the best cables you can. High quality cables, available from your specialty dealer, are recommended and will give you superior performance.
Attach your preamplifier/processor outputs through cables to the signal input area located on the Abyss’s rear panel. Please see the Connections and Control Settings section (pages 6–12) of this manual for more details.
If you plan to connect your Abyss using speaker level (high level) inputs, please refer to the 2-Channel Mode Using Speaker Level Inputs section (page 9) of this manual for more details.
Please note, when Abyss is set up in a down-firing configu­ration the grill cover can be used to cover the connections and controls. The grill cover features a channel (on its bottom side) through which cables can pass.
The lightning bolt flash with arrowhead symbol within
an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is
intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
Step 4: Power Connection (AC) (see warning)
Make sure the level knob is set at 0. Plug the Abyss subwoofer into a wall outlet. Review the AC Power Connection section (page 12) of this manual for more details.
Step 5: Setting the Controls
Set the level knob to a medium volume position (12 o'clock). Set the power switch to ‘Auto’.
Step 6: Listen and Enjoy
Now, you may adjust your system and enjoy!
Installation in Brief 3
3
INTRODUCTION
Congratulations! You have invested in one of the world's premier subwoofers.
The MartinLogan Abyss represents the extension of an inten­sive, dedicated team research program directed toward establishing a world class line of reference subwoofers using leading-edge technology, without compromising durability, reliability, craftsmanship or aesthetics.
The Abyss subwoofer uses a 10-inch high-excursion aluminum element driver to achieve deep, tight, well­defined bass. A proprietary amplifier is used to drive the output stage with precision and extremely high efficiency. Low-pass filtering and phase control have been designed to make integrating the Abyss subwoofer with MartinLogan and non-MartinLogan products both seamless and simple.
The materials in your new Abyss subwoofer are of the highest quality and will provide years of enduring enjoy­ment and deepening respect. The cabinetry is constructed from the finest composite material for acoustical integrity and is finished with an attractive custom coating.
This User's Manual will explain in detail the operation of your Abyss subwoofer and the philosophy applied to its design. A clear understanding will insure that you obtain maximum performance and pleasure from this most exact­ing subwoofer.
4 Introduction
Level Knob
Setting the level too high will cause the bass to seem bloat­ed and is the single most common cause of bad sounding subwoofers. A rule of thumb is that the subwoofer should not draw attention to itself, but should simply make the systems low end seem more extended and accurate.
Low Pass Filter Knob
When the Abyss is connected in multi-channel mode (via its LFE input), the low pass filter is not active and your pro­cessor handles the bass management. When connected in 2-channel mode (via its speaker or line level left/right input), the low-pass filter is active.
As a general rule the low pass filter should be set at the option approximately equal to 70% of your speaker’s lowest frequency response. Example: The MartinLogan Aeon i’s lowest frequency response is 43Hz. 70% of 43Hz equals
30.1, so you should set the Abyss’s low pass filter to 30Hz. Remember, this is a general rule. We advise that once you try the recommended setting using the formula above, you should try the surrounding settings to see which sounds best.

ABOUT THE CONTROLS

Red: Energy saving mode and safety mode. If the power switch is set to ‘Auto’ this indicates the Abyss detects no audio signal and has automatically switched into energy saving mode. Setting the power switch to ‘Standby’ will force the Abyss into this mode. This also indicates if the Abyss’s temperature has exceeded nominal operating range. The Abyss will resume normal play mode when the temperature-sensor reports a safe operating temperature.
Green: Play mode. If the power switch is set to ‘Auto’ this indicates the Abyss detects an audio signal and has automat­ically switched into play mode. Setting the power switch to ‘On’ will force the Abyss into this mode.
Phase Control Switch
The phase control is entirely dependent on the size and configuration of your listening environment, the placement of the unit, and your seating arrangement. Due to the way bass sound waves develop in different rooms, there is no rule of thumb for setting phase. For instance, if your room has a peak at the subwoofer crossover area, you may wish to set the phase so the actual acoustic outputs of the subwoofer and main speakers are out of phase. Experiment, try dif­ferent settings and be patient.
Auto/On/Standby Power Switch
The Auto/On/Standby switch controls Abyss’s energy saving feature. When set to 'Auto', the Abyss will turn on when a music signal is detected and off when there is none. The 'On' setting prevents the Abyss from entering energy sav­ing mode. The 'Standby' setting forces the Abyss into energy saving mode. While set to 'Standby’, the Abyss will not per­form.
Status Light
The Abyss is equipped with a multi-color LED to indicate the subwoofers current status. The following list explains the meaning of the different colors:
No color: No power. The Abyss is not plugged in.
Figure 1. Abyss controls.
About the Controls 5

CONNECTIONS AND CONTROL SETTINGS

Before Connecting the Abyss

MartinLogan's engineering and design team developed the Abyss for easy setup and system integration. Before beginning to connect your Abyss, please review the controls discussed in the last section. An understanding of these will help speed you along as you connect and integrate your Abyss with your system. All signal connections are done at the signal input section on the rear connections panel of the Abyss. Make certain that all of your connections are tight.
WARNING! Turn your Abyss subwoofer to standby before making or breaking any signal connections!

2-Channel Mode

This setup is recommended if your Abyss will be used in a 2-channel system with main speakers playing full range. When a signal is connected to the Abyss’s left/right inputs, the Abyss’s internal low pass filter is active.
Signal Connection (see figure 2):
1 Connect the left and right outputs of your preamplifier
to the left and right inputs of the Abyss using quality RCA interconnects. If your preamplifier only has one set of outputs you may need to obtain Y adapters from your dealer.
Recommended Control Settings (see figure 3):
1
Set the low-pass filter switch to the closest option equal 70% of your loudspeakers lowest frequency response.
2 While playing music with bass content, turn the level con-
trol up until the music has deep extended bass, being careful to avoid levels that become overwhelming.
3 Try the phase control in different settings until the best
blending is obtained. If you are using the Abyss to aug­ment other MartinLogan products, we suggest you start with the phase set at 90°.
Figure 2. Signal connection for 2-channel mode.
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6 Connections and Control Settings
Figure 3. Control settings for 2-channel mode.

Multi-Channel Mode

This setup is recommended if your Abyss will be used in a dedicated home theater or multi-channel system. When a signal is connected to the Abyss’s LFE input, Abyss’s inter­nal low pass filter is not active. By following this setup, you will allow your processor to handle most of the bass management.
Signal Connection (see figure 4):
1 Connect the LFE/0.1 subwoofer output of the processor to
the LFE input of the Abyss using a quality RCA interconnect.
WARNING!
Based on the performance of most processors, it is recommended that MartinLogan center and effects type speakers (i.e. Cinema i, Theater i and Script i) not be run in large, wide or full range mode. Doing so may potentially damage the speaker if the processor attempts to drive the speaker beyond its rated frequency range. This warning also applies to products from other manufacturers.
It is recommended to run center and effects type speakers in limited or narrow mode.
Some processors have an option to route the 0.1 channel to your main and/or surround speakers. We recommend that you do not use this option.
Recommended Control Settings (see figure 5):
1 Use the bass management section of your processor‘s
speaker level setup option to set the subwoofer level at an appropriate level. Follow the instructions in your pro­cessor manual to fine-tune the subwoofer level.
2 If your processor offers the option to setup crossovers for a
subwoofer, we recommend that you start with the following settings—Crossover: 70Hz, High-Pass: 12dB, and Low­Pass: 24dB. The optimal setting for these options may vary depending on your room and listening preferences.
3 Adjust the phase control until ideal blending is obtained.
If you hear no discernible difference leave the phase at 0°.
4 Follow the instructions in your processor manual to
fine-tune the subwoofer level.
Figure 4. Signal connection for multi-channel mode.
Figure 5. Control settings for multi-channel mode.
Connections and Control Settings 7

2-Channel/Multi-Channel Mode

Using an A/V processor and the Abyss’s low pass filters.
This setup is recommended if your Abyss will be used in both 2-channel mode and as a LFE (0.1) channel in a multi-channel mode. By following this setup, you will allow your processor to handle most of the bass manage­ment while running in multi-channel mode, and relinquish control of the low pass filter to the Abyss when running in a 2-channel mode.
Signal Connection (see figure 6):
1 Connect the left and right outputs of your preamplifier to
the left and right inputs of the Abyss using quality RCA interconnects. If your preamplifier only has one set of outputs you need to obtain Y adapters from your dealer.
2 Connect the LFE/0.1 output of the processor to the LFE
input of the subwoofer using quality RCA interconnects.
Recommended Control Settings (see figure 7):
1 Set your front speakers for wide, large or full mode in your
processor. Set the center and effects type speakers in limited or narrow mode (see the warning on page 7).
Figure 6. Signal connection for 2-channel/multi-channel mode.
2
Set the low-pass filter switch to the closest option equal 70% of your loudspeakers lowest frequency response.
3 While playing music with bass content, turn the level control
up until the music has deep bass that is not overwhelming.
4 Try the phase control in different settings until the best
blending is obtained. If you are augmenting MartinLogan loudspeakers, we suggest you start with the phase set at 90°.
5 Use the bass management section of your processor’s
speaker level setup option to set the subwoofer level at an appropriate level. Follow the instructions in your processor’s manual to fine-tune the subwoofer level.
6 If your processor offers the option to setup crossovers for a
subwoofer, we recommend that you start with the following settings—Crossover: 70Hz, High-Pass: 12dB, and Low­Pass: 24dB. The optimal setting for these options may vary depending on your room and listening preferences.
8 Connections and Control Settings
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Figure 7. Control Settings for 2-channel/multi-channel mode.
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