Martel Electronics MC1000 User Manual

MC1000
Multi-Function
Calibrator
Table of Contents
1. Introduction
1.1 Customer Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.2 Standard Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
1.3 Safety Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
2. Quick Start Instructions
B. Setpoints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
3. Connection Diagrams & Instructions
A. Measuring High Voltage AC or DC . . .10 B. Measuring Low Voltage
and Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
C. Measuring Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
D. Sourcing Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
E. Simulating Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
F. Sourcing Voltage/
Resistance/Frequency . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
G. Sourcing a Thermocouple Signal . . . .13
H. Measuring Temperature Using a
Thermocouple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
I. Measuring Resistance (RTDs) . . . . . . .13
J. Sourcing Resistance (RTDs) . . . . . . . .15
4. Serial Communications . . . . . . . . . . . .15
5. Maintenance
A. Power Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
C. Field Replacement Fuse . . . . . . . . . . .19
6. Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
7. Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
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MC-1000
1. Introduction
The MC1000 is designed to be a versatile, easy to use multi-function calibrator with a simple user interface. The following instructions will allow the user to begin simple calibration tasks by learning the basic operation of the keys and their functions.
1.1 Customer Service
Corporate Office:
www.martelcorp.com
e-mail: sales@martelcorp.com
Tel: (603) 434-1433 800-821-0023
Fax: (603) 434-1653
Martel Electronics
3 Corporate Park Dr.
Derry, NH 03038
1.2 Standard Equipment
Check to see if your calibrator is complete. It should include: MC1000 Calibrator, Instruction Manual, Test Leads, Rubber Boot and NIST Certificate.
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1.3 Safety information
Symbols Used
The following table lists the International Electrical Symbols. Some or all of these sym­bols may be used on the instrument or in this manual.
Symbol Description
AC (Alternating Current)
AC-DC
Battery
CE Complies with European Union Directives
DC
Double Insulated
Electric Shock
Fuse
PE Ground
Hot Surface (Burn Hazard)
Read the User’s Manual (Important Information)
3
Off
On
Canadian Standards Association
The following definitions apply to the terms “Warning” and “Caution”.
• “Warning” identifies conditions and actions that may pose hazards to the user.
• “Caution” identifies conditions and actions that may damage the instrument being used.
Use the calibrator only as specified in this man­ual, otherwise injury and damage to the calibra­tor may occur.
Warning
To avoid possible electric shock or
personal injury:
• Do not apply more than the rated voltage. See specifications for supported ranges.
• Follow all equipment safety procedures.
• Never touch the probe to a voltage source when the test leads are plugged into the cur­rent terminals.
• Do not use the calibrator if it is damaged. Before you use the calibrator, inspect the case. Look for cracks or missing plastic. Pay particular attention to the insulation surround­ing the connectors.
• Select the proper function and range for your measurement.
• Make sure the battery cover is closed and latched before you operate the calibrator.
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• Remove test leads from the calibrator before you open the battery door.
• Inspect the test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Check test leads continuity. Replace damaged test leads before you use the calibrator.
• When using the probes, keep your fingers away from the probe contacts. Keep your fin­gers behind the finger guards on the probes.
• Connect the common test lead before you connect the live test lead. When you discon­nect test leads, disconnect the live test lead first.
• Do not use the calibrator if it operates abnor­mally. Protection may be impaired. When in doubt, have the calibrator serviced.
• Do not operate the calibrator around explo­sive gas, vapor, or dust.
• When using a pressure module, make sure the process pressure line is shut off and depressurized before you connect it or dis­connect it from the pressure module.
• Disconnect test leads before changing to another measure or source function.
• When servicing the calibrator, use only speci­fied replacement parts.
• To avoid false readings, which could lead to possible electric shock or personal injury, replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator appears.
• To avoid a violent release of pressure in a pressurized system, shut off the valve and slowly bleed off the pressure before you attach the pressure module to the pressure line.
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Caution
To avoid possible damage to calibrator or
to equipment under test:
• Disconnect the power and discharge all high­voltage capacitors before testing resistance or continuity.
• Use the proper jacks, function, and range for your measurement or sourcing application.
• To avoid mechanically damaging the pressure module, never apply more than 10 ft-lb. of torque between the pressure module fittings, or between the fittings an the body of the module.
• To avoid damaging the pressure module from overpressure, never apply pressure above the rated maximum printed on the module.
• To avoid damaging the pressure module from corrosion, use it only with specified materials. Refer to the pressure module documentation for material compatibility.
2. Quick Start Instructions
A. Key Functions
Key Function
Input/Output Toggles the function selected
from measurement mode to source mode.
V/mA/Hz Selects between volts, mil-
liamps, and frequency modes
TC/RTD Selects between temperature
modes either T/C or RTD. Ohms and mV ranges are also included in these functions.
Ranges/Units This key toggles through all
the ranges for a chosen func­tion. Example: If T/C mode is selected the Range key tog­gles through the ranges J, K, T, E, etc.
0-9 keys These keys allow a user to
enter an output value. Example: to output 20 mA select mA output and Press the “2” key then the “0” key followed by the “ENTER” key.
Arrow ↑↓ These keys allow small
changes to be made to an out­put value. Press either the up or the down arrow key to set the value as desired.
CE The clear entry key allows the
user to clear a value before the enter key is pressed.
Shift This key has a blue text color
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and acts as a second function key to all keys that have an associated second function. Features such as setpoints, °F/°C, backlight and external pressure module activation all use the Shift key.
B. Setpoints
1. Storing Setpoints
The setpoint mode allows up to 9 set­points to be stored in non-volitile memo­ry for each range. The procedure is as follows: a. Set the output to the desired value. b. Press shift followed by the “SET” key. c. Choose the desired setpoint storage
location by pressing a key (1-9).
d. Enter a new value and repeat steps 1
thru 3 as needed, up to 9 setpoints for each range can be stored.
2. Recalling Setpoints
a. To recall a setpoint, press shift fol-
lowed by the”SPT” key.
b. You will be prompted to enter the
number of the desired setpoint loca­tion stored previously.
c. Press the desired location number and
the unit will go to that output.
3. Automated Stepping
The MC1000 can auto-step through some or all of the stored setpoints for a given range. The procedure is as follows: a. Press “Shift” followed by auto. b. “Auto SPT ?” will appear. Enter the
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ending setpoint location. Example: if you have all 9 setpoints stored but only want to step through the first 3 then enter “3” for this question.
c. The next screen prompts you to enter
the dwell time from 5 to 500 seconds. Simply enter a number in that range.
Then press the “Enter” key. d. Auto-step will begin. e. To exit auto-step press “CE” key or
enter a value.
4. Manual Stepping
The MC1000 can be manually stepped through all or some of the stored set­points. The procedure is as follows: a. Press “Shift” followed by “Man”. b. Using the arrow keys, toggle up and
down through the stored setpoints. c. To exit press CE or simply enter a new
output value.
5. Pressure Module Interface
The MC1000 has the capability to inter­face with a family of pressure modules available from Martel. The procedure is as follows:
a. Connect the pressure module to the
15 pin “D” connector on top of the MC1000.
b. Press “Shift” followed by the “
key.
c. Always zero the pressure module
before starting a calibration. Press “Shift” followed by the “Zero” key.
Note: More detailed information can be found with the instructions packaged with each module.
8910
3. Connection Diagrams & Instructions
A. Measuring High Voltage AC or DC
1. Select the Voltage Input Mode. Use the
“Range” key to select either AC or DC input.
2. Connect the device to be measured as
shown in Figure 1. ! WARNING ! When measuring high voltage be sure to use proper connections as shown in Figure 1. Failure to do so will cause serious damage to the calibrator.
B. Measuring Low Voltage and Frequency
1. Select the desired mode Voltage or
Frequency. Use the “Range” key to select the
proper range for the mode chosen.
2. Connect the device under test as shown in
Figure 2.
Figure 1.
Figure 2.
! WARNING ! Do not exceed 20 VDC at the
V//Hz input.
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C. Measuring Current
1. Select the mA input mode. Note: To power
the loop while reading current, select the
“mAPW” mode.
2. Connect the device under test as shown in
Figure 3.
3. Current can either be measured directly in
mA or as a percentage such that 4 to 20 mA
corresponds to 0 to 100%.
D. Sourcing Current
1. Select the mA output mode on the calibrator.
2. Connect device under test as shown in
Figure 4.
3. Enter the value of desired output current. Note: If the loop is open “OL” will appear in the display.
Figure 3.
Figure 4.
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E. Simulating Current
The MC1000 can act as a two-wire transmitter and control a 4-20mA loop from the external power supply for that loop.
1. Select the mA “2W” output mode.
2. Connect the device as shown in figure 5.
3. Enter the desired output.
F. Sourcing
Voltage/Resistance/Frequency
1. Select the proper operation mode: volts,
ohms, frequency.
2. Connect device under test as shown.
3. In the resistance or frequency modes use the
“Range” key to choose the desired range for
the mode you’re operating in.
4. The MC1000 is capable of driving up to ±1
mA on the Voltage and Frequency ranges
and is able to handle up to a 3 mA excitation
on the Resistance Simulation Range.
Exceeding these limits will result in a warning
on the display.
Figure 6.
Note: The frequency output is a 12 Volt square
wave with –.1 volt offset
Figure 5.
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I. Measuring Resistance (RTDs)
When measuring resistance (ohms) there are 3 choices when using the MC1000; 2-wire, 3­wire, and 4-wire. While 4-wire offers the highest accuracy, most industrial RTDs are a balance 3­wire. Figure 9. shows how to hook up the MC1000 for the 3 types of measurements.
1. Choose the desired RTD/ohms range by first
pressing the “TC/RTD” key to get into the
RTD mode. Then use the “Range” key to
select the desired range within the RTD
mode.
H. Measuring Temperature Using a
Thermocouple
Figure 8.
G. Sourcing a Thermocouple Signal
TC wire must be used to achieve an accurate calibration.
Figure 7.
Note: For best accuracy allow a 10 minute
warm-up period after the MC1000 is turned on.
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2. Make sure the MC1000 is in the Input Mode
(Note: that it will indicate 2, 3, or 4W in the
upper left corner of the LCD).
To set the desired wire configuration use the
“Up/Down arrow” keys to toggle through the
2, 3, and 4 wire modes.
Measuring a 2 Wire RTD or Using the
Continuity Function
Measuring a 3 Wire RTD
Measuring a 4 Wire RTD
Figure 9.
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4. Serial Communications
The MC1000 calibrator is equipped with a RS­232 serial communications port, which is locat­ed on the top of the case. Note: The user will require a special RS-232 cable to connect the calibrator to a computer or terminal.
Communication
Once the cable is attached, set the communica­tions program settings as follows:
Baud Rate = 9600 Data Bits = 8 Stop Bits = 1 Parity = None Flow Control = Xon/Xoff
J. Sourcing Resistance Into a RTD
Transmitter
1. As described previously in section F the
MC1000 can source resistance in a RTD
Transmitter or measuring device. In many
cases the unit under test will require a 3 or 4
wire connection to achieve best accuracy.
Refer to Figure 10 for connection information.
Figure 10.
The MC1000 calibrator can be used with virtually any terminal emulation software. (i.e. Procomm or HyperTerminal) When connected properly, data will be transmit­ted as soon as the calibrator is turned on. The data transmitted to the terminal or computer will mirror that sent to the calibrators LCD display and will be updated approximately every 0.4 seconds.
Serial Communications Procedure for HyperTerminal Program
1. From the Windows®XP desktop, click on
“Start”.
2. Click on “All Programs”.
3. Under the category “Accessories”, click on
“Communications”.
4. Click on “HyperTerminal”.
5. Next appears a screen labeled: CONNEC-
TION DESCRIPTION. In the box titled: Name,
enter a name for your program settings...
example: “MC Connection”. In a box titled:
Icon, click on the icon of your choice. Click
on the OK box to accept these entries.
6. Next appears a screen labeled: CONNECT
TO. In the box titled: Connect Using, select
the serial port that corresponds to the com-
puter serial port that you’ll be using to com-
municate to the MC1000 calibrator. Click on
the OK box to accept this entry.
7. Next appears a screen labeled: COM X
PROPERTIES (where X corresponds to the
serial port selected in step #6). Enter port
settings as follows:
(A.) Bits per second: 9600 (B.) Data bits: 8 (C.) Parity: None
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(D.) Stop Bits: 1 (E.) Flow Control: Xon/Xoff Click OK box to accept these entries.
8. Hook up the MC1000 calibrator to the PC uti-
lizing the special Martel Electronics RS-232
cable as follows:
(A.) Plug the 9 pin connector end of the
cable to the appropriate serial port on the computer.
(B.) With the MC1000 calibrator
switched off, plug the other end of the cableplug the other end of the cable into the DB-15 connector on the top of the MC1000 calibrator.
9. Power up the MC1000 calibrator per the
appropriate instruction manual. The computer
screen should now be displaying data being
sent directly from the MC1000 calibrator. Note: You may wish to save these settings when exiting HyperTerminal. If so, click on the OK box when prompted “Do you want to save X?”, where X corresponds to the name entered in Step #5.
Computer Controlled Operation
The MC1000 calibrator can be operated remote­ly via a computer or terminal. When connected to a computer, via the RS-232 serial data port and appropriate cabling, the user may control the calibrator functions remotely by utilizing sim­ple computer keyboard commands. The following chart details which computer keys control which MC1000 calibrator functions:
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Serial Input Description
A mA measurement a mA source I mA loop i mA 2W Sim V Volts measurement v Volts source M mV measurement m mV source E HVAC measure e HVDC measure K Khz measurement k Khz source H Hz measurement h Hz source P CPM measurement p CPM source W 2-wire measurement (Ohms and RTDs) X 3-wire measurement (Ohms and RTDs) Y 4-wire measurement (Ohms and RTDs) T Thermocouple measurement (default Type J) use
"S" command to select sensor type
t Thermocouple source (default Type J) use "S"
command to select sensor type C Selects Centigrade ( T/C - RTD ) F Selects Fahrenheit ( T/C - RTD ) R RTD measurement mode (default Pt100 385) use
"S" command to select sensor type r RTD measurement mode (default Pt100 385) use
"S" command to select sensor type 0-9 Enter a source value using ascii characters
-,. 0,1,2,..,9,-,.terminated by <CR>(carriage <CR> return)
D Single Broadcast of most recent display value and
units d Single Broadcast of most recent display value
"S" Commands Select Sensor Type
Serial Input Selection Entry Description S No. T/C Type RTD Type
1 J Pt100 (3926)
2 K Pt100 (385)
3 T Pt100 (3916)
4 E Cu10
5 R Pt200 (385)
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Serial Input Selection Entry Description S No. T/C Type RTD Type
6 S Pt500 (385)
7 B Pt1000 (385)
8 L NI120
9 U YSI
A N OHMS
BmV
® Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and MS-DOS are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. All other product names or services identified throughout this manual are registered trade­marks or trademarks of their respective companies.
5. Maintenance
A. Power Requirements
The MC1000 operates on 4 AA alkaline batteries only.
B. Calibration
The MC1000 should hold its rated specifica­tions for a minimum of one year. Given this, annual re-calibration is required for best per­formance. See the customer service section (7.) to contact Martel for re-calibration information.
C. Field Replacement Fuse
MC1000 comes with a field replaceable mini­fuse. This fuse protects the MC1000 inputs and outputs. If an overload condition occurs and a blown fuse is suspected perform the following fuse check/replacement procedure:
1. Remove the four screws on the rear of the MC1000 that hold the enclosure together. NOTE: Two of the screws are under the bat­tery compartment door.
2. With the case top open, locate the two sock­eted mini fuses mounted near the input/out­put connection jacks.
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6. Specifications
Pressure Module Dependent. Operates with Fluke 700 Series Ranges: Modules
T/C Ranges: J, K, T, E, R, S, N, B, L, U including – 10 to 70mV RTD Ranges: Pt 385 (100, 200, 500, 1000 ohms)
Pt 392, JIS, Ni120, CU10, YSI400 Ohms Ranges: 0 to 400.00 and 400.0 to 3200.0 mA Range: 0 to 24.000 mA Voltage: (Low) Input 0-20.000 V, Output 0-20.000 V
(High) Input only 0-250 VDC or VAC Frequency: Source
Measure CPM 2.0-1000.0 0.0-1000.0 Hz 0-1000 0.0-1000.0 kHz 1.0-10.0 0.0-10.00
Continuity: 0 to 400.0 ohms, audible tone when under 10 ohms Accuracy: T/C Type J: ±.3°C ±10 µV (±0.4°C total error)
RTD PT100: ±.1°C ±.075 (±0.3°C total error) Ohms (400): ±0.1 Ohms (3200): ±1.0
mA Compliance: Up to 1000 Ω load Voltage Drive
Capability: 1 mA RTD IEX-range: 0.01 mA to 3 mA RTD Frequency
Response: 10 mS – works with all pulsed XMTR’s Oper. Temp: -10°C to 50°C Storage Temp: -40°C to 60°C Loop Power: 4 AA alkaline batteries, 25 hours typical operating
time
Size: 7.5" x 4" x 1.5"
3. Remove one fuse at a time and check conti­nuity using an ohmmeter. A good fuse will read 10 ohms or less. A blown fuse will have a very high reading and generally show as an open circuit.
4. If a blown fuse is found replace with the enclosed spare fuse.
5. To order more fuses contact Martel Electronics and order part no. 3535039.
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Range & Accuracy
Range Min Max Accuracy
(% of reading ± counts)
V Read (low) 0.000 20.000 0.015% ±2 VDC Read (high) 0.0 250.0 0.05% ±2 VAC Read (high) 0.0 250.0 0.5% ±2 V Source 0.000 20.000 0.015% ±2 mV Read -10.00 75.00 0.015% ±2 mV Source -10.00 75.00 0.015% ±2
mA Read 0.000 24.000 0.015% ± 2 mA Source 0.000 24.000 0.015% ± 2
CPM Source 2.0 1000.0 0.05% Hz Source 1 1000 0.05%
KHz Source 1.0 10.0 0.25% CPM Read 0.0 1000.0 0.05% ± 1 Hz Read 0.0 1000.0 0.05% ± 1 KHz Read 0.00 10.00 0.05% ± 1
Range Min Max Accuracy
Ohms Read (low) 0.00 400.00 0.1 ohm Ohms Read (high) 400.0 1500.0 0.5 ohm
1500.1 3200.0 1.0 ohm
Range Min Max Excitation Accuracy
Current
Ohms Source (low) 5.00 400.00 0.1 to 0.5 mA 0.15 ohm
5.00 400.00 0.5 to 3 mA 0.1 ohm
Ohms Source (high) 400.0 1500.0 0.05 to 0.8 mA 0.5 ohm
1500.0 3200.0 0.05 to 0.4 mA 1.0 ohm
Thermocouple Read and Source (All errors included) Range Min Max Accuracy
J Thermocouple -200.0 0.0 0.6°C
0.0 1200.0 0.4°C
K Thermocouple -200.0 0.0 0.8°C
0.0 1370.0 0.5°C
T Thermocouple -200.0 0.0 0.8°C
0.0 400.0 0.5°C
E Thermocouple -200.0 0.0 0.5°C
0.0 950.0 0.4°C
R Thermocouple -20 0.0 2.49°C
0 500 1.7°C
500 1750 1.3°C
S Thermocouple -20 0 2.4°C
0 500 1.7°C
500 1750 1.4°C
B Thermocouple 600 800 2.1°C
800 1000 1.7°C
1000 1800 1.3°C
Thermocouple Read and Source (All errors included) (cont.) Range Min Max Accuracy
L Thermocouple -200 0.0 0.45°C
0.0 900.0 0.4°C
U Thermocouple -200 0.0 0.7°C
0.0 400.0 0.45°C
N Thermocouple -200 0.0 1.1°C
0.0 1300.0 0.6°C
mV Read/Source -10.00 75.00 0.015% ±.02
mV
RTD Read and Source Range Min Max Accuracy
Ni120 (672) -80.0 260.0 0.2°C Pt100 (385) -200.0 800.0 0.33°C Pt100(3926) -200.0 630.0 0.3°C Pt100(3916) -200.0 630.0 0.3°C Pt200(385) -200.0 630.0 0.8°C Pt500(385) -200.0 500.0 0.3°C
500.0 630.0 0.4°C
Pt1000(385) -200.0 100.0 0.2°C
100.0 630.0 0.3°C Cu10 -100.0 250.0 2.2°C Cu50 -180.0 200.0 0.5°C Cu100 -180.0 200.0 0.3°C YSI400 15.00 50.00 0.05°C
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7. Warranty
Martel Electronics Corporation warrants all products against material defects and work­manship for a period of twelve (12) months after the date of shipment. Problems or defects that arise from misuse or abuse of the instru­ment are not covered. If any product is to be returned, a “Return Material Authorization” num­ber must be obtained from our Customer Service Department. This number must be indi­cated on the return package as notice to our Receiving Department to accept the shipment. Any package not so marked will not be accept­ed and will be returned to the shipper. Martel will not be responsible for damage as a result of poor return packaging. Out of warranty repairs and recalibration will be subject to spe­cific charges. Under no circumstances will Martel Electronics be liable for any device or circumstance beyond the value of the product.
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Rev G 10/08 0219041
Corporate Office:
www.martelcorp.com
e-mail: sales@martelcorp.com
Tel: (603) 434-1433 800-821-0023
Fax: (603) 434-1653
Martel Electronics
3 Corporate Park Dr.
Derry, NH 03038
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