Mark Levinson 52 Owners Manual

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N
RefeRence PReamPlifieR OwneR’s manual
52
N052 RefeReNce PReamPlifieR / Owner’s Manual
engl sh
table Of cOntents
About This Document 1
Special Design Features 2
Setup Menu 4
Input Setup, Aux Output, Volume Control, Power Management, Advanced
Using Aux Mode 11
SSP Setup 12
Troubleshooting 14
Specifications 16
table Of cOntents / abOut this DOcument
abOut this DOcument
This User Guide primarily covers the system functions and advanced options contained in your N guide also covers setup for SSP (Surround Sound Processor) mode. These resources allow you to finely tailor the behavior and performance of the N
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52 to fit your preferences and the
particulars of your equipment and listening room.
Before you read this User Guide, we recommend that you thoroughly read the
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your N
52 in printed form. The
N052 Quick-Start Guide,
the information you will need to unpack and place your N connect it to the rest of your audio system and have a first listen.
NOTE: Within this User Guide, the term “Controller” is used to refer to the N
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52 Controller chassis and the term “Preamplifier” is used to refer to the N chassis. The term “N
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52” is used to refer to the dual-
chassis combination.
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52’s Setup menus. This
supplied with
Quick-Start Guide
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52 Preamplifier
contains all
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52,
For the sake of brevity, instructions in this guide refer only to the use of front-panel controls. Functions accomplished by using the front-panel Select knob, Setup button, and Enter button may also be accomplished using the remote-control Select +/­buttons, Setup button, and Enter button.
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sPecial Design featuRes
sPecial Design featuRes
Thank you for purchasing the N052 Reference Preamplifier, featuring an innovative dual-chassis design that allows the audio circuits to deliver unrivaled musical reproduction. The
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N
52 Preamplifier chassis isolates the audio circuits so that only audio signals and extremely pure DC power are present. The power supply and control circuits are combined in the other chassis, protecting the sensitive audio signals.
Like most high-performance audio components, the N
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52 relies on clean, noise-free power to deliver maximum performance. Unfortunately, most AC power does not meet these standards. Common household appliances such as refrigerators, TVs and computers often contaminate AC power lines with line noise, spikes and other irregularities that make it difficult for audio circuits to perform up to their full potential.
To protect audio circuits from contamination, the N
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52 generates its own “secondary” AC power. An independent power supply is dedicated to each audio channel, generating AC power for a special power amplifier optimized to reproduce just one frequency: 200Hz. This 200Hz frequency is rectified, filtered and regulated again to create extraordinarily clean DC power. A third cable supplies control signals between the Controller and Preamplifier chassis’, preventing potentially noisy control signals from coupling into the power supplies.
An advanced dual-mono design allows the N
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52 to achieve exceptional channel separation. Both audio channels use independent power supplies, communication circuits, and audio circuits. The Preamplifier chassis provides complete isolation between the left and right channels, which are physically and electrically separated by a thick aluminum wall. This innovative approach isolates each channel, allowing the N
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52 to produce
vividly detailed, three-dimensional sonic images.
For even greater isolation, the N
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52 effectively deactivates unused inputs to prevent interference from other components. Discrete “T-switch” input switching, special shielding and optimal circuit board placement allow the N
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52 to “unplug” inputs not in use – achieving more than 120dB separation between even adjacent input connectors. As a result, input signals pass through the N
0
52 with remarkable freedom from
interference.
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The N
52 offers seven configurable inputs, each of which is assigned to one of its three balanced (XLR) or four unbalanced (RCA) stereo connectors. Unbalanced input signals are converted to balanced signals upon entering the Preamplifier chassis, and processed as balanced signals thereafter. During this rigorous conversion process, meticulously balanced circuits preserve all input signal information, passing it to the associated power amplifier without the limitations of asymmetrical designs.
In addition to the above-mentioned inputs, the N052 also offers a dedicated phono input featuring a proprietary Mark Levinson­designed RCA connector that provides the same common mode noise rejection benefits as a balanced XLR connector. The input gain stage produces a symmetrical pair of opposite polarity signals, based solely on voltage differences present at the input. Each balanced signal follows the same signal path, including identical RIAA equalization. Gain is distributed over two stages, allowing ample bandwidth and open-loop gain for superior performance – even at the 60dB input gain required for moving­coil phono cartridges. Originally introduced with the N
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38, the instrumentation amplifier stage resolves tiny electrical signals from potentially noisy environments. This method offers high common mode noise rejection without the limitations of transformer-based designs. And to prevent the introduction of radiated noise, the phono section is double isolated from the rest of the preamplifier.
A balanced pair of RIAA equalization circuits follows the input gain stages. These circuits include a filter constructed with
0.1% non-inductive thin-film resistors and 5% stacked-film capacitors for uncompromised RIAA curve accuracy.
The Setup menu for the Phono input provides multiple loading and input gain options that allow compatibility with most phono cartridges, including moving-coil, moving-magnet, high-output and low-output designs. The menu also provides a switchable 20Hz high-pass filter and allows compensation for left/right phono playback device imbalances of up to 3.0dB in 0.1dB increments.
A Mark Levinson-designed discrete volume attenuator controls the master volume level with unprecedented accuracy and sonic neutrality. Constructed from Nelco
®
4000-13SI circuit boards with local power supply regulation and bypass capacitors, this volume attenuator generates optimal power and isolation for even the most sensitive adjustments. Sixty-eight surface­mounted, precision resistors per channel provide more than 65,000 possible settings between 0dB (maximum attenuation) and 80dB, accommodating adjustments in 1.0dB increments up to 23.0dB and in 0.1dB increments above 23.0dB.
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The N
52 is designed to integrate with multichannel surround­sound processors without the complications associated with competing stereo and multichannel volume controls. A unique surround-sound processor (SSP) mode deactivates N
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52 volume controls and sends line-level input signals to the associated processor. With no interference from the N
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52, the processor controls the relative volume level of all channels, maintaining its carefully calibrated output levels.
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N052 RefeReNce PReamPlifieR / Owner’s Manual
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sPecial Design featuRes
To maximize channel separation, left-channel and right­channel connectors are located on opposite sides of the rear panel. The connector complement includes separate Main and Auxiliary stereo outputs, available on both balanced (XLR) and unbalanced (RCA) connectors. Flexible Auxiliary output configuration options allow them to be used to feed powered subwoofers, recording devices or a second zone.
The N052 represents the ultimate combination of compelling performance and almost limitless potential. Its unique dual­chassis structure shields audio circuits to create truly spectacular sound, while its advanced design – including eight configurable inputs, separate Main and Auxiliary outputs, complete surround­sound processor integration, and extensive control possibilities – accommodates even the most demanding applications. All of this makes the N
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52 a reference-quality component befitting the
most sophisticated music reproduction systems.
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setuP menu
setuP menu
This section explains the use of the Setup menus on your N052, which allow you to customize and configure the unit.
SETUP MENU NAVIGATION
Pressing the Setup button displays the Setup menu on the Controller’s front-panel display. When the Setup menu is active, use the Select knob to scroll through options, the Enter button to select and deselect options, and the Volume knob to adjust parameters. To move back a level in the menu structure (or exit the Setup menu), press the Setup button repeatedly until the desired menu is shown in the display.
INPUT SETUP
Setup Menu
Input Setup
Volume Control
Power Mgmt
Advanced
The Input Setup menu allows you to customize the following parameters for the selected input:
The following settings are available for all inputs.
Name:
This option offers a choice of preset names for the selected input (CD, SACD the following special names:
Unused: This option removes the selected input from the list of available inputs. The input will be skipped when selecting the active input.
, DVD, Blu-ray™, DAC, EQ) as well as
Input Setup
Set Input 1
Set Input 2
Set Input 3
Set Input 4
Set Input 5
Set Input 6
Set Input 7
Set Phono
Set Input X
Name=XXX
Gain=XXX
Offset=XXX
SSP=XXX
Aux=XXX
Mono=XXX
Ph Gain=XXX
Ph Bal=XXX
20Hz HPF=XXX
R Load=XXX
C Load=XXX
Manual Entry: This option allows you to enter a custom name for the selected input. Use the Select knob to select the character you want to change, use the Volume control to choose from the list of available characters and press the Enter button to confirm each character. After the eighth character is entered, the new name will be saved.
Not Available for Phono Input
Available only for Phono Input
NOTE: To prevent noise due to the input’s high gain factor, if you are not connecting a phono source to the Phono input set the Phono input name to “Unused.”
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N052 RefeReNce PReamPlifieR / Owner’s Manual
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Gain:
The output level of audio devices can vary from brand-to­brand and model-to-model, making some devices sound louder or quieter than others. The Gain and Offset parameters combine to let you precisely compensate for that variance, allowing all associated devices in your system to output at a similar volume level.
The Gain setting offers a choice of 0dB, +6dB, +12dB, or +18dB of gain boost for the selected input. Use this parameter to boost any lower-output devices in your system near to the level of higher-output devices. For finer control of input gain, use the Offset parameter, as described below.
NOTE: The Gain parameter should be set before the Offset parameter.
Offset:
This setting works to fine-tune the gain value established by the Gain parameter (see above). It offers a setting range of –20.0dB to +20dB, in 0.1dB steps, starting from the setting of the Gain parameter. Whenever an input is selected, the N
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52 applies the setting of the Offset parameter to the volume level of the Main and Auxiliary outputs.
SSP:
The SSP setting configures the selected input for complete
integration with a multichannel surround sound processor. See
SSP Setup
on page 11 for more information. (Note: The SSP
setting is not available for the Phono input.)
setuP menu
Aux:
This setting lets you select the Auxiliary output connectors to which the input will be routed when that input is selected with the Aux mode:
Both: The input is routed to the unbalanced (RCA) and balanced (XLR) Auxiliary output connectors.
RCA Only: The input is routed only to the unbalanced (RCA) Auxiliary output connectors.
XLR Only: The input is routed only to the balanced (XLR) Auxiliary output connectors.
Off: The input is not routed to either set of Auxiliary output connectors.
NOTE: The following Auxiliary output conditions will apply if you use the Aux mode to set the Auxiliary output signal to anything other than “Off” or “Main Var[iable]:”
Input Setup
Menu Aux
Setting for
Selected Input
Both Active (0dB gain) Active (+6dB gain)
RCA only Active (0dB gain) Muted
XLR Only Muted Active (0dB gain)
Off Muted Muted
RCA Auxiliary
Outputs
XLR Auxiliary
Outputs
See
Using the Aux Mode,
on page 10, for more information.
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