Market Forge ST-10 User Manual

Plus-Ten
PRESSURELESS STEAM COOKER
WARNING
Improper Installation, adjustment, alteration, service, or maintenance can cause property
damage, injury, or death. Read the
installation, operating, and maintenance
instructions thoroughly before installing or
servicing this equipment.
FOR YOUR SAFETY
Do not store or use gasoline or other
flammable vapors or liquids in the vicinity of
this or any other appliance.
MODEL
ST -10
COVERING
Installation
Operation
Service and Parts
INSTALLATION, OPERATION, AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL
An Employee-Owned Company
35 Garvey Street • Everett, MA 02149-4422 USA Tel: (617) 387-4100 • Fax: (617) 387-4456 Fax Outside MA: 1-800-227-2659 E-Mail: CUSTSERV@MFII.COM
Form No. S-2486 Rev. D 12/98 Printed in U.S.A.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PARAGRAPH PAGE PARAGRAPH PAGE
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
1.1 Description .......................................... 1-1
1.2 Basic Functioning................................ 1-1
1.3 Service ................................................ 1-1
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2.1 Assembly ............................................ 2-1
2.2 Setting in Place ................................... 2-1
2.3 Mechanical Connections ..................... 2-1
2.4 Water Connections ............................. 2-1
2.5 Installation Check-Out......................... 2-1
2.5.1 Initial Control Settings ......................... 2-2
2.5.2 Cooker Check-Out .............................. 2-2
2.5.3 Shut-Down Procedure......................... 2-2
2.6 Reversing the Doors ........................... 2-2
SECTION 3 OPERATION
3.1 Operating Controls and Indicators ...... 3-1
3.2 Operating Procedures ......................... 3-1
3.2.1 Steam Source Operation..................... 3-1
3.2.2 Preheating........................................... 3-1
3.2.3 Cooking............................................... 3-1
3.2.4 Shut-Down Procedure......................... 3-1
3.3 Cleaning.............................................. 3-2
3.4 Drainage ............................................. 3-2
3.4.1 Cooking Compartment Drainage......... 3-2
3.4.2 Drip/Spill Trough Drainage.................. 3-2
3.5 Test Kitchen Bulletin ........................... 3-3
SECTION 4 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
4.1 General ............................................... 4-1
4.2 Plumbing Circuits ................................ 4-1
4.2.1 Steam Inlet Line .................................. 4-1
4.2.2 Steam Exhaust and Drain Lines.......... 4-1
4.2.3 Steam Exhaust Condensing System... 4-1
4.3 Electrical Circuits................................. 4-2
4.3.1 Control Circuit Components ................ 4-3
4.3.1.1 60 Minute Timer .................................. 4-3
4.3.1.2 Indicator Lights .................................... 4-3
4.3.1.3 Buzzer ................................................. 4-3
4.3.1.4 Door Interlock Switch .......................... 4-3
4.3.1.5 Thermostatic Switch ............................ 4-3
SECTION 5 TROUBLE-SHOOTING
5.1 General ............................................... 5-1
5.2 Trouble-Shooting Guides .................... 5-1
5.3 Electrical Fault Isolation ...................... 5-1
5.4 Electrical Trouble-Shooting
Procedures ..................................... 5-1
5.4.1 Incoming Power .................................. 5-2
5.4.2 Electrical Inspection ............................ 5-2
5.4.4 60-Minute Timer .................................. 5-3
5.4.4.1 Timer Contacts .................................... 5-3
5.4.4.2 Timer Motor ......................................... 5-3
5.4.5 Door Interlock Switch .......................... 5-5
5.4.6 Steam Solenoid Valves ....................... 5-5
5.4.7 Indicator Lights.................................... 5-5
5.4.8 Cooking Compartment Thermostatic
Switch ............................................. 5-5
5.4.9 Buzzer................................................. 5-5
5.4.10 Cold Water Condenser Circuit ............ 5-6
5.4.11 Wiring.................................................. 5-6
SECTION 6 MAINTENANCE
6.1 General ............................................... 6-1
6.2 Preventive Maintenance ...................... 6-1
6.2.1 Cooking Compartment Cleaning ......... 6-1
6.3 Repair and Replacement .................... 6-1
6.3.1 Door Latch Tension Adjustment.......... 6-1
6.3.2 Door Handle Tension Adjustment ....... 6-2
6.3.3 Door Gasket Replacement.................. 6-2
6.3.4 Exterior Panel Removal ...................... 6-2
6.3.5 Steam and Water Solenoid Valve
Replacement................................... 6-2
SECTION 7 ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST
7.1 General ............................................... 7-1
7.2 Ordering Information ........................... 7-1
7.3 Index of Illustrated Parts List............... 7-1
7.4 Illustrated Parts List.................7-2 thru7-6
iii
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURE PAGE FIGURE PAGE
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2-1 Typical door layout.............................. 2-3
SECTION 3 OPERATION
3-1 Controls and Indicators ....................... 3-2
SECTION 4 PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
4-1 Pictorial Diagram—
Steam and Water Circuits ............... 4-2
SECTION 5 TROUBLE-SHOOTING
5-1 Wiring Diagram, Model ST-10 ............. 5-4
5-2 Schematic Diagram, Model ST-10 ...... 5-7
SECTION 7 ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST
7-1 Cabinet Assembly ............................... 7-3
7-2 Door Assembly .................................... 7-4
7-3 Control Panel Assembly...................... 7-5
7-4 Condenser Assembly.......................... 7-6
LIST OF TABLES
TABLE PAGE TABLE PAGE
SECTION 3 OPERATION
3-1 Controls and Indicators ....................... 3-3
SECTION 5 TROUBLE-SHOOTING
5-1 General Trouble-Shooting Guide ........ 5-1
5-2 Electrical Fault Isolation Guide............ 5-3
iv
1. INTRODUCTION
This service and parts manual contains general information, installation operation, principles of operation, trouble-shooting, and maintenance information for the Market Forge ST-10 Pressureless Steam Cookers. Also included is a parts list in which each replaceable part is identified and shown in an accompanying exploded view.
1.1 DESCRIPTION
The ST-10 is a pressureless steam cooker consisting of two independently controlled compartments enclosed in a single cabinet. Each compartment is equipped with a separate three-piece door with inner gasket plate iso­lated from the exterior surface. Door latches operate by action for positive sealing of inner door. Steam and steam-condensing circuits are electrically controlled. Op­erating controls are displayed on a single front-mounted panel and include separate timers with indicator lights for selection of constant steam or 60-minute-long dura­tion cooking.
A separate steam source required for operation of the Pressureless Cooker is normally purchased with it, please refer to the respective manual for guidance.
1.2 BASIC FUNCTIONING
The Model ST-10 may be operated with only one com­partment in use; or both may be used simultaneously. Each compartment is equipped with identical controls, allowing selection of constant steam or 60-minute timer operation. The cooker becomes operational when it is set to constant steam, or the timer is set at the desired cooking time and the compartment door is closed. The indicator light comes on and the steam solenoid valve opens, allowing steam to flow into the compartment.
When steam flowing inside the compartment has raised the interior temperature to 195°F, the contacts of a thermostatic switch automatically close, completing the circuit to the timer motor and starting the cooking time
period. At the end of the set interval, timer contacts switch to shut off the cooking operation and sound a signal buzzer. The buzzer is silenced by returning the timer dial to the OFF position. In the constant steam mode, operation will be continuous.
Steam emitted from the compartment along with liq­uid cooking drainage is directed through a drain screen inside the compartment into the cooker drain line. A cold water solenoid valve connected into the cooker drain line is automatically actuated by a thermostatic switch in the boiler drain to condense the steam to water prior to discharge into the boiler drain.
1.3 SERVICE
Required service, both preventive and corrective, is explained in Section 6. Should repairs be required, a network of authorized agencies is available to assist with prompt service. A current Directory of Authorized Service Agencies may be obtained by contacting:
Product Service Department
Market Forge
35 Garvey Street
Everett, Massachusetts 02149
Telephone (617) 387-4100
The model and serial numbers must be referenced when corresponding with Market Forge. The data plate containing the serial number pertaining to the equip­ment is located on the lower front trim of the cabinet.
1-1
2. INSTALLATION
2.1 ASSEMBLY
The Pressureless Cooker is factory-mounted on a cabinet base containing either a steam boiler or direct steam connection controls for the cooker. The assembled unit is shipped bolted to a skid, with cabinet feet in a
separate container. Steps required for assembly are as follows:
1. Remove the four bolts that fasten the equipment frame to the skid.
2. Install feet in threaded mounting locations of the cabinet frame.
3. Mount the two baffles on studs located on the right­inside of the cooking compartments.
4. Mount the four pan support racks in brackets in­side control compartments.
5. Attach panels to lower cabinet. Detailed instructions are enclosed with the panels.
6. Attach the drip trough on studs located on the face of the unit.
2.2 SETTING IN PLACE
trical and plumbing connections are routed to the steam boiler cabinet through the 6-inch-high space between the floor and the bottom edge of the cabinet frame. Connec­tion locations for the cooker mounted on steam boilers of electric, gas, and steam coil utility and direct-connected steam are shown in separate installation instructions for each.
2.4 WATER CONNECTIONS
Before connecting water to this unit, have water sup-
ply analyzed to make sure that hardness is no grater than
2.0 grains per gallon and pH level is within the range of
7.0–8.5. Water that fails to meet these standards should be treated by the installation of a water conditioner.
EQUIPMENT FAILURE CAUSED BY INADEQUATE WATER QUALITY IS NOT COVERED UNDER WARRANTY.
CAUTION
PVC or CPVC are not acceptable materials for drains.
The location of installation must be under an exhaust hood, which will remove small amounts of water vapor emitted when the cooker doors are opened, and exhaust fumes from the air. Level the unit in final location by turn­ing the adjustable feet. Using the cabinet top as a refer­ence, obtain level adjustment left-to-right and front-to-back.
2.3 MECHANICAL CONNECTIONS
Since the Pressureless Cooker is interconnected at the factory to the steam boiler or direct steam plumbing, no field connections to the cooker are required. All elec-
2.5 INSTALLATION CHECK-OUT
Check-out procedures for the cooker mounted on steam boilers of electric, gas, and steam coil utility or di­rect-connected steam are given in separate installation instructions for each. Procedures for the cooker only are included in Subsection 2.4.2. If the cooker fails to per­form as described, consult Table 5-1 of the Trouble­Shooting Guide for corrective action. If difficulty arises with the boiler, reference the separate service and parts manual for that equipment.
Before making this check-out, the operator must be thoroughly familiar with the operating procedures in Sec­tion 3 and with the function of each control described in Table 3-1. Reference Figure 3-1 for identification of con­trols required in the following procedures.
2-1
2. INSTALLATION (CONT.)
2.5.1 Initial Control Settings
Before beginning the start-up procedures for the cooker, the instruction plate and service manual for the steam boiler must be consulted and all start-up proce­dures completed to supply 15 PSI steam to the steam inlet line for the cooker.
1. All steam boiler controls are in the operating mode and 15 PSI steam is applied to the cooker inlet plumbing.
2. Cooker timers for both compartments (Figure 3-1) are in the OFF position.
3. Cooker compartments are empty of all information materials, pan supports are mounted in place, and doors are open.
2.5.2 Cooker Check-Out
The cooker check-out procedures are as follows:
1. With the doors open set timers to about the “4-minute” position. Observe that indicator lights are off and steam does not enter compartments.
2. Close cooker compartment doors. Observe that in­dicator lights turn on, and steam can be heard rush­ing into the compartment simultaneously with the door closing.
3. Observe the boiler drain line for passage of steam into the open floor drain. Correct steam condenser operation is evidenced by presence of water flow­ing from the drain line.
4. Observe cooker operation for several minutes. Op­eration is correct if timer dials begin to rotate after a short delay period required for preheating. After the delay period plus the “4-minute” initial setting, the timer dials will return to the “0-Minute” position, at which a buzzer sounds. The buzzer is silenced by turning the dial to the OFF position.
2.5.3 Shut-Down Procedure
No shut-down procedure is required for the Pressure­less Cooker except to check that all timer dials (2) are in the OFF position and the compartment doors are open. Consult the steam boiler instruction plate and complete the shut-down procedures for the boiler.
2.6 REVERSING THE DOORS
The Pressureless Steam Cooker has a reversible cooking compartment door. This section contains in­structions for reversing this door.
1.Turn off power to the unit.
2.Open the cooking compartment door
3.Remove the two screws that attach the top hinge to
the front of the unit.
4.Slide the door upwards, off the bottom hinge.
5.Remove the two screws that attach the bottom hinge
to the front of the units.
6. Remove the right and left side panels by unscrewing
the 1 screw on each panel and sliding the panel down.
7. Remove the door interlock assembly by unscrewing
the two nuts that hold it in place (assembly is at­tached to the screws in the top right hinge mount­ing holes, see fig. 2-1).
8. Remove the four screws in the right side hinge mount-
ing holes and install them in the left side hinge mounting holes (where the hinges were originally mounted).
9. Using the nuts removed in step #6, reinstall the door
interlock assembly onto the 2 screws in the lower left hinge mounting holes (see fig. 2-1) with by moving the assembly over the cooking cavity to the other side of the unit. Rotate the door inter- lock assembly 180° for installation, so that the switch is now facing up.
10. Reinstall the top hinge and screws into the right
lower hinge mounting holes. Rotate the hinge 180° for installation, so that the pin which the door rides on is now facing up. The hinge must be rotated because it will now function as the bottom hinge. DO NOT COMPLETELY TIGHTEN THE HINGE MOUNTING SCREWS YET. These will be used later for adjusting the door.
11.Remove the door latch assembly from the face of
the unit. The 2 nuts mounting the door latch are located behind the face of the unit and must be accessed where the right side panel was re­moved.
12.Remove the two white hole plugs from the left door
latch mounting holes, and insert them into the right door latch mounting holes (where the door latch assembly was originally mounted).
2-2
2. INSTALLATION (CONT.)
13.Rotate the door latch assembly 180°, and install into the left door latch mounting holes. NOTE: Each stud on the latch assembly should have a plastic washer, a spring, a plastic
washer and a Nyloc type nut,
14. To adjust the tension of the door latch, tighten both nuts down until the springs are fully compressed, then back each nut off 1 1/2 turn.
15. Rotate the door 180° for mounting.
16. Slide the remaining hinge into the top door bearing.
17. Slide the door and hinge assembly down onto the hinge which you have already mounted to the front of the unit. Use the two screws to mount the top hinge into the right upper hinge mounting holes. DO NOT COMPLETELY TIGHTEN THE HINGE MOUNTING SCREWS YET.
18. Slowly push the cooking compartment door closed until it is latched.
19. The cooking compartment door can now be raised, lowered, and/or rotated into position by bumping it with the palm of your hand or by using a small rubber mallet.
20. First, check the alignment at the front of the door by making sure that the striker in the door is cen­tered with the latch mechanism on the front of the unit.
21. Square the door to the unit by raising or lowering the hinge side of the door, keeping the latch cen­tered with the striker.
22. Visually inspect the door. Be sure that the door is square to the unit, the striker is centered with the latch, and the gasket is in contact with the entire lip of the cooking compartment.
23. Gently open the cooking compartment door, taking care not to move it out of position.
24. Tighten all 4 door hinge bracket mounting screws.
25. Close and visually inspect the door again, as de­scribed in step 22.
26. Reinstall the left and right side panels, using the screws for each panel.
TOP LEFT HINGE MOUNTING HOLES
LEFT DOOR LATCH MOUNTING HOLES
INTERLOCK ASSEMBLY POSITION WHEN DOOR IS REVERSED
LOWER LEFT HINGE MOUNTING HOLES
TOP RIGHT HINGE MOUNTING HOLES
INTERLOCK ASSEMBLY ORIGINAL POSITION
DOOR LATCH ASSEMBLY ORIGINAL POSITION
LOWER RIGHT HINGE MOUNTING HOLES
Figure 2-1. TYPICAL DOOR LAYOUT
2-3
3. OPERATION
3.1 OPERATING CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
The controls and indicators required to operate the Pressureless Steam Cooker are listed in Table 3-1, together with a short functional description of each. Figure 3-1 shows the physical location of each control and indicator.
3.2 OPERATING PROCEDURES
The ST-10 Pressureless Steam Cooker defrosts fro­zen foods and cooks fresh and defrosted foods. Each cooking compartment permits selection of continuous (constant steam) cooking or timed (0–60 minutes) cook­ing. Instructions for operation are included in this sec­tion. Consult Test Kitchen Bulletin for detailed cooking information.
3.2.1 Steam Source Operation
The Pressureless Cooker is supplied mounted on a cabinet containing either a steam boiler or controls for direct-connected steam. Manual controls are accessed by opening the cabinet door. The start-up procedure for the steam source is completed once before each daily operating period of the cooker. (For steam boil­ers, see instruction plate.)
3.2.2 Preheating
Before each initial operation of the cooker, and at any other time when the cooking compartment is cold, a 1-minute preheating period is required. To preheat the cooker, put steam source into operation and pro­ceed as follows:
1. Close cooking compartment door.
2. Set 60-Minute Timer Dial (1) to “1-minute” setting.
3. Turn off buzzer, which sounds to indicate cooking is complete, by setting the Timer Dial (1) to OFF position.
3.2.3 Cooking
Before loading the cooker, be sure compartment is
hot. See Subsection 3.2.2 for preheating instructions.
1. Slide pans of food into cooking compartment pan supports.
2. Close cooking compartment door.
3. Set timer cooking time: a. CONSTANT STEAM—for continuous cooking
b. 60-MINUTE TIMER—for timed cooking.
4. Set appropriate timer to the required cooking time (see Test Kitchen Bulletin #59).
5. Turn off buzzer, which sounds to indicate cooking is complete, by setting timer dial (1) to the OFF position.
6. Open door sightly at first letting most of the steam out of the compartment and then fully open the door.
7. Unload by sliding pans of food from pan supports, taking care to avoid hitting compartment opening.
3.2.4 Shut-Down Procedure
No shut-down procedure is required for the cooker except to check that both timer dials (1) are in the OFF position and that both compartment doors are open. When all cooking has been completed for the day, the steam source must be shut off. (For steam boilers, see instruction plate.)
CAUTION
When the unit is not in use, leave the cooking
compartment door slightly ajar to prolong the
life of the door gasket.
NOTE
Total elapsed preheating time equals the timer setting plus a short delay period needed to active a thermostatic switch in­cluded in the controls.
3-1
3. OPERATION (CONT.)
3.3 Cleaning
After each period of daily operation (more frequently as required to maintain cleanliness), the cooker should
PILOT LIGHT
be thoroughly cleaned by completing the following steps:
C
O
N
S
F
T
F
O
A
N
S
T
T
E
A
M
0
60
5
2
55
10
50
15
45
20
40
25
35
30
1
1. Remove left- and right-side pan supports, baffles, and drain screens by lifting up and off mounting studs. Wash with a mild detergent. Rinse and set aside for reassembly.
2. Wash cooking compartment interior using a mild detergent and water. Rinse and dry thoroughly.
3. Replace pan supports, baffles, and drain screens in compartment and leave door open.
PLUS-TEN
PILOT LIGHT
3.4 DRAINAGE
3.4.1 Cooking Compartment Drainage
The bottom of the cooking compartment is angled
C
O
N
S
F
T
F
O
A
N
S
T
T
E
A
M
0
60
5
2
55
10
50
15
45
20
40
25
35
30
slightly toward the rear of the unit. This assures that any condensate build-up or spills will be directed to­ward the drain hole, which is located at the rear bottom center of the cooking compartment. Any liquid exiting
1
the cooking compartment runs down the cooking com­partment drain tube and into the drain line.
CONVECTION
STEAM
COOKER
3.4.2 Drip/Spill Trough Drainage
The ST-10 Pressureless Steam Cooker has a drip/ spill trough below the cooking compartment door. It will catch any condensate gathering on the front of the unit
Figure 3-1. Controls and Indicators
when the door is opened.
TABLE 3-1
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
(See Figure 3-1)
FIG. 3-1 REF. DESCRIPTION FUNCTION
1 Timer/Constant Steam Controls cooking up to 60 minutes or uses constant operation. 2 Indicator Light (red) Indicates when lit that cooker is in operation. 3 Buzzer Signals end of cooking period (not shown).
3-2
3. OPERATION (CONT.)
3.5TEST KITCHEN BULLETIN
Model ST-10 Pressureless Cooker
Facts On Parade
1. Frozen vegetables should always be cooked in perforated 12” x 20” x 21/2” (1/1 65mm) pans 71/2 lbs (34 kg) maximum per pan.
2. Frozen entrees should be underlined with a perforated pan for best results. If they are defrosted first, the heating time will be decreased.
3. Fresh foods may also be cooked in this unit. Vegetables and other foods where the stock is not to be retained should be cooked in perforated 12” x 20” x 21/2” (1/1 65mm) pans for the most nutritious results.
4. There is a thermostatic time delay built into this unit which adapts the unit to the proper cooking time. This means that the total time will usually be longer than the time setting.
5. There is a safety microswitch on the door which shuts off the steam each time the door is opened if the unit is in the cooking cycle.
6. Both compartments may be filled and timers set simultaneously.
7. Total cooking time will vary depending on the load, even though the timer setting is the same.
8. All foods, except cakes and pastry, can be cooked in a steam cooking unit.
9. Steam cooked meals have greater nutritional value since they retain most of their vitamins and minerals.
10. Because foods are cooked faster by the higher temperatures of steam cooking, they can be prepared closer to serving time, insuring maximum freshness.
11. Steam cooked foods have a higher percent yield more portions per dollar spent.
12. Food may be served from the same pan in which it is steam cooked, thus reducing food breakage since there is no extra handling or transferring of food from cooking pans to serving pans. It also reduces pot washing tasks.
13. Some important advantages of steam cooking are labor saving, reduced operating costs, space saving, and the lifting of heavy stock pots is eliminated.
14. Rice and spaghetti products, if thoroughly wet at the start of the cooking process, are very easily prepared.
15. Food such as potatoes, poultry, seafood, and some meats may be blanched in the steam cooker, thus reduc­ing the total cooking time and grease absorption.
16. Fuel is used only when the steam cooking unit is in operation.
17. The steam cooker will loosen foods burned on pans making washing easier.
18. Solid pans are recommended when liquid is to be retained and perforated pans when the liquid is not to be retained.
19. Eggs may be cooked out of the shell if they are to be chopped which eliminates peeling after steaming.
20. The steam cooker can be opened during the cooking period to add or remove items. If any time is lost, and adjustment may be make on the timer.
21. Steam cooking information, including recommended pan size and type, weight per pan, cooking times and pan yields are given on the following pages of this bulletin.
3-3
3. OPERATION (CONT.)
The ST-10 Pressureless Cooker is a two compartment unit. Each compartment holds five 12” x 20” x 21/2” or three 12” x 20” x 4” pans. This unit enables the cook to prepare foods close to the time of service. The cooking times given are timer settings and should be set on a preheated compartment. There is a thermostatic time delay in each compartment that adjusts the total time depending on the temperature and amount of the food. Therefore the total time will be greater than the timer setting. At the end of the timer cooking cycle the bell will ring, steam will stop flowing and the food can be removed.
FROZEN VEGETABLES
Approx. Number
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
Number
of Pans
1-3 1-3 1-3
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
12-15 10-15
5-7
Cooked
Servings
Per Pan
30 3 oz. (85 g)
25 3 oz. (85g)
25 3 oz. (85 g)
ITEM
Asparagus Spears Beans, Green Regular Beans, Green French Cut
Approx. Frozen
Weight
Per Pan
7 1/2 lbs. (3.4 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg) Beans, Lima Broccoli
Brussel Sprouts
Carrots Cauliflower Corn-Cut Mixed Vegetables Peas (Loose) Spinach Squash
7 1/2 lbs. (3.4 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
7 1/2 lbs. (2.7 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
7 1/2 lbs. (3.4 kg) 7 1/2 lbs. (3.4 kg)
7 1/2 lbs. (3.4kg)
9 lbs. (4kg)
12 lbs. (5.4 kg)
FROZEN PREPARED ENTREES
Weight
ITEM
Lobster Tails 6-8 oz. (170-255 g)
Per Pan
7-8 lbs. (3.2-3.6 kg)
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm)
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
Number
of Pans
1-3
12-15
4-6 10-15 10-15
7-12 8-12 8-12
3-5
Must be
defrosted
Must be
defrosted
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
15-25
30 3 oz. (85 g) 25 3 oz. (85 g) 30 3 oz. (85 g) 25 3 oz. (85 g) 25 3 oz. (85 g) 30 3 oz. (85 g) 30 3 oz. (85 g) 30 3 oz. (85 g)
30 4 oz. (115 g)
50 3 oz. (85 g)
Approx. Number
Cooked Servings
Per Pan
15 6 oz. (170 g)
Shrimp, C.D.P. Shrimp Green
Bulk Pack Frozen Bulk Pack Defrosted
16-20 lbs. (7-9 kg)
16-20 lbs. (7-9 kg) 3 1/2-4 lbs. (1.6-1.8 kg) 3 1/2-4 lbs. (1.6-1.8 kg)
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
8-11 11-15 35-45 25-35
75 3 oz. (85g)
50 3 oz. (85 g) 10 6 oz. (170 g) 10 6 oz. (170 g)
3. OPERATION (CONT.)
PRESSURELESS STEAM COOKING TIMER SETTINGS AND PORTIONS
VEGETABLES
Approx. Number
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
Number
of Pans
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
18-22 40-50 14-18 18-21 12-16 10-15 14-18 20-25
Cooked
Servings
Per Pan
25-30 3 oz. (85 g)
30-35 3 oz. (85g) 25-30 3 oz. (85 g) 35-40 3 oz. (85 g) 30-35 3 oz. (85 g)
15-20 4 oz. (115 g) 25-30 4 oz. (115 g)
ITEM
Beans, Snap Green or Waxed Beets (50 mm) 2” Diameter Broccoli 1/2-3/4” (12-20 mm) Stalks Carrots Sliced Cauliflower, Trimmed 1 1/2-2” (38-50 mm) Corn on Cob Husked Cabbage 1/4-1/6 of Head, Cored Onions, 2” (50 mm) Diameter
Approx. Frozen
Weight
Per Pan
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
7 1/2 lbs. (3.4 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
9 lbs. (4 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
1 doz.
5 lbs. (2.25 kg)
6 lbs. (2.7 kg)
12
Peas, Shelled Potatoes, French Fry Cut Potatoes, Regular Cut, 3” (75 mm) Spinach, Cleaned Cut Squash, Summer, Sliced 1” thick (25 mm) Squash, Winter Peeled Turnip, Diced
5 lbs. (2.25 kg) 10 lbs. (4.5 kg) 10 lbs. (4.5 kg)
3 lbs. (1.4 kg) 7 lbs. (3.2 kg)
9 lbs. (4 kg)
5 lbs. (2.25 kg)
VEGETABLES -Canned
Weight
ITEM
Canned Vegetables
Per Pan
7 lbs. (3.2 kg)
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm)
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
Number
of Pans
1-3
5-6 18-21 35-40
3-5
7-10 10-15 28-32
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
5-10
25-30 3 oz. (85 g)
50 3 oz. (85 g) 50 3 oz. (85 g)
10-12 3 3/4 oz. (105 g)
30-35 3 oz. (85 g) 25-30 3 oz. (85 g)
20-25 4 oz. (115 g)
Approx. Number
Cooked Servings
Per Pan
25-30 3oz. (85 g)
3. OPERATION (CONT.)
PRESSURELESS STEAM COOKING TIMER SETTINGS AND PORTIONS (continued
MEAT—POULTRY—FISH
Approx. Number
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm)
4” (100 mm) 4” (100 mm)
Number
of Pans
1-3 1-3 1-3
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
20-30 45-50 50-60
Protein (55 g) Protein (55 g) Protein (55 g)
ITEM
Chicken Cut-up Chicken, 4 lbs. Whole Fowl, 5 lbs. or more Whole
Approx. Frozen
Weight
Per Pan
8 lbs (3.6 kg)
3 each 2 each
Cooked
Servings
Per Pan
15-20 2 oz. 25-30 2 oz. 20-25 2 oz.
Fish, Fillets Frankforts
Hamburgers 3 oz. (85 g) Meatballs 1 oz. (30 g), size*
Meatloaf* Pork Chops, 4 oz. Loin Bone (115 g) Sausage 1 1/2 oz. (45 g) Turkey On Carcass Turkey Off Carcass
* Raw weight for Meatballs and Meatloaf includes hamburg and extenders and yields 2 oz. (55 g) protein plus
extenders or 3 oz. (85 g) total portion.
3 lbs (1.4 kg) 5 lbs (2.3 kg) 5 lbs (2.3 kg) 6 lbs (2.7 kg)
15 lbs (6.8 kg)
6 lbs (2.7 kg) 6 lbs (2.7 kg)
20-22 lbs (9-10 kg)
10-12 lbs (4.5-5 kg)
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3 1-3
1
1-3
10-15
3-5 18-22 20-25 40-50 25-30 18-21
2-2 1/2 hrs.
1-1 1/4hrs.
12-15 2 oz. (55 g) 35-40 2 oz. (55 g)
20-25 2 oz.
Protein (55 g)
20-25 2 oz
Protein (55 g)
50-60 2 oz.
Protein (55 g)
24 2 oz.
Protein (55 g)
18-20 2oz. (55 g)
50-60 2 oz.
Protein (55 g)
55-65 2 oz.
Protein (55 g)
MISCELLANEOUS
ITEM
Eggs In Shell Eggs Out of Shell Rice — Bulletin 16 gives direction Spaghetti Bulletin 13 gives direction
Weight
Per Pan
3 dozen 4 dozen
4 lbs. (1.8 kg)
3 lbs. (1.4 kg)
Recommended
12” x 20” (1/1)
Perforated Pan
2 1/2” (65mm) 2 1/2” (65mm)
2 1/2” (65mm)
4” (100mm)
Number
of Pans
1-3 1-3
1-2
1-2
Timer
Settings in
Minutes
9-11
6-8
18-22
18-22
Approx. Number
Cooked Servings
Per Pan
36
1 egg each
48
1 egg each
60-65 3oz. (85 g)
40-45 4oz. (115 g)
4. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION
4.1 GENERAL
The ST-10 Pressureless Steam Cooker consists of two identical cooking compartments, one above the other, in a single cabinet assembly. Each compartment is fitted with independent electrically controlled steam circuits and spring-loaded, self-sealing doors with slam action latches. Compartments can be used separately or simultaneously for either constant steam or 60-minute timing. The principles of operation in this section include an explanation of steam, steam con­densing, and electrical circuits and their functioning.
4.2 PLUMBING CIRCUITS
The plumbing circuits consist of the piping, steam solenoid valves, orifice, drain, and cold water condenser required to provide controlled steam application to the cooking compartments. A simplified diagram of these circuits is shown in Figure 4-1.
NOTE
Figure 4-1 is strictly a pictorial schematic diagram
and is not intended to show the actual configura-
tion of the plumbing. All components are shown in
correct relationship with each other. However, the
diagram does not show their actual locations or
position within the cooker.
As shown in the diagram, steam inlet and exhaust connections are connected at the factory directly into a steam boiler or direct-connected steam plumbing en­closed within the base cabinet on which the cooker is mounted. The boiler (or direct-connected steam con­trol system) is equipped to supply constant, regulated steam at 14–15 PSI. Steam exhaust, having been re­duced to water by the cold water condenser, is directed into the boiler (or direct-connected steam control) drain system.
Steam inlet lines for compartments are equipped with normally closed solenoid valves operated by the elec­trical control circuits. The inlet valves are opened when­ever the compartment control circuit is activated by use of the 60-minute timers.
4.2.1 Steam Inlet Line
A steam supply line is plumbed from the boiler out­put (or direct-connected steam control) to a 1/2-inch barb fitting connected to the input sides of both steam inlet solenoid valves. When a cooking compartment is not in use, the valve for the compartment remains closed to prevent steam from entering. During operation, the ap­propriate inlet solenoid valve is opened by activation of the control circuit. Steam is projected onto the surface of pans of food loaded into the compartment by an ori­fice located inside the compartment. Steam continues to flow through the compartment in this manner until the control circuit closes the solenoid valve.
4.2.2 Steam Exhaust and Drain Lines
Perforated strainers at the drain line openings inside each compartment allow only steam, condensation, and liquid cooking drainage to enter. Prior to discharge into the boiler drain system, steam is converted to water by the cold water condensing systems for each compart­ment.
4.2.3 Steam Exhaust Condensing System
The steam condensing system consists of the iden­tical, two-position, normally closed cold water solenoid valves, with outlet sides connected into the exhaust plumbing for each cooking compartment. A spray nozzle directs cold water about the inside of the drain lines to increase cold water contact with exhausted steam. Valve inlet sides are connected remote from the supply line of the steam boiler (or direct-connected steam plumbing). The valves respond to a thermostatic switch located inside the compartment. When the timer starts the cold water solenoids will energize.
4-1
4. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION (CONT.)
Figure 4-1. Pictorial Diagram, Steam and Water Circuits (Model ST-10)
4.3 ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS
The electrical circuits of the cooker control the power to activate timer motors and energize solenoid-oper­ated valves and circuits, which in turn control applica­tion of steam to the cooking compartment and condensation of steam from the exhaust line. The cooker operates on 120V, 2 amp, 60Hz electrical ser­vice connected to all circuits from the circuits of the
steam boiler (or direct-connected steam controls) con­tained within the cabinet on which the cooker is mounted. Power is supplied to the control circuit at all times when the shut-off device for the unit (supplied by the user) is in the ON position.
4-2
4. PRINCIPLES OF OPERATION (CONT.)
4.3.1 Control Circuit Components
A brief description of the electrical circuit elements
follows.
4.3.1.1 60 Minute Timer/Constant Steam
The timer contains a 120-volt AC synchronous mo­tor that drives a timing dial through a gear reduction and clutch mechanism. The timer dial is manually set for any interval of operation from 0 to 60 minutes or constant steam as read on the calibrated dial face. The manual rotation of the dial moves the common ele­ment (1) of the timer switch from the neutral (OFF) po­sition to contact (3), which connects with the steam inlet solenoid valve operating circuit.
The cooker is placed into automatic operation with the setting of the timer dial. Its timing cycle, however, is automatically delayed by a thermostatic switch, which assures operating temperature is achieved before the timer motor begins to “time out.” When the timer motor has operated for the preset duration, the common ele­ment is transferred to contact (4), returning the inlet so­lenoid valve to the closed position and energizing the buzzer. Contact to the buzzer circuit remains closed until the dial is manually turned to the OFF position, returning the common element (1) of the timer switch to the neutral position.
4.3.1.2 Indicator Lights
An indicator light is included for both compartments. The light remains on (red) at all times when the coincid­ing timer dial is set and the door interlock switch is closed. The light turns off at the end of the timed cook­ing duration.
4.3.1.3 Buzzer
The buzzer is an alarm device that operates by os­cillation of a striker against the core of an electromag­net. When the 60-minute timer dials reach the “0-Minute” position, the buzzer coil is energized to sound the buzzer. Movement of the timer dial to the OFF position opens the contact to the buzzer coil to shut it off.
4.3.1.4 Door Interlock Switch
The interlock switch is a single-pole proximity switch with normally open contacts. The switch is operated by the proximity of a magnet within the door. When the door is open, the switch contacts remain in the open position. When the door is closed and securely latched in place, the magnet is near the switch to close the con­tacts. Connected between the operating contact (3) of the timers and the steam inlet solenoid valve, the door switch acts as a protective device to interrupt valve op­eration unless the door is closed.
4.3.1.5 Thermostatic Switch
The thermostatically operated switch is a two-posi­tion, normally open switch mounted on the cooking compartment. The switch functions to activate the cold water solenoid valves of the steam condensing system and to delay timer motor operation until the compart­ment temperature reaches 195°F, thus assuring that cooking temperature exists throughout the timed dura­tion.
4-3
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING
5.1 GENERAL
The information in this section is intended to assist both the operator and service personnel in locating the general source of problems that may occur with the cooker. Before following any of the procedures given in this section, the operator should be thoroughly familiar with the operating instructions and the func­tion of all controls that are described in Section 3. If the problem cannot be readily corrected, the operator should contact the nearest Market Forge service agency for assistance.
5.2 TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDES
A trouble-shooting guide for use by service person­nel is given in Table 5-1.
TABLE 5-1
GENERAL TROUBLE-SHOOTING GUIDE
5.3 ELECTRICAL FAULT ISOLATION
Correction of an electrical failure first requires isola­tion of the fault to a single circuit or component. In most cases, the nature of the failure and its effect upon the operation of the cooker will be sufficient to narrow it down to one or more circuit elements. Table 5-2 is pro­vided as a guide for isolating electrical faults.
5.4 ELECTRICAL TROUBLE-SHOOTING
PROCEDURES
Before performing the trouble-shooting procedures in this section, the serviceman must be familiar with the function of all controls as described in Section 3 as well as with the Principles of Operation described in Section 4.
PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
1. INDICATOR LIGHT FAILS TO
WITH TIMER SET.
LIGHT
2. STEAM FAILS TO ENTER
COOKING INDICATOR
COMPARTMENT WITH
LIGHT ON.
a. Power to cooker off
b. Door interlock switch
contacts not closed c. Door interlock switch faulty d. Indicator light burned out e. Faulty timer contacts f. Faulty wiring
a. Faulty steam solenoid
valve b. Faulty wiring
Locate external circuit breaker for incoming power and place in ON position.
Shut cooker door to close switch contacts. Check alignment of door with switch.
Replace switch. See Subsection 5.4.5. Replace light. Replace timer. See Subsection 5.4.4. Inspect condition of wire and tightness of all
connections. Correct as needed.
Replace valve. See Subsection 5.4.6.
Inspect condition of wire and tightness of all connections. Correct as needed.
5-1
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
TABLE 5-1 (cont’d.)
PROBLEM PROBABLE CAUSE REMEDY
3. STEAM ENTERS COMPARTMENT
CONTINUOUSLY
TURNING.
NOT
. TIMER DIAL
4. STEAM CONTINUES TO FLOW COMPARTMENT AND/OR
INTO
FAILS TO SOUND AT
BUZZER
OF TIMER SETTING.
END
5. STEAM FLOWS CONTINUOUSLY
BOILER (OR DIRECT-
FROM CONNECTED STEAM CONTROL) DRAIN LINE WITH COOKER IN OPERATION
.
a. Constant steam position b. Faulty thermostatic switch c. Faulty timer motor
d. Faulty steam solenoid
valve
e. Faulty wiring
a. Timer contacts faulty b. Buzzer faulty c. Faulty wiring
a. Cold water not connected b. Faulty thermostat c. Faulty cold water solenoid d. Faulty wiring
Move knob to timing location. Replace switch. See Subsection 5.4.8. Replace timer. See Subsections 5.4.4
Replace valve. See Subsection 5.4.6.
Inspect condition of wire and tightness of all connections. Correct as needed.
Replace timer. See Subsection 5.4.4. Replace buzzer. See Subsection 5.4.9. Inspect condition of wire and tightness of all
connections. Correct as needed. Turn on external shut off valve. Replace thermostat. See Subsection 5.4.8. Replace valve. Inspect condition of wire and tightness of all
connections. Correct as needed.
The electrical trouble-shooting procedures that fol­low require access to components and terminals of the electrical control panel shown in Figure 7-3. Electrical controls are reached by removing screws that fasten the control panel to the frame. The panel may be pulled forward for testing while interconnected to the cooker circuits or disconnected at the pin connection for com­plete removal and repair.
5.4.1 Incoming Power
Before trouble-shooting any of the electrical parts or assemblies, verify that power is being supplied to the cooker. Incoming power is connected at the boiler (or direct-connected steam) control box located in the base cabinet. With power connected to the cooker, an AC volt-meter is used to measure 120 volts across L1 and L2. If 120 volts is present, and the cooker will not operate, the fault lies within the electrical circuits of the cooker.
5.4.2 Electrical Inspection
The first step in any electrical trouble-shooting pro­cedure is a thorough physical inspection of all wiring connections. To access electrical components, remove the control panel as explained in Subsection 6.3.4.
WARNING
Before removing control panel or checking con-
nections and wiring, be sure that the circuit
breaker for incoming power is OFF. When power
is supplied, all exposed terminals of the control
panel carry 120 volts.
Check all wiring connections by hand to assure that both ends of all connection points are tightly secured. Use a screwdriver to tighten connection points. If nec­essary, visually inspect all quick-disconnect terminals for evidence of corrosion. Terminals in this condition should be separated, cleaned with emery cloth until shiny, and tightly reconnected.
5-2
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
TABLE 5-2
ELECTRICAL FAULT ISOLATION GUIDE
FAILURE FAULT LOCATION
1. Will not operate in either CONSTANT STEAM or 60-MINUTE
TIMER positions.
2. Operating in CONSTANT STEAM position but not in 60-MINUTE TIMER position.
3. Operates in 60-MINUTE TIMER position but not in CONSTANT STEAM position.
4. Steam solenoid valve fails to open with indicator light on.
5. Indicator light off with steam solenoid valve open.
6. With indicator light on and steam solenoid valve open, timer dial
fails to turn.
7. Buzzer fails to sound at end of 60-MINUTE TIMER mode.
a. Incoming power b. Timer c. Door interlock switch d. Wiring
a. 60-minute timer b. Wiring
a. Timer b. Wiring
a. Solenoid valve coil b. Wiring
a. Indicator light b. Wiring
a. Compartment thermostatic switch b. Constant steam position c. Timer motor d. Wiring
a. 60-minute timer contacts b. Buzzer c. Wiring
8. Steam flows continuously from boiler drain line.
5.4.4 60-Minute Timer
5.4.4.1 Timer Contacts
Defective timer contacts will result in failure of either cooker compartment to operate. When this occurs, re­move the control panel (see Subsection 6.3.4), and pro­ceed as follows:
1. Turn off power to the cooker at external circuit breaker.
2. Disconnect all five wires from timer terminals (see Figure 5-1).
3. Connect an ohmmeter between terminals 1 and 3.
4. Rotate timer dial beyond the “0-Minute” point (any setting) to obtain a reading of zero ohms on the ohmmeter. If zero ohm reading cannot be ob­tained, timer contacts are defective and the timer must be replaced.
a. Thermostatic switch b. Cold water solenoid valve c. Wiring
5. Move ohmmeter leads to terminals 1 and 4.
6. Rotate timer dial to “0-Minute” position (an audible click indicates correct position). If zero ohm read­ing cannot be obtained, the timer is defective and must be replaced.
7. Remove ohmmeter and replace all five leads on timer terminals as shown in Figure 5-1.
5.4.4.2 Timer Motor
A defective timer motor will cause continuous opera­tion in the TIME mode, with the timer dial failing to re­turn to the “0-Minute” position. Since thermostatic switch failure can cause the same symptom, fault must first be isolated to the timer by testing the thermostat (see Sub­section 5.4.8).
To confirm timer motor condition, proceed as follows:
5-3
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
Figure 5-1. Wiring Diagram, Model ST-10
5-4
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
1. Carefully check motor wire leads and tighten loose connections.
WARNING
Use care while working with control panel. Terminals carry 120 volts.
2. Turn on power to the cooker.
3. Set timer dial (any setting beyond “0-Minute”). If operation is correct, the motor will turn the dial toward “0-Minute.” If the motor fails to operate, it is defective and the entire timer must be re­placed.
4. Shut off power to the cooker.
5.4.5 Door Interlock Switch
Malfunction of the cooker door interlock switch pre­vents timer indicator lights from turning on and steam solenoid from opening when the timer dial is set. If steam does not enter the compartment and the indica­tor light fails to turn on with the door latch securely en­gaged, the fault may be in the door interlock switch. Proceed as follows:
1. Turn off power to the cooker.
2. Disconnect wires to the door switch terminals (see Figure 5-1).
3. Connect an ohmmeter between the terminals of the switch.
4. Actuate the switch by closing the cooking com­partment door. If a zero reading cannot be ob­tained, the switch is defective and must be replaced.
5. Remove the ohmmeter and replace the leads on switch terminals (see Figure 5-1).
5.4.7 Indicator Lights
If the cooker compartment functions correctly, with the single exception that the indicator light fails to light during operation, the fault is a defective indicator light. A “burned out” or defective light is verified by using an AC volt-meter at the leads, with input power on the se­lector switch in the correct position for that timer, the timer set, and the door latches closed. If 120 volts is present, the fault is in the indicator light and requires replacement. If 120 volts is not present, the fault is in the wiring or control components (selector switch, timer, or door switch).
5.4.8 Cooking Compartment Thermostatic
Switch
A thermostatic switch included in the circuit for the timer motor delays timer operation until steam flowing into the compartment satisfies the temperature-actu­ated switch device. If a timer motor fails to operate within about one minute after the indicator light comes on (with cooker compartment empty), the cause may be a de­fective thermostatic switch. To test the switch, proceed as follows:
1. Disconnect the two wires connected to the ther­mostatic switch terminals.
2. Connect an ohmmeter between the two terminals of the switch.
3. Place the cooker into operation and observe ohm­meter dial. Within one minute of operation, the switch contacts close automatically to register a zero ohm reading on the dial. If a zero ohm read­ing is not obtained, the switch is defective.
4. Shut off cooker, disconnect ohmmeter leads, and replace wires on switch terminals.
5.4.6 Steam Solenoid Valves
When either inlet solenoid valve fails to operate, the fault may be a defective coil. A defective coil is found using an AC volt-meter to check the voltage at the coil wire terminals, with the cooker compartment operating in either CONSTANT STEAM or 60-MINUTE TIMER mode. If voltage of 120 volts is present and the coil fails to open the valves, the fault is in the valve coil. Defec­tive valve coils are not separately replaceable, requir­ing complete valve replacement.
5.4.9 Buzzer
If the buzzer does not sound at the termination of the operator-selected timer setting (timer dial returned to “0-Minute” position), the fault may be a defective buzzer. Buzzer operation is verified using an AC volt-meter at buzzer coil connections with input power on and selec­tor switch and coinciding timer dial set at the “0-Minute” position. If voltage is 120 volts, the fault is in the buzzer, which must be replaced. If 120 volts is not present, the fault is in the wiring or control components (timer or se­lector switch).
5-5
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
5.4.10 Cold Water Condenser Circuit
If during cooker operation steam exits from the drain line opening (located in lower boiler compartment) and the condensing system fails to operate, as evidenced by repeated discharge of water from the drain line, the condensing circuit is malfunctioning. The failure can be caused by a defective condenser thermostat or cold water solenoid coil, or by wiring failure. To test con­denser thermostat, refer to Subsection 5.4.8.
If the condenser thermostat functions correctly, but either of the cold water solenoid valves fails to operate, the cause might be a faulty valve coil. A defective coil is found using an AC volt-meter to check the voltage at the coil wire terminals with the cooker compartment in operation. If voltage of 120 volts is present and the valve fails to open, the fault is in the valve coil. Defective valve coils are separately replaceable.
5.4.11 Wiring
All of the electrical components of the cooker (tim­ers, indicator lights, etc.) are connected to each other by wiring shown in Figure 5-1. If all of the electrical com­ponents are operating correctly (and the incoming power has been checked), but the cooker fails to oper­ate, the fault lies in the wiring.
Figure 5-1 is a diagram that shows all terminals and interconnections within the electrical circuits. All num­bered terminals are identified and all leads number­coded as shown. Connections can be easily removed. Figure 5-2 shows the same information schematically and is an aid in isolating circuits for testing.
Using an ohmmeter, wiring continuity between the connections shown on the wiring diagram (Figure 5-1) is readily verified. This is best done in stages, removing only those wires required for each continuity check. As each lead is replaced, it should be checked for evidence of corrosion, and cleaned if necessary. All leads must be tightly attached so as to provide a good electrical connection.
5-6
5. TROUBLE-SHOOTING (CONT.)
PLUS TEN
(2) COMPARTMENT
Figure 5-2. Schematic Diagram, Model ST-10
5-7
6. MAINTENANCE
6.1 GENERAL
This section contains both preventive and corrective maintenance information. Preventive maintenance may be performed by maintenance personnel at the estab­lishment in which the cooker is installed. It is recom­mended that user personnel never attempt to make repairs or replacements to the equipment without the assistance of authorized service. Assistance in service methods or a current Directory of Authorized Agencies may be obtained from Market Forge (see Subsec­tion 1.3).
6.2 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
A good preventive maintenance program begins with the daily cleaning procedure described in Subsec­tion 3.3. Additional preventive maintenance operations are presented in this section. In establishments that employ full-time maintenance personnel, the tasks de­scribed can be assigned to them. For other installations, tasks requiring mechanical or electrical experience should be performed by an authorized service agency.
The following paragraphs set forth minimum preven­tive maintenance procedures that must be completed periodically to assure continued trouble-free operation of the cooker.
CAUTION
Under no circumstances should hardware (or
parts) be replaced with a different length, size, or
type other than as specified in the parts list. The
hardware used in the cooker has been selected
or designed specifically for its application, and the
use of other hardware may damage the equip-
ment and will void any warranty.
6.2.1 Cooking Compartment Cleaning
A daily cleaning of the cooking compartments and
pan supports is required. See Subsection 3.3 for details.
6.3 REPAIR AND REPLACEMENT
Section 7 of this manual contains a listing of all re­placeable parts and associated exploded views of the ST-10 Cooker. In most cases, disassembly procedures will be obvious from the exploded views. Instructions fol­low for procedures that are not readily apparent.
6.3.1 Door Latch Tension Adjustment
CAUTION
SHUT OFF MAIN ELECTRICAL
POWER TO UNIT.
Procedure:
1. Open the cooking compartment door.
2. Remove the control panel by removing the eight mounting screws and disconnecting the wire plug and restraining wire.
3. Tighten both nuts down until the springs are fully compressed.
4. Back each nut off 1/2 turn.
5. Remount the control panel, reconnecting wire plug and restraining wire.
6-1
6. MAINTENANCE (CONT.)
6.3.2 Door Handle Tension Adjustment
Procedure:
1. Open the cooking compartment door.
2. Remove the six screws and washers from the top edge and bottom edge of the door.
3. Remove the inner door gasket mounting plate as­sembly from the outer door. Do not disassemble these three components—remove them as an as­sembly.
4. Tighten both nuts down until the springs on the outer door are fully compressed.
5. Back each nut off 1/2 turn.
6. Remount the inner door gasket mounting plate as­sembly by assembling the six screws and wash­ers.
6.3.3 Door Gasket Replacement
The cooking compartment door gaskets are made of a silicone-type rubber material that is very durable but subject to wear during normal operation. Should the gas­ket leak, readjust the door gasket to the unit or replace it.
Procedure—Replace Gasket:
1. Open the cooking compartment door.
2. Remove the six screws on the outside of the door, and remove the inner door assembly.
2. Remove the eight nuts from the door gasket mount­ing plate on the inside of the inner door assembly.
3. Remove the door gasket mounting plate and the door gasket.
4. Install the new door gasket (see Figure 7-2 for part number) to the mounting plate.
5. Reassemble the mounting plate with gasket to the inside of the inner door assembly using the eight nuts.
6. Reassemble the inner door assembly using the six screws on the outside of the door.
Procedure—To Adjust Gasket to Unit:
To prevent steam leaks around the door, adjust the gasket tension to cavity. Adjust the gasket by loosen­ing the six screws on top and bottom of door, move inner door plate in or out, left side or right side, and tighten the six screws.
6.3.4 Exterior Panel Removal
WARNING
To prevent hazard in servicing the cooker, be
certain that the steam supply boiler is shut
down, the cold water shut-off valve is closed,
and the electrical disconnect circuit breaker
for the cooker/boiler unit is off before remov-
ing side panels.
Access to all internal plumbing and electrical assem­blies is from the right side and right front. The left-side panel is removed by removing the bottom screw and pushing up on the panel until the lower lip disengages the frame. The panel is shown as item #25 in Figure 7-1. The electric control panel, shown in Figure 7-3, may also be removed as a unit by removing screws and pull­ing the panel forward. Removal of the control panel is completed by unplugging interconnecting wiring at the pin housing.
6.3.5Steam and Water Solenoid Valve Replacement
Replacements for the 1/2-inch steam solenoid valves and the 1/4-inch water valves are available as complete units from Market Forge Authorized Service Agencies. It is necessary to replace an entire steam valve when the coil is faulty or the diaphragm ruptures. Replace­ment coils are available for the water valves. The valves are accessed as explained in Subsection 6.3.4.
NOTE
Remember that the lip on the door gasket mounting plate must fit into the channel on the inside edge of the gasket to insure a proper seal.
6-2
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST
7.1 GENERAL
This section contains a complete listing of all replace­able parts of the Plus-Ten. For the purpose of parts identification, the unit is broken down into functional as­semblies, and each assembly is shown in an exploded view that is keyed to the accompanying parts list. Each parts list contains the figure index number, the Market Forge part number, and an abbreviated description.
7.2 ORDERING INFORMATION
Orders for repair parts should be directed to the near­est authorized parts distributor. For a current Market Forge Authorized Parts Distributor List, contact:
Product Service Department
Market Forge
35 Garvey Street
Everett, Massachusetts 02149
Telephone: (617) 387-4100
All orders should contain the Market forge part number(s), the part description(s), and the model and serial number of the cooker for which the part or parts are ordered.
7.3 INDEX OF ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST
FIGURE PART PAGE
7-1 Cabinet Assembly 7-2 7-2 Door Assembly 7-3 7-3 Control Panel Assembly 7-4 7-4 Condensor Assembly 7-5
7-1
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST (CONT.)
IT EM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTI ON QTY.
1 91-76 1 6 POST, REAR 2 2 RE F CONDENSER ASSY. 1 3 10-585 9 INLET SOLENO ID 2 4 08-4892 BARB, 1/2" IPS X 3/8" ID TUBE 2 5 10-882 3 ELBOW, STREET, 1/2" IPS 2 6 91-75 9 5 INLET ADAPTER ASSY . 2 7 91-647 4 INLET GASKET 2 8 10-9174 REL AY TUBE 2
9 91-647 7 BRACKET, LINER HOL D DOWN 2 10 08-4978 BARB, 1/4" IPS FEMALE X 1/4" ID TUBE 2 11 08-4866 SPRAYER NOZZLE 2 12 08-4833 REDUCING TEE, 1" X 1" X 1/4" IPS 2 13 08-1207 BARB, 1" IPS 2 14 91-7638 STIFFENER, BACK 1 15 91-7639 BRACKET, LINER TIE 1 16 91-7493 PANEL, BACK 1 17 91-7619 PANEL, TOP 1 18 91-7569 PANEL, SIDE 2 19 91-7690 BRACKET, REED SWITCH 2 20 08-6308 REE D SWITCH 2 21 10-8105 THERMOSTAT, CONDENSER 2 22 10-3739 REDUCE R , 1/2" IPS X 3/8" IPS 2 23 10-4586 NUT, SEALE R , 1/2" IPS 4 24 10-9175 RELAY, SOCKET 2 25 91-6470 CONTROL PANEL ASSY . 1 26 91-7698 BAFFLE, RACK SLIDE 2 27 91-7699 RACK, WIRE 4 28 91-6486 DOOR ASSY . 2 29 91-7684 STRAINER 2 30 08-4600 COMPRESSION SPRING 4 31 91-6475 HINGE, TOP 2 32 916476 HINGE, BOTTOM 2 33 91-6492 LATCH, RECE IVER 2 34 91-6491 GROMMET 2 35 08-6538 VACUUM BREAKER 2 36 91-6940 REL AY BRACKET 2
7-2
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST (CONT.)
Figure 7-1. Cabinet Assembly
7-3
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST (CONT.)
Figure 7-2. Door Assembly
ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 91-7692 OUTER DOOR 1 2 91-7694 INNER DOOR 1 3 91 -7696 GASKE T R ETAINING PLATE 1 4 91-7783 DOOR GASKET 1 5 91-5745 DOOR HANDLE 1 6 09-1608 STRIKER 1 7 08-5027 MAGNET 1 8 91- 5901 MAGNET BRACKE T 1 9 08-4600 COMPRESSION SPRING 2
7-4
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST (CONT.)
Figure 7-3. Control Panel Assembly
ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 91-6489 CONTROL PANEL 1 2 91-7612 ARTWORK, CONTROL PANEL 1 3 08-6464 60 MIN. TIMER 2 4 08-6541 TE RMINAL STRIP 2 5 91-6471 BRACKET, TERMINAL STRIP 2 6 10-7395 BUZZER 2 7 08-3826 KNOB, TIMER 2 8 10-5052 LIG HT, RED 2
7-5
7. ILLUSTRATED PARTS LIST (CONT.)
Figure 7-4. Condenser Assembly
ITEM NO. PART NO. DESCRIPTION QTY.
1 91-7640 CONDENSOR BRACKET 1 2 08-4821 CONDENSOR SOLENOID 2 3 08-486 4 HOSE B ARB , 90 DEGREE, 1/8" IPS 3 4 08-5009 TEE, 1/8 IPS X 1/4 ID HOSE 1
7-6
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