Remove the ComposT-Twin door when emptying compost.
Keep hands and loose clothing away from gears when
turning the ComposT-Twin.
Balance the load inside the chambers before you release
the handles.
WARNING:
Here’s your new Mantis ComposT-Twin...the
unique dual-chamber composter that will
make gardening easier for you.
With your new ComposT-Twin, you’ll always
have a place to throw your kitchen scraps,
leaves and grass clippings...and you’ll have
a constant supply of the rich, nutrient-filled
compost your garden loves.
Once you know how to assemble and use
your ComposT-Twin correctly, we guarantee
you’ll love it. So first, please read this
manual and watch the enclosed assembly
video. They show, step by step, how to
assemble your machine and how to get the
best results.
You will notice throughout this owner’s manual safety
rules and important notes. Make sure you understand
and obey these warnings for your own protection.
Safety label identification
An important part of the safety system
incorporated in this composter is
the information label found on the
door of the composter. This label
must be replaced in time; it is your
esponsibility to r
r
when it becomes hard to read. The
location of this label, part number
(P/N 200600), is illustrated on page
42.
eplace this label
GB
!
s
ATTENTION: THIS SYMBOL POINTS OUT
OUR IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.
O REDUCE
T
ACCIDENTS, COMPLY WITH THE SAFETY
INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
SAFETY WARNING
THE POTENTIAL
s
FOR
Warnings
• Check and tighten all of the 2” bolts (part no.
!
200500) on the frame assembly every two months.
• Keep childen away from the ComposT-Twin.
• Remove the drum from the frame before relocating
the unit.
• Do not overload the ComposT-T
load is 600 pounds.
win. Maximum
Mantis customer service
If you have any dif
instructions, contact your Mantis representation for
assistance. We welcome your feedback as we strive to
build quality and ease of use into all of
our gardening products.
ficulty following the assembly
41
Page 3
GB
Safety label
Box contents
following pages.
All of the ComposT-Twin parts, including sheet metal, frame tubing, plastic end caps, and
42
hardware, are packed in three boxes. Refer to the diagrams below for the contents of each box and the parts lists on the
Page 4
11
12
24
32
25
26
33
9
GB
10
23
31
30
27
Frame
29
um
Drum
Dr
Drum
28
Drum
Large parts, boxes 1-3
651
200504
200108
1
2200204Drum
Door2200207Drum
2nd panel
Long spacer (upper support)2200103Frame
rod guides
4
1“C” shaped lower support2200100Frame
2Short spacer (lower support)2200101Frame
3Upper support with axle2200102Frame
KEY NO.DESCRIPTIONQTYP/NASSEMBLY
5Axle rod2200115Frame
Handle
End cap
6Centre support wheel2200107Frame
7Gear4200105Frame
8
15Breather cap4200220Drum
13
14Divider1200201Drum
18Door opening,2200203Drum
17
16Breather screen4200221Drum
Drum 3rd panel2200211Drum
19Drum 1st panel2200216Drum
22Threaded rod4200202Drum
20
21Drum 4th panel2200224Drum
Hardware parts bag(part No.200517)
9Plastic grip1200109Frame
KEY NO.DESCRIPTIONQTYP/NASSEMBLY
122” long shoulder bolt8200500Frame
10Push cap nut1200110Frame
11Spring pin4200106Frame
200223
8
4
4
eather)
ew (for br
n nut
Acor
Latches
(51 mm)
23Mesh screen2200222Drum
No. 8 self-tapping scr
26
25
24
200509
20
ew12200510Drum
ods)
ed protective4300316Drum
eaded r
No. 10 shoulder scr
Keps nut
30
29
27No. 10 screw20200506Drum
28No. 10 flat washer20200508Drum
(for thr
Disposable r
cover
31No. 10 nylon insert lock nut12200511Drum
33
321/4” (6 mm) flat washer4200512Drum
43
Page 5
GB
Assembly of the ComposT-Twin is divided into two major sub-assemblies:
od guides
4Long spacer (upper support)2200103
5Axle rod2200115
6Centre support wheel2200107
9
10
2
DO NOT
5
11
3
1
12
4
1
44
KEY NO.DESCRIPTIONQTY PART NO.
7Gear4200105
8Handle1200108
9
10Push cap nut1200110
11Spring pin4200106
12
Plastic grip1200109
2” (51 mm) long
shoulder bolt
8200500
Page 6
5
4
1
2
7
9
Step 1
Parts for the support
frame assembly
Gather the parts you will
need to assemble the support
frame.
10
8
6
11
3
GB
12
KEY NO.
1“C” shaped lower support2200100
2Short spacer (lower support)2200101
3Upper support with 2200102
axle rod guides
4Long spacer (upper support)2200103
5Axle rod2200115
6Centre support wheel2200107
7Gear4200105
8Handle1200108
9Plastic grip1200109
10Push cap nut1200110
11Spring pin4200106
122” (51 mm) long 8200500
shoulder bolt
DESCRIPTIONQTY PART NO.
Step 2
Fasten one end of the short spacer (key No.2) to “C”
shaped lower support (key No.1) with 2” shoulder bolt
(key No.12). Finger tighten - do not completely tighten
nuts and bolts.
Long legs of the tubing are opposite each other
Step 3
Place second “C” shaped lower support in
a position where the long legs of the tubing are
diagonally opposite each other, as shown. Fasten the
other end of the short spacer to the second “C”
shaped lower support. Repeat this step on the other
side.
Close-up
45
Page 7
GB
Step 4
Step 5
Slide together
Place upper supports (key No.3) in a position where
the smaller leg of the upper support slides into the
wider leg of the lower support, and the wider leg of
the upper support slides into the smaller leg of the
lower support, as shown. Slide the ends of the upper
support tubing fully into and over the lower support
section. Repeat this step on the other end.
9
8
10
Step 6
Slide plastic grip (key No.9) over the handle
(key No.8). Be sure that pin hole is on the
opposite end of the handle.
Pin hole
Fasten the long spacers (key No.4) to the upper
support on both sides using 2” (51 mm) shoulder
bolts (key No.12). Tighten fully.
Step 7
Place the push cap nut (key No.10) over the handle
and tap it on with a hammer or rubber mallet. Put
handle assembly aside for now.
Step 8
Slide one end of the axle rod (key No.5) into the axle
rod guide of the upper suppor
t assembly
.
46
7
6
7
Step 9
Slide one gear (key No.7), one centre support wheel
(key No.6), and another gear onto the axle r
order shown.
od in the
Page 8
ear pin opening
G
in hole in axle
P
rod
Step 10
Slide the other end of the axle rod through the
corresponding guide so that the axle rod is supported
by the guides.
Step 12Step 13
Choose the corner for the handle (this decision is
entirely up to you). Place the end of the handle
assembly inside the axle rod at that corner, and align
the holes of the handle and axle rod. Gently drive
spring pin (key No.11) through the holes using a
hammer or rubber mallet.
Step 11
Make sure that the gear pin opening faces the pin
hole in the axle rod tubing. Repeat these steps 8-10
for the second axle rod.
Drive the spring pins through the holes in the three
other corners of the frame. The spring pin should
extend an equal amount on each side of the axle rod.
Line up the pin opening in the gear (key No.7) with
the corresponding pin and slide the gear over it.
Repeat this step with each gear.
AND BOLTS SECURELY.
GB
TIGHTEN ALL NUTS
Step 14
The support frame for your
Mantis ComposT-Twin is ready!
Place the frame on level ground, where you want the
composter to be located in your garden. Lubricate the
four axle r
There are two different types of ribs on the panels: one rib is straight, the other is clip-shaped.
Place panels on a flat ground surface with the ribs facing up, in the following order:
The two slots of the
The clip-shaped rib of the 2nd panel (key No.18),
The 4 latch holes of the
The clip-shaped rib of the drum 4th panel (key No.21) should be next to the drum 3rd panel.
19
drum 1st panel (key No.19) should be next to the door opening (key No.18).
drum 3rd panel (key No.20) should be next to the flat rib of the 2nd panel.
lip-shaped rib
C
18
door opening, should face the 1st panel.
!
s
USE OF A HAMMER ON DRUM PANELS MAY
DAMAGE PAINT. COVER PANEL EDGE WITH
rd panel has
3
4 latch holes
20
SAFETY WARNING
A CLOTH BEFORE USING HAMMER.
4th panel has
one clip-shaped
rib
21
!
s
Step 17
Place the drum’s 1st panel in a position where the
straight rib is facing the door panel’s clip-shaped rib.
Align outside edges to align holes. Slide the clip-shaped
rib of the door panel over the straight rib of the drum’s
1st panel, matching up the holes. If necessary, tap into
place with a hammer or r
ubber mallet.
Step 19
Attach 3rd and 4th panels the same way to complete
the first chamber assembly
panels for the second chamber using the same
procedure.
. Assemble the sheet metal
Fasten panels using
screw (key No. 27), flat
washers (key No. 28 and
Keps nut (key No.29).
ighten screws using
T
3/8” (10 mm) spanner
and a flat head
screwdriver.
Step 18
Step 20
Position mesh screen (key No. 23) onto the vent hole
of the end cap. Af
(key No. 30 and the #10 locking nut (key No. 31).
Repeat this step with the second end cap.
fix it using the #10 shoulder screw
50
Page 12
V
Step 21
ent hole
oor opening
D
(key No.18)
First panel
key No.19)
(
Correct assembly of the body of the first chamber is
very important. Beginning at the arrow located inside
the end cap, position the rib of the 1st panel (key No.
19) in the alignment slot. Bend the panels
counterclockwise with ribs inside (the vent opening in
the end cap should be across from the door opening,
2nd panel (key No. 18)).
Step 23
SAFETY WARNING
!
s
DO NOT TIGHTEN BOLTS - THEY SHOULD
SPIN FREELY! SLOTS WILLACCOMMODATE THE
EXPANSION OF MATERIAL DURING
TEMPERATURE CHANGES
!
s
Step 22
Continue to fit the edge of the sheet metal into the
opening formed by the inside edge of the end cap and
vertical ribs to form the chamber. Overlap the last
joint and align the slots. Fasten the last joint using
shoulder bolts (brass coloured, key No. 30), nylon
insert lock nuts (key No. 31), Phillips head screwdriver
and 3/8” (10 mm) spanner.
Step 24
To attach the door latch (key No. 24), make sure that
the hook part of the latch is pointing up towards the
door panel.
Step 26
GB
Step 25
Find the two sets of mounting holes on
the drum’s 3rd panel (key No. 20) of the first chamber.
Attach latches (key No. 24) to the panel using screws
(key No. 27), flat washer
(key No. 28) and Keps nut
(key No. 29), as shown.
!
s
USE CARE IN HANDLING THE THREADED RODS. BE
SURE TO USE THE DISPOSABLE RED PROTECTIVE
COVERS FOR YOUR SAFETY IN ASSEMBLING THE
SAFETY WARNING
COMPOSTER.
Place the four threaded rods inside the sheet metal
chamber, and into the four round openings found in the
end caps.
!
s
51
Page 13
GB
Step 27
Step 28
The divider has the words “DOOR” printed on the
inside. Line up the words with the door opening
panel. Pick up the divider and guide it so the
threaded rods slip through the four openings in the
divider.
Step 30
Holding the threaded rods and the end
Step 29
Place the disposable red
protective covers (key No.
33) on one end of each
threaded rod.
of the chamber, tilt the chamber on its
side. Thread an acorn nut onto the
exposed thread on the outside of the
end cap. Repeat this step with
all four threaded rods.
Fit the rim of the divider over the open edge of the
sheet metal chamber, tapping to secure in place.
Step 31
Holding the threaded rods and
the end of the chamber, lift the
chamber to rest on the end cap
once more.
Step 32
Pick up the sheet metal assembly of
the second chamber and place it on
top of the divider to align with the
door of the first chamber.
52
Step 33
Bend the assembly with the ribs
inside and fit the edge of the
sheet metal into the opening
formed by the inside edge of the
divider and the vertical ribs. Door
openings should be located side
by side.
Step 34
Overlap the last joint and align the slots.
Fasten the last joint using shoulder bolts
(brass coloured, key No. 30), nylon insert
lock nuts (key No. 31), Phillips head
ewdriver and 3/8” (10 mm) spanner
scr
.
Page 14
Step 35
Find the two sets of mounting holes on the drum’s 3rd
panel (key No. 20) of the second chamber. Attach latches
(key No. 24) to the panel using screws (key No. 27), flat
washer (key No.28) and nut (key No. 29), as shown. Make
sure that the hook part of the latch is pointing up towards
the door panel.
Step 37
GB
Step 36
Remove the disposable red protective
covers from the end of each threaded
rod and discard.
Step 38
Position the second end cap over the open end of the
drum assembly, so the four round openings align with
the four threaded rods, and making sure that the vent
hole lines up with the vent hole in the other end cap.
Fit the end cap rim over the edge of the sheet metal
assembly
thr
, making sur
ough the end cap holes.
e that the thr
eaded r
ods slip
Step 39
On the support frame, check axle rod
gears and middle wheels; be sure that
pins are inside of the pin openings of
the gears, and that the wheels are in the middle of the
axle rods.
Place 1/4” flat washer (key No. 32) over each
threaded rod and thread an acorn nut (key No. 25)
onto the end of each rod. Tighten acorn nuts using
7/16” (11 mm) socket spanner
.
Step 40
Check the door position before placing the drum on
the bottom support frame. The door openings should
be on the same side of the bottom frame as the
handle, and latches should be on the bottom part of
the door opening.
53
Page 15
!
s
TWO PEOPLE ARE NEEDED TO LIFT DRUM AND POSITION
COMPOSTER DRUM IS VERY HEAVY -
BE CAREFUL WHEN LIFTING. AT LEAST
SAFETY WARNING
ON SUPPORT FRAME.
!
s
GB
Step 41
Lift the drum assembly and position on the bottom
frame. Adjust gears and middle wheels so that gear
teeth mesh with the cor
the middle divider edge fits into the middle wheel
groove.
Position the
breather cap (key
No. 15) on
the inside of
the door (key No.
17), over the
breather screen.
Place the tip of the
cap’s boss inside the
hollow part of the
screen’s boss. Hold
breather cap and
attach these two
parts with selftapping screw using
Phillips head
screwdriver. Apply some pressure on the screw head to
start thread cutting operation. Repeat this step and
assemble breathers at all four locations.
responding end cap teeth, and
Step 43
Step 42
Put self-tapping screw (key No. 26) into the
cavity in the middle of the breather cap. Be sure that
the screw’s tip is coming out of the hole. Place the
breather screen (key No.16) on the front side of the
door, covering the round opening.
Step 46
Step 44
Hold door horizontally and fit door hooks through the
openings above the door panel. Close the doors on
the drum to cover door opening and check the
position of the breather screens.
TO REMOVE DOOR:
1. Unlatch both latches
2. Open door slightly
3. Slide door up into the
um and r
dr
4. Pull to r
5. Do not
hooks while removing the
door.
otate.
emove door
bend the door
Hooks
.
54
Step 45
Close door using latches.
win Panel
ComposT
-T
Door Hook
DOOR
CLOSED
To open, slide door up
and rotate - then pull to
remove
Your ComposT-Twin is now completely
assembled! Please read operating
instructions before use.
Page 16
Maintenance instructions
fter emptying finished compost from a chamber, rinse the
A
inside throroughly with a garden hose. Occasionally, check the
breather screens in the doors to make sure they do not
become clogged.
Do not use any chemicals or chemically-based products in the
ComposT-Twin. Chemicals are corrosive to the galvanized steel
drum
During the winter months, if you are not adding materials to
your CompostTwin, you may wish to cover the unit with a
composter cover (item No. 201104 from your Mantis
representation) or tarpaulin for additional protection.
At the beginning of each season, be sure to:
4 Lubricate the four axle rod guides with
a wheel bearing-type grease.
4 Check all screws and bolts for tightness.
How to use your new ComposT-Twin
GB
Step 47
Step 48
Fill the first drum with your mix of organic leftovers
and garden scraps. For the fastest composting, fill the
chamber at least 2/3 full. See the next section for mor
information on getting the right mix of materials.
Step 50
Once a day, turn the handle to rotate the ComposTTwin barrel about five times. When the tumbler mixes
and aerates your material, it builds up a heat core for
fast decomposition.
Step 49
If you want to, add compost activator to speed up the
decomposition pr
e
disturb this chamber. When you have more refuse or
scraps to compost, just begin filling the second drum.
ocess. Close the door, and do not
Step 51
You can use a thermometer (P/N 201101*) and a
moisture meter (P/N 201103*) to check how your
batch is “cooking”!
* these pr
Mantis representation.
oducts are available from your
55
Page 17
GB
Step 52
Step 53
In several weeks (depending on the mix, mosture
content and temperature) you should be able to use
your first batch of compost. be sure to remove the
door before turning the barrel and emptying the
compost chamber.
The right mix of materials
Keeping the right ratio of carbon to nitrogen is an
important factor in successful composting. Ideally, the
mix should be:
30 parts carbon to 1 part nitrogen
A 30:1 mixture breaks down fast (“hot” compost); a
different ratio may take several months to finish (“slow”
composting).
Shredding or breaking up coarse materials will also
speed up decomposition. Use any of the materials on the
following page for composting, just be sure to maintain
the proper C/N ratio.
Carbon
Carbon-rich materials are
generally brown or yellow and
dry. These include:
Fallen leaves
Dried plant prunings like spent
annuals and perennials
Wood ashes
Straw or hay
edded black & white paper
Shr
ood shavings
W
Sawdust
High-nitr
materials ar
them, your compost won’t heat up.
Nitrogen enables the micro-organisms
to break down the carbon materials.
For nitr
Fresh leafy prunings from flowers,
hedges and shrubs
-ripe fr
Over
Fresh grass clippings
Salad scraps from the kitchen
Coffee grounds & tea bags
Egg shells (rinsed & crushed)
Hair trimmings
esh far
Fr
Nitrogen
ogen “gr
e also essential; without
ogen, use:
uit and vegetables
m animal manur
Now, you can use this chamber for your daily scraps
and let the second chamber finish the process of
decomposition.
Step 54
Do not add
een”
e
Charcoal or coal ash
Meat or dairy-related materials or
tenings
shor
Bones, fat or meat
Pet droppings
Pesticide-treated plants and grass
clippings
Pressure-treated wood scraps and
sawdust
Poison sumach and poison ivy
Grain-derived foods
56
Page 18
Using your compost
No gardener ever suffered from having a
surplus of compost. Well-finished compost can be
used at any time, in any season, and in any
amount. Here are a few ways you’ll enjoy a
never-ending supply of compost:
Dig it into the top 4” (10 cm) of vegetable and
flower beds in spring. This will establish a good
humus level and mineral balance in your soil and
provide the nutrients that your plants need.
Later, in mid-season, mix compost with soil as a
side dressing along vegetable rows or along
flower plants.
In established plantings of perennials, where you
want to condition the soil and increase fertility
without uprooting the plants, work compost
liberally into the top 4” (10 cm) of soil.
GB
Compost also makes a fine mulch. In spring,
spread a 3” to 4” (7.5 - 10 cm) layer around trees,
shrubs, perennials, fruit trees and berries. The
mulch will prevent soil moisture from
evaporating, suppress weeds, and supply
nutrients and humus as it slowly works into the
soil.
Lawns also benefit from compost. With a Mantis
Tiller, work 1” (2.5 cm) or more of compost into
the soil before seeding a new lawn (or before
repairing a patch of old lawn). To help soil
organisms thrive, you can top-dress an
established lawn with up to
1/2” (1 cm) of compost. If you are using a
spreader, be sure to screen sift the compost first.
Screened compost also makes an excellent
potting soil for houseplants as well as potted
patio plants. Mix one part compost to three parts
rich soil, and top-dress with an inch of compost.
When you water the container, the nutrients will
be carried down into the soil from the topdressing.
Once you start making compost,
your garden will thrive as never before!
57
Page 19
Troubleshooting Tips
Sometimes things go wrong - even with composting. Most composting problems stem from a
lack of moisture, too much moisture, a nitrogen imbalance, or poorly managed food scraps.
Fortunately, all of these problems have a fairly simple solution. Below you will find a number
of commonly encountered symptoms, their causes and their cures.
GB
Problem
Bad odour (like rotten
eggs or spoiled food)
Bad odour (strong
ammonia, pond scum)
Insect pests
Insect pests
Cause
Inappropriate food
scraps
Anaerobic pile
This is not necessarily a
problem.
Too dry, not mixed
properly
Solution
Remove and discard any improper
materials (meats, dairy, etc.)
Turn materials, mixing in dry leaves, straw
or wood chips. Check the breather caps in
the doors for proper drainage.
Not all insects in a compost pile are
“pests”; the compost ecosystem includes
a host of helpful invertebrates, including
millipedes, centipedes, wor
snails and slugs, among others.
Make sure food materials are thoroughly
mixed in. Hot piles will destroy or deter
most insects, such as grubs and other
larvae (maggots). Moisten pile if
necessary; moist piles deter bees and
wasps. Wood chips and woody materials
taken fr
mulch piles may contain ter
carpenter ants.
om rotted wood piles or municipal
ms, ants - even
mites and/or
Pile not breaking down
Pile not breaking down
Pile not br
Pile heats up, then stops
eaking down
58
Insufficient nitrogen
Pile is too dry
Poor aeration
Poor aeration
Add grass, manure, kitchen scraps, or
other natural nitr
Add water, turn chamber, and check
moisture level until pile is moist, but not
wet; should feel like a sponge throughout.
ning and mixing materials mor
t tur
Star
often.
Hot piles need lots of fr
materials as pile star
might be necessary to add an additional
nitrogen source periodically.
Source: Easy Compost, Beth Hanson, Ed.
ogen sour
ts to cool down. It
ces.
esh oxygen; tur
e
n
Page 20
LIMITED WARRANTY INFORMATION
FOR THE MANTIS COMPOST-TWIN
Mantis extends only to the original
consumer purchaser a limited warranty
against defects in materials and
workmanship for a period of two years from
date of purchase. This warranty covers all
portions of the MANTIS ComposT-Twin.
Mantis will repair or, at its option, replace
any defective part or parts of the product
free of charge. In the event of a defect or
malfunction, the purchaser must return the
product to an authorized Mantis dealer.
Mantis assumes no responsibility in the
event that the product was assembled or
used in contravention of any assembly
care, safety, or operating instructions
contained in the Owner’s Manual; was not
used with reasonable care; or was used for
other than normal and intended purposes.
,
MANTIS MAKES NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES
OR REPRESENTATION EXCEPT THOSE
CONTAINED HEREIN. THE DURATION OF
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY, INCLUDING
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, IS LIMITED TO THE
DURATION OF THE EXPRESS WARRANTY.
MANTIS DISCLAIMS ALL LIABILITY FOR
INDIRECT AND/OR CONSEQUENTIAL
DAMAGES. SOME COUNTRIES DO NOT
ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN
IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS AND/ OR DO
NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR
LIMITATION OF INCIDENT
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO THA
ABOVE LIMITATIONS AND EXCLUSIONS MAY
NOT APPLY TO YOU. THIS W
YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU
MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH
VARY FROM COUNTRY TO COUNTRY.
AL OR
T
ARRANTY GIVES
GB
MANTIS
Specifications, descriptions, and illustrative material in this literature are as accurate as known at the time of publication, but are subject to change without notice.