Manitowoc QR0130A, QR0131W, QD0132A, QD0133W, QY0134A Technician's Handbook

...
Technician’s
Handbook
This manual is updated as new information and models are
released. Visit our website for the latest manual.
www.manitowocice.com
America’s #1 Selling Ice Machine
Manitowoc
SM50
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
Undercounter
Ice Machines
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Safety Notices
As you work on Manitowoc equipment, be sure to pay close attention to the safety notices in this handbook. Disregarding the notices may lead to serious injury and/or damage to the equipment.
Throughout this handbook, you will see the following types of
safety notices:
Procedural Notices
As you work on Manitowoc equipment, be sure to read the procedural notices in this handbook. These notices supply helpful information which may assist you as you work.
Throughout this handbook, you will see the following typ
es of procedural notices:
NOTE: Text set off as a Note provides you with simple, but useful, extra information about the procedure you are performing.
!
Warning
Text in a W arning box alerts you to a potentia l personal inju ry situation. Be sure to re ad th e Warning st atement be fore procee ding, an d work carefully.
!
Caution
Text in a Ca ution box alerts you to a si tuation i n which you could damage the equipment. Be sure to read the Caution statement before proceeding, and work carefully.
Important
Text in an Imp ortant box provide s you with information that may help you pe rform a procedure more e fficiently. Di sregarding this information will not cause damage or injury, but it may slow you down as you work.
Read These Before Proceeding:
!
Caution
Proper inst allation, care and maintenance are essential for maxi mum performance and trouble­free ope ration of your Manitowoc equ ipment. If you encounter pro blems n ot covere d b y this handbook, do n ot procee d, cont act Mani towoc Foodservice Grou p. W e w ill b e hap py to provid e assistance.
Important
Routine a djustments an d mai ntenance procedures ou tlined in this h andbook a re not covered by the warranty.
! Warning
PERSONAL INJURY POTENTIAL
Do not operate equipment that has been misused, abused, neglected, damaged, or altered/modified from that of original manufactured specifications.
! Warning
POTENTIAL PERSONAL INJURY
SITUATION
This ice machin e con tains re frigerant ch arge. Installation an d b razing of the line set s must b e performed by a prope rly trained refri geration
technician aware of the Dangers of dealing with refrigerant charged e quipment. T he technician
must also be US Government Environment al Protection Agen cy (EP A) certified in prop er refrigerant handling and servicing procedures.
We reserve the right to make product
improvements at any time. Specifications and
design are subject to change without notice.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 5
Table of Contents
GENERAL INFORMATION
Model Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
How to Read a Model Number . . . . . . . . . 12
Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Bin Caster . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Manitowoc Cleaner and Sanitizer . . . . 12
Model/Serial Number Location . . . . . . . . 14
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . . . . . . 14
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
QM45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Ice Machine Warranty Information . . . . . 17
Owner Warranty Registration Card . . . 17
Commercial Warranty Coverage . . . . . 17
Residential Warranty Coverage . . . . . 20
INSTALLATION
Location of Ice Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Ice Machine Clearance Requirements . . 24
Ice Machine Heat of Rejection . . . . . . . . . 24
Leveling the Ice Machin e . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . 25
SM50/QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Electrical Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Voltage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Electrical Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Water Service/Drains . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Water Supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Water Inlet Lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Drain Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Cooling Tower Applications . . . . . . . . . 32
COMPONENT IDENTIFICATION
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . . . . 37
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
MAINTENANCE
Ice Machine Inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Exterior Cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Cleaning the Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Air-cooled Condenser . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Water-cooled Condenser and
Water Regulating Valve . . . . . . . . . . . 44
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . . . . 45
Interior Cleaning and Sanitizing . . . . . 45
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Cleaning and Sanitizing Procedure . . 60
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Cleaning Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Sanitizing Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Removal of Parts for Cleaning and
Sanitizing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Removal from Service/Winterization . . . 77
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Air-cooled Ice Machines . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Water-cooled Ice Machines . . . . . . . . 78
OPERATION
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . . . . 79
Initial Start-up or Start-up After
Automatic Shut-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Freeze Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Harvest Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Automatic Shut-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Energized Parts Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Initial Start-up or Start-up After
Automatic Shut-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Freeze Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Harvest Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Automatic Shut-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Energized Parts Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Initial Start-up or Start-up After
Automatic Shut-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Energized Parts Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Operational Checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . 89
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 7
TROUBLESHOOTING
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . . . . 99
Diagnosing an Ice Machine
that Will Not Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Diagnosing Ice Thickness Control
Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Ice Production Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Installation and Visual Inspection
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Water System Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Ice Formation Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Safety Limit Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Analyzing Discharge Pressure . . . . . . 115
Analyzing Suction Pressure . . . . . . . . 117
Hot Gas Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Comparing Evaporator Inlet/Outlet
Temperatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Discharge Line Temperature Analysis 126 Refrigeration Component Diagnostic
Chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Final Analysis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Refrigeration Component Diagnostic Chart 131
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Diagnosing an Ice Machine
that Will Not Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Refrigeration Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . 135
Ice Formation Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
QM45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Refrigeration Diagnostics . . . . . . . . . . 140
Flooding Expansion Valve . . . . . . . . . . 143
Starving Expansion Valve/
Low Refrigerant Charge . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Overcharged System . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Diagnosing an Ice Machine
that Will Not Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Ice Machine Will Not Harvest . . . . . . . 145
Ice Quality Is Poor — Cubes are
Shallow, Incomplete or White . . . . . . . 146
8 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Freeze Cycle Is Long, Low Ice
Production . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Ice Machine Runs and No Ice
Is Produced . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Analyzing Discharge Pressure . . . . . . 149
Discharge Pressure High Checklist . . 150 Freeze Cycle Discharge Pressure Low
Checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Analyzing Suction Pressure . . . . . . . . 151
Hot Gas Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
COMPONENT CHECK PROCEDURES
Main Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Check Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Bin Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . 160
Bin Thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 166
Liquid Line Thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
QM20/QM30/SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Diagnosing Start Components . . . . . . . . 171
Capacitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Relay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
ON/OFF/WASH Toggle Switch . . . . . . . . 172
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Check Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . 173
QM20/QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Ice Thickness Probe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . 174
Ice Thickness Check . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Compressor Electrical Diagnostics . . . . 176
Check Resistance (Ohm) Values . . . . 176
Single Phase Compressors . . . . . . . . 176
Check Motor Windings to Ground . . . 176 Compressor Drawing Locked Rotor . . 177
Compressor Drawing High Amps . . . . 177
Fan Cycle Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . 178
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 9
High Pressure Cutout (HPCO) Control . . 179
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . 179
Filter-Driers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Liquid Line Filter Drier . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Refrigerant Recovery/Evacuation . . . . . . 181
Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Refrigerant Re-use Policy . . . . . . . . . . 182
Recovery and Recharging . . . . . . . . . . 184
System Contamination Cleanup . . . . . . . 190
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190
Determining Severity of Contamination 190 Mild System Contamination Cleanup
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Severe System Contamination Cleanup
Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193
Replacing Pressure Controls without
Removing Refrigerant Charge . . . . . . . 194
Q270 Condenser Fan Motor
Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Brazing Procedures for Danf oss Solenoid
Valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
COMPONENT SPECIFICATIONS
Main Fuse . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Bin Switch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . 199
Bin Thermostat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
QM20/QM30/SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
ON/OFF/WASH Toggle Switch . . . . . . . . . 199
Fan Control Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 . . . . . . 199
High Pressure Cutout (HPCO) Control . . 200
Filter-Driers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Liquid Line Thermistor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
QM20/QM30/SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Total System Refrigerant Charge . . . . . . 201
10 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
CHARTS
Cycle Times, 24 Hr. Ice Production an d
Refrigerant Pressure Charts . . . . . . . . . . 203
QM20 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 204
QM30 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 205
QM45 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 206
QM45 Operating Temperatures . . . . . 207
SM50 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 208
Q130 Self-contained Air-cooled (Before Serial Number 310047287) . . 209 Q130 Self-contained Air-cooled
(After Serial Number 310047287) . . . . 210
Q130 Self-contained Water-cooled . . 211
Q170 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 212
Q210 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 213
Q210 Self-contained Water-cooled . . 214
Q270 Self-contained Air-cooled . . . . . 215
Q270 Self-contained Water-cooled . . 216
DIAGRAMS
Wiring Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
QM20 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
QM30 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
QM45 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
SM50 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
Q130/Q210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Q130/Q170/Q210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224
Q270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225
Q270 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Electronic Control Boards . . . . . . . . . . . 227
Tubing Schematics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 11
General Information
Model Numbers
This manual covers the following models:
*QM Models – the suffix E represents 230 volt/1 ph/50 hz machine.
Self-contained
Air-cooled
Self-contained
Water-cooled
QM20A* N/A
QM30A* N/A
QM45A* N/A
SM50A N/A
QR0130A QR0131W
QD0132A QD0133W
QY0134A QY0135W
QD0172A N/A
QY0174A N/A
QR0210A QR0211W
QD0212A QD0213W
QY0214A QY0215W
QR0270A QR0271W
QD0272A QD0273W
QY0274A QY0275W
! Warning
An ice machin e con tains h igh voltage electricity and refri gerant ch arge. Rep airs are to b e performed by properly trained refri geration technicians aware of the dangers of d ealing with high vol tage e lectricity and refrigera nt und er pressure.
12 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
How to Read a Model Number
Accessories
Contact your Manitowoc distributor for these optional accessories:
BIN CASTER
Replaces standard legs.
MANITOWOC CLEANER AND SANITIZER
Manitowoc Ice Machine Cleaner and Sanitizer are available in convenient 16 oz. (473 ml) and 1 gal (3.78 l) bottles. These are the only cleaner and sanitizer approved for use with Manitowoc products.
* This cleaner must be used with all SM50 ice machines. Evaporator
damage will result with repeated use or high concentrations of P/N 94-0565-3 cleaner with SM50 ice machines.
Cleaner Part Number Sanitizer Part Number
16 oz 94-0456-3 16 oz 94-0565-3
*16 oz 000000084
1 Gallon 4-0580-3 1 Gallon 94-0581-3
A - Air-cooled W - Water-cooled
0 - Regular, Air-cooled 1 - Regular, Water-cooled 2 - Dice, Air-cooled 3 - Dice, Water-cooled 4 - Half-dice, Air-cooled 5 - Half-dice, Water-cooled
Series
Condenser
Type
Capacity
Q R 0130 A
R - Regular D - Dice Y - Half-dice
Cube Size
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 13
NOTE: The Manitowoc Automatic Cleaning System (AuCS
®
) accessory cannot be used with Undercounter ice machines SM50, QM20, QM30, QM45, Q130, Q170, Q210, or Q270.
QM20, QM30, QM45 ice machines do not have a water curtain covering the evaporator. Q130, Q210, Q170, Q270 have an ice damper that performs the
functions of the water curtain see Ice Damper Removal/Installation for Details.
!
Caution
Use only Ma nitowoc app roved Ice Machine Cleaner (part nu mber 9 4-0546-3 original gre en ice machin e cleaner or 000 000084 clea r met al safe ice ma chine clea ner) a nd San itizer (p art number 94-0565-3). It is a viola tion of Federal law to use th ese so lutions in a manner inconsistent with thei r l abeling. Re ad a nd understand all lab els printed on bottles before use.
14 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Model/Serial Number Location
The model and serial numbers are required when requesting information from your local Manitowoc distributor, service representative, or Manitowoc Ice. The model and serial number are listed on the OWNER WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD. They are also listed on the MODEL/SERIAL NUMBER DECAL affixed to the ice machine.
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
Model/Serial Number Location
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
SV1687G
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 15
QM20/QM30
QM45
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
SV1599
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER
PLATE
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
SV1732
16 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
SM50
MODEL/SERIAL
NUMBER PLATE
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 17
Ice Machine Warranty Information
OWNER WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD General
Warranty coverage begins the day the ice machine is installed.
If the OWNER WARRANTY REGISTRATION CARD is not returned, Manitowoc will use the date of sale to the Manitowoc Distributor as the first day of warranty coverage for your new ice machine.
COMMERCIAL WARRANTY COVERAGE General
The following Warranty outline is provided for your convenience. For a detailed explanation, read the warranty bond shipped with each product.
Contact your local Manitowoc representative or Manitowoc Ice, if you need further warranty information.
Parts
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
1. Manitowoc warrants the ice machine against defects in materials and workmanship, under normal use and service for three (3) years from the date of original installation.
2. The evaporator and compressor are covered by an additional two (2) year (five years total) warranty beginning on the date of the original installation.
SM50/QM20/QM30/QM45
1. Manitowoc warrants the ice machine against defects in materials and workmanship, under normal use and service for three (3) years from the date of original installation.
Important
Complete and mail the OWNER W ARRANTY­REGISTRATION C ARD as soo n as p ossible to validate the installation date.
18 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Labor
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
1. Labor required to repair or replace defective components is covered for three (3) years from the date of original installation.
2. The evaporator is covered by an additional two­(2) year (five years total) labor warranty beginning on the date of the original installation (Q130/ Q170/Q210/Q270 only).
SM50/QM20/QM30/QM45
1. Labor required to repair or replace defective components is covered for three (3) years from the date of original installation.
Exclusions
The following items are not included in the ice machine’s warranty coverage:
1. Normal maintenance, adjustments and cleaning as outlined in this manual.
2. Repairs due to unauthorized modifications to the ice machine or use of non-standard parts without prior written approval from Manitowoc Ice.
3. Damage caused by improper installation of the ice machine, electrical supply, water supply or drainage, or damage caused by floods, storms, or other acts of God.
4. Premium labor rates due to holidays, overtime, etc.; travel time; flat rate service call charges; mileage and miscellaneous tools and material charges not listed on the payment schedule. Additional labor charges resulting from the inaccessibility of equipment are also excluded.
5. Parts or assemblies subjected to misuse, abuse, neglect or accidents.
6. Damage or problems caused by installation, cleaning and/or maintenance procedures inconsistent with the technical instructions provided in this manual.
7. This warranty is intended exclusively for commercial application. No warranty is extended for personal, family, or household purposes.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 19
Authorized Warranty Service
To comply with the provisions of the warranty, a refrigeration service company qualified and authorized by your Manitowoc distributor, or a Contracted Service Representative must perform the warranty repair.
Service Calls
Normal maintenance, adjustments and cleaning as outlined in this manual are not covered by the warranty.
20 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
RESIDENTIAL WARRANTY COVERAGE What Does this Limited Warranty Cover?
Subject to the exclusions and limitations below, Manitowoc Ice (“Manitowoc”) warrants to the original consumer that any new ice machine manufactured by Manitowoc (the “Product”) shall be free of defects in material or workmanship for the warranty period outlined below under normal use and maintenance, and upon proper installation and start-up in accordance with the instruction manual supplied with the Product.
How Long Does this Limited Warranty Last?
Who is Covered by this Limited Warranty?
This limited warranty only applies to the original consumer of the Product and is not transferable.
What are MANITOWOC ICE’S Obligations Under this Limited Warranty?
If a defect arises and Manitowoc receives a valid warranty claim prior to the expiration of the warranty period, Manitowoc shall, at its option: (1) repair the Product at Manitowoc’s cost, including standard straight time labor charges, (2) replace the Product with one that is new or at least as functionally equivalent as the original, or (3) refund the purchase price for the Product. Replacement parts are warranted for 90 days or the balance of the original warranty period, whichever is longer. The foregoing constitutes Manitowoc’s sole obligation and the consumer’s exclusive remedy for any breach of this limited warranty. Manitowoc’s liability under this limited warranty is limited to the purchase price of Product. Additional expenses including, without limitation, service travel time, overtime or premium labor charges, accessing or removing the Product, or shipping are the responsibility of the consumer.
Product Covered Warranty Period
Ice Machine Twelve (12) months
from the sale date
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 21
What Is Not Covered?
This limited warranty does cover, and you are solely responsible for the costs of: (1) periodic or routine maintenance, (2) repair or replacement of the Product or parts due to normal wear and tear, (3) defects or damage to the Product or parts resulting from misuse, abuse, neglect, or accidents, (4) defects or damage to the Product or parts resulting from improper or unauthorized alterations, modifications, or changes; and (5) defects or damage to any Product that has not been installed and/or maintained in accordance with the instruction manual or technical instructions provided by Manitowoc. To the extent that warranty exclusions are not permitted under some state laws, these exclusions may not apply to you.
EXCEPT AS STATED IN THE FOLLOWING SENTENCE, THIS LIMITED WARRANTY IS THE SOLE AND EXCLUSIVE WARRANTY OF MANITOWOC WITH REGARD TO THE PRODUCT. ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE STRICTLY LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THE LIMITED WARRANTY APPLICABLE TO THE PRODUCTS AS STATED ABOVE, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you.
IN NO EVENT SHALL MANITOWOC OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES BE LIABLE TO THE CONSUMER OR ANY OTHER PERSON FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR SPECIAL DAMAGES OF ANY KIND (INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, LOSS OF PROFITS, REVENUE OR BUSINESS) ARISING FROM OR IN ANY MANNER CONNECTED WITH THE PRODUCT, ANY BREACH OF THIS LIMITED WARRANTY, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE WHATSOEVER, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY OF LIABILITY.
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you.
22 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
How State Law Applies
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have rights that vary from state to state or from one jurisdiction to another.
Registration Card
To secure prompt and continuing warranty service, this warranty registration card must be completed and sent to Manitowoc within thirty (30) days from the sale date. Complete the following registration card and send it to Manitowoc at the address shown above. Retain a copy for your records.
HOW TO OBTAIN WARRANTY SERVICE
To obtain warranty service or information regarding your Product, please contact us at:
MANITOWOC ICE
2110 S. 26
th
St.,
P.O. Box 1720
Manitowoc, WI 54221-1720
Telephone: 920-682-0161 Fax: 920-683-7585
www.manitowocice.com
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 23
Installation
Location of Ice Machine
The location selected for the ice machine must meet the following criteria. If any of these criteria are not met, select another location.
The location must be indoors.
The location must be free of airborne and other
contaminants.
Air temperature:
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270/QM45 must be at least 40°F (4°C) but must not exceed 110°F (43.4°C).
QM20/QM30 must be at least 50°F (10°C) but must not exceed 113°F (45°C).
SM50 must be at least 50°F (10°C) but must not exceed 110°F (43°C).
The location must not be near heat-generating equipment or in direct sunlight.
The location must be capable of supporting the weight of the ice machine and a full bin of ice.
The location must allow enough clearance for
water, drain, and electrical connections in the rear
of the ice machine.
The location must not obstruct airflow through or around the ice machine (condenser airflow is in and out the front). Refer to the chart below for clearance requirements.
The ice machine must be protected if it will be subjected to temperatures below 32°F (0°C). Failure caused by exposure to freezing temperatures is not covered by the warranty.
24 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Ice Machine Clearance Requirements
*NOTE: The ice machine may be built into a cabinet.
There is no minimum clearance requirement for the top or left and right sides of the ice machine. The listed values are recommended for efficient operation and servicing only.
Ice Machine Heat of Rejection
* B.T.U./Hour ** Because the heat of rejection varies during the ice making cycle,
the figure shown is an average.
Ice machines, like other refrigeration equipment, reject heat through the condenser. It is helpful to know the amount of heat rejected by the ice machine when sizing air conditioning equipment where self-contained air-cooled ice machines are installed.
Self-contained
Air-cooled
Self-contained
Water-cooled
Top/Sides 5" (127 mm)* 5" (127 mm)*
Back 5" (127 mm)* 5" (127 mm)*
Series
Ice Machine
Heat of Rejection*
Air Conditioning** Peak
SM50 1145 2300
QM20 1450 2100
QM30 1600 2350
QM45 1750 2600
Q130 2100 3300
Q170 2200 2600
Q210 2400 3400
Q270 3800 6000
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 25
Leveling the Ice Machine
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
1. Screw the leveling legs onto the bottom of the ice machine.
2. Screw the foot of each leg in as far as possible.
3. Move the ice machine into its final position.
4. Level the ice machine to ensure that the siphon system functions correctly. Use a level on top of the ice machine. Turn each foot as necessary to level the ice machine from front to back and side to side.
NOTE: An optional 2-1/2" (6.35 cm) caster assembly is available for use in place of the legs on the Q130, Q170, Q210, Q270, or QM45. Installation instructions are supplied with the casters.
Leg Installation
!
Caution
The leg s must be screwe d in tightly to preven t them from bending.
THREAD
LEVELING LEG
INTO BASE OF
CABINET
THREAD “FOOT”
IN AS FAR AS
POSSIBLE
SV1606
26 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
SM50/QM20/QM30
After moving the ice machine into the installation location, it must be leveled for proper operation. Follow these steps to level the ice machine:
1. Use a level to check the levelness of the ice machine from front to back and from side to side.
2. If the ice machine is not level, adjust the leveling glides or legs on each corner of the base of the ice machine as necessary.
3. Check the levelness of the ice machine after each adjustment.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until the ice machine is level from front to back and from side to side.
Levelers
Legs
SV1705
SV1606SV1679B
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 27
Electrical Requirements
VOLTAGE
The maximum allowable voltage variation is ±10% of the rated voltage on the ice machine model/serial number plate at start-up (when the electrical load is highest).
The 115/1/60 ice machines are factory pre-wired with a 6' (1.8 m) power cord, and NEMA 5-15P-plug configuration.
The 208-230/1/60 and 230/1/50 ice machines are factory pre-wired with a power cord only, no plug is supplied.
FUSE/CIRCUIT BREAKER
A separate fuse/circuit breaker must be provided for each ice machine. Circuit breakers must be H.A.C.R. rated (does not apply in Canada).
TOTAL CIRCUIT AMPACITY
The total circuit ampacity is used to help select the wire size of the electrical supply.
The wire size (or gauge) is also dependent upon location, materials used, length of run, etc., so it must be determined by a qualified electrician.
28 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Electrical Specifications
Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 Air-cooled Ice Machine
Ice Machine
Voltage
Phase Cycle
Max. Fuse/
Circuit
Breaker
Total
Amps
Q130
(Before
Serial Number
310047287)
115/1/60 15 amp 7.6
208-230/1/60 15 amp 3.3
230/1/50 15 amp 3.3
Q130
(After
Serial Number
310047287)
115/1/60 15 amp 7.0
208/1/60 15 amp 3.1
230/1/50 15 amp 3.0
Q170 115/1/60 15 amp 7.0
Q210
115/1/60 15 amp 6.5
208-230/1/60 15 amp 3.6
230/1/50 15 amp 3.6
Q270
Danfoss
115/1/60 15 amp 10.7
208-230/1/60 15 amp 5.2
230/1/50 15 amp 5.2
Q270
Tecumseh
115/1/60 15 amp 8.5
208-230/1/60 15 amp 4.5
230/1/50 15 amp 4.5
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 29
Q130/Q210/Q270 Water-cooled Ice Machine
Ice Machine
Voltage
Phase Cycle
Max. Fuse/
Circuit
Breaker
Total
Amps
Q130
(Before
Serial Number
310047287)
115/1/60 15 amp 6.8
208-230/1/60 15 amp 2.8
230/1/50 15 amp 2.8
Q130
(After
Serial Number
310047287)
115/1/60 15 amp 6.3
208/1/60 15 amp 2.6
230/1/50 15 amp 2.5
Q210
115/1/60 15 amp 6.1
208-230/1/60 15 amp 3.1
230/1/50 15 amp 3.1
Q270
Danfoss
115/1/60 15 amp 9.9
208-230/1/60 15 amp 4.7
230/1/50 15 amp 4.7
Q270
Tecumseh
115/1/60 15 amp 7.7
208-230/1/60 15 amp 4.0
230/1/50 15 amp 4.0
!
Warning
All wiring must conform to local, state and national codes.
! Warning
The ice machine must be grounded in accordance with national and local electrical code.
30 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM20/QM30/QM45 Air-cooled Ice Machine
SM50 Air-cooled Ice Machine
Ice
Machine
V oltage Phase
Cycle
Max. Fuse/
Circuit
Breaker
Total
Amps
QM20
115/1/60 15 amp 3.5
230/1/50 15 amp 1.5
QM30
115/1/60 15 amp 5.3
230/1/50 15 amp 2.6
QM45
115/1/60 15 amp 5.2
230/1/50 15 amp 2.6
Ice
Machine
V oltage Phase
Cycle
Max. Fuse/
Circuit
Breaker
Total
Amps
SM50 115/1/60 15 amp 4.1
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 31
Water Service/Drains
WATER SUPPLY
Local water conditions may require treatment of the water to inhibit scale formation, filter sediment, and remove chlorine odor and taste.
WATER INLET LINES
Follow these guidelines to install water inlet lines:
Do not connect the ice machine to a hot water
supply. Be sure all hot water restrictors installed for other equipment are working. (Check valves on sink faucets, dishwashers, etc.)
If water pressure exceeds the maximum
recommended pressure, 80 psig (5.5 bar) obtain a water pressure regulator from your Manitowoc distributor.
Install a water shut-off valve for ice making potable
water.
Insulate water inlet lines to prevent condensation.
DRAIN CONNECTIONS
Follow these guidelines when installing drain lines to prevent drain water from flowing back into the ice machine and storage bin:
Drain lines must have a 1.5-inch drop per 5 feet of
run (2.5 cm per meter), and must not create traps.
The floor drain must be large enough to
accommodate drainage from all drains.
Run separate bin and ice machine drain lines.
Insulate them to prevent condensation.
Vent the bin and ice machine drain to the
atmosphere.
Important
If yo u are inst alling a Man itowoc w ater filter system, refer to t he Installation Inst ructions supplied with the filter system for ice making water inlet connections.
32 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
COOLING TOWER APPLICATIONS Water Cooled Models Only
A water-cooling tower installation does not require modification of the ice machine. The water regulator valve for the condenser continues to control the refrigeration discharge pressure.
It is necessary to know the amount of heat rejected, and the pressure drop through the condenser and water valves (inlet to outlet) when using a cooling tower on an ice machine.
Water entering the condenser must not exceed 90°F (32.2°C).
Water flow through the condenser must not exceed 5 gallons (19 liters) per minute.
Allow for a pressure drop of 7 psig (.48 bar) between the condenser water inlet and the outlet of the ice machine.
Water exiting the condenser must not exceed 110°F (43.3°C).
!
Caution
Plumbing must conform to state and local codes
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 33
WATER SUPPLY AND DRAIN LINE SIZING/ CONNECTIONS
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
T ubing Size Up to
Ice Machine
Fitting
3/8" (9.5 mm) min.
inside diameter
3/8" (9.5 mm) min.
inside diameter
3/8" (9.5 mm) min.
inside diameter
1/2" (12.7 mm)
min. inside
diameter
Ice Machine
Fitting
3/8" Female
Pipe Thread
3/8" Female
Pipe Thread
3/8" Female
Pipe Thread
1/2" Female
Pipe Thread
Water
Pressure
20 psi (1.38 bar) min.
80 psi (5.5 bar) max.
20 psi (1.38 bar) min.
150 psi (10.3 bar) max.
Water
Temperature
33°F (0.6°C) min.
90°F (32.2°C) max.
33°F (0.6°C) min.
90°F (32.2°C) max.
Location
Ice Making
Water Inlet
Condenser
Water Inlet
Condenser
Water Drain
Bin Drain
34 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM20/QM30
T ubing Size Up to
Ice Machine
Fitting
3/8" (.95 cm) min.
inside diameter
5/8" (1.59 cm) min.
inside diameter
Ice Machine
Fitting
3/4" Male
Connection
5/8" (1.59 cm)
inside
diameter
flexible hose
Water
Pressure
34.8 psi (2.4 bar) min.
89.9 psi (6.2 bar) max.
Water
Temperature
50°F (10°C) min.
86°F (30°C) max.
Location
Ice Making
Water Inlet
Bin Drain
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 35
SM50
Tubing Size Up to
Ice Machine
Fitting
1/4" (.64 cm) min.
inside diameter
3/4" (1.9 cm) min.
inside diameter
3/8" (.96 cm) min.
inside diameter
Note: If air temperature is less than 60°F (15.5°C) water temperature must be equal or greater
than 50°F (10°C).
Ice Machine
Fitting
1/4" (.64 cm)
ID Copper
Tubing
3/4" (1.9 cm)
Hose Barb
3/8" (.96 cm)
Hose
Water
Pressure
20 psi (1.38 bar) min.
80 psi (5.5 bar) max.
Water
Temperature
50°F (10°C) min.
90°F (32.2°C) max.
Location
Ice Making
Water Inlet
Bin Drain
Drain Pump
36 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
This Page Intentionally Left Blank
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 37
Component Identification
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
Evaporator Compartment
ICE THICKNESS
PROBE
DISTRIBUTION
TUBE (Q210/Q270
SHOWN)
EVAPORATOR
(Q210/Q270
SHOWN)
WATER
TROUGH
ICE
DAMPER
WATER
PUMP
SV1694A
FLOAT VALVE
BIN SWITCH
MAGNET
SIPHON CAP
SV1695A
38 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210 Ice Machines
Q270 Ice Machines
ON/OFF/WASH
TO GG L E
SWITCH
CONDENSER AIR
FILTER
COMPRESSOR
COMPARTMENT
ACCESS SCREWS
SV1686G
CONDENSER AIR FILTER
ON/OFF/WASH
TOGGLE SWITCH
COMPRESSOR
COMPARTMENT ACCESS
SCREWS
PT1288
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 39
QM20/QM30
WATER
DISTRIBUTION
TUBE
WATER
PUMP
OUTLET
HOSE
WATER PUMP
AND
BRACKET
ASSEMBLY
EVAPORATOR
ASSEMBLY
WATER
TROUGH
OVERFLOW
TUBE
SV1716A
40 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM20 Ice Machines
QM30 Ice Machines
SV1711
ON/OFF/WASH
TO GG L E SWITCH
SV1681A
ON/OFF/WASH
TO GG LE SWITCH
CONDENSER
AIR FILTER
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 41
SM50
CONTROL
PANEL
EVAPORATOR
COMPARTMENT
WATER
FILTER
GRILL
BIN LIGHT
WATER
SHUTTERS
BIN
THERMOSTAT
BIN
WATER
PUMP
ELECTRICAL
DRAIN
PUMP
DRAIN
WATER
INLET
REFRIGERATION
COMPRESSOR
42 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
WATER
PUMP
EVAPORATOR
WATER
SHUTTER
ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
EVAPORATOR
REMOVED
FOR CLARITY
EVAPORATOR
BUCKET
CONTROL
BOARD
WATER
SHUTTERS
SPRAY
NOZZLES
SPRAY
BAR
WATER
SUPPLY
LINE
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 43
Maintenance
Ice Machine Inspection
Check all water fittings and lines for leaks. Also, make sure the refrigeration tubing is not rubbing or vibrating against other tubing, panels, etc.
Do not put anything (boxes, etc.) in front of the ice machine. There must be adequate airflow through and around the ice machine to maximize ice production and ensure long component life.
Exterior Cleaning
Clean the area around the ice machine as often as necessary to maintain cleanliness and efficient operation.
Sponge any dust and dirt off the outside of the ice machine with mild soap and water. Wipe dry with a clean, soft cloth.
A commercial grade stainless steel cleaner/polish can be used as necessary.
Cleaning the Condenser
! Warning
Disconnect electric powe r to the ice machine a t the e lectric service s witch before clean ing the condenser.
!
Caution
If you are cleaning the condenser fan blades with water, cover the fan motor to prev ent water damage.
CONDENSER
COMB
DOWN
ONLY
FIN COMB
44 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
AIR-COOLED CONDENSER
A dirty condenser restricts airflow, resulting in excessively high operating temperatures. This reduces ice production and shortens component life. Clean the condenser at least every six months. Follow the steps below.
1. The washable aluminum filter on self-contained air­cooled ice machines is designed to catch dust, dirt, lint and grease. This helps keep the condenser clean. Clean the filter with a mild soap and water solution.
2. Clean the outside of the condenser with a soft brush or a vacuum with a brush attachment. Clean from top to bottom, not side to side. Be careful not to bend the condenser fins.
3. Shine a flashlight through the condenser to check for dirt between the fins. If dirt remains:
A. Blow compressed air through the condenser fins
from the inside. Be careful not to bend the fan blades.
B. Use a commercial condenser coil cleaner. Follow
the directions and cautions supplied with the cleaner.
4. Straighten any bent condenser fins with a fin comb.
5. Carefully wipe off the fan blades and motor with a soft cloth. Do not bend the fan blades. If the fan blades are excessively dirty, wash with warm, soapy water and rinse thoroughly.
WATER-COOLED CONDENSER AND WATER REGULATING VALVE
The water-cooled condenser and water regulating valve may require cleaning due to scale build-up.
Low ice production, high water consumption and high operating temperatures and pressures all may be symptoms of restrictions in the condenser water circuit.
Because the cleaning procedures require special pumps and cleaning solutions, they must be performed by qualified maintenance or service personnel.
! Warning
The conde nser fi ns are sharp. Use care whe n cleaning them.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 45
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
INTERIOR CLEANING AND SANITIZING General
Clean and sanitize the ice machine every six months for efficient operation. If the ice machine requires more frequent cleaning and sanitizing, consult a qualified service company to test the water quality and recommend appropriate water treatment.
The ice machine must be taken apart for cleaning and sanitizing.
Cleaning and Sanitizing Procedure
Ice machine cleaner is used to remove lime scale and mineral deposits. Ice machine sanitizer disinfects and removes algae and slime.
!
Caution
Use only Ma nitowoc app roved Ice Machine Cleaner (p art number 94-0 546-3) and Sanitizer (p art n umber 94 -0565-3). It is a violation of F ederal law to u se th ese solutions in a manner inconsistent with their labeling. Read and unde rstand all lab els printed on bottles before use.
!
Caution
Do no t mix Ice Machi ne Cle aner an d Sanitizer solutions together. It is a violation of Federal l aw to u se the se solutions i n a manner inconsistent with their labeling.
! Warning
Wear rubb er glo ves and safe ty g oggles (and/or face sh ield) when h andling Ice Machine Cleaner or Sanitizer.
46 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Step 1 Set the toggle switch to the OFF position after
ice falls from the evaporator at the end of a Harvest cycle. Or, set the switch to the OFF position and allow the ice to melt off the evaporator.
Step 2 Remove all ice from the bin. Step 3 To start a cleaning cycle, move the toggle
switch to the WASH position.
Step 4 Add the proper amount of Manitowoc Ice
Machine Cleaner to the water trough.
Step 5 Wait until the clean cycle is complete
(approximately 22 minutes) then place the toggle switch in the OFF position, disconnect power and water supplies to the ice machine.
!
Caution
Never use a nything to force ice fro m the evaporator. Damage may result.
Model Amount of Cleaner
QM45 1.5 ounce (45 ml)
Q130 1 ounce (30 ml)
Q170 2 ounces (60 ml)
Q210 2 ounces (60 ml)
Q270 2 ounces (60 ml)
! Warning
Disconnect electric power to the ice machine at the electric switch box before proceeding.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 47
Step 6 Remove parts for cleaning.
A. Remove Two Thumbscrews and Water
Pump Cover (When Used).
B. Remove the Vinyl Hose Connecting the
Water Pump and Water Distribution Tube
C. Remove Water Pump
Disconnect the water pump power cord
Loosen the screws securing the pump­mounting bracket to the bulkhead
Lift the pump and bracket assembly off
the mounting screws.
Water Pump Removal
DO NOT SOAK WATER PUMP MOTOR IN CLEANER OR SANITIZER
SOLUTIONS
WHEN USED- REMOVE
THUMBSCREWS AND
WATER PUMP COVER
48 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
D. Remove the Ice Thickness Probe
Compress the side of the ice thickness probe near the top hinge pin and remove it from the bracket.
Ice Thickness Probe Removal
NOTE: At this point, the ice thickness probe can easily be cleaned. If complete removal is desired follow the ice thickness probe wire to the bulkhead grommet (exit point) in the back wall. Pop the bulkhead grommet out of the back wall by inserting fingernails or a flat object between the back wall and the grommet and prying forward. Pull the bulkhead grommet and wire forward until the connector is accessible, then disconnect the wire lead from the connector.
Ice Thickness Probe Cleaning
Mix a solution of Manitowoc ice machine cleaner and water (2 ounces of cleaner to 16 ounces of water) in a container.
Soak the ice thickness probe a minimum of 10 minutes.
Clean all ice thickness probe surfaces and verify the ice thickness probe cavity is clean. Rinse thoroughly with clean water, then dry completely. Incomplete rinsing and drying of the ice thickness probe can cause premature harvest.
SV1138A
ICE
THICKNESS
PROBE
COMPRESS SIDES OF ICE
THICKNESS PROBE
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 49
E. Remove the Water Distribution Tube
Q170/Q210/Q270 Models
Q170/Q210/Q270
Water Distribution Tube Removal
Loosen the two thumbscrews, which secure the distribution tube.
Lift the right side of the distribution tube up off the locating pin, then slide it back and to the right.
!
Caution
Do not force this removal. Be sure the locating pin is clear of the hole before sliding the distribution tube out.
SV1630
DISTRIBUTION
TUBE
THUMB SCREW
1. LIFT UP
2. SLIDE BACK
3. SLIDE TO RIGHT
THUMB
SCREW
1
3
2
50 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Disassembly
Twist both of the inner tube ends until the tabs line up with the keyways.
Pull the inner tube ends outward.
Q210/Q270 Water Distribution Tube Disassembly
SV1211
INNER
TUBE
TA B
KEYWAY
INNER
TUBE
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 51
Q130 Models
Q130 Water Distribution Tube Removal
Loosen the two thumbscrews, which secure the distribution tube.
Lift the distribution tube up off the thumbscrews.
Disassembly
Twist the barbed end until the tab lines up with the keyway.
Pull the inner tube end outward.
Q130 Water Distribution Tube Disassembly
SV1731C
THUMBSCREW
REMOVE ICE
THICKNESS PROBE
THUMBSCREW
DISTRIBUTION
TUBE
SV1741
KEYWAY
TAB
52 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
F. Remove the Float Valve
Turn the splash shield counterclockwise one or two turns.
FLOAT VALVE REMOVAL
Pull the float valve forward and off the mounting bracket.
Disconnect the water inlet tube from the float valve at the compression fitting.
Remove the cap and filter screen for cleaning.
SV1695-2
FLOAT VALVE
BRACKET
COMPRESSION
FITTING
CAP AND FILTER
SCREEN
SPLASH
SHIELD
SHUT-OFF
VAL V E
FLOAT
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 53
G. Remove the Water Trough
Apply downward pressure on the siphon tube and remove from the bottom of the water trough.
Remove the upper thumbscrew.
While supporting the water trough remove the two thumbscrews from beneath the water trough.
Remove the water trough from the bin area.
SV1689-1
UPPER
THUMBSCREW
SV1689-2
LOWER
THUMBSCREWS
REMOVE
SIPHON
TUBE
54 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
H. Remove the ice damper.
Q130
Grasp left side of ice damper and apply p
ressure against the right-hand ice damper
mounting bracket.
Pull forward on the ice damper until the left­h
and mounting pin disengages.
Installation
Grasp the right side of ice damper and place le
ft hand pin in the mounting bracket.
While applying pressure against the left-hand mo
unting bracket push the damper until the
right-hand mounting pin engages.
Q170/Q210/Q270
SV1731F
STEP 1
STEP 2
SV1731G
STEP 2
STEP 1
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 55
Grasp ice damper and apply pressure toward the left hand mounting bracket.
Apply pressure to the right hand mounting brac
ket with thumb.
Pull ice damper forward when the right hand ice da
mper pin disengages.
Installation
Place ice damper pin in left hand mounting b
racket and apply pressure toward the left
hand mounting bracket.
Apply pressure to the right hand mounting brac
ket with thumb.
Push ice damper toward evaporator until right h
and damper pin engages.
SV1742A
STEP 2
STEP 1
STEP 3
SV1742H
STEP 2
STEP 1
STEP 3
56 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
I. Remove the Bin Door
Grasp the rear of the bin door and pull bin door forward approximately 5".
Slide bin door to the rear while applying upward pressure (The rear door pins will ride up into the track slot and slide backward to the stop tab).
While applying pressure against the bin door pull down on the rear of each bin door track until the door pins clear the stop tabs.
Slide the rear door pins off the end and then below the door track. Slide bin door forward allowing the back of the door to lower into the bin. Continue forward with the bin door until the front pins bottom out in the track.
Lift right side of door until the front pins clear the track, then remove door from bin.
Remove rollers (4) from all door pins.
STOP TAB
TRACK SLOT
SLIDE DOOR
FORWARD
SV1748
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 57
Step 7 Mix a solution of cleaner and warm water.
Depending on the amount of mineral buildup, a larger quantity of solution may be required. Use the ratio in the table below to mix enough solution to thoroughly clean all parts.
Step 8 Use ½ of the cleaner/water solution to clean
all components. The cleaner solution will foam when it contacts lime scale and mineral deposits; once the foaming stops use a soft bristle brush, sponge or cloth (not a wire brush) to carefully clean the parts. Soak the parts for 5 minutes (15 – 20 minutes for heavily scaled parts). Rinse all components with clean water.
Step 9 While components are soaking, use ½ of the
cleaner/water solution to clean all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a nylon brush or cloth to thoroughly clean the following ice machine areas:
Evaporator plastic parts – including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Rinse all areas thoroughly with clean water.
Step 10 Mix a solution of sanitizer and warm water.
Step 11 Use 1/2 of
the sanitizer/water solution to sanitize all removed components. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution to all surfaces of the removed parts or soak the removed parts in the sanitizer/water solution. Do not rinse parts after sanitizing.
Solution
Type
Water Mixed with
Cleaner 1 gal. (4 l) 16 oz (500 ml) cleaner
Solution
Type
Water Mixed With
Sanitizer 6 gal. (23 l) 4 oz (120 ml) sanitizer
58 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Step 12 Use 1/2 of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution. When sanitizing, pay particular attention to the following areas:
Evaporator plastic parts - including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Do not rinse the sanitized areas.
Step 13 Replace all removed components. Step 14 Reapply power and water to the ice machine
and place the toggle switch in the WASH position. Add the proper amount of Manitowoc Ice Machine
Sanitizer to the water trough.
Step 15 Wait until the sanitize cycle is complete
(approximately 22 minutes) then place the toggle switch in the OFF position, disconnect power and water supplies to the ice machine.
Step 16 Repeat step 6 to remove parts for hand
sanitizing.
Step 17 Mix a solution of sanitizer and warm water.
Model Amount of Sanitizer
QM45 1.5 ounces (45 ml)
Q130 1.6 ounces (48 ml)
Q170 2.2 ounces (66 ml)
Q210 2.2 ounces (66 ml)
Q270 1.9 ounces (57 ml)
! Warning
Disconnect el ectric po wer to the i ce machine at th e electric sw itch box before proceeding.
Solution
Type
Water Mixed With
Sanitizer 6 gal. (23 l) 4 oz (120 ml) sanitizer
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 59
Step 18 Use 1/2 of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all removed components. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution to all surfaces of the removed parts or soak the removed parts in the sanitizer/water solution. Do not rinse parts after sanitizing.
Step 19 Use 1/2 of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution. When sanitizing, pay particular attention to the following areas:
Evaporator plastic parts - including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Do not rinse the sanitized areas.
Step 20 Replace all removed components. Step 21 Reapply power and water to the ice machine
and place the toggle switch in the ICE position.
60 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM20/QM30
CLEANING AND SANITIZING PROCEDURE
Ice machine cleaner is used to remove lime scale and mineral deposits. Ice machine sanitizer disinfects and removes algae and slime.
!
Caution
Use only Ma nitowoc app roved Ice Machine Cleaner (p art number 94-0 546-3) and Sanitizer (p art n umber 94 -0565-3). It is a violation of F ederal law to use th ese solutions in a manner inconsistent with their labeling. Read and unde rstand all lab els printed on bottles before use.
!
Caution
Do n ot mix Ice Machi ne Cleaner an d Sanitizer solutions toge ther. It is a violation of Federal law to use th ese solu tions in a manner inconsistent with their labeling.
! Warning
Wear rubb er glove s a nd safety goggles (and/or face shie ld) w hen handling Ice Machine Cleaner or Sanitizer.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 61
Step 1 Set the toggle switch to the OFF position after
ice falls from the evaporator at the end of a Harvest cycle. Or, set the switch to the OFF position and allow the ice to melt off the evaporator.
Step 2 Remove all ice from the bin. Step 3 To start a cleaning cycle, move the toggle
switch to the WASH position.
Step 4 Wait until water flows over the evaporator
(about three minutes) then add the proper amount of Manitowoc Ice Machine Cleaner to the water trough.
Step 5 Wait until the clean cycle is complete
(approximately 45 minutes) then place the toggle switch in the OFF position, disconnect power and water supplies to the ice machine.
!
Caution
Never use anything to force ice from th e evaporator. Damage may result.
Model Amount of Cleaner
QM20/QM30 45 ml
!
Warning
Disconnect electric power to the ice machine at the electric switch box before proceeding.
62 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Step 6 Remove parts for cleaning.
A. Remove the Overflow Tube
To remove the tube, lift it up while using a slight back and forth motion to loosen it from the drain hole.
When installing the tube, be sure it is completely inserted into the drain hole to prevent water leakage during normal operation.
Removing the Overflow Tube
B. Remove the Vinyl Hose
Disconnect the water pump discharge hose from the distribution tube and water pump.
DRAIN
HOLE
OVERFLOW
TUBE
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 63
C. Remove the Water Pump
Disconnect the water pump power cord.
Loosen the screws that hold the water pump in place.
Lift the water pump and bracket assembly up and off the screws.
Removing the Water Pump
D. Remove the Water T rough
Remove the screws holding the water trough to the walls of the cabinet.
WATER
PUMP
SCREWS
SV3019
REMOVE SCREWS
64 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Step 7 Mix a solution of cleaner and warm water.
Depending on the amount of mineral buildup, a larger quantity of solution may be required. Use the ratio in the table below to mix enough solution to thoroughly clean all parts.
Step 8 Use half of the cleaner/water solution to clean
all components. The cleaner solution will foam when it contacts lime scale and mineral deposits; once the foaming stops use a soft bristle brush, sponge or cloth (not a wire brush) to carefully clean the parts. Soak the parts for 5 minutes (15 – 20 minutes for heavily scaled parts). Rinse all components with clean water.
Step 9 While components are soaking, use half of the
cleaner/water solution to clean all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a nylon brush or cloth to thoroughly clean the following ice machine areas:
Evaporator plastic parts – including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Rinse all areas thoroughly with clean water.
Step 10 Mix a solution of sanitizer and warm water.
Step 11 Use half of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all removed components. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution to all surfaces of the removed parts or soak the removed parts in the sanitizer/water solution. Do not rinse parts after sanitizing.
Solution Type Water Mixed with
Cleaner 4L. (1 gal)
500 ml (16 oz)
cleaner
Solution
Type
Water Mixed With
Sanitizer 23 L. (6 gal )
120 ml
(4 ounces) sanitizer
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 65
Step 12 Use half of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution. When sanitizing, pay particular attention to the following areas:
Evaporator plastic parts - including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Do not rinse the sanitized areas.
Step 13 Replace all removed components. Step 14 Reapply power and water to the ice machine
and place the toggle switch in the WASH position.
Step 15 Add the proper amount of Manitowoc Ice
Machine Sanitizer to the water trough.
Step 16 Wait until the sanitize cycle is complete
(approximately 45 minutes) then place the toggle switch in the OFF position, disconnect power and water supplies to the ice machine.
Step 17 Repeat step 6 to remove parts for hand
sanitizing.
Step 18 Mix a solution of sanitizer and warm water.
Step 19 Use half of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all removed components. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution to all surfaces of the removed parts or soak the removed parts in the sanitizer/water solution. Do not rinse parts after sanitizing.
Model Amount of Sanitizer
QM20/QM30 45 ml
! Warning
Disconnect electric power to the ice machine at the electric switch box before proceeding.
Solution Type Water Mixed With
Sanitizer 23L. (6 gal )
120 ml (4 oz)
sanitizer
66 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Step 20 Use half of the sanitizer/water solution to
sanitize all foodzone surfaces of the ice machine and bin. Use a cloth or sponge to liberally apply the solution. When sanitizing, pay particular attention to the following areas:
Evaporator plastic parts - including top, bottom and sides
Bin bottom, sides and top
Do not rinse the sanitized areas.
Step 21 Replace all removed components. Step 22 Reapply power and water to the ice machine
and place the toggle switch in the ICE position.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 67
SM50
CLEANING PROCEDURE
SM50 uses a tin plated evaporator. Do not use standard cleaner, use only 000000084 cleaner for this ice machine.
Ice machine cleaner is used to remove lime scale or other mineral deposits. It is not used to remove algae or slime. Refer to “Sanitizing Procedure” on page 68 for removal of algae and slime.
1. To start a cleaning cycle, press the CLEAN switch. The ice machine will initiate a 2 minute harvest to remove any ice from the evaporator. Or, set the switch to the OFF position and allow the ice to melt off the evaporator.
2. Remove all ice from the bin.
3. The clean light will energize to indicate the clean cycle has started.
!
Caution
Use onl y Manitowoc app roved Ice Ma chine Cleaner (part number 94-0546-3 original green ice machine cl eaner or 000000084 cl ear met al safe ice mach ine cleaner) and Sani tizer (p art number 94-0565-3). It is a viola tion of Fed eral la w to use these solutions in a manner inconsistent with their labeling. Re ad and u nderstand a ll labels printed on bottles before use.
!
Caution
Never use a nything to force i ce from the evaporator. Damage may result.
68 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
4. Wait until the Clean light flashes (3 minutes) then add 3 oz of Manitowoc cleaner by lifting the water shutter and pouring directly into the spray area. The ice machine will automatically time out a ten minute cleaning cycle, followed by eight rinse cycles, and stop. The Clean light will turn off to indicate the Clean cycle is complete. This entire cycle lasts approximately 30 minutes.
5. When the cleaning process stops, remove all parts as described in Removal of Parts for Cleaning and Sanitizing.
6. Mix 16 oz (480 ml) cleaner with 1 gal (4 L) of warm water in a non metallic container.-
7. Take all components to sink for cleaning. Use 1/2 of the Cleaner/Water mixture and clean all components with a soft nylon brush or cloth. Disassemble spray bar, remove nozzles and inserts and soak for 5 minutes. For heavily scaled parts, soak in solution for 15 – 20 minutes. Rinse all components with clean water.
8. While components are soaking, use nylon brush or cloth to clean inside of ice bin. Clean inside of door, door gasket, bin, top of evaporator and evaporator bucket. Rinse all areas thoroughly with clean water.
SANITIZING PROCEDURE
Use sanitizer to remove algae or slime. Do not use it to remove lime scale or other mineral deposits.
NOTE: Always perform a cleaning procedure before sanitizing the ice machine.
1. Mix 4 oz (120 ml) sanitizer with 6 gal (13 L) of warm water in a non metallic container.
2. Take all components to sink for sanitizing. Use the Sanitizer/Water mixture and sanitize all components that were removed for the Cleaning Procedure with a soft nylon brush or cloth. Soak for 5 minutes. Do not rinse sanitized components.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 69
3. While components are soaking, use nylon brush or cloth to sanitize the inside of ice bin. Sanitize inside of door, door gasket, bin, top of evaporator and evaporator bucket. Do not rinse sanitized components.
4. Replace all components removed.
5. To start a sanitizing cycle, press the CLEAN switch. The Clean light will energize to indicate the sanitizing cycle has started.
6. Wait until the Clean light flashes (3 minutes) then add 0.5 oz (15 ml) of Manitowoc sanitizer by lifting the water shutter and pouring directly into the spray area. The ice machine will automatically time out a ten minute cleaning cycle, followed by eight rinse cycles, and stop. The Clean light will turn off to indicate the Cleaning cycle is completed. This entire cycle lasts approximately 30 minutes.
NOTE: The ice machine will automatically continue from the previous point before the clean cycle was initiated.
If the ice machine was in the ice making cycle, the control board will initiate a 2 minute harvest cycle, perform the clean cycle and start ice making again automatically.
If the ice machine was in the off cycle, the control board will perform a clean cycle and turn off automatically.
If the ice machine was in a delay mode, the control board will perform a clean cycle and resume the delay period automatically.
REMOVAL OF PARTS FOR CLEANING AND SANITIZING
1. Disconnect power to the ice machine at the electric switch box.
2. Turn off the water supply to the ice machine at the water service valve.
3. Remove the parts or components you want to clean or sanitize:
! Warning
Disconnect el ectric po wer to the ice machine at the electric switch box before proceeding.
70 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
WATER SHUTTERS
The water shutter is designed to keep the spraying water from escaping the evaporator compartment.
To remove just the water shutters:
1. Grasp one end of the water shutter and lift up.
2. Pivot water shutter and disengage remaining end.
3. To re-install into ice machine, grasp one end of the water shutters, install one end, pivot the opposite end and pull down into position. Make sure tabs are secure in grooves.
To remove water shutter assembly:
1. Slide evaporator bucket forward 1/2" (13 mm).
2. Lift shutter assembly straight up.
!
Warning
Removing the water shu tters whil e the water pump is running will allow water to spray from ice machine. D isconnect the e lectrical p ower to the ice machine at the electric service switch box and turn off the water supply.
GRASP
WATER
SHUTTERS
HERE
WATER
SHUTTERS
SHUTTER
ASSEMBLY
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 71
ICE CHUTE
The ice chute is positioned over the spray nozzles and allows the ice to easily fall into the bin. It must be firmly positioned over the spray bar, with the front edge inside the water trough. Spray nozzles must align with the spray holes or spray water will fall into the bin.
1. Grab protruding spray hole on one end and lift up and remove.
2. To re-install ice chute, grasp protruding spray hole and position over Water Distribution Assembly. Make sure rear supports are over spray bar, and front edge is inside of water trough.
72 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
SUMP DRAIN OVERFLOW TUBE
1. Remove clamp.
2. Pull down to remove overflow tube and tubing as an assembly. The sump trough water will drain into the bin.
3. Remove overflow tube from vinyl tubing by pulling.
REMOVE CLAMP
AND
PULL DOWN
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 73
WATER TROUGH
1. Depress tabs on right and left side of the water trough.
2. Allow front of water trough to drop as you pull forward to disengage the rear pins.
74 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
SPRAY BAR, WATER PUMP AND HOSE
Remove spray bar clamp and spray bar.
1. Grasp pump and pull straight down until water pump disengages and electrical connector is visible.
2. Disconnect the electrical connector.
3. Remove the water pump from ice machine.
4. Remove clamp from hose to remove from pump.
5. Do not submerse the water pump motor in cleaner or sanitizer. If soaking is required, immerse pump to normal water level during the freeze.
! Warning
Disconnect the e lectric pow er to the ice machine at the electric service switch b ox and turn off the water supply before proceeding.
DO NOT
IMMERSE
MOTOR IN
SOLUTION
REMOVE
CLAMP
REMOVE
CLAMP
MAXIMUM
SOLUTION
HEIGHT WHEN
SOAKING
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 75
SPRAY BAR DISASSEMBLY
The spray bar supplies water to the individual ice making cups. Water from the water pump sprays through the nozzles, located on the upper portion of the tubes.
1. Grasp one end of the spray bar, lift up and remove from seat formed in evaporator bucket.
2. Remove clamp on water inlet tubing by grasping both ears on clip and separating.
3. Apply food grade lubricant to ease re-assembly of spray bar components when necessary.
4. To re-install spray bar, position water inlet tubing on inlet ports, and squeeze clips until tight.
5. Reposition assembly on water trough seat. Nozzles and inserts can be removed for cleaning by unscrewing nozzles. Inserts are located inside the spray bar ports. The spray bar also disassembles for easy cleaning.
REMOVE
CLAMP
76 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
6. Soak the removed part(s) in a properly mixed solution.
7. Use a soft-bristle brush or sponge (NOT a wire brush) to carefully clean the parts.
8. Use the solution and a brush to clean the top, sides, and bottom evaporator extrusions; the inside of the ice machine panels; and the entire inside of the bin.
NOTE: Do not rinse sanitized components.
9. Install the removed parts.
10. Turn on the water and electrical supply.
!
Warning
Wear ru bber gloves an d sa fety g oggles (and/or face shie ld) whe n han dling Ice Ma chine Clea ner or Sanitizer.
Solution
Type
Water Mixed With
Cleaner 1 gal (4 l)
16 oz (500 ml)
cleaner
Sanitizer 6 gal (23 l)
4 oz (120 ml)
sanitizer
! Warning
Do not mi x Cleaner and Sanitizer solu tions together. It is a viola tion of Fe deral law to use these solutions in a manner inconsistent with their labeling.
!
Caution
Do not immerse the water pum p motor in the cleaning or sanitizing solution.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 77
Removal from Service/Winterization
GENERAL
Special precautions must be taken if the ice machine is to be removed from service for an extended period of time or exposed to ambient temperatures of 32°F (0°C) or below.
Follow the applicable procedure below.
SELF-CONTAINED AIR-COOLED ICE MACHINES
1. Disconnect the electric power at the circuit breaker or the electric service switch.
2. Turn off the water supply.
3. Remove the water from the water trough.
4. Disconnect and drain the incoming ice-making water line at the rear of the ice machine.
5. Blow compressed air in both the incoming water and the drain openings in the rear of the ice machine until no more water comes out of the inlet water lines or the drain.
6. Make sure water is not trapped in any of the water lines, drain lines, distribution tubes, etc.
!
Caution
If water is allowed to remain in the ice machine in freezing temperatures, severe damag e to some components could result. Damage of this nature is not covered by the warranty.
78 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
WATER-COOLED ICE MACHINES
1. Perform steps 1-6 under “Self-contained Air­cooled Ice Machines” on page 77.
2. Disconnect the incoming water and drain lines from the water-cooled condenser.
3. Insert a large screwdriver between the bottom spring coils of the water regulating valve. Pry upward to open the valve.
Pry Open the Water Regulating Valve
4. Hold the valve open and blow compressed air through the condenser until no water remains.
SV1624
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 79
Operation
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
INITIAL START-UP OR START-UP AFTER AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF
1. Pressure Equalization
Before the compressor starts the hot gas valve is energized for 15 seconds to equalize pressures during the initial refrigeration system start-up.
2. Refrigeration System Start-up
The compressor starts after the 15-second pressure equalization, and remains on throughout the entire Freeze and Harvest Sequences. The hot gas valve remains on for 5 seconds during initial compressor start-up and then shuts off.
At the same time the compressor starts, the condenser fan motor (air-cooled models) is supplied with power throughout the entire Freeze and Harvest Sequences. The fan motor is wired through a fan cycle pressure control, therefore it may cycle on and off. (The compressor and condenser fan motor are wired through the relay. As a result, any time the relay coil is energized, the compressor and fan motor are supplied with power.)
FREEZE SEQUENCE
3. Prechill
The compressor is on for 30 seconds prior to water flow to prechill the evaporator.
4. Freeze
The water pump starts after the 30-second prechill. An even flow of water is directed across the evaporator and into each cube cell, where it freezes.
When sufficient ice has formed, the water flow (not the ice) contacts the ice thickness probe. After approximately 7 seconds of continual water contact, the Harvest Sequence is initiated. The ice machine cannot initiate a Harvest Sequence until a 6-minute freeze time has been surpassed.
80 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
HARVEST SEQUENCE
5. Harvest
The water pump de-energizes stopping flow over the evaporator. The rising level of water in the sump trough diverts water out of the overflow tube, purging excess minerals from the sump trough. The hot gas valve also opens to divert hot refrigerant gas into the evaporator.
The refrigerant gas warms the evaporator causing the cubes to slide, as a sheet, off the evaporator and into the storage bin. The sliding sheet of cubes contacts the ice damper, opening the bin switch.
The momentary opening and re-closing of the bin switch terminates the Harvest Sequence and returns the ice machine to the Freeze Sequence (steps 3 - 4).
AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF
6. Automatic Shut-off
When the storage bin is full at the end of a harvest sequence, the sheet of cubes fails to clear the ice damper and will hold it down. After the ice damper is held open for 7 seconds, the ice machine shuts off. The ice machine remains off for 3 minutes before it can automatically restart.
The ice machine remains off until enough ice has been removed from the storage bin to allow the ice to fall clear of the damper. As the ice damper swings back to the operating position, the bin switch re-closes and the ice machine restarts (steps 1 - 2), provided the 3 minute delay period is complete.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 81
ENERGIZED PARTS CHART Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270/QM45
Self-Contained Ice Machines
* Condenser Fan Motor: The fan motor is wired through a fan cycle
pressure control; therefore, it may cycle on and off.
Length of
Time
15 seconds
5 seconds
30 seconds
Until 7 sec.
Water contact
w/ice
thickness
probe
Relay
3B
Compressor
Fan Motor*
off
on
on
on
3A
Compressor
off
on
on
on
Control Board Relays
3
Relay
Coil
off
on
on
on
2
Hot Gas Valve
on
on
off
off
1
Water Pump
off
off
off
on
ICE MAKING
SEQUENCE OF
OPERATION
Initial Start-up
1. Water purge
2. Refrigeration
System Start-up
Freeze Sequence
3. Pre chill
4. Freeze
82 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
Length of
Time
Bin switch
activation
Until bin
switch
re-closes
Relay
3B
Condenser
Fan Motor*
on
off
3A
Compressor
on
off
Control Board Relays
3
Relay
Coil
on
off
2
Hot Gas
Valve
on
off
1
Water Pump
off
off
ICE MAKING
SEQUENCE OF
OPERATION
Harvest
Sequence
5. Harvest
Automatic
Shut-off
6. Auto Shut-off
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 83
QM20/QM30
INITIAL START-UP OR START-UP AFTER AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF
1. Water Purge
The water fill valve and the hot gas valve are energized for 2.9 minutes (175 seconds). This ensures that the ice making cycle starts with fresh water, and that the refrigerant pressures are equalized prior to refrigeration system start-up.
2. Refrigeration System Start-up
The compressor starts 2.9 minutes (175 seconds) after the water fill valve and hot gas valve are energized. (The water fill valve and hot gas valve remain energized for 5 seconds during compressor start-up, and then shut off.) The compressor remains on throughout the entire freeze and harvest cycles.
FREEZE SEQUENCE
3. Freeze Cycle
The condenser fan motor and water pump are energized and remain on throughout the entire freeze cycle. An even flow of water is directed across the evaporator and into each cube cell, where it freezes.
The control system automatically determines the length of the freeze cycle by monitoring the temperature of the refrigeration system liquid line.
84 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
HARVEST SEQUENCE
4. Harvest Cycle
The condenser fan motor and water pump de­energize. The water fill valve energizes to purge the water in the water trough. The hot gas valve also energizes at the beginning of the harvest cycle to divert hot refrigerant gas into the evaporator. The hot refrigerant gas warms the evaporator, causing the cubes to slide, as a sheet, off the evaporator and into the ice storage bin.
The control system automatically determines the length of the harvest cycle, based on the temperature of the refrigeration system liquid line at the end of the freeze cycle. At the end of the harvest cycle, the ice machine returns to another freeze cycle (step 3).
AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF
5. Automatic Shut-off
The level of ice in the ice storage bin controls the ice machine shut-off. When the bin is full, ice cubes contact the bin thermostat bulb holder, which cools down and opens to stop the ice machine. The ice machine remains off until enough ice has been removed from the bin. This causes the thermostat bulb holder to warm and close, restarting the ice machine. When the ice machine restarts, it returns to the start­up sequence (steps 1 – 2).
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 85
ENERGIZED PARTS CHART QM20/QM30
Self-Contained Ice Machines
Length of
“ON” Time
2.9 minutes (175 seconds)
5 seconds
Automatically
determined
Automatically
determined
Until bin
thermostat
re-closes
Control Board Relays
3
Water Pump
Fan Motor
off
off
on
off
off
2
Hot Gas Valve
Water Fill Valve
on
on
off
on
off
1
Compressor
off
on
on
on
off
ICE MAKING
SEQUENCE OF
OPERATION
Initial Start-up
1. Water purge
2. Refrigeration System
Start-up
3. Freeze Cycle
4. Harvest Cycle
5. Auto-shut-off
86 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
SM50
INITIAL START-UP OR START-UP AFTER AUTOMATIC SHUT-OFF
Sequence of Operation
Bin thermostat and the optional drain pump safety switch must be closed before the ice machine will start.
1. Initial Start-up or Start-up After Automatic Shut-off – Water Fill
Before the compressor starts, the water pump, water inlet valve and hot gas valve are energized for about 3 minutes.
2. Refrigeration System Start-up
The compressor starts after the water fill, and remains on throughout the Freeze and Harvest cycles. The hot gas valve remains on for 5 seconds during initial compressor start-up and then shuts off.
At the same time the compressor starts, the condenser fan motor (air-cooled models) is supplied with power. The condenser fan motor will remain energized during the entire freeze cycle.
3. Freeze
The water pump sprays water into the inverted cups. The water freezes layer by layer, until an ice cube forms in each cup. The control system monitors the temperature of the refrigeration system liquid line to determine the length of the freeze cycle.
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 87
4. Harvest
The water pump de-energizes and the water inlet valve energizes to assist harvest and refill the water sump. The hot gas valve opens and the refrigerant gas warms the evaporator allowing the cubes to release from the evaporator and drop into the storage bin.
The control system automatically determines:
Length of time the ice machine will remain in the
harvest cycle
Whether the condenser fan motor is energized or
de-energized during the harvest cycle
At the end of the harvest cycle the ice machine will start another freeze cycle (step 3).
5. Automatic Shut-off
The level of ice in the ice storage bin controls the ice machine shut-off. When the bin is full, ice cubes contact the bin thermostat bulb holder, which cools down and opens to stop the ice machine. The ice machine remains off until enough ice has been removed from the bin. This causes the thermostat bulb holder to warm and close, restarting the ice machine. When the ice machine restarts, it returns to the start­up sequence (steps 1 – 2).
88 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
ENERGIZED PARTS CHART SM50
Self-contai ned Ice Mach ines
* Liquid line thermistor determines the length of the freeze and
harvest cycles. Liquid line temperature also determines fan motor operation during the harvest cycle.
Duration
175 seconds
5 seconds
Automatically
determined*
Automatically
determined*
Until bin
thermostat
Re-closes
Fan
Motor
(5)
off
on
on
on
or
off
off
Compressor
(4)
off
on
on
on
off
Harvest
Valve
(3)
on
on
off
on
off
Water
Inlet
Valve
(2)
on
on
off
on
off
Water
Pump
(1)
on
on
on
off
off
SEQUENCE
(Relay)
Initial Start-up/
Start-up after
Automatic Shutoff
Refrigeration
System Start-up
Freeze Cycle
Harvest
Automatic Shutoff
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 89
Operational Checks
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270 Siphon System
To reduce mineral build-up and cleaning frequency, the water in the sump trough must be purged during each harvest cycle.
When the water pump de-energizes the level in the water trough rises above the standpipe starting a siphon action. The siphon action stops when the water level in the sump trough drops. When the siphon action stops, the float valve refills the water trough to the correct level.
Follow steps 1 through 6 under water level check to verify the siphon system functions correctly
Water Level
Check the water level while the ice machine is in the ice mode and the water pump is running. The correct water level is 1/4" (6.3 mm) to 3/8" (9.5 mm) below the top of the standpipe, a line in the water trough indicates the correct level.
SV1689-1
SET THE WATER LEVEL TO
THE LINE IN THE WATER
TROUGH
SIPHON CAP
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Water Level Check
The float valve is factory-set for the proper water level. If adjustments are necessary:
1. Verify the ice machine is level.
2. Remove the siphon cap from the standpipe.
3. Place the main ON/OFF/WASH toggle switch to the ON position, and wait until the float valve stops adding water.
4. Adjust the water level to [1/4" to 3/8" (6.3 to 9.5 mm) below the standpipe] the line in the water trough:
A. Loosen the two screws on the float valve
bracket.
B. Raise or lower the float valve assembly as
necessary, then tighten the screws.
5. Move the main ON/OFF/WASH toggle switch to the OFF position. The water level in the trough will rise above the standpipe and run down the drain.
6. Replace the siphon cap on the standpipe, and verify water level and siphon action by repeating steps 3 through 5.
Ice Thickness Check
After a harvest cycle, inspect the ice cubes in the ice storage bin. The ice thickness probe is set to maintain an ice bridge of 1/8" (3.2 mm). If an adjustment is needed, follow the steps below.
1. Turn the ice thickness probe adjustment screw clockwise for a thicker ice bridge, or counterclockwise for a thinner ice bridge.
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Ice Thickness Adjustment
2. Make sure the ice thickness probe wire and bracket does not restrict movement of the probe.
1/8" ICE BRIDGE
THICKNESS
ADJUSTING
SCREW
SV3114
SV3113
92 Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10
QM20/QM30
Routine adjustments and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual are not covered by the warranty.
Water Inlet Valve
The water inlet valve energizes in the harvest cycle. The water level will rise and flow out the overflow tube and down the drain. Verify the overflow tube is in place in the water trough. The water level is not adjustable.
ATTACHMENT
POINT
OVERFLOW
TUBE
SV3019
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 93
Ice Thickness Check
QM20/QM30 dice ice cube formation is slightly different from our previous models. Manitowoc ice machines have a unique cube shape. It is normal to have a dimple in the ice cube (a concave indentation in the cube). Ice cubes from the QM20/QM30 may appear to have a slightly larger dimple than other Manitowoc ice cube machines. Therefore, cube size for the QM20/QM30 is determined by measuring the slab weight (the combined weight of all cubes from one harvest cycle). To determine proper slab weight follow the instructions listed below.
Correct Ice Bridge Thickness
1. Ensure the air filter, front, and back panels are installed properly and close the bin door.
2. During the third
harvest cycle open the bin door
and catch the entire slab of ice.
3. Weigh the ice slab. The combined weight of all cubes from one harvest should weigh between 7 – 9 oz (200 – 270 g). If the slab weight is within this range, the ice machine is working properly and no further action is needed. If the slab weight is not within this range or you desire a slightly thicker or thinner cube, continue to step 4.
4. Remove the air filter.
!
Warning
Do not touch electrical wires. Disconnect power to the ice machin e before makin g any ice th ickness adjustments.
SV3113
ICE BRIDGE SHOULD BE
1/16 – 1/8" THICK
A DIMPLE IN EACH
CUBE CELL IS
NORMAL
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5. Remove the two screws holding the front panel in place and remove the front cover.
6. Locate the ice thickness control dial on the control board (see below). Turn the dial clockwise for a thicker cube or counterclockwise for a thinner cube.
Ice Thickness Adjustment Dial
7. Ensure all of the panels and air filter are reinstalled properly and the bin door is closed. Repeat steps 1 – 3.
After completing the procedure above, if you are unable to obtain a sheet of ice weighing 7 – 9 oz (200 – 270 g) contact the Manitowoc Service Department for further assistance.
DIAL IS FACTORY
SET TO ZERO
ICE THICKNESS
ADJUSTMENT
DIAL
SV1710
Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 95
SM50
Routine adjustments and maintenance procedures outlined in this manual are not covered by the warranty
Water Inlet Valve
The water inlet valve energizes in the harvest cycle. The water level will rise and flow out the overflow tube and down the drain. Verify the overflow tube is in place in the water trough. The water level is not adjustable.
Bin Thermostat Adjustment
The bin thermostat stops the ice machine when the bin is full. Turn the thermostat to the left to decrease the level of ice in bin or to the right to increase the level of ice in bin.
Power Button (Green)
Pressing the “Power” button once will energize the ice machine and green Power light. Pressing the “Power” button a second time will de-energize the ice machine.
Automatic Ice Making Light (Blue)
This light is energized when the ice machine is the ice making position. The light is off when the ice machine is in the clean cycle.
Delay Start
Pressing the “Delay Start” button will initiate a delay cycle. The ice machine will not run until the delay time expires.
Pressing the button once will energize the 2 hour
light and initiate a two hour delay period.
Pressing the button a second time will energize the
4 hour light and initiate a four hour delay period.
Pressing the button a third time will energize the 8
hour light and initiate an eight hour delay period.
Pressing the button a fourth time will cancel the
delay cycle.
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Clean (Green)
Pressing the “Clean” button will initiate a clean cycle and de-energize the “Automatic Ice Making” light. The clean light will flash during the clean cycle to indicate the proper time to add ice machine cleaner or sanitizer.
Replace Filter (Red)
When the ice machine completes 8000 freeze/harvest cycles the light will energize to indicate the filter needs replacement. Depressing the “Clean” button for 6 seconds will reset the counter and de-energize the light.
Safety Timers
The control board has the following non-adjustable safety timers:
Initial cycle is 5 minutes longer than subsequent cycles.
The ice machine is locked into the freeze cycle for 10 minutes (15 minutes initial cycle) before a harvest cycle can be initiated.
The maximum freeze time is 120 minutes at which time the control board automatically initiates a harvest cycle (step 4).
The maximum harvest time is 5 minutes at which time the control board automatically starts a freeze cycle.
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Cube Weight Adjustment
The cube weight can be increased from the factory setting by adjusting the finish time.
ADDITIONAL FINISHING TIME CHECK
1. Press and hold the power button for 5 seconds.
2. Count the flashes on the Automatic Ice Making light. The light will flash once for each additional minute of freeze cycle time.
ADJUSTING FINISHING TIME
Adjust in 1 minute increments and allow the ice machine to run several freeze/harvest cycles, then inspect the ice cubes. If a heavier cube weight is desired add another minute of freeze time and repeat the process.
1. Press and hold the “Power” button.
2. Press and release the “Clean” button once for each additional minute of freeze cycle time desired.
3. Five minutes is the maximum additional freeze time that can be added. Pressing the clean button 6 times will reset the finishing time to zero additional minutes.
SM050 Control Panel
SM050 Ice Cube
POWER
DELAY STAR T
2 4 8
HOURS
AUTOMATIC
ICE
MAKING
CLEAN
REPLACE
WATE R FI LTE R
TO RESET:
PUSH AND HOLD CLEAN
BUTTON FOR 6 SECONDS
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Part Number 80-01111-9 7/10 99
Troubleshooting
QM45/Q130/Q170/Q210/Q270
DIAGNOSING AN ICE MACHINE THAT WILL NOT RUN
1. Verify primary voltage is supplied to ice machine and the fuse/circuit breaker is closed.
2. Verify control board fuse is okay.
3. If the bin switch light functions, the fuse is okay.
4. Verify the bin switch functions properly. A defective bin switch can falsely indicate a full bin of ice.
5. Verify ON/OFF/WASH toggle switch functions properly. A defective toggle switch may keep the ice machine in the OFF mode.
6. Verify low DC voltage is properly grounded. Loose DC wire connections may intermittently stop the ice machine.
7. Replace the control board.
8. Be sure Steps 1 – 5 were followed thoroughly. Intermittent problems are not usually related to the control board.
! Warning
High (line) voltage is applied to the control board (terminals # 2 a nd # 4) at a ll times. Re moving control board fuse o r moving the tog gle switch to OFF wi ll not remove the po wer supp lied to the control board.
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DIAGNOSING ICE THICKNESS CONTROL CIRCUITRY
Ice Machine Does Not Cycle Into Harvest when Water Contacts the Ice Thickness Control Probe
Step 1 Bypass the freeze time lock-in feature by
moving the ON/OFF/WASH switch to OFF and back to ON. Wait until the water starts to flow over the evaporator.
Step 2 Clip the jumper wire to the ice thickness probe
and any cabinet ground.
Step 2 Jumper wire connected from probe to ground
Monitoring Harvest Light Correction
The harvest light comes on, and 6-10 seconds later, ice machine cycles from freeze to harvest.
The ice thickness control circuitry is functioning properly. Do not change any parts.
The harvest light comes on but the ice machine stays in the freeze sequence.
The ice control circuitry is functioning properly. The ice machine is in a six minute freeze time lock-in. Verify Step 1 of this procedure was followed correctly.
The harvest light does not come on.
Proceed to Step 3.
GROUND
JUMPER WIRE
ICE THICKNESS
PROBE
PROBE
CONNECTION
EVAPORATOR
BIN SWITCH
LIGHT
(GREEN)
SV1592i
HARVEST LIGHT
(RED)
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