Malibu Boats Models 1998 Owner's Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
1998 Models
All information and specifications included in this manual were in effect at the time of approval for printing. Malibu Boats West, Inc. reserves the right, however, to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice and without incurring any obligation.
Trademarks
Mercury, Mercury Marine, Merc, and Mercruiser are registered trademarks of Brunswick Corporation.
All other product names are copyright and registered trademarks/trade names of their respective owners.
© 1993,1994,1995,1996,1997,1998 Malibu Boats West, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in the USA
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CONTENTS
iii
CONTENTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
TABLE OF FIGURES. . . . . . . . . . . . . iv
INTRODUCTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v
BOATING SAFETY . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
General Precautions . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Safety Statements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
Regulations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Responsibilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
Emergencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
Hazardous Conditions . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
Carbon Monoxide. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6
Operation By Minors . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Passenger Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
Basic Rules of the Road . . . . . . . . . 1-7
FEATURES & CONTROLS . . . . . . 2-1
Standard Gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Optional Gauges. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Accessory Switch Panels . . . . . . . . 2-4
MEMS Control System . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Computron®ATD System . . . . . . . 2-6
Computron®Display. . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Computron®Features &
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
Throttle Control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Steering System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Power Trim. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Emergency Engine Stop Switch. . 2-11
Bow Tonneau Cover. . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Motorbox Cover . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Driver’s Seat. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Integral Self Draining
Ice Chest . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Sundeck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
V-Drive Engine Access
Hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Ski Pylon. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Swim Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Navigational Lights . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Storage Areas . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Drain Plugs. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Speedometer Pickups . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Tilt Steering Wheel . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Optional Equipment . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Warning Labels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Trailering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
Fueling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Starting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
Shifting/Running . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7
Docking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-8
High Speed Operation . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Trimming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-9
Towing a Skier . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10
Towing Another Boat . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Anchoring. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Propellers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-13
CARE AND MAINTENANCE. . . . . 4-1
Interior . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Exterior. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
Engine/Drive Train. . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
Electrical . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
Miscellaneous. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
Warranty Information. . . . . . . . . . . 4-6
Owner Service Assistance . . . . . . . 4-7
Glossary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-9
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-10
iv
Table of Figures
Figure 1 - Personal Flotation Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
Figure 2 - Tachometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Figure 3 - Speedometer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
Figure 4 - Fuel Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Figure 5 - Oil Pressure Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Figure 6 - Temperature Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
Figure 7 - Voltmeter Gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Figure 8 - Clock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
Figure 9 - Accessory Switch Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
Figure 10 - MEMS Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
Figure 11 - Computron Control Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
Figure 12 - Computron Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
Figure 13 - Throttle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
Figure 14 - Stop Switch Lanyard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
Figure 15 - Motorbox . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Figure 16 - Driver’s Seat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
Figure 17 - Sundeck . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Figure 18 - Engine Access Hatch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
Figure 19 - Pivoting-Head Ski Pylon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 20 - Swim Platform . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 21 - Bow Light . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
Figure 22 - Transom Drain Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Figure 23 - Bilge Drain Plug . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
Figure 24 - Speedometer Pickups . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Figure 25 - Tilt Steering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Figure 26 - Heater . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
Figure 27 - Bimini Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 28 - Stereo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 29 - Shower Head . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 30 - Shower Valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 31 - Pop-Up Cleat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
Figure 32 - Bow Tie-Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Figure 33 - Transom Tie-Down . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
Figure 34 - Throttle Positions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
Figure 35 - Hand Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11
Figure 36 - Towing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-12
Figure 37 - Battery Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
INTRODUCTION
Over the years, you have watched us grow into one of the most respected boat builders in the world. And undoubtedly, somewhere you have run into at least one Malibu owner who proudly speaks of the “Malibu Difference.” That difference they so proudly speak of could be the special way we have serviced them over the years. We call it “going the distance.” Or maybe they are referring to the way their Malibu consistently outperforms other ski boats that they have driven. We can’t deny that we are different. Our passion for building the perfect ski boat is only surpassed by our commitment to total customer satisfaction.
This manual has been assembled to help you operate your new Malibu with safety and pleasure. Details of typical equipment as well as recommended safety and maintenance procedures about your boat are supplied. Please read carefully and familiarize yourself with the craft before using it.
We, at Malibu Boats, thank you for choosing us as your boat manufacturer and assure you that your satisfaction and boating enjoyment will continue to be our #1 priority.
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Caution
Warning
Chapter 1
BOATING SAFETY
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At Malibu, safety is not an option!
General Precautions
Your Malibu boat has been constructed to meet all U.S. Coast Guard and National Marine Manufacturers Association (N.M.M.A.) requirements. However, it is still your responsibility as the boat owner, to ensure the boat is always operated in a safe fashion.
U.S. Coast Guard regulations require certain safety equipment be present on your boat during operation. Besides the U.S. Coast Guard regulations, other local and/or international law enforcement agencies may have similar requirements. You should check with your local marine enforcement agency regarding any such requirements before using the waterways.
It is not intended for this manual to be a replacement for a course on boating safety. It is highly recommended that if you are unfamiliar with the use and operation of a boat, you seek advice and training from a qualified individual or organization. Check with your local boating agency or Malibu dealer for more information about boating safety classes in your area.
Safety Statements
Throughout this manual, specific precautions and symbols identify safety related information. Follow these precautions as indicated.
The Safety Alert symbol means Attention! Become Alert! Your Safety Is Involved!
Indicates the presence of a hazard which WILL cause SEVERE injury, death or substantial property damage.
Indicates the presence of a hazard which CAN cause SEVERE injury, death or substantial property damage.
Indicates the presence of a hazard which WILL or CAN cause MINOR or MODERATE personal injury or property damage.
Notice: Indicates installation, operation or maintenance information
which is important but not hazard related.
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The precautions listed in this manual and on the boat are not all-inclusive. If a procedure or method is not specifically recommended, you must satisfy yourself that it is safe for you and your passengers, and that the boat will not be damaged or made unsafe as a result of your decision. Remember — always use common sense when operating your boat!
Regulations
The U.S. Coast Guard is the governing authority of the waterways and is there to help the boating public. State boating regulations are enforced by local authorities. You are subject to marine traffic laws and “Rules of the Road” for both federal and state waterways; you must stop if signaled to do so by enforcement officers and permit to be boarded, if asked.
Responsibilities
Registration
Federal Law requires that all motorboats be registered and that all motorcraft not documented by the U.S. Coast Guard display registration numbers. In nearly all states, this means registration with the designated state agency. In a few jurisdictions, the Coast Guard retains registration authority. Your Malibu dealer will either supply registration forms or tell you where they may be obtained. The agency will supply you with a certificate which must be carried with you when the boat is in operation.
Education
If you have never owned a boat before you can get an excellent introduction to boat handling from organizations such as the U.S. Coast Guard and American Red Cross. Even if you are a veteran boater, these courses will help sharpen your boating skills as well as bring you up to date on current rules and regulations. See your local boating agency or Malibu dealer for information on classes in your area.
Insurance
The boat owner is legally responsible for damages or injuries he or she causes. Common sense dictates that you carry adequate personal liability and property damage insurance on your boat, just as you would on your automobile. You should also protect your investment from physical damage or theft.
Safety Equipment
OVERCHARGED
RECHARGE
KC-0083M
TYPE V HYBRID PFD
MUST BE WORN
WHEN UNDERWAY
KC-0043M
TYPE IV
THROWABLE DEVICES
KC-0071M
KC-0042M
TYPE III
FLOTATION AIDS
TYPE II
BUOYANT VESTS
KC-0051M
TYPE I
LIFE PRESERVERS
KC-0041M
U.S. Coast Guard regulations require certain accessory equipment on each boat. For a detailed description, obtain “Federal Requirements for Recreational Boats” published by the Coast Guard.
1) Personal Flotation Devices (PFDs): PFDs must be Coast Guard approved, in good and serviceable condition and the appropriate size for the user. It is recommended that you wear PFDs while your boat is underway.
Figure 1 - Personal Floatation Devices
Boats more than 16 feet in length must be equipped with one type I, II, III or V and one type IV. PFDs are intended to save lives, you and your passengers should wear while in the boat. Learn how to use them and adjust as necessary to make comfortable to wear. The type II PFD is recommended for near shore or inland water use. Some PFDs are specially made for use while waterskiing and can handle impacts if a skier has fallen.
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Notice: If a type V PDF is to be counted toward the minimum carriage
requirements, it must be worn.
2) Emergency Stop Switch: Factory installed lanyard emergency stop switch. It is highly recommended that you use this switch since it can prevent your boat from becoming a runaway. (See page 2-11 for specific use.)
3) Fire Extinguishers: A fire extinguisher is required if your boat has an inboard engine, or when fuel is stored in closed stowage compartments.
Approved fire extinguishers are classified by a letter symbol, either B-I or B-II with the B designating that the material will extinguish flammable liquids such as gasoline, oil, etc. B-I extinguishers are required for boats less than 26 feet in length. Check periodically to insure that the extinguisher is in working condition and fully charged.
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4) Navigation Lights: Recreational boats are required to display navigational lights between sunset and sunrise and other periods of reduced visibility (fog, rain, haze, etc.). Your navigation lights are provided to keep other boats informed of your presence and course. It is up to you to make sure they are operational and turned on when required.
Emergencies
Giving Assistance
Many of the distress calls are not true emergencies. In most cases the boat is disabled for one reason or another, but there is no immediate danger of death or serious injury. However, emergencies can occur and you should know how to cope with them. If you observe a boat in distress, assume it is a true emergency. Proceed to the scene and render assistance. Federal law requires boat operators to offer assistance and aid to others. The Law’s “Good Samaritan” clause absolves you from any civil liability in the event that your assistance causes injury or property damage.
There is a way to handle nearly every emergency if you don’t panic. Learn your boating lessons and safety procedures well, and you will have the confidence and ability to handle an emergency should one arise.
Fires
Many boat fires involve flammable liquids such as gas or oil. Many inboard fires start in the bilge area which at times can be filled with gas vapors. Since gas vapors cannot be seen, boat fires tend to travel very fast. If you encounter a fire onboard, turn off the engine immediately. If you have a fire extinguisher onboard and access to the fire, it may be controllable. Direct the contents of the extinguisher at the base of the flames. Throw burning materials overboard if possible. Put on PFDs if not already on, signal for help and prepare to abandon the boat if necessary.
Reporting
Boat operators are required by law to file a Boating Accident report with their state boating law enforcement agency when their boat is involved in certain boating accidents. A boating accident must be reported if there is a loss or probable loss of life, personal injury requiring medical attention, damage exceeding $500, or there is a complete loss of the boat. If any of these conditions arise seek further assistance from local law enforcement personnel.
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KC-0250M
KC-0210M
OK
!
Hazardous Conditions
Every waterway poses hazards that should be avoided. The following information outlines some of the hazards which may be encountered.
Weather
Learn and understand weather patterns and signs of change. Bad weather can cause an uncomfortable and unsafe situation. If a storm approaches seek a safe harbor.
Dam Spillways
The area around dam spillways is very hazardous and conditions can change rapidly. Stay clear of the spill ways and areas below dams.
Weeds
Weeds can generally be a threat to a boat’s engine and other components on the boat. If weeds wrap around the propeller they can create vibration in the engine. They also restrict water intake, causing the engine to overheat, and can clog speedometer pickup tubes, affecting correct speedometer readings.
Shallow Water Operation
Shallow water brings on obvious hazards such as sand bars, stumps, rocks, etc. Know the area you will be operating the boat in. Hitting objects at high speeds can cause severe damage to people and the boat. If you know you will be navigating the boat in shallow water, post a lookout and proceed slowly.
Know the minimal depth your boat can safely travel.
Damage to underwater gear caused by shallow water maneuvering is not covered by your warranty.
Warning Markers
Learn to recognize the different buoys and day markers; they are used as the signposts of the waterways identifying navigable routes and water hazards. It is a good idea to ask local authorities about hazard areas and if they are marked. Stay within boundaries and clear of hazards.
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Blockage of boat exhausts by
obstruction.
Exhausts traveling along obstruction.
Operating at slow speed or while dead
in the water.
ENSURE ADEQUATE VENTILATION FOR CORRECT AIR MOVEMENT THROUGH BOAT!
Operating with high bow angle.
Exhausts from other vessels in confined
areas.
Operating with canvas tops and side
curtains in place without ventilation.
KC-0461M
Carbon Monoxide
Carbon Monoxide (CO) is a colorless and odorless gas produced by all engines and fuel burning appliances. Even with the best boat design and construction, plus the utmost care in inspection, operation, and maintenance, hazardous levels of CO may still be present in accommodation spaces under certain conditions. To reduce CO accumulation, always ventilate the boat interior and avoid boating situations which cause increased exposure.
EXTREME HAZARD – Carbon monoxide gas (CO) is colorless, odorless and extremely dangerous. All engines and fuel burning appliances produce CO as exhaust. Direct and prolonged exposure to CO will cause BRAIN DAMAGE or DEATH. Signs of exposure to CO include nausea, dizziness and drowsiness. Sources of CO include:
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Warning
Warning
Operation By Minors
If your boat will be operated by a minor, remember to have an adult present at all times. Many states have laws regarding minimum age and licensing requirements for minors. Contact state and local authorities for special requirements that may apply in your area.
Passenger Safety
Any time you take your boat out, make sure that there is at least one other passenger aboard who is familiar with the operation of your boat. Passengers should be well aware of emergency equipment and shown how to use it. Passengers should also keep hands and feet in the boat and be safely seated while the boat is in motion.
Your boat should never be operated while you are under the influence of alcohol or drugs. Reaction times can be reduced and judgment affected creating situations that can be very dangerous.
Federal and state laws prohibit operating a boat under the influence of alcohol and other drugs. These regulations are actively enforced. Impaired operation may result in severe personal injury or death.
Basic Rules Of The Road
The nautical rules of the road must be followed to prevent collisions between vessels. Like traffic laws for automobiles, the operator is legally required to follow the rules.
The following information outlines only the most basic of the nautical rules of the road. For more information, contact your local U.S. Coast Guard Auxiliary.
Aids to Navigation
Learn to recognize the different buoys and day markers; they are the signposts of the waterway. There are 2 primary marking systems in use in the U.S.; the Uniform State Waterway Marking System (USWMS) used on inland waters and maintained by each state, and the Federal Waterway Marking System (FWMS) used on coastal waters and rivers and maintained by the U.S. Coast Guard (USCG). In addition, the FWMS has two modified systems; Western River Buoyage, and Intracoastal Waterway Buoyage. Be sure to check with local authorities on the buoyage system in use.
The type of hazard/warning buoys and markers depends on the area of jurisdiction. Check with local boating authorities.
KC-0320
BOATS STAY OUT!
OPTIONAL WORDING
KC-0300
OPTIONAL WORDING
DANGER – KEEP CLEAR
ROCK
1-8
KC-0310
5
MPH
OBEY – CONTROLLED AREA!
KC-0330
BOATER’S INFORMATION
USWMS System
In the USWMS Lateral System, well defined channels are marked with red and black buoys. Lateral means the sides of the channel are marked and the boat should pass between them.
The USWMS Cardinal System is used when there is no well defined channel or where an obstruction may be approached from more than one direction. With the cardinal system:
Pass north or east of BLACK-TOPPED WHITE buoy.
Pass south or west of RED-TOPPED WHITE buoy.
RED and WHITE VERTICALLY STRIPED buoy indicates boat should pass outside of the buoy (away from shore).
Uniform State Regulatory Markers
USWMS regulatory markers are white with international orange geometric shapes; you must obey regulatory markers.
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UNLIGHTED
BELL BUOY
LIGHTED BUOY
CAN BUOY
SPAR BUOY
NUN BUOY
KC-0420
STARBOARD
DAY
MARKER
KC-0440
PORT
DAY
MARKER
SPHERICAL SAFE
WATER MARKER
KC-0430
FWMS System
The FWMS Lateral System is for use on navigable waters except Western Rivers and Intracoastal Waterways.
The markings on these buoys are oriented from the perspective of being entered from seaward (the boater is going towards the port). This means that red buoys are passed on the starboard (right) side of the vessel when proceeding from open water into port, and green buoys to the port (left) side.
The right side (starboard) of the channel is marked with RED, even numbered buoys. The left (port) side of the channel is marked with GREEN, odd numbered buoys.
The middle of the channel is marked with RED and WHITE vertically striped buoys; pass close to these buoys.
Obstructions, channel junctions, etc. are marked with RED and GREEN horizontally striped buoys.
A RED band at the top means the preferred channel is to the left of the buoy; a GREEN top band means the preferred channel is to the right of the buoy.
Day markers are colored and numbered the same as buoys. RED, triangular day markers with even numbers mark the starboard side of the channel. GREEN, square day markers with odd numbers mark the port side of the channel.
Lights, bells and horns are used on buoys for night or poor visibility conditions.
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KC-0471
BURDENED
VESSEL
DANGER ZONE
PRIVILEGED
VESSEL
12 O'CLOCK
4 O'CLOCK
Right-Of-Way
Notice In general, boats with less maneuverability have right-of-way
over more agile craft. You must stay clear of the vessel with right-of-way and pass to his stern.
Privileged Boats
Privileged boats have right-of-way and can hold course and speed. Sailboats and boats paddled or rowed have the right-of-way over motor boats. Sailboats under power are considered motorboats. Small pleasure craft must yield to large commercial boats in narrow channels.
Burdened Boats
The burdened boat is the boat that must make whatever adjustments to course and speed necessary to keep out of the way of the privileged boat.
Crossing Situation
In crossing situations, the boat to the right from the 12 o’clock to the 4 o’clock position has the right-of­way. It must hold course and speed. The burdened boat keeps clear and passes behind the privileged boat. Boats going up and down a river have the privilege over boats crossing the river.
Meeting Head-On
Neither boat has the right-of-way in this situation. Both boats should decrease speed, should turn to the right, and pass port-to-port. However, if both boats are on the left side of a channel, each vessel should sound two short horn blasts and pass starboard to starboard.
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KC-0601
PRIVILEGED
VESSEL BEING
OVERTAKEN
BURDENED
VESSEL
OVERTAKING
Overtaking
The boat that is overtaking one ahead of it is the burdened boat and must make any adjustments necessary to keep out of the way of the privileged boat.
The General Prudential Rule
The general prudential rule regarding right-of-way is that if a collision appears unavoidable, neither boat has right-of-way. As prescribed in the Rules of the Road, both boats must act to avoid collision.
Night Running
Boats operating between sunset and sunrise (hours vary by state) must use navigational lights. Nighttime operation, especially during bad weather or fog can be dangerous. All Rules of Road apply at night, but it is best to slow down and stay clear of all boats, regardless of who has right-of-way. Protect your night vision by avoiding bright lights and have a passenger, if possible, help keep watch for other boats, water hazards, and aids to navigation.
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