Building Regulations and the Benchmark
Commissioning Checklist
Building Regulations (England & Wales) require
notification of the installation of a heating appliance to
the relevant Local Authority Building Control
Department. From 1 April 2005 this can be achieved via
a Competent Persons Self Certification Scheme as an
option to notifying the Local Authority directly. Similar
arrangements will follow for Scotland and will apply in
Northern Ireland from 1 January 2006.
The Health & Safety Executive operates the ‘Gas Safe
Register’, a self-certification scheme for gas heating
appliances.
These arrangements represent a change from the
situation whereby compliance with Building Regulations
was accepted as being demonstrated by completion of
the Benchmark Logbook (which was then left on site
with the customer).
With the introduction of Self Certification Schemes, the
Benchmark Logbook is being withdrawn. However, a
similar document in the form of a commissioning
checklist and service interval record is incorporated at
the back of these instructions.
This company is a member of the Benchmark initiative
and fully supports the aims of the programme. Its aim is
to improve the standards of installation and
commissioning of central heating systems in the UK and
to encourage the regular servicing of all central heating
systems to ensure safety and efficiency.
Building Regulations require that installations should
comply with manufacturer's instructions. It is therefore
important that the commissioning checklist is completed
by the installer. The relevant section of Building
Regulations only relates to dwellings. Therefore the
checklist only applies if the appliance is being installed
in a dwelling or some related structure.
The flowchart opposite gives guidance for installers on
the process necessary to ensure compliance with
Building Regulations.
Main 9 HE G.C. No. 41 474 01
Main 12 HE G.C. No. 41 474 02
Main 15 HE G.C. No. 41 474 03
Main 18 HE G.C. No. 41 474 04
Main 24 HE G.C. No. 41 474 05
Main HE boilers are fully automatically controlled, wall
mounted, fan powered, balanced flue condensing
boilers using a cast iron primary heat exchanger.
Main HE boilers meet the requirements of Statutory
Instrument “The Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993
No 3083” and deemed to meet the requirements of
Directive 92/42/EEC on the energy efficiency
requirements for new hot water boilers fired with liquid
or gaseous fuels:-
Type test for purpose of Regulation 5 certified by:
Notified Body 0087.
Product/Production certified by:
Notified Body 0086.
For use with Natural Gas (G20) only at 20mbar and for
use in GB/IE only.
Gas Safe
All Gas Safe registered engineers carry a ID card with
their licence number and a photograph. You can check
your engineer is registered by telephoning 0800 408
5500 or online at www.GasSafeRegister.co.uk
Identification
To gain access to the identification labels, pull the door
down.
The data label is on a swing out plate located just
above the operating lights and temperature control
knob.
A seven digit version of the serial number is located on
the operating label attached to the rear of the door.
Important Installation Notes
The boiler is suitable for use with fully pumped
open vented and sealed systems with an indirect
coil type high efficiency cylinder.
The gas type, supply size and pressure must be
checked for suitability before connection.
Failure to install the condensate discharge
pipework correctly could affect the reliable
operation of the boiler.
For the boiler to operate correctly all air must be
vented from the system prior to commissioning
and the system itself must be suitably vented.
The system must be designed to always provide
a route for water to circulate between the boiler
flow and return.
For optimum boiler performance, pump
performance must meet the requirements shown
on Page 23.
Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system
may invalidate the boiler warranty.
Failure to commission the boiler correctly may
result in the installer being charged for any visits
made by Potterton.
be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, or stored in any
retrieval system of any nature (including in any database), in each case whether
electronic, mechanical, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission
of the copyright owner, except for permitted fair dealing under Copyrights, Designs
and Patents Act 1988.
Applications for the copyright owner’s permission to reproduce or make other use
of any part of this publication should be made, giving details of the proposed use,
to the following address:
The Company Secretary, Baxi Heating UK Ltd, The Wyvern Business Park,
Stanier Way, Derby, DE21 6BF.
Full acknowledgement of author and source must be given.
WARNING: Any person who does any unauthorised act in relation to a copyright
work may be liable to criminal prosecution and civil claims for damages.
The Benchmark Scheme
Benchmark places responsibilities on both manufacturers and installers. The
purpose is to ensure that customers are provided with the correct equipment for
their needs, that it is installed, commissioned and serviced in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions by competent persons and that it meets the
requirements of the appropriate Building Regulations. The Benchmark Checklist
can be used to demonstrate compliance with Building Regulations and should be
provided to the customer for future reference.
Installers are required to carry out installation, commissioning and servicing work
in accordance with the Benchmark Code of Practice which is available from the
Heating and Hotwater Industry Council who manage and promote the Scheme.
Visit www.centralheating.co.uk for more information.
Health and Safety Information for the Installer and
Service Engineer
Under the Consumer Protection Act 1987 and Section
6 of the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974, we are
required to provide information on substances
hazardous to health.
Small quantities of adhesives and sealants used in the
product are cured and present no known hazards. The
following substances are also present.
Man-Made Mineral Fibre
a) Some component parts of this boiler (insulation
pads, gaskets and rope seals) are manufactured
from man-made mineral fibre.
b) Prolonged or excessive exposure to this material
may result in some irritation to the eyes, skin or
respiratory tract.
c) It is advisable to wear gloves when handling these
items.
d) Irritant dust will only be released from the items if
they are broken up or subjected to severe
abrasion. In these instances a suitable dust mask
and goggles should be worn.
e) Always thoroughly wash hands after installation,
servicing or changing components.
f)When disposing of any items manufactured from
man-made mineral fibre care must be exercised.
g)If any irritation of the eyes or severe irritation of
This value is used in the UK
Government's Standard Assessment
Procedure (SAP) for energy rating of
dwellings. The test data from which it
has been calculated have been
certified by 0087.
The meter and supply pipes must be capable of delivering
the required quantity of gas in addition to the demand from
any other appliances in the house and must be governed
at the meter.
The pipe diameter required will depend on the boiler
model and the pipe length from the gas meter.
The gas installation should be in accordance with
BS6891.
3. Installation Requirements
3.1General Information
Optional Extras
Various flue extensions, bends, vertical flue kits, control
accessories etc. are available as optional extras. These
are detailed in a separate publication.
Lifting
Important - This product should be lifted and handled by
two people. Stooping should be avoided, and protective
equipment worn when necessary. Carrying and lifting
equipment should be used as required, for example
when installing in a loft space.
3.2Legislation, Standards & Codes of Practice
The boiler is suitable only for installation in GB and IE
and must be installed in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions and the rules in force,
and only used in a suitably ventilated location.
Any purpose provided ventilation should be checked
periodically to ensure that it is free from obstruction.
Installation, Commissioning, Service & Repair
In GB, the installation must be carried out by a
Competent Person. It must be carried out in
accordance with the relevant requirements and current
edition of:
The G
AS SAFETY (Installation and Use) REGULATIONS.
The appropriate BUILDING REGULATIONS either the
Building Regulations, The Building Regulations
(Scotland), Building Regulations (Northern Ireland).
The W
ATER FITTINGS REGULATIONS OR WATER BYELAWS in
Scotland.
The I.E.E. WIRING REGULATIONS.
Where no specific instructions are given, reference
should be made to the relevant BRITISH STANDARD
CODES OF PRACTICE.
Reference should also be made to B
RITISH GAS
GUIDANCE NOTES FOR THE INSTALLATION OF DOMESTIC
GAS CONDENSING BOILERS.
Definition of competence: A person who works for a Gas
Safe registered company and holding current certificates
in the relevant ACS modules is deemed competent.
Important – Failure to install and commission this boiler
to manufacturer’s instructions may invalidate the
warranty. This does not affect your statutory rights.
In IE, the installation must be carried out by a
competent person and installed in accordance with the
current edition of:
I.S.813 “D
OMESTIC GAS INSTALLATIONS”.
The current BUILDING REGULATIONS.
Reference should also be made to the ETCI rules for
electrical installation.
230V ~ 50Hz via a fused double pole switch with
a contact separation of at least 3 mm in both
poles.
There must be only one common isolator for the
boiler and its control system, it must provide
complete electrical isolation and be fitted
adjacent to the boiler.
There is no method of isolating the boiler at the
user interface.
The power cable to the boiler must be 4-core to
supply permanent live, neutral, earth and
switched live.
Electrical installation should be in accordance
with BS7671.
WARNING: THIS BOILER MUST BE EARTHED AND
CORRECTLY POLARISED.
3.5Location of Boiler
The boiler must be mounted on a flat wall which
is sufficiently robust to take the weight of the
boiler.
Location
The boiler should be fitted within the building
unless otherwise protected by a suitable
enclosure.
Clearances
The boiler requires only the clearances shown
on Page 7, after installation.
Combustible Wall
The boiler is suitable for installation to a
combustible wall e.g. wood cladding, provided
that the flue duct is not closer than 25 mm to
combustible material. A metal sleeve should be
installed to surround the flue duct to provide a
25 mm annular space. Further guidance is
given in BS5440: Pt 1.
Timber Frame
If the boiler is to be fitted into a building of
timber frame construction then reference must
be made to the current edition of Institution of
Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7/ (Gas
Installation in Timber Framed Housing).
Bath or Shower Room
If the boiler is fitted in a room containing a bath or shower, it
cannot be fitted in zone 0, 1 or 2 (Figs. A & B shows zone
dimensions for a bathtub. For other examples refer to the
Current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations) reference must be made
to the relevant requirements.
In GB this is the current I.E.E. Wiring Regulations and
Building Regulations.
In IE reference should be made to the current edition of I.S.
813 “Domestic Gas Installations” and the current ETCI rules.
Cupboard or Compartment
A cupboard or compartment used to enclose the boiler must
be designed and constructed specifically for this purpose. An
existing cupboard or compartment may be used provided that
it is modified for the purpose. Details of essential features of
cupboard/compartment design including airing cupboard
installations are given in BS6798 and BS5546.
Service Access
Pipes and wiring must not restrict service access to
the boiler
Ensure the disposal of condensate complies with
any national or local regulations in force.
Failure to install the condensate disposal pipework
correctly will affect the reliable operation of the
boiler.
The pipe must always slope continually downward
away from the boiler by at least 50 mm in every
metre (approx. 2.5°). No air breaks are required in
the pipe.
1. The pipe should be run in a proprietary drain pipe
material e.g. PVC, PVC-U, ABS, PVC-C or PP. Metal
pipework is NOT suitable for use in condensate
disposal systems.
2. The pipe should be a minimum of 21.5 mm diameter
and must be supported using suitably spaced clips
to prevent sagging.
3. To reduce the risk of condensate being trapped, as
few bends and fittings as possible should be used.
4. When disposing condensate into a soil stack or
waste pipe the effects of existing plumbing must be
considered. If soil pipes or waste pipes are subjected
to internal pressure fluctuations when WC's are
flushed or sinks emptied then back-pressure may
force water out of the boiler trap and could affect the
operation of the boiler.
5. Any condensate pipework external to the building (or
in an unheated part of it e.g. garage) should not
exceed 3 metres in length and when in an exposed
position, waterproof insulation is recommended. It is
also recommended that the pipe diameter is
increased to 32 mm.
If the boiler is fitted in an unheated location the entire
condensate pipe should be treated as an external
run.
Examples are shown of the following methods of
termination in order of preference:-
i) via an internal discharge branch
(e.g. sink waste) - Fig. 4.
ii) to an internal soil & vent pipe - Fig. 5.
iii) to a drain or gully - Fig. 6.
iv) to a purpose made soakaway - Fig. 7.
BS 6798 & Part H1 of the Building Regulations
give further guidance.
Boiler
50 mm per metre (2.5°)
Minimum fall
Termination to an internal soil
and vent pipe
450mm min
Boiler
Termination via internal discharge
branch e.g sink waste - downstream
Sink
Pipe must terminate
above water level but
below surrounding
surface
Boiler
Pipe must terminate
above water level but
below surrounding
surface
Termination to a drain or
gully
Boiler
500mm min
Termination to a purpose made
soak-away
Holes in the soak-away
must face away from the
building
The room in which the boiler is installed does not require
a purpose provided air vent.
3.7.1 Ventilated Cupboard/Compartment
If the boiler is installed in a cupboard or compartment
(with the exception of those installations covered by
Section 3.7.2), permanent air vents are required in
the cupboard or compartment, one at high level and
one at low level, either direct to the outside air or to a
room. Both high level and low level air vents must
communicate with the same room or must be on the
same wall to outside air. Both the high level and low
level vent to a room must each have a free area as
stated below. The free area of each vent may be
halved if the ventilation is provided directly from
outside.
Models: 9 HE: 92 cm
2
18 HE: 184 cm
2
12 HE: 123 cm
2
24 HE: 246 cm
2
15 HE: 154 cm
2
The minimum size of ventilated compartment is
850 mm high by 410 mm wide. If the cupboard or
compartment has a door the depth must be a
minimum of 275 mm. This will allow for a minimum of
15 mm clearance between the front of the boiler and
the door for air movement.
3.7.2 Unventilated Compartment
The 9, 12 and 15 models can be installed in an
unventilated compartment providing the following
conditions are met and no other heat sources are
present within the compartment:
1. Minimum sizes for alternative compartments that
include the required clearances are shown in Table 1.
2. Maximum Horizontal flue length from turret for
boiler in unventilated compartment is 560 mm.
Ventilation should be in accordance with BS 5440: Pt 2.
3.8Flue Systems
Horizontal
The standard flue/terminal assembly can be cut and
is suitable for an installed length from 160 mm up to
700 mm.
1 m flue extensions are available. Maximum straight
flue length 3.55 m (3 extensions) (equivalent
resistance = 3.55 m). It is recommended that the flue
is supported at least once per metre.
All lengths quoted exclude the boiler elbow.
Example layouts are shown on the Page 13.
Bends
A 93° bend is equivalent to a 1m length of flue.
A 135° bend is equivalent to a 0.5m length of flue.
Vertical
For information on vertical flues consult the
instructions supplied with the vertical flue kits.
3.8.1 Flue Terminal Location
The following guidelines indicate the general
requirements for siting balanced flue terminals.
•With a condensing boiler a plume of water vapour
will be discharged from the flue. This should be taken
into account when siting the flue and the effect it
could have on neighbouring property and occupants.
•If a terminal is less than 2 metres above a balcony,
above ground, or above a flat roof to which people
have access a suitable terminal guard must be fitted
centrally about the terminal.
•If the terminal discharges onto a pathway or
passageway, check that the combustion products will
not cause a nuisance and that the terminal will not
obstruct the passageway.
•For fitting under low soffits, eaves and to extend
beyond guttering it is acceptable for the flue to
project up to 500 mm from the face of the wall to the
inside of the air intake. This can be painted if
required using a suitable external paint.
The terminal location should be in accordance with,
in GB, BS 5440 Pt. 1. and IE, I.S. 813 "Domestic Gas
Installations".
Table 1
Unventilated Compartments
Example 1Example 2
Height 1295 mmHeight 990 mm
Width550 mmWidth750 mm
Depth 540 mmDepth 750 mm
Minimum clearances within compartment
Top450 mmTop265 mm
Bottom 250 mmBottom 130 mm
Side75 mmSide175 mm
Front280 mmFront490 mm
• Only ONE 25mm clearance is allowed per installation.
• Under car ports we recommend the use of the plume
displacement kit.
• The terminal position must ensure the safe and
nuisance - free dispersal of combustion products.
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
300 min
Terminal
Assembly
Top View Rear Flue
Property Boundar y Line
NOTE: The distance from a fanned draught appliance
terminal installed parallel to a boundary may not be less
than 300mm in accordance with the diagram below
Terminal Position with Minimum Distance (Fig. 8)(mm)
AaDirectly below an opening, air brick, opening windows, etc300
BaAbove an opening, air brick, opening window etc.300
CaHorizontally to an opening, air brick, opening window etc.300
D Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes.25
E Below eaves.25
F Below balconies or car port roof.25
G From a vertical drain pipe or soil pipe.25
H From an internal or external corner.25
IAbove ground, roof or balcony level.300
J From a surface or boundary line facing a terminal.600
K From a terminal facing a terminal (Horizontal flue).1200
From a terminal facing a terminal (Vertical flue).600
L From an opening in carport (e.g. door, window)
into the dwelling. 1200
M Vertically from a terminal on the same wall.1500
N Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall.300
R From adjacent wall to flue (vertical only).300
S From an adjacent opening window (vertical only).1000
T Adjacent to windows or openings on pitched and flat roofs600
U Below windows or openings on pitched roofs2000
a
In addition, the terminal should be no nearer than 150 mm to an
opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating
a built-in element such as a window frame. See BS 5440 Pt. 1.
*
Opening
Window or Door
100mm
MIN.
IMPORTANT: If fitting a Plume Displacement Flue Kit,
the air inlet must be a minimum of 100mm from any
opening windows or doors (see Plume Displacement
Section 3.9).
Plume
Displacement
Kit
Air Inlet
Fig. 10
T
J,K
R
N
M
U
D
C
E
A
I
I
F
L
Likely flue positions requiring
a flue terminal guard
1. In the case of a pitched roof 25 - 50 degrees, position the
lead tile to replace/flash over existing roof tiling. Make an
aperture in the roof suitable for the lower tube of the roof
terminal and ensure the integrity of the roof cover is
maintained. The adjustable plastic collar can either be
positioned on the lead tile or the lower tube of the roof
terminal prior to the final positioning of the vertical flue through
the tile. Check the collar is correctly located to suit required
roof pitch (either 25° to 38° or 37° to 50°). From inside the roof
adjust the flue to a vertical position and secure to the roof
structure with the clamp supplied.
2. For flat roof installations the aluminium flashing must be
incorporated into the roof covering and the appropriate
aperture made in the roof decking. The vertical flue is lowered
onto the flashing making sure the collar of the flue locates
securely with the flashing. (A mastic seal may be necessary).
From inside the roof, adjust the flue to a vertical position and
secure to the roof structure with the clamp supplied.
3.8.8Flue Dimensions
The standard horizontal flue kit allows for flue lengths between
100mm and 685mm from elbow to terminal (Fig. 13).
The maximum permissible equivalent flue length is: 3.55
metres
NOTE: Each additional 45° of flue bend will account for
an equivalent flue length of 0.5m.
eg. 45° = 0.5m, 90° = 2 x 45° = 1m etc.
3.8.9Flue Trim
1. The rubber flue trim supplied may be fitted to either the
outside wall or on the inner wall of installation.
3.8.10 Terminal Guard (Fig. 14)
1. When codes of practice dictate the use of terminal guards,
they can be obtained from most Plumbers’ and Builders’
Merchants.
2. There must be a clearance of at least 50mm between any
part of the terminal and the guard.
3. When ordering a terminal guard, quote the appliance name
and model number.
4. The flue terminal guard should be positioned centrally over
the terminal and fixed as illustrated.
3.8.11 Flue Deflector (Fig. 13a)
1. If required a flue deflector is available from your Main
stockist.
2. Push the flue deflector over the terminal end and rotate to
the optimum angle for deflecting plume. Secure the deflector
to the terminal with screws provided.
10.9m 60/100 Concentric Flue
11m 60 Dia Exhaust Flue Pipe
1Adaptor
260 Dia Support Brackets
193° Elbow/Plume Outlet Assembly
1Flexible Flue Trim
3“O” Rings
1‘Jubilee Clip
1Boiler Elbow
1. This kit is recommended for installations where the
condensate plume emitted from the flue may cause a
nuisance or affect the surroundings.
2. The terminal must be positioned outside the building with
the air inlet facing downward and outlet connection upwards.
3. The plume outlet must always be at least 45° to the wall,
with the ‘peak’ uppermost to prevent rain entry (Figs. 15 & 16),
and be at least 2 metres above ground level. It must be
secured as shown in Fig. 12a. The plume outlet must also be
at least 500mm from the air inlet in any direction (Fig. 16).
NOTE: The outlet must be positioned so that any
condensate plume is directed away from adjacent surfaces.
There must be a constant fall along the entire length of the
flue system from the outlet back to the boiler.
4. It is possible to reduce or increase (with the addition of
extensions) the length of either or both the 60/100 concentric
and 60Ø exhaust.
5. Standard concentric flue extension kits may be added
between the boiler elbow and the terminal assembly.
6. The minimum length of the concentric flue is 100mm when
measured from the edge of the flue elbow.
IMPORTANT: The maximum equivalent length of
concentric flue is:-
3.55 metres Main (9,12,15,18 HE)
3.0 metres Main (24 HE)
Additional bends may be fitted in the concentric flue, but
the equivalent length must be reduced by 1 metre (93°
elbow) or 0.5 metres (45° elbow).
7. 60Ø 1 metre extensions (including support bracket), and
additional 93° & 45° elbows are available. Any additional 93° &
45° elbows must be accounted for when calculating flue
lengths.
NOTE: Permitted positions of the plume outlet relative to
doors, windows etc. are the same as for conventional
concentric flues as detailed in the main Installation &
Servicing Instructions and BS5440 Pt. 1. It is NOT
necessary to fit a terminal guard over the air inlet or the
plume outlet.
In Fig. 18 opposite an additional 93° elbow has been
included in the 60Ø exhaust. with 2 x 1metre
extensions which have been cut to 0.25metres and
fitted. The waste is discarded.
To calculate total length:-
2 x 0.25 metre Lengths =0.5 metres
1 x 93° Elbow =1 metre
Total 60Ø Exhaust =1.5 metres
After consulting the table in Example 3 it can be
determined that the concentric flue could be up to
approximately 6.25 metres long.
Concentric Flue
Support
Bracket
93° Elbow
Extension
Additional Accessories
A - 93° Elbow5117381
B - 45° Elbow (Pair)5117382
C - 1 metre 60Ø Extension5117380
3.9.1Determining Permissible Lengths
In the graph the solid line diagonal represents the
relationship between the concentric flue assembly
(and any extensions) and the 60Ø exhaust (and
any extensions or additional bends).
Example 1 - Not Permissible
If, for instance, a concentric length of 2.5 metres was
required and the 60Ø exhaust needed to be 16
metres the graph shows that this combination would
NOT be permissible as the intersection point would be
above the solid diagonal line.
Example 2 - Flue Lengths OK
Where both lengths have been determined they can
be applied to the graph to check that the installation is
permissible. For example, if it was known that 1 metre
of concentric flue and 6 metres of 60Ø exhaust were
required, the values could be applied to the graph as
shown in Example 2. As the point of intersection of
the dotted lines is below the solid diagonal line, the
combination of lengths is shown to be acceptable.
Example 3 - Flue Lengths OK
In the example shown, assume that the concentric
part of the flue needs to be 2 metres long. Find the
position of ‘2’ on the horizontal axis of the graph and
then project upwards to the solid diagonal line. This is
represented by the vertical thick dotted line. Where
this dotted line intersects with the solid diagonal line
on the graph, project across to the vertical axis. As
can be seen this corresponds with 5.5 metres.
Therefore, the total equivalent length of the 60Ø
exhaust can be up to 5.5 metres. Any elbow
equivalences must be accounted for i.e. 93° elbows
are equal to 1 metre, each 45° elbow to 0.5 metres.
Example 1
Flue Lengths - Not Permissible
Example 2
Flue Lengths - OK
Example 3
Flue Lengths - OK
Graph Line F is suitable for Main 9, 12, 15, 18 HE
Graph Line G is suitable for Main 24 HE
1. Cut a hole in the external wall which the concentric flue
assembly will pass through. The hole should allow the flue
to fall back to the boiler at an angle of at least 1.5°.
2. When completed the terminal must be at least 2 metres
above ground level (Fig. 19).
3. Measure and cut to size the concentric assembly and
any extensions that are being used.
4. Insert the concentric assembly through the hole from
outside the building.
5. If required, the flexible flue trim should be fitted prior to
this as it cannot be fitted after. Use the large ‘Jubilee’ clip
to secure the trim to the flue (See Fig. 20, trim shown
dotted), with the screw part of the clip at the bottom.
6. Connect any extensions or elbows that are being used
to the concentric assembly. Engage the extension, elbow
or concentric assembly in the boiler flue elbow. Fit the
boiler flue elbow to the boiler adaptor.
7. Ensure that the concentric assembly and any extensions
fall back to the boiler at an angle of at least 1.5° and that
the external air inlet is to the bottom.
8. Use suitable brackets to support the concentric
assembly and any extensions, and make good inside and
outside.
9. The 60Ø exhaust can now be fitted. Slide the adaptor
over the plain end of the 60Ø exhaust (Fig. 22) and
engage the exhaust in the terminal. Slide the adaptor down
over the spigot. Mark and drill the adaptor, using a 2mm
bit, as shown in Fig. 21. Secure the adaptor to the spigot
using one of the screws supplied.
10. If it is necessary to shorten the 60Ø exhaust or any of
the extensions, the excess material must be cut from the
plain end of the pipe.
11. Determine the position of the 60Ø exhaust and mark
on the wall a suitable position for the support bracket. If
extensions are being used, a support bracket is supplied in
each kit.
12. Drill the wall, and fit the bracket(s) using the plug and
screw provided.
13. Mark and drill the 60Ø exhaust, using a 2mm bit, as
shown in Fig. 23. Complete the installation of the 60Ø
exhaust, securing in the brackets.
14. Fit the 93° elbow/plume outlet and secure with the two
remaining screws supplied. Ensure the plume outlet is at
least 45° to the wall and that the ‘peak’ is uppermost (Fig.
15. For aesthetic purposes it is permissible to route the
60Ø exhaust in an enclosed box, but the air inlet and
plume outlet MUST remain in free air.
16. It is also possible to separate the plume outlet from
the 93° elbow to allow the flue to be installed as shown
in Fig. 25.
17. To do this, first slacken the two screws retaining
the plume outlet to the elbow, and remove the outlet
(Fig. 26). The elbow can now be used to connect the
vertical to horizontal 60Ø exhaust (Fig. 25). Retighten
the screws in the elbow.
18. The outlet can now be fitted into the female end of
an 60Ø extension piece. It must be secured using two
of the screws supplied in the bag with the ‘Jubilee’ clip.
19. Mark the female end of the extension at 30mm as
shown in two positions, directly opposite each other
(Fig. 27).
20. Using a suitable bit (e.g. 2mm), drill through the
extension and outlet. Secure using two of the screws
supplied.
21. The remaining screw must be used to secure the
adaptor to the concentric terminal.
22. When the plume outlet is positioned under a
balcony or other projection (Fig. 28) it must protrude at
least 200mm (it is not necessary to extend it further
than this).
23. When under balconies or projections it is
permissible to rotate the concentric flue length up to
70°, clockwise or anti-clockwise (Fig. 29), if there is
insufficient space to connect vertically.
24.This will allow the connection of the exhaust to the
outlet spigot.
25. All other minimum & maximum dimensions must be
adhered to, and the air inlet positioned such that it will
not be subject to rain entry.
The boiler is suitable for use with fully pumped open
vented and sealed systems with an indirect coil type
high efficiency cylinder.
The following conditions should be observed on all
systems:
• The static head must not exceed 30.5 m (100ft)
(3 bar) of water or be less than 150 mm (6 in).
• The flow pipe from the boiler must always be higher
than the return pipe.
• To ensure correct operation, the pump must be wired
to the boiler terminal block.
3.10.1 Treatment of Water Circulating Systems
All recirculatory water systems will be subject to
corrosion unless they are flushed and an appropriate
water treatment is applied.
To prevent this, follow the guidelines given in BS 7593
“Treatment of water in domestic hot water central
heating systems” and the treatment manufacturers
instructions.
Failure to flush and add inhibitor to the system may
invalidate the boiler warranty.
Treatment must involve the use of a proprietary
cleanser, such as BetzDearborn Sentinel X300 or
X400, or Fernox Superfloc and an inhibitor such as
BetzDearborn Sentinel X100, or Fernox MB-1 or
Copal.
Full instructions are supplied with the products, for
further information contact BetzDearborn (+44 151 420
9563) or Fernox (+44 1799 550 811) directly.
It is important to check the inhibitor concentration after
installation, system modification and at every service
in accordance with the inhibitor manufacturer’s
instructions. (Test kits are available from inhibitor
stockists.)
3.10.2System Design
Pipe Sizing
The flow and return connections on the boiler are 22
mm. The sizes of the system flow and return pipes
from the boiler should be determined by normal
methods, according to the system design
requirements. See Fig. 30. and Table 2.
Air Vents
It is recommended that automatic air vents are fitted
within the system pipework to prevent air locks during
filling, commissioning and normal operation.
To ensure correct circulation, it is essential to vent all air
from the system prior to commissioning the boiler.
System Drain Off Points
Drain off points should be fitted in the pipework close to
the boiler and in the low points of the system.
Plastic Pipework
If plastic pipe is used for the central heating circuit there
must be a run of at least 2 metres of uninsulated copper
pipe from the boiler flow and return connections
including any branches.
3.10.3Bypass Requirements
The system must be designed to always provide a route
for water to circulate between the boiler flow and return.
Best Practice is to use an automatic bypass although it
may be possible to use an existing fixed bypass such as
a landing or bathroom radiator fitted with two lockshield
valves or a bypass fitted with a balancing valve. See
Fig. 30.
Systems with Two Port Valves
Where a pair of two port zone valves are used, the total
length of the by-pass circuit taken from the boiler
connections should be greater than 4 metres of 22 mm
pipe. The bypass should be capable of maintaining a
minimum flow through the boiler of 4.5 litres/min (1
gal/min).
Systems with Thermostatic Radiator Valves (TRV’s)
Where mechanically operated thermostatic control
valves are used, the total length of the by-pass circuit
taken from the boiler connections should be greater
than 2 metres of 22 mm pipe. The bypass should be
capable of maintaining a minimum flow through the
boiler of 9.0 litres/min (2 gal/min).
3.10.4System Controls
For optimum operating efficiency, the heating system
into which the boiler is installed should include a control
system. Best Practice suggests such a system should
comprise: a programmer, room and cylinder
thermostats, control valves giving boiler interlock.
Frost Protection - System
The system pipework may require insulation and the
protection of an additional frost thermostat.
If the system is drained isolate the external gas and
electrical supplies.
Alternative existing
by-pass arrangement
using the bathroom
radiator fitted with two
lockshield valves
Typical Fully Pumped System fitted with a Close Coupled Feed and Open Vent
** If plastic pipe is used for the central heating circuit there must be a run of at least
2 metres of uninsulated copper pipe from the boiler flow and return connections
including any branches.
2m **
Automatic
by-pass or
existing
by-pass
balancing
valve
Optional
3 port
valve
Auto air vent
150 mm
Max.
Boiler drain off
point inside casing
Pump with
isolating valves
Table 2
3.10.5Boiler Protection
• A frost thermostat is fitted within the boiler controls
which operates even if the temperature control knob
is at the ( ) position. The boiler will operate as
necessary to maintain the boiler temperature above
freezing.
• The boiler is fitted with a timed pump overrun that will
operate for around 2 minutes after boiler shutdown.
• The boiler control will operate the pump for around 2
minutes every 24 hours to maintain free running of
the pump.
3.10.6Pump Requirements
• Resistance through the heat exchanger is shown in
the graph and Table 2 opposite.
• If other control valves are used in the system the
resistance through them, quoted in their
manufacturers literature must be taken into account.
3.10.7Further Details
• Further details on systems are shown in BS5449 and
BS6798
Fig. 30
l/min
6.3
8.4
10.6
12.6
16.8
mbar
6.3
10.8
16.9
23.7
41.2
m
0.06
0.11
0.17
0.24
0.42
Water Flow Rate (l/min) and Boiler Resistance (mbar/m)
All components used in the sealed system must be
suitable for operation at 110°C and at the maximum
pressure allowed by the pressure relief valve (normally
3 bar).
Pressure Relief Valve
A pressure relief valve, set to a maximum 3 bar
opening pressure must be fitted.
Pressure Relief Valve Discharge Pipe
The pressure relief valve discharge pipe should be not
less than 15mm diameter and run continuously
downward. It should be routed in such a manner that
no hazard occurs to occupants or damage caused to
wiring or electrical components.
Consideration must be given to the possibility that
boiling water/steam could discharge from the pipe.
The discharge must be outside the building, but must
not be above a window, entrance or other public
access.
The end of the pipe should terminate facing down,
towards the wall and preferably over a drain.
Pressure Gauge
A pressure gauge of minimum range 0-4 bar with a fill
pressure indicator must be connected to the system,
preferably at the same point as the expansion vessel in
a position easily visible from the filling point.
Expansion Vessel
An expansion vessel complying with the requirements
of BS 4814 must be connected to the system close to
the inlet side of the circulating pump in accordance with
the manufacturers instructions, the connecting pipe
being unrestricted and not less than 15mm nominal
size.
The volume of the vessel should be suitable for the
system water content and the nitrogen or air charge
pressure should not be less than the system static
head.
Calculation
To size the expansion vessel it is first necessary to
calculate the volume of water in the system in litres.
The following volumes may be used as a conservative
guide to calculating the system volume.
Boiler Heat Exchanger:2.7 litres
Small Bore Pipework:1 litre per kW of system output
Micro Bore Pipework:7 litres
Steel Panel Radiators:8 litres per kW of system output
Low Water Capacity Radiators: 2 litres per kW of system output
Hot Water Cylinder:2 litres
The vessel size can now be determined from the
information in Table 3 where V = System size in litres.
Where a vessel of the calculated size is not available, the
next available larger size should be used.
If the system is extended, the expansion vessel volume
may have to be increased unless provision has been
made for extension.
Filling Point
A filling point connection on the return pipework must be
provided to facilitate initial filling and pressurising and any
subsequent water loss replacement/refilling.
The filling method adopted must be in accordance with all
relevant water supply regulations and use approved
equipment. Your attention is drawn to, in GB, Guidance
G24.2 and recommendation R24.2 of the Water
Regulations Guide. and IE, the current edition of I.S. 813
“Domestic Gas Installations”.
The system may be filled or replenished by means of a
temporary connection between the circuit and a supply
pipe, provided a ‘Listed’ double check valve or some other
no less effective backflow prevention device is
permanently connected at the inlet to the circuit and the
temporary connection is removed after use - See Fig. 32.
Further Details on Sealed Systems
Further details of sealed system design are shown in
BS5449, BS6798 and BS7074.
** If plastic pipe is used for the central heating circuit there must be a run
of at least 2 metres of uninsulated copper pipe from the boiler flow andreturn connections including any branches.
Specification of all components ≥ 110˚C and ≥ 3 bar
2m **
Automatic
by-pass or
existing
by-pass
balancing
valve
Optional
3 port
valve
Auto air vent
Pressure
gauge
visible from
filling point
Safety
valve
Expansion
vessel
Alternative existing
by-pass arrangement
using the bathroom
radiator fitted with two
lockshield valves
Pump with
isolating valves
Manual
Filling
and
Make Up
Point
Sealed system manual filling and
make up point requirements
These instructions assume you have chosen a
suitable boiler location which will also allow
correct installation of the condensate and flue
systems.
1. Carefully unpack the boiler, leave the
packing around the base of the boiler
fitted. Do not discard other packaging until
all the items are accounted for and/or the
boiler is installed.
2. Place the mounting template in the proposed
boiler position ensuring that it is level.
Minimum clearances, fixing points,
pipework centrelines and flue incline are
all accounted for on the template.
3. Mark the flue hole, mounting bracket fixing
positions (two), boiler securing point and
pipework centre lines then remove the
template.
4. Drill (7 mm drill) and plug the three mounting
holes.
Drill (on an incline, approx. at least 1.5° to
ensure the condensate drains back to the
boiler) a 105mm diameter hole for the flue
through the wall or a 127mm diameter hole if
the Internal Fitment Kit is being used.
5. Secure the mounting bracket to the wall
using two No. 12 x 2" woodscrews
(supplied).
6. Lift the boiler by the packing at the base
onto the mounting bracket.
7. Remove the packing from the base and
square boiler to the wall using the alignment
screws on the back panel. Pull the door panel
down and remove the two securing screws.
Slide off the controls cover assembly and put
safely aside.
8. Ensure the boiler is secured to the wall
(using the third No. 12 x 2" woodscrew)
through the hole in the bracket at the rear of
the boiler case.
Note: The anti-theft securing kit (Part No.
238035POT) may be used in place of the
third woodscrew if required.
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
Centre Line
Centre Line
Flow
Return
Key Installation Points - Refer to the Installation & Service and/or Flue Kit Instructions for more information.
Condensate Pipe - This must be plastic and always slopecontinually downwards from the boiler by at least 50 mm
!
in every metre (approx. 2.5˚).No air breaks are required in the condensate pipe.
Termination via internal discharge
Boiler
branch e.g. sink waste - downstream
50
mm
pe
r m
M
Sink
inim
um
F
all
BOILER OUTLINE
Boiler
Termination to a drain or gully
Boiler
Termination to an internal soiland vent pipe
450mm Min
Boiler
Termination to a purpose made soak-away
BOILER OUTLINE
MINIMUM CLEARANCE
Core Drill
Flue Hole
105mm (4")minimum
or
127mm (5")
mimimum
for Internal
Fitment Kit
STAND OFF KIT-
Top Mounting Points
WALL MOUNTING BRACKET
Drill and plug - 7 mm
Secure using woodscrews supplied
etre (2
.5
˚)
Pipe must terminate abovewater level but below surrounding surface
Pipe must terminateabove water level butbelow surroundingsurface
Boiler Mounting
Bracket
500mm Min
Holes in the soak-away
must face away from
the building
STAND OFF KIT-
Bottom Mounting Points
Boiler Securing Point
Cut with
3° Rise
The dimensions shown ensure the flue isinstalled with the correct rise of 53 mm
!
in every metre (approx. 3˚) from the boiler.
Dimension 'A'
centre of flueelbow to insideof wall100 mm500 mm1000 mm1500 mm2000 mm2500 mm3000 mm3500 mm
Front Clearance
!
For the boiler to operate correctly all air must
be vented from the system prior to
!
commissioning and the system itself must
be suitably vented.
BOILER SECURING POINT
Drill and plug - 7 mm
Secure using woodscrew supplied
or optional Anti-theft kit
These instructions are for standard horizontal
rear and side flue applications which have a
maximum horizontal installed length of 700 mm
when fitted.
The flue elbow is supplied set to the rear.
For side outlet slacken the screws and
turn the elbow to the required position
and re-tighten screws. Ensure all flue
elbow seals are still correctly located.
If using a left hand side flue application
we recommended you make the flow and
return water connections before fitting
the flue.
1. Measure dimension X from the centre point
of the flue elbow to the outside of the wall
and add 50 mm.
2. Mark the dimension to be cut onto the flue as
shown. Re-check measurements and ensure
the inner flue support bracket is pushed
beyond the cut line before cutting.
Cut outer tube and then cut the inner tube
flush with the outer. Deburr both tube ends.
3. Slide the wall seal along the flue and into
position behind the terminal.
4. To ease assembly of the flue system apply
the silicone grease (provided) to the inner
seal of the flue elbow. Pass the flue through
the wall and push firmly into the flue elbow.
The flue is correctly located when the visual
check holes are blocked.
5. Ensure the terminal shroud is vertical as
shown opposite.
6. Make good the wall around the flue.
7. Refer to Page 17 for flue deflector and or
terminal guard requirements
Fig. 34
Silicone Grease Safety Data
The grease supplied is not regarded as a health or environmental hazard under
current legislation.
First Aid Measures
Inhalation - Not relevant
Ingestion
Never make an unconscious person vomit or drink fluids ! Rinse mouth thoroughly
and drink plenty of water. Get medical attention if any discomfort continues.
Skin Contact
Remove affected person from source of contamination. Get medical attention if
irritation persists after washing.
Eye Contact
Make sure to remove any contact lenses from the eyes before rinsing. Promptly
wash eyes with plenty of water while lifting the eye lids. Continue to rinse for at
least 15 minutes. Get medical attention if any discomfort continues.
Standard Horizontal Flue
Minimum dimension X including wall
thickness = 160 mm
Rear flue
Maximum dimension X = 700 mm
Wall seal
Dimension
X
Visual check hole
waste
Inner flue support bracket
Side flue
Dimension
X
Silicone grease to be
applied to the single
lip inner seal
For the boiler to operate correctly it
requires a four wire connection. There
must be mains Permanent Live,
Neutral, Earth and a Switched Live
from the system.
For the pump to operate correctly it
must be wired back to the ‘Pump’
section of the boiler terminal block.
Ensure that the length of the earth
wires are such, that if the supply
cables are pulled out of the cable
clamps the live and neutral wires
become taut before the earth wire.
1. Remove the securing screw and pull the
wiring centre (See Fig. 1) fully forward.
The wiring must be routed through the
cable clamp.
Connect the power supplies as follows;
Permanent Live to 'Mains L'.
Neutral to 'Mains N'.
Earth to 'Mains E'.
Switched Live (from system) to ‘SwL’
Pump Live to ‘Pump L’
Pump Neutral to ‘Pump N’
Pump Earth to ‘Pump E’
2. If fitting a frost thermostat do so as
described in the kit.
3. If fitting the optional integral programmer
(Part No. 5111963) do so as described in
the kit.
4. Carry out preliminary electrical system
checks i.e. Earth Continuity, Short
Circuit, Polarity and Resistance to Earth.
For safety, leave the electrical supply
switched off and isolated until boiler
installation is complete.
See Page 31 for typical system wiring.
Schematic wiring with boiler interlock
Fig. 35
There must be both mains Permanent Live and Switched Live from the
system to the boiler terminal block for the boiler protection devices to
operate correctly.
The pump must be wired to the boiler terminal block for the pump overrun
to operate correctly.
The system should be cold flushed. After re-filling,
all air must be vented from the system before the
boiler is commissioned.
On Sealed Systems, manually test the safety valve
and fill until the pressure gauge registers 1.5 bar.
Electrical
Ensure that the preliminary electrical safety checks
detailed on Page 28 have been carried out.
Gas
The whole of the gas installation including the
meter must be checked for soundness and purged
according to in GB BS 6891 and in IE I.S. 813
“Domestic Gas Installations”.
6.2 Commission the Boiler
Ensure the top cover and door are correctly
fitted.
1. Ensure that the main electricity supply is ‘On’, the
‘Mains On’ (Green) light will flash.
2. Ensure that the main gas supply is turned ‘On’ and
that the boiler gas service cock is in the ‘On’
position.
3. Check that the programmer and any other external
controls, if fitted, are in an ‘On’ position and calling
for heat.
4. Turn the temperature control knob to its maximum
setting, the ‘Burner On’ (Green) light will flash and
after several seconds, the burner will light
automatically.
5. When the burner flame has established, the ‘Burner
On’ (Green) light will be on and flames will be visible
through the sight glass.
6. With the burner running, check the boiler for gas
soundness using leak detection fluid.
7. Check that the gas supply pressure, burner
pressure and gas rate are correct. See data label
or refer to Page 6.
If adjustment of the burner pressure is required
follow Section 9.4.
8. Check that the burner flames are blue and stable.
9. Turn the temperature control knob to ( ) position
and check that the burner shuts down.
10. Remove the pressure gauge, re-fit the screws and
check for gas soundness.
11. Re-fit the controls cover assembly and secure with
the screws previously removed.
6.3 Flush the system
1. Drain the system whilst still hot.
2. Re-fill, vent the system, make a final check for
water soundness and add a suitable inhibitor.
3. Complete any labels supplied with the inhibitor and
attach to the boiler for future reference.
4. Set the system flow rate to give the required
temperature rise. Set the bypass flow rate.
5. On sealed systems fill until the pressure gauge
registers 1.5 bar. Set the pressure gauge pointer to
the system design pressure.
If the boiler fails to light
After five attempts (possibly due to air in the gas
supply) it will lockout and the ‘Lockout’ (Red) light will
be on.
To reset - Turn the temperature control knob to ( )
position. Wait until the ‘Lockout’ (Red) light switches
off. Turn the temperature control knob back to the
required setting. The boiler should reset and return to
normal operation.
If the boiler fails to operate
Check for fault or lockout codes on the control display
and refer to one or a combination of the following:User Operating label on the boiler. Wiring Diagram,
Control Sequence and Fault Finding sections in these
instructions.
Turn the temperature control knob to adjust the radiator
surface temperature and hot water tap temperature
between approximately 63°C and 82°C.
Overheat Thermostat
The boiler will require re-setting if an overheat condition
occurs (the ‘Lockout’ (Red) light will flash).
Other Boiler Controls
No further setting or checking is necessary as all boiler
mounted controls are fail safe.
System Controls
Check that any other external controls connected in the
system, such as thermostats are set as required. If a
programmer is fitted, set the time and programme the
required settings as shown in the instructions supplied
with the programmer.
6.5Advise the User
On completion of the installation, the installer should hand
over all instructions and demonstrate the operation of the
boiler and its associated controls.
Advise the user of the precautions necessary to prevent
damage to the system and to the building in the event of
the system remaining inoperative during frost conditions.
Advise the user that this boiler has frost protection, pump
overrun and pump anti-seize features (See 3.9.4).
Advise the User that for continued efficient and safe
operation of the boiler it is important that adequate
servicing is carried out at least once a year.
6.6Documentation
Carefully read and complete all sections of the
“Benchmark” Commissioning Checklist at the rear of this
publication that are relevant to the boiler and installation.
The details will be required in the event of any warranty
work. This publication must be handed to the user for safe
keeping and each subsequent regular service visit
recorded.
For IE, it is necessary to complete a “Declaration of
Conformity” to indicate compliance to I.S. 813. An
example of this is given in I.S. 813 “Domestic Gas
Installations”. This is in addition to the “Benchmark”
Commissioning Checklist.
Wait until the temperature at the flow pipe is <60C
Unplug
the 8 way
connector from PCB.
Is there continuity
between the
2 black
wires ?
No
Remove
connectors
from overheat thermostat.
Is there continuity
across the
terminals
No
Replace the overheat
thermostat
False Flame Fault
Yes
Yes
Check as the
'Water Circulation Lockout' fault
Wiring faulty between the PCB
and the overheat thermostat
flashing
onoff
Refer to the boiler wiring diagram
A check is made that no flame is present before an ignition attempt is made.
The presence of flame is continually checked during the run period.
Note: An unstable flame will cause intermittent problems.
1) Flow direction is checked after 1 minute of burner fire. If the casting thermistor reads
a higher temperature than the flow thermistor, the fault occurs. This does not cause a lockout.
2) Adequate circulation is checked continuously during burner fire. If the casting thermistor
exceeds 80C the fault occurs. A lockout is activated if this happens 4 times.
•For reasons of safety and economy the boiler should
be serviced annually by a competent person.
•Any 'O' rings, seals or gaskets disturbed during
servicing or replacement of parts must be
visually inspected and replaced if worn or
damaged.
•Important: Always test for gas soundness after
servicing or replacement of gas carrying
components and carry out functional checks of
controls.
•Ensure you are using the correct Main approved
spare part when replacing any items as incorrect or
sub standard parts could affect the operation of the
boiler.
•Some seals on this boiler are special ‘wet’ type
designed for use with condensing boilers.
9.1Servicing Procedure
1. With the outer case correctly fitted, fire the boiler and
check that the flames visible through the sight glass
are blue and stable. Yellow flame and excessive
lifting indicate poor combustion.
2. Turn the temperature control knob to ( ) position and
check that the burner shuts off. Allow the boiler to
cool and isolate the gas and electricity supplies.
The boiler cannot be isolated at the user
interface. Isolate the electricity supply at the
mains supply point.
Warning: The 24 model is fitted with a
325Vdc fan. Ensure the mains supply is isolated.
3. Pull the door panel down and remove the two
screws. Carefully slide the bottom cover out and
away from the boiler.
4. Remove the three screws and carefully lift the outer
case away from the boiler.
5. Remove the combustion chamber cover - See 9.9.
6. Visually check for debris/damage and clean or
replace if necessary the following.
a. Combustion Chamber Insulation - replace if
required, see 9.12.
b. Fan - remove as shown in 9.9.
Examine the fan impeller and carefully clean if
necessary. Check the condition of the sensing
tubes at the Fan and Air Pressure Switch.
c. Burner - remove if required, see 9.10.
Brush the burner top and check that the flame
ports are clear. Any blockage may be removed
with a fine wire brush. Turn the burner upside
down and tap gently to remove any debris
(Protect the electrodes).
d. Electrodes - remove if required, see 9.10.
If the electrodes require cleaning wipe the surface
using a solvent.
e. Injector - remove if required, see 9.11.
Omit this operation if the gas rate is correct,
otherwise clean by blowing through. Do NOT
clear the injector with a pin or wire.
f. Condensate trap - remove if required, see 9.13.
Place a vessel underneath to catch the
condensate then remove the trap drain plug. Take
care as the condensate could be hot. Clear out
any debris then re-prime the trap, see 4.6.
g. Primary heat exchanger - remove flue hood,
see 9.9.
Place a sheet of paper under the heat exchanger
then using a flat blade tool (Part No. 907736),
scrape the flueway fin surfaces in a downward
movement. This will ensure that most of the
deposits will be collected on the paper.
h. Secondary heat exchanger - remove the hood
and sump as shown in 9.15 and clean as
required.
j. Check the condition of all electrical cables and
connectors.
k. On re-assembly ensure that the outer white case
is correctly fitted and that the sealing strip fitted to
the door is forming a tight seal with the boiler
casing.
7. Inspect the flue terminal for blockage and integrity,
rectify if necessary.
8. Inspect the condensate disposal system for damage,
rectify if necessary.
9. Carry out a functional test of the controls and check
the gas rate.
10.Check the dilution of the system inhibitor and top up
as required. Failure to check and correct inhibitor
concentration may damage the heat exchanger.
11. Complete the relevant Service Interval Record
section of the ‘Benchmark’ Commissioning Checklist
at the rear of this publication.
2. Pull the door panel down and remove the two
screws. Carefully slide the bottom cover out
and away from the boiler.
3. Remove the three screws and carefully lift
the outer case away from the boiler.
9.3PCB Enclosure
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2. Removal
of the outer case is not necessary.
2. Disconnect all electrical plugs and slide the
enclosure out of its frame.
3. On re-assembly refer to the wiring diagram
when re-connecting electrical plugs.
9.4Gas Valve
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2. Removal
of the outer case is not necessary.
2. Note how it fits then disconnect the electrical
plug from the gas valve.
3. Remove the gas cock by unscrewing the four
long hexagonal head screws from the side of
the valve.
Note: Loosen the condensate trap securing
screws to improve access to the gas valve.
4. Using the service spanner supplied with the
new valve, remove the front screw and
loosen the two rear screws securing the gas
valve to the manifold.
5. Slide the valve backwards and carefully
remove from the boiler.
6. Re-assemble in reverse order using a new
‘O’ring. Remember to re-tighten the
condensate trap and ensure the electrical
plug to the gas valve is in the correct
orientation.
7. Check the burner pressure (see data label
for pressures). If adjustment is required, turn
pressure adjusting screw anti-clockwise to
increase pressure or clockwise to decrease.
3. Note how they are fitted then disconnect the
sensing tubes at the switch.
4. Ease the front of the bracket forwards and
carefully prise the switch out of the bracket.
If the bracket is removed for any reason, note
that the hole in the side face locates around
a rivet head.
5. Re-assemble in reverse order, polarity is not
important when connecting the wires.
The coloured sensing tube fits to the
outer of the two connections.
9.6Spark Igniter
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2.
2. Disconnect ignition lead at the ignition
electrode.
3. Loosen securing screws, slide unit back to
clear screws and lift away from the boiler.
4. Disconnect the electrical plug. Disconnect
ignition lead if required.
4. Re-assemble in reverse order.
9.7Flow & Casting Sensors
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2.
2. Disconnect the electrical plug from the
sensor and unscrew the sensor from the
pocket.
3. Re-assemble in reverse order. Use a heat
sink compound on the sensor shaft, insert
and tighten to finger tight and a quarter turn.
9.8Overheat Sensor
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2.
2. Disconnect the spade connectors from the
sensor and unscrew the sensor from the
pipe.
3. Re-assemble in reverse order, polarity is not
important when connecting the wires. Insert
and tighten to finger tight and a quarter
turn.
2. Remove the screw securing the front
combustion chamber cover. Pull the cover
out slightly then down to unhook and lift away
from the boiler.
3. Note how they are fitted then disconnect the
sensing tubes from the venturi.
4. Disconnect the electrical spade connectors
from the fan motor (9 to 18) or electrical
plugs (24).
5. Roll the gaitor away from the venturi towards
the secondary heat exchanger.
6. Slide the fan and flue hood forwards and
away from the boiler.
7. Remove the four screws securing the fan to
the flue hood and the screw securing the
venturi to the fan.
8. On re-assembly:-
Remove all traces of gasket from the flue
hood then attach new gasket. Fit the fan to
the flue hood and secure using four screws
previously removed. Fit the venturi assembly
to the replacement fan.
Ensure that the flue hood locates under the
clips at the rear of the chassis. The front of
the flue hood will rise slightly under the
pressure of the clips.
Re-assemble all remaining parts in reverse
order. Polarity is not important when reconnecting a.c. fan wires.
3. Disconnect the ignition lead from the ignition
electrode and the sensing lead and earth
lead from the sensing electrode.
If replacing electrode(s), remove securing
screw(s) as appropriate.
4. Remove the securing screw at the right hand
side, hold the burner , apply greater pressure
at the right hand side and pull to disconnect
from the spring clips on the support bracket.
5. Transfer electrodes onto replacement burner
before re-fitting.
6. Re-assemble in reverse order.
Check that the gap between the electrode tip
and the burner face is 3 - 4 mm, adjustment
can be made by careful use of pliers.
9.11 Injector
1. Remove the Burner - See 9.10
Use a 13 mm (A/F) or 1/2” (A/F) socket
spanner to remove the injector.
2. Unscrew the injector.
3. Re-assemble in reverse order. Use a new
sealing washer on the injector and test for
gas soundness.
Remove
screw
Ignition electrode
Sensing electrode
Fig. 58
Fig. 59
9.11
9.10
Ignition lead
9.10
Ensure electrodes
are sat over flame
ports as shown
and have 3 - 4
mm gaps
between tip and
burner face.
Important: See Section 3.1, Health and
Safety information before handling
insulation.
1. Perform General Access - See 9.2.
2. Remove the screw securing the front
combustion chamber cover. Pull the cover
out slightly then down to unhook and lift away
from the boiler.
3. Remove the Burner - See 9.10.
4. Remove the two screws securing the side
and rear insulation assembly to the front of
the chassis.
5. Pull the assembly forwards and away from
the boiler. Replace insulation pieces as
required, replace any securing clip if
damaged.
6. Re-assemble in reverse order, ensure the
insulation assembly has located correctly
over the tabs at the rear of the casing below
the casting and is NOT hanging down.
Insulation assembly correctly
fitted and held in location tabs
4. Drain the heat exchanger, a drain point is
located on the left hand side bottom of the
heat exchanger. Attach a tube to the drain
point, turn anti-clockwise to open and drain
water away from the electronics.
5. Remove the Casting Sensor - See 9.7.
6. Remove the Fan and Flue Hood - See 9.9.
7. Remove the Burner - See 9.10.
8. Remove the Combustion Chamber Insulation
- See 9.12.
To ease the removal of the primary heat
exchanger it may be necessary to:-
- Release the flow pipe compression fitting
above the boiler.
- Remove the clip securing the return pipe
from the secondary to the primary heat
exchanger.
9. Release the flow and return unions at the
heat exchanger and lift the pipes clear.
10.Remove the screw from the top right hand
side and bolt and nut from the left hand side
mounting brackets.
11. Support the heat exchanger, spring out the
left hand mounting bracket to clear the stud
and withdraw the heat exchanger.
12.Re-assemble in reverse order. Ensure all
seals are replaced as necessary.
-Ensure the return pipe is fully engaged
and re-insert the pipe clip to lock it in
position. Check the joint will not pull apart.
13.Check the inhibitor concentration when recommissioning the system.
14.Vent all air from boiler and system before
firing boiler.
To ease removal of the secondary heat
exchanger it may be necessary to:-
-Remove the Air Pressure Switch - See 9.5.
-Remove the air pressure switch mounting
bracket.
-Remove the Fan and Flue Hood - See 9.9.
-Disconnect secondary to primary heat
exchanger return pipe.
5. Remove the screw securing the flue duct
mounting bracket to the inner case and remove
the bracket - See Fig. 42.
6. Remove the two pipe clips securing the flow and
return pipes to the secondary heat exchanger.
7. Remove the Condensate Trap - See 9.13. This
will allow access through the hole in the case to
the rear sump screw.
8. Loosen the rear and remove the front sump
screws. Carefully slide the sump forwards to
remove from boiler.
9. Support the heat exchanger then remove the
screw and front supporting bracket.
10.Manoeuvre the heat exchanger out to
disconnect the gaitor and flue duct from the
hood, pull down to release the pipe ‘O’ ring
connections and lift away from the boiler.
11. Check and replace seals, washers, ‘O’ rings etc
as necessary. Lubricate ‘O’ rings prior to fitting.
12. Re-assemble as follows:-
-Align the flow and return pipes, lift the heat
exchanger slightly to engage the ‘O’ ring
joints and locate onto the rear case mounting
bracket.
-Re-fit the front mounting bracket and screw.
-Ensure the flow and return pipes are fully
engaged and re-insert the pipe clips to lock
them in position. Check the joints will not pull
apart.
-Re-connect the secondary to primary heat
exchanger return pipe.
Pipe clips
Sump
Fig. 63
-Re-fit the sump.
-Re-fit the flue duct mounting bracket and
screw.
-Re-assemble all remaining parts in reverse
order.
13.Check the inhibitor concentration when
re- commissioning the system.
14.Vent all air from boiler and system before
firing boiler.
curtsni s’rerutcafunam eht htiw ecnadrocca ni denoissimmoc dna dellatsni neeb evah stcudorp detaicossa dna reliob ehT
seY remotsuc eht yb dootsrednu dna ot detartsnomed neeb evah slortnoc metsys dna rel
iob eht fo noitarepo ehT
The manufacturer’s literature, including Benchmark Checklist and Service Record, has been explained and left with the customer Yes
*
All installations in England and Wales must be notifi ed to Local Authority Building Control (LABC) either directly or through a Competent Persons Scheme.
A Building Regulations Compliance Certifi cate will then be issued to the customer.
(To confi rm satisfactory demonstration and receipt of manufacturer’s literature)
This Commissioning Checklist is to be completed in full by the competent person who commissioned the boiler as a means of demonstrating
compliance with the appropriate Building Regulations and then handed to the customer to keep for future reference.
Failure to install and commission this equipment to the manufacturer’s instructions may invalidate the warranty but does not affect statutory rights.
Customer NameTelephone Number
Address
Boiler Make and Model
Boiler Serial Number
Commissioned by (print name)
Company Name Telephone Number
Gas Safe Register licence No.
Company Address
Commissioning Date
To be completed by the customer on receipt of a Building Regulations Compliance Certifi cate
*
:
Building Regulations Notifi cation Number (if applicable)
54
SERVICE RECORD
It is recommended that your heating system is serviced regularly and that the appropriate Service Record is completed.
Service Provider
Before completing the appropriate Service Record below, please ensure you have carried out the service as described in the manufacturer’s
instructions.
Always use the manufacturer’s specifi ed spare part when replacing controls.
SERVICE 1 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 3 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 5 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 7 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 9 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 2 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 4 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 6 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 8 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
SERVICE 10 Date
Energy Effi ciency Checklist completed? Yes No
Engineer Name
Company Name
Telephone Number
Comments
Signature
Gas Safe Register licence No.Gas Safe Register licence No.
Gas Safe Register licence No.Gas Safe Register licence No.
Gas Safe Register licence No.Gas Safe Register licence No.
Gas Safe Register licence No.Gas Safe Register licence No.
Gas Safe Register licence No.Gas Safe Register licence No.