Fill Cylinder Target Amount
Initial Vacuum Hold Level
Final Vacuum Level
Vacuum Run Time
Hoses Overcharge Amount
Minimum Line Voltage
Elevation from Sea Level
Vacuum Pump Oil Life Rise Level
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS Continued
Oil Drain Maximum Level
Minimum Vacuum Leak level
High Voltage Flush
RTI RHS980 Refrigerant Handling System is designed for use on R134a vehicles and is compliant with J2788
standard. Unit recovers 95% of automobile refrigerant systems and has a refrigerant recharge accuracy of +/- ½
ounce. It features fully automatic operation. All control functions of the RHS980 are designed to provide intuitive
and rapid interaction with the service technician. Easily removable one piece composite cover allows gaining
unobstructed access to all interior components for service and maintenance.
Images below show the key features of RHS980 Refrigerant Handling System.
High Pressure
Gauge
Low Pressure
Gauge
Power Switch
Control Panel with
LCD Display
Oil Drain Bottle
and O-ring
Oil Fill Bottle
Not included on unit
configured for High
Voltage Oil Flush
High Side Service
Hose with Coupler
Low Side Service
Hose with Coupler
New Refrigerant
Removable
Cove
Refrigerant Identifier
(optional)
USB Port
Printer
(optional)
4
Fill Cylinder Hose
TechALERT
Rotating Turret
Storage
Compartments
Storage Shelf
OVERVIEW OF THE RHS980 AND HOW TO OPERATE IT
The RHS980 is designed for intuitive operation with menu driven prompts on the display.
A few minutes spent reviewing the contents of this operation manual will enable the technician to understand and
optimize the use of the RHS980 to provide customers with a professional A/C service.
The display shows data such as the internal cylinder weight and prompts the technician for input using the alphanumeric keypad and various navigation buttons.
The RHS980 can be used to perform a fully automatic A/C service. The technician will be prompted for entry of data
such as charge amount and given options like vacuum leak test. Once the necessary data has been entered, the
RHS980 will automatically perform the complete A/C service and alert the technician for interaction or that the
service is complete.
The RHS980 can also be used to perform individual functions like recycle, vacuum or charge. The keypad has
dedicated buttons (AUTOMATIC, RECYCLE, VACUUM and CHARGE) to allow the technician to jump directly to any
one of these functions.
Units of measure displayed can be changed at any time by repeatedly pressing the U/M key.
A setup routine can be used to select options, set default values, perform maintenance operations and manage fluid
capacities processed.
IMPORTANT – review the Startup & Safe Operation statements on the following page before operating the RHS980.
Failure to do so may cause personal injury or cause the RHS980 to malfunction.
The Automatic Mode of operation is explained in the following pages. The screen which will be displayed for each
step is shown on the left. A description of the RHS980 operation is shown to the right of each screen.
► VERY IMPORTANT – MACHINE SHUTDOWN ◄
The new SAE Standard J2788 dictates that the filter must be changed at
set intervals to ensure that recycled refrigerant is pure.
The RHS980 has one filter which must be changed after recycling every
150 lbs. of refrigerant.
The technician will be alerted when the filter life is at 100 LB (45 KG). This
allows time to order a replacement filter kit (See “Parts Identification”).
When the filter has purified 150 LB (68 KG) of refrigerant, the RHS980 will shut down and not perform any function.
A new filter must be installed to re-activate the RHS980C-NAV controller.
NOTICE: If doing a Manual Oil Injection, you must only charge refrigerant to the
high or both sides.
Fill out and return the Warranty Registration to activate the RHS980 warranty and free lifetime technical support. This
can also be done by calling RTI and providing information to one of the Technical Support Technicians.
Call 800-468-2321
5
STARTUP & SAFE OPERATION
Do not use a damaged unit. Check for shipping damage and place a claim with carrier if
damage is discovered.
Return the Warranty Card to activate technical support service and warranty coverage.
The RHS980 should be operated by certified personnel only.
The RHS980 should not be operated or serviced by any person who has not read all the
contents of this manual.
This manual describes normal operation and maintenance for the RHS980. Failure to read
and comply with these instructions or any one of the limitations noted herein can result in
serious injury and/or property damage. The instructions should not be interpreted to anticipate
every possible contingency.
It is the responsibility of the owner/user to operate the RHS980 in accordance with all laws
and specifications which may apply.
Recover, recycle, and charge only R134a.
Avoid breathing refrigerant or lubricant vapor. Exposure may irritate eyes, nose and throat.
Ventilate work area if accidental system discharge occurs.
Wear safety glasses and protective gloves. Refrigerant has a very low boiling point and can
cause frostbite.
Follow the RHS980 operating procedures sequentially to avoid prematurely disconnecting
hoses or opening valves which may release refrigerant to the atmosphere.
Do not expose the RHS980 to moisture or operate in wet areas.
Use RHS980 in areas with ventilation that provides at least four air changes per hour.
Service hoses must be constructed of the proper materials and with lengths as supplied with
the RHS980 (See “Parts Identification”). Hoses must have shutoff devices at the connection
point to the A/C to minimize the introduction of air into the RHS980 and the release of
refrigerant when being disconnected.
Avoid using an extension cord with the RHS980. If necessary use a good condition, three wire
grounded, #14 AWG or larger extension cord of the shortest possible length.
Disconnect power before performing any maintenance or service on the RHS980.
SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS WITH R134a
R134a has been shown to be nonflammable at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure.
However, tests under controlled conditions have indicated that at pressures above atmospheric
and with air concentrations greater than 60 percent by volume, R134a can form combustible
mixtures.
While it is recognized that an ignition source is also required for combustion to occur, the
presence of combustible mixtures is a potentially dangerous situation and should be avoided.
Under no circumstances should any equipment be pressure tested or leak tested with air and
R134a mixtures. Do not use compressed air for leak detection in R134a systems.
6
CONTROL PANEL
560-80450-00
AUTOMATICRECYCLEVACUUMCHARGE
1
2
ABC
3
DEF
AUTOMATICRECYCLEVACUUMCHARGE
1
4
GHI
PQRS7TUV8WXYZ
CLR
*
ABC2DEF
5
JKL
0
SPACE
MNO
U/M
3
6
9
#
YES
START
Pressing any one of these four buttons
causes the RHS980 to jump to the
respective procedure.
The alpha-numeric keypad is used to
enter data when prompted on the LCD
screen.
4
GHI
7
PQRS
CLR
*
5
JKL
8
TUV
0
SPACE
YES
START
6
MNO
9
WXYZ
#
U/M
Note: The # key also has U/M printed on
it. Pressing this key will toggle the units
of measure displayed on the LCD screen.
Note: Pressing the number 4 key
provides quick access to change
languages. Follow prompts to select
desired language.
Pressing any one of the arrow keys will
move the point of data entry on the LCD
screen in the respective direction.
Some screens provide options to select.
The arrow keys make it possible to select
the desired input.
The START and STOP buttons are used
to start or stop procedures as prompted
on the LCD screen.
7
FIRST TIME USE
S
The first time a new RHS980 is powered up it will automatically perform a routine where the language is selected. The
language can be changed later if desired in the Setup Mode.
The RHS980 will arrive without any refrigerant. It will be necessary to put new refrigerant into the internal charge
cylinder before any other sequences can be run. The amount of refrigerant which to be transferred is factory set at 18
LB (8.16 KG). This amount can be adjusted if desired. Refer to SETUP section under DEFAULT VALUES to change
the factory setting. Connect the short yellow hose on the rear of the RHS980 to a new 30 lb. cylinder of refrigerant.
Open the cylinder valve, turn the cylinder up-side-down and place it on the platform. Secure with web belt.
Plug the power cord into an appropriate power source. Avoid using an extension cord. If necessary, use a good
condition, three wire grounded, #14 AWG or larger extension cord of the shortest possible length.
R H S 9 8 0
R T I - M A H L E C l e v i t e
X X X XXX
S E L E C T L A N G U A G E
►E N G L I S H E S P A Ñ O L
F R A N Ç A I S D E U T C H
▲ , ▼
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
A U T O M A T I C
S T A RT?
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
R E C Y C L E
S T A RT?
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
V A C U U M
S T A RT?
Press the Power Switch to turn on the RHS980.
The screen shown to the left will be displayed and a
buzzer will sound.
Press ▲ or ▼ key to scroll the displayed arrow to the
desired language. Press START key.
(Refer to Section CHANGING LANGUAGES for
additional information on loading new languages)
Note: Pressing the #4 key from the main menu will
access the language selection option.
The screen shown to the left will be displayed. Press
the ▼ key to scroll to the next screen.
Press ▼ key.
Press ▼ key.
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
C H A R G E
S T A RT?
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
F I L L C Y L I N D E R
S T A RT?
T A R T I N G R E F R I G E R A N T
I D E N T I F I E R
D O N O T C O N N E C T H O S E S
P L E A S E W A I T . . .
Press ▼ key.
Press START key. If the internal cylinder capacity
is equal to or greater than the target amount
shown in DEFAULT VALUES, the FILL CYLINDER
process will not be available from the main menu.
If the RHS980 has a refrigerant identifier installed, the
screen to the left and next 6 subsequent screens will
appear. The refrigerant identifier is an optional item
and can be installed in the field. Contact RTI for more
information.
8
E X A M I N E I D S A M P L E
C O
G
O
S U
5 % A
H O S E / F I L T E R F O R O I L
S T A R T T O C O N T I N U E
S T O P T O E N D
N N E C T I D E N T I F I E R
S A M P L E H O S E T O L O W
S I D E
P R E S S Y E S W H E N D O N E
Inspect the identifier hose for traces of oil
contamination. If oil is present in the hose, remove the
contaminated hose section or replace the entire hose
assembly. See REFRIGERANT IDENTIFIER
MAINTENANCE section of manual. Press START key.
Connect refrigerant identifier hose found on the rear of
the RHS980 to the cylinder of new refrigerant. Unit
includes an adapter to convert the ½ inch Acme fitting
on the cylinder to low side coupler. Cylinder of new
refrigerant must be upright with valve at top of
tank. Press YES key.
A S A N A L Y S I S I S I N
P R O C E S S . . P L E A S E
W A I T
R E M
S A M P L E H O S E F R O M L O W
S I D E
P R E S S Y E S W H E N D O N E
I D R E
R 1 3 4 : # # . # % , A I R : # # . # %
H C : # # . # % P R E S S N O T O
R E J E C T , Y E S T O A C C E P T
>
E X C E S S O I L I N S A M P L E
H O S E / F I L T E R . R E M E D Y
B E F O R E U S E . C O N T I N U E ?
C O N N E C T H O S E T O
S O U R C E T A N K
O P E N V A L V E
S T A RT?
F I L L C Y L I N P R O C E S S
A M T F I L L E D # # . # L B
S T O P T O E N D
F I L L C Y L I N P R O C E S S
T I M E L E F T # # . # #
S T O P T O E N D
V E I D E N T I F I E R
L T S :
I R S U G G E S T S
Sample of new cylinder refrigerant is processed and
the hose and coupler must be removed. Press
START key.
This shows the results from the refrigerant sample
processed. Select NO key to reject these results or
YES key to accept the results. Pressing NO will return
to the initial screen.
If the results from the refrigerant identification show an
air percentage above 5%, this screen will appear.
Inspect the id filter, sample hose and coupler filter prior
to the next identification to ensure these devices are
free of oil contamination. See REFRIGERANT
IDENTIFIER MAINTENANCE section for more
information.
This is a reminder that the cylinder of new refrigerant
must be connected to the yellow hose on the rear of
the RHS980. Press START key.
Refrigerant will be transferred from the cylinder on the
rear platform into the internal charge cylinder of the
RHS980. Cylinder of new refrigerant must be upside down with valve at bottom of tank.
The amount transferred will be displayed.
Note: Pressing the STOP key will start an internal
clearing process. This process must run to
completion to remove internal refrigerant.
9
F I L L C Y L C O M P L E T E
A M T F I L L E D # # . # L B
S T O P T O E N D
The RHS980 is designed to recover, recycle and charge R134a. Take extreme precaution to ensure that other
refrigerants are not recovered into the RHS980.
A refrigerant identifier is recommended for evaluating refrigerant in the A/C system prior to servicing.
Recovering other refrigerants will contaminate the refrigerant in the RHS980 charge cylinder.
Sealants and leak stop chemicals in A/C systems may cause serious damage to the RHS980 if they are present in
the refrigerant recovered intended for recovery.
Detection devices are readily available to check for the presence of these chemicals and are highly recommended
to protect the RHS980.
REFRIGERANT BLENDS
LEAK SEALERS
The Fill Cylinder procedure is complete when desired
amount of refrigerant has been transferred. The Setup
procedure allows changing the value and is covered in
DEFAULT VALUES section in this manual.
Note: To fill to less than 18 LB (8.16 KG), close
valve on cylinder of new refrigerant and allow
procedure to complete. A minimum of 10 LB (4.53
KG) is suggested for truck service application. Do
not manually STOP process with out allowing the
RHS980 to clear the refrigerant from the
accumulator.
Call RTI for more information about solutions for detection of refrigerant blends and leak sealers.
10
AUTOMATIC OPERATION
A
%
A
%
A
The AUTOMATIC function allows an operator to program an automatic recycle, vacuum, vacuum leak test and
charge sequence.
W E I G H T = # # . # L B
U T O M A T I C
S T A RT?
I D E N T I F I E R
D O N O T C O N N E C T H O S E S
P L E A S E W A I T . . .
H O S E / F I L T E R F O R O I L
S T A R T T O C O N T I N U E
S T O P T O E N D
S A M P L E H O S E T O L O W
S I D E
P R E S S Y E S W H E N D O N E
P R O C E S S . . P L E A S E
W A I T
S A M P L E H O S E F R O M L O W
S I D E
P R E S S Y E S W H E N D O N E
R 1 3 4 A: # # . #
H C: # #. #% P R E S S N O T O
R E J E C T, Y E S T O A C C E P T
>
E X C E S S O I L I N S A M P L E
H O S E / F I L T E R . R E M E D Y
B E F O R E U S E . C O N T I N U E ?
C H E C K O I L D R
L E V E L , A D J U S T O R I N G
T O T O P O F L E V E L
C O N T I N UE?
I R # #. #
I N
At the main menu screen, press the START key.
If the RHS980 has the optional refrigerant identifier
installed, the screen to the left and next 6 subsequent
screens will appear.
Inspect the identifier hose for traces of oil
contamination. If oil is present in the hose, remove the
contamination hose section or replace the entire hose
assembly. See REFRIGERANT IDENTIFIER
MAINTENANCE section of manual.
Connect refrigerant identifier hose found on the rear of
the RHS980 to the vehicle low side service port.
Press YES key.
Sample of vehicle A/C refrigerant is processed and the
hose and coupler must be removed. Press START
key.
This shows the results from the refrigerant sample
processed. Select NO key to reject these results or
YES key to accept the results. Pressing NO will return
to the initial screen.
If the results from the refrigerant identification show an
air percentage above 5%, this screen will appear.
Inspect the id filter, sample hose and coupler filter prior
to the next identification to ensure these devices are
free of oil contamination. See REFRIGERANT
IDENTIFIER MAINTENANCE section for more
information.
Adjust the O-Ring on the oil drain bottle to determine
how much oil has been removed from the system
during the service.
Press START key
NOTICE: If doing a Manual Oil Injection, you must only charge refrigerant to the
high side.
11
P E R F O R M O I L
I N J E C T I O N?
S E L E C T Y E S O R N O
E N T E R V A C U U M
T I M E ## M I N
C O N T I N UE?
P E R F O R M L E A K T E S T
S E L E C T Y E S O R N O
U S E A C C A P A C I T Y
G U I D E T O D E T E R M I N E
C H A R G E A M O U N T ?
S E L E C T Y E S O R N O
V E R I F Y I N G D A T A B A S E
PLE A S E W A I T . . .
S E L E C T Y E A R
> # # # #
> # # # #
> # # # #
S E L E C T M A K E
> # # # #
> # # # #
> # # # #
Press YES key if you want to inject oil into the A/C
system after the Vacuum process has been
completed. After the vacuum process has been
completed the RHS980 will prompt you to inject the
desired amount of oil. Selecting oil injection will only
allow charging refrigerant to the high side or both
sides. Press NO key if no oil is to be injected into the
A/C system. If the RHS980 unit is enabled for the
HYBRID OIL FLUSH feature, the RHS980 will not
allow you to inject oil into the A/C system.
Enter the time desired to vacuum the A/C system.
Press START key.
Press YES key if a vacuum leak test is required.
Otherwise press NO key.
See SETUP SELECTABLE OPTIONS to enable or
disable AC CAPACITY GUIDE. To use the AC
capacity guide to determine the charge amount, press
YES key, otherwise press NO key. Pressing the YES
key will show next 7 subsequent screens.
Screen to the left will appear after the operator
selections are made and data is processed internally.
Select the year for the vehicle being serviced. Press
YES key on the highlighted value to continue. Use ▲
or ▼ key to scroll the displayed arrow to the desired
selection.
Select the make of the vehicle being serviced. Press
YES key on the highlighted value to continue. Use ▲
or ▼ key to scroll the displayed arrow to the desired
selection.
S E L E C T M O D E L
> # # # #
> # # # #
> # # # #
.
Select the model of the vehicle being serviced. Press
YES key on the highlighted value to continue. Use ▲
or ▼ key to scroll the displayed arrow to the desired
selection.
12
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