Thank you for buying a MAHINDRA vehicle. We trust
it meets your expectations & will provide you with years
of enjoyable motoring. This OWNER'S MANUAL has been
prepared for the reference of the Owner & it is hoped
that this will enable him to acquire working knowledge
of MAHINDRA THAR
Contents include vehicle specifications, driving notes &
maintenance schedule.
Owners are advised to get all the repairs & maintenance
work, done by our Authorised Dealers. They are also
advised to use genuine Mahindra Parts manufactured
to original specifications.
(2)
Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that
this booklet is accurate / up to date. The procedures,
specifications, dimensions referred to are subject to
change in accordance with the Company's policy of
constant product improvements.
warrants to retail purchaser of the Motor Vehicle
branded as ‘ MahindraTHAR ‘(hereinafter referred to
as ‘vehicle’) to be free from defects in material and
workmanship under normal use as instructed in t he
Owner’s Manual & Service, under the warranty,
Company’s Authorised dealer will repair or replace any
part thereof, including all equipments or trade limited
to trade accessories (except those governed by
special warranty policy stipulated by respective
manufacturers, like tyres and batteries etc.)
originally supplied by us subject to all other terms
and conditions specified herein below found to be
defective in materials or workmanship in Company
/ Dealer opinion within 2 years or before such
vehicle has been driven 50,000 kms. from the date
of delivery of the Vehicle to the retail customer( the
Original Purchaser), whichever occurs earlier.
(4)
INTERNATIONAL
For the purpose of this warranty,the term ‘ Product ’means
and includes only new vehicles manufactured by the
company and / or sold by the Company’s Authorised
Dealers.
This warranty is limited to the delivery to the purchaser,
at the Authorised Dealer’s workshop or at any other place
at the discretion of the company,of the part orparts
whether new or repaired, in exchange for those
acknowledged by the Dealer to be defective and endorsed
by the company to that effect. The parts so repaired or
replaced shall also be warranteed for quality and
workmanship but such warranty shall be co-terminus with
this warranty.
Mahindra THAR
Page 5
Manufacturer’s Warranty
This warranty shall not apply to and Company shall in no way
be liable for any vehicle which shall have been repaired outside
and Authorised Company’s Service Station or which has been
altered or modified or built upon in any way or which has
been subjected to misuse, negligence or accident.
This Warranty is in lieu of all other Warranties express or
implied, and no person, agent or representative of the
Company is authorised to give any other warranties on the
Company’s behalf or to assume for it any other liability in
connection, with the vehicle.
The Company’s responsibility is limited to the terms of this
Warranty and it shall not be answerable for personal injuries
or consequential or resulting liability, damage or loss arising
from any defects.
The Company’s Liability under this Warranty is dependent
upon the strict observance by the Purchaser, of the following
provisions :
Mahindra THAR
a)The purchaser shall take Pre-Delivery Inspection,
b)All the paid services are mandatory to be carried out as
per the stipulated maintenance period Kilometers /
month in service till the full completion of the warranty
period at any of Mahindra authorised service outlets to
avail the warranty benefits.
c)Repairs or replacements will be performed by the
Authorised Dealer of the Company, subject to the
reporting of the vehicle to the nearest Authorised
Dealer’s workshop.
d)We further reserve the right, at anytime or times, without
notice, or revise, modify, discontinue or change any of
the models of our vehicles or any party thereof and
neither company nor the seller with incurr any liability
or obligations to the purchaser by reasons or any
revisions, modifications, discontinuation or changes.
(5)
Page 6
Manufacturer’s Warranty
e)The Purchaser shall at all times in the operation of vehicle
use only those brands of lubricating oils, lubricants or
fuel, as recommended by the Company,
f)The judgement of the Company or its Auhtoirsed Dealers
in all cases of claims shall be final and conclusive and
the purchaser agrees to accept its decision on all
questions as to defects and to the exchange of part of
parts. The replaced parts shall be the property of the
Company.
g)Claims arising from this Warranty will be recognised only
if they are ascertained / confirmed by the Authorised Dealer
and notified to the Company without delay, after the defect
has been ascertained.
Warranty is applicable in case :
a) Repairs are required because of the following reasons.
i)The Vehicle is not operated / used as per the
recommendation in the Owner’s Manual or;
ii)The Vehicle is subjected to accidents, or theft or fire;
iii) The Vehicle is subjected to abnormal use such as racing,
rallying or participation in any other sports competitions.
iv) Any modification are carried out.
b)Appearance Items :
Any slight imperfections in paint, chrome and trim and
other decorative parts, deterioration of exterior item,
trim and other decorative part due to normal exposure
or use is not covered under the terms of Warranty.
(6)
Mahindra THAR
Page 7
Manufacturer’s Warranty
c)Door and windshield glass breakage and fused bulbs
are not covered under Warranty.
d)Normal Maintenance Service Replacement Items :
Filters, Brake or clutch innings, wiper blades, Belts,
Cables, Spring Bushings, U-Joints Cross, Water Pump
Kits, Tie Rod Ends, Bell-crank Kit, Hoses, Kits and Bulbs,
Spark plugs, Condenser. Please note that this list is
neither exclusive nor exhaustive and the decision of
the Company shall be final in this regard.
e)Property Items :
The following are propriety items and warranty is
provided by the respective Manufacturers under their
warranty terms. Any complaint on the following items,
are to be referred to the respective manufacturers of
these items / or their authorised local agents for
warranty claim / repairs / replacements. In case of
difficulty Company’s dealer will assist purchaser to
conclude the complaint satisfactorily. Their decision
will be final on warranty.
Mahindra THAR
1.Tyres
2.Fuel Injection Pump
3.Battery
f)Company makes on Warranty nor assume any liability in
respect of any defect in metal or other material in any part,
device of trade accessories which would not have been
discovered by ordinary factory inspection.
g)Repairs required due to following reasons :
i)Due to unauthorised modifications of the vehicle which in
any way affects the stability or reliability of the components
of the basic vehicle.
ii)Continued usage in spite of awareness of defects of the
components of the basic vehicle.
iii) Excess / heavy load beyond the carrying capacity of
the vehicle affecting the basic structure of the Vehicle.
(7)
Page 8
Engine Specification
NEF CRDE 2.49L ENGINE
Cylinder block- Cast Iron
Cylinder Liner- Wet replaceable
Crank Shaft- Forged Steel, 5 Bearing journal
Connecting rods- Forged Steel
Main bearings- Aluminium tin Si
Pistons- Aluminium
Cylinder Head- Cast Iron
Cam shaft- Chilled casting, 3 Bearing
Turbo Charger- Model K03-2070, Make: TEL
Valves- Overhead, Rocker Arm operated
Timing- Electronic control
Lubrication- Pressure lubrication
Cooling- By water
Bore- 94 mm
Stroke- 90 mm
Cubic capacity ( cc )- 2498
Compression ratio- 17.8:1
Operating cylcle- 4 stroke ( order 1-3-4-2 )
Cylinders- In line arrangement
Max Power- 79KW± 2 @ 3800 RPM
Max Torque- 247Nm ± 4 @ 1800-2200 RPM
%
%
Weight of the engine- 287 ±2 Kg with flywheel
(8)Mahindra THAR
Page 9
Vehicle Specification Bolero THAR
Dimensions :
WEIGHTS :
Kerb weight ( Kg )1750
GVW ( Kg )2200
Front Axle Capacity ( Kg )1100
Rear Axle capacity ( Kg )1700
Seating Capacity ( Nos )1+1
(Including driver)
Towing Capacity( Kg )750
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEMHEATER
TRANSFER CASE FOR 4WDMANUAL SHIFT ( STANDARD )
(10)Mahindra THAR
Page 11
Identification of Serial Numbers
MAI-2kk-bx-45596
z Chassis Number / VIN Number
The Vehicle chassis number is stamped on the right side
chassis member below the front fender. It is also stamped
on the Name, Number & instruction plate located on the right
side of the engine compartment for LHD vehicle & on left
side of the engine compartment for RHD vehicle.
z Vehicle Serial Number
The vehicle serial number is stamped on the name, number
& instruction plate fixed on the right side of the engine
compartment for LHD vehicle & on left side of the engine
compartment for RHD vehicle.
z Engine Serial Number
This number is punched on cylinder block on front pad (Near
water pump).
Mahindra THAR
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Page 12
Instruments
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
1.1.
1.
1.1.
IN CLUSTER IN CLUSTER
IN CLUSTER
IN CLUSTER IN CLUSTER
SpeedometerSpeedometer
Speedometer
SpeedometerSpeedometer
This indicates the speed at which the vehicle is
driven in km/hr.
2.2.
OdometerOdometer
2.
Odometer
2.2.
OdometerOdometer
The odometer indicates cumulative kilometers
covered by the vehicle.
3.3.
Tripmeter & Reset knobTripmeter & Reset knob
3.
Tripmeter & Reset knob
3.3.
Tripmeter & Reset knobTripmeter & Reset knob
The tripmeter indicates the distance travelled
during a particular trip or period. Press the reset
knob to return the tripmeter indication to zero.
4.4.
Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge
4.
Fuel Gauge
4.4.
Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge
Indicates the approximate level of fuel in the tank.
It indicates at E-Empty; 1/2 - Half, F - Full.
Temperature GaugeTemperature Gauge
It indicates the operating temperature of the engine
in 0C so that you may guard against overheating.
6.6.
TachometerTachometer
6.
Tachometer
6.6.
TachometerTachometer
It indicates the engine speed in thousands of
revolutions per minute.
Note : Do not over rev the engine. Operating the
engine at high RPM may cause severe engine
damage.
(12)Mahindra THAR
Page 13
Instruments
ODO
TRIP B
About 3 seconds
TRIP A
TRIP BTRIP A
1.1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knobOdometer/Trip meter selector knob
1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knob
1.1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knobOdometer/Trip meter selector knob
The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in km/h. The
odometer records the total distance the vehicle has
been driven. The trip meter can be used to measure
the distance travelled on short trips or between fuel
stops.
When the ignition switch is turned to ‘ON’ the display
shows the odometer or trip meter. The display shows
three types of indication; odometer, trip meter A and
trip meter B.
Push the selector knob quickly to switch the indication
among the three. You can use the two trip meters
(A and B) independently.
.
Push the selector knob for a little while (about 3
seconds) to reset the trip meter to zero.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 14
Indications of Warning Lamps
11
1
11
Check Engine Malfunction
22
2
22
33
3
33
44
4
44
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : 1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL :
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : When the lamp lights up
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : 1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL :
and glows continuously indicates Engine Fault (other than EMS).
Arrange for checking at the nearest Mahindra Authorised Dealer
immediately.
2. Rear Fog Indicator :2. Rear Fog Indicator :
2. Rear Fog Indicator : The lamp will glow when the rear fog
2. Rear Fog Indicator :2. Rear Fog Indicator :
lamps are ON.
3. Headlight High Beam Indication:3. Headlight High Beam Indication:
3. Headlight High Beam Indication: Is illuminated when
3. Headlight High Beam Indication:3. Headlight High Beam Indication:
headlights high beam is ON or when headlight flash-to-pass is
used.
4. Battery Charging Warning Light : Lights up when the ignition
4. Battery Charging Warning Light :4. Battery Charging Warning Light :
switch is in the IGN position. Goes OFF as soon as the engine
starts. If the light remains ON even after the engine has started,
it indicates that the battery is not being charged or malfunction
of alternator. In this case, park the vehicle safely at road side
and check the drive belt for looseness / breakage. If drive belt
is okay, switch off all unnecessary electrical equipment and
contact a Mahindra Authorised Dealer immediately.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note :
Do not continue driving if the engine drive belt is broken or
loose. This will cause engine overheat & poor braking.
5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light : Lights up when the
5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light :5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light :
ignition switch is in the IGN position, Goes OFF as soon as the
engine starts. If the light remains ON even after the engine has
started, or comes ON while driving, stop immediately, and check
the engine oil level. If low, add engine oil to the MAX level and
check the light again. If still ON contact Mahindra Authorised
Dealer Immediately.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note :
Do not run the engine with low engine oil pressure warning
light ON. Otherwise it may damage the engine.
parking light and, the low brake fluid warning light, are
illuminated as long as the parking brake is applied. If light
does not go off after releasing the parking brake, there may
II
I
II
be problem with the vehicle braking system.
Warning :Warning :
Warning :
Warning :Warning :
II
I
Do not drive the vehicle if the light is illuminated even after
releasing the hand brake or if it illuminates while driving. Add
brake fluid to bring the level up to the ‘MAX’ mark. If the problem
still persists, avoid driving and have Mahindra Authorised Dealer
check/correct the braking system as soon as possible.
II
II
I
II
Mahindra THAR
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Page 16
Indications of Warning Lamps
77
7
77
88
8
88
Water in Fuel Indication
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : 7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge :
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : Indicates the
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : 7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge :
temperature of the engine’s coolant. At normal operating
temperature 6 bars will be showing in LCD bar graph. High
temperature LED will glow when the temperature reaches 110°C
along with 7 bars blinking with buzzer. In such a condition, switch
off the AC and observe. If still the problem persists, pull over
the Vehicle, switch OFF ignition and contact the nearest Mahindra
Authorized Dealer.
CAUTION :CAUTION :
CAUTION :
CAUTION :CAUTION :
Do not continue driving with an overheated engine. It may
cause damage to the engine.
8. Water in Fuel Indication : 8. Water in Fuel Indication :
8. Water in Fuel Indication : when water accumulated in Fuel
8. Water in Fuel Indication : 8. Water in Fuel Indication :
Filter reaches the maximum permissible limit, the indicator gives
warning to remove water and clean the fuel filter. (Instruction
for how to drain the water is given in the Self Maintenance
Section (Page no.41) or contact a Mahindra Authorised Dealer.)
CAUTION :CAUTION :
CAUTION :
CAUTION :CAUTION :
Continued driving with water accumulation in the fuel filter will
cause damage to the fuel pump/other fuel system components.
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Mahindra THAR
Page 17
Instruments (With Digital Cluster)
99
9
99
1010
10
1010
1111
11
1111
9. Seat Belt Warning :9. Seat Belt Warning :
9. Seat Belt Warning : The light reminds to fasten seat belts &
9. Seat Belt Warning :9. Seat Belt Warning :
it will light up when the driver has not worn the seat belt with
the ignition key is IGN position/when vehicle is in motion. The
lamp will remain illuminated until the seat belt is fastened
properly.
: As soon as the ignition key is switched ON, the lamp lights up
::
and goes OFF in few seconds indicating normal status. The lamp
will blink / glow continuously indicating the presence of fault in
EMS. The vehicle needs attention by Mahindra Authorised Dealer
immediately.
11. Turn Indicator :11. Turn Indicator :
11. Turn Indicator : Flashes when the indicator lamps are
11. Turn Indicator :11. Turn Indicator :
operated or hazard switch is turned on. A sudden increase in
the rate of flashing may indicate failure of one or more of the
indicator bulbs.
12. Glow Plug Indicator : When ‘ON’ indicates that pre - heating
12. Glow Plug Indicator :12. Glow Plug Indicator :
is on.It goes out when the glow plug is warm.Do not crank the
engine when the glow plug is ‘ON’ , to avoid excessive load on
battery and ensureeffective starting.
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Page 18
Controls
1 & 21 & 2
1 & 2
1 & 21 & 2
Heater
Switch
Blower
Switch
Heater Controls :Heater Controls :
Heater Controls :
Heater Controls :Heater Controls :
1. Heater Switch :
The knob is turned clockwise, the heater comes ‘ON’.
2. Blower Switch :
Air flow can be controlled in three stages - low, medium,
high.
33
3
33
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3. Lock & Unlock the Steering Wheel :
To lock :
Remove the key at the ‘Lock’ position. Turn the steering
wheel until it is locked.
To unlock :
Turn the key to the "ACC" position while moving the
steering wheel slightly.
Bonnet locking / unlocking :Bonnet locking / unlocking :
To Open :
Pull the release lever located below the instrument
panel on right side for RHD vehicle and on left side
for LHD vehicle. Then pull open the lever below the
bonnet and open the bonnet.
To Close :
Just drop the bonnet gently and press it, if required.
Opening and Closing the Bonnet :
1. Ensure that the vehicle is in neutral gear and set
the parking brake. Pull the bonnet release lever to
position B from A and release which is located under
extreme LH /RH corners ( LH for LHD models &
RH for RHD models ) of the instrument panel. This
will release the bonnet lock and bonnet will pop
up slightly.
2. Stand in front of the vehicle, lift the additional lock
lever located under the bonnet centre with a finger
and lift the bonnet up.
Caution :
Make sure that the bonnet is fully closed and locked
before driving.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 20
Controls
Air Ventillation Louvers
zz
z Centre & side vents
zz
The airflow volume can be adjusted
with the rotary controls at the sides.
The air vanes can be adjusted
horizontally & vertically by swivelling
the vents up / down or sideways.
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Side Ventilation Louver
Rotary Control for
volume control
Central Ventilation Louver
For up/down or
sideways air flow.
Mahindra THAR
Page 21
Steering Column Controls - Combination Switch
Mahindra THAR
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Page 22
Other Features
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11
1
11
1. Internal Rear View mirror : Adjust the rear view mirror,
in the day position, by slightly turning or twisting it untill
you see the road behind clearly through the rear glass.
zCaution: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is
moving. If doing so may cause the driver to mishandle
the vehicle and may result in loss of vehicle control.
2. Glove Box : Glove box is provided in instrument panel.
22
2
22
It can be kept unlocked condition & can be opened by
pressing the side knobs provided on lock.
3. Sun-visors : Sun-visors protect the eyes from bright light.
They can be lowered, released from the retention clips
and swivelled sideways towards the door.
zSmoking in the Vehicle : Avoid smoking inside the
vehicle. Smoking in the vehicle spoils the ambience and
the interiors of the vehicle.
33
3
33
zDo not toss a cigarette out of the window. It may land
on somebody or may result in a fire hazard. Ashtrays have
been provided both in the front and the back for disposing
ash and cigarette butts.
zTake care not to drop the cigarette on the seats. It may
burn holes in the upholstery.
Mahindra THAR
Page 23
Guidelines on Driving
Take the following friendly notes as a guideline for driving
& enjoy the journey. Every normal precautions should be
observed during driving the vehicle.
Hints to driver
z Ensure oil, collant, fuel, fluid levels and carry out other
daily checks (e.g. tyre pressures, bulbs)
z Make sure that hand brake lever is moved to OFF position
before moving.
z After completing the "running - in" (approx. 1000 kms),
operate in uniform speed as much as possible for getting
improved fuel KMPL & to prevent potential failures.
z From time to time keep an eye on the gauges. If any
abnormality is noticed, stop the vehicle for safety &
check.
z Frequent eye on the dash board is essential to monitor
the functioning of various systems.
z While parking in down gradient, engage the gear shift
lever in reverse position with hand brake on.
z Do not add cold water to the hot engine (leads to crack
in engine components).
Mahindra THAR
z Be aware of the maintenance needs of the vehicle.
z Do not operate starter for more than 15 seconds at a
time (give some time lapse before trying again).
z Filling the diesel tank at the end of each day will reduce
water condensation in the tank.
z Avoid clutch pedal ride as it leads, to premature wear
of clutch plates & consequently clutch slips.
z While washing, ensure water does not enter in to air
cleaner or electrical parts.
z Familiarise with the hand tools.
z Familiarise with legal requirements governing the use of
your vehicle.
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Page 24
Guidelines on Driving
Starting & stopping engine
Starting the Engine
zApply the parking brake fully.
zInsert the key into the ignition switch and turn it into the
IGN position.
zIf the vehicle is equipped with glow plug, wait for preheat
glow plug light in the instrument cluster to go OFF, during
cold start. The engine may be started without waiting for
preheat if the engine is warm.
Ensure the gear lever is in neutral position.
Crank the engine by turning the key to START position till
the engine starts. If the engine does not start in the first
attempt, wait for few seconds and try again.
zLet the engine run for at least 10 second before releasing
the parking brake.
zStart driving
Warning : Release the key immediately after the engine
starts; otherwise this may cause serious damage to the
starter assembly.
Warning : Your vehicle is equipped with a turbo-charger.
Idle the engine for a minute after starting and before
Mahindra THAR
stopping. Not doing so may lead to premature failure of
the turbo-charger bearing.
Starting in Cold Weather or at High Altitudes
To start the engine in cold conditions
z
Turn off all accessories to reduce drain on the battery
z
Push the accelerator pedal halfway to the floor and hold
it there while starting the engine
z
Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds at
a time. When the engine starts, release the accelerator
pedal gradually as the engine speeds up and smoothes
out
z
If the engine still fails to start, push the accelerator to
the floor and hold it there while you crank the engine.
Do this for not more than 10 seconds at a time.
If you haven’t driven the vehicle for several days, or if the
climate is cold, warm up the engine by idling it for a few
minutes before driving.
Stopping the Engine
Bring the vehicle to a stop and allow the engine to idle. Turn
the key to OFF position.
Caution
Abruptly stopping the engine after a long journey may damage
the engine. Idle the engine for some time before switching
it OFF.
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Page 25
Guidelines on Driving
Instructions for Driving in the Running :
You can assure that your vehicle’s reliability and performance
by paying extra attention to how you drive during the first
1,000 km. (600 miles).
Follow these instructions during this period.
zAfter starting the engine, do not rev it up; Warm up
gradually at idling speed.
zDo not drive over 60 km./hr.
zAvoid sudden acceleration and full throttle
zDo not drive for a long time at a single speed; Either
increase or decrease the speed at intervals.
zDo not drive slowly with the transmission in high gear
zAvoid hard braking; New brakes need to be broken-in by
moderate use for the first 300 km. (200 miles)
These recommendations should be followed when the engine
is overhauled or when the brake pads / linings are replaced.
Mahindra THAR
1,000
km.
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Page 26
Gear Shifting
z Vehicle is fitted with 5 speed synchromesh gear box
& standard transfer case (in case of 4WD)
z On these vehicle, the gear positions are marked on the
gear lever knob.
5 Speed Transmission with Transfer Case
It gives a choice of 15 forward & 3 reverse power
comibinations with the addition of standard transfer case.
SHIFTING PATTERN
TRANSMISSION
11
1
11
N
22
2
22
44
4
44
33
3
33
55
5
55
RR
R
RR
TRANSFER CASE
(Single lever)
(Manual)
2 WDH
4 WDH
N
4 WDL
Mahindra THAR
NOTE :
5 Speed transmission & Transfer case require separate
lubrication for each unit as they have no cross over oil
passage. At each Transmission service check, the filler
plugs of transmission & transfer case should be removed
& the lubricant refilled to level if necessary.
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Page 27
Gear Shifting - 4 WD
Mud, Snow & Sand
Shift to 4WDH range first gear when traversing without load.
Do not shift into any lower gear than is necessary to maintain
headway. Tyre pressure may be reduced by about 0.7 kg/
cm2 (10 psi), if additional floatation is required.
Up hill
Shift to 4WDL range, second gear. Drop down to first gear
only when the steepness of the ascent requires the lower gear
to maintain headway.
Note
Over-reving the engine will cause the wheels to start spinning
& traction will be lost.
Getting over the Hump
If the wheels start to slip with only a few feet of the ascent
remaining, headway may be maintained by swinging the front
wheels sharply left & right. This will provide a fresh 'bite' into
the surface & will usually result in enough traction to
complete the climb.
Stall
If the vehicle stalls or loses headway when climbing a
steephill, make a fast shift to reverse or first gear. Do not
depress the clutch. Engine compression will hold the vehicle
on the hill. Do not try to back down with the clutch released
Mahindra THAR
& only the brakes holding the vehicle. By shifting to reverse,
it is possible to start the engine without depressing clutch.
Let the vehicle move backward with the starter. When engine
starts, control the downward speed with the accelerator.
Down hill
Shift to 4WD range, first gear. Do not use clutch & brakes.
Now the vehicle can proceed safely down a grade slowly with
all 4 wheels turning against engine compression.
Caution
z
As soon as the vehicle finishes, its traversing through the
hubs in sand, mud or water, clean the brake drums from
foreign abrasive materials sticking to it to avoid the
wearing of brake linings.
z
When negotiating across slopes or hill, choose as mild
an angle as possible (keep moving & make turns quickly).
Do not travel diagonally across a hill unless absolutely
necessary.
z
For normal driving on hard surfaced roads, 4WD should
not be used.
z
To relieve the build up of torsional stresses, due to
prolonged use of 4WD on hard surface roads, simply drive
the vehicle in reverse for several feet or drive off hard
surface momentary to allow tyres to slip.
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Page 28
Driving Tips
Driving in Wet Weather / Snowy Conditions
Wet weather or snow can be dangerous for driving. The
following tips tell you how to avoid accidents in such
conditions :
zDrive slowly : Low driving speed increases the surface
of tyre tread in contact with the road and provides better
traction.
zMaintain safe distances from other vehicles : Wet weather
results in longer stopping (about four times that of
normal stopping distance). So, it make sense to keep a
good distance from other vehicles, people and objects
on you path.
zMaintain tyres : Tyres do not provide adequate traction
once the tread wears below two thirds of the tread depth.
Check tyres regularly and replace them atappropriate
intervals.. Maintain the recommended tyre pressure in the
tyres at all times.
zWhile braking, accelerating or turning, avoid jerky and
abrupt movements
Apply smooth, even pressure on all controls. Abrupt steering
wheel movements or sudden, hard application of brakes can
cause loss of control.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 29
Driving Tips
zExercise extra caution while driving in rain after a long
dry spell. After months of dry weather, the first rains
bring grime to the surface of the roads, making it
slippery.
zWhile driving on wet surfaces, downshift carefully. If the
traction is low it can lock up the drive wheels for a
moment and cause a skid.
Driving in Low Visibility
Being able to see clearly in all directions and being visible
to other drivers is important in all weather conditions. This
is more difficult in bad weather conditions.To be seen more
clearly during daylight hours, turn the headlights ON. Inspect
the windshield wipers and washers regularly. Keep the
windshield washer reservoir full. If the windshield wiper
blades start to streak the windshield or leave parts unwiped.
replace them. Use the defroster to avoid fogging or windshield
on the inside.
Mahindra THAR
(29)
Page 30
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
TO SHIFT TRANSFERTO SHIFT TRANSFER
TO SHIFT TRANSFER
TO SHIFT TRANSFERTO SHIFT TRANSFER
From 2H to 4H orl Drive in a stright line up to maximum speed of 30 km / hr
From 4H to 4L orl Stop the vehicle
From 4L to 4H orlDepress the clutch pedal and shift the lever to the desired mode
From 2H to 4L or
From 4L to 4H
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SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBSSHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBSSHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
lDo not depress the clutch pedal
lShift the lever quickly and smoothly to position 4H
Caution :Caution :
Caution :
Caution :Caution :
Never shift lever to 4WD position if wheels are slipping. Stop
the slipping or spinning before selecting the 2wd modes.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note :
Driving the vehicle in 4WD Low / High mode on dry, hard
surface may cause damage to the driveline, may cause
excessive tyre wear / unnecessary noise and / or poor fuel
economy, hence not recommended.
N
2H
4H
4L
Mahindra THAR
Page 31
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)
Automatic Locking HubsAutomatic Locking Hubs
Automatic Locking Hubs
Automatic Locking HubsAutomatic Locking Hubs
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note :
When you shift to 4WD mode, an auidible ‘Click’ will indicate that
automatic locking hubs are engaged and therefore power is being
transmitted to the front wheels. While changing back to the 2WD
mode. the hubs need to be released.
To Release the locking hubsTo Release the locking hubs
To Release the locking hubs
To Release the locking hubsTo Release the locking hubs
Shift from 4WD to 2WD
Reverse the vehicle in a stright line for about a meter
An auidble ‘Click’ will indicate that the hubs have been released
Unlocking is necessarily required to be done to isolate front
axle & transfer case from transmission & from front wheels
CautionCaution
Caution
CautionCaution
If auto - lock hubs make a clattering noise when driving in 2H
mode, stop and move the vehicle about 2 to 3 meters in bacward
direction.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note :
When engaging & disengaging, the auto-lock hubs will make a
clicking noise. It is normal.
(31)Mahindra THAR
Page 32
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-WheelTransfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-WheelTransfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel
Drive ) Models.Drive ) Models.
Drive ) Models.
Drive ) Models.Drive ) Models.
2H - 2H -
2H - (2WD) in this mode only rear wheels are driven. Use
2H - 2H when driving under conditions same as standard 2WD
vehicles.
4H - 4H -
4H - (4WD, high mode) Four wheels are driven. Use when
4H - 4H driving on roads where it is difficult to drive in 2H position
(i.e. driving at normal speeds on snow covered, icy, wet,
muddy or sandy road surfaces). Avoid excessive speeds, as
it will cause loss of traction.
4L - 4L -
4L - (4WD, low mode) Four wheels are driven. Use while climbing
4L - 4L or descending steep hills, or during hard driving in sand, mud or
deep snow. The ‘4L’ position provides maximum traction. Avoid
execessive speed when driving in ‘4L’ mode.
N-N-
N- (Only for manual shift transfer case models) No wheels are
N-Ndriven. Always keep the transfer lever out of the ‘N’ position.
Shift the lever quickly and smoothly when moving across the
‘N’ position with the vehicle stopped.
Need not to stop the vehicle / depress the clutch pedal, when
shiffting between 2H to 4 H and 4 H to 2 H.
Caution :Caution :
Caution :
Caution :Caution :
lDriving the vehicle in 4WD Low / High mode on dry, hard
surface may cause damage to the driveline, excessive tyre,
poor fuel economy & unnessary noise, henace not
recommended.
lNever select the 4WD mode if wheels are slipping. Stop
the slipping or spinning before selecting the 4WD modes.
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Mahindra THAR
Page 33
Seat Belt
To fit the belt
To unbuckle the belt
The belt allows considerable freedom of body movement to
driver or passenger whilst the vehicle is going at a constant
speed & in a straight line. The belt will get locked, if there
is any rapid change in direction or speed.
Seat Belt Fitting
In order to fit the belt draw the tongue & webbing across
the body from the outboard shoulder to the inboard hip,
where the buckle is located. Push the tongue into the buckle
slot until a firm click is heard. Check the buckle for security
by tugging sharply on the webbing. To unbuckle, simply press
the release button on the buckle.
The retractor mechanism ensures that the correct tension &
slack in the webbing is preserved. Slack belt webbing vastly
increase the chances of injury during an accident.
Care must be taken to avoid the use of polishes, acids, oils
& chemicals on webbing & if contaminated or damaged or
after a severe vehicle impact, seat belts must be renewed.
For cleaning, soap & water can be used.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 34
Emission Control - Precautions
As the owner of the vehicle you are responsible for maintaining
the vehicle in good condition & low emissions from the
vehicle.
Here are few tips for lower emissions from your vehicle
zMaintain the recommended tyre pressure. Get the
tyre pressure checked perioidically.
zClean/replace the air filter at regular intervals.
zClean the fuel injector nozzles at recommended
intervals.
zChange the engine oil/oil filters at recommended
intervals.
zIn case your vehicle is emitting excess smoke (Blue/
white / black smoke) get your vehicle checked
at authorized service station.
zAllow your engine to warm up after a cold start.
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zDrive the vehicle in correct gears. Avoid
sudden accelerations & decelerations.
zStop the engine if the engine has to idle for longer
duration.
zAvoid clutch riding & check the clutch play.
zGet your vehicle emission checked periodically.
zDo not use adulterated fuel.
zUse genuine parts & recommended oils & lubes.
zCheck/adjust the belt tension periodically.
zGet the tappet clearances checked as recommended
(as indicated in maintenance schedule)
zDo not tamper with the FIP Settings & idling rpm.
These tips would not only reduce your vehicle emissions but
also gives you better performance.
Mahindra THAR
Page 35
Diesel Catalytic Converter
Caution
A catalytic converter is an exhaust gas after-treatment device
fitted in the exhaust system of your vehicle to reduce pollution. It converts harmful unburned hydrocarbons and carbon
monoxide into harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor.
Care & Maintenance to minimize the possibility of the damage
to catalytic converter
z Maintain the engine in the proper operating conditions, as
per owner’s manual.
z Consult a M & M Authorised Dealer at the earliest in the
event of irregular engine running following a cold start, misfiring, a significant loss of vehicle derivability or other unusual
malfunctions which may indicate a fault in the ignition system.
z If necessary, drive the vehicle to the nearest outlet for a short
time at low engine speed.
Mahindra THAR
z Avoid use of high sulphur diesel. Use only diesel with sulphur
content below 500 ppm.
z Avoid frequent cold starts.
z Avoid starting the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle,
or by coasting down a hill.
z Do not switch off the engine or interrupt the ignition when
the gearbox is engaged and the vehicle is in motion.
z Do not idle the vehicle for prolonged periods if idling seems
rough or any other malfunctions.
z Do not run out the fuel tank totally.
z Do not switch off and on ignition while the vehicle coasts
down.
z Do not park or operate the vehicle near combustible materials
like dry grass & leaves. This may lead to fire hazards.
z Avoid driving on water flooded roads
z Do not operate the engine in confined areas like garages.
z Check for exhaust system leaks and any damages:
- Each time the vehicle is raised for an oil change.
- Whenever a change is noticed in the noise of the exhaust
system.
- Whenever the tail pipe end of the exhaust system is found
rusty.
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Page 36
Do's & Dont 's
Do's
1. Use recommended lubricants only. Replace oil in engine,
gear box, rear axle, steering box, master cylinder & oil
bath air cleaner periodically as per schedule.
2. Use only genuine oil filter & fuel filter elements.
3. In order to obtain trouble free & enhanced engine life,
clean air filter element regularly. Replace filter element
when service indicator shows red band even after
cleaning the filter element.
4. Ensure periodic servicing as per maintenance schedule.
5. Insist on use of genuine Mahindra spare parts for all
replacement.
6. Allow the starter pinion to come rest before again
attempting to start the engine in order to avoid pinion
& flywheel ring gear damage.
7. Replace thermostat in the event of failure & ensure
fitment of pressurized radiator cap to get better engine
life.
8. Maintain correct tyre pressures as specified in chart.
Before moving the vehicle release the parking brake.
9. Maintain electrolyte level in the battery (using distilled
water). Keep battery terminals clean & cable joints tight.
Apply Vaseline petrolium jelly on terminals.
10. Disconnect alternator/battery electrical connection while
carrying out welding work on the vehicle. Observe correct
polarity when connecting battery terminals.
Dont 's
1. Do not run the vehicle with leaky air pipes, fuel pipes
& water hoses.
2. Do not run the vehicle without a battery in its electrical
circuit as the life of alternator will be reduced.
3. Do not open degassing tank cap when engine is hot.
Never add cold water when engine is hot as this may
lead to cylinder head/block crack.
4. Do not keep the engine running when the pointer of
the temperature guage is in red zone.
5. Do not use clutch pedal as a foot rest. It will cause
premature wear of clutch plate, release bearing, clutch
finger & also clutch, which results in less KMPL.
6. Number of passengers carried should be within approved
seating capacity.
7. Do not race or rev the engine especially when starting,
This is destructive to engine & will not heat the engine
quickly.
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Mahindra THAR
Page 37
Maintenance Procedure
Vehicle maintenance when out of use
Engine - Start & run the Engine a few minutes once in a
week. Drive the vehicle a little forward & backward once
a fortnight.
Cooling system - Add coolant and water in the ratio
indicated in section ‘Radiator’.
Electrical - Disconnect the terminals of the battery & store
it separately. Smear petroleum jelly on the terminals &
recharge once in a month.
Clutch - Press the clutch pedal to the floor board in fully
depressed position.
Brakes - Operate the brake pedal a few times once a week.
Check & top-up brake fluid in master cylinder once in a
month.
Tyres - Maintain the normal tyre pressure & check it once
in a week. Support the vehicle so that load on the tyres
is relieved & correct the tyre pressure before the vehicle
stands on the wheel.
Body - Coat rust-proof to all bright metal. Cover up with
upholstery.
Mahindra THAR
Engine
Topping up the Engine Oil
The engine oil level should be maintained at little belowhigh
mark on the dipstick & must never be allowed to fall below
the low. While checking the oil level, park the vehicle on a
level ground with the engine shut down. Withdraw the dipstick
from its holder, clean & refit. Withdraw again & note the level.
Top-up as required with the clean correct grade of engine oil.
Always drain & fill the oil when engine is warm.
Note - Start the engine, run at a fast idling speed for about
a minute. Stop the engine & after allowing some time oil
level to stabilize, recheck again & top-up if necessary.
zDo not mix different brands or grades of oil.
zLubricating oil filter should be replaced at every
oil change.
Use oil grade as per lubrication chart for ambient up to 50C. At lower temperature, use oil of lower viscocity grade.
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Page 38
Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
The air filter is located on the Right Hand (RH) side of
the engine compartment. A dry type air filter is used. Air
filter service indicator (SI) is fitted on the hose between
the air filter and engine. This service indicator has to be
checked at every 5000 km. to confirm that red band does
not appear on service indicator. Whenever red band
appears, it means that the air filter element is choked up
and needs servicing. Clogged air filter leads to higher intake
resistance and can reduce the driveability of the vehicle.
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Servicing Instructions :
zIt is adviced to service air filter through Mahindra
Dealer/Service Centre.
zPeriodically clean the air filter element :
Every 10,000 kms. (or 6 months) on paved road. OR
Every 5,000 kms. (or 3 months) on dusty road. OR
When service indicator shows red band.
zReplace element :
When service indicator shows red band even after
cleaning the filter element. OR
Every 40,000 kms. (or 2 years) OR
If holes or tears are found in the element.
Caution :
Do not operate the vehicle without air filter element.
Mahindra THAR
Page 39
Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Radiator
zUse always clean water.
zFlush the radiator once in a year.
zNever pour cold water into warm engine.
zKeep the radiator area free of insects & other things that
restrict air circulation.
Note :
The cooling system should be filled with Blend of clean water
with Ethylene Glycol based coolant. The coolant also provides
anticorrosion protection if concentration 15% and above.
The recommended coolants are : BASF Glycentine or Total
Finolf - Glacelf Supra at a ratio of water : coolant of 70:30,
50:50, 30:70. For ambient temperature upto -100C, -110C to
-200C, -200C to -350C respectively. Use of alcohol as an antifreeze is not recommended. Use the anti-freeze when the
operating temperature falls below 00C.
Mahindra THAR
Recovery Tank :
Caution :
Never remove the Radiator Tank cap, when the engine is
hot. (If applicable)
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Page 40
Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Fuel Injection System :Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection System :Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection Pump (FIP) is of a rotary type.
Make : Bosch
zFIP is made out of finely machined, close tolerance
components, & is lubricated by the diesel fuel used in the
engine & not by a separate oil reservoir. It is therefore of
utmost importance that water & dirt be kept out of the
FIP.
zFIP requires neither maintenance nor lubrication check the
tightness of the piping to avoid any air intake which would
cause excess consumption.
zIt is recommended that FIP & injector should always be
given to the authorised dealer for service.
zCheck the FIP when frequent starting difficulties are
encountered & noise or black smoke is coming from the
exhaust.
Caution
zSince the fuel is the lubricant do not crank the engine for
extended periods with fuel lines disconnected or empty fuel
tank.
Fuel Filter :Fuel Filter :
Fuel Filter :
Fuel Filter :Fuel Filter :
Draining water from fuel filterThe fuel filter warning light on indicates that the water from
the fuel filter to be removed immediately.
zPlace a small open container / tray under the drain plug
cum sensor to collect the water.
zTurn the drain plug cum sensor about 2 to 2.5 turns
in the anti clockwise direction.
zOperate the priming pump until fuel begins to flow clean
and clear.
zAfter draining, retighten the drain plug cum sensor. Do
not use any tool. Use the priming pump to inspect for
leaks.
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Mahindra THAR
Page 41
Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Fuel Tank
zClean the tank at regular intervals once in a year.
zEnsure that no foreign matter or water enters during
filling the fuel tank.
zEnsure that breather system is not clogged.
Tips for Improving Fuel Efficiency
zMaintain correct tyre pressure; Under-inflated tyres
result in increased running resistance, leading to higher
fuel consumption.
whenver and wherever possible. This would lead to
considerable fuel savings.
zFollow proper driving practices; Do not rest your foot
on the clutch or brake pedals unnecessarily; It doesn’t
allow transmission of full engine power to the wheels
and causes premature wear and results in poor fuel
economy.
zFollow the recommended maintenance schedule; Get
your vehicle checked and maintained periodically by the
Mahindra Authorised Dealer.
zUse the air-conditioner only when necessary.
zUse only recommended grade fuel
zUse only recommended grade oil
zUse only recommended coolant
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Page 42
Steering System
zAvoid looseness in the steering system. Adjust various
connections including the front wheel bearings.
zCheck the wheel alignment by the use of wheel
alignment device (available in most equipped shops).
zCorrect Toe-in for front wheels (for 4WD)- 8' to 12'
per wheel. Maintain correct alignment.
Power steering system
Power steering with universal joint, reduces effort during
steering vehicle.
Reservoir
Pump
Steering
Gearbox
(42)
The procedure for filling oil in reservoir is as follows
:
zFill the reservoir nearly full. Crank the engine for 10
seconds without, if possible allowing it to start.
zCheck for any leakage in the system.
zStart the engine & steer the vehicle from full left to
full right turn (3-4 times). Add fluid if necessary to
maintain the level up to the filter top. Check & refill
reservoir up to H mark on dipstick.
zSystem is self bleeded & does not require any bleeding
operation.
zNow the system is ready for driving.
Mahindra THAR
Page 43
Routine Maintenance
zAlways use recommended oil from closed container. Any
dirty oil poured in the system will result in damage to
pump/gear.
zDo not start the engine without oil in the Power steering
system. This will result in serious damage to the pump.
zRegularly check fluid & fluid level in the power steering
reservoir.
zRemove cause of steering column misalignment.
zInvestigate & correct any external leaks, no matter how
minor.
zDo not attempt to weld any broken steering gear
component. Use genuine component of steering only.
zKeep the tyres inflated to correct pressure.
Tyres
zInflate the tyres as per chart.
zFor getting a good tyre mileage, it is suggested to rotate
the tyres for every 10000 Kms. Check the tyre for
alignment.
FRONTREARTYRE SIZE
(LADEN/UNLADEN) (LADEN/UNLADEN)
2.4 Kg./cm
¤
¤
VEH
FRONT
2
SPARE
TYRE ROTATION
2.4 Kg./cm
¤
¤
2
¤
¤
P235 70R 16
Radial Tyre
Wheel Bearing
zUse always recommended wheel bearing grease.
zLubricate the rear wheel bearings sparingly.
zDon't mix lithium base grease with sodium base
grease as it is harmful to oil seals.
Mahindra THAR
(43)
Page 44
Recommended Lubrication Chart
API CH4
80W 90
(44)
Mahindra THAR
Page 45
Maintenance Schedule
Mahindra THAR
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Page 46
Maintenance Schedule
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Mahindra THAR
Page 47
Maintenance Schedule
Mahindra THAR
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Page 48
Maintenance Schedule
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Mahindra THAR
Page 49
Maintenance Schedule
Mahindra THAR
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Page 50
Record of Services Performed
RecommendedOdometerRepairServicing dealer's
Services at KMDateReading KMOrder No.Signature with stamp
PDI
5000
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
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Mahindra THAR
Page 51
Record of Services Performed
RecommendedOdometerRepairServicing dealer's
Services at KMDateReading KMOrder No.Signature with stamp
60000
70000
80000
90000
100000
Mahindra THAR
(51)
Page 52
Spare Wheel Mounting
SPARE WHEEL MOUNTING :
It is provided on the tail gate.
Tighten the spare wheel hanger as shown in the figure. To loosen,
rotate in the opposite direction & remove the wheel from the
hanger bracket.
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Jack Position
Jack mounting position in
the vehicle
z Jacking position for front wheels
z Jacking position for rear wheels is
below rear axle
z Jack is kept in tool box below the
front LH Seat.
Mahindra THAR
Page 53
Safety
Drinking and Driving : Don’t go together
Driving, anytime, anywhere, under the influence of alcohol or
drugs is dangerous to you, to your family, the passengers and
to everyone else on the road. Alcohol or drugs reduce your
awareness and lead to accidents.
Driving Long Distances
When you are driving over long distances, follow these tips so
that you have a safe journey :
zNever drive more than 150 kms at a time. Switch drivers
even if you are not tired.
zLack of sleep or fatigue may impact your ability to drive
safely
zExercise your eyes by shifting the focus of your eyes to
different parts of the road.
zUse stimulating beverages such as coffee or tea.
zRelax and stay calm.
Use of Seat Belts
zIn the interest of safety to the driver and passengers of all
four wheelers, wearing of seat belts at all times during the
driving is essential.
zUsing a hand phone while driving constitutes nuisance or
danger to the public and hence must be avoided.
Mahindra THAR
zDo not remove the filler cap from the radiator/degassing
tank.
zKeep engine and surrounding area clean and free from fuel
and oil leakages to avoid possible fire risk.
zPlay some additional support with the jack for adequate
strength.
zPark the vehicle on a level and hard ground when lifting
vehicle.
zEnsure stopper is used to arrest the movement of the
vehicle.
zSlow down the vehicle during taking a turn and shifting the
gears.
zAlways keep the wind screen clean in order to havbe a clear
visibility.
zAvoid applying brakes violently in slippery roads.
zWhen the brakes are wet apply brakes slightly in a slow
speed till brake performance becomes normal.
(53)
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