Mahindra THAR 2009 Owner's Manual

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OWNER'S MANUAL
Mahindra THAR
ISSUED : SEPTEMBER 2009
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Foreword
Thank you for buying a MAHINDRA vehicle. We trust it meets your expectations & will provide you with years of enjoyable motoring. This OWNER'S MANUAL has been prepared for the reference of the Owner & it is hoped that this will enable him to acquire working knowledge of MAHINDRA THAR
Contents include vehicle specifications, driving notes & maintenance schedule.
Owners are advised to get all the repairs & maintenance work, done by our Authorised Dealers. They are also advised to use genuine Mahindra Parts manufactured to original specifications.
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Every reasonable effort has been made to ensure that this booklet is accurate / up to date. The procedures, specifications, dimensions referred to are subject to change in accordance with the Company's policy of constant product improvements.
Please contact nearest Authorized Service Dealer,for periodical vehicle maintenance & repairs.
Mahindra THAR
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Contents
Information to owner
z Manufacturer's Warranty z Scope of Warranty z Engine & Vehicle Specifications
Identification of Serial Numbers
z Chassis z Engine z Vehicle
Instrument Panel & Controls
Guidelines on Driving
z Hints to Driver z Safety First z Gear Changing z Driving Techniques in 4-Wheel Drive
Guidelines on Emission
Mahindra THAR
Do's & Don'ts Maintenance Procedure
z Vehicle Maintenance when Out of Use z Engine z Clutch z Steering System z Tyres z Electrical Equipments
Service Data
z Recommended lubricants z Bulb Specification z Maintenance Schedule
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Manufacturer’s Warranty
MAHINDRA & MAHINDRA LTD, OPERATIONS,MAHINDRA TOWRES, 2ND FLOOR,
AUTOMOTIVE SECTOR, WORLI,MUMBAI 400089, INDIA
warrants to retail purchaser of the Motor Vehicle branded as ‘ MahindraTHAR ‘(hereinafter referred to as ‘vehicle’) to be free from defects in material and workmanship under normal use as instructed in t he Owner’s Manual & Service, under the warranty, Company’s Authorised dealer will repair or replace any part thereof, including all equipments or trade limited to trade accessories (except those governed by special warranty policy stipulated by respective manufacturers, like tyres and batteries etc.) originally supplied by us subject to all other terms and conditions specified herein below found to be defective in materials or workmanship in Company / Dealer opinion within 2 years or before such vehicle has been driven 50,000 kms. from the date of delivery of the Vehicle to the retail customer( the Original Purchaser), whichever occurs earlier.
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INTERNATIONAL
For the purpose of this warranty,the term ‘ Product ’means and includes only new vehicles manufactured by the company and / or sold by the Company’s Authorised Dealers.
This warranty is limited to the delivery to the purchaser, at the Authorised Dealer’s workshop or at any other place at the discretion of the company,of the part orparts whether new or repaired, in exchange for those acknowledged by the Dealer to be defective and endorsed by the company to that effect. The parts so repaired or replaced shall also be warranteed for quality and workmanship but such warranty shall be co-terminus with this warranty.
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Manufacturer’s Warranty
This warranty shall not apply to and Company shall in no way be liable for any vehicle which shall have been repaired outside and Authorised Company’s Service Station or which has been altered or modified or built upon in any way or which has been subjected to misuse, negligence or accident.
This Warranty is in lieu of all other Warranties express or implied, and no person, agent or representative of the Company is authorised to give any other warranties on the Company’s behalf or to assume for it any other liability in connection, with the vehicle.
The Company’s responsibility is limited to the terms of this Warranty and it shall not be answerable for personal injuries or consequential or resulting liability, damage or loss arising from any defects.
The Company’s Liability under this Warranty is dependent upon the strict observance by the Purchaser, of the following provisions :
Mahindra THAR
a) The purchaser shall take Pre-Delivery Inspection,
b) All the paid services are mandatory to be carried out as
per the stipulated maintenance period Kilometers / month in service till the full completion of the warranty period at any of Mahindra authorised service outlets to avail the warranty benefits.
c) Repairs or replacements will be performed by the
Authorised Dealer of the Company, subject to the reporting of the vehicle to the nearest Authorised Dealer’s workshop.
d) We further reserve the right, at anytime or times, without
notice, or revise, modify, discontinue or change any of the models of our vehicles or any party thereof and neither company nor the seller with incurr any liability or obligations to the purchaser by reasons or any revisions, modifications, discontinuation or changes.
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Manufacturer’s Warranty
e) The Purchaser shall at all times in the operation of vehicle
use only those brands of lubricating oils, lubricants or fuel, as recommended by the Company,
f) The judgement of the Company or its Auhtoirsed Dealers
in all cases of claims shall be final and conclusive and the purchaser agrees to accept its decision on all questions as to defects and to the exchange of part of parts. The replaced parts shall be the property of the Company.
g) Claims arising from this Warranty will be recognised only if they are ascertained / confirmed by the Authorised Dealer and notified to the Company without delay, after the defect has been ascertained.
Warranty is applicable in case : a) Repairs are required because of the following reasons.
i) The Vehicle is not operated / used as per the
recommendation in the Owner’s Manual or; ii) The Vehicle is subjected to accidents, or theft or fire; iii) The Vehicle is subjected to abnormal use such as racing,
rallying or participation in any other sports competitions. iv) Any modification are carried out.
b) Appearance Items :
Any slight imperfections in paint, chrome and trim and
other decorative parts, deterioration of exterior item,
trim and other decorative part due to normal exposure
or use is not covered under the terms of Warranty.
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Manufacturer’s Warranty
c) Door and windshield glass breakage and fused bulbs are not covered under Warranty.
d) Normal Maintenance Service Replacement Items :
Filters, Brake or clutch innings, wiper blades, Belts, Cables, Spring Bushings, U-Joints Cross, Water Pump Kits, Tie Rod Ends, Bell-crank Kit, Hoses, Kits and Bulbs, Spark plugs, Condenser. Please note that this list is neither exclusive nor exhaustive and the decision of the Company shall be final in this regard.
e) Property Items :
The following are propriety items and warranty is provided by the respective Manufacturers under their warranty terms. Any complaint on the following items, are to be referred to the respective manufacturers of these items / or their authorised local agents for warranty claim / repairs / replacements. In case of difficulty Company’s dealer will assist purchaser to conclude the complaint satisfactorily. Their decision will be final on warranty.
Mahindra THAR
1. Tyres
2. Fuel Injection Pump
3. Battery
f) Company makes on Warranty nor assume any liability in
respect of any defect in metal or other material in any part, device of trade accessories which would not have been discovered by ordinary factory inspection.
g) Repairs required due to following reasons :
i) Due to unauthorised modifications of the vehicle which in
any way affects the stability or reliability of the components of the basic vehicle.
ii) Continued usage in spite of awareness of defects of the
components of the basic vehicle.
iii) Excess / heavy load beyond the carrying capacity of
the vehicle affecting the basic structure of the Vehicle.
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Engine Specification
NEF CRDE 2.49L ENGINE
Cylinder block - Cast Iron Cylinder Liner - Wet replaceable Crank Shaft - Forged Steel, 5 Bearing journal Connecting rods - Forged Steel Main bearings - Aluminium tin Si Pistons - Aluminium Cylinder Head - Cast Iron Cam shaft - Chilled casting, 3 Bearing Turbo Charger - Model K03-2070, Make: TEL Valves - Overhead, Rocker Arm operated Timing - Electronic control Lubrication - Pressure lubrication Cooling - By water Bore - 94 mm Stroke - 90 mm Cubic capacity ( cc ) - 2498 Compression ratio - 17.8:1 Operating cylcle - 4 stroke ( order 1-3-4-2 ) Cylinders - In line arrangement Max Power - 79KW± 2 @ 3800 RPM Max Torque - 247Nm ± 4 @ 1800-2200 RPM
%
%
Weight of the engine - 287 ±2 Kg with flywheel
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Vehicle Specification Bolero THAR
Dimensions :
WEIGHTS :
Kerb weight ( Kg ) 1750 GVW ( Kg ) 2200 Front Axle Capacity ( Kg ) 1100 Rear Axle capacity ( Kg ) 1700 Seating Capacity ( Nos ) 1+1 (Including driver) Towing Capacity( Kg ) 750
Dimensions mm Wheel base (WB) 2426 Overall length (OL) 3920 Overall Height (OH) 1928 Tread - Front (T) 1445 Tread - Rear (R) 1336 Ground Clearance (G) 200 Overhang Front (OF) 580 Overhang Rear (OR) 930 Approach Angle (AA) 46 Departure Angle (DA) 30 Overall Width (OW) 1765
Note : Specification subject to change without prior notice.
Mahindra THAR
DRIVE LINE
ITEM
Transmission NGT 530R,V4 GEAR RATIO 1st 3.78 : 1
2nd 2.09 : 1 3rd 1.38 : 1
4th 1.00 : 1
0
0
5th 0.79 : 1 Reverse 3.52 : 1
Transfer Gear ratio : High 1 : 1
Low 2.48 : 1
Axle ratio 4.30 : 1
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Model Features Table
DESCRIPTION MAHINDRA BOLERO THAR
ENGINE NEF CRDe 2.49 Litres
TRANSMISSION NGT 530R AXLE RATIO 4.3 : 1 STEERING POWER STEERING
AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM HEATER TRANSFER CASE FOR 4WD MANUAL SHIFT ( STANDARD )
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Identification of Serial Numbers
MAI-2kk-bx-45596
z Chassis Number / VIN Number
The Vehicle chassis number is stamped on the right side chassis member below the front fender. It is also stamped on the Name, Number & instruction plate located on the right side of the engine compartment for LHD vehicle & on left side of the engine compartment for RHD vehicle.
z Vehicle Serial Number
The vehicle serial number is stamped on the name, number & instruction plate fixed on the right side of the engine compartment for LHD vehicle & on left side of the engine compartment for RHD vehicle.
z Engine Serial Number
This number is punched on cylinder block on front pad (Near water pump).
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Instruments
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
1.1.
1.
1.1.
IN CLUSTER IN CLUSTER
IN CLUSTER
IN CLUSTER IN CLUSTER
SpeedometerSpeedometer
Speedometer
SpeedometerSpeedometer This indicates the speed at which the vehicle is driven in km/hr.
2.2.
OdometerOdometer
2.
Odometer
2.2.
OdometerOdometer The odometer indicates cumulative kilometers covered by the vehicle.
3.3.
Tripmeter & Reset knobTripmeter & Reset knob
3.
Tripmeter & Reset knob
3.3.
Tripmeter & Reset knobTripmeter & Reset knob The tripmeter indicates the distance travelled during a particular trip or period. Press the reset knob to return the tripmeter indication to zero.
4.4.
Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge
4.
Fuel Gauge
4.4.
Fuel GaugeFuel Gauge Indicates the approximate level of fuel in the tank. It indicates at E-Empty; 1/2 - Half, F - Full.
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTS
INSTRUMENTSINSTRUMENTS
1. Speedometer
2. Odometer 3 . Tripmeter/reset knob 4 . Fuel Gauge 5 . Temperature Gauge
6. Tachometer
5.5.
Temperature GaugeTemperature Gauge
5.
Temperature Gauge
5.5.
Temperature GaugeTemperature Gauge It indicates the operating temperature of the engine in 0C so that you may guard against overheating.
6.6.
TachometerTachometer
6.
Tachometer
6.6.
TachometerTachometer It indicates the engine speed in thousands of
revolutions per minute. Note : Do not over rev the engine. Operating the engine at high RPM may cause severe engine damage.
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Instruments
ODO
TRIP B
About 3 seconds
TRIP A
TRIP BTRIP A
1.1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knobOdometer/Trip meter selector knob
1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knob
1.1.
Odometer/Trip meter selector knobOdometer/Trip meter selector knob The speedometer indicates vehicle speed in km/h. The odometer records the total distance the vehicle has been driven. The trip meter can be used to measure the distance travelled on short trips or between fuel stops. When the ignition switch is turned to ‘ON’ the display shows the odometer or trip meter. The display shows three types of indication; odometer, trip meter A and trip meter B. Push the selector knob quickly to switch the indication among the three. You can use the two trip meters (A and B) independently.
.
Push the selector knob for a little while (about 3 seconds) to reset the trip meter to zero.
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Indications of Warning Lamps
11
1
11
Check Engine Malfunction
22
2
22
33
3
33
44
4
44
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : 1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL :
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : When the lamp lights up
1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : 1. Check Engine Malfunction MIL : and glows continuously indicates Engine Fault (other than EMS). Arrange for checking at the nearest Mahindra Authorised Dealer immediately.
2. Rear Fog Indicator :2. Rear Fog Indicator :
2. Rear Fog Indicator : The lamp will glow when the rear fog
2. Rear Fog Indicator :2. Rear Fog Indicator : lamps are ON.
3. Headlight High Beam Indication:3. Headlight High Beam Indication:
3. Headlight High Beam Indication: Is illuminated when
3. Headlight High Beam Indication:3. Headlight High Beam Indication: headlights high beam is ON or when headlight flash-to-pass is used.
4. Battery Charging Warning Light :4. Battery Charging Warning Light :
4. Battery Charging Warning Light : Lights up when the ignition
4. Battery Charging Warning Light :4. Battery Charging Warning Light : switch is in the IGN position. Goes OFF as soon as the engine starts. If the light remains ON even after the engine has started, it indicates that the battery is not being charged or malfunction of alternator. In this case, park the vehicle safely at road side and check the drive belt for looseness / breakage. If drive belt is okay, switch off all unnecessary electrical equipment and contact a Mahindra Authorised Dealer immediately.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note : Do not continue driving if the engine drive belt is broken or loose. This will cause engine overheat & poor braking.
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Indications of Warning Lamps
55
5
55
66
6
66
)
(
)
i(
P
5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light :5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light :
5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light : Lights up when the
5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light :5. Low Engine Oil Pressure Warning Light : ignition switch is in the IGN position, Goes OFF as soon as the engine starts. If the light remains ON even after the engine has started, or comes ON while driving, stop immediately, and check the engine oil level. If low, add engine oil to the MAX level and check the light again. If still ON contact Mahindra Authorised Dealer Immediately. Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note : Do not run the engine with low engine oil pressure warning light ON. Otherwise it may damage the engine.
66
. Parking Brake ON & Low Brake Fluid Warning Lamp : . Parking Brake ON & Low Brake Fluid Warning Lamp :
6
. Parking Brake ON & Low Brake Fluid Warning Lamp : The
66
. Parking Brake ON & Low Brake Fluid Warning Lamp : . Parking Brake ON & Low Brake Fluid Warning Lamp :
PP
P
PP
parking light and, the low brake fluid warning light, are illuminated as long as the parking brake is applied. If light does not go off after releasing the parking brake, there may
II
I
II
be problem with the vehicle braking system. Warning :Warning :
Warning :
Warning :Warning :
II
I
Do not drive the vehicle if the light is illuminated even after releasing the hand brake or if it illuminates while driving. Add brake fluid to bring the level up to the ‘MAX’ mark. If the problem still persists, avoid driving and have Mahindra Authorised Dealer check/correct the braking system as soon as possible.
II
II
I
II
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Indications of Warning Lamps
77
7
77
88
8
88
Water in Fuel Indication
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : 7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge :
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : Indicates the
7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : 7. Engine Coolant Temperature Gauge : temperature of the engine’s coolant. At normal operating temperature 6 bars will be showing in LCD bar graph. High temperature LED will glow when the temperature reaches 110°C along with 7 bars blinking with buzzer. In such a condition, switch off the AC and observe. If still the problem persists, pull over the Vehicle, switch OFF ignition and contact the nearest Mahindra Authorized Dealer.
CAUTION :CAUTION :
CAUTION :
CAUTION :CAUTION : Do not continue driving with an overheated engine. It may cause damage to the engine.
8. Water in Fuel Indication : 8. Water in Fuel Indication :
8. Water in Fuel Indication : when water accumulated in Fuel
8. Water in Fuel Indication : 8. Water in Fuel Indication : Filter reaches the maximum permissible limit, the indicator gives warning to remove water and clean the fuel filter. (Instruction for how to drain the water is given in the Self Maintenance Section (Page no.41) or contact a Mahindra Authorised Dealer.)
CAUTION :CAUTION :
CAUTION :
CAUTION :CAUTION : Continued driving with water accumulation in the fuel filter will cause damage to the fuel pump/other fuel system components.
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Instruments (With Digital Cluster)
99
9
99
1010
10
1010
1111
11
1111
9. Seat Belt Warning :9. Seat Belt Warning :
9. Seat Belt Warning : The light reminds to fasten seat belts &
9. Seat Belt Warning :9. Seat Belt Warning : it will light up when the driver has not worn the seat belt with the ignition key is IGN position/when vehicle is in motion. The lamp will remain illuminated until the seat belt is fastened properly.
10. Check EMS (Engine Management System) Warning Lamp10. Check EMS (Engine Management System) Warning Lamp
10. Check EMS (Engine Management System) Warning Lamp
10. Check EMS (Engine Management System) Warning Lamp10. Check EMS (Engine Management System) Warning Lamp ::
: As soon as the ignition key is switched ON, the lamp lights up
:: and goes OFF in few seconds indicating normal status. The lamp will blink / glow continuously indicating the presence of fault in EMS. The vehicle needs attention by Mahindra Authorised Dealer immediately.
11. Turn Indicator :11. Turn Indicator :
11. Turn Indicator : Flashes when the indicator lamps are
11. Turn Indicator :11. Turn Indicator : operated or hazard switch is turned on. A sudden increase in the rate of flashing may indicate failure of one or more of the indicator bulbs.
Left Turn Indicator Right Turn Indicator
1212
12
1212
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12. Glow Plug Indicator :12. Glow Plug Indicator :
12. Glow Plug Indicator : When ‘ON’ indicates that pre - heating
12. Glow Plug Indicator :12. Glow Plug Indicator : is on.It goes out when the glow plug is warm.Do not crank the engine when the glow plug is ‘ON’ , to avoid excessive load on battery and ensureeffective starting.
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Controls
1 & 21 & 2
1 & 2
1 & 21 & 2
Heater Switch
Blower Switch
Heater Controls :Heater Controls :
Heater Controls :
Heater Controls :Heater Controls :
1. Heater Switch :
The knob is turned clockwise, the heater comes ‘ON’.
2. Blower Switch :
Air flow can be controlled in three stages - low, medium, high.
33
3
33
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3. Lock & Unlock the Steering Wheel : To lock :
Remove the key at the ‘Lock’ position. Turn the steering wheel until it is locked.
To unlock :
Turn the key to the "ACC" position while moving the steering wheel slightly.
Steering Lock
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Controls
Lever
Bonnet locking / unlocking :Bonnet locking / unlocking :
Bonnet locking / unlocking :
Bonnet locking / unlocking :Bonnet locking / unlocking : To Open :
Pull the release lever located below the instrument panel on right side for RHD vehicle and on left side for LHD vehicle. Then pull open the lever below the bonnet and open the bonnet.
To Close :
Just drop the bonnet gently and press it, if required.
Opening and Closing the Bonnet :
1. Ensure that the vehicle is in neutral gear and set the parking brake. Pull the bonnet release lever to position B from A and release which is located under extreme LH /RH corners ( LH for LHD models & RH for RHD models ) of the instrument panel. This will release the bonnet lock and bonnet will pop up slightly.
2. Stand in front of the vehicle, lift the additional lock lever located under the bonnet centre with a finger and lift the bonnet up.
Caution :
Make sure that the bonnet is fully closed and locked before driving.
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Controls
Air Ventillation Louvers
zz
z Centre & side vents
zz
The airflow volume can be adjusted with the rotary controls at the sides.
The air vanes can be adjusted horizontally & vertically by swivelling the vents up / down or sideways.
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Side Ventilation Louver
Rotary Control for
volume control
Central Ventilation Louver
For up/down or
sideways air flow.
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Steering Column Controls - Combination Switch
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Other Features
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11
1
11
1. Internal Rear View mirror : Adjust the rear view mirror, in the day position, by slightly turning or twisting it untill you see the road behind clearly through the rear glass.
z Caution: Do not adjust the mirror while the vehicle is
moving. If doing so may cause the driver to mishandle the vehicle and may result in loss of vehicle control.
2. Glove Box : Glove box is provided in instrument panel.
22
2
22
It can be kept unlocked condition & can be opened by pressing the side knobs provided on lock.
3. Sun-visors : Sun-visors protect the eyes from bright light. They can be lowered, released from the retention clips and swivelled sideways towards the door.
z Smoking in the Vehicle : Avoid smoking inside the
vehicle. Smoking in the vehicle spoils the ambience and the interiors of the vehicle.
33
3
33
z Do not toss a cigarette out of the window. It may land
on somebody or may result in a fire hazard. Ashtrays have been provided both in the front and the back for disposing ash and cigarette butts.
z Take care not to drop the cigarette on the seats. It may
burn holes in the upholstery.
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Guidelines on Driving
Take the following friendly notes as a guideline for driving & enjoy the journey. Every normal precautions should be observed during driving the vehicle.
Hints to driver
z Ensure oil, collant, fuel, fluid levels and carry out other
daily checks (e.g. tyre pressures, bulbs)
z Make sure that hand brake lever is moved to OFF position
before moving.
z After completing the "running - in" (approx. 1000 kms),
operate in uniform speed as much as possible for getting improved fuel KMPL & to prevent potential failures.
z From time to time keep an eye on the gauges. If any
abnormality is noticed, stop the vehicle for safety & check.
z Frequent eye on the dash board is essential to monitor
the functioning of various systems.
z While parking in down gradient, engage the gear shift
lever in reverse position with hand brake on.
z Do not add cold water to the hot engine (leads to crack
in engine components).
Mahindra THAR
z Be aware of the maintenance needs of the vehicle. z Do not operate starter for more than 15 seconds at a
time (give some time lapse before trying again).
z Filling the diesel tank at the end of each day will reduce
water condensation in the tank.
z Avoid clutch pedal ride as it leads, to premature wear
of clutch plates & consequently clutch slips.
z While washing, ensure water does not enter in to air
cleaner or electrical parts.
z Familiarise with the hand tools. z Familiarise with legal requirements governing the use of
your vehicle.
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Guidelines on Driving
Starting & stopping engine
Starting the Engine
z Apply the parking brake fully. z Insert the key into the ignition switch and turn it into the
IGN position.
z If the vehicle is equipped with glow plug, wait for preheat
glow plug light in the instrument cluster to go OFF, during cold start. The engine may be started without waiting for preheat if the engine is warm.
Ensure the gear lever is in neutral position. Crank the engine by turning the key to START position till
the engine starts. If the engine does not start in the first attempt, wait for few seconds and try again.
z Let the engine run for at least 10 second before releasing
the parking brake.
z Start driving
Warning : Release the key immediately after the engine starts; otherwise this may cause serious damage to the starter assembly.
Warning : Your vehicle is equipped with a turbo-charger. Idle the engine for a minute after starting and before
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stopping. Not doing so may lead to premature failure of the turbo-charger bearing.
Starting in Cold Weather or at High Altitudes
To start the engine in cold conditions
z
Turn off all accessories to reduce drain on the battery
z
Push the accelerator pedal halfway to the floor and hold it there while starting the engine
z
Do not crank the engine for more than 10 seconds at a time. When the engine starts, release the accelerator pedal gradually as the engine speeds up and smoothes out
z
If the engine still fails to start, push the accelerator to the floor and hold it there while you crank the engine.
Do this for not more than 10 seconds at a time. If you haven’t driven the vehicle for several days, or if the climate is cold, warm up the engine by idling it for a few minutes before driving.
Stopping the Engine
Bring the vehicle to a stop and allow the engine to idle. Turn the key to OFF position.
Caution
Abruptly stopping the engine after a long journey may damage the engine. Idle the engine for some time before switching it OFF.
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Guidelines on Driving
Instructions for Driving in the Running :
You can assure that your vehicle’s reliability and performance by paying extra attention to how you drive during the first 1,000 km. (600 miles).
Follow these instructions during this period.
z After starting the engine, do not rev it up; Warm up
gradually at idling speed.
z Do not drive over 60 km./hr. z Avoid sudden acceleration and full throttle z Do not drive for a long time at a single speed; Either
increase or decrease the speed at intervals.
z Do not drive slowly with the transmission in high gear z Avoid hard braking; New brakes need to be broken-in by
moderate use for the first 300 km. (200 miles) These recommendations should be followed when the engine is overhauled or when the brake pads / linings are replaced.
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1,000
km.
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Gear Shifting
z Vehicle is fitted with 5 speed synchromesh gear box
& standard transfer case (in case of 4WD)
z On these vehicle, the gear positions are marked on the
gear lever knob. 5 Speed Transmission with Transfer Case
It gives a choice of 15 forward & 3 reverse power comibinations with the addition of standard transfer case.
SHIFTING PATTERN
TRANSMISSION
11
1
11
N
22
2
22
44
4
44
33
3
33
55
5
55
RR
R
RR
TRANSFER CASE
(Single lever)
(Manual) 2 WDH
4 WDH
N
4 WDL
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NOTE :
5 Speed transmission & Transfer case require separate lubrication for each unit as they have no cross over oil passage. At each Transmission service check, the filler plugs of transmission & transfer case should be removed & the lubricant refilled to level if necessary.
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Gear Shifting - 4 WD
Mud, Snow & Sand
Shift to 4WDH range first gear when traversing without load. Do not shift into any lower gear than is necessary to maintain headway. Tyre pressure may be reduced by about 0.7 kg/ cm2 (10 psi), if additional floatation is required.
Up hill
Shift to 4WDL range, second gear. Drop down to first gear only when the steepness of the ascent requires the lower gear to maintain headway.
Note
Over-reving the engine will cause the wheels to start spinning & traction will be lost.
Getting over the Hump
If the wheels start to slip with only a few feet of the ascent remaining, headway may be maintained by swinging the front wheels sharply left & right. This will provide a fresh 'bite' into the surface & will usually result in enough traction to complete the climb.
Stall
If the vehicle stalls or loses headway when climbing a steephill, make a fast shift to reverse or first gear. Do not depress the clutch. Engine compression will hold the vehicle on the hill. Do not try to back down with the clutch released
Mahindra THAR
& only the brakes holding the vehicle. By shifting to reverse, it is possible to start the engine without depressing clutch. Let the vehicle move backward with the starter. When engine starts, control the downward speed with the accelerator.
Down hill
Shift to 4WD range, first gear. Do not use clutch & brakes. Now the vehicle can proceed safely down a grade slowly with all 4 wheels turning against engine compression.
Caution
z
As soon as the vehicle finishes, its traversing through the hubs in sand, mud or water, clean the brake drums from foreign abrasive materials sticking to it to avoid the wearing of brake linings.
z
When negotiating across slopes or hill, choose as mild an angle as possible (keep moving & make turns quickly). Do not travel diagonally across a hill unless absolutely necessary.
z
For normal driving on hard surfaced roads, 4WD should not be used.
z
To relieve the build up of torsional stresses, due to prolonged use of 4WD on hard surface roads, simply drive the vehicle in reverse for several feet or drive off hard surface momentary to allow tyres to slip.
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Driving Tips
Driving in Wet Weather / Snowy Conditions
Wet weather or snow can be dangerous for driving. The following tips tell you how to avoid accidents in such conditions :
z Drive slowly : Low driving speed increases the surface
of tyre tread in contact with the road and provides better traction.
z Maintain safe distances from other vehicles : Wet weather
results in longer stopping (about four times that of normal stopping distance). So, it make sense to keep a good distance from other vehicles, people and objects on you path.
z Maintain tyres : Tyres do not provide adequate traction
once the tread wears below two thirds of the tread depth. Check tyres regularly and replace them atappropriate intervals.. Maintain the recommended tyre pressure in the tyres at all times.
z While braking, accelerating or turning, avoid jerky and
abrupt movements
Apply smooth, even pressure on all controls. Abrupt steering wheel movements or sudden, hard application of brakes can cause loss of control.
Mahindra THAR
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Driving Tips
z Exercise extra caution while driving in rain after a long
dry spell. After months of dry weather, the first rains bring grime to the surface of the roads, making it slippery.
z While driving on wet surfaces, downshift carefully. If the
traction is low it can lock up the drive wheels for a moment and cause a skid.
Driving in Low Visibility
Being able to see clearly in all directions and being visible to other drivers is important in all weather conditions. This is more difficult in bad weather conditions.To be seen more clearly during daylight hours, turn the headlights ON. Inspect the windshield wipers and washers regularly. Keep the windshield washer reservoir full. If the windshield wiper blades start to streak the windshield or leave parts unwiped. replace them. Use the defroster to avoid fogging or windshield on the inside.
Mahindra THAR
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Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)Manual Shifting of Driving Modes ( In vehciles with Manual 4WD Shift Lever)
TO SHIFT TRANSFERTO SHIFT TRANSFER
TO SHIFT TRANSFER
TO SHIFT TRANSFERTO SHIFT TRANSFER From 2H to 4H or l Drive in a stright line up to maximum speed of 30 km / hr
From 4H to 4L or l Stop the vehicle From 4L to 4H or l Depress the clutch pedal and shift the lever to the desired mode From 2H to 4L or From 4L to 4H
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SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBSSHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
SHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBSSHIFT PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRIC T / F CASE WITH AUTO LOCK - FREE - RUNNING HUBS
l Do not depress the clutch pedal l Shift the lever quickly and smoothly to position 4H
Caution :Caution :
Caution :
Caution :Caution : Never shift lever to 4WD position if wheels are slipping. Stop the slipping or spinning before selecting the 2wd modes.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note : Driving the vehicle in 4WD Low / High mode on dry, hard surface may cause damage to the driveline, may cause excessive tyre wear / unnecessary noise and / or poor fuel economy, hence not recommended.
N
2H 4H
4L
Mahindra THAR
Page 31
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)
Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles)Wheel Locking Hubs (Only for 4WD vehicles) Automatic Locking HubsAutomatic Locking Hubs
Automatic Locking Hubs
Automatic Locking HubsAutomatic Locking Hubs
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note : When you shift to 4WD mode, an auidible ‘Click’ will indicate that automatic locking hubs are engaged and therefore power is being transmitted to the front wheels. While changing back to the 2WD mode. the hubs need to be released.
To Release the locking hubsTo Release the locking hubs
To Release the locking hubs
To Release the locking hubsTo Release the locking hubs
Shift from 4WD to 2WDReverse the vehicle in a stright line for about a meterAn auidble ‘Click’ will indicate that the hubs have been releasedUnlocking is necessarily required to be done to isolate front
axle & transfer case from transmission & from front wheels
CautionCaution
Caution
CautionCaution If auto - lock hubs make a clattering noise when driving in 2H mode, stop and move the vehicle about 2 to 3 meters in bacward direction.
Note :Note :
Note :
Note :Note : When engaging & disengaging, the auto-lock hubs will make a clicking noise. It is normal.
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Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving Modes
Shifting Driving ModesShifting Driving Modes
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-WheelTransfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel
Transfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-WheelTransfer Case Shifting Guidelines for 4WD (4-Wheel Drive ) Models.Drive ) Models.
Drive ) Models.
Drive ) Models.Drive ) Models. 2H - 2H -
2H - (2WD) in this mode only rear wheels are driven. Use
2H - 2H ­when driving under conditions same as standard 2WD vehicles.
4H - 4H -
4H - (4WD, high mode) Four wheels are driven. Use when
4H - 4H ­driving on roads where it is difficult to drive in 2H position (i.e. driving at normal speeds on snow covered, icy, wet, muddy or sandy road surfaces). Avoid excessive speeds, as it will cause loss of traction.
4L - 4L -
4L - (4WD, low mode) Four wheels are driven. Use while climbing
4L - 4L ­or descending steep hills, or during hard driving in sand, mud or deep snow. The ‘4L’ position provides maximum traction. Avoid execessive speed when driving in ‘4L’ mode.
N-N-
N- (Only for manual shift transfer case models) No wheels are
N-N­driven. Always keep the transfer lever out of the ‘N’ position. Shift the lever quickly and smoothly when moving across the ‘N’ position with the vehicle stopped.
Need not to stop the vehicle / depress the clutch pedal, when shiffting between 2H to 4 H and 4 H to 2 H.
Caution :Caution :
Caution :
Caution :Caution :
l Driving the vehicle in 4WD Low / High mode on dry, hard
surface may cause damage to the driveline, excessive tyre, poor fuel economy & unnessary noise, henace not recommended.
l Never select the 4WD mode if wheels are slipping. Stop
the slipping or spinning before selecting the 4WD modes.
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Mahindra THAR
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Seat Belt
To fit the belt
To unbuckle the belt
The belt allows considerable freedom of body movement to driver or passenger whilst the vehicle is going at a constant speed & in a straight line. The belt will get locked, if there is any rapid change in direction or speed.
Seat Belt Fitting
In order to fit the belt draw the tongue & webbing across the body from the outboard shoulder to the inboard hip, where the buckle is located. Push the tongue into the buckle slot until a firm click is heard. Check the buckle for security by tugging sharply on the webbing. To unbuckle, simply press the release button on the buckle.
The retractor mechanism ensures that the correct tension & slack in the webbing is preserved. Slack belt webbing vastly increase the chances of injury during an accident.
Care must be taken to avoid the use of polishes, acids, oils & chemicals on webbing & if contaminated or damaged or after a severe vehicle impact, seat belts must be renewed. For cleaning, soap & water can be used.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 34
Emission Control - Precautions
As the owner of the vehicle you are responsible for maintaining the vehicle in good condition & low emissions from the vehicle.
Here are few tips for lower emissions from your vehicle
z Maintain the recommended tyre pressure. Get the
tyre pressure checked perioidically.
z Clean/replace the air filter at regular intervals. z Clean the fuel injector nozzles at recommended
intervals.
z Change the engine oil/oil filters at recommended
intervals.
z In case your vehicle is emitting excess smoke (Blue/
white / black smoke) get your vehicle checked at authorized service station.
z Allow your engine to warm up after a cold start.
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z Drive the vehicle in correct gears. Avoid
sudden accelerations & decelerations.
z Stop the engine if the engine has to idle for longer
duration.
z Avoid clutch riding & check the clutch play. z Get your vehicle emission checked periodically. z Do not use adulterated fuel. z Use genuine parts & recommended oils & lubes. z Check/adjust the belt tension periodically. z Get the tappet clearances checked as recommended
(as indicated in maintenance schedule)
z Do not tamper with the FIP Settings & idling rpm.
These tips would not only reduce your vehicle emissions but also gives you better performance.
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Diesel Catalytic Converter
Caution
A catalytic converter is an exhaust gas after-treatment device fitted in the exhaust system of your vehicle to reduce pollu­tion. It converts harmful unburned hydrocarbons and carbon monoxide into harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor.
Care & Maintenance to minimize the possibility of the damage to catalytic converter
z Maintain the engine in the proper operating conditions, as
per owner’s manual.
z Consult a M & M Authorised Dealer at the earliest in the
event of irregular engine running following a cold start, misfir­ing, a significant loss of vehicle derivability or other unusual malfunctions which may indicate a fault in the ignition system.
z If necessary, drive the vehicle to the nearest outlet for a short
time at low engine speed.
Mahindra THAR
z Avoid use of high sulphur diesel. Use only diesel with sulphur
content below 500 ppm.
z Avoid frequent cold starts. z Avoid starting the engine by pushing or towing the vehicle,
or by coasting down a hill.
z Do not switch off the engine or interrupt the ignition when
the gearbox is engaged and the vehicle is in motion.
z Do not idle the vehicle for prolonged periods if idling seems
rough or any other malfunctions.
z Do not run out the fuel tank totally. z Do not switch off and on ignition while the vehicle coasts
down.
z Do not park or operate the vehicle near combustible materials
like dry grass & leaves. This may lead to fire hazards.
z Avoid driving on water flooded roads z Do not operate the engine in confined areas like garages. z Check for exhaust system leaks and any damages:
- Each time the vehicle is raised for an oil change.
- Whenever a change is noticed in the noise of the exhaust system.
- Whenever the tail pipe end of the exhaust system is found rusty.
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Do's & Dont 's
Do's
1. Use recommended lubricants only. Replace oil in engine, gear box, rear axle, steering box, master cylinder & oil bath air cleaner periodically as per schedule.
2. Use only genuine oil filter & fuel filter elements.
3. In order to obtain trouble free & enhanced engine life, clean air filter element regularly. Replace filter element when service indicator shows red band even after cleaning the filter element.
4. Ensure periodic servicing as per maintenance schedule.
5. Insist on use of genuine Mahindra spare parts for all replacement.
6. Allow the starter pinion to come rest before again attempting to start the engine in order to avoid pinion & flywheel ring gear damage.
7. Replace thermostat in the event of failure & ensure fitment of pressurized radiator cap to get better engine life.
8. Maintain correct tyre pressures as specified in chart. Before moving the vehicle release the parking brake.
9. Maintain electrolyte level in the battery (using distilled water). Keep battery terminals clean & cable joints tight. Apply Vaseline petrolium jelly on terminals.
10. Disconnect alternator/battery electrical connection while carrying out welding work on the vehicle. Observe correct polarity when connecting battery terminals.
Dont 's
1. Do not run the vehicle with leaky air pipes, fuel pipes & water hoses.
2. Do not run the vehicle without a battery in its electrical circuit as the life of alternator will be reduced.
3. Do not open degassing tank cap when engine is hot. Never add cold water when engine is hot as this may lead to cylinder head/block crack.
4. Do not keep the engine running when the pointer of the temperature guage is in red zone.
5. Do not use clutch pedal as a foot rest. It will cause premature wear of clutch plate, release bearing, clutch finger & also clutch, which results in less KMPL.
6. Number of passengers carried should be within approved seating capacity.
7. Do not race or rev the engine especially when starting, This is destructive to engine & will not heat the engine quickly.
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Maintenance Procedure
Vehicle maintenance when out of use Engine - Start & run the Engine a few minutes once in a
week. Drive the vehicle a little forward & backward once a fortnight. Cooling system - Add coolant and water in the ratio indicated in section ‘Radiator’. Electrical - Disconnect the terminals of the battery & store it separately. Smear petroleum jelly on the terminals & recharge once in a month. Clutch - Press the clutch pedal to the floor board in fully depressed position. Brakes - Operate the brake pedal a few times once a week. Check & top-up brake fluid in master cylinder once in a month. Tyres - Maintain the normal tyre pressure & check it once in a week. Support the vehicle so that load on the tyres is relieved & correct the tyre pressure before the vehicle stands on the wheel. Body - Coat rust-proof to all bright metal. Cover up with upholstery.
Mahindra THAR
Engine Topping up the Engine Oil
The engine oil level should be maintained at little below high mark on the dipstick & must never be allowed to fall below the low. While checking the oil level, park the vehicle on a level ground with the engine shut down. Withdraw the dipstick from its holder, clean & refit. Withdraw again & note the level. Top-up as required with the clean correct grade of engine oil. Always drain & fill the oil when engine is warm. Note - Start the engine, run at a fast idling speed for about a minute. Stop the engine & after allowing some time oil level to stabilize, recheck again & top-up if necessary.
z Do not mix different brands or grades of oil. z Lubricating oil filter should be replaced at every
oil change.
Use oil grade as per lubrication chart for ambient up to ­50C. At lower temperature, use oil of lower viscocity grade.
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Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
The air filter is located on the Right Hand (RH) side of the engine compartment. A dry type air filter is used. Air filter service indicator (SI) is fitted on the hose between the air filter and engine. This service indicator has to be checked at every 5000 km. to confirm that red band does not appear on service indicator. Whenever red band appears, it means that the air filter element is choked up and needs servicing. Clogged air filter leads to higher intake resistance and can reduce the driveability of the vehicle.
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Servicing Instructions :
z It is adviced to service air filter through Mahindra
Dealer/Service Centre.
z Periodically clean the air filter element :
Every 10,000 kms. (or 6 months) on paved road. OR Every 5,000 kms. (or 3 months) on dusty road. OR When service indicator shows red band.
z Replace element :
When service indicator shows red band even after cleaning the filter element. OR Every 40,000 kms. (or 2 years) OR If holes or tears are found in the element.
Caution :
Do not operate the vehicle without air filter element.
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Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Radiator
z Use always clean water. z Flush the radiator once in a year. z Never pour cold water into warm engine. z Keep the radiator area free of insects & other things that
restrict air circulation.
Note :
The cooling system should be filled with Blend of clean water with Ethylene Glycol based coolant. The coolant also provides anticorrosion protection if concentration 15% and above.
The recommended coolants are : BASF Glycentine or Total Finolf - Glacelf Supra at a ratio of water : coolant of 70:30, 50:50, 30:70. For ambient temperature upto -100C, -110C to
-200C, -200C to -350C respectively. Use of alcohol as an anti­freeze is not recommended. Use the anti-freeze when the operating temperature falls below 00C.
Mahindra THAR
Recovery Tank :
Caution :
Never remove the Radiator Tank cap, when the engine is hot. (If applicable)
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Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Fuel Injection System :Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection System :Fuel Injection System :
Fuel Injection Pump (FIP) is of a rotary type.
Make : Bosch
z FIP is made out of finely machined, close tolerance
components, & is lubricated by the diesel fuel used in the engine & not by a separate oil reservoir. It is therefore of utmost importance that water & dirt be kept out of the FIP.
z FIP requires neither maintenance nor lubrication check the
tightness of the piping to avoid any air intake which would cause excess consumption.
z It is recommended that FIP & injector should always be
given to the authorised dealer for service.
z Check the FIP when frequent starting difficulties are
encountered & noise or black smoke is coming from the exhaust.
Caution
z Since the fuel is the lubricant do not crank the engine for
extended periods with fuel lines disconnected or empty fuel tank.
Fuel Filter :Fuel Filter :
Fuel Filter :
Fuel Filter :Fuel Filter : Draining water from fuel filter­The fuel filter warning light on indicates that the water from the fuel filter to be removed immediately.
z Place a small open container / tray under the drain plug
cum sensor to collect the water.
z Turn the drain plug cum sensor about 2 to 2.5 turns
in the anti clockwise direction.
z Operate the priming pump until fuel begins to flow clean
and clear.
z After draining, retighten the drain plug cum sensor. Do
not use any tool. Use the priming pump to inspect for leaks.
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Mahindra THAR
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Air Filter, Radiator & Fuel Injection System
Fuel Tank
z Clean the tank at regular intervals once in a year. z Ensure that no foreign matter or water enters during
filling the fuel tank.
z Ensure that breather system is not clogged.
Tips for Improving Fuel Efficiency
z Maintain correct tyre pressure; Under-inflated tyres
result in increased running resistance, leading to higher fuel consumption.
z Maintain proper front-wheel alignment; Improper front-
wheel alignment causes tyres to wear out faster and exerts more load on the engine, leading to higher fuel consumption.
z Avoid driving with excess weight; Excess weight increases
load on the engine, leading to higher fuel consumption
z Avoid excessive engine idling; It is advisable to switch
the engine OFF during prolonged waits at traffic signals, railway crossings etc.
z Avoid fast start and unnecessary stops; Avoid sudden
acceleration or deceleration
Mahindra THAR
z Maintain a clean air-cleaner; Clogged air-cleaner
decreases the amount of air supplied to the engine, resulting in incomplete combustion and thus, wastage of fuel.
z Anticipate traffic conditions; Avoid traffic congestions
whenver and wherever possible. This would lead to considerable fuel savings.
z Follow proper driving practices; Do not rest your foot
on the clutch or brake pedals unnecessarily; It doesn’t allow transmission of full engine power to the wheels and causes premature wear and results in poor fuel economy.
z Follow the recommended maintenance schedule; Get
your vehicle checked and maintained periodically by the Mahindra Authorised Dealer.
z Use the air-conditioner only when necessary. z Use only recommended grade fuel z Use only recommended grade oil z Use only recommended coolant
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Steering System
z Avoid looseness in the steering system. Adjust various
connections including the front wheel bearings.
z Check the wheel alignment by the use of wheel
alignment device (available in most equipped shops).
z Correct Toe-in for front wheels (for 4WD)- 8' to 12'
per wheel. Maintain correct alignment.
Power steering system
Power steering with universal joint, reduces effort during steering vehicle.
Reservoir
Pump
Steering Gearbox
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The procedure for filling oil in reservoir is as follows :
z Fill the reservoir nearly full. Crank the engine for 10
seconds without, if possible allowing it to start.
z Check for any leakage in the system. z Start the engine & steer the vehicle from full left to
full right turn (3-4 times). Add fluid if necessary to maintain the level up to the filter top. Check & refill reservoir up to H mark on dipstick.
z System is self bleeded & does not require any bleeding
operation.
z Now the system is ready for driving.
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Page 43
Routine Maintenance
z Always use recommended oil from closed container. Any
dirty oil poured in the system will result in damage to pump/gear.
z Do not start the engine without oil in the Power steering
system. This will result in serious damage to the pump.
z Regularly check fluid & fluid level in the power steering
reservoir.
z Remove cause of steering column misalignment. z Investigate & correct any external leaks, no matter how
minor.
z Do not attempt to weld any broken steering gear
component. Use genuine component of steering only.
z Keep the tyres inflated to correct pressure.
Tyres
z Inflate the tyres as per chart. z For getting a good tyre mileage, it is suggested to rotate
the tyres for every 10000 Kms. Check the tyre for alignment.
FRONT REAR TYRE SIZE
(LADEN/UNLADEN) (LADEN/UNLADEN)
2.4 Kg./cm
¤
¤
VEH FRONT
2
SPARE
TYRE ROTATION
2.4 Kg./cm
¤
¤
2
¤
¤
P235 70R 16
Radial Tyre
Wheel Bearing
z Use always recommended wheel bearing grease. z Lubricate the rear wheel bearings sparingly. z Don't mix lithium base grease with sodium base
grease as it is harmful to oil seals.
Mahindra THAR
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Page 44
Recommended Lubrication Chart
API CH4
80W 90
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Maintenance Schedule
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Maintenance Schedule
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Maintenance Schedule
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Maintenance Schedule
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Maintenance Schedule
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Record of Services Performed
Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing dealer's
Services at KM Date Reading KM Order No. Signature with stamp
PDI
5000
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
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Record of Services Performed
Recommended Odometer Repair Servicing dealer's
Services at KM Date Reading KM Order No. Signature with stamp
60000
70000
80000
90000
100000
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Spare Wheel Mounting
SPARE WHEEL MOUNTING : It is provided on the tail gate.
Tighten the spare wheel hanger as shown in the figure. To loosen, rotate in the opposite direction & remove the wheel from the hanger bracket.
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Jack Position
Jack mounting position in the vehicle
z Jacking position for front wheels z Jacking position for rear wheels is
below rear axle
z Jack is kept in tool box below the
front LH Seat.
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Safety
Drinking and Driving : Don’t go together
Driving, anytime, anywhere, under the influence of alcohol or drugs is dangerous to you, to your family, the passengers and to everyone else on the road. Alcohol or drugs reduce your awareness and lead to accidents.
Driving Long Distances
When you are driving over long distances, follow these tips so that you have a safe journey :
z Never drive more than 150 kms at a time. Switch drivers
even if you are not tired.
z Lack of sleep or fatigue may impact your ability to drive
safely
z Exercise your eyes by shifting the focus of your eyes to
different parts of the road.
z Use stimulating beverages such as coffee or tea. z Relax and stay calm.
Use of Seat Belts
z In the interest of safety to the driver and passengers of all
four wheelers, wearing of seat belts at all times during the driving is essential.
z Using a hand phone while driving constitutes nuisance or
danger to the public and hence must be avoided.
Mahindra THAR
z Do not remove the filler cap from the radiator/degassing
tank.
z Keep engine and surrounding area clean and free from fuel
and oil leakages to avoid possible fire risk.
z Play some additional support with the jack for adequate
strength.
z Park the vehicle on a level and hard ground when lifting
vehicle.
z Ensure stopper is used to arrest the movement of the
vehicle.
z Slow down the vehicle during taking a turn and shifting the
gears.
z Always keep the wind screen clean in order to havbe a clear
visibility.
z Avoid applying brakes violently in slippery roads. z When the brakes are wet apply brakes slightly in a slow
speed till brake performance becomes normal.
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