Mahindra ML106, ML104, 2615 Installation Manual

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OPERATOR'S MANUAL &
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTION
'ML106' Series
Instructions
Mahindra USA
Model ML106
Front End Loader
for Model 2615 Tractor
1503-1031
16 Series, Model - 2816
Warranty Conditions
Warranty Coverage:
Mahindra USA, Inc., herein referred to as Mahindra, undertakes to replace or repair any part of a Mahindra loader where damage has been proven to be caused by defects in material or workmanship.
This Warranty is valid for a period of 1 year for all hydraulic components and attachments and for a period of 2 years for all other loader components from the date of the original retail sale. Parts replaced or repaired under the terms of this Warranty are guaranteed only until the original warranty expires.
It is further understood and agreed that the defect should be immediately reported to the Selling Dealer. The Selling Dealer will generally perform Warranty repairs or replacements and the Purchaser shall deliver the Mahindra Loader to the Dealer’s place of business for repair. In the event Purchaser is located more than 75 miles from the Selling Dealer, any Mahindra Dealer authorized to sell and service Mahindra Products may perform the repair at its dealership.
The obligation of Mahindra to the Purchaser under this Warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of defective parts by an authorized Mahindra dealer. Repair or replacement in accordance with this Warranty shall constitute fulfillment of all liabilities of Mahindra and the Selling Dealer in respect to Mahindra Loaders.
There are no warranties beyond those which expressly appear herein. Any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose is specifically excluded here from.
Warranty Provisions:
Mahindra’s liability under this Warranty is subject to the observance by the Purchaser of the following provisions:
- The purchaser shall at all times in the operation of any Mahindra Product, use those brands and grades of lubricating oils, lubricants or fuel and spare parts officially approved by Mahindra.
- The Mahindra Loaders shall have been used in accordance with the procedures specified in the Operator’s Manual. This Warranty does not extend to damage resulting from misapplication, abuse, misuse, failure to perform maintenance, negligence, fire, accidents or changes or faulty mounting carried out by the Purchaser. When making a Warranty exchange of parts, the Purchaser shall compensate Mahindra for the time that the parts have been used if they have been exposed to extreme wear.
- Compensation is not paid for physical harm, deadlock, resulting damages or other losses.
- To obtain warranty service, the Purchaser must (1) report the product defect to an authorized Mahindra dealer and request repair within the applicable warranty term and (2) present evidence of purchase or date of original use.
- The Warranty shall be void if the Mahindra Loader has been altered or repaired outside of a Mahindra dealership in a manner which, in the sole judgment of Mahindra, affects its performance, stability or reliability.
- The customer shall be responsible for transportation expenses for the Mahindra Loader to the dealership or travel of dealer personnel to customer location for Warranty repair. The customer shall also pay any premium for overtime labor requested by the customer.
- Temporary repairs or additional costs due to the work being performed after normal working hours will not be compensated.
- The above warranty is in lieu of all other warranties on Mahindra’s behalf and neither party assumes any other liability in connection with Mahindra’s Products.
- Any dispute arising between Mahindra and the Purchaser concerning the liability of Mahindra under this warranty shall be subject to the laws of the State of Texas.
Right To Make Design and Product Changes:
Mahindra reserves the right to make changes in the design and other changes in its Mahindra Products at any time without incurring any obligation with respect to any product previously ordered, sold or shipped.
2
16 Series, Model - 2816
PLEASE NOTE:
Make sure all potential operators of this equipment review this
manual and all safety messages contained within.
This safety symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
3
16 Series, Model - 2816
Table of Contents
Safety Precautions .................................................................................................................. 5-6
Safety Decals .............................................................................................................................. 7
Loader Specifications ................................................................................................................ 8
Introduction................................................................................................................................. 9
Tractor Preparation ............................................................................................................. 10-11
Loader Operation................................................................................................................. 12-15
Loader Removal................................................................................................................... 16-17
Loader Mounting ................................................................................................................. 18-19
Lubrication and Maintenance............................................................................................. 20-21
Trouble Shooting................................................................................................................. 22-25
Torque Tightening Chart.......................................................................................................... 26
Installation Instructions ...................................................................................................... 27-34
4
16 Series, Model - 2816
SAFETY
Understand that your safety and the safety of other persons is measured by how you service and operate this loader. Know the position and operations of all controls before you try to operate. Make sure you check all controls in a safe area before starting.
Read this manual completely and thoroughly and make sure you understand all controls. All equipment has a limit. Make sure you are aware of the stability and load characteristics of this loader before you begin operation.
The safety information given in this manual does not replace any safety codes, insurance needs, federal, state and local laws. Make sure your machine has the correct equipment required by your local laws and regulations.
This safety alert symbol indicates important safety messages in this manual. When you see this symbol, carefully read the message that follows and be alert to the possibility of personal injury or death.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Before starting the engine of your tractor, make sure all operating controls are in park lock or neutral position
Operate controls only when seated in the operator’s seat.
Equip your tractor with a ROPS cab or frame for your protection. See your tractor operator’s manual for correct seat belt usage.
A frequent cause of personal injury or death is persons falling off and being run over. Do not permit others to ride on your tractor. Only one person, the operator, should be on the machine when it is in operation.
Before leaving the tractor, stop the engine, put all controls in neutral, engage the parking brake and remove the key from the ignition.
When using remote hydraulic tractor valves on some tractors, the loader lift and dump cylinders will continue moving unless the control levers are manually returned to neutral, or until relief pressure is reached at the ends of piston strokes. Observe the bucket movement and maintain control with the control levers.
Stop the loader arms gradually when lowering or lifting loads.
Stay off of slopes too steep for safe operation. Shift down before you start up or down a hill with a heavy load. Avoid “free wheeling”.
5
16 Series, Model - 2816
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Travel speed should be such that complete control and machine stability is maintained at all times. Where possible, avoid operating near ditches, embankments and holes. Reduce speed when turning, crossing slopes, and on rough, slick or muddy surfaces.
Never use your hand to check for suspected leaks under pressure. Use a piece of cardboard or wood for this purpose. Escaping hydraulic oil or diesel fuel leaking under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin and cause infection or other injury. If injured by leaking fluid, seek medical attention immediately.
To prevent personal injury, relieve all pressure before disconnecting fluid lines.
Before applying hydraulic pressure, make sure all hydraulic connections are tight and components are in good condition.
Contact with overhead power lines can cause severe electrical burns or death from electrocution. Make sure there is enough clearance between raised equipment and overhead power lines.
Add recommended rear tire liquid weight or rear wheel weights for increased stability.
A loader attachment should be transported in a low position at slow ground speeds. Make turns slowly and use the tractor brakes cautiously. A loaded attachment in the raised position alters the center of gravity location of the machine and increases the possibility of mishaps.
Do not stand, walk or work under a raised loader or attachment unless it is securely blocked or held in position. Accidental movement of a control lever or leak in the hydraulic system could cause the loader to drop, or attachment to dump, causing severe injury.
Make sure all parked loaders on stands are on a hard level surface with all safety devices engaged to prevent loader from falling and being damaged or injuring someone.
When using a loader, be alert of bucket position at all times. Loader in raised position with bucket rolled back can dump material on tractor causing damage or injury to tractor and /or operator.
Always park loader with bucket attached to loader.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
SAFETY DECALS
Safety Decal Locations
Important: Warning decals 595-3000, 595-3001 and 595-3004 are located on the loader left hand post and are visible as you mount the tractor.
Care of Safety Decals
1. Keep safety decals clean and free of obstructing material.
2. Clean safety decals with soap and water and dry with a soft cloth.
3. Replace damaged or missing safety decals with new decals from your Mahindra Dealer.
4. If a component with a safety decal(s) affixed is replaced with a new part, make sure new safety decal(s) are attached in the same location(s) as the replaced components.
5. Mount new safety decals by applying on a clean dry surface and pressing air bubbles to outside edges.
Warning #595-3000 Warning #595-3001 Warning #595-3004
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16 Series, Model - 2816
Loader Specifications
D
F
Loader Model: ML106
Tractor Model: Mahindra 2615 Type: FWA
Front Tire: 7.0 x 16.0 R1 Bridgestone Rear Tire: 11.2 x 24.0 R1 Bridgestone Ballast: Ballast Box, 3-pt. Mounted 800 lb.
A Maximum Lift Height………………………………… 96.5” B Clearance with Attachment Level…………………. 90.6” C Clearance with Attachment Dumped……………… 79.0” D Reach at Maximum Height…………………………. 28.0” E Maximum Dump Angle……………………………… 39.0 ° F Reach with Attachment on Ground……………….. 54.3” G Attachment Rollback Angle………………………... 19.0 ° H Digging Depth Below Grade………………………. 2.9 “ J Overall Height in Carry Position…………………… 52.2“ L Depth of Attachment (to back of inner shell)…….. 17.9 “ M Height of Attachment……………………………….. 19.0 “ N Depth of Attachment (to pivot pin)………………… 20.4 “
U Lift Capacity to Full Height @ Pivot Pins………… 1050 lb. Y. Breakaway Capacity @ Pivot Pins……………….. 2,172 lb.
E
J
G
* Specific ations shown are based on
ASAE Standards. Specifications may vary with tractor model, front axle configurations , tire size options and type of attachment and are subject to change without notice.
A
B
C
H
Lift Capacities
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
Height (in.)
30
20
10
0
0 500 1,000 1,500 2, 000 2,500
Load (lbs.)
20" Forward of Pivot Pin Rollback Force At pivot pins
Cycle Times (sec) @ RPM 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,900(Full)
Raise Boom 7.2 4.7 3.7 2.8 Lower Boom 3.6 3.0 3.6 2.2 Dump Bucket 2.5 2.2 1.9 1.9 Retract Bucket 4.2 2.8 2.2 1.8
Relief Valve Pressure Setting .............................. 2,050 PSI
Rated Flow (Tractor System) ............................... 7.8 GPM
Hydraulic System.................................................Tractor pump w/loader control valve
Lift Cylinders ( Bore x Stroke) ..............................1.75” x 18.00”
Bucket Cylinder ( Bore x Stroke)..........................1.75” x 14.00”
Attachment used for Specification .......................60” Series 05 Bucket with a rated capacity of 7.3 cubic feet.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
INTRODUCTION
The purpose of this manual is to assist you in maintaining and operating your Mahindra loader. Read it carefully, it furnishes information and instructions that will help you achieve years of dependable performance. Some information may be general in nature due to unknown and varying conditions. However, through experience and these instructions, you should be able to develop operating procedures suitable to your particular situation.
“Right and “left” as used throughout this manual are determined by facing the direction the machine will travel when in use.
The photos, illustrations and data used in this manual are current at the time of printing, but due to possible in-line production changes, your machine may vary slightly in detail. The manufacturer reserves the right to redesign the machine as may be necessary without notification.
Important:
Illustrations used in this manual may not show all safety equipment that is recommended to ensure safe operation of tractor and loader. Refer to the Safety Precautions section of this manual for information concerning safety. Consult your dealer for further information.
Warranty Registration
The Delivery and Warranty Registration forms must be filled out and signed to validate your warranty protection. The items on the form under “I hereby Acknowledge” should be read and understood. The terms and conditions of the warranty on this machine are specified in the front of this manual.
Serial Number and Location
The serial number is important information about the machine and it may be necessary to know it before obtaining the correct replacement part. The serial number is located on the right side of loader subframe. The serial number should be recorded on the Delivery and Registration form and also below for your reference.
Mahindra ML106 Loader Serial Number Information
Date Purchased_______________________________________________________
Loader Serial Number__________________________________________________
Dealer Name and Telephone Number______________________________________
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16 Series, Model - 2816
TRACTOR PREPARATION
Rear Counterweight
CAUTION: Add recommended rear tire liquid weight, rear wheel or rear ballast for increased stability.
CAUTION: Do not exceed the manufacturer’s rating for maximum gross vehicle weight. Refer to Operator’s Manual or ROPS serial plate provided with tractor.
The use of adequate counterweight to counter balance for maximum loader capacity is required for safe loader operation.
Weight added to rear of the tractor provides better traction and easier, more efficient loader operation. The tractor can be counterweighted by filling rear tires with liquid calcium solution and/or by the installation of rear wheel weights.
Additional counterweight requirements will vary with loader attachments and equipment applications. Additional weight can be added by installation of Three Point Hitch mounted ballast.
CAUTION: Certain specific conditions may not permit safe use of loader at loader rating or may require more careful restricted operation at the rated load.
Refer to Tractor Operator’s Manual for specific recommendations on counterweighting tractor.
ROPS System
The tractor must be equipped with an approved ROPS System to ensure adequate operator’s protection.
Tractor Hydraulic System
Tractor operation in a loader application significantly increases demands on the tractor Hydraulic System. Check the tractor Hydraulic system fluid level daily. Refer to your tractor Operator’s Manual maintenance section for instructions regarding tractor hydraulic system maintenance.
Adhere to recommendations in your Tractor Operator’s Manual concerning hydraulic fluid and filter specifications, and change intervals.
CAUTION: The tractor/loader must only be operated with all safety equipment properly installed.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
TRACTOR PREPARATION
TRACTOR TIRES
Selection of tires (size, profile, tread type) should be restricted to tire recommendations as specified by Mahindra U.S.A.
Tire Inflation
Front tires must be maintained at the maximum recommended inflation to maintain normal tire profile with the added weight of loader/material.
Rear tires must be maintained at equal pressure within the recommended tire inflation range. Unequal rear tire inflation can prevent loader attachment from contacting the ground across its full width.
Wheel Tread Settings
Tractor front wheel tread settings must be restricted to wheel tread spacing recommended in the Tractor Operator’s Manual.
Front Counterweight
Use of front counterweight is not recommended when tractor is being used in a loader application.
Front counterweight adds unnecessary front axle load in loader applications.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER OPERATION
CAUTION: The tractor/loader should only be operated with all safety equipment properly installed.
Precautionary Notes
Do not lower the edge of the bucket too low for loading. Keep the bottom of the bucket level with the ground when loading.
Important:
Do not use the bucket for pushing down material with bucket cylinders partially extended. Damage to the cylinders may result.
Important:
When back grading the angle between the bottom of the bucket and the ground must not be more than 15 degrees. Refer to Figure. Failure to follow these instructions could cause loader attachment cylinders to fail and void warranty.
Important:
Operation with front tractor wheels off the ground is not recommended. 15 degrees.
Position vehicle to be loaded as near the pile as possible and in such a direction as to minimize the amount of tractor turning required to dump.
Do not lower the loader with the tractor engine shut off.
Keep the unit clean and perform regular service. Observe safety messages whenever cleaning, servicing, or lubricating.
We urge you to follow this advice:
1. Read and understand this manual as well as the Tractor Operator’s Manual.
2. Remember and observe the Safety Precautions brought to your attention in this manual, the tractor manual and on the machinery itself.
3. Use good common sense in the everyday operation of this unit. Safety recommendations can never be all-inclusive and you are responsible for watching out for and avoiding unsafe conditions.
4. Never exceed the limits of a piece of machinery. If its ability to do a job or to do so safely is in question, don’t try it.
5. Don’t hurry the learning process or take the unit for granted. Ease into it and become familiar with your new loader and tractor.
CAUTION: When lowering a heavy load, ease it downward slowly. Never drop a loaded attachment and “catch it hydraulically. Stopping a load after it has gained downward momentum places undue strain on the unit and may cause unnecessary damage to the loader or tractor or even worse, personal injury.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER OPERATION
Initial Loader Operation
Before operating the loader, fully raise and lower the boom two or three times. Then raise the bucket approximately four (4) feet above the ground and cycle the bucket cylinders three times. Lower the bucket to the ground. Check the tractor hydraulic oil and the correct oil level.
Always keep cylinders in a retracted position when the loader is not in use to guard against rust and contamination which may cause damage to the cylinder rods or hydraulic system.
Cold Weather Operation
For smooth operation in cold weather, let the tractor warm up. SLOWLY cycle the lift and bucket cylinders several times to warm the oil in the hydraulic system. The loader may operate erratically until the hydraulic oil has warmed to operating temperatures.
CAUTION: Before disconnecting hydraulic lines, relieve all hydraulic pressure. Escaping hydraulic oil under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin causing serious personal injury. If injured by escaping hydraulic oil seek medical attention immediately.
CAUTION: Do not operate the loader if the fittings are leaking or if the hoses are damaged. A sudden line burst would cause the mainframe to drop suddenly, causing damage to the tractor or loader or injury to personnel.
CAUTION: Before leaving the machine, stop the engine, remove the key, place all controls in neutral, and either set the parking brake or place tractor in park as equipped.
CAUTION: Operate controls only when seated in the operator’s seat.
Loading Bucket
For the most efficient loading, slowly drive the tractor straight into the material to be loaded and increase speed only after contact has been made. Roll the attachment back a small amount and slowly lift to break away the material. As the load increases, continue rolling the attachment back so as to get the maximum load. Remove the top levels first when loading from large piles of material. When bucket is full, raise loader so the bucket is clear of material and slowly back out of the pile.
Dumping Bucket
When in the dump area slowly drive the tractor forward and raise the loader at the same time. Raise the loader to the height needed to dump the bucket. Make sure to keep a level bucket position to prevent spilling from the bucket. Dump the bucket, and keep all movements smooth.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER OPERATION
g
Transporting a Loaded Bucket
Transport material with the bucket as low as possible to prevent spilling and keep maximum stability. The loader must be in a position that will not block the operators’ vision. A loaded bucket must not be transported in the upright position or at excessive speed.
Observe the following safety warnings when transporting a loaded bucket.
CAUTION: When usin When raising a loader with bucket rolled back, material can dump onto tractor causing damage to tractor or injury to operator.
WARNING: Contact with overhead power lines can cause severe electrical burns or death from electrocution. Make sure there is clearance between raised equipment and overhead power lines.
CAUTION: Stop the loader arms gradually when lowering or lifting.
WARNING: A loaded Bucket should be transported in a low position at low ground speeds. Make turns slowly and use the tractor brakes cautiously. A full bucket in the raised position alters the center of gravity location of the machine and increases the possibility of accidents.
CAUTION: Do not stand, walk or work under a raised loader unless it is securely blocked or held in position. Accidental movement of a control lever or leak in the hydraulic system could cause the loader to drop, or attachment to dump, resulting in serious injury or death.
Important:
Contaminates in hydraulic oil can cause valve spools to stick. Be alert when operating loader and follow your Tractor Operator’s Manual maintenance schedule.
Scraping
When scraping, the float position must be used to keep the bucket on the ground and at the same time let the bucket follow ground contours. The bucket must be kept level to the ground during scraping operations.
Backfilling/Backgrading
When “Backfilling” or “Backgrading”, position the bucket so it is level on the ground. Do not dump material from bucket following each pass, as additional weight of material in bucket will assist in “Backgrading” and increases loader efficiency during “Backfilling”.
Controlled Rate of Loader Functions
By “feathering” the control lever, reduced operational speeds can be controlled. This action controls the position of the valve spool in the valve body and regulates flow of oil to/from cylinders. It is important to utilize this operational practice when lowering loader boom when the bucket is loaded with material.
a loader, be aware of bucket location at all times.
14
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER OPERATION
Your loader utilizes a loader mounted control valve equipped with single lever control handle and regen function in bucket circuit. Number 1 Position: Pull the joystick back to raise loader. Number 2 Position: Push the joystick forward
to lower loader.
Number 3 Position: Push the joystick full forward
to activate float position.
Number 4 Position: Push the joystick outward
to dump attachment.
Number 5 Position: Pull the joystick inward
to roll back attachment.
Number 6 Position: Push the joystick fully outward to activate regen
position on this valve, which will dump attachment at a faster rate.
NEUTRAL POSITION The loader valve provided has a “neutral position” which prevents movement of the loader or attachment. When the control handle is manually released from the work position, the valve spool will return to the neutral position.
FLOAT POSITION The loader valve has a “float position” incorporated into the lift cylinder circuit which allows the loader to float. This float feature is important for satisfactory operation when scraping, sweeping, leveling, or any job where it is necessary to follow the contour of the surface. To activate the float position, lower the bucket or attachment and push the control handle all the way forward into detent. The valve will stay in float detent position until the operator manually pulls the control handle out of detent position to deactivate float.
REGENERATIVE DUMPING POSITION The loader valve has a “Feel Position Regenerative Spool” incorporated in the attachment spool. The attachment cylinders must be connected to this spool allowing the operator to choose normal dump or fast dump during loader operation.
NOTE: Use normal dump position when digging with loader. This will allow operator to put full tractor weight on cutting edge during this operation. The regenerative function can then be used when dumping load from bucket.
NOTE: Valve circuits must be hooked up correctly to allow loader valve to function.
IMPORTANT: If the bucket or attachment does not operate as shown, lower the bucket to the ground, stop the engine, and relieve all hydraulic pressure. Recheck hydraulic circuit hookup to loader valve and correct.
CAUTION: Do not tamper with relief valve setting. The relief valve is pre-set at the factory. Changing the setting can cause overloading of the loader and tractor, which may result in serious injury.
Figure 4
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER REMOVAL
CAUTION: Never park loader without bucket attached to the loader.
NOTE: Driving the tractor forward slowly while positioning loader will allow parking stands to contact ground firmly. Using float position during this operation will keep tractor weight from being applied to loader parking stands.
STEP 1. Position loader on hard level
surface. Raise boom. Put bucket in dump position. Lower the loader until front edge of bucket is on the ground and shut tractor off.
CAUTION: Never allow weight of tractor to be put on parking leg when removing loader.
STEP 2. Remove parking leg from stored
position and put it in the park position. Secure using pin and keeper.
STEP 3. Raise loader and fully retract bucket. Lower the loader until the parking leg makes contact on the ground. Tip the bucket until the bucket cutting edge just touches the ground.
Parking Leg Location
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER REMOVAL
STEP 4. Remove hinge assembly
complete before parking loader off. Remove hitch pin clip, clevis pin and hinge assembly as shown. Reinstall washers and nut to prevent loss. Replace hinge assembly and hardware after loader has been parked to prevent loss.
STEP 5. Start the tractor and shift the control valve (lift cylinder spool) into the “float” position. Slowly retract the bucket cylinders until the bottom of the bucket rests firmly on the ground. Note: During this procedure the subframe may raise off the Rear Mount. If necessary, extend the lift cylinders as required to raise the subframe clear of the rear mount.
Back the tractor up slowly until the subframe front crosstube is just clear of the Front Mount. Observe the four (4) hoses (valve/tubelines) to ensure they are not caught or stretched when backing away from loader.
Shift the control valve (lift cylinder spool) into the neutral position.
STEP 6. Check to ensure the subframe will clear the front tires. If additional clearance is required, extend the lift cylinders.
Shut the tractor OFF then work valve control lever to relieve hydraulic line pressure and disconnect the four (4) hydraulic hoses to ensure they will be clear of the tractor.
Start the tractor and carefully back out of the loader.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER MOUNTING
CAUTION: Never allow weight of tractor to be put on parking leg when mounting loader.
Note: Remove hitch pin clips, clevis pins, and hinge assemblies from bearing boxes prior to mounting.
STEP 1. Carefully drive the tractor into the
loader to a position where the hydraulic hoses can be connected to the control valve.
Note: The tractor front mount should be aligned with the subframe front crosstube.
STEP 2. Shut the tractor OFF and connect the hydraulic couplings matching the color code rings.
STEP 3. Start the tractor and drive ahead slowly to position the subframe front crosstube into the Front Mount.
Note: Activate the bucket cylinders and lift cylinders as required to align the subframe crosstube/front mount.
Shift the control valve (lift cylinder spool) into the “float” position.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER MOUNTING
STEP 4. With the subframe secure in the
Front Mount, extend the bucket cylinders to lower the subframe onto the Rear Mount.
Clevis pin Hinge Assembly
STEP 5. Shut the tractor OFF and
reinstall hinge assemblies, clevis pins, and hitch pin clips to both sides. Secure hinges with the 1/2” flat washer, lock washer and nut as shown typical each side.
Carriage Bolt Assembly and hardware
Hitch Pin Clip
STEP 6. Start the tractor, raise the loader
off the ground and put bucket in dumped position.
Lower loader to position bucket cutting edge on ground and shut tractor OFF.
Remove parking leg and place in storage position.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
CAUTION: Do not perform and service or maintenance Operations with loader raised off the ground. For additional access to tractor components remove loader.
Important:
Lower the loader to the ground and relieve pressure in loader hydraulic lines prior to performing any service or maintenance operations on the tractor or loader.
Refer to “Lubrication and Maintenance Chart” for quick reference to Maintenance Operations.
CAUTION: Escaping fluid under pressure can have sufficient force to penetrate the skin, causing serious injury. Before disconnecting lines, be sure to relieve all pressure. Before applying pressure to the system, be sure all connections are tight and that lines, pipes and hoses are not damaged. Fluid escaping from a very small hole can be almost invisible. Use a piece of cardboard or wood rather than your hands to search for suspected leaks. If injured by escaping fluid, seek medical attention immediately. Serious infection or reaction can develop if correct medical treatment is not administered immediately.
CAUTION: Do not operate the loader if the fittings are leaking or if the hoses are damaged. A sudden line burst could cause the mainframe to drop suddenly, causing damage to the tractor or loader or injury to personnel.
CAUTION: Operate the loader from the tractor seat only.
CAUTION: Do not stand or walk under a raised loader. Accidental movement of control lever or leak in hydraulic system could cause mainframe to drop, causing severe injury.
Check the tractor hydraulic system as outlined in the Tractor Operator’s Manual. Note: When checking hydraulic system oil level, the loader should be on the ground and bucket fully retracted (all cylinders in retracted position).
Grease all loader pivot points daily (10 hours). Refer to Tractor Operator’s Manual for lubricant recommendations.
Inspect hydraulic hoses, connections, control valve and cylinders for evidence of leakage.
Tractor tires should be maintained at maximum recommended inflation to maintain normal tire profile with added weight of loader/material. Unequal rear tire inflation can result in bucket not being level to the ground.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
LUBRICATION AND MAINTENANCE
Tractor Rail bolts
Lubricate with pressure gun using grease as recommended in Tractor Operator’s Manual
ITEM SERVICE SERVICE INTERVAL
Tractor Rail Bolts (see detail above)
Re-Torque
First 5 hours then every
20 hours there after
Hydraulic System Oil Level Check Daily/10 hours
Hydraulic System Oil/Filter Replace
As specified in Tractor
Operator’s Manual
Tire Inflation Check Weekly/50 hours
Loader Pivot Points Lubricate Daily/10 hours
Loader Hydraulic Lines, Hoses, Connections
Lift and Bucket cylinder rod packings
Check for leaks, wear Daily/10 hours
Check for seepage, service
as needed
Daily/10 hours
Pivot pin clips Check, replace if missing Daily/10 hours
Subframe hinge clamping bolts
Check, re-torque if necessary Weekly/50 hours
Loader mount hardware Check visually Weekly/50 hours
Loader mount hardware Re-torque Every 50 hours
Cylinder Service:
Lift cylinders utilize a set screw type head retaining design. Routine service is required to keep the set- screws tight. Refer to figure. Tighten set screws on all cylinders after initial 10 hours of operation and then after every 25 hours of operation.
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16 Series, Model - 2816
TROUBLE SHOOTING
This Trouble Shooting Chart is provided for reference to possible loader operational problems.
Determine the problem that best describes the operational problem being experienced and eliminate the possible causes as listed by following the correction procedures.
For further assistance contact your dealer.
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Lift and Bucket Cylinders inoperative
Low hydraulic fluid level. Check and replenish
hydraulic fluid.
Hydraulic hoses connected
improperly.
Hydraulic Hoses to/from control
valve blocked.
Loader control valve or tractor
main relief valve stuck open.
Low system pressure supplied
from hydraulic pump.
Control valve linkage broken. Inspect. Repair as required.
Quick disconnect coupler(s) are
not fully connected or “Flow Check”.
Hydraulic hose or tubeline
blockage.
Cylinder piston assembly
defective (not sealing).
Check and correct hydraulic hose connections
Check for damaged (kinked) hoses, etc.
Check system pressure. Repair or replace relief valve.
Check system pressure. Repair or replace pump.
Check coupler connections. Replace coupler(s) if necessary.
Check for evidence of damage to hoes or tubelines that would block flow of oil between cylinders and control valve.
Check cylinders for internal leakage as described in service section under cylinder leakage tests.
Control valve blockage. Inspect for blockage.
Lift and/or bucket cylinders operate in wrong direction relative to control valve lever position
Attachment will dump but will not rollback
Hydraulic hoses connected incorrectly.
Hydraulic circuit connected incorrectly.
22
Disassemble valve if necessary.
Correct hydraulic hose connections.
Refer to plumbing diagram on Page 26 and correct hose connections.
16 Series, Model - 2816
TROUBLE SHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Slow or erratic lift Low hydraulic fluid level. Check and replenish
hydraulic fluid.
Cold hydraulic fluid. Allow hydraulic system to
warm up to operating temperature.
Engine R.P.M. too slow (hydraulic
pump R.P.M. too slow).
Increase engine speed to obtain satisfactory loader operation.
Excessive weight in bucket.
Reduce material load. Material weight exceeds maximum specified loader capacity.
Control valve linkage
binding/defective.
Check control valve linkage
and repair if worn/defective.
Aeration of hydraulic fluid Refer to “Aeration of
Hydraulic Fluid”.
Quick disconnect coupler restriction
or coupler “Flow Checks”
Hydraulic hose or tubeline restriction
(hoses/tubeline kinked or pinched).
Lift cylinder piston assembly
leakage.
Relief valve erratic or set below
specifications.
Control valve leaking internally.
(Bypassing fluid within valve.)
Check coupler connections.
Repair or replace.
Check hoses and tubelines
for evidence of restriction.
Check cylinders for leakage.
Repair as needed.
Check and reset relief valve
setting as needed.
Replace control valve and
recheck operation.
Inadequate hydraulic pump
capacity.
Inadequate lifting
Engine R.P.M. too slow. Increase engine R.P.M.
capacity Excessive load – material weight
exceeds specified loader capacity.
Relief valve setting below
specifications.
Lift cylinder piston assembly
leakage.
Control valve leaking internally. Replace control valve and
Hydraulic pump defective. Refer to “Hydraulic Pump
23
Refer to “Hydraulic Pump
Capacity Inadequate”.
Reduce Load.
Check and reset relief valve
setting as needed.
Check cylinders for leakage.
Repair as needed.
recheck operation.
Capacity Inadequate”.
16 Series, Model - 2816
TROUBLE SHOOTING
y
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
Aeration of Hydraulic Fluid (generally indicated by foamy appearance of fluid).
Air leaking into suction side of
Low hydraulic fluid level. Check and refill hydraulic
hydraulic pump.
system to proper level.
Check for loose or defective
connections between
reservoir and hydraulic pump.
Hydraulic fluid foaming due to
improper hydraulic oil usage.
System relief valve
Cold Hydraulic Fluid. Allow hydraulic fluid to warm
squeals.
Excessive load in bucket. Weight
exceeds specified loader capacity.
Relief valve setting below
specifications.
Hydraulic hose, tubeline or quick
disconnect coupler restriction.
Cylinder Piston assembly
control valve spool in
leakage.
“Centered” position (no external oil leakage evident.) Note: A gradual drop
Control valve internal leakage. Replace control valve and
over an extended period of time is a normal condition.
Refer to Tractor Operator’s
Manual and replace hydraulic
oil using recommended
hydraulic oil.
up to operating temperature.
Reduce load.
Check and reset valve setting
as needed.
Check for evidence of
restriction in h
draulic oil flow. Repair or replace defective components.
Check cylinders for leakage. Loader drops with
recheck.
Control valve spool(s)
Control lever linkage binding. Determine origin of binding
will not return to centered position.
Control valve spool centering is
broken.
Control valve spool binding in
valve body spool bore.
24
and repair.
Replace centering spring.
Disassemble valve for inspection and repair.
16 Series, Model - 2816
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE CORRECTION
External hydraulic fluid leakage.
TROUBLE SHOOTING
Loose hydraulic connection. Tighten loose connections.
Defective hydraulic hose,
tubeline, adapter fitting or adapter
Check for origin of oil leak and replace defective part.
fitting o-ring.
Control valve o-rings defective. Replace defective o-rings.
Control valve spool or body
Replace control valve.
damaged or worn.
Cylinder rod packing set leakage. Check cylinders for leakage.
Repair as needed.
Hydraulic pump capacity inadequate.
Cold hydraulic fluid. Allow hydraulic fluid to warm
up to operating temperature.
Engine R.P.M. too slow. Increase engine R.P.M.
Low hydraulic fluid supply. Refer to Tractor Operator’s
Manual for service recommendations.
Hydraulic hose restriction. Check for evidence of
restriction in hydraulic hoses.
Hydraulic pump defective. Refer to Tractor Operator’s
manual for recommended service procedures. Replace hydraulic pump if determined to be defective.
Lift cylinder rods bend when lift cylinders extended.
Bucket cutting edge wear is uneven side to side
Bucket cutting edge wear rate is excessive. (Wear rate is even across full width of bucket). Note: Extensive use of bucket on concrete or asphalt surfaces will accelerate wear rate of bucket cutting edge.
Excessive shock load on lift cylinders during transport.
Replace defective parts. Review and observe proper and safe operational practices.
Bucket is not level to ground. Check rear tire inflation and
adjust to level bucket to ground.
Incorrect operational practices. Excessive down pressure placed on bucket when being used on hard abrasive surfaces.
Refer to operation – scraping section for correct operating procedures. Utilize float position.
Bucket wear pads worn. Replace wear pads.
25
16 Series, Model - 2816
TORQUE TIGHTENING CHART
Note: Use these torques, unless special torques are specified. Values are for UNC and UNF thread fasteners, plated or unplated as received from supplier. Fasteners can be dry or lubricated with normal engine oil. Values do not apply if graphite, moly-disulphide or other extreme pressure lubricant is used.
SAE Grade No. 2 5 8*
Bolt head identification (see note 1)
Bolt Size
1/4 5 6 7 8 9 11 12 15 12 15 16 20
5/16 10 12 14 16 17 20.5 23 28 24 29 33 39
3/8 20 23 27 31 35 42 48 57 45 54 61 73
7/16 30 35 41 47 54 64 73 87 70 84 95 114
1/2 45 52 61 70 80 96 109 130 110 132 149 179
9/16 65 75 88 102 110 132 149 179 160 192 217 260
5/8 95 105 129 142 150 180 203 244 220 264 298 358
3/4 150 185 203 251 270 324 366 439 380 456 515 618
7/8 160 200 217 271 400 480 542 651 600 720 814 976
1 250 300 339 406 580 696 787 944 900 1080 1220 1464
1 1/8 800 880 1085 1193 1280 1440 1736 1953
1 1/4 1120 1240 1519 1681 1820 2000 2468 2712
1 3/8 1460 1680 1980 2278 2380 2720 3227 3688
1 1/2 1940 2200 2631 2983 3160 3560 4285 4827
Note 1: Bolt head identification marks as per grade. Manufacturing marks will vary. *Thick nuts must be used with Grade 8 bolts.
Note: Use these torques, unless special torques are specified. Values are for UNC and UNF thread fasteners, plated or unplated as received from supplier. Fasteners can be dry or lubricated with normal engine oil. Values do not apply if graphite, moly-disulphide or other extreme pressure lubricant is used.
ISO Class No. 8.8 10.9 12.9
Bolt head identification (see note 1)
Bolt Size
M4 3 4 2 3 4 5 3 4
M5 6.5 8 5 6 9.5 11 7 8
M6 10.5 12 8 9 15 17.5 11 13
M8 26 31 19 23 37 43 27 32
M10 52 61 38 45 73 87 54 64
M12 90 107 66 79 125 150 93 112
*M14 144 172 106 127 200 245 149 179
M16 217 271 160 200 310 380 230 280
M20 434 515 320 380 610 730 450 540
M24 675 815 500 600 1050 1275 780 940
M30 1250 1500 920 1100 2000 2400 1470 1770
M36 2175 2600 1600 1950 1120 1240 1519 1681
Note 1: Bolt head identification marks as per grade. Manufacturing marks will vary.
LB FT LB FT LB FT LB FT LB FT LB FT
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
Nm LB FT Nm LB FT Nm LB FT
Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max. Min. Max.
SAE FASTENER TORQUE CHART
METRIC FASTENER (ISO) TORQUE CHART
Because of the low ductility of these fasteners, the torque range is to be determined individually for each application. As a general rule, the torque ranges specified for grade
10.9 fasteners can be used satisfactorily on 12.9 fasteners
*M14 is not a preferred size.
26
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
CAUTION: Read safety precautions on pages 5 – 6 and tractor preparation on
STEP 1. Position tractor on hard level
surface. Observe tractor preparation on pages 10 – 11.
STEP 2. Remove loader, bucket and mount kit box from pallet.
NOTE: Leave all hardware loose until Step 5
STEP 3. Install Left and Right Hand Rear Mounts as shown using four (4) 14mm x 35mm bolts and 9/16” lock washers on each side.
pages 10 - 11.
NOTE: Remove Front Weight Carrier
bracket if present prior to installation of Front Mount. Also remove the ground cable from RH side of the tractor frame.
STEP 4. Install Front Mount as shown in first figure using four (4) 5/8” x 1 3/4” bolts, 5/8” flat washers, 5/8” lock washers, and 5/8” hex nuts. Route Ground Cable to inside of Tractor Rail. Secure to inside Tractor Frame using 8mm x 12mm bolt and 5/16” lock washer as shown.
STEP 5. Tighten all mounting bolts to recommended torque, refer to page 27.
Ground Cable
27
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 6. Install Valve Stand to Right Hand
Rear Mount as shown using one (1) 1/2” x 1 1/2” bolt, 1/2” flat washer, 1/2” lock washer and 1/2” hex nut on top and one (1) 1/2” x 1 1/2” bolt, 1/2” lock washer and 1/2” hex nut on bottom.
STEP 7. Install Hydraulic Control Valve to Valve Stand using one (1) 5/16” x 3/4” bolt and 5/16” lock washer in top right hole and one (1) 5/16” x 3/4” bolt, 5/16” lock washer, and 5/16” flat washer in bottom left hole.
Attach Single Lever Control (SLC) w/ regen decal to back of valve stand as shown insuring float position detail is on top.
STEP 8. Attach a straight Hydraulic Adapter to all four hydraulic port indicated in the figure. Attach a quick coupler to each hydraulic adapter as shown. Mark the quick couplers with colored nylon ties as shown:
1. Red - Bucket Cyl. Rod End
2. Yellow – Bucket Cylinder
3. Blue – Lift Cylinder Rod End
4. Green – Lift Cyl. Base End.
NOTE: Some loader kits will include a optional quick coupler fitting shown in the illustration. A Straight Hydraulic Adapter will not be used for this option.
2
3
1
4
28
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
Rubber Boot
STEP 9. Install Handle and Rubber Boot to
Single Lever Control Kit (SLC) as follows:
1. Thread Lock nut and slide washer onto handle.
2. Screw handle onto SLC.
3. Tighten lock nut.
4. Position Rubber Boot over handle and onto SLC.
5. Position Boot Guide over Handle and into rubber boot and secure boot by positioning it over boot mount.
6. Thread Knob onto end of handle.
Boot Guide
SLC Lock Nut
Knob Handle
STEP 10. Attach 9/16” JIC male end of
1/4” x 40” hydraulic hose to loader tubing. Mark the quick coupler end of each hose with colored nylon ties of individual color as noted below.
1. Red – top line.
2. Yellow – 2
3. Green – 3
4. Blue – bottom line.
Bundle hoses together and secure as shown using nylon ties provided with loader kit.
nd
line from top.
rd
line from top.
1
29
2 3
Rubber Boot
4
Color ties
Secure
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 11. Remove the plug from the
“POWER BEYOND” port of the Hydraulic Control Valve (located on the right hand side of the valve and marked “PB”). Into this port install the Power Beyond Sleeve provided in the mounting kit (if not already installed).
STEP 12. Attach a 3/8” x 42” hose with fittings to the “IN” port on the Hydraulic Control Valve. Attach a 90° hydraulic adapter to the “POWER BEYOND” port on the Hydraulic Control Valve and attach a 3/8” x 44” hose with fittings to the Hydraulic Adapter. Attach a 3/8” x 42” hose with fittings to the “OUT” port on the Hydraulic Control Valve. Route the hoses down the top and outside of Hydraulic Control Valve Stand and secure hoses as shown with a plastic tie strap supplied with loader kit.
Secure
PB
Out Tank
In Pressure
STEP 13. When installing loader only on
tractor attach a 90° hydraulic adapter to each port insuring proper orientation as shown in the figure to the right. To install the 90° hydraulic adapters locate the three hydraulic ports located on the right hand side and in front of the rear mount and remove metal plugs. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “IN” Port to the Outlet Block Pressure Port “P”. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “OUT” Port to the Top Port in the Hydraulic Outlet Block “T”. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “PB” Port to the Bottom Port in Hydraulic Outlet Port “N”.
30
PB
Out Tank
In Pressure
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
k
STEP 13 (cont.) When installing loader
with belly mower or backhoe orient 90° adapters as shown in figure to the right.
PB
Out Tan
In
CAUTION: Lift and support all loader
components safely.
STEP 14. Using a hoist, raise the rear of the loader and drive tractor forward between loader posts as shown in the illustration. Line up cross tube with front mount and drive slowly forward until cross tube is seated in front mount as shown.
STEP 15. Lower loader onto Rear Mount Assemblies. Attach Hinge Assemblies to Sub Frame with 1/2” x 4” Clevis Pin and secure with 3/32” Hitch Pin Clip on each side. Secure subframe by locking hinge assemblies around Rear Mount Tube using 1/2” x 4” carriage bolt grade 5, 1/2” Flat Washer, 1/2” Lock Washer and 1/2” Hex Nut on each side.
Hoist Chain
31
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 16. Connect hydraulic hoses to
quick couplers as shown.
1. Bucket cylinder base end (Yellow).
2. Bucket cylinder rod end (Red).
3. Lift cylinder rod end (Blue).
4. Lift cylinder base end (Green).
(Colors should match)
STEP 17. Position Hydraulic Hoses insuring they do not come in contact with loader frame. Secure hoses in location shown using plastic tie strap supplied in loader kit.
1 2
4
3
Secure
32
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
Attach BLI Tube here
STEP 18. Remove pivot pin clip from the
bucket cylinder base end, right hand side of loader. Install bucket level indicator tube on pivot pin and secure with Pivot Pin Clip.
Attach BLI Rod here (see step 19)
STEP 19. Secure bucket to loader and
cylinders using four (4) pivot pins and pivot pin clips, two (2) each side. The longest pivot pin should be used on the Bucket Cylinder, Rod End, right side, and should also be used to attach the Bucket Level Indicator Rod. (Slip BLI Rod into BLI Tube before attaching with Pivot Pin.)
33
16 Series, Model - 2816
LOADER INSTALLATION
CAUTION: To help prevent roll-over, use recommended rear tractor ballast and widest rear wheel setting to maximize stability. See your Tractor Operator’s Manual for recommendations. Ballast boxes are available from Mahindra.
STEP 21. Before operating the loader, cycle the boom cylinder three times. Then raise the
bucket approximately 4 feet above the ground and cycle the bucket cylinders three times. Lower the bucket to the ground. Check the tractor hydraulic oil reservoir and fill as required. Refer to the Tractor Operator’s Manual for the proper hydraulic oil and the correct oil level. Once the loader hydraulic system is charged, continue to cycle the lift circuit and bucket circuit under no load conditions for a period of 15 minutes each to warm up oil and allow initial break in of cylinder seals.
34
16 Series, Model - 2816
Supplemental Cylinder Service Instructions
for ML106
Use the following instructions along with your Loader Operator’s Manual.
Applies to:
Lift cylinders(3160-2045) - ML106 Loader Serial Number 034812393 and after. Tilt cylinders(3150-2055) - ML106 Loader Serial Number 034812387 and after.
Lift cylinders(3160-2049) - ML106 Loader Serial Number 041314853 and after. Tilt cylinders(3150-2069) - ML106 Loader Serial Number 041314853 and after.
1. If your loader is equipped with cylinder part number 3160-2024 for lift cylinders and part number 3150-2030 for tilt cylinders, refer to your Loader Operator’s Manual for exploded Cylinder Parts Drawing, Parts List and cylinder hose requirements. Part numbers are stamped on cylinder barrel at rod end. Also see picture Figure 1 below for help in identifying your cylinder design.
2. If your loader is equipped with cylinder part number 3160-2045 for lift cylinders and part number 3150-2055 for tilt cylinders, refer to the following for exploded Cylinder Parts Drawing, Parts List and cylinder hose requirements on pages 2 thru 4. Part numbers are stamped on cylinder barrel at rod end. Also see picture Figure 2 below for help in identifying your cylinder design.
3. If your loader is equipped with cylinder part number 3160-2049 for lift cylinders and part number 3150-2069 for tilt cylinders, refer to the following for exploded Cylinder Parts Drawing, Parts List and cylinder hose requirements on pages 5 thru 7. Part numbers are stamped on cylinder barrel at base end. Also see picture Figure 3 below for help in identifying your cylinder design.
Figure 1 Figure 2
Figure 3
Form 1503-1041A Page 1 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
LIFT CYLINDER
3160-2045
Reference ................. Description .........................................................Part No. Qty.
1..............................Tube Assembly............................................0100-2055 ........1
2..............................Nut ................................................................0530-2000 ........1
3..............................Piston ...........................................................0405-2001 ........1
4..............................Seal Kit .........................................................0590-2016 ........1
5..............................Head..............................................................0330-2012 ........1
6..............................Retaining Ring .............................................0560-2002 ........1
7..............................Spacer ..........................................................0541-2001 ........1
8..............................Retaining Ring .............................................0560-2005 ........1
9..............................Rod Assembly .............................................0200-2055 ........1
Form 1503-1041A Page 2 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
TILT CYLINDER
3150-2055
Reference ................. Description .........................................................Part No. Qty.
1..............................Tube Assembly............................................0100-2043 ........1
2..............................Nut ................................................................0530-2000 ........1
3..............................Piston ...........................................................0405-2001 ........1
4..............................Seal Kit .........................................................0590-2016 ........1
5..............................Head..............................................................0330-2012 ........1
6..............................Retaining Ring .............................................0560-2002 ........1
7..............................Spacer ..........................................................0541-2002 ........1
8..............................Retaining Ring .............................................0560-2005 ........1
9..............................Rod Assembly .............................................0200-2045 ........1
Form 1503-1041A Page 3 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS and HOSES
2
4
3
3
5
2
1
Reference Description Part No. Qty.
1..............................Hydraulic Cylinder, Lift ...............................3160-2045 ........2
2..............................Hydraulic Cylinder, Tilt ...............................3150-2055 ........2
3..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼ x 18”............21106506018 ...4
4..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼” x 44”..........21106506044 ...2
5..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼” x 26”..........21106506026 ...2
Form 1503-1041A Page 4 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
LIFT CYLINDER
3160-2049
Reference ................. Description .........................................................Part No. Qty.
1..............................Rod Assembly .............................................0200-2061 ........1
2..............................Tube Assembly............................................0100-2063 ........1
3..............................Piston ...........................................................0405-2009 ........1
4..............................Gland ............................................................0330-2017 ........1
5..............................Locknut ........................................................0530-2007 ........1
6..............................Zerk...............................................................0530-2008 ........2
7..............................Seal Kit .........................................................0590-2024 ........1
Form 1503-1041A Page 5 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
TILT CYLINDER
3150-2069
Reference ................. Description .........................................................Part No. Qty.
1..............................Rod Assembly .............................................0200-2062 ........1
2..............................Tube Assembly............................................0100-2064 ........1
3..............................Piston ...........................................................0405-2009 ........1
4..............................Gland ............................................................0330-2017 ........1
5..............................Locknut ........................................................0530-2007 ........1
6..............................Zerk...............................................................0530-2008 ........2
7..............................Seal Kit .........................................................0590-2025 ........1
Form 1503-1041A Page 6 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS and HOSES
2
4
3
3
5
2
1
Reference Description Part No. Qty.
1..............................Hydraulic Cylinder, Lift ...............................3160-2049 ........2
2..............................Hydraulic Cylinder, Tilt ...............................3150-2069 ........2
3..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼ x 18”............21506506018 ...4
4..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼” x 44”..........21506506044 ...2
5..............................Hydraulic Hose Assembly, ¼” x 26”..........21506506026 ...2
Form 1503-1041A Page 7 of 7
16 Series, Model - 2816
Supplemental Valve Service Instructions
for ML106 & ML110
Use the following instructions along with your Loader Operator’s Manual.
Applies to:
Loader Serial Number 043417976 and after for ML106. Loader Serial Number 043217581 and after for ML110.
1. If your loader is equipped with a Nimco manufactured valve, refer to your Loader Operator’s Manual for Installation and Operation Instructions.
2. If your loader is equipped with a Prince manufactured valve, use the following Installation and Operation Instructions.
Form 1503-1067 Page 1 of 11
16 Series, Model - 2816
Form 1503-1067 Page 2 of 11
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 1. Install Valve Stand to Right Hand
Rear Mount as shown using one (1) 1/2” x 1 1/2” bolt, 1/2” flat washer, 1/2” lock washer and 1/2” hex nut in slot and one (1) 1/2” x 1 1/2” bolt, 1/2” lock washer and 1/2” hex nut in round hole.
Form 1503-1067 Page 3 of 11
STEP 2. Install Hydraulic Control Valve to Valve Stand using one (1) 5/16” x 3/4” bolt and 5/16” lock washer in top left hole and two (2) 5/16” x 3/4” bolt, 5/16” lock washer, and 5/16” flat washer in bottom left slot and right slot.
Attach Single Lever Control (SLC) w/ regen decal to back of valve stand as shown insuring float position detail is on top.
STEP 3.
Attach a female quick coupler to all four hydraulic ports indicated in the figure. Mark the quick couplers with colored nylon ties as shown:
1. Red - Bucket Cyl. Rod End
2. Yellow – Bucket Cylinder Base End
3. Blue – Lift Cylinder Rod End
4. Green – Lift Cyl. Base End.
3
2
4
1
16 Series, Model - 2816
Form 1503-1067 Page 4 of 11
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 4.
Install Handle and Rubber Boot to
Single Lever Control Kit (SLC) as follows:
1. Thread nut and slide lock washer onto handle.
2. Screw handle onto SLC.
3. Tighten lock nut.
4. Position Rubber Boot over handle and onto SLC.
5. Rotate rubber boot so that tang on three sides fit into groove of SLC on three sides.
6. Secure boot with cable tie
7. Thread Knob onto end of handle.
Note: Adjust valve stand so valve handle is comfortable to operator from tractor seat, then tighten valve stand hardware.
STEP 5.
Attach 9/16” JIC male end of 1/4” x 44” hydraulic hose to loader tubing. Mark the quick coupler end of each hose with colored nylon ties of individual color as noted below.
1. Red – top line.
2. Yellow – 2
nd
line from top.
3. Green – 3
rd
line from top.
4. Blue – bottom line.
Bundle hoses together and secure as shown using nylon ties provided with loader kit.
1 2 3 4 Color ties
Handle Cable Tie
SLCRubber
B
oot
Lock Nut
Knob
Secure
Form 1503-1067 Page 5 of 11
LOADER INSTALLATION
STEP 6. Attach 3/8” x 42” hoses with
fittings to the Power Beyond, “IN” and “Out” ports on the Hydraulic Control Valve. Route the hoses down the outside of Hydraulic Control Valve Stand and secure hoses as shown with a plastic tie strap supplied with loader kit.
STEP 7.
When installing loader only on tractor attach a 90° hydraulic adapter to each port insuring proper orientation as shown in the figure to the right. To install the 90° hydraulic adapters locate the three hydraulic ports located on the right hand side and in front of the rear mount and remove metal plugs. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “IN” Port to the Outlet Block Pressure Port “P”. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “OUT” Port to the Top Port in the Hydraulic Outlet Block “T”. Attach the 3/8” Hydraulic Hose connected to Loader Hydraulic Valve “PB” Port to the Bottom Port in Hydraulic Outlet Port “N”.
PB
PB
In Pressure
Out Tank
Secure
“Out” Tank
“In” Pressure
16 Series, Model - 2816
Form 1503-1067 Page 6 of 11
HYDRAULIC VALVE AND HARDWARE
5
3
1
4
7
8
2
16
10
15
6
15
11
12
14
13
9
Form 1503-1067 Page 7 of 11
HYDRAULIC VALVE AND HARDWARE
Reference Description Part No. Qty.
1 ....................................Hydraulic Control Valve w/ SLC ............................... 0580-6091............. 1
2 ....................................Single Lever Control Kit ............................................1409-3076 ............. 1
3 .................................... Valve Stand Assembly ...............................................1204-2079............. 1
4 .................................... Hydraulic Hose Assembly, 1/4” x 40” ......................21003406040 ........4
5 .................................... Hydraulic Hose Assembly, 3/8” x 42” ......................22108506042 ........3
6 ....................................Plastic Tie Strap..........................................................0554-1013 .............4
7 ....................................Color Code Tie Strap, Blue ........................................0554-2001............. 2
Red .........................................0554-2002............. 2
Yellow.....................................0554-2003 .............2
Green......................................0554-2004 .............2
8 ....................................Hex Head Cap Screw, 1/2” x 1 1/2” ...........................0545-2106............. 2
9 ....................................Flat Washer, 1/2” ........................................................0543-2009 .............1
10 ..................................Lock Washer , 1/2”......................................................0544-2012 .............2
11 .................................. Hex Head Nut, 1/2” .....................................................0555-2004 .............2
12 .................................. Hex Head Cap Screw, 5/16” x 3/4” ............................0545-2024............. 3
13 ..................................Lock Washer , 5/16”....................................................0544-2009 .............3
14 .................................. Flat Washer, 5/16” ......................................................0543-2006............. 2
15 .................................. Quick Coupler, Female ..............................................0580-6067............. 4
16 .................................. Quick Coupler, Male...................................................0580-6013 .............4
16 Series, Model - 2816
Form 1503-1067 Page 8 of 11
HYDRAULIC VALVE ASSEMBLY
4
3
3
3
7
6
1
2
3
5
Form 1503-1067 Page 9 of 11
HYDRAULIC VALVE ASSEMBLY
Reference Description Part No. Qty.
...................................... Hydraulic Valve (complete) .......................................0580-6091............. 1
1 ....................................Valve Body ..................................................................Not Serviceable ...1
2 ....................................Spool............................................................................ Not Serviceable... 2
3 .................................... Seal Kit ........................................................................0580-6096 .............1
4 ....................................Load Check Poppet ....................................................0580-6097.............2
5 ....................................Load Check Spring..................................................... 0580-6098............. 2
6 ....................................Load Check Plug ........................................................0580-6099 .............2
7 .................................... Pipe Plug .....................................................................0580-6100 .............1
16 Series, Model - 2816
Form 1503-1067 Page 10 of 11
SINGLE LEVER CONTROL KIT
5
9
7
7
6
5
2
3
4
8
1
6
10
Form 1503-1067 Page 11 of 11
SINGLE LEVER CONTROL KIT
Reference Description Part No. Qty.
...................................... Single Lever Control Kit (complete)......................... 1409-3076............. 1
1 .................................... Spool Stud...................................................................1409-3077 ............. 1
2 .................................... Rod End .......................................................................1409-3078............. 1
3 ....................................Adapter Plate ..............................................................1409-3079 .............1
4 .................................... Cap Screw ...................................................................0563-2387 ............. 3
5 ....................................Rod End Assembly..................................................... 1409-3080.............2
6 ....................................Hex Nut ........................................................................0555-2000............. 3
7 .................................... Cap Screw ...................................................................0563-2008 ............. 2
8 ....................................Spool Lock Clevis.......................................................1409-3081 .............1
9 .................................... Cap Screw ...................................................................0563-2003 ............. 1
10 .................................. Washer.........................................................................0543-2005 ............. 1
11 .................................. Boot (not shown)........................................................1409-3083 .............1
12 .................................. Handle Kit (not shown) ..............................................1409-3082 .............1
16 Series, Model - 2816
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