Magnum Energy ME-RTR User Manual

Download

Page 1

ME-RTR Router Control

Owner’s Manual

(for Version 3.1 or higher: includes AGS & BMK info)

Page 2

Disclaimer of Liability

The use of this manual and the conditions or methods of installation, operation, use, and maintenance of the ME-RTR are beyond the control of Magnum Energy, Inc. Therefore, this company does not assume responsibility and expressly disclaims liability for loss, damage or expense, whether direct, indirect, consequential or incidental, arising out of or in any way connected with such installation, operation, use, or maintenance.

Note as well that while every precaution has been taken to ensure the accuracy of the contents of this manual, the speciﬁ cations and product functionality may change without notice. Magnum Energy, Inc. assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions.

Restrictions on Use

The ME-RTR may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Magnum Energy. Failure of the ME-RTR can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. If the ME-RTR fails, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.

Document Information

Description – ME-RTR Owner’s Manual Part Number and Revision – 64-0020 Rev C Date Published – June 2014 This manual is printed without color for cost savings. However, this entire manual is available for download under the Document Library tab at http://magnumenergy.com with many of the ﬁ gures available in color.

Contact Information

Magnum Energy, Inc. 2211 West Casino Rd. Everett, WA 98204 Phone: 425-353-8833 Fax: 425-353-8390 Web: http://magnumenergy.com

Statement of Appreciation

From all of us at Magnum Energy: Thank you for purchasing this ME-RTR router. We understand that you have many purchasing options in the marketplace, and are pleased that

you have decided on a Magnum Energy product. This ME-RTR router was proudly assembled and tested in the United States in our Everett, Washington, facility.

At Magnum we are committed to providing you with quality products and services, and hope that your experience with us is pleasant and professional.

Magnum Energy® is a registered trademark of Magnum Energy, Inc.

Page i

Page 3

Safety Information

Important Product Safety Instructions

This manual contains safety instructions that must be followed during the installation and operation of this product. Read all instructions and safety information contained in this manual before installing or using this product.

Safety Symbols

To reduce the risk of electrical shock, ﬁ re, or other safety hazard, the following safety symbols have been placed throughout this manual to indicate dangerous and important safety instructions.

WARNING: Indicates that failure to take a speciﬁ ed action could result in physical harm to the user.

CAUTION: Indicates that failure to take a speciﬁ ed action could result in damage to the equipment.

Info: Indicates information that emphasizes or supplements important points of the main text.

Remedy: Provides possible solutions for related issues.

Product Safety Alerts

All electrical work must be performed in accordance with local, state, and federal electrical codes.

WARNINGS:

• All electrical work must be performed in accordance with local, state and federal electric codes.

• This product is designed for indoor/compartment installation. It must not be exposed to rain, snow, moisture, or liquids of any type.

• Use insulated tools to reduce the chance of electrical shock or accidental short circuits.

• Remove all jewelry such as rings, watches, bracelets, etc., when installing or performing maintenance on the inverter.

• Always disconnect the batteries or energy source prior to installing or performing maintenance on the inverter. Live power may be present at more than one point since an inverter utilizes both batteries and AC. Turning off the inverter may not reduce this risk on some Magnum inverters. As long as AC power is connected, it will pass thru the inverter regardless of the power switch on the inverter or the ON/ OFF INVERTER button on the router.

Page ii

Page 4

Table of Contents

1.0 Introduction ...........................................................................................1

2.0 Installation .............................................................................................3

2.1 Pre-Installation ............................................................................................... 3

2.1.1 Inverter Requirements .................................................................................... 3

2.1.2 Installation Guidelines ..................................................................................... 3

2.1.3 Unpacking and Inspection ................................................................................ 3

2.1.4 Tools Required ................................................................................................ 3

2.2 Installation Overview ...................................................................................... 4

2.3 Router Dimensions .......................................................................................... 5

2.4 Communications Cables – Provided ................................................................... 6

2.4.1 Network Cable ................................................................................................ 6

2.5 Communications Cable Routing ......................................................................... 7

2.6 Mounting the Router on a Wall .......................................................................... 8

2.7 Connecting the Communication Cables .............................................................. 8

2.7.1 Connecting the Remote/Network Cables............................................................. 9

2.7.2 Connecting the Parallel Stack Cables ................................................................10

2.8 Installing the Router’s Front Cover ...................................................................10

2.9 Wiring the Auxiliary (Aux) Relay ......................................................................11

3.0 Setup .................................................................................................... 12

3.1 Power-up Routine ..........................................................................................12

3.2 Navigating the Router ....................................................................................12

3.3 Router Buttons and Menu Items.......................................................................13

3.3.1 PORT Button and Menus .................................................................................13

3.3.2 CTRL (Control) Button and Menus ....................................................................14

3.3.3 METER Button and Menus ...............................................................................18

3.3.3.1 Additional METER Menus for Port-connected Inverters .........................................22

3.3.4 SETUP Button and Menus ................................................................................23

3.3.4.1 Accessory Setup ............................................................................................41

3.3.5 TECH Button and Menus .................................................................................42

4.0 ME-RTR Menu Maps ..............................................................................47

5.0 Operation ............................................................................................. 53

5.1 Front Panel ...................................................................................................53

5.1.1 LED Indicators...............................................................................................53

5.1.2 LCD Display ..................................................................................................53

5.1.3 ON/OFF Buttons ............................................................................................54

5.1.4 Menu Buttons ................................................................................................54

5.1.5 Rotary SELECT Knob ......................................................................................54

5.1.6 Aux Relay LED Indicator .................................................................................54

5.2 Operating the Inverter/Charger .......................................................................55

5.2.1 Inverter Mode ...............................................................................................55

5.2.2 Charger Mode ...............................................................................................55

5.3 System Status Messages ................................................................................55

5.3.1 Inverter Mode Status Messages .......................................................................56

5.3.2 Charger Mode Status Messages .......................................................................57

5.3.3 Secondary Scrolling Status Messages ...............................................................62

5.3.4 Fault Mode Messages .....................................................................................64

5.3.4.1 System Fault Messages ...................................................................................64

5.3.4.2 Stacking Fault Messages .................................................................................70

5.3.4.3 Internal Fault Messages ..................................................................................71

5.3.5 LED Indicator Guide .......................................................................................72

Page iii

Page 5

Table of Contents (Cont.)

6.0 Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 73

6.1 Troubleshooting Tips ......................................................................................74

6.1.1 Inverter Problems ..........................................................................................74

6.1.2 Charger Problems ..........................................................................................74

6.2 Performing an Inverter Reset ..........................................................................75

6.3 Powering Down the Inverter ............................................................................75

7.0 Using an AGS Module ............................................................................ 76

7.0.1 Software Differences Between AGS Versions ......................................................76

7.1 ME-AGS-N Setup (with the ME-RTR) .................................................................78

7.1.1 ME-AGS-N Functional Tests using the ME-RTR ....................................................90

7.1.1.1 Determining AGS Status .................................................................................90

7.1.1.2 Starting the Generator from the Router ............................................................90

7.2 ME-AGS-N Operation/Monitoring (with the ME-RTR) ...........................................91

7.2.1 Controlling the AGS using the ME-RTR ..............................................................91

7.2.2 Enabling the ME-AGS-N ..................................................................................92

7.2.3 Monitoring the AGS using the ME-RTR ..............................................................92

7.2.3.1 ME-RTR Router’s AGS METER Button ................................................................92

7.2.4 Starting and Stopping the Generator ................................................................95

7.2.5 ME-RTR Router’s AGS Menu Maps ....................................................................96

7.2.6 ME-AGS-N Router Status Messages ..................................................................99

7.2.6.1 AGS Router Operational Statuses .....................................................................99

7.2.6.2 AGS Router Start Statuses ............................................................................ 100

7.2.6.3 AGS Router Fault Statuses ............................................................................ 100

7.3 ME-AGS-N Router Troubleshooting (with the ME-RTR) ....................................... 102

7.3.1 AGS Fault Message Screens for the Router ...................................................... 102

7.3.2 Resolving AGS Faults using your Router .......................................................... 102

7.3.2.1 How to Clear AGS Faults ............................................................................... 104

8.0 Using a BMK .......................................................................................105

8.1 ME-BMK Setup (with the ME-RTR) .................................................................. 105

8.1.1 Adjusting the Charge Efﬁ ciency Setting ........................................................... 105

8.2 ME-BMK Operation/Monitoring (with the ME-RTR) ............................................107

8.2.1 How does the ME-BMK Battery Monitor Operate?..............................................107

8.2.2 BMK METER Menu Items (with ME-RTR) .......................................................... 108

8.2.3 ME-RTR Router’s BMK Menu Maps .................................................................. 109

8.2.4 BMK Status Messages (with the ME-RTR) ........................................................111

8.2.4.1 BMK Router Operational Statuses ................................................................... 111

8.2.4.2 BMK Router Fault Statuses ............................................................................ 111

8.3 ME-BMK Troubleshooting (with the ME-RTR) .................................................... 112

8.3.1 BMK Fault Message Screens for a Magnum Router ............................................ 112

8.3.2 Resolving BMK Faults using the Router ...........................................................112

9.0 Attaching a Remote Control ................................................................ 113

Appendix A – Router Display Abbreviations ................................................. 114

Appendix B – Router Feature to Inverter Compatibility ............................... 117

Appendix C – Using the Router with Non-stacked Inverters ........................ 121

C-1 Using the Router to Control Multiple Unconnected Inverters ...............................121

Appendix D – Using the ME-RTR in an AC Coupled Application .................... 122

D-1 What is an AC Coupled System ...................................................................... 122

D-2 Conﬁ gure the Router to use in an AC Coupled System ......................................122

Appendix E – Warranty and Service Info ..................................................... 123

E-1 Limited Warranty .........................................................................................123

E-2 How to Receive Repair Service ....................................................................... 123

Index .......................................................................................................... 124

Page iv

Page 6

List of Figures

Figure 1-1, Front Panel Features ..................................................................................... 1

Figure 1-2, Router Features (front cover removed) ............................................................ 2

Figure 2-1, System Overview ......................................................................................... 4

Figure 2-2, Router Dimensions (with Front Cover) ............................................................. 5

Figure 2-3, Router Mounting Holes and Cutout Sections (back) ........................................... 5

Figure 2-4, Remote (RJ14) Communication Cable ............................................................. 6

Figure 2-5, Parallel Stack (RJ45) Communication Cable ..................................................... 6

Figure 2-6, Concealed Mounted Remote/Network Cables .................................................... 7

Figure 2-7, Surface Mounted Remote/Network Cables ........................................................ 7

Figure 2-8, Router Front Cover’s Cable Connection Cutouts ................................................ 7

Figure 2-9, Mounting the Router to a Wall ........................................................................ 8

Figure 2-10, Connecting the Parallel Stack and Remote Cables to an Inverter ....................... 9

Figure 2-11, Connecting the Parallel Stack Cables to the Router .........................................10

Figure 2-12, Installing the Router’s Front Cover ...............................................................10

Figure 2-13, Wiring the Auxiliary Relay ...........................................................................11

Figure 3-1, System Home Screen ..................................................................................12

Figure 3-2, Up and Down Arrows for Hidden Lines ............................................................12

Figure 3-3, PORT Button ...............................................................................................13

Figure 3-4, CTRL (Control) Button and Menus ..................................................................14

Figure 3-5, METER Button and Menus ............................................................................. 18

Figure 3-6, Current Flow – Inverter Mode .......................................................................21

Figure 3-7, Current Flow – Standby Mode .......................................................................21

Figure 3-8, Current Flow – Load Support Mode ................................................................21

Figure 3-9, ALL Ports vs Port-speciﬁ c METER Menus .........................................................22

Figure 3-10, Accessing Port-speciﬁ c METER Menus ...........................................................22

Figure 3-11, SETUP Button ...........................................................................................23

Figure 3-12, CV Charge Done Time/Amps Charge Stages ................................................. 34

Figure 3-13, Hold CV Charge Volts CC/CV Charge Stages ..................................................35

Figure 3-14, Final Charge Stage – Multi-Stage .................................................................40

Figure 3-15, Final Charge Stage – Float ..........................................................................40

Figure 3-16, Final Charge Stage – Silent .........................................................................40

Figure 3-17, TECH Button .............................................................................................42

Figure 3-18, Port-Speciﬁ c TECH Menus ...........................................................................42

Figure 3-19, Inverter Fault History (ﬁ rst and second screens) ............................................43

Figure 3-20, AGS Fault History ......................................................................................44

Figure 4-1, PORT/CTRL Button Menu Maps ......................................................................47

Figure 4-2, METER Button (ALL Ports & Port-speciﬁ c) Menu Map .........................................48

Figure 4-3, SETUP Button (System and Inverter Setup – ALL Ports) Menu Map .....................49

Figure 4-4, SETUP Button (Charger Setup – ALL Ports) Menu Map ...................................... 50

Figure 4-5, TECH Button (ALL Ports) Menu Map ............................................................... 51

Figure 4-6, Legend Key for Menu Maps ...........................................................................52

Figure 5-1, ME-RTR Front Panel Controls and Indicators ....................................................53

Figure 5-2, Aux Relay LED ............................................................................................54

Figure 5-3.1, SYSTEM Screen Status Messages ................................................................56

Figure 5-3.2, Individual PORT Screen Status Messages ..................................................... 56

Figure 5-3.3, All PORTs Screen Status Messages .............................................................. 56

Figure 5-4, Empty .......................................................................................................56

Figure 5-5, Inverting Mode ...........................................................................................56

Figure 5-6, Inverter Standby Mode ................................................................................57

Figure 5-7, Off Mode ....................................................................................................57

Figure 5-8, Searching Mode .......................................................................................... 57

Page v

Page 7

List of Figures (Cont.)

Figure 5-9, Unknown Mode ## ......................................................................................57

Figure 5-10, Absorb Charging Mode ...............................................................................58

Figure 5-11, Bulk Charging Mode ...................................................................................58

Figure 5-12, Charger Standby Mode ...............................................................................58

Figure 5-13, Charging Mode .......................................................................................... 58

Figure 5-14, Constant Current Mode ..............................................................................59

Figure 5-15, Constant Voltage Mode ............................................................................... 59

Figure 5-16, Equalizing Mode ........................................................................................ 59

Figure 5-17, Float Charging Mode ..................................................................................60

Figure 5-18, Full Charge Mode .......................................................................................60

Figure 5-19, Load Support AAC Mode .............................................................................61

Figure 5-20, Load Support VDC Mode .............................................................................61

Figure 5-21, Silent Mode ..............................................................................................61

Figure 5-22, AC In – Disabled Mode ...............................................................................62

Figure 5-23, Gen Warm-up Mode ...................................................................................62

Figure 5-24, Max Charge Time Mode ..............................................................................62

Figure 5-25, Reminder to EQ Mode ................................................................................63

Figure 5-26, SOC Connect Mode ....................................................................................63

Figure 5-27, Time Connect Mode ...................................................................................63

Figure 5-28, VDC Connect Mode ....................................................................................63

Figure 5-29, AC Backfeed Mode .....................................................................................64

Figure 5-30, AC Overload Fault ......................................................................................64

Figure 5-31, Breaker Tripped Fault .................................................................................65

Figure 5-32, Dead Battery Charge Fault ..........................................................................65

Figure 5-33, FET Overload Fault.....................................................................................65

Figure 5-34, High Battery Fault .....................................................................................66

Figure 5-35, High Battery Temperature ...........................................................................66

Figure 5-36, High Speed Bus Fault .................................................................................66

Figure 5-37, High Volts AC Fault ....................................................................................67

Figure 5-38, Low Battery Fault ......................................................................................67

Figure 5-39, No Inverter Found! ...................................................................................67

Figure 5-40, Overcurrent Fault ......................................................................................68

Figure 5-41, Overtemp Fault .........................................................................................68

Figure 5-42, Stuck Relay Fault .......................................................................................68

Figure 5-43, Tfmr Overtemp Fault ..................................................................................69

Figure 5-44, Unknown Fault ## .....................................................................................69

Figure 5-45, StackClock Fault ........................................................................................70

Figure 5-46, Stack Mode Fault .......................................................................................70

Figure 5-47, StackPhase Fault .......................................................................................70

Figure 5-48, Internal Bridge Fault .................................................................................. 71

Figure 5-49, Internal Charger Fault ................................................................................71

Figure 5-50, Internal NTC Fault .....................................................................................71

Figure 5-51, Internal Relay Fault ...................................................................................71

Figure 6-1, Performing an Inverter Reset ........................................................................75

Figure 7-1, ME-RTR’s AGS Conﬁ guration Access Buttons ...................................................76

Figure 7-2, AGS PORT, CONTROL, METER, and TECH Menu Maps ........................................96

Figure 7-3, AGS SETUP Menu Maps (Section 1) ................................................................97

Figure 7-4, AGS SETUP Menu Maps (Section 2) ................................................................98

Figure 7-5, ME-AGS-N Fault Message – Router Screens ................................................... 102

Figure 8-1, Accessing the Charge Efﬁ ciency Setting ........................................................ 105

Figure 8-2, Accessing the Battery AmpHrs Size Setting ................................................... 106

Page vi

Page 8

List of Figures (Cont.)

Figure 8-3, Ending Battery Voltage Versus Time ............................................................. 107

Figure 8-4, BMK SETUP Menu Maps .............................................................................. 109

Figure 8-5, BMK METER Menu Maps (ALL Ports) ............................................................. 110

Figure 8-6, BMK METER Menu Map (Port-speciﬁ c) .......................................................... 110

Figure 8-7, ME-BMK Fault Message – Router Screens ...................................................... 112

Figure 9-1, Accessing the RC Setup Menu ..................................................................... 113

List of Tables

Table 3-1, Battery Type to Charge Voltages (Fixed Voltage) ...............................................32

Table 3-2, Battery Amp/Hrs Capacity to Suggested Absorb Time ........................................36

Table 3-3, Inverter/Charger Default Settings on ME-RTR ................................................... 46

Table 5-1, LED Indicator Guide ......................................................................................72

Table 6-1, Router Troubleshooting Guide .........................................................................73

Table 7-1, Software Differences Between AGS Versions .....................................................77

Table 7-2, ME-RTR Autostart/Autostop Matrix ..................................................................78

Table 7-3, AGS Router Operational Statuses ....................................................................99

Table 7-4, AGS Router Start Statuses ........................................................................... 100

Table 7-5, AGS Router Fault Statuses ........................................................................... 100

Table 7-6, AGS Default Settings on ME-RTR ................................................................... 101

Table 8-1, BMK Router Operational Statuses .................................................................. 111

Table 8-2, BMK Router Fault Statuses ........................................................................... 111

Table A-1, Abbreviations on Router Display ................................................................... 114

Table B-1, ME-RTR (Version 3.1) Compatibility Matrix ..................................................... 117

Page vii

Page 9

Introduction

1.0 Introduction

The ME-RTR (or “router”) has many of the same features as the ME-ARC50 advanced remote control, with the added functionality required to parallel Magnum MS-PAE or MS-PE inverter/chargers. The router is designed to easily and quickly connect multiple inverter/chargers in parallel without the need to program each inverter. The router can accommodate up to: four MS-PAE or MS-PE inverter/ chargers in parallel, two AGS modules, six BMKs, and one remote control.

Info: This manual is for the ME-RTR with version 3.1 or higher; see the TECH: 02 Port

Vers section on page 43 for information on how to determine your version level.

Status

LEDs

ON/OFF Buttons

Inverting FacFault Gen Off

29.3VDC -99.0ADC ALL System Home

LCD Display

Rotary

SELECT Knob

Front

Cover

PORT, CTRL, METER,

SETUP, TECH Buttons

Comm

LEDs

Figure 1-1, Front Panel Features

The ME-RTR is equipped with the following features:

• Status LEDs (x4) – The at-a-glance LEDs provide the inverter/charger status in a

straightforward way.

• LCD Display – The LCD display is a 20 x 4 line (80 characters total) alphanumeric display

used for setting up the inverter/charger operation, as well as viewing current status or fault messages.

• ON/OFF Buttons (x2) – The ON/OFF buttons allow all the connected inverters or chargers

to be quickly enabled or disabled.

Info: The router’s ON/OFF INVERTER and ON/OFF CHARGER buttons function normally when a ME-ARC is connected through the router in a parallel system.

• Rotary SELECT Knob – The rotary encoder knob is similar to a car dash radio knob and is used to quickly scroll through Ports 1-6, or to select various menu items and settings. Pressing this rotary knob allows you to select a menu item or to save a setting, once it is displayed on the LCD.

• Comm LEDs (x6) – The at-a-glance LEDs provide the connection statuses of the communication ports.

• Front Cover – Removable front frame cover, allows access to the cable connections and mounting holes.

Page 1

Page 10

Introduction

• Menu Buttons (x5) – Allow the inverter or charger to be conﬁ gured to your speciﬁ c system

preferences. These buttons also allow simple access to menu items that can help with monitoring and troubleshooting your inverter/charger system.

PORT Button – This button accesses the six communication and accessory ports to display information on the connected devices.

CTRL Button – This button is used to select inverter, charger, and AGS functions previously

set up using the SETUP button.

METER Button – This button is used to access ‘read only’ DC, AC, Timer, AGS, and BMK

meters.

SETUP Button – This button is used to access the setup menus for the inverter, charger,

AGS, and BMK. The SETUP button may be password protected to keep unauthorized users from accessing the SETUP menus.

TECH Button – This button is used to access technical information, fault history, and to set

a password for the SETUP button.

• Auxiliary (Aux) Relay – The ME-RTR provides an Auxiliary Relay (Item G below)that can be programmed to work either as a voltage-controlled relay (stays opened or closed based on VDC, and activates either as an active high or active low type relay with an adjustable time delay), a SOC-controlled relay (stays opened or closed based on the battery’s state of charge*), or used as an inverter fault detection relay (opens if an inverter fault occurs). See Section 2.9 for more information on this relay, as well as how to wire and set up the Aux Relay (using CTRL button’s 04 RTR Aux Relay menu).

* Requires the optional ME-BMK (Battery Monitor Kit) to be installed.

Mounting tabs for front cover

Parallel Stack ports (x4)

Six LEDs for communication (P1-P6)

LED for Aux Relay operation

Mounting screw holes (x4)

Aux Relay 2-wire terminal w/ removable plug

Page 2

LED for future use (not functional)

Figure 1-2, Router Features (front cover removed)

Six Comm (Communication) ports (P1-P6)

Page 11

Installation

2.0 Installation

Review this section and the important safety information on page ii before proceeding with the installation of your router.

WARNING: Installations should be performed by qualiﬁ ed personnel, such as a licensed or certiﬁ ed electrician. The installer determines which safety codes apply and ensures all applicable installation requirements are followed. Applicable installation codes vary depending on the speciﬁ c location and application.

CAUTION: When connecting battery power to the inverter, all battery negative connections must be connected prior to the battery positive connections. When removing battery power from the inverter, the battery positive should be removed before any battery negative connections are disconnected. This prevents any communication chips/ lines from becoming the DC return path to the battery—causing permanent damage to all connected accessories.

Summation: Ensure all battery negative circuits are always connected before connecting or disconnecting battery positive.

2.1 Pre-Installation

Before proceeding, read the entire Installation section to determine how you are going to install your ME-RTR router. Save time and avoid common, costly mistakes by thoroughly planning the installation before you start.

2.1.1 Inverter Requirements

The router is used to control multiple Magnum inverters that are normally connected in parallel. Each connected inverter must: be the same model (i.e., two MS4024PAEs), use the same settings, and be connected to the same battery bank. If the inverters are not stacked, see Appendix C.

2.1.2 Installation Guidelines

• Before connecting any wires, determine the router’s cable route throughout the home or vehicle/ boat—both to and from the inverter.

• Always check for existing electrical, plumbing, or other areas of potential damage BEFORE drilling or cutting into walls to mount the router.

• Make sure all wires have a smooth bend radius and do not become kinked.

• If installing this router in a boat, RV or truck, ensure the conductors passing through walls, bulkheads, or other structural members are protected. This minimizes insulation damage (such as chaﬁ ng) which can be caused by vibration or constant rubbing.

2.1.3 Unpacking and Inspection

Carefully remove the ME-RTR router from its shipping container and inspect all contents. Verify the following items are included:

• ME-RTR router (

• Two 6’ RJ14 remote cables (see Figure 2-4)

• Two 6’ RJ45 stack cables (see Figure 2-5)

• Four #8 x 3/4 Phillips screws (for wall mounting)

• ME-RTR Owner’s Manual

If items appear to be missing or damaged, contact an authorized Magnum Energy dealer or Magnum Energy.

IMPORTANT: Save your proof-of-purchase as a record of your ownership; it is needed if the unit should require in-warranty service.

2.1.4 Tools Required

Installing the router is simple and requires the following tools:

• Phillips screwdriver • Level • Drill

• Cut-out tool (knife/saw) • Pencil • Drill bit (7/64”)

with removable front cover)

Page 3

Page 12

Installation

2.2 Installation Overview

The simpliﬁ ed system diagram shown in Figure 2-1 should be reviewed to assist you in planning and designing your installation. This drawing is not intended to override or restrict any national or local electrical codes, nor should it be the determining factor as to whether the installation is compliant—that is the responsibility of the electrician and the onsite inspector.

ME-AGS-N

MS-PAE

NVERTER

(MASTER)

MS-PAE

NVERTER

(SLAVE 1)

MS-PAE

NVERTER

(SLAVE 2)

MS-PAE

NVERTER

(SLAVE 3)

Network or

Remote cable

from ME-AGS-N to Network Port

(green)

P1 P2 P3

REMOTE cables (x4) from

router to each inverter’s

REMOTE Port (blue)

SL1

SL2

SL3

Stack cables

(x4) from

router to each

inverter’s

Stack Port

(red)

P5 P6

ME-ARC

ME-BMK

Cables from router to ME-BMK and

ME-ARC, or to ME-AGS-N

Figure 2-1, System Overview

Page 13

2.3 Router Dimensions

Installation

RIGHT

SIDE

9/16"

(4 cm)

BOTTOM

VIEW

Figure 2-2, Router Dimensions (with Front Cover)

3/8"

(0.9 cm)

5/8

(16.8 cm)

5/8

(1.6 cm)

15/16

(2.4 cm)

FRONT

VIEW

15/16

"(22.7 cm)

9/16

(4 cm)

1/16

" (17.9 cm)

15/16

(2.4 cm)

3/4" (22.2 cm)

8" (20.3 cm)

1/16"

(2.7 cm)

6 7/16"

(16.4 cm)

2 11/16"

(6.8 cm)

2 3/4"

(7 cm)

3/8"

(0.9 cm)

1 3/16" (3 cm)

(4.5 cm)

1 1/8"

(2.9 cm)

Figure 2-3, Router Mounting Holes and Cutout Sections (back)

1 3/4”

5/16"

(0.8 cm) (1.6 cm)

2 1/4”

(5.7 cm)

5/8"

BCD

3/8"

5/16"

(3.3 cm)

(3.5 cm)

(2.5 cm)

1 3/8"

1/2"

(1.3 cm)

5 1/2"

(14 cm)

7/16"

(1.1 cm)

3/8"

(0.9 cm)

Page 5

Page 14

Installation

2.4 Communications Cables – Provided

With the purchase of the ME-RTR router, Magnum has included four six-foot, yellow communication cables. These cables—shown below—are provided to make connections between the router and your Magnum inverter easier and code compliant. Two of the communications cables are remote (RJ14) cables, two are parallel stack (RJ45) cables.

Most of the systems that use the router will also use an enclosure that includes the components required in a parallel inverter system (i.e., Magnum’s panels). The NEC/CEC requires the insulation of all conductors inside the enclosure to be rated for the highest voltage present. The router is designed to work with 120/240 VAC inverters, therefore, the voltage rating of the communications cables inside the enclosure must be rated for 300 volts or higher to be code compliant. These communications cables have 300-volt rated insulation, to meet NEC/CEC requirements DO NOT substitute for the supplied cables—most cables do not have the properly rated insulation.

Info: These cables carry less than 30 volts and are thus considered a “limited energy circuit”, which is normally not required to be installed in conduit.

Info: Additional stack cables are available with the purchase of a Magnum MPX Series enclosure. Stack cables are not sold separately. If NEC/CEC requirements do not apply, a CAT 5 cable (RJ45/8P8C) can be used. However, this CAT 5 cable must be no longer than 6 feet—this ensures there is no communication issue as these cables transmit/ receive high speed data.

Figure 2-4 shows a ‘REMOTE’ cable (two are supplied). This cable is 6’ (1.83m), with a RJ14 6P4C (6-position/4conductor) telephone-type male connector and a blue REMOTE label on each end. It comes with 300-volt rated, yellow insulation. One end of this cable is connected to one of the communication ports (P1-P6) on the router (see Figure 2-6 or 2-7), and the other end is connected to the inverter’s Remote port (normally routed inside the MP enclosure) as shown in Figure 2-10.

Figure 2-4, Remote (RJ14) Communication Cable

Figure 2-5 shows a ‘STACK’ cable (two are supplied). This cable is 6’ (1.83m), with a RJ45 8P8C (8-position/8conductor) connector on each end. It comes with 300volt rated, yellow insulation. One end of this cable is connected to one of the stacking ports (MA-SL3) on the router (see Figure 2-11), and the other end is connected to the inverter’s Stack/Accessories port (normally routed inside the MP enclosure) as shown in Figure 2-10.

Figure 2-5, Parallel Stack (RJ45) Communication Cable

2.4.1 Network Cable

A network cable is not supplied with the router, but is included with the purchase of Magnum’s networked accessories (i.e., ME-AGS-N, ME-BMK). If stacking inverters on Magnum’s MP Series enclosures, the regular network cable must be replaced with a high voltage network cable, which is included with the purchase of the MP Series enclosure. This cable has 300-volt rated yellow insulation, is 6’ (1.83m) long, and has a RJ14 6P4C (6-position/4-conductor) telephone-type male connector on each end. One end of this cable is connected to the accessory, and the other end is connected to the router’s Comm port or the inverter’s Network port (see Figure 2-11). This cable is wired similar to the remote cable, and can be substituted for the remote cable, if needed.

Page 15

Installation

2.5 Communications Cable Routing

Before mounting the router on a wall, determine whether to surface mount or to conceal the cable connections to the router. The cables can be ﬂ ush-mounted—concealed—through an opening in a wall (Figure 2-6); or, if there is insufﬁ cient room behind the wall or no desire to cut into the wall, the cables can be surface-mounted (Figure 2-7).

Info: If the router is being installed on a Magnum panel enclosure (MP), a router mounting bracket is provided with the Magnum panels. This bracket can be attached to either the left or right-hand side. Refer to the MP Owner’s manual (PN: 64-0028) for information on mounting the router on a MP panel.

Figure 2-6, Concealed Mounted

Remote/Network Cables

Info: If the cables are installed on the surface, the router’s front cover has cutout sections to accommodate the cables (see Figure 2-8). These cutout sections are made thinner to allow them to be easily broken or cut. Only remove those cutout sections needed for the number of cable connections you are installing.

Figure 2-7, Surface Mounted

Remote/Network Cables

BOTTOM VIEW – ROUTER COVER

Remote and network cable cutouts (x9)

RIGHT SIDE VIEW – ROUTER COVER

Figure 2-8, Router Front Cover’s Cable Connection Cutouts

Stack cable cutouts (x4)

Page 7

Page 16

Installation

2.6 Mounting the Router on a Wall

CAUTION: The router must be located close to the inverter/chargers (within six feet).

The router is designed to exchange data from the master inverter with one or multiple slave inverters. The high speed communication data between the stack ports on the router and the inverter ensure the slave inverters are synchronized to the master inverter. To ensure the communications is not impacted, DO NOT exceed the 6-foot stack cable distance between the router and each connected inverter.

Info: If a more distant monitoring location is required (more than six feet), a ME-RC50 or ME-ARC50 remote control may be connected and acts as a remote on/off switch to assist in monitoring the system. See Section 9.0 for more information.

To mount the router on the surface of a wall:

1. Select an appropriate location to install the router (see Figures 2-2 & 2-3 for the router’s dimensions).

2. Remove the router’s front cover, and then use the router bezel as a template to mark the screw holes and the sections of the wall (or mounting surface) to remove to accommodate the routing of the communication wires (Sections A-D on Figure 2-9).

Note: If you are not routing the communication wires thru the wall, there is no need to cut

sections from the wall.

3. Once the screw holes have been drilled and the optional wall sections are removed, mount the router bezel to the wall using the 4 screws that are provided.

Cutout sections A-D to

accommodate routing

wires behind wall.

Figure 2-9, Mounting the Router to a Wall

2.7 Connecting the Communication Cables

The stack and remote communication cables are used to connect each inverter/charger directly to the router. A network cable is used to connect accessories to the router.

Each paralleled inverter/charger requires a high speed parallel stack cable connected to a stack port on the router—marked MA (Master), SL1 (Slave 1), SL2 (Slave 2), and SL3 (Slave 3)—see Figure 2-1. One inverter/charger will always be designated the “Master”, and subsequently any other connected inverter/chargers are designated as “Slaves”. You can stack up to four MS-PAE or MS-PE Series inverter/chargers using one router. It is recommended that you set up the Master inverter as the ﬁ rst unit on the left, and Slave 1 as the second unit, etc.

Page 17

Installation

Once the stack cables are connected, coordinate the remote cables to the communications ports so that the Master inverter is connected to Port 1 and the Slave 1 inverter is connected to Port 2 (the remote and stack cables are connected to the inverters in order from left to right—MA (Master), SL1, SL2, and SL3). This conﬁ guration makes it easy to keep track of which inverter is displayed on each port, and allows you to identify the master and slave units without having to trace the wires from the router to each inverter.

Connect the parallel stack cable to the top port (red) marked “Stack/Accessories.”

Connect the network cable to the port (green) marked “Network.”

Connect the remote cable to the port (blue) marked “Remote.”

Figure 2-10, Connecting the Parallel Stack and Remote Cables to an Inverter

2.7.1 Connecting the Remote/Network Cables

To connect the remote cables:

1. Connect a remote cable to the Remote port on every inverter installed in parallel (see Figures 2-1 & 2-10), using the supplied cables.

2. Route the inverter-connected remote cables from each inverter/charger to your router. Follow the same route you used for the stack cables.

3. Connect each remote cable to its respective communication port on the router (P1-P6 per the number of inverters installed in parallel). Refer to Section 2.4 and Figures 2-6 & 2-7.

4. Connect any accessories to the remaining open communication ports on the router using a network cable.

Info: A maximum of four inverters can be connected to a router to work in parallel with each other. If the maximum number of inverters are connected, two open ports remain. If a ME-ARC or ME-RC remote is connected to a router, it must be connected directly to a remote communication port on the router. If there are still open communication ports on the router, connect any accessories—such as an ME-AGS-N or ME-BMK—directly to the router first. Then, if all the router’s communication ports are being used and there are additional accessories, they may be connected to the Network ports on the inverters.

Info: Any accessory connected directly to the Network port on an inverter will display as an accessory on the router port to which that inverter is connected.

Example: A ME-AGS-N connected to the Network port on the master inverter (P1) will

display as P1A on the router.

Info: Multiple accessories of the same type may be connected to the system, but there are limitations to the number of accessories. You may connect a maximum of one MERC or ME-ARC remote, two ME-AGS-N modules, and up to six ME-BMK/ME-BMK-NS accessories.

Page 9

Page 18

Installation

2.7.2 Connecting the Parallel Stack Cables

To connect the parallel stack cables:

1. Connect a stack cable to the Stack/Accessories port on every inverter installed in parallel (see Figures 2-1 & 2-10).

2. Route the inverter-connected stack cables from each inverter/charger to your router. Depending on your particular setup, the cables may need to be routed through walls or the MP panel enclosure system.

3. Connect each stack cable to its respective stack port on the router (MA, SL1, SL2, and SL3 ports for the appropriate number of inverters installed in parallel). See Figure 2-11.

Info: At least one stack cable must be plugged into the router’s MA port in order for the router to operate any inverters.

SL3

SL2

SL1

Figure 2-11, Connecting the Parallel Stack Cables to the Router

2.8 Installing the Router’s Front Cover

Once all the wiring is completed, you are ready to re-install the front cover (if using the Aux Relay, refer to Section 2.9 before re-installing the front cover). If you have surface mounted your router, you must ﬁ rst remove those cutout sections from the front cover that are needed for the number of cable connections you have installed (see Figure 2-8).

Tip the top of the front cover down and hook it over the router top (protruding horizontal tabs on inside top of the front cover go under corresponding mounting tabs at top of router), and then drop the front cover down (cover the router’s bottom vertical tabs). Install the two ﬂ athead Phillips screws into the bottom tabs to hold the front cover in place (see Figure 2-12).

Push front cover

down ﬂ ush, and Place front cover over

tabs at top.

install screws in

bottom tabs.

Figure 2-12, Installing the Router’s Front Cover

Page 19

Installation

2.9 Wiring the Auxiliary (Aux) Relay

The Aux Relay provides a 2-wire dry contact relay (i.e., no voltage provided) that is either open or closed, and can be wired to any device requiring a contact closure to operate. For example, it can be used as a signal relay to power a higher current relay.

Relay Information

• A single-pole, single-throw relay provided with the NO (Normally Open) and COM contacts.

• Contact rating: up to 30 VDC @ 1 amp, and from 31 VDC up to 60 VDC @ .25 amp.

• Opens if power to the router (provided through the inverter remote cable) is lost.

• Provides “dry contact” connections (it does not provide any voltage or current)—power for any external device requiring voltage or current must be provided through the relay.

• This relay is not intended to directly provide power. Rather, this relay can be used to send a signal to operate the coil of another higher amperage device that does the actual switching of power.

CAUTION:

• Any voltage connected to the relay must be less than or equal to the relay’s contact ratings (Contact Ratings: ≤ 1A up to 30 VDC, ≤ .25A from 31 VDC to 60 VDC).

• An in-line fuse rated up to 1 amp (up to 30 VDC) or .25 amp (from 31 VDC to 60 VDC) must be used to protect all power circuits connected to the Aux Relay (do not fuse ground connections). The fuse should be located as close as possible to the power source. A fuse must be used, even if the circuit is providing only a “dry contact” or “ground” connection—it will prevent damage if the connection is miswired or damaged. Ensure the fuse is correctly rated for the wire size used. Refer to national and local codes for rating and type.

• The Aux Relay circuit is not rated for AC volts and may cause damage if used.

• The warranty does not cover damage to this relay.

Relay Terminal Block The Aux Relay is wired through an Euro-style removable connector (Figure 2-13). The connector

provides a two-port screw-type terminal block for wiring. This terminal block is friction-ﬁ t into the connector and can be removed by pulling it straight out. Each port on the terminal block accepts a CU/AL single wire from #28 to #12 AWG (0.3 to 2.3 mm²).

Info: For information on setting the Aux Relay, refer to the CTRL: 04 RTR Aux Relay menu.

2-wire dry

contact

terminal

Figure 2-13, Wiring the Auxiliary Relay

Page 11

Page 20

Setup

3.0 Setup

When a router is connected to a Magnum inverter/charger, the settings in the router determine the inverter/charger’s operating parameters. This section shows you how to navigate the router and gives you an understanding of the function of each adjustable setting. See Figures 4-1 through 4-5 for complete maps of the router’s menu items and adjustable settings.

*** IMPORTANT ***

All settings/setup menus in the router are compatible with MS-PAE/MS-PE Series inverter/ chargers. If you are using the router with an inverter/charger other than the MS-PAE/MS-PE Series, some features and setup menus may not be compatible and will not function. Refer to Appendix B to determine if a particular feature/setup menu is compatible with your inverter. Refer to Appendix C for additional information on using the router with non-stacked inverters.

3.1 Power-up Routine

When the router is first connected to an inverter, a power-up routine is initialized. During the power-up routine, the LCD displays “MAGNUM ENERGY, Self Test, ME-RTR, and Version 3.1” for approximately 5 seconds. The next three Set System Clock screens prompt you to set the current time (HOURS, MINUTES, and AM/PM). Once the clock is set, the System Home screen is displayed.

Info: Pressing and holding down the METER button for three seconds takes you back to the System Home screen (Figure 3-1) from any menu. The LCD display automatically returns to the System Home screen if no buttons have been pressed for ﬁ ve minutes.

Figure 3-1, System Home Screen

Off

29.3VDC 0ADC ALL System Home

3.2 Navigating the Router

Familiarize yourself with the controls on the front panel which are used to ﬁ nd, adjust, and save the desired settings (refer to Figure 1-1). They are:

• LCD Display – The 4-line LCD display shows status and operation information for the inverter/

charger and any attached accessories. All setup menus and faults also appear on the LCD display. If there are more choices than will ﬁ t on the screen, up and down arrows are present to guide you in accessing those choices. An up arrow indicates you must rotate the SELECT knob counterclockwise to display the next line. A down arrow requires a clockwise rotation. If both an up and down arrow display, rotate the SELECT knob clockwise or counterclockwise to display all the hidden lines. See Figure 3-2 below for an example of a screen sequence.

01 DC Meters 02 AC Meters 03 Timers

ALL Select METER

Figure 3-2, Up and Down Arrows for Hidden Lines

• Menu Buttons (x5) – These buttons allow simple access to menu items for conﬁ guring,

monitoring, and troubleshooting your inverter/charger system.

• Rotary SELECT Knob – This rotary knob allows you to quickly scroll through and select various menu items and settings. Pressing the knob selects the menu item to change, or saves the current selection.

Info: The “←” (left facing arrow) symbol indicates that the displayed setting has been

selected and will be used (if the menu item is blinking, it has not yet been selected; press the SELECT knob to select that menu item). Refer to Figure 3-2 for an example.

02 AC Meters 03 Timers 04 AGS Meters

ALL Select METER

03 Timers 04 AGS Meters 05 BMK Meters

ALL Select METER

Page 21

Setup

3.3 Router Buttons and Menu Items

The ﬁ ve menu buttons (PORT, CTRL, METER, SETUP, and TECH) allow the inverter/charger system to be conﬁ gured to your speciﬁ c preferences. These buttons also allow you to access menu items that can help with monitoring and troubleshooting your system.

3.3.1 PORT Button and Menus

The PORT button allows you to access each active communication port. The communication port can be one of the six ports at the bottom of the router, or it can be a Remote (blue) or Network (green) port on the inverter. An inverter or accessory must be connected to a communication port in order to be programmed and to display status info.

As you press the PORT button, the home screen menu (“Home” appears in the bottom right corner of the router’s LCD display) for each device that is communicating with the router is shown. Each home screen provides information and the status of the connected device.

Info: When you are at a speciﬁ c device’s home screen, you can directly access the meter and setup menus for that device by pressing the METER or SETUP button.

Info: When an accessory is plugged into a communication port (P1-P6) on the router,

the PORT button displays the accessory as the corresponding port (i.e., in Figure 3-3 below, Port 3 shows “AGS Home”). If an accessory is plugged into the Network port on one of the parallel inverter/chargers, the PORT button displays the accessory as “P#A” (i.e., a ME-AGS-N plugged into a parallel inverter/charger that is plugged into Port 1 would display as “P1A”).

Info: After pressing the PORT button, use the SELECT knob to scroll through all the active ports, as well as all empty router communication ports.

From System Home

screen:

All Ports screen

displays

OR rotate to

next port

1 INV 2 Empty

PORT

Press

MS4024PAE Master Inverting

29.3VDC 0ADC P1 INV Home

3 AGS 4 BMK 5 Empty 6 Empty ALL Port Home

Press PORT button to

access next active port.

Auto Gen Start Gen Off 0.0Hrs

28.8VDC TS Open P3 AGS Home

...

Figure 3-3, PORT Button

Rotate to

desired

selection:

Empty Port

P6 Home

...

Page 13

Page 22

Setup

3.3.2 CTRL (Control) Button and Menus

The CTRL button accesses the 01 AC In Control, 02 Charger Control, 03 Gen Control, and 04 RTR Aux Relay menus.

Info: An AGS must be connected in order for the Gen Control menu to display unless the TECH: 07 Show all Menus menu has been set to “YES”. Refer to Section 3.3.5 for more info on the TECH 07 menu. Otherwise, “No AGS Present” appears on the 03 Gen Control screen.

The CTRL button gives you quick control of the main functions of the inverter/charger without having to access the SETUP button’s menus in order to change the operation of the inverter/charger or the generator. Once the settings have been programmed in the SETUP menus, the features can then be enabled using the CTRL button.

Example: The SETUP menu’s 02C AC In – Time setting is used to set what time of day (e.g., 12AM

to 8AM) you want the inverter to connect to the incoming AC. Once this time is set, use the CTRL button to access the Set AC In Control menu item and select Time Connect. When Time Connect is selected, the inverter/charger will only connect to AC when the time is between 12AM and 8AM.

Top lines show menus

01 AC In Control

CTRL

Press

02 Charger Control 03 Gen Control ALL Select CTRL

Bottom line shows view

Rotate &

press to

select:

Press to

edit setting

01 AC In Control Auto Connect

ALL View ACI CTRL

Auto Connect VDC Connect Time Connect SOC Connect AC In - Disabled

02 Charger Control Multi-Stage

ALL View CHG CTRL

Multi-Stage Start Float Start Bulk

03 Gen Control

OFF

P3 View AGS CTRL

OFF ON AUTO

04 RTR Aux Relay Force Open

ALL View SYS CTRL

Force Open Force Closed Auto VDC Auto VDC (BTS Comp) Auto Fault Auto SOC

Figure 3-4, CTRL (Control) Button and Menus

CTRL: 01 AC In Control

The 01 AC In Control menu has four different conditions in which the inverter/charger connects to an incoming AC power source. Only one may be selected at any time—multiple conditions can be set up and enabled, but only one can be active at any time.

Info: The top status line of the LCD display alternates the inverter/charger status with a secondary AC IN status when AC is present, but is not connecting as a result of a setting made in the SETUP menu.

Example: AC is present, but Time Connect has been selected from the 01 AC In Control menu and

the current time of day is 6PM. The SETUP menu’s 02C AC In – Time current setting is 2AM-8AM. The current time of 6PM is outside the connect time, so the inverter/charger will not connect to the incoming AC until after 2AM. The primary status will display “Inverting” and the secondary status will display “ Time Connect” to let you know the reason that incoming AC has not connected.

• Auto Connect: Automatically connects to incoming AC power when the incoming AC is qualiﬁ ed by the inverter/charger (voltage is below the high AC input requirements, above the SETUP button’s 03B Low VAC Dropout setting, and between 50 Hz to 70 Hz for domestic models; 40-60 Hz for export models).

Page 23

Setup

Info: The Auto Connect setting must be selected if the incoming AC source is a

generator. There is no beneﬁ t from using the AC In feature if the AC source is from a generator—the generator power may not be available if an AC In feature is activated; because also, when the generator is turned on (autostarted or manually), it may be prevented from connecting because the criteria to allow the AC input to connect (AC In is based on time, VDC, or SOC) may not have been met.

Note: This is true unless using an inverter that has two independent AC inputs—one for

grid and the other for generator (i.e., MSH4024RE), because the AC In Control features only work with the GRID IN (AC1) input.

• Time Connect: Incoming AC only connects when the time of day is between the Connect and Disconnect time settings in the SETUP menu’s 02C AC In – Time menu item. See SETUP menu 02C on page 27 for a complete explanation of the Connect/Disconnect time menu settings.

• VDC Connect: Incoming AC only connects when the DC battery voltage falls below the Connect volts setting in the SETUP menu’s 02D AC In – Volts DC menu item. Disconnects from incoming AC when the DC battery voltage rises above the Disconnect volts setting, also from the 02D

AC In – Volts DC menu. See SETUP menu 02D on page 27 for a complete explanation of the Connect/Disconnect volts menu settings.

• SOC Connect:

setting in the SETUP menu’s 02E AC In – SOC menu item. Disconnects from incoming AC when the battery bank SOC rises above the Disconnect setting, also from the 02E AC In – SOC menu. This feature requires the optional ME-BMK (battery monitor) to be installed. See SETUP menu 02E on page 28 for a complete explanation of the Connect SOC menu settings.

Info: If SOC Connect is selected and the incoming AC connects, the router issues a one-time “Start Bulk” command to the inverter/charger. This ensures the charger enters the Bulk/Absorb charge cycle regardless of battery voltage.

• AC In – Disabled: Disconnects incoming AC when selected. This setting prevents the incoming AC from connecting to the inverter/charger.

CTRL: 02 Charger Control

The 02 Charger Control menu enables you to set the charge mode to Multi-Stage, Start Float, or to Start Bulk. Most of the time the charger should be left in the Multi-Stage setting, but to override this setting use the CTRL button and the 02 Charger Control menu. The charger can be forced to start the Float or Bulk charge mode using the Start Float or Start Bulk settings from this menu.

• Multi-Stage: This charge proﬁ le causes the charger to automatically operate thru the multi- stage (Bulk, Absorption, and Final Stage) charge cycles. When AC is connected and the charge mode begins¹, the inverter’s battery voltage is monitored to determine the charging stage. If the battery voltage is low (≤12.8 VDC/12-volt models, ≤25.6 VDC/24-volt models, or ≤51.2/48-volt models), the charger begins Bulk Charging. If the battery voltage is high (≥12.9 VDC/12-volt models, ≥ 25.7 VDC/24-volt models, or ≥ 51.3/48-volt models), the charger skips the Bulk and Absorb charge stages and goes directly to the ﬁ nal charge stage (Multi-Stage, Float, or Silent) as selected in the SETUP: 03F Final Charge Stage menu item.

Note¹ – If the SETUP: 03C Battery Type selection is CC/CV, once AC connects and the charge

mode begins, the charger enters the Constant Current charge mode. If the CTRL: 01 AC In Control setting is “SOC Connect,” or if the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done setting is “SOC”, then the charger will always enter the Bulk Charge mode once AC is connected and charging begins.

• Start Float: This selection restarts the Float charge cycle from any stage in the charge cycle as long as the charger is active.

Info: The Start Float selection automatically defaults back to the Multi-Stage setting once the inverter/charger status displays “Float Charging” (or “Silent” if battery type CC/CV is selected).

Info: If battery type CC/CV is chosen, the Start Float selection transfers the charger to Silent mode—unless “Hold CV Chg Volts” is selected, then the charger enters the Constant Current charge mode.

Incoming AC only connects when the battery bank SOC falls below the Connect

Page 15

Page 24

Setup

• Start Bulk: This selection restarts the Bulk charge cycle from any stage in the charge cycle as

long as AC is present and the charger is active. The Start Bulk selection is useful when a full multi-stage charge cycle does not bring the speciﬁ c gravity of the batteries to the proper level.

Info: After Start Bulk is selected and activated, the 02 Charger Control selection automatically returns back to the Multi-Stage setting.

Info: If the current charge mode is Bulk or Absorption, and Start Bulk is selected, “Already in Bulk/Abs” displays on the router.

Info: If battery type CC/CV is chosen, and the charger is in Silent charge mode, the Start Bulk selection transfers the charger to Constant Current mode.

Info: If you have to continually restart the bulk cycle in order to bring the batteries to full charge, check the settings from the SETUP: 03 Charger Setup menu to ensure the batteries are fully charged at the end of a regular multi-stage charge cycle.

CTRL: 03 Gen Control

03 Gen Control is used for controlling a standby generator that is connected to the system and using the optional ME-AGS-N module. Once the AGS-N is installed in the system, the generator can be manually started and stopped, or set to start and stop automatically from this menu.

Note: Options include: OFF (default setting), ON and AUTO.

Info: The AGS-N must be installed in order for the 03 Gen Control menu to control a standby generator. See the ME-AGS-N owner’s manual (PN: 64-0039) for information.

Info: If a ME-ARC is directly connected to one of the router’s communication ports (P1-P6), it can be used in a remote location as a remote on/off switch, and can assist in monitoring the system and controlling a generator that is connected to an AGS-N.

Info: If a ME-ARC is directly connected to the router, the ARC’s CTRL button function is defeated. However, the Gen Control selection is in the ARC’s FAVS menu, and the gen can be controlled via the ARC through the FAVS menu, but not through the CTRL menu.

• OFF: The OFF selection will stop the generator by sending a ‘stop’ command from the AGS-N control module (can be running from either a manual start or an autostart command from the AGS). The generator will not start automatically if OFF is selected.

Info: If DC power is lost to the router, this menu resets to the default OFF position for safety.

Info: When OFF is selected, the generator turns off immediately—regardless of any delay settings (e.g., Cooldown).

• ON: The ON selection starts the generator by sending a ‘start’ command from the ME-AGS-N control module. Once the generator is started, it may be stopped by selecting OFF from the 03 Gen Control menu, which sends a stop command from the AGS-N.

Info: The generator can be started manually and stopped automatically by ﬁ rst selecting ON from the 03 Gen Control menu, and then once the generator is running changing the setting to AUTO. With this scenario, the generator stops when either the Stop Volts setting under the SETUP/04A Gen Run DC Volts menu (even if not enabled) is satisﬁ ed, or the 04F Max Gen Run Time setting is reached—whichever occurs ﬁ rst.

Info: The ON selection uses warm-up time. The OFF selection stops immediately and does not use the cooldown time.

• AUTO: This selection uses SETUP button’s 04 AGS Setup menus to automatically start and stop the generator. See Section 7.0 for the conditions and settings that can be used to start and stop the generator.

Page 25

Setup

CTRL: 04 RTR Aux Relay

The Aux Relay can be programmed to open or close based on the inverter’s battery voltage, the battery’s state of charge (SOC), or used to indicate an inverter fault has occurred.

Note: Options include: Force Open (default setting), Force Closed, Auto VDC, Auto VDC (BTS

Comp), Auto Fault, and Auto SOC.

Info: When the relay is open (de-energized), the Aux Relay’s LED (yellow) is off. When the relay closes (energized), the Aux Relay’s LED is on.

• Force Open – Manually forces the Aux Relay contacts to stay open. This setting manually controls the device connected to the Aux Relay, or can be used to test the Aux Relay operation.

• Force Closed – Manually forces the Aux Relay contacts to stay closed. This setting manually controls the device connected to the Aux Relay, or can be used to test the Aux Relay operation.

This setting also allows the Aux Relay to be forced closed and to stay closed until the open setting [under the Auto VDC, Auto VDC (BTS Comp) or Auto SOC setting] is reached.

Normally, the Aux Relay is open until the closed setting is reached. However, if Forced Closed is selected ﬁ rst, and then:

– Auto VDC or Auto VDC (BTS Comp) is selected—if the battery voltage is between the open and close settings after Auto VDC or Auto VDC (BTS Comp) is selected, the relay will stay closed until the VDC open setting (and any delay time) is reached.

– Auto SOC is selected—if the SOC value is between the open and close settings after Auto SOC is selected, the relay will stay closed until the SOC open setting is reached.

Info: When the Force Open or Force Closed options are selected, the Aux Relay will open or close without any time delay.

• Auto VDC – Automatically activates the Aux Relay based on adjustable DC voltage settings under the SETUP: 01F RTR Aux Relay menu. The relay uses the Close Volts and Open Volts settings to close and open based on a low or high DC voltage, and allows the relay to be conﬁ gured to activate either as an “active high” or “active low” type relay. This relay also uses the Close Delay and Open Delay settings to automatically control the Aux Relay’s open and close delay times. (Refer to the SETUP: 01F RTR Aux Relay menu on pages 24-25 for more information on these settings.)

• Auto VDC (BTS Comp) – Same as the Auto VDC setting. However, it compensates the voltage settings based on the battery temperature reading when the BTS (Battery Temp Sensor) is used.

Example: The Open Volts setting is 26.2, the Close Volts setting is 25.1, and the BTS temperature is

50°F (a voltage compensation of +0.9 volts*). In this scenario, the aux relay will open when the actual battery voltage is 27.1 (26.2 + 0.9) and close when the actual battery voltage is 26.0V (25.1 + 0.9).

* - Refer to “BTS Temperature to Charge Voltage Change” chart in your inverter owner’s manual.

Info: When the Aux Relay automatically activates using the Auto VDC or AUTO VDC

(BTS Comp) setting, the DC voltage is based on the DC voltage reading from the System Home screen.

• Auto Fault – This setting causes the Aux Relay to stay open during normal operation, but closes when an inverter/charger fault is detected (see Section 5.3.4 “Fault Mode Messages”

for a list of inverter/charger faults). Note: The Aux Relay re-opens when the fault is cleared.

• Auto SOC – Automatically activates the Aux Relay based on adjustable SOC settings under the SETUP: 01G Aux Relay SOC menu. The relay uses the Close and Open SOC settings to close

and open based on the battery SOC, and allows the relay to be conﬁ gured to activate either as an active high or active low type relay. (Refer to the SETUP: 01G Aux Relay SOC menu on page 25 for more information on these settings.)

Info: The Auto SOC feature requires the optional ME-BMK (battery monitor) to be installed.

Page 17

Page 26

Setup

3.3.3 METER Button and Menus

The METER button gives you access to the various meters which help determine the status of the inverter/charger and battery system.

Info: Depending on the inverter, some meter functions may not be accessible. Refer to Appendix B for more information.

Info: The displays automatically return to the System Home screen ﬁ ve minutes after the last button push, except when using the METER button. Menus selected under the METER button stay and do not return to the home screen, this is useful for displaying commonly used meter readings.

Info: Pressing and holding down the METER button (~2 seconds) takes you back to the System Home screen from any menu.

Rotate to desired selection:

Top line shows menu

METER

Press

01 DC Meters 02 AC Meters 03 Timers ALL Select METER

Press to

view meters

01 DC Meters 02 AC Meters 03 Timers 04 AGS Meters 05 BMK Meters

01A DC Volts to Inv 1 29.6 2 ---- 3 ---4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ---ALL Read DC METER

Bottom line shows view

Ex: DC Meters menu

Figure 3-5, METER Button and Menus

METER: 01 DC Meters

The DC Meters menus display battery voltage to the inverter and DC amps to/from the batteries. Use these meters to monitor your battery bank.

• 01A DC Volts to Inv: This meter displays the battery voltage connected to each inverter. The accuracy is ±1.5% with a 0.1 VDC resolution.

• 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps: This meter displays the inverter (–) or charger amps (+) and is shown as a DC value. A negative number indicates the inverter is powering the inverter loads and shows how much current is being removed from the battery (inverter amps). A positive number indicates the amount of current delivered to the batteries (charger amps) from the AC input source. This meter converts AC amps to display DC amps, so the accuracy below one amp AC (~10 amps DC @ 12 VDC) is not detected. When the current in or out of the batteries is greater than one amp AC, the accuracy of this meter is ±20%.

METER: 02 AC Meters

• 02A AC Output Volts: This meter displays the AC voltage at the inverter’s output terminals.

If inverting, the inverter’s output voltage is displayed. If in Standby mode, the voltage that is passing through the inverter from the AC input source (i.e., grid or generator) is displayed.

MS-PAE Series (240 VAC output): Even though these inverters provide 240 volts, this meter displays the AC output voltage as a nominal 120-volt value. It is calculated by adding the voltage from each hot out (i.e., HOT 1 to NEUTRAL and HOT 2 to NEUTRAL) and dividing by two.

• 02B AC Output Hz: While inverting, this meter displays the output frequency of the inverter. When in Standby mode, this meter displays the frequency of the incoming AC source (i.e., grid or generator) that is passing through the inverter to the inverter’s output terminals. The frequency value is shown in Hertz (Hz).

Page 27

Setup

MS-PAE (menus 02C-02G) or MSH models only (menus 02C-02I):

• 02C System AC Amps: AC Load: This meter is the sum of the values from the 02E AC Load Amps menu for each

inverter connected in parallel (i.e., MS-PAE or PE Series). See the 02E AC Load Amps section for more information on how the AC load amps value is determined.

AC Input: This meter is the sum of the values from the 02F AC Input Amps menu for each inverter connected in parallel (i.e., MS-PAE or PE Series). This reading is always displayed as a positive (+) number. See the 02F AC Input Amps section for more information on how the AC input amps value is determined.

• 02D Inv/Chg Sys Amps (In/Out of Battery):

the 02G Inv/Chg AC Amps menu for each inverter connected in parallel (i.e., MS-PAE or PE Series). See the 02G Inv/Chg AC Amps section for more information on how the inverter and charger AC amps value is determined.

• 02E AC Load Amps: This meter displays the total AC current delivered to the loads on the inverter’s AC output terminals. The Load Amps value is positive (+) showing power is being pulled from the inverter to run an AC load—either using the batteries in Inverter mode, or from the AC input source in Standby mode.

When I look at the Loads Amps display on a remote, how is this value calculated?

For MSH Series inverters: The Load Amps is determined by subtracting the input current value (02F AC Input Amps) from the current charging the battery (02G Inv/Chg AC Amps). ◊ Inverter Mode example: 0A (input amps) minus – 10A (inverter amps) = 10A (load amps), see Figure 3-6. A Load Amps of 10A means 10A x 120V = 1200W load on the inverter. ◊ Standby Mode example: 20A (input amps) minus 10A (charger amps) = 10A (load amps), see Figure 3-7. A Load Amps of 10A means 10A x 120V = 1200W load on the inverter. ◊ Load Support Mode example: 10A (input amps) minus – 10A (inverter amps) = 20A (load amps), see Figure 3-8. A Load Amps of 20A means 20A x 120V = 2400W load on the inverter.

This meter is the sum of the values from

For MS-PAE and MS-PE Series inverters: The Load Amps value is shown as 120VAC current, even though there may be 240VAC loads, and is calculated differently based on the mode. ◊ When in inverter mode, the Load Amps value is the sum of all the 120V currents from both HOT 1 and HOT 2 outputs.

Example: If I have a 5A @ 120V load on the HOT 1 output, a 15A @ 120V load on the HOT 2

output, and a 2A @ 240V load on the HOT 1 and HOT 2 outputs; what would the Load Amps menu display? The display shows 24A, which is the 120V equivalent current. Calculated as:

 AC1 to Neutral = 5A @ 120V  AC2 to Neutral = 15A @ 120V  AC1 to AC2 = 2A @ 240V (2A @ 120V + 2A @ 120V)

Load Amps value = sum all 120V currents (5A+15A+2A+2A) = 24A (24A x 120V = 2880W)

◊ When in Standby mode, the Load Amps value is determined by subtracting the input current value (02F AC Input Amps) from the current charging the battery (02G Inv/Chg AC Amps).

Example: 20A (input amps) minus 10A (charger amps) = 10A (load amps), see Figure 3-7.

A Load Amps display of 10A means 10A x 120V = 1200W load on the inverter.

• 02F AC Input Amps: This meter displays the total AC amps being used by the inverter for charging and for any load connected to the output of the inverter. This reading is always displayed as a positive (+) number.

Example: If the charger is delivering 20A to the battery from the AC source and the load

connected to the inverter output is using another 10A, the combined load on the incoming AC source is 30A. So the input amps would display 30A.

• 02G Inv/Chg AC Amps: This menu displays the inverter or charger amps and is shown as an AC value. A negative (–) amps reading indicates the inverter is powering the inverter loads and the batteries are discharging (inverter amps). A positive (+) amps reading indicates the inverter is using the AC input source to charge the batteries (charger amps).

Page 19

Page 28

Setup

MSH models only:

• 02H Input Volts AC1: This menu displays the RMS value of the AC voltage at the inverter’s

AC1 and NEUTRAL input terminals.

MSH-RE models only:

• 02I Input Volts AC2: This menu displays the RMS value of the AC voltage at the inverter’s

AC2 and NEUTRAL input terminals.

Info: The 02I Input Volts AC2 menu only displays if the router is connected to a dual source inverter/charger that has an AC1 and AC2 input, such as the MSH4024RE.

Info: If the 02I Input Volts AC2 menu displays voltage (~ 50v), but the generator is off or nothing is connected to the AC2 input, the AC2 neutral-to-ground bond connection is not correct or not connected.

METER: 03 Timers

• 03A Charge Time: This meter displays the total time the charger is holding the batteries

at a high voltage level, deﬁ ned as 0.2 volts greater than the ﬂ oat voltage setting. The timer counts while in Bulk, Absorption, or Equalization charge stages (or in the Constant Current and Constant Voltage charge stages if CC/CV is selected under the SETUP/03C Battery Type menu). The meter does not accumulate time when in Float, Charger Standby, Full, or Silent mode. The charge timer resets whenever the charge status goes to “Charging” (AC is connected to the inverter/charger), or the charger initiates another Bulk, EQ, or Constant Current charge cycle.

Info: The 03A Charge Time value that is displayed is used by the Max Charge Time safety feature to determine when to display “Max Charge Time” and to blink the CHG LED indicator.

Info: The Max Charge Time safety feature is set and enabled based on the battery type that is selected under the SETUP/03C Battery Type menu:

a) If the battery type is ‘CC/CV’ – the Set Max CC/CV Charge Time setting is available to set after the CV Chg Done Time (or Amps) is selected under the SETUP/03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu.

b) If the battery type is not ‘CC/CV’ – the SETUP/03E Max Charge: Time menu is available to set the maximum charge time.

• 03B Days Since:

◊ Absorb/CV Done – This menu displays the number of days since the Absorption charge mode was completed (i.e., Absorb Done – Time, Amps, or SOC). This menu resets to zero once an Absorb Done is completed as per the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done setting.

Info: The 03B Days Since: Absorb/CV Done timer resets to zero once an Absorb Done is completed as per the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done setting; or, the Absorption Charge mode is ﬁ nished prematurely by starting another charge mode—such as enabling a Start Float charge (using CTRL: 02 Charger Control/Start Float).

◊ EQ Chg Started – This menu displays the number of days since the EQ charge mode has been enabled. This menu resets to zero once equalization has started. The SETUP: 03G Set Days to remind when to EQ menu uses the time shown in this menu to determine when to indicate it is time to perform an equalization charge to the batteries.

METER: 04 AGS Meters

Refer to Section 7.0 for information on all AGS menus available from the ME-RTR’s METER button.

METER: 05 BMK Meters

Refer to Section 8.0 for information on all BMK menus available from the ME-RTR’s METER button.

Page 29

Setup

INVERT MODE

Current from the battery is used by the inverter

to power the inverter’s AC loads.

Example below:

 Current to inverter input (AC Input)

= 0 Amps AC

 Current from battery (Inv/Chg Amps)

= -10 Amps AC

 Current to power the AC loads (AC Load)

= 10 Amps AC

02B AC Amps: AC Load = 10 AAC AC Input = 0 AAC P1 Read AC METER

02C Inv/Chg Amps (In/Out of Battery)

-10 Amps AC P1 Read AC METER

Figure 3-6, Current Flow – Inverter Mode

STANDBY MODE

Current from the grid/generator to the inverter’s

AC input is used to power the inverter’s AC loads

and to charge the battery.

Example below:

 Current to inverter input (AC Input)

= 20 Amps AC

 Current to power the AC loads (AC Load)

= 10 Amps AC

 Current to charge battery (Inv/Chg Amps)

= 10 Amps AC

02B AC Amps: AC Load = 10 AAC AC Input = 20 AAC P1 Read AC METER

02C Inv/Chg Amps

(In/Out of Battery)

10 Amps AC

P1 Read AC METER

DC CURRENT

(BATTERY)

-120ADC

.FROM BATT

Inv/Chg Amps=

-10 Amps AC

DC CURRENT

(BATTERY)

120ADC

TO BATT

Inv/Chg Amps=

10 Amps AC

MAGNUM

INVERTER

INVERTER AC LOADS

10AAC

TO LOADS

MAGNUM

INVERTER

INVERTER AC LOADS

10AAC.

TO LOADS.

AC Input =

0 Amps AC

AC CURRENT (GRID/GEN)

AC Load =

10 Amps AC

AC Input = 20 Amps AC

AC CURRENT (GRID/GEN)

AC Load =

10 Amps AC

0AAC

FROM GRID

Inverter

Amp meters

-20AAC.

FROM GRID

Inverter

Amp meters

Figure 3-7, Current Flow – Standby Mode

LOAD SUPPORT MODE

(MSH Series Only)

The MSH Series uses current from the battery to

assist in powering the inverter’s AC loads and to

reduce the current from the grid/generator.

Example below:

 Current to inverter input (AC Input)

= 10 Amps AC

 Current to power the AC loads (AC Load)

= 20 Amps AC

 Current from battery (Inv/Chg Amps)

= -10 Amps AC

02B AC Amps: AC Load = 20 AAC AC Input = 10 AAC P1 Read AC METER

02C Inv/Chg Amps (In/Out of Battery)

-10 Amps AC P1 Read AC METER

Figure 3-8, Current Flow – Load Support Mode

DC CURRENT

(BATTERY)

-120ADC

FROM BATT

Inv/Chg Amps=

-10 Amps AC

MSH SERIES

INVERTER

INVERTER AC LOADS

20AAC.

TO LOADS.

AC Input = 10 Amps AC

AC CURRENT (GRID/GEN)

AC Load =

20 Amps AC

-10AAC.

FROM GRID

Inverter

Amp meters

Page 21

Page 30

Setup

3.3.3.1 Additional METER Menus for Port-connected Inverters

The METER button also provides meter displays for each active port-connected inverter (or accessory) in your system. These displays are similar to those listed in Section 3.3.3, but the displayed information is speciﬁ c to the particular inverter and/or model (Figures 3-9 & 3-10 below).

All Ports Inverter Single Port

02C System AC Amps: AC Load = 20 AAC AC Input = 30 AAC ALL Read AC METER

Figure 3-9, ALL Ports vs Port-speciﬁ c METER Menus

To access

System Home screen:

METER

Press &

hold 3

secs

Inverting

25.6VDC 20ADC ALL System Home

Note that menu

prefix & title

may differ

Identifies Port#

PORT

Press the PORT

button until the

device’s Port

screen displays

MS4024PAE Master

Inverting

25.6VDC 20ADC P1 INV Home

02B AC Amps: AC Load = 20 AAC AC Input = 30 AAC P1 Read AC METER

METER

Press to

view meters

01 DC Meters 02 AC Meters 03 Timers P1 Select INV METER

Figure 3-10, Accessing Port-speciﬁ c METER Menus

Port-speciﬁ c Inverter METER Menus

The following METER menus are available for each port-connected inverter. Information is for the speciﬁ c selected inverter (versus ALL-Port meters that are system meter information).

METER: 01 DC Meters

• 01A DC Volts to Inverter: See information for 01A DC Volts to INV menu in previous section.

• 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps (In/Out of Battery): See information for 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps

menu in previous section.

METER: 02 AC Meters

• 02A AC Output: See information for 02A AC Output Volts and 02B AC Output Hz menus in

previous section.

• 02B AC Amps: See information for 02C System AC Amps menu in previous section.

• 02C Inv/Chg Amps (In/Out of Battery): See information for 02D Inv/Chg Sys Amps (In/

Out of Battery) menu in previous section.

• 02D AC Input Volts: See information for 02H Input Volts AC1 menu in previous section.

Note: For a MSH-RE model inverters only, this menu also displays input volts for the AC2

source as well (02I Input Volts AC2). Refer to menu maps in Figure 4-2.

METER: 03 Timers

• 03A Charge Time: See information for 03A Charge Time menu in previous section. 03B Days Since: See information for 03B Days Since menu in previous section.

Page 31

Setup

3.3.4 SETUP Button and Menus

Pressing the SETUP button provides access to the menu items and settings that enable you to conﬁ gure the router display, the inverter/charger, a ME-AGS-N, and a ME-BMK. Review each menu item to determine if you need to adjust any settings to meet your system requirements.

Info: The ﬁ rst screen that may appear when the SETUP button is pushed is a password screen. If the PIN has been set under the TECH button’s 05 SETUP PIN menu, the ﬁ rst screen is the Set SETUP PIN menu. The proper PIN must now be entered in order to access the SETUP menus. After ﬁ ve minutes from the last button push, the display automatically returns to the System Home screen and the PIN must be reentered in order to access the SETUP menus. Refer to the TECH button’s SETUP PIN menu to set or change the PIN number.

Rotate to desired selection:

Top line shows menu

SETUP

Press

01 System Setup 02 Inverter Setup 03 Charger Setup ALL Select SETUP

01 System Setup

Press to

select

02B Low Battery Cut Out (LBCO) Volts =

20.0 Volts ALL View INV SETUP

Bottom line shows menu

(Ex: Inverter Setup menu)

02 Inverter Setup 03 Charger Setup 04 AGS Setup 05 BMK Setup 06 RC Setup

Figure 3-11, SETUP Button

SETUP: 01 System Setup

The following menus are used to set up the router clock and screen.

• 01A System Clock: The router contains a real time clock that must be set for proper operation of some features. These features are: the SETUP button’s 02C AC In – Time, 04B Gen Run Time, 04G Gen Quiet Time, 04H Gen Exercise menus, and the TECH button’s 04 Fault History menu items.

**IMPORTANT**

It is very important that you set the time clock as it is a critical piece in effectively addressing fault issues, as well as for the proper start/stop functions of your AGS device, if installed.

Info: The clock obtains power from the inverter and will reset if the router is disconnected from the inverter.

To Set the Current Time

From the Set System Clock menu:

1. Rotate the SELECT knob to the hour of day, and then press SELECT.

2. Rotate the SELECT knob to the correct minute setting, and then press SELECT.

3. Rotate the SELECT knob to the appropriate AM or PM setting, and then press SELECT.

• 01B Screen Setup: This setting adjusts the contrast and brightness of the LCD screen to accommodate the current lighting conditions and viewing angle.

Default settings: Contrast = 100%, Brightness = 50% Range: 0-100%

Page 23

Page 32

Setup

Info: If DC power is lost to the router, the 01B Screen Setup setting defaults back to

the default settings (Contrast = 100%, Brightness = 50%).

• 01C Power Save: This setting turns off the Power Save™ feature, or you can select a duration of time (from 1 to 60 minutes) that determines when the display goes into Power Save mode. This setting also allows the Port LEDs to be turned “OFF,” or set to “Auto” mode. If you want the Port LEDs to always be off, you will need to set the Port LEDs to OFF. In Auto mode, the Port LEDs automatically blink whenever a device is communicating to a router port.

Default settings: PowerSave [Min] = OFF, Port LEDs = Auto Range: PowerSave = OFF, 1-60 min; Port LEDs = Auto, OFF

What is the Power Save feature? This feature turns off the router’s LCD backlight and LEDs to

conserve energy. The router enters Power Save mode if there hasn’t been a button press or fault message for a set period of time (per minutes setting). When in Power Save mode, the router’s LCD backlight and LEDs can be reactivated by pressing any button. If you have a fault during Power Save mode, the LCD backlight and FAULT LED come on and stay on as long as the fault is present.

Info: If you want the LCD backlight and LEDs to always be on (while communicating), the PowerSave [Min] setting must be OFF and the PORT LEDs set to Auto.

Info: Pressing the SELECT knob causes the router to exit Power Save mode. However, rotating the SELECT knob will not cause the router to come out of Power Save mode.

• 01D Temp Display: This menu item selects whether to display temperatures in Fahrenheit or Celsius. Once you select either Fahrenheit or Celsius, the following menu items are affected by this selection: the METER button’s 04D AGS Temp menu, the SETUP button’s 04E Gen Run Temp menu, and the TECH button’s 01 INV Temperatures menu.

Default setting: Fahrenheit Range: Fahrenheit, Celsius

• 01E Viewing Ports: The Viewing Ports menu item sets the device “home” screen (i.e., Port

Home) to either automatically scroll through each active/connected port, or requires you to manually select each port. Selecting and adjusting the seconds enables the Auto Scroll feature and allows you to determine how long each active device home screen (under the PORT button) is displayed before it automatically scrolls to the next active “home” screen.

Default setting: Auto Scroll [secs] = OFF Range: Auto Scroll = OFF, 1-60 secs

Info: Once the Auto Scroll feature is enabled, the active “home” screen menus under

the PORT button begin auto-scrolling after one minute of inactivity (i.e., no button push or pressing the SELECT knob).

Info: Rotating the SELECT knob pauses the display’s auto-scrolling. Once the SELECT knob is no longer rotated, auto-scrolling resumes—it does not require another minute of inactivity to resume auto-scrolling.

• 01F RTR Aux Relay: The Aux Relay becomes a battery voltage-controlled relay when Auto VDC or Auto VDC (BTS Comp) is selected from the CTRL/04 RTR Aux Relay menu. It can be

programmed to open or close on DC volts with an adjustable delay using the following settings. ◊ Open Volts – The battery voltage trip point at which the Aux Relay contacts will open. This setting can be below or above the Close Volts setting, depending on if you want the Aux Relay to be active low or active high.

◊ Close Volts – The battery voltage trip point at which the Aux Relay contacts will close. This setting can be below or above the Open Volts setting, depending on if you want the Aux Relay to be active low or active high.

Default settings: Open = 10.0 VDC (12v), 20.0 VDC (24v), 40.0 VDC (48v);

Close = 14.0 VDC (12v), 28.0 VDC (24v), 56.0 VDC (48v)

Range: Open & Close Volts = 8.0-17.0 VDC (12v), 16.0-34.0 VDC (24v), 32.0-68.0 VDC (48v)

Page 33

Setup

Example – Active Low: Set Close Volts below Open Volts voltage. If the Close Volts voltage is

set at 24.0 VDC and the Open Volts voltage is set at 29.0 VDC, the relay would close when the battery voltage dropped to 24.0 VDC and open when the battery voltage rises to 29.0 VDC. This configuration might be used to control a battery exhaust fan or as a simple PV charge controller.

Example – Active High: Set Close Volts above the Open Volts voltage. If the Open Volts voltage

is set at 24.0 VDC and the Close Volts voltage is set at 29.0 VDC, the relay would open when the battery voltage dropped to 24.0 VDC and close when the battery voltage rises to 29.0 VDC. This configuration might be used to control a low voltage disconnect circuit for a DC load.

◊ Open Delay – Use to delay the opening of the Aux Relay contact once the battery voltage trip point has been reached. This sets a hysteresis so the Aux Relay does not cycle unnecessarily.

◊ Close Delay – Use to delay the close of the Aux Relay contact once the battery voltage trip point has been reached. This sets a hysteresis so the Aux Relay does not cycle unnecessarily.

Default settings: Open & Close Delay = 10 secs Range: Open & Close Delay = 0-127 secs, then 1-127 mins

Info: The Close/Open Volts and Open/Close Delay settings are only available if the Auto

VDC or Auto VDC (BTS Comp) options have been selected (CTRL: 04 RTR Aux Relay).

Example: The Aux Relay is set to Auto VDC. The Open Volts setting is 29.0 VDC and the Close

Volts setting is 24.0 VDC, and the Open Delay and Close Delay settings are set to 10 seconds.

When the battery voltage reaches 24.0 VDC, after a 10-second delay the Aux Relay will close and the LED will illuminate. When the battery voltage reaches 29.0 VDC, after a 10-second delay the Aux Relay will open and the Aux Relay LED indicator will turn off.

• 01G Aux Relay SOC: The Aux Relay becomes a battery SOC-controlled relay when Auto SOC is selected from the CTRL/04 RTR Aux Relay menu. It can be programmed to open or close on the battery’s State of Charge using the following settings.

Note: Requires a ME-BMK battery monitor to provide SOC values to the inverter.

◊ Open – The battery SOC trip point at which the Aux Relay contacts will open. This setting can be below or above the Close SOC setting, depending on if you want the Aux Relay to be active low (i.e., set Open below Close) or active high (i.e., set Open above Close).

◊ Close – The battery SOC trip point at which the Aux Relay contacts will close. This setting can be below or above the Open SOC setting, depending on if you want the Aux Relay to be active low (i.e., set Open below Close) or active high (i.e., set Open above Close).

Default settings: Open = 50%; Close = 100% Range: Open & Close = 20-100%

Info: The METER: 05 BMK Meters/05A BMK SOC meter must have a valid SOC number

for the Aux Relay to determine when to start and stop based on the battery SOC. Under the METER/05 BMK Meters/05A BMK SOC menu, Think’n, No Comm, or any BMK fault (i.e., Factory Fault, Power-up Fault, or Unknown Fault ##) are not valid SOC numbers.

SETUP: 02 Inverter Setup

The following menus (02A – 02D) are used to set up only the functions related to the Inverting mode of the inverter/charger.

• 02A Search Watts: Allows turning off the Search Watts feature or adjusting the power level to determine when the inverter leaves Search mode. If not needed, select Sensitivity = OFF. When search is turned off, the inverter continuously provides full AC voltage to the loads.

Default setting: Sensitivity = 5 Watts Range: OFF, 5-50 Watts

Info: When the Search Watts feature is active, “Searching” appears on the top line of

the LCD display and the green INV LED will ﬂ ash.

Page 25

Page 34

Setup

What is the Search Watts feature? This feature is used to help save battery power by reducing

the inverter’s output to search pulses when there is no detectable load. If a load greater than the wattage level setting turns on while the inverter is ‘searching’, the inverter will start ‘inverting’ to provide full voltage on its output.

Should I use the Search Watts feature? If the inverter can spend a great deal of time searching (to reduce the power drain on your batteries) and you can tolerate small loads (less than 5 watts) being off, then the Search mode feature should be used. However, if some small loads (e.g., digital clocks, satellite receivers, answering machines, etc.,) are required to be on, then this feature should be turned off (Sensitivity = OFF).

Where should I set Search Watts? The Search Watts setting should be adjusted to the same power level (or the next lower setting) of the smallest load that you plan to run. If you don’t know the wattage of the smallest load, turn the switch for the load on and decrease the Search Watts setting until the load comes on and stays on.

Info: Even with Search Watts on, some connected equipment— even if turned off—may draw enough current to keep the inverter in the Inverting mode (i.e., not “searching”).

• 02B Low Battery Cut Out: The Low Battery Cut Out (LBCO) menu sets the DC voltage level that turns off the inverter. This helps protect the batteries from over-discharge damage. If the battery voltage drops below the LBCO set-point continuously for more than 1 minute, the FAULT LED will come on, the inverter will turn off, and the display will show a ‘Low Battery’ status. If the battery voltage falls below 8.5 volts (12-volt models), 17.0 volts (24-volt models) or

34.0 (48-volt models), the FAULT LED and ‘Low Battery’ status indications will be immediate.

Default settings: LBCO Volts = 10.0 VDC (12v), 20.0 VDC (24v), 40.0 VDC (48v) Ranges: 9.0-12.2 VDC (12v), 18.0-24.4 VDC (24v), 36.0-48.8 VDC (48v)

Where should I set the LBCO setting? If your goal is to not discharge your batteries more

than 20%*, then set the LBCO from 11.5 to 12.2 VDC (12-volt models), 23.0 to 24.4 VDC (24-

volt models), or 46.0 to 48.8 (48-volt models). In some applications, such as those installed in an off-grid home or when doing a lot of RV dry-camping, you may want to cycle down to 50%* by setting the LBCO from 10.0-11.4 VDC (12-volt models), 20.0-22.8 VDC (24-volt models) or

40.0-45.6 VDC (48-volt models). In extreme circumstances, you have the ability to discharge the

batteries to 80%* by setting the LBCO to 9.0-9.5 VDC (12-volt models), 18.0-19.0 VDC (24-volt models), or 36.0-38.0 VDC (48-volt models) before recharging.

* These are rough estimates. For accurate battery monitoring, use the ME-BMK battery monitor.

Info: The higher the LBCO setting, the less the inverter discharges the batteries; which allows the batteries to have a longer life. The down side to a higher LBCO setting is that you need to charge more often to prevent the inverter from shutting off in Fault mode.

**IMPORTANT**

1. To use the AC In Control features (AC In – Time, AC In – Volts DC, and AC In – SOC), the AC source must always be connected and available for use at the inverter’s AC input—such as utility power. There is no beneﬁ t from using the AC In feature if using a generator, because the generator power may not be available when the AC In feature becomes activated.

2. When an AC In feature (AC In – Time, AC In – Volts DC, or AC In – SOC) is selected, that feature is active whether or not there is any AC power on the inverter’s input. If no AC power is available, the inverter continues in Inverter mode. However, if AC power becomes available on the inverter’s input after the connect setting (Time, VDC, or SOC) has been reached, the inverter continues to allow the incoming AC power to be connected and used until the disconnect setting is reached.

3. When using a dual source inverter/charger such as the MSH4024RE, the AC In features only work with the GRID IN (AC1) input.

Page 35

Setup

• 02C AC In – Time: This feature allows you to connect to the local power utility at a

predetermined time of day. When the current time falls within the set times, the inverter/ charger connects to the AC that is connected to the AC input terminals. Once outside the set times, the inverter/charger disconnects from the AC source. ◊ Connect – Determines what time each day the inverter/charger allows the incoming AC to connect and transfer the loads from the inverter’s battery power to the utility grid.

Default setting: 6:00AM Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

◊ Disconnect – Determines what time each day the inverter/charger disconnects any incoming AC that is connected, and resumes powering the AC loads from the inverter’s battery power.

Default setting: 6:00PM Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

What is the AC In – Time feature? This feature allows the incoming AC to connect to the

inverter/charger and charge the batteries only during the time of day as set in the 02C AC In – Time menu item. Even if AC is present on the AC input terminals of the inverter/charger, it can

only connect during those times previously set. The most common use of AC In – Time is when your local utility company offers peak rate savings (or “time of day billing”). The utility company offers the peak rate savings with a lower rate per kWh (kilo Watt hour)—usually available at night when there is less demand on the local utility grid. The AC In – Time feature may save you money by only connecting to the utility when rates are the least expensive.

Where should I set AC In – Time? Check with your local utility company or installer and see if they offer lower rates at particular times of the day. If a lower rate is offered, try setting your connect/disconnect times to coincide with the utility companies lower rates to save you money.

• 02D AC In – Volts DC: Based on the inverter’s battery voltage, the AC In – Volts DC settings determine when the inverter automatically connects and disconnects the incoming utility power.

◊ Connect – This setting determines at what DC voltage the inverter/charger connects to incoming AC and transfers the loads from the inverter battery power to the utility grid. The transfer occurs only if the battery voltage remains below this setting for 10 seconds.

Default settings: 11.0 VDC (12v), 22.0 VDC (24v), 44.0 VDC (48v) Ranges: 9.0-15.9 VDC (12v), 18.0-31.8 VDC (24v), 36.0-63.6 VDC (48v)

◊ Disconnect – Once the inverter has connected to the incoming AC—based on the VDC

Connect setting—this setting determines at what DC voltage the inverter/charger disconnects from incoming AC and resumes powering the AC loads from the inverter’s battery power.

Default settings: 14.1 VDC (12v), 28.2 VDC (24v), 56.4 VDC (48v) Ranges: 9.1-16.0 VDC (12v), 18.2-32.0 VDC (24v), 36.4-64.0 VDC (48v)

Info: The 02D AC In – Volts DC (Connect and Disconnect) settings are not temperature-

compensated.

Info: If you have a ME-BMK battery monitor, use the AC In – SOC feature instead of the 02D AC In – Volts DC feature. The AC In – SOC feature takes temperature compensation into account and is a more accurate way to identify when your battery is discharged/charged—to determine when to transfer to/from utility power.

What is the AC In Volts DC feature? This feature allows the inverter system to automatically switch between utility connected and standalone battery operation—based on the VDC voltage (i.e., battery) to the inverter. When using this feature, the inverter loads are powered from the battery—which is normally charged from an energy source such as solar, wind, and/or hydro. In the event the energy source cannot keep the battery voltage from falling, once the battery voltage drops to the Connect volts setting the inverter connects to the utility to continue powering the loads connected to the inverter’s output (and to charge the battery). When the energy source can again deliver enough power to raise the battery voltage to the Disconnect volts setting, the inverter disconnects from the utility and again powers the inverter loads from the battery.

Page 27

Page 36

Setup

Where should I set AC In – Volts DC? Check with your battery manufacturer to determine the

correct settings for your batteries. Typically, battery manufacturers do not recommend discharging the batteries below 50%, which when related to a voltage setting is approximately 12.0-12.2 VDC, 24.0-24.4 VDC and 48-48.8 VDC for 12, 24 and 48-volt batteries, respectively. In order to protect the batteries from over-discharging, set the connect voltage setting to 12.2 VDC, 24.4 VDC, or 48.8 VDC, respectively.

Set the disconnect voltage setting higher than the absorb voltage setting in order to reduce cycling of the system. A setting higher than the absorb voltage requires the energy source (e.g., solar, wind, etc.,) to raise the DC voltage above the charger settings. This ensures the battery gets at least an 80-85% charge (preferably 100%) before the AC is disconnected and the inverter resumes powering from the batteries.

• 02E AC In – SOC

disconnects the incoming utility power based on the SOC of the inverter battery bank.

Note: Requires a ME-BMK battery monitor to provide SOC values to the inverter.

◊ Connect – This setting determines at what battery SOC% the inverter connects to incoming utility power and transfers the loads from the inverter battery power to the utility grid.

Default setting: 80% SOC Range: 20-99%

◊ Disconnect – Once the inverter has connected to the incoming AC—based on the SOC

Connect setting—this setting determines the battery SOC% at which the inverter disconnects from incoming utility power and resumes powering the loads from the inverter’s battery power.

Default setting: 100% SOC Range: 21-100%

This setting determines when the inverter automatically connects and

Info: The transfer to/from incoming AC occurs immediately when the Connect SOC or Disconnect SOC setting is reached.

Info: A ME-BMK is required in order to use the 2E AC In – SOC setting. If this setting is selected and there is no ME-BMK installed in the system, or if a valid SOC number is not displayed under the METER/05 BMK Meters/05A SOC menu (i.e., Think’n, No Comm, Pwr-up Fault and Factory Fault are not valid SOC numbers), then the inverter will not connect to the incoming AC power.

What is the AC In – SOC feature? This feature allows the inverter system to automatically switch between utility connected and standalone battery operation based on the inverter’s battery SOC that is provided by the ME-BMK battery monitor. When using this feature, the inverter loads are normally powered from the battery and a solar array (or other energy source such as wind, and/or hydro). In the event the solar array cannot deliver enough power and the battery’s SOC drops to the Connect SOC setting, the inverter connects to the utility to continue powering the loads connected to the inverter’s output and to charge the battery. Once the solar array can again deliver enough power to charge the battery to the Disconnect SOC setting, the inverter disconnects from the utility and again powers the inverter loads from the battery.

Where should I set AC In – SOC? Check with your battery manufacturer to determine the correct settings for your batteries. For the Connect SOC setting, most manufacturers do not recommend discharging the batteries below 50% to maintain the life of the battery. For the Disconnect SOC setting, set it to a value to get at least an 80-85% charge (preferably 100%) before the AC is disconnected and the inverter resumes powering from the batteries.

Info: When using AC In – SOC, ensure the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done SOC setting is higher than the Disconnect SOC setting, or the inverter may not disconnect from the incoming AC because the battery may not be charged to a high enough SOC level to meet the Disconnect SOC setting.

Page 37

Setup

Notes on using the AC In feature based on VDC or SOC:

1. The AC In –VDC and AC – In SOC features allow you to optimize the use of another energy source (i.e., solar, wind, and/or hydro), and only allow the use of the utility power when the energy source is not able to keep up with the load demands under normal conditions (e.g., cloudy day).

2. The energy source should be sized to meet the daily power requirements of the loads being operated under normal conditions. Otherwise, the inverter would be connected to utility power most of the time, resulting in excessive energy consumption from the utility.

3. The inverter system should not be conﬁ gured for use in a utility back-up scenario, otherwise the battery may be in a highly discharged state when grid power goes down—preventing the critical loads from running during a power outage.

4. The incoming AC is normally disconnected from the inverter. The Connect setting (VDC or SOC) must be reached before the inverter will allow the incoming AC to connect.

• 02F Inverter Always Power-Up When DC is Connected: Forces the inverter to turn on when DC voltage to the inverter is applied. Allows the inverter to power up and provide AC power automatically once the battery is connected to the inverter.

Default setting: NO Range: YES, NO

What is the Always Power-Up feature? Normally, when DC power is connected to the inverter,

the user is required to press the inverter’s or the router’s power button to turn on the inverter. If the Always Power-Up feature is activated by selecting “YES”, then whenever DC power is connected, the inverter is automatically turned on and starts searching or inverting—depending on the SETUP button’s 02 Inverter Setup/02A Search Watts setting. Once automatically turned on, the power button on the inverter or router can be used to turn the inverter on or off.

Why use the Always Power-Up feature? Some people are familiar with Uninterruptable Power Supplies (UPS) that power-up automatically when DC power is connected. The Always Power-Up feature allows the inverter to power-on similar to an UPS.

• 02G Inverter Threshold to Start Parallel (or, the “parallel threshold”): This setting is used for inverters in a parallel-stacked inverter system, and determines when the slave inverters turn on as a result of the percentage of power being provided by the master inverter

Default setting: 60% Range: OFF, 30%-90% (10% increments)

Info: Ensure the parallel threshold setting is not too high or the master inverter may

reach its full output capacity and overload before the slave inverters can turn on and assist in powering the loads.

Info: The 02G Inverter Threshold to Start Parallel feature only works with the parallel stacking inverter models (i.e., MS-PAE and MS-PE Series).

Info: When this setting is reached, all connected slave inverters turn on at the same time to deliver maximum power to the loads. After running approximately 30 seconds to stabilize the AC current, the slave inverter(s) that are not needed will shut down and the units that are still inverting will share the AC current equally.

Example: There are 3 MS4024PAE units in parallel (Master, Slave 1, and Slave 2) with a total

capacity of 12kW—the parallel threshold default is set to 60%. The master inverter is running a 2000W load, which is below the 60% threshold (4000W x .6 = 2400W). A 1000W load is added for a total system load of 3000W, exceeding the parallel threshold setting of 2400W. Slave 1 and Slave 2 inverters turn on, delivering up to 12,000W total power. Within approximately 30 seconds, the system shuts down Slave 2, and the Master and Slave 1 each run 1500W (sharing the 3000W load equally between them). Now, if the 1000W load is turned off (reducing the total system load to 2000W again), Slave 1 turns off and only the Master inverter will be running the 2000W load.

Page 29

Page 38

Setup

Should I use the Parallel Threshold feature? Depends on the application. Most applications

set a threshold level such that the connected slave inverters come on only when required to power the loads. This reduces the power drain on the batteries because the slave inverters that are not actively powering the loads are in standby. On the other hand, if you have a load larger than the capacity of the master inverter and the startup current is needed very quickly, you may need to turn the threshold setting to OFF. This ensures all the stacked inverters are always on to meet the fast startup current requirements of this large load.

Where should I set the Parallel Threshold? Depends on typical AC loads and how much time you want the master inverter to run (versus the slaves). If you want the master inverter to run as much of the loads as possible before the slave(s) turn on, then set the threshold at a higher setting. If you want the slave(s) to share more of the load, then set the threshold to a lower setting.

Example: Loads are typically under 4000W and you have a 3-inverter parallel system. You want

the Master to run loads up to 3000W before the slave inverters turn on. Set the parallel threshold to 75% (4000W x .75 = 3000W). The Master inverter will now run any load up to 3000W before the slave inverters turn on. In this scenario, if a 5000W load was turned on, the slave inverters would turn on, and then Slave 2 would turn off, and the Master and Slave 1 would each run at 2500W.

SETUP: 03 Charger Setup

• 03A AC Input Amps: This setting ensures that the combined current draw from the battery

charger and the AC loads does not exceed the maximum input current that is available from the incoming AC power. This setting is used to set that maximum input current level. Whenever the incoming AC is connected and passing thru the inverter, the current from the incoming AC used to power the AC loads and charge the batteries is monitored. If this current begins to approach the AC Input Amps setting, the charger current is automatically reduced. This ensures the AC loads have all the available current from the incoming AC power when needed. If using a MSH-M or MSH-RE (Hybrid) inverter, the AC input settings also determine when the battery current begins to operate in parallel with the incoming AC power to support the inverter loads, known as Load Support. The Load Support feature uses additional power from the inverter’s battery to run loads greater than what the incoming AC power can run alone, and prioritizes the power of any external DC source (e.g., solar, wind, etc.,) over the incoming AC power to run inverter loads. For more information, see the Load Support Mode section in the MSH-M or MSH-RE Series Owner’s Manual.

Setting for all models except MSH4024RE:

◊ Set AC Input Amps

Default setting: 30 Amps Range: 5-60 Amps

Settings for MSH4024RE:

◊ Set AC Input Amps (AC1 and AC2)

Default setting: AC1 = 30 Amps, AC2 = 20 Amps Ranges: 5-60 Amps

CAUTION: Unless you have an MS Hybrid Series inverter/charger—which has the Load

Support feature—the AC Input Amps setting only limits the current to the battery, it does not limit the current to the inverter loads. If the current from the loads on the output of the inverter is greater than the circuit breaker rating on the incoming AC source, you will experience nuisance tripping.

Where should I set AC Input Amps? This setting needs to be set differently depending on your inverter/charger model—as described below:

ME, MS, and RD Series: These models connect to a single AC source and have two inputs (HOT IN 1 and HOT IN 2), but the current is only monitored on HOT IN 1. On these models—when wired as a dual-in conﬁ guration or as a single-in conﬁ guration with only the HOT IN 1 connected—the AC Input Amps setting should be set to the size of the AC circuit breaker that feeds the HOT IN 1 input. On these models, when wired as a single-in conﬁ guration with HOT IN 1 and HOT IN 2 jumped together, set the AC Input Amps setting to half (x½) the input breaker size—as half the current will pass through HOT IN 1 and the other half through HOT IN 2 simultaneously.

Page 39

Setup

MS-AE and MS-PAE Series: These models connect to a single AC source and have two inputs

(HOT IN 1 & HOT IN 2), with the current monitored on both inputs at the same time. Since the input is from a single AC source, both of the input currents are added, then divided in half to determine the AC Input Amps setting. If the input breaker is a dual-pole (120/240 VAC input), set the AC Input Amps setting to the value of only one of the breaker poles (i.e., 30A dual-pole = 30A setting). If the input breaker is a single-pole (120 VAC input) and connected to only one input, set the AC Input Amps setting to one-half the input breaker size (i.e., 30A single-pole = 15A setting).

MS-E, MS-PE, MSH-M and RD-E Series: These models connect to a single AC source and have one input. On these models, set the AC Input Amps setting to match the input AC circuit breaker size.

MSH-RE Series: These models can connect to two AC sources and have two inputs (AC1 & AC2), with the current monitored on each input separately. AC1 is set to the size of the utility breaker feeding the AC1 input, and the AC2 is set to the size of the generator’s breaker feeding the AC2 input.

MM, MM-AE and MMS Series (and any export version of these models): These models do not monitor current on the input, therefore cannot beneﬁ t from the AC Input Amps setting or feature. On these models, even though the AC Input Amps setting may display and allow selection/ adjustment, this setting will not do anything to reduce the battery charger current.

Info: If you are supplying two AC sources (utility and generator) to the inverter’s single input through an AC transfer switch, adjust the AC Input Amps setting to the smaller AC circuit breaker side of the two AC sources.

Info: The AC Input Amps setting is dependent on the stability of the AC source. If using a generator, factors such as altitude and output voltage regulation may require a lower setting than the generator’s circuit breaker size. For best performance, lower the AC Input Amps setting to 1/3 of the generator’s rated capacity, and then while the generator is heavily loaded, gradually increase the setting as high as possible; but ensure the voltage level stays above the 03B Low VAC Dropout setting.

• 03B Low VAC Dropout: Selects the minimum AC voltage that must be present on the input before the inverter/charger connects to the AC input and switches from Inverter mode to Standby mode. This setting also determines the lowest AC voltage that is allowed before the charger disengages and the inverter (if enabled) resumes powering the AC loads from the inverter’s battery power—to protect AC loads during utility outages.

Example: If the Low VAC Dropout setting is 60 VAC, then the AC input voltage must be above

60 volts before the inverter connects and switches from Inverter mode to Standby mode. Once the AC is connected, the AC voltage must drop below 60 VAC to switch back to Inverter mode.

Settings for all models except MSH4024RE:

◊ Set Low VAC Dropout (AC1 only) – Sets at what AC voltage—from the HOT IN 1 to NEUT IN 1 terminals—the inverter/charger will connect to or disengage from the incoming AC.

Default setting: 80 VAC (150 VAC for export models) Range: 60-100 VAC, UPS Mode (110-190 VAC, UPS Mode for export models)

Settings for MSH4024RE models:

Info: The MSH4024RE is a dual input source inverter/charger having two independent

AC source inputs (AC1/GRID and AC2/GEN) with independent VAC dropout settings for each input. The Set Low VAC Dropout screen only displays both the AC1 and AC2 ﬁ elds if the router is connected to the MSH4024RE.

◊ Set Low VAC Dropout (AC1 and AC2) – The AC1 setting determines at what AC voltage— from the AC1 to NEUT terminals—the inverter/charger will connect to or disengage from the incoming AC. The AC2 setting determines at what AC voltage—from the AC2 to NEUT terminals— the inverter/charger will connect to or disengage from the incoming AC.

Default setting: AC1=80 VAC, AC2=70 VAC Range: 60-100 VAC, UPS Mode*

* – Do not use UPS Mode as the AC2 setting if using a generator as your AC source.

Page 31

Page 40

Setup

Where do I set my VAC Dropout? It depends on the application and what you are using as

the AC source. The settings not only look at the incoming voltage level to determine when to transfer, but also determine how quickly the charger disconnects and starts inverting based of the ﬂ uctuations of the incoming AC voltage.

Dropout = 60 VAC to 100VAC (Export inverter models: Dropout = 110 VAC to 190 VAC) – Use a Low VAC Dropout setting from 60 VAC to 100 VAC (export models use a dropout from 110 VAC to 190 VAC) when the AC source may have ﬂ uctuations in RMS voltage. These settings attempt to prevent the charger from disengaging unnecessarily due to poor quality voltage, and are highly recommended if using a generator for charging. The transfer time from Standby mode to Inverter mode is >16 milliseconds when using these settings.

Dropout = UPS Mode – Use the UPS Mode setting when the AC source is well regulated above 105 VAC (200 VAC for export inverter models), and the inverter loads are sensitive to voltage ﬂ uctuations. This setting is intolerant of voltage ﬂ uctuations and will provide a quick transfer. The transfer time from Standby mode to Inverter mode is ≤16 milliseconds when using this setting.

Info: If you get nuisance AC disconnects, either change the setting to 100 VAC or less (export models 190 VAC or less), or obtain a better voltage-regulated AC source.

• 03C Battery Type: This setting selects the battery type, which determines the battery charge proﬁ le and ensures the batteries are receiving the proper charge voltage. The charge voltage settings are ﬁ xed when using the GEL, Flooded, AGM1, or AGM2 selections, but can be adjusted if using the CC/CV or Custom selections.

Default setting: Flooded Range: AGM1, AGM2, Flooded, GEL, CC/CV, Custom

◊ Set Battery Type (GEL, Flooded, AGM1, or AGM2) – When the battery type selection is

GEL (for Gel batteries), Flooded (for liquid lead acid batteries), AGM1 (for Lifeline AGM batteries), or AGM2 (for East Penn/Deka/Discover/Trojan AGM batteries), the charge voltage level for the Absorption, Float, and EQ charge modes are ﬁ xed and shown in Table 3-1—depending on the battery type selected and the nominal inverter battery voltage.

Info: The voltage settings shown in Table 3-1 are based on the Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS) at a temperature of 77° F (25° C), or not connected. If the BTS is connected, the actual charge voltage will increase if the temperature around the BTS is below 77° F (25° C), and decrease if higher than 77° F (25° C). This ensures the batteries receive the correct charge voltage regardless of temperature.

Table 3-1, Battery Type to Charge Voltages (Fixed Voltage)

Battery

Type

Inverter

Voltage

Absorption

Voltage

Float

Voltage

Equalization

Voltage

12 VDC 14.1 VDC 13.6 VDC 14.1 VDC

GEL

24 VDC 28.2 VDC 27.2 VDC 28.2 VDC 48 VDC 56.4 VDC 54.4 VDC 56.4 VDC 12 VDC 14.6 VDC 13.4 VDC 15.5 VDC

Flooded

24 VDC 29.2 VDC 26.8 VDC 31.0 VDC 48 VDC 58.4 VDC 53.6 VDC 62.0 VDC 12 VDC 14.3 VDC 13.1 VDC 15.5 VDC

AGM1

24 VDC 28.6 VDC 26.2 VDC 31.0 VDC 48 VDC 57.2 VDC 52.4 VDC 62.0 VDC 12 VDC 14.5 VDC 13.5 VDC 14.5 VDC

AGM2

24 VDC 29.0 VDC 27.0 VDC 29.0 VDC 48 VDC 58.0 VDC 54.0 VDC 58.0 VDC

Note¹: Voltage same as absorption voltage—to prevent equalization. Note²: Charge voltages for Concord (Lifeline Series) AGM batteries. Note³: Charge voltages for East Penn, Deka, Discover and Trojan AGM batteries.

Page 41

Setup

◊ Set Battery Type (CC/CV) –

rent/Constant Voltage) charging cycle with an adjustable charge voltage and output current.

Note: CC/CV settings only display if CC/CV has been selected from the 03 Battery Type menu.

Info: If CV/CC has been selected from the 03C Battery Type menu, the following

menus are no longer accessible and display “CC/CV Controlled” when selected: 03D Absorb Done, 03E Max Charge, 03F Final Charge, 03G Days to remind when to EQ. This

is to prevent charging conﬂ icts that could occur while in the CC/CV proﬁ le.

CAUTION: Whenever the CC/CV battery type is selected, some settings—within menus that are no longer accessible—are internally linked to the CC/CV settings and can be automatically changed. Because settings can be automatically changed once CC/CV has been selected, if a different battery type is selected, then all charge settings must be reviewed to ensure they are correct for the new battery type selection.

□ Max Chg Amps – Sets the maximum amperage allowed to charge the batteries during the CC/CV charge cycle. This setting is provided to limit the charge current to the battery bank, which helps prevent battery overheating caused by charging at too high a charge rate.

Default: Max Charge Amps = 200A Range: 20 – 990 ADC

□ CV Chg Volts – Sets the voltage level at which the charger will hold the batteries during

the Constant Voltage cycle.

Default: CV Chg Volts = 13.8 VDC (12v), 27.6 VDC (24v), 55.2 VDC (48v) Range: OFF, 12.0-16.0 VDC (12v), 24.0-32.0 VDC (24v), 48.0-64.0 VDC (48v)

Info: If the BMK (Battery Monitor Kit) is connected, the DC amps value determined by

the BMK (under METER: 05C DC Amps-BMK) will be used by the Max Chg Amps setting instead of the inverter’s DC calculated current (shown under METER: 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps)—as it is more accurate (+/ – .1 ADC).

CV Charge Done Time, CV Charge Done Amps, or Hold CV Charge Volts selections: These selections determine when the second stage of charging (Constant Voltage) is ﬁ nished. If using the CV Charge Done Time or CV Charge Done Amps selections, once the constant voltage charge cycle is ﬁ nished, it transitions to a Silent charge stage. During the Silent charge mode, charging is automatically stopped, but battery voltage is still monitored. The charger remains “Silent” until the battery voltage drops to the Set DC Volts to Recharge setting, at which time the charger will start another Constant Current/Constant Voltage charge cycle (see Figure 3-12).

The Hold CV Chg Volts selection holds the battery in the constant voltage charge cycle voltage at the CV Chg Volts setting indeﬁ nitely (see Figure 3-13).

Default: CV Charge Done Time

□ CV Chg Done Time – The CV Charge Done Time selection is used when a speciﬁ c time

is selected to be the best solution for determining when the batteries are fully charged and the Constant Voltage stage needs to end.

* Set CV Chg Done Time – This setting determines how long the charger will hold

the battery voltage at the CV Chg Volts setting—based on a set time period. When using time, the battery bank size will typically determine the length of the CV Charge Done Time setting. The larger the battery bank, the longer the time needed to ensure a full charge to the batteries. The charger transitions to the Silent charge mode after the battery voltage has been at the CV Chg Volts setting for the selected time. Refer to Table 3-2 to assist you in selecting the CV Charge Done Time setting based on the AHr capacity of your battery bank.

Note: After choosing the Set CV Charge Done Time, the Set Max CC/CV Charge Time and

Set DC Volts to Recharge settings must be determined.

Default: Time = 2.0 Hrs Range: 0.1-25.5 Hrs

□ CV Chg Done Amps – The CV Charge Done Amps setting is used when the DC amperage

supplied to the batteries (i.e., done amps) determines when the batteries are fully charged and the Constant Voltage stage needs to end.

The CC/CV selection provides a 2-stage (Constant Cur-

Page 33

Page 42

Setup

Constant

Current

Max Charge

Amps

CURRENT & VOLTAGE

Current

Voltage

Constant

Voltage

CV Charge

Volts

CV Charge Done

(= Time or Amps)

Silent

Recharge

Volts (restarts Constant

Current charge)

Constant

Current

TIME

Figure 3-12, CV Charge Done Time/Amps Charge Stages

* Set CV Charge Done Amps – This setting determines how long the charger will

hold the battery voltage at the CV Chg Volts setting—based on a minimum current setting (i.e. done amps). During the Constant Voltage charge mode, as the battery charges, the current from the charger slowly decreases. When this current decreases below the Set CV Charge Done Amps setting, the charger transitions to the Silent charge stage. Most battery manufacturers use a speciﬁ c formula to determine the done amps that indicate a full charge for their particular type of battery. The formula used by most manufacturers to absorb the batteries is C/20, where C=Battery Bank’s Total Amp Hours. Basically, they take approximately 5% of the total battery bank size, and consider the battery totally charged when the charger’s done amps drops to this level. Continuing to charge past this level may possibly overcharge the batteries. Check with your battery manufacturer to ﬁ nd out what the correct return amp

settings are for your batteries. Note: After choosing the Set CV Charge Done Amps selection,

the Set Max CC/CV Charge Time and Set DC Volts to Recharge settings must be determined.

Default: Amps = 20 ADC Range: 0-250 ADC

Info: It is highly suggested that you install a battery monitor if the CV Charge Done

Amps setting is used. If a battery monitor is not installed, the CV Charge Done Amps setting relies on the METER menu’s 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps value to determine when to transfer out of the Constant Voltage charge mode. When a battery monitor kit (MEBMK/ME-BMK-NS) is installed, the CV Charge Done Amps setting relies on the METER menu’s 05C DC Amps-BMK value to determine when to transfer out of the Constant Voltage charge mode. This is the most accurate DC amperage measurement. The DC amps reading from the battery monitor is accurate to +/ – .1 ADC.

Info: Setting the CV Charge Done Amps value to 0 (zero) will keep the charger in the Constant Voltage charge mode until the Set Max CC/CV Time setting (under SETUP: 03C Battery Type/CC/CV) is reached.

Info: When using the CV Charge Done Amps setting, the charger will stay in the Constant Voltage charge mode for a minimum of two minutes—even if the Done Amps current is below the CV Charge Done Amps setting.

Info: If DC loads are connected directly to the batteries, it is not recommended that you use the CV Charge Done Amps setting. DC loads cause the charger to increase the amperage delivered to the battery bank in order to charge the batteries and to run the DC loads. This scenario could result in overcharging the batteries since the done amps reading will be skewed by the DC loads.

Page 43

Setup

ο Set Max CC/CV Time – This setting is a safety feature that ensures abnormal

conditions do not cause the charger to hold batteries at a high voltage for a prolonged period of time. This menu sets a maximum time the charger is allowed to operate in either the Constant Current or Constant Voltage charge modes. If the charger reaches the maximum charge time setting, it will transition to the Silent charge stage. If using the OFF setting, the charger will stay in the Constant Current and Constant Voltage charge modes indeﬁ nitely.

Default: Time = 12.0 Hrs Range: OFF, 0.1-25.5 Hrs

ο Set DC Volts to Recharge – This setting determines the DC voltage set-point to

which the batteries are allowed to fall—while the charger is in the Silent charge cycle—before the charger restarts and recharges to the CV Chg Volts setting. This setting should be at the lowest DC volts level that you want the batteries to fall before starting a new charge.

Default: DC Volts to Recharge = 12.0 (12v), 24.0 Volts (24v), 48.0 Volts (48v) Range: 12.0-16.0 Volts (12v), 24.0-32.0 Volts (24v), 48.0-64.0 Volts (48v)

□ Hold CV Chg Volts – This setting holds the battery voltage at the CV Chg Volts setting.

This is for a system that requires a constant charge voltage to be present at all times.

Constant

Current

Max Charge

Amps

CURRENT & VOLTAGE

Current Voltage

Constant Voltage

CV Charge

Volts

Hold CV Charge Volts

TIME

Figure 3-13, Hold CV Charge Volts CC/CV Charge Stages

◊ Set Battery Type (Custom) – This selection allows you to individually adjust the ﬂ oat,

absorb, and equalization charge voltage settings and to set an equalization time for your batteries. The following Custom battery settings display only if Custom has been selected from the 03 Battery Type menu. Use these settings to determine the battery’s absorption, ﬂ oat, and equalization voltages, and the maximum amount of time spent equalizing.

CAUTION: To avoid damage during battery charging or equalization, consult the battery manufacturer to ensure the best charge settings are used for your type of batteries.

□ Absorb Volts – Sets the level at which the charging voltage is held constant during an

Absorption cycle.

Default: 14.4 Volts (12v), 28.8 Volts (24v), 57.6 Volts (48v) Range: 12.0-16.0 Volts (12v), 24.0-32.0 Volts (24v), 48.0-64.0 Volts (48v)

□ Float Volts – Sets the level at which the charging voltage is held constant during a Float

cycle.

Default: 13.2 Volts (12v), 26.4 Volts (24v), 52.8 Volts (48v) Range: 12.0-16.0 Volts (12v), 24.0-32.0 Volts (24v), 48.0-64.0 Volts (48v)

Page 35

Page 44

Setup

□ EQ Volts – Sets the level at which the charging voltage is held constant during an

Equalization cycle. Note: Cannot be set lower than the Absorb Volts setting, or more than

2 volts (12v systems), 4 volts (24v systems), or 8 volts (48v systems) above the Absorb Volts setting.

Default: 15.6 Volts (12v), 31.2 Volts (24v), 62.4 Volts (48v) Range: 12.0-16.0 Volts (12v), 24.0-32.0 Volts, 48.0-64.0 Volts (48v)

□ EQ Time –

Default: 4.0 Hrs Range: 0.1-25.5 Hrs

Info: The timer for the EQ Time setting (SETUP: 03C Battery Type/Custom menu):

a) Counts when EQ is enabled and the voltage is close to the EQ Volts setting (≥0.1v/12- volt systems, ≥0.2v/24-volt systems, or ≥0.4v/48-volt systems). b) Pauses when in Charger Standby. c) Clears when EQ is ﬁ nished, battery goes to Bulk/Absorb or Float, or EQ is stopped.

• 03D Absorb Done: This setting identiﬁ es whether time, amps, or SOC are used to determine when the Absorption charge stage is ﬁ nished and transitions to the ﬁ nal charge stage (see 03F Final Charge Stage) afterwards. Absorption is the second stage of the battery charge process that attempts to fully charge the batteries.

Note: If “CC/CV Controlled” displays on this menu’s screen, you will not be able to adjust the

settings as “CC/CV” has been selected as the battery type from the 03C Battery Type menu.

Default: Absorb Done Time

CAUTION: If the Absorption stage is short or terminated, the batteries may not receive

a full charge. In contrast, if the Absorption stage is too long the batteries may be overcharged. Either scenario may lead to damage to the batteries. Contact your battery manufacturer to ensure the best charge settings are used for your type of batteries.

◊ Set Absorb Done Time – Set Absorb Done Time is used when a speciﬁ c time is determined to be the best solution for ending the Absorption stage. When using time, the battery bank size will typically determine the length of the Absorb Done Time setting. The larger the battery bank, the longer the absorb time needed to ensure a full charge to the batteries. Taking speciﬁ c gravity readings of the batteries and adjusting the absorb time may be needed in order to obtain the appropriate absorb time for your battery type and battery bank size. Use Table 3-2 to select the Absorb Done Time setting based on the amp-hr capacity of your battery bank.

Default setting: Absorb Done Time = 2.0 Hrs Range: 0.1-25.5 Hrs

Sets the time (duration) the battery will charge at the EQ Volts setting.

Table 3-2, Battery Amp/Hrs Capacity to Suggested Absorb Time

Battery AmpHrs

Capacity

200 to 300 60 minutes 1310 to 1500 240 minutes 310 to 500 90 minutes 1510 to 1700 270 minutes 510 to 700 120 minutes 1710 to 1900 300 minutes

710 to 900 150 minutes 1910 to 2100 330 minutes

910 to 1100 180 minutes 2110 to 2300 360 minutes

1110 to 1300 210 minutes 2310 to 2500 390 minutes

Info: Range of the Absorb Done Time setting is dependent on the inverter’s compatibility level. With a compatibility level of ≥4.0, the available range is 0.1-25.5 hrs. However, if the compatibility level is less than 4.0, even though you can adjust the setting from

0.1-25.5 hours, the available range may not be recognized by the inverter, and causes the charger to revert to the default setting of 2.0 hours. See Appendix B for more info.

Suggested Absorb

Time

Battery AmpHrs

Capacity

Suggested Absorb

Time

Page 45

Setup

◊ Set Absorb Done Amps – This setting is used when the DC amperage supplied to the batteries determines when the batteries are fully charged. During Absorb Charge mode—as the battery charges—the current required by the battery decreases. “Done amps” refers to when the done amps decreases below the Absorb Done Amps setting continuously for two minutes, the charger transfers from the Absorption charge cycle to the ﬁ nal charge stage (see 03F Final Charge Stage). Most battery manufacturers use a speciﬁ c formula to determine the done amps that indicate a full charge for their particular type of battery. The formula used by most manufacturers to absorb the batteries is C/20, where C=Battery Bank’s Total Amp Hours. Basically, they take approximately 5% of the total battery bank size, and consider the battery totally charged when the charger’s done amps drops to this level. Continuing to charge past this level may possibly overcharge the batteries. Check with your battery manufacturer to ﬁ nd out what the correct return amp settings are for your batteries.

Default setting: Amps = 20 ADC Range: 0-250 ADC

Info: Setting the Absorb Done Amps value to 0 (zero) will keep the charger in the

Absorption Charge mode until the 03E Max Charge: Time setting is reached.

Info: When using Absorb Done Amps, the charger stays in Absorption Charge mode for a minimum of 2 mins—even if the done amps is below the Absorb Done Amps setting.

Info: If DC loads are connected to the batteries, the Absorb Done Amps setting should not be used. In order to charge the batteries—plus run the DC loads—the charger must increase the current delivered to the battery bank. This scenario could result in overcharging the batteries since the done amps reading will be skewed by the DC loads.

Info: It is highly suggested that you install a battery monitor (ME-BMK or ME-BMK-NS) if this setting is used. If a battery monitor is not installed, this setting relies on the METER menu’s 01B Inv/Chg DC Amps value to determine when to transfer out of Absorption Charge mode. When a battery monitor is installed, the Absorb Done Amps setting relies on the METER menu’s 05C DC Amps–BMK value to determine when to transfer out of Absorption Charge mode. This is the most accurate DC amperage measurement.

◊ Set Absorb Done SOC – This setting can be used if a battery monitor kit is installed, and you want to use the SOC (State of Charge) of the battery bank to determine when the batteries are fully charged. During the Absorption Charge mode, once the METER/05 BMK Meters/05A SOC menu reaches the Set Absorb Done SOC setting, the charger transfers to the ﬁ nal charge stage (see 03F Final Charge Stage).

Note: SOC is the best way to determine when the batteries are fully charged—any DC loads

or other charge sources connected to the battery bank will not affect the SOC reading.

Default setting: Absorb Done SOC = 100% Range: 50-100%

Info: A ME-BMK is required in order to use this setting. If the Absorb Done SOC setting

is selected and there is no ME-BMK installed in the system, or if there is not a valid SOC number displayed under the METER/05 BMK Meters/05A SOC menu (i.e., Think’n, No Comm, Pwr-up Fault, or Factory Fault are not valid SOC numbers), then the charger uses the SETUP: 03D Set Absorb Done Time setting—even if this setting is not enabled— to determine how long the charger stays in the Absorption Charge mode.

Info: If the Absorb Done SOC setting is used when charging from a generator source, then it is recommended that a setting of less than 100% be used (usually around 90% is acceptable). Running the generator higher than 90% is sometimes considered an inefﬁ cient use of fuel. However, if a setting lower than 100% is used, then the batteries should be charged to 100%, at least once a week, to make sure damage is not done to the batteries by not bringing them to a full charge state.

Info: If the Absorb Done SOC setting is active, the charger will go into Bulk Charge

mode each time AC is connected.

Page 37

Page 46

Setup

• 03E Max Charge: This menu sets the maximum charge rate allowed to charge the batteries

during Bulk, Absorption, Float, and Equalize charging, as well as sets a maximum time the charger is allowed to operate in either the Bulk or Absorption Charge mode.

Note: If “CC/CV Controlled” displays on this menu’s screen, you will not be able to adjust the

settings as “CC/CV” has been selected as the battery type from the 03C Battery Type menu.

◊ Set Max Charge: Rate – This setting is the maximum charge rate allowed to charge the batteries during Bulk, Absorption, Float, and Equalize charging; and is provided to limit the charge rate to the battery bank to prevent battery overheating caused by charging at too high a charge rate. A 100% setting uses the maximum charging capability of the inverter/charger to charge the batteries if needed, while a 0% setting minimizes the charging current while continuing to allow pass-thru current. The Max Charge: Rate setting is provided as a percentage of the inverter/charger’s maximum charging capability. Refer to the label on the side of the inverter (or owner’s manual) to determine the inverter’s maximum charge rate. Divide the maximum current required by the inverter’s maximum charging capability to determine the percentage needed to limit the charge rate to your battery bank.

Default setting: Max Charge Rate = 100% Range: 0-100%

Example: The max charge rate of the inverter/charger is 120 amps. You need to limit the

charge rate to 72 amps. Divide 72 by 120 = 0.6 (60%), choose the Max Charge Rate = 60%.

Info: If the Maximum Charge: Rate setting is 0%, the topology of the Magnum inverter (when connected to AC source) overrides the 0% setting and starts charging if battery voltage is: <12 VDC (12-volt models), <22 VDC (24-volt), or <44 VDC (48-volt).

How do I determine where to set my Maximum Charge Rate? Generally, set to a C/5* rate (C = total AH capacity of battery bank—using the 20-hour AH rate). The C/5 rate is usually used when the objective is to quickly charge the batteries (i.e., 400 AH ÷ 5 = 80 amp maximum charge rate). A lower rate such as C/20* is used when the batteries need to be charged as slow as possible.

* C/5 or C/20 rate – charge rates are commonly expressed as a ratio of the total amp-hour (AH) capacity of the battery bank. For example, with a 400 AH battery bank (C = 400), the C/5 charge rate is 80 A (400/5 = 80 A).

CAUTION: The C/5 or C/20 charge rate recommendations are not requirements on how you should set your battery charge rate. For speciﬁ c charge rate requirements, refer to your battery manufacturer.

CAUTION: If multiple inverter/chargers are used on a single battery bank, you must ensure that the total charge rate from all inverter/chargers is limited to the maximum charge rate needed for your battery bank. The Max Charge Rate setting only limits the charging on each inverter/charger individually, not on all inverter/chargers.

◊ Set Max Charge: Time – The Max Charge: Time setting is a safety feature that ensures abnormal conditions will not cause the charger to hold batteries at a high voltage for a prolonged period of time. This menu sets a maximum time the charger is allowed to operate in either the Bulk, Absorption, or Equalization charge modes. If the charger reaches the maximum charge time setting, it will transition to the ﬁ nal charge stage as set in the SETUP button’s 03F Final Charge Stage.

Default setting: Max Charge: Time = 12.0 Hrs Range: OFF, 0.1-25.5 Hrs

Info: If the time the charger has been in the Bulk, Absorption, or EQ charge modes has

exceeded the Set Max Charge: Time setting, the CHG LED indicator blinks and “Max Charge Time” scrolls across the LCD display.

Info: The Max Charge Time safety feature uses the time accumulated under the METER: 03A Charge Time display to determine how long the charger has been in the Bulk, Absorption, or EQ charge modes.

Page 47

Setup

Where should I set my Max Charge Time? In order to ensure a complete charge cycle is

accomplished, adjust the Max Charge: Time setting to a time period that will normally be longer than the settings in the following SETUP menus: 03D Absorb Done Time, Absorb Done Amps, and Absorb Done SOC. The Max Charge: Time setting has priority over these menus and will stop the charge cycle once that setting is satisﬁ ed.

Example: The Max Charge: Time setting is 6 hours, but the Absorb Done Time setting is 8 hours.

After 6 hours in the absorption charge cycle, the charger transitions to the Final Charge stage.

• 03F Final Charge Stage: The Final Charge Stage setting determines what charge stage(s) occurs after the absorption charge stage has ﬁ nished.

Note: If “CC/CV Controlled” displays on this menu’s screen, you will not be able to adjust the

settings as “CC/CV” has been selected as the battery type from the 03C Battery Type menu.

Default setting: Final Charge Stage = Multi-Stage Range: Multi-Stage, Float, Silent

◊ Set Final Charge Stage = Multi-Stage – The Multi-Stage setting transitions from the Absorption charge stage to Float charge stage. Once in the Float stage for four hours with no DC load on the batteries, the charger will enter the Full Charge stage (i.e., Battery Saver mode). In Full Charge mode, the charger automatically stops charging but is still on and actively monitoring the battery voltage. The charger will remain in the Full Charge stage until the battery voltage drops below 12.7 VDC for 12-volt batteries (25.4 VDC for 24-volt batteries, and 50.8 VDC for 48-volt batteries), at which time it will return to the Float stage. The charger will continue to cycle between Float and Full Charge as long as incoming AC is available. See Figure 3-14.

Note: These battery voltages are the fully charged voltages of a battery at rest.

Info: When Multi-Stage is selected and the charger goes to Full Charge mode, if another charge source (such as PV or wind) is charging the batteries above the fully charged voltage, the charger will remain in the Full Charge stage.

Why should I use Multi-Stage? Multi-Stage is the most commonly used charge mode. It is suitable for most applications and assures a full charge to the batteries, without overcharging. If there is another alternate charge source charging the batteries (PV, wind or hydro), then MultiStage mode uses the inverter/charger to complete a full charge. The inverter/charger transitions to Full Charge mode, and the alternate charge source then maintains the battery voltage. If the alternate source is unable to maintain the voltage, the charger enters Float mode for another 4-hour period. The Full Charge feature in the Multi-Stage mode also helps reduce water consumption in ﬂ ooded batteries when they are left in the charge mode for extended periods, such as in a backup power application.

◊ Set Final Charge Stage = Float – The Float stage is a maintenance charge mode that maintains a constant voltage—while delivering up to the maximum rated current of the charger in order to power any DC loads connected to the batteries. Most 3-stage chargers ﬁ nish the charge mode in Float, and remain in Float as long as an AC source is available on the input of the charger. The ﬂ oat voltage is determined by the battery type selected in the 03C Battery Type menu. Unlike Multi-Stage mode, in Float mode there is no Full Charge feature. See Figure 3-15.

Why should I use the Float Charge Stage? Float mode is typically used when the charger is the only charge source connected to the batteries. This mode will maintain the batteries at the ﬂ oat voltage. If using ﬂ ooded batteries and the charger is in ﬂ oat for an extended period, the water level should be checked every two to three weeks for proper levels.

Page 39

Page 48

Setup

Final Charge Stage: Multi-Stage

First Stage Second Stage

Bulk Charging

Max Charge

Amps

Absorb Charging

Absorb

Volts

Absorb Done

(= Time, Amps

or SOC)

Final Stage

Full

Charge

ReFloat Volts (restarts Float Charging for 4

hours, then back

to Full Charge)

Charging

Float

Float Volts

CURRENT & VOLTAGE

Current

Voltage

TIME

Figure 3-14, Final Charge Stage – Multi-Stage

Final Charge Stage: Float

First Stage Second Stage

Bulk Charging

Max Charge

Amps

CURRENT & VOLTAGE

Current

Voltage

Absorb Charging Float Charging

Absorb

Volts

Absorb Done

(= Time, Amps

or SOC)

TIME

Final Stage

Float Volts

Figure 3-15, Final Charge Stage – Float

Final Charge Stage: Silent

First Stage Second Stage

Bulk Charging

Max Charge

Amps

CURRENT & VOLTAGE

Current

Voltage

Absorb Charging Silent

Absorb Done

(= Time, Amps

or SOC)

TIME

Absorb

Volts

Final Stage

Bulk/Absorb

Rebulk Volts

(restarts Bulk

Charging)

Charging

Figure 3-16, Final Charge Stage – Silent

Page 49

Setup

◊ Set Final Charge Stage = Silent – If Silent mode is selected as the ﬁ nal charge stage, the charger stops charging once it transitions to ‘Silent’. Normally, the charger enters Silent mode after the absorption charge mode has ﬁ nished, and after entering the Silent mode, the battery voltage is continuously monitored. If the batteries fall to the Set DC Volts to Rebulk value, the charger restarts the Bulk Charge mode and then transitions to Absorption Charge mode. After the Absorption Charge mode, the charger again transitions to Silent mode. This silent to rebulk to absorb and back to silent cycle will continue as long as it is required. See Figure 3-16.

□ Set DC Volts to ReBulk – When Silent mode is selected, you must also set the DC voltage set-point where the charger restarts the Bulk Charge mode. This setting should be at the lowest DC volts you want the batteries to fall before starting a new bulk charge. Typically, the lowest DC volts the batteries are allowed to fall is 12.0 to 12.2 VDC (12-volt systems),

24.0 to 24.4 VDC (24-volt systems), and 48.0 to 48.8 VDC (48-volt systems), respectively.

Default setting: DC Volts to ReBulk = 12.0 VDC(12v), 24.0 VDC(24v), 48.0 VDC (48v) Ranges: 12.0-16.0 VDC (12v), 24.0-32.0 VDC (24v), 48.0-64.0 VDC (48v)

Why should I use the Silent Stage? Silent mode is typically used when an alternate charge

source is available and able to fully charge or ﬁ nish the charge cycle after the Absorb stage. A major difference between Multi-Stage mode and Silent mode is that the Silent mode returns to Bulk mode instead of Float mode. In Silent mode you can also adjust the rebulk set-point in order to allow the alternate charge source to provide more of the battery charging.

• 03G Days to remind when to EQ: This menu sets the number of days that must pass before the router will remind you to equalize your batteries.

Note: If “CC/CV Controlled” displays on this menu’s screen, you will not be able to adjust the

settings as “CC/CV” has been selected as the battery type from the 03C Battery Type menu.

Default setting: OFF Range: OFF, 1-255 Days

Info: Once equalizing begins, the METER: 03B Days Since: EQ Chg Started timer resets

to zero days.

3.3.4.1 Accessory Setup

Like the previous SETUP menu items, the accessory SETUP menus are accessed through the SETUP button and the accessory’s “Home” screen under the PORT button. However, the AGS Setup, BMK Setup, or RC Setup menus only display if the related accessory is connected and communicating with the router unless the TECH: 07 Show all Menus menu has been set to “YES”. Refer to Section

3.3.5 for more info on the TECH 07 menu. Otherwise, “No *** Present” appears when accessing

any menu that uses the speciﬁ c accessory.

Note: *** refers to the accessory not present (i.e., “No AGS Present”, “No BMK Present”, or “No

Remote Present”).

SETUP: 04 AGS Setup

This menu is used to set up the functions related to the ME-AGS-N (Automatic Generator Start – Network version). Refer to Section 7.0 “Using an AGS Module” for detailed information on the available AGS menus using the router.

Info: For additional information on the ME-AGS-N, refer to your AGS owner’s manual (PN: 64-0039).

SETUP: 05 BMK Setup

The ME-BMK/ME-BMK-NS (Battery Monitor Kit) accurately measures the SOC (State Of Charge), battery voltage, and the DC amps of the battery bank. Refer to Section 8.0 “Using a BMK” for detailed information on the available BMK menus using the router.

Info: For additional information on the ME-BMK/ME-BMK-NS, refer to your BMK owner’s manual (PN: 64-0013).

Page 41

Page 50

Setup

SETUP: 06 RC Setup

A remote control can be connected to the router and used to monitor your system. Refer to Section

9.0 “Attaching a Remote Control” for information on the available remote control menus using the router.

Info: For additional information on the ME-RC or ME-ARC remote controls, refer to your remote’s owner’s manual (PN: 64-0003 for a ME-RC; PN: 64-0030 for a ME-ARC).

3.3.5 TECH Button and Menus

The TECH menu button provides access to selections that assist service technicians in troubleshooting. It provides access to system information along with an option that allows all system settings to be returned to the original factory default values. See Figure 3-17 below.

Top line shows menu

01A INV BTS Temp

TECH

Press

Rotate to

desired

selection:

1 82F 2 ---- 3 ---- 4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ---ALL Read TECH

Bottom line shows port

and menu item

Press to edit

setting if available

01A INV BTS Temp 1 -82F 2 ---- 3 ---- 4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ---ALL Read TECH

04 Fault History Press SELECT

ALL View TECH

...

08 Load All Defaults Press & hold SELECT knob to Load in 5.0 ALL View TECH

...

Figure 3-17, TECH Button

TECH: 01 INV Temperatures

The TECH button’s ﬁ rst menu displays temps of ALL the units connected to the router. The units display in the order of the port# to which they are connected (1-6). Temperatures displayed are:

• 01A INV BTS Temp – Displays the temperature of each inverter’s Battery Temp Sensor (BTS) that is connected to the battery bank.

• 01B INV Tfmer Temp – Displays the temperature of each inverter’s main power transformer.

• 01C INV FETs Temp – Displays the temperature of each inverter’s Field Effect Transistors (FET).

Info: The temperatures are displayed in Celsius or Fahrenheit, as selected in the SETUP

menu’s 01D Temp Display setting.

Note: You can view all three of the above temperature readings on a single port-speciﬁ c display

for each connected inverter (see example below).

To access the TECH button’s port-speciﬁ c menus:

1. From the System Home screen (press and hold METER button for approx. 3 secs to access), press the PORT button.

2. Continue to press the PORT button until the port# with the connected inverter appears (“INV Home” displays in the lower right corner of screen).

3. Press the TECH button. The 01 INV Temperatures screen displays for the selected inverter.

Info: The remaining TECH menus can also be accessed as port-speciﬁ c. However, these menus are identical in function as when accessed as ALL ports TECH menus.

01 INV Temperatures BTS ---F Tfmer ---F FETs ---F P1 Read TECH

Figure 3-18, Port-Speciﬁ c TECH Menus

Page 51

Setup

TECH: 02 Port Vers/RTR=3.1

Displays the version of all router-connected units and the port #s to which they are assigned (P1-6).

Info: The router version displays on the top line of the screen of the TECH’s versions menu item.

Info: The BMK, AGS, and the remote accessories may display a “0.0” version for several reasons. Either the accessory is not installed, there is no communication because of a bad or miswired network cable, the device is not powered, or the device is bad.

TECH: 03 AccPort Versions

The AccPort Versions menu displays the version of all inverter-connected accessories and the port #s to which they are assigned (P1A-6A).

TECH: 04 Fault History

This menu provides a two-screen display (only one screen display for AGS faults) of historic information for each of the last 9 inverter and AGS fault records. Info for each fault displays from the most recent fault (H1) to the previous/past faults (H2 up to H9). See Figure 3-19 for examples of inverter fault history screens, and Figure 3-20 for an example of an AGS fault history screen.

Note: If no faults are on record, the display will show “ No Fault History”.

Info: All recorded fault history records will be retained (except for the “days since fault” display), even if power is removed from the router.

• INV Faults – Select to display a history of the last nine inverter faults.

• AGS Faults – Select to display a history of the last nine AGS faults.

• Clear All Faults – Select to clear all recorded fault history. Per directions on screen, press

and hold the SELECT knob for ~ 5 seconds until the screen displays “All Fault History cleared”. You are then returned to the 04 Fault History main menu.

Fault History Number

Fault Mode

H1B Low Battery BTS 77F Tfmr 114F FETs 102F P1 3 11:52A INV

Port

Days since fault

Time

Transformer,

Battery, and FET

Temps

Status

DC Battery

Voltage

Fault History Number

Fault Mode

H1A Low Battery Off

21.0VDC 12.0ADC P1 3 11:52A INV

Port

Days since fault

Time

DC Amps

Figure 3-19, Inverter Fault History (ﬁ rst and second screens)

Figure 3-19 – first screen (left graphic): The top line displays the fault history number, first screen (A), and the recorded fault mode. The second line displays the status of the inverter/charger at the time of the fault. The third line displays DC battery voltage and amperage readings at the time of the fault. The bottom line displays the port that the fault occurred at, how many days ago the fault occurred, the time of the fault, and the menu in which it occurred.

Figure 3-19 – second screen (right graphic): The top line displays the fault history number, second screen (B), and the recorded fault mode. The second and third line display transformer, battery, and FETs temperatures at the time of the fault. The bottom line displays the port that the fault occurred at, how many days ago the fault occurred, the time of the fault, and the menu in which it occurred.

Page 43

Page 52

Setup

Status

AGS VDC

Fault History Number

Screen name

H1 AGS Fault History Fault VDC 10.0Hrs

25.0VDC 75F P1 2 8:15P AGS

AGS Time

AGS Temp

Port

Time

Days since fault

Figure 3-20, AGS Fault History

Figure 3-20: The top line displays the fault history number and the screen name. The second line displays the AGS status and the amount of time the generator has been running. The third line displays voltage to the AGS and the AGS temperature. The bottom line displays the port that the fault occurred at, how many days ago the fault occurred, the time of the fault, and the menu in which it occurred.

TECH: 05 SETUP PIN

This menu sets the password (PIN - Personal Identification Number) that locks/unlocks the SETUP button menus.

Why should I use the PIN feature? This feature is useful when the operation of the inverter has been set up by an experienced user or installer. Restricting access to the SETUP menus with a password can avoid any unauthorized changes to your settings by inexperienced users.

Setting a PIN (unlocked SETUP button)

If a PIN has not been set, the SETUP menus are accessible to everyone (i.e., SETUP unlocked). When you first enter the 05 SETUP PIN menu, “Set New PIN” displays on the second line. Press the SELECT knob, the “Set SETUP PIN, Change PIN 0000” menu appears. The first “0” is blinking.

From the Set SETUP PIN, Change PIN 0000 menu:

1. Rotate the SELECT knob to the desired number 0-9, and then press SELECT.

Note: A display of “0000” indicates a PIN has not been set (this is the default setting).

2. Repeat Step 1 to set the remaining 3-digits until the desired PIN displays.

3. After pressing the SELECT knob for the last digit, the PIN is set. The Set SETUP PIN menu now displays “Unlock SETUP” (blinking). Rotate the SELECT knob to access these options:

• Unlock SETUP – Press SELECT to unlock the SETUP button menus. “SETUP Unlocked”

displays. SETUP menus are now accessible to all.

• Lock SETUP – Press SELECT to restrict access to the SETUP button menus to only those

users with the new valid PIN. “SETUP Locked” displays. The new PIN must be entered to access SETUP menus.

• Change PIN – Press SELECT to change the PIN. “Change PIN 0000” displays.

Entering the SETUP Menu When the PIN is Set and Locked

When you press the SETUP button and “SETUP Menu, Enter PIN= 0***” displays, this indicates that a PIN has been set and the SETUP button menus are locked. The correct PIN must now be entered in order to access the menu. If the incorrect PIN is entered, “Incorrect PIN” displays. There is no limit on how many attempts can be made to enter the correct PIN number.

From the SETUP Menu, Enter PIN= 0*** menu:

1. Rotate the SELECT knob to the correct digit, and then press SELECT.

2. Repeat Step 1 to enter the remaining three digits of the existing PIN.

3. After pressing the SELECT knob for the last digit, access to the menu is permitted.

Info: After the correct PIN has been entered, you do not need to re-enter it again to access another protected menu unless 5 minutes has passed without any button push.

Page 53

Setup

Changing a PIN

You can change your PIN at any time from the TECH button menu. However, to change an existing PIN, you must first enter that PIN in order to access the Change PIN menu option.

From the TECH: 05 SETUP PIN menu:

1. Press the SELECT knob, enter the existing PIN (see the “To enter an existing PIN” procedure on the previous page).

2. Once the existing PIN is entered and you press SELECT for the last digit, the Set SETUP PIN main menu displays (“Unlock SETUP” displays blinking).

3. Rotate the SELECT knob to the Change PIN menu option, and then press the SELECT button. The PIN field displays “0000”, with the first 0 blinking.

4. Enter the new PIN (see the “To set a PIN” procedure on the previous page).

Note: “0000” is not a valid PIN.

5. After pressing the SELECT knob for the last digit, the new PIN is set. Select either to unlock or lock SETUP.

Info: You can override or clear a previously entered PIN. When “Enter PIN = 0***” displays, press and hold the SELECT knob until “PIN = 0000” displays (approximately 5 seconds). Enter a new PIN number as previously described.

TECH: 06 Ext Control

The External Control menu is read only. Magnum Energy has adopted an open protocol policy which allows third party ﬁ rmware companies to control certain functions of the inverter/charger. This menu displays if any external device/software is controlling the router. It is designed to help support staff determine if the inverter/charger is operating normally, or is being controlled by a third party.

• No – Indicates no third party network device is controlling the router.

• Yes – Indicates a third party network device is currently controlling one of the allowable router functions. The function(s) that are being controlled by a third party will be displayed as a number. This number can be used by Magnum Tech Support to determine what code is controlling the router.

TECH: 07 Show all Menus

This menu enables you to have the router display all available screens (YES), or to just display those screens that pertain to the devices and accessories currently active (NO).

Page 45

Page 54

Setup

TECH: 08 Load all Defaults

This menu restores factory defaults to all settings on the inverter/charger and to any settings on accessories that are networked. To restore, press and hold the rotary SELECT knob for 5 seconds (“Resetting...” displays after 5 seconds). After the default settings have been restored, the display will show “All Factory Default settings in all devices are loaded.” Refer to Table 3-3 for router default values.

Info: For information on the factory default settings for any networked accessory, refer to the owner’s manual for that accessory.

Info: If the PIN has been set and locked, it must be entered before the Load System Defaults menu can be used.

Table 3-3, Inverter/Charger Default Settings on ME-RTR

Menu Items Default Settings

Search Watts 5 Watts

LowBatCutOut 10 VDC (12v), 20 VDC (24v), 40 VDC (48v)

AC In – Time Connect = 6:00AM, Disconnect = 6:00PM

Connect = 11.0V, Disconnect = 14.1V (12v)

AC In – Volts DC

AC In – SOC Connect = 80%, Disconnect = 100%

Inv Always Power-up NO

Inv Threshold to Start Parallel 60%

AC Input Amps 30 Amps (AC1), 20 Amps (AC2)*

Low VAC Dropout 80 VAC (AC1), 70 VAC (AC2)*, (Exports – 150 VAC)

Battery Type Flooded

Absorb Done Time = 2.0 Hrs

Max Charge Rate = 100%, Time = 12.0 Hrs

Final Charge Stage Multi-Stage

Days to remind EQ OFF

Connect = 22.0V, Disconnect = 28.2V (24v) Connect = 44.0V, Disconnect = 56.4V (48v)

* AC2 settings available on MSH4024RE models only.

Page 55

Menu Maps

4.0 ME-RTR Menu Maps

Figures 4-1 thru 4-5 are an overview of the settings and information displays available from the router’s menu buttons (see Sections 7.2.5 and 8.2.3 for overviews of router menus for an attached AGS and BMK, respectively). Figure 4-2 includes a port-speciﬁ c METER menu for a connected inverter.

Figure 4-6 provides a legend key for the symbols used in these menu displays. Refer also to Appendix A in the back of this manual for a glossary of abbreviations that may appear on the

router’s LCD display. Note: When applicable, defaults and ranges are listed for a 24-volt battery.

Options available

only if an AGS is

connected.

Auto Gen Start

14.4VDC TS Open

Gen Off 0.0Hrs

P1A AGS Home

P1 INV Home

MS4024PAE Master

Inverting

29.3VDC 0ADC

1 AGS 2 Empty

3 Empty 4 Empty

5 Empty 6 Empty

ALL Acc Home

Inverter Standby

MS4024PAE Slave

29.3VDC 0ADC

P2 INV Home

Empty Port

P3 Home

P4 BMK Home

Battery Monitor

FacFault -103AHrs

27.22VDC -101.4ADC

Auto Connect

VDC Connect

Time Connect

Set AC In Control

Auto Connect

Empty Port

P6 Home

Remote Control

P5 RC Home

MS4024PAE on Port 1

01 AC In Control

Auto Connect

Multi-Stage

Start Float

SOC Connect

AC In - Disabled

ALL edit ACI CTRL

ALL View ACI CTRL

Start Bulk

Set Charger Control

Multi-Stage

02 Charger Control

Multi-Stage

OFFONAUTO

03 Gen Control

ALL edit CHG CTRL

ALL View CHG CTRL

OFF

03 Gen Control

No AGS Present

Force Open

Force Closed

Auto VDC

Auto VDC (BTS Comp)

Auto Fault

Auto SOC

ALL Read AGS CTRL

Set RTR Aux Relay

Force Open

ALL edit SYS CTRL

04 RTR Aux Relay

Force Open

ALL View SYS CTRL

From the System Home Screen

PORT

1 INV 2 INV

3 Empty 4 BMK

5 RC 6 Empty

ALL Port Home

Note: PORT displays

shown are examples.

Your displays will depend

on the particular devices

Figure 4-1, PORT/CTRL Button Menu Maps

CTRL

01 AC In Control

02 Charger Control

03 Gen Control

ALL Select CTRL

connected, and the ports

to which you choose to

connect them.

01 AC In Control

02 Charger Control

03 Gen Control

ALL Select CTRL

02 Charger Control

03 Gen Control

04 RTR Aux Relay

ALL Select CTRL

02 Charger Control

03 Gen Control

04 RTR Aux Relay

ALL Select CTRL

Page 47

Page 56

Menu Maps

(In/Out of Battery)

02D Inv/Chg Sys Amps

10 Amps AC

02C System AC Amps:

AC Load = 20 AAC

appears if a MSH model inverter is connected. The 02I

Note: Shaded displays below apply to MS-PAE or MSH

01B Inv/Chg DC Amps

display only appears if a MSH-RE model is connected).

model inverters only (Exceptions: The 02H display only

1 -10A 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read DC METER

AC Input = 30 AAC

02B AC Output Hz

1 60.0 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

02E AC Load Amps

1-100A 2 ---- 3 ----

4 --- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read AC METER

02F AC Input Amps

1-100A 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read AC METER

Note: Refer to Section 7.2.5 for AGS METER displays

(Port-specific and ALL Ports)

02G Inv/Chg AC Amps

1 -10A 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read AC METER

Note: Refer to Section 8.2.3 for BMK METER displays

03B Days Since:

Absorb/CV Done = 3

EQ Chg Started = 140

(Port-specific and ALL Ports)

ALL Read TM METER

Note: Shaded displays below apply to MS-PAE or MSH

model inverters only (Exceptions: The 02D display only

appears if a MSH model inverter is connected. The AC2

MS4024PAE Inverter

Inverting

29.3VDC 0ADC

P1 INV Home

PORT

Press

until Port# with

01B Inv/Chg DC Amps

(In/Out of Battery)

connected inverter appears

02D AC Input Volts

AC1 = 115 VAC

AC2 = 115 VAC

P1 Read AC METER

02C Inv/Chg Amps

(In/Out of Battery)

10 Amps AC

field in the 02D display only appears if a MSH-RE

model is connected).

-100 Amps DC

P1 Read DC METER

P1 Read AC METER

02B AC Amps:

AC Load = 20 AAC

AC Input = 30 AAC

P1 Read AC METER

03B Days Since:

Absorb/CV Done = 3

EQ Chg Started = 140

P1 Read TM METER

R R

01A DC Volts to

Inverter = 29.6VDC

02A AC Output Volts

1 115V 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

01A DC Volts to Inv

1 29.6 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read DC METER

ALL Read AC METER

02H Input Volts AC1

1 115V 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read AC METER

ALL Ports METER displays:

METER

01 DC Meters

02 AC Meters

03 Timers

ALL Select METER

03 Timers

02I Input Volts AC2

1 115V 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Select METER

ALL Read AC METER

03A Charge Time

12.0 Hrs

ALL Read TM METER

02 AC Meters

03 Timers

04 AGS Meters

ALL Select METER

From System Home

Screen: Press

Press

Inverting

Port-specific METER displays (Inverter connected):

48.0VDC 24ADC

METER

ALL System Home

P1 Read DC METER

01 DC Meters

02 AC Meters

03 Timers

P1 Select INV METER

Figure 4-2, METER Button (ALL Ports & Port-speciﬁ c) Menu Map

03A Charge Time

02A AC Output

115 Volts / 60.0 Hz

P1 Read AC METER

01 DC Meters

02 AC Meters

03 Timers

P1 Select INV METER

12.0 Hrs

01 DC Meters

02 AC Meters

03 Timers

P1 Read TM METER

P1 Select INV METER

Page 57

Menu Maps

Celsius

Fahrenheit

01D Temp Display

Fahrenheit

ALL View SYS SETUP

PowerSave [Min]=

OFF, 1-60

01C Power Save

PowerSave [Min] OFF

Port LEDs Auto

ALL View SYS SETUP

R R

Port LEDs = Auto,

01E Viewing Ports

Auto Scroll =

OFF

01F RTR Aux Relay

Open =20.0V/ 10secs

Close=28.0V/ 10secs

OFF, 1-60 secs

ALL View SYS SETUP

Open Volts = 16.0-34.0 (24v)

Close Volts = 16.0-34.0 (24v)

02D AC In – Volts DC

Connect = 22.0V

Disconnect = 28.2V

ALL View INV SETUP

1-127mins

Delay= 0-127secs,

02C AC In - Time

Connect = 6:00AM

Disconnect = 6:00PM

ALL View INV SETUP

02E AC In – SOC

Connect = 80%

Disconnect = 100%

ALL View INV SETUP

Connect= 20%-99%

Disconnect= 21%-100%

Conn = 18.0-32.0 (24v)

Discon = 18.2-32.0 (24v)

02F Inverter Always

Power-Up When DC is

Connected = NO

Connect & Disconnect

Time: 12:00AM-11:59PM

ALL View INV SETUP

No, Yes

01B Screen Setup

Contrast = 100%

Brightness = 50%

ALL View SYS SETUP

01A System Clock

12:52AM

ALL View SYS SETUP

SETUP

01 System Setup

02 Inverter Setup

03 Charger Setup

ALL Select SETUP

Contrast = 0-100%

Brightness = 0-100%

Hour = 12:52AM

Minute = 12:52AM

AM-PM = 12:52AM

12:00AM-11:59PM

01G Aux Relay SOC

Open = 50%

Close= 100%

Open = 20-100%

Close = 20-100%

ALL View SYS SETUP

02B Low Battery Cut

Out (LBCO) Volts =

02A Search Watts

Sensitivity =

01 System Setup

02 Inverter Setup

02G Inverter

Threshold to Start

20.0 Volts

ALL View INV SETUP

18.0-24.4 Volts (24v)

5 Watts

03 Charger Setup

OFF, 5-50 Watts

ALL View INV SETUP

ALL Select SETUP

Parallel = 60%

OFF, 30%-90%

ALL View INV SETUP

Figure 4-3, SETUP Button (System and Inverter Setup – ALL Ports) Menu Map

Page 49

Page 58

Menu Maps

.0 (24v)

Note: “Custom” must be

selected from the 03B Battery

Type menu in order to access

the two displays below.

GEL, Flooded,

AGM1, AGM2

CC/CV,Custom

03C Battery Type

Flooded

ALL View CHG SETUP

03B Low VAC Dropout

AC1 = 80 VAC

AC2 = 70 VAC

UPS Mode, 60-100 VAC

ALL View CHG SETUP

Set DC Volts to

Custom Chg Settings

EQ Volts 31.2V

Custom Chg Settings

Absorb Volts 28.8V

Volts=24.0-32

EQ Time 4.0Hrs

ALL edit CHG SETUP

Float Volts 26.4V

ALL edit CHG SETUP

Volts=24.0-32.0 (24v)

Recharge = 24.0V

Time=0.1-25.5Hrs

Set Max CC/CV Charge

Time = 12.0 Hrs

Set CV Charge Done

Time = 2.0 Hrs

ALL edit CHG SETUP

24.0-32.0V (24v)

ALL edit CHG SETUP

OFF,0.1-25.5 Hours

ALL edit CHG SETUP

Set CV Charge Done

Amps = 20 ADC

ALL edit CHG SETUP

CC/CV Controlled

03D Absorb Done

ALL Read CHG SETUP

03D Absorb Done

Time = 2.0 Hours

ALL View CHG SETUP

03E Max Charge:

Rate = 100%

Time = 12.0Hrs

ALL View CHG SETUP

Note: “CC/CV Controlled”

displays (as above) when

“CC/CV” has been selected

as the battery type in the 03C Battery Type menu. This

means that no changes can be made to this menu. The

following menus may display this way: 03D Absorb Done,

03E Max Charge, 03F Final Charge Stage, and 03G Days

Time = 0.1-25.5 Hours

Amps = 0-250 ADC

SOC = 50%-100%

to remind when to EQ .

24.0V-32.0V (24v)

Set DC Volts to

Rebulk= 24.0V

Rate = 0%-100%

Time = OFF, 0.1-25.5

ALL edit CHG SETUP

Silent

5-60 Amps

CV Chg Done Time

CV Chg Done Amps

Hold CV Chg Volts

03F Final Charge

CC/CV Chg Settings

CV Chg Done Time

03A AC Input Amps

AC1 = 30 Amps

AC2 = 20 Amps

Note: Gray shaded fields only appear if a MSH model inverter is active.

(Exception: the “AC2 =” display only appears if a MSH-RE model is connected.)

ALL View CHG SETUP

(Cont.)

SETUP

02 Inverter Setup

03 Charger Setup

04 AGS Setup

ALL Select SETUP

Note: “CC/CV” must be selected from the 03B Battery Type menu

mode will not end and no additional CC/CV screens display.

in order to access the displays in this section.

Note: If CV Charge Done is set to “Hold CV Chg Volts”, CV Charge

ALL edit CHG SETUP

CC/CV Chg Settings

Max Chg Amps = 200A

CV Chg Volts =27.6V

ALL edit CHG SETUP

Amps = 20-990

Volts = 24.0-32.0 (24v)

Stage = Multi-Stage

03G Days to remind

when to EQ =

OFF

Multi-Stage, Float,

ALL View CHG SETUP

OFF, 1-255 Days

ALL View CHG SETUP

Refer to Sections 7.2.5, 8.2.3,

& 9.0 respectively, for AGS,

Figure 4-4, SETUP Button (Charger Setup – ALL Ports) Menu Map

04 AGS Setup

05 BMK Setup

06 RC Setup

BMK, and RC menu maps.

ALL Select SETUP

Page 59

Note: All other

TECH displays are

the same as the

“ALL Ports”

displays except

the individual port

is shown instead

of “ALL” (ports).

Note: Display returns to 04

Fault History screen once all

fault history clears and the

SELECT button is released.

Set SETUP PIN

Enter PIN= ****

ALL edit TECH

Menu Maps

08 Load all Defaults

Enter PIN= ****

ALL Edit TECH

TECH

01 INV Temperatures

BTS ---F Tfmer ---F

FETs ---F

P1 Read TECH

01C INV FETs Temp

1 ---- 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read TECH

FETs ---F

P## -DDD HH:MMP INV

H1B [Fault]

BTS ---F Tfmer ---F

[Status] [AGS Time]

H1 AGS Fault History

[AGS VDC] [AGS TEMP]

H1A [Fault]

[Status]

[VDC] [ADC]

P## -DDD HH:MMP INV

P## -DDD HH:MMP AGS

All Fault History

cleared.

ALL edit TECH

Set SETUP PIN

Unlock SETUP

edit TECH

To clear, press and

hold SELECT knob.

Clearing in 5.0

ALL edit TECH

secs

Set SETUP PIN

Change PIN= 0000

ALL edit TECH

Unlock SETUP

Lock SETUP

Change PIN

Note: If “SETUP Locked” has been selected from 05

Note: If a PIN has already

been set, you must enter

the current PIN in order to

options.

change the PIN or to select

the SETUP Unlocked/Locked

08 Load all Defaults

SETUP Locked

SETUP PIN menu, you must enter the current PIN first.

ALL View TECH

01B INV Tfmer Temp

1 ---- 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read TECH

ALL Ports TECH displays: Port-specific display:

TECH

01A INV BTS Temp

1 82F 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

02 Port Vers/RTR=3.1

1 5.1 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read TECH

Figure 4-5, TECH Button (ALL Ports) Menu Map

INV Faults

AGS Faults

Clear All Faults

03 AccPort Versions

1 ---- 2 ---- 3 ----

4 ---- 5 ---- 6 ----

ALL Read TECH

04 Fault History

Press SELECT

ALL View TECH

05 SETUP PIN

Set New PIN

ALL View TECH

YES ## ## ##

06 Ext Control

ALL Read TECH

YES

All Factory Default

07 Show all Menus

ALL View TECH

08 Load All Defaults

Page 51

settings in all

devices are loaded.

ALL View TECH

secs

Press & hold SELECT

knob to Load in 5.0

ALL View TECH

Page 60

Menu Maps

LEGEND

SETUP

Menu Button

Menu Headings

Setting

Rotate

SELECT

Knob

02A Search Watts Sensitivity =

5 Watts

ALL View INV SETUP

Port Display Type

Set Search Watts Sensitivity =

ALL edit INV SETUP

Press SELECT

5 Watts

Device

Default/ Current Setting

Knob

Settings/Range

Figure 4-6, Legend Key for Menu Maps

Screen deﬁ nitions:

Device – Displays the device being monitored or adjusted. Such as: Inverter (INV), Automatic

Generator Start (AGS), Battery Monitor (BMK), Remote Control (RC), AC Load Diversion (ACLD).

Device Menu – Displays the particular menu you are on/viewing (e.g., “INV SETUP” is the inverter Setup menu, “CHG SETUP” is the charger Setup menu, “AGS METER” is the AGS Meter menu, etc.,)

System – Displays the top level information for the system.

Home – Displays the top level information for the port (device) selected.

“Up” Arrow – Denotes that more selections are available prior to the current selection.

“Left” Arrow – Denotes the current selection.

“Down” Arrow – Denotes that more selections are available after the current selection.

Display Type – Displays what type of action can be performed from the display. Such as:

edit – a menu with editable settings/values that have not been changed by the SELECT knob. EDIT – a menu with editable settings/values that have been selected and changed. Read – a read only menu, settings/values cannot be changed from this menu. Select – top level menu, press SELECT knob to access sub-menus. View – menu that with a press of SELECT knob accesses editable settings/values.

Port – Displays what port you are on/viewing. May be a main port (P#), an accessory port (P#A), or the information displayed is from all ports (ALL).

Page 61

Operation

5.0 Operation

This section explains how to operate the inverter/charger using the ME-RTR router. It also provides information on the LED indicators and the LCD display that are used to show the operational status of the inverter/charger.

5.1 Front Panel

The router’s front panel contains LED indicators and a LCD display for viewing system status, buttons to control system operation, and a rotary knob that enables you to locate and select system information and settings.

LED

LCD Display

Rotary

SELECT Knob

ON/OFF

Inverting

Fault BM Gen Off

29.3 Vdc -99.0Adc ALL System Home

PORT, CTRL, METER, SETUP,

TECH Buttons

Comm

Indicators

Figure 5-1, ME-RTR Front Panel Controls and Indicators

5.1.1 LED Indicators

There are four LED indicators on the front panel that light solid or blink to indicate the inverter/ charger’s status. When the router is ﬁ rst powered-up, all the LEDs come on as it goes through a self- test (see Section 3.1). Once the self-test is complete, the LEDs and the LCD provide the operating status of the inverter/charger. See Section 5.1.1 for more information on the LED indicators.

5.1.2 LCD Display

The LCD display is used for setting up the system operation, as well as viewing current system operating status and fault conditions. This display has four lines of alphanumeric characters and features a backlight that can be set to turn off to conserve power.

• Top line: provides the inverter/charger status, or system status (which is detailed in this section).

• Second line: displays accessory/device status, or battery information when using the METER menu, system troubleshooting information when using the TECH menu, and menu items that can be conﬁ gured for your speciﬁ c system operation while in the SETUP menu.

• Third line: displays system menu information, and as with second line, displays setup ﬁ elds for determining system operation.

• Bottom line: displays port information (port# or ALL ports), what action you can perform (see list below), and identiﬁ es the menu you have accessed and the device being adjusted/ monitored.

edit – menu with editable settings/values that have not been changed by the SELECT knob EDIT – menu with editable settings/values that have been selected and changed Read – read only menu, settings/values cannot be changed from this menu Select – top level menu, press SELECT knob to access sub-menus View – menu that with a press of SELECT knob accesses editable settings/values

Page 53

Page 62

Operation

5.1.3 ON/OFF Buttons

• ON/OFF INVERTER: This button toggles the inverter function on and off. The green INV LED

turns on and off with the button.

• ON/OFF CHARGER: This button toggles the charger function on and off after it is actively charging. This button is also used to initiate an Equalize charge. For more information on using the Equalize charge feature, see Section 5.2.2 and the Equalizing mode information on pages 59-60.

5.1.4 Menu Buttons

These five buttons provide quick access to menu items for configuring, monitoring, and troubleshooting your inverter/charger system.

• PORT: This button scrolls through the active communication ports (P1-P6). Pressing the PORT button will skip over non-active or empty ports allowing quick access to connected devices.

• CTRL: This button contains the AC In Control, Charger Control, Gen Control, and RTR Aux Relay menus. The CTRL button gives you quick control of the main functions of the inverter/charger.

• METER: This button provides meter information on the inverter/charger, and the ME-AGS-N and ME-BMK/ME-BMK-NS (if connected). See Section 3.3.3 for more detailed information.

Info: If the LCD display becomes unreadable, press and hold the METER button until the System Home screen shows (~3 seconds) to refresh the LCD display.

• SETUP: This button allows the router, the inverter/charger, and any connected accessory to be conﬁ gured to your speciﬁ c system preferences. See Section 3.3.4 for more detailed information.

• TECH: This button allows you to access menu selections that can help service personnel with troubleshooting, and also allows the factory default settings for the inverter/charger and any connected accessory to be restored. See Section 3.3.5 for more detailed information.

5.1.5 Rotary SELECT Knob

The rotary SELECT knob is used to view and select various menu items and settings displayed on the LCD screen. Turn clockwise/counterclockwise to view the different menu items and available settings. Press the SELECT knob to select/enter a menu item or to save a setting once it is displayed on the LCD screen.

Info: All adjustable settings in the router (except for SETUP: 01B Screen Setup, CTRL: 03 Gen Control and TECH: 07 Show all Menus—which revert back to default) are saved

in non-volatile memory and are preserved until changed—even if an inverter reset is performed or if all power to the router or inverter is removed.

CAUTION: An accessory that is networked to the inverter may have adjustable settings that revert back to default if all power to the inverter is lost. Refer to the owner’s manual for the particular accessory to determine if any setting is affected.

5.1.6 Aux Relay LED Indicator

The yellow Aux LED indicator allows a visual indication of the Aux Relay operation. The LED will be ON when the relay is closed (energized), and will be OFF when the relay is open (de-energized). See Figure 5-2.

What is the Aux Relay used for? The most common use is to turn on an exhaust fan to eliminate your battery bank gasses using the VDC start and stop settings. The Aux Relay can also be used to control the coil of a current carrying relay.

How do I adjust the Aux Relay? The SETUP: 01F RTR Aux Relay menu is used to determine the conditions (DC

volts, inverter fault, or battery SOC) at which the relay automatically opens and closes.

Aux Relay LED Indicator

Figure 5-2, Aux Relay LED

Page 63

Operation

5.2 Operating the Inverter/Charger

5.2.1 Inverter Mode

Turning the inverter on: Press the ON/OFF INVERTER button to activate the inverter function.

The inverter will either be actively “inverting” by using power from the batteries to power the AC loads; or, the inverter will be “searching” for a load by using very little power from the batteries, if in Search mode. The green INV LED is on when the inverter is actively inverting, and the green INV LED ﬂ ashes while searching.

Turning the inverter off: While the inverter is actively inverting or searching, press the ON/OFF INVERTER button to switch the inverter function off. This turns the green INV LED off.

Inverter Standby: The inverter is in Inverter Standby mode when it is enabled (green INV LED is on) but not actively powering AC loads from the batteries. If in a standalone system, the inverter is in Inverter Standby when the charger is active (i.e., Charge mode). In a parallel system, inverter standby occurs to slave inverter when it is monitoring the power requirement of the parallel system to determine when to activate and provide power to assist the master inverter.

5.2.2 Charger Mode

Turning the charger on: The Charge mode is automatically activated and begins when acceptable

AC power (utility or generator) is connected to the input of the inverter. When in Charge mode, the display may show: Absorb Charging, Bulk Charging, Charger Standby, Charging, Equalizing, Float Charging, Full Charge, Load Support AAC, Load Support VDC, and Silent. (When the charger is ON and actively charging, it produces DC voltage and current to charge your batteries, and the CHG LED is solid.)

CAUTION: If you have critical loads and are in Charge mode, do not press the ON/OFF INVERTER button, or you may inadvertently turn the inverter function off. While in any Charge mode, ensure the green INV LED is ON, or inverter power will NOT be available to run your critical loads if the external AC power is interrupted.

Charger Standby: While the charger is actively charging, press the ON/OFF CHARGER button to switch the charger to Charger Standby. When in Charger Standby, the incoming AC is still available on the inverter’s output, but the charger is not allowed to charge. The LCD displays “Charger Standby” and the CHG LED ﬂ ashes.

Info: To resume charging, momentarily press the ON/OFF CHARGER button or disconnect/reconnect AC power to the inverter’s input.

Equalize charging: Equalizing is a ‘controlled overcharge’ performed after the batteries have been fully charged. It mixes battery electrolyte (to reverse the buildup of stratiﬁ cation) and removes sulfates that may have built up on the plates. These conditions, if left unchecked, will reduce the overall capacity of the battery. To enable the Equalization charge, see pages 59-60.

WARNING: Do not perform an Equalization charge without reading and following all safety precautions pertaining to charging/equalization as noted in this manual and provided by the battery manufacturer.

5.3 System Status Messages

A status message may be an operational or fault message indicating the inverter/charger’s current operating status. This section will cover the inverter/charger’s operating and fault modes, and the available status messages under each mode.

Use the displayed status message and the status LEDs on your router to determine the inverter/ charger’s current operating status, and to help troubleshoot the system if a fault occurs.

The System Home screen displays inverter/charger status messages on the top line and any accessory status messages on the second line (see Figure 5-3.1). The FAULT LED ﬂ ashes to indicate that one of the ports has a fault. To determine which port has the fault, press the PORT button or rotate the SELECT knob until the FAULT LED turns solid. The fault now displays on the second line. The ﬁ rst line identiﬁ es if it is an inverter/charger fault or an accessory fault (see Figure 5-3.2).

Page 55

Page 64

Operation

Blinking

FAULT LED

Note: If a BMK is installed: the system voltage and system current values are BMK readings. If a BMK is not installed: the system voltage is the voltage of the master inverter, and the system current is the sum of the currents of all inverters connected in parallel.

Figure 5-3.1, SYSTEM Screen Status Messages

Device Status

Device Menu Heading

Solid

FAULT LED

Device Connected

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

PORT Screen

MS4024PAE Inverter

Low Battery

20.0VDC 0ADC P1 INV Home

Device Info

Figure 5-3.2, Individual PORT Screen

Status Messages

Accessory Status

(first port )

System Home

1 Low Bat 2 Empty 3 Empty 4 Empty 5 Empty 6 Empty ALL Port Home

System Current

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

All

Ports

System

Status

Over Temperature

Gen off

20.0VDC 0ADC ALL System Home

System Voltage

Inverter status alternates with other inverter info

PWR

FAULT

Blinking

FAULT LED

CHG

INV

Note: Statuses abbreviated on All PORTs screens

Figure 5-3.3, All PORTs Screen Status

Messages

Info: Whenever referencing “inverter/charger” in this section, please note it is referring to all paralleled stacked inverter/chargers, not individual inverter/chargers.

There are three modes of operation for the inverter/charger system:

• Inverter Mode • Charger Mode • Fault Mode

5.3.1 Inverter Mode Status Messages

There are several Inverter mode messages. View the top line of the LCD display and the corresponding message in this section to identify and understand the particular Inverter mode.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

1 Empty 2 Empty 3 INV 4 Empty 5 Empty 6 Empty ALL Port Home

Empty appears on the LCD. The PWR (green) and INV (green) LEDs are on solid. The FAULT (red) and CHG LEDs are off.

Figure 5-4, Empty

• Empty – No device is connected to the router port.

Note: This status differs from a “No Inverter Found!” fault status. Power is present, but no

information is being received from the router port.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Inverting

Settings/Info...

Inverting appears on the LCD. The PWR (green) and INV (green) LEDs are on solid. The FAULT (red) and CHG LEDs are off.

Figure 5-5, Inverting Mode

• Inverting (Invert) – The inverter is providing AC voltage on its output by inverting power

from the batteries.

Page 65

Operation

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Off

Settings/Info...

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Inverter Standby

Settings/Info...

Inverter Standby appears on the LCD. The INV (green) LED is on solid. All other LEDs are off.

Figure 5-6, Inverter Standby Mode

• Inverter Standby (Inv Stby) – The inverter is on, but not actively providing power. However, it is monitoring the power requirement of the parallel system to determine when to activate and provide power to assist the master inverter.

Off appears on the LCD. All LEDs are off.

Figure 5-7, Off Mode

• Off – This message tells you that there is no AC available on the inverter’s AC output. The inverter function is OFF and there is no utility or generator AC power sensed on its input.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Searching

Settings/Info...

Searching appears on the LCD. The PWR (green) LED is on solid and the INV (green) LED ﬂ ashes. The FAULT (red) and CHG (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-8, Searching Mode

• Searching (Search) – The inverter is in Search mode—the AC loads on the inverter output are less than the SETUP button’s 02A Search Watts setting. The Search mode function reduces the inverter draw from the battery, and may be turned off at any time if you want full inverter output.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Unknown Mode ##

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-9, Unknown Mode ##

• Unknown Mode ## (Mode ##) – This status message displays when the inverter/charger has sent a fault code that cannot be determined by the router.

Remedy: Call the Technical Support department at Magnum Energy (425-353-8833) for assistance in determining and understanding the actual fault status.

5.3.2 Charger Mode Status Messages

When AC power (utility or generator) is connected to the inverter/charger it monitors the AC input for acceptable voltage. Once AC input is accepted, the AC transfer relay (within inverter) closes and Charge mode begins. View the top line of the LCD display and the corresponding message in this section to identify and understand the particular Charge mode that displays.

Info: The AC input becomes acceptable once a minimum 10-second delay passes, the voltage is greater than the SETUP button’s 03B Low VAC Dropout setting, and there is no CTRL: AC In Control menu setting that is actively preventing the AC from connecting.

Unknown Mode ## appears on the LCD. The PWR

(green) LED is on solid and the INV (green) LED ﬂ ashes. The FAULT (red) and CHG (green) LEDs are off.

Page 57

Page 66

Operation

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Charging

Settings/Info...

PWR

FAULT

Absorb Charging

Absorb Charging appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid. CHG (green) LED is typically on solid, but may blink. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-10, Absorb Charging Mode

• Absorb Charging (Absorb) – The Absorb Charge state is the constant voltage stage and

begins when the absorb voltage is reached (determined by the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type setting) while Bulk charging. During this stage, the DC charging current decreases in order to maintain the absorb voltage setting. This charge stage continues until the 03D Absorb Done (Time, Amps, or SOC) or 03E Max Charge: Time setting is reached.

PWR

FAULT

Bulk Charging

Bulk Charging appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid. CHG (green) LED is typically on solid, but may blink. FAULT (red) LED is off. INV (green) LED could be

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

on or off.

Figure 5-11, Bulk Charging Mode

• Bulk Charging (Bulk) – The battery charger is delivering maximum current (determined by the SETUP button’s 03E Max Charge: Rate setting) to the batteries. The charger will remain in Bulk charge until the absorb voltage (determined by the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type menu setting) or the 03E Max Charge: Time setting is reached.

PWR

FAULT

Charger Standby

Charger Standby appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-12, Charger Standby Mode

• Charger Standby (Chg Stby) – This indicates the charger has been disabled to prevent further charging, but the AC power (from utility or generator) to the AC input is still available on the AC output. This display is shown when the ON/OFF CHARGER button is pressed while the AC power is passing through the inverter/charger.

Info: Press the ON/OFF CHARGER button to enable charging again. When enabled, the charger continues in the previous charge mode and the CHG (green) LED comes on solid.

Charging appears on LCD. PWR (green) and CHG (green) LEDs are on solid. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

Figure 5-13, Charging Mode

• Charging (Charge) – Once Charge mode has been enabled, the unit will wait and display “Charging” to determine the charge routine. The charger will initiate Bulk Charging if connected to AC based on SOC, the battery type is CC/CV, or if the DC voltage is low (≤12.8 VDC / 12-volt models, ≤25.6 VDC / 24-volt models, or ≤51.2 VDC / 48-volt models). If the DC voltage is high (≥12.9 VDC / 12-volt models, ≥25.6 / 24-volt models, or ≥51.2 / 48-volt models), the charger will skip the Bulk and Absorb charging stages and go directly to the ﬁ nal charge stage (Float or Silent).

Page 67

Operation

PWR

FAULT

Constant Current

Constant Current appears on LCD. PWR (green) and CHG (green) LEDs are on solid. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-14, Constant Current Mode

• Constant Current (CCurrent) – The battery charger is delivering maximum current to the batteries (determined by the Max Charge Amps setting under the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu). The charger will remain in Constant Current charge until the CV Charge Volts or Max CC/CV Charge Time is reached (determined by the settings under the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu).

Note: This status only displays if “CC/CV” has been selected from the SETUP button’s 03C Battery

Type menu.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Constant Voltage

Settings/Info...

Constant Voltage appears on LCD. PWR (green) and CHG (green) LEDs are on solid. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

Figure 5-15, Constant Voltage Mode

• Constant Voltage (CVoltage) – This mode begins when the CV Ch Volts is reached (determined by the settings under the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu) while in the Constant Current charge mode. During this stage, the DC charging current decreases in order to maintain the absorb voltage setting. This charge stage continues until the 03D Absorb Done (Time, Amps, or SOC) or 03E Max Charge: Time setting is reached.

Note: This status only displays if “CC/CV” has been selected from the SETUP button’s 03C Battery

Type menu.

PWR

FAULT

Equalizing

Equalizing appears on LCD. PWR (green) and CHG (green) LEDs are on solid. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-16, Equalizing Mode

• Equalizing (Equalize) – This display indicates the charger is delivering the equalize voltage to the batteries based on the equalize voltage from Table 3-1 for your battery type.

Equalize charging can be enabled by the ON/OFF CHARGER button—if the SETUP button’s 03C Battery Type setting allows. Equalization charging can only be enabled while the charger is in Float Charge, Full Charge, or Silent Charge mode. To turn on Equalize charging, ensure the LCD display reads “Float Charging”, “Full Charge” or “Silent”, and then press and hold down the ON/ OFF CHARGER button (about 5 seconds) until the LCD screen displays “Equalizing”.

The Equalize charge continues for four hours and then automatically stops and returns to the previous charge mode. The Equalize charge can be manually stopped by pressing and holding down the ON/OFF CHARGER button (about 5 seconds) until the LCD screen leaves “Equalizing” and then leaves “Charger Standby” and shows the previous charge mode (i.e., Float Charge, Full Charge, or Silent Charge mode).

WARNING: Equalizing produces hydrogen and oxygen gas. To avoid explosions, ensure the battery compartment has adequate ventilation in order to dissipate this gas.

Page 59

Page 68

Operation

CAUTION: During Equalizing mode, the batteries begin gassing and bubbling

vigorously—which consumes water. Ensure each cell has adequate distilled water levels prior to equalizing, and add water as needed after equalizing.

CAUTION: Ensure your batteries can be equalized. Only do so if permitted by your battery manufacturer or dealer. Performing an Equalize charge on batteries other than liquid lead acid or certain AGM types could permanently damage them. Contact your battery manufacturer for their recommendations.

CAUTION: Ensure the DC loads will not be damaged by the higher voltage applied to the batteries during the Equalize charge. If in doubt, disconnect the loads to prevent damage.

Info: Even though equalization charging can be enabled if the GEL or AGM2 battery type is selected (under the SETUP menu’s 03C Battery Type setting) The voltage will not increase above the absorption voltage level, which effectively does not allow an equalization charge for these two battery types.

How often should I equalize? Some experts recommend that heavily used batteries should be equalized periodically, ranging anywhere from once a month to once or twice per year. Other experts only recommend equalizing when the cells have a low speciﬁ c gravity, or when the difference between any individual cell has a speciﬁ c gravity reading greater than .015 after being fully charged. Contact your battery manufacturer for their recommendations.

How long should I equalize? While the batteries are gassing, monitor the speciﬁ c gravity readings every hour. When the speciﬁ c gravity readings no longer increase, the Equalization charge is complete and should be stopped.

PWR

FAULT

Float Charging

Float Charging appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid. CHG (green) LED is typically on solid, but may blink. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-17, Float Charging Mode

• Float Charging (Float) – In Float Charging mode, the charger reduces the charge voltage

and tries to maintain the batteries at the ﬂ oat charge voltage setting. This is determined by the SETUP menu’s 03C Battery Type setting as shown in Table 3-1.

Info: If the battery voltage falls ≤12.1 VDC (12-volt models), ≤24.2 VDC (24-volt models) or ≤48.4 VDC (48-volt models); the unit will initiate bulk charging.

PWR

FAULT

Full Charge

Full Charge appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid. CHG (green) LED blinks. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-18, Full Charge Mode

• Full Charge (Full Chg) – This status indicates that you have entered the Battery Saver™ mode. This mode maintains the batteries without overcharging, and prevents excessive loss of water in ﬂ ooded batteries or drying out of GEL/AGM batteries. After four hours of Float charging, the charger turns off and displays “Full Charge” (charger is now in Battery Saver™ mode). If the battery voltage drops to ≤12.6 (12-volt models), ≤25.2 (24-volt models) or ≤50.4 (48-volt models), the charger will automatically initiate another four hours of Float charging. This cycle helps to ensure the batteries are maintained and continues as long as AC power is continuously connected to the AC input. “Full Charge” only displays if Multi-Stage is selected from the 03F Final Charge Stage menu.

Page 69

Operation

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Load Support VDC

Settings/Info...

PWR

FAULT

Load Support AAC

Load Support AAC appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED is on solid.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-19, Load Support AAC Mode

• Load Support AAC (LS-AAC) – This display indicates the Load Support (Amps AC) feature is active because the inverter loads are requiring more power than the incoming AC source can provide on its own. The inverter pulls the additional current needed for the loads from the inverter batteries to keep the incoming AC current from exceeding the SETUP: 03A AC Input Amps setting.

Info: The Load Support AAC feature operates in parallel with the AC input to support the inverter loads and is only available on MSH Series inverter/chargers. It is only active when the AC input is connected and the inverter is enabled (INV LED is on).

Info: When the inverter is in Charge mode, the battery current (under the METER/01B Inv/Chg DC Amps menu) is normally a positive value to show charging. However, in

Load Support AAC mode, the battery current reading is a negative number to indicate how much current is being removed from the inverter batteries. The inverter batteries will continue to provide current to assist the AC input current until the battery reaches

0.5 volts (12-volt systems), 1.0 volts (24-volt systems), and 2.0 volts (48-volt systems) above the SETUP: 02B LBCO Volts setting.

Load Support VDC appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks. Fault (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED is on solid.

Figure 5-20, Load Support VDC Mode

• Load Support VDC (LS-VDC) – This display indicates the Load Support (Volts DC) feature is active because an external DC source (solar, wind, etc.,) is providing more current than needed— causing the battery voltage to rise. The inverter/charger reduces the incoming AC current to keep the battery voltage from rising above the temperature-compensated SETUP: 03C Battery Type setting.

Info: The Load Support VDC feature operates in parallel with the AC input to support the inverter loads and is only available on MSH Series inverter/chargers. This feature is only active in Absorb, Float, EQ or Constant Voltage charge modes and when the inverter is enabled (INV LED is on); it is deactivated if the charger is in Charger Standby.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Silent

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-21, Silent Mode

• Silent – This displays at the end of the Absorb charge stage if Silent is selected from the SETUP: 03F Final Charge Stage menu, or at the end of the Constant Voltage stage [if CV Chg Done Time (or Amps) is selected under the SETUP: 03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu]. In Silent mode, the charger is not actively charging but does monitor the battery voltage. If the voltage reaches the Set DC Volts to ReBulk setting (under the 03F Final Charge Stage menu), or the Set DC Volts to Recharge

setting (under the 03C Battery Type: CC/CV menu), the charger will restart another charge cycle and then transition back into Silent mode at the end of the Absorb (or Constant Voltage) charge cycle.

Silent appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid

and CHG (green) LED blinks. FAULT (red) LED is off, and INV (green) LED could be on or off.

Page 61

Page 70

Operation

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

AC In - Disabled

Settings/Info...

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Max Charge Time

Settings/Info...

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Gen Warm-up

Settings/Info...

5.3.3 Secondary Scrolling Status Messages

These displays alternate with the inverter’s primary status to indicate other pertinent messages.

Note: Depending on circumstances, the lighting sequence of the LED indicators may vary as there

can be several secondary status messages scrolling at any one time.

AC In – Disabled appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED is blinking.

Figure 5-22, AC In – Disabled Mode

• AC In – Disabled – AC power is present at the inverter’s AC input, but the inverter/charger is prevented from connecting to any incoming AC because the AC In – Disabled setting is selected from the CTRL: 01 AC In Control menu.

Gen Warm-up appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED is blinking.

Figure 5-23, Gen Warm-up Mode

• Gen Warm-up – The ME-AGS-N has commanded a generator to run, but the inverter will not connect to the generator’s AC output until the generator warm-up time is complete.

Note: Requires the optional ME-AGS-N Auto Gen Start module to be connected.

Max Charge Time appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED is blinking.

Figure 5-24, Max Charge Time Mode

• Max Charge Time – This display indicates the Max Charge Time safety feature was enabled because the charge time was longer than the Max Charge: Time setting. If SETUP/03C Battery Type: CC/CV is selected: The charger was forced to transition to the Silent charge stage because the charger had been in Constant Current and Constant Voltage charge modes longer than the Max Charge: Time setting [under the Chg Done Time (or Amps) selection]. If SETUP/03C Battery Type: CC/CV is not selected: The charger was forced to transition to the

ﬁ nal charge stage (Float, Silent, or Full Charge) as set under the SETUP button’s 03F Final Charge Stage. This safety feature occurred because the charger had been in Bulk, Absorption, or EQ charge modes longer than the Max Charge: Time setting.

Info: The Max Charge Time safety feature uses the time accumulated under the METER: 03A Charge Time display to determine the total charge time.

Info: The Max Charge: Time display can be reset by either reconnecting AC to the inverter (causing the charge status to go to “Charging”), initiating another charge cycle (Bulk, EQ, or Constant Current), or turning the Max Charge Time feature off.

Info: The timer for the Max Charge: Time menu runs when the battery voltage is greater than 0.2 volts above the ﬂ oat voltage setting.

Page 71

Operation

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Reminder to EQ

Settings/Info...

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

SOC Connect

Settings/Info...

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

Time Connect

Settings/Info...

FAULT

PWR

CHG

INV

VDC Connect

Settings/Info...

Reminder to EQ appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks.

Figure 5-25, Reminder to EQ Mode

• Reminder to EQ – This display indicates that it is time to EQ your batteries. This occurs when the SETUP: 03G Days to remind when to EQ setting has been enabled and the # of days has been exceeded.

Info: The Reminder to EQ display is reset by initiating an EQ charge cycle, or by turning the SETUP: 03G Days to remind when to EQ setting to OFF.

SOC Connect appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED is blinking.

Figure 5-26, SOC Connect Mode

• SOC Connect – AC power is present at the inverter’s AC input, but not allowed to connect. The battery bank’s State of Charge needs to reach the Connect SOC setting from the SETUP: 02E AC In – SOC menu in order for the inverter/charger to connect to the incoming AC.

Time Connect appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks.

Figure 5-27, Time Connect Mode

• Time Connect – AC power is present at the inverter’s AC input, but not allowed to connect. The time of day needs to fall within the Connect time and the Disconnect time settings per the SETUP: 02C AC In – Time menu in order for the inverter/charger to connect to the incoming AC.

VDC Connect appears on LCD. PWR (green) LED is on solid and CHG (green) LED blinks.

Figure 5-28, VDC Connect Mode

• VDC Connect – AC power is present at the inverter’s AC input, but not allowed to connect. The battery voltage needs to fall below the Connect volts setting from the SETUP: 02D AC In – Volts DC menu in order for the inverter/charger to connect to the incoming AC.

Page 63

Page 72

Operation

5.3.4 Fault Mode Messages

The FAULT LED comes on and a fault status is displayed when an abnormal condition is detected. Use this section to identify and correct the issue.

Info: Many of the faults automatically clear once the fault is resolved. Some will require a manual restart. This requires the ON/OFF INVERTER button on the router to be pressed and released. Finally, if the fault will not clear, an inverter reset (see Section 6.2) or power-down (see Section 6.3) may be required.

5.3.4.1 System Fault Messages

These fault messages are usually caused by an external issue that directly affects the inverter/ charger system.

PWR

FAULT

AC Backfeed

AC Backfeed appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-29, AC Backfeed Mode

• AC Backfeed (Backfeed) – This fault message causes the inverter to shut down because

AC voltage from an external AC source has been detected on the inverter’s AC output. When the unit shuts down because of this fault condition, an inverter reset or power-down will be required to resume operation (see Sections 6.2 & 6.3).

Remedy: This fault usually occurs because the inverter’s AC output wiring is connected to the incoming AC source (either hardwired or through a switch/breaker). When this fault happens, all system wiring should be re-checked to ensure the incoming hot and/ or neutral wires are not in some way connected to the AC output.

PWR

FAULT

AC Overload

AC Overload appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-30, AC Overload Fault

• AC Overload (AC OverL) – This fault message displays when the AC load on the inverter/

charger’s output has exceeded the inverter’s AC current protection limits. If the overload condition lasts for less than 10 seconds, the unit will automatically restart and resume operation. However, if the overload occurs for more than 10 seconds, the unit will shut down and require a manual restart.

Remedy: This fault occurs because the connected AC loads are larger than inverter’s output capacity, there is a wiring short on the output, or the output wires are incorrectly installed. Once the AC loads are reduced or the output wiring is corrected, the inverter can be restarted after a manual restart.

Page 73

Operation

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Breaker Tripped

Settings/Info...

Breaker Tripped appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-31, Breaker Tripped Fault

• Breaker Tripped (Brk Trip) – The AC input breaker on the inverter/charger has opened due to excess current ﬂ ow through the inverter to the AC loads.

Remedy: After reducing the AC loads on the inverter’s output, push in the inverter’s AC input circuit breaker to reset and resume operation.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Dead Batt Charge

Settings/Info...

Dead Batt Charge appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-32, Dead Battery Charge Fault

• Dead Battery Charge (DeadBatt) – This fault indicates a discharged battery bank, or the battery bank is disconnected from the inverter. The unit is attempting to enter Charge mode, but has detected less than 7 volts (12-volt models), 14 volts (for 24-volt models) or 28 volts (for 48volt models) on the battery bank. This fault continues until current is able to ﬂ ow into the battery from the battery charger. Once this happens, the fault will automatically reset.

Remedy: Remove all incoming AC to the inverter’s input, then check DC voltage on the inverter’s DC terminals and compare it with the DC voltage on the battery bank. These two voltages should be very close (<0.5 VDC difference). If not, check to ensure all connections are tight and the fuse/circuit breaker between the inverter and battery bank is good.

PWR

FAULT

FET Overload

FET Overload appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-33, FET Overload Fault

• FET Overload (FETOverL) – This fault message indicates the inverter/charger has shut down because the internal FETs (Field Effect Transistors) have quickly exceeded a safe operating temperature. When the FETs cool, the unit requires a manual restart to resume operation.

Remedy: If the fault continues, disconnect all AC power to the inverter’s input, remove the inverter’s AC output wires and reset the inverter (see Section 6.2). After the reset, turn the inverter on. If the fault does not clear after the reset, the inverter may require service.

Page 65

Page 74

Operation

PWR

FAULT

High Battery

High Battery appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-34, High Battery Fault

• High Battery (HighBatt) – The inverter has turned off because the battery voltage is at a

very high level. This fault message displays and the FAULT (red) LED turns on when the battery voltage is above the High Battery Cut-Out (HBCO) value. This fault will automatically restart and resume operation when the battery voltage drops 0.3 VDC (12-volt models), 0.6 VDC (24-volt models), or 1.2 VDC (48-volt models) below the HBCO value.

Info: The HBCO value depends on the inverter version and model. Normally, the HBCO value for modiﬁ ed sine wave inverters (i.e., ME/MM/RD Series) is 16 VDC (12v models) or 32 VDC (24v models); and, the HBCO value for pure sine wave inverters (i.e., MS/ MMS/MSH Series) is 17 VDC (12v models), 34 VDC (24v), or 68 VDC (48v).

Remedy: This fault usually only occurs when an external DC charging source is charging the inverter’s battery bank. Turn off any other additional charging source to allow the DC voltage level to drop.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

High Batt Temp

Settings/Info...

High Batt Temp appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-35, High Battery Temperature

• High Battery Temperature (HBatTemp) – This fault message indicates the inverter/charger

has shut down because the Battery Temperature Sensor (BTS) has reached a temp >54°C/129°F.

Remedy: Once the BTS has cooled down (≤49°C/120°F), it automatically restarts and continues operation. As a precaution, check the BTS location; if placed on a battery, ensure they are not overheated, or that the BTS hasn’t been placed in a hot area or near a hot device. If neither of these are the issue, then monitor the BTS meter under the TECH: 01 INV Temperatures menu. If this reading is above 54°C/129°F, remove the BTS from the inverter BTS port. If the Batt Temp Sensor reading goes to 25°C/77°F, replace the BTS. If the reading does not go to 25°C/77°F, then inspect the BTS port for cleanliness and/or have the inverter/charger serviced.

PWR

FAULT

High Speed Bus

High Speed Bus appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-36, High Speed Bus Fault

• High Speed Bus (BusFault) – This fault indicates a communication error has occurred between

the inverter’s internal onboard microprocessors. When the unit shuts down because of this fault condition, perform an inverter reset or power-down the inverter (see Sections 6.2 & 6.3).

Remedy: After performing the reset, turn the inverter on. If the fault does not clear after the reset, the inverter may require service.

Page 75

Operation

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

High Volts AC

Settings/Info...

High Volts AC appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-37, High Volts AC Fault

• High Volts AC (High VAC) – This fault causes the AC input to be disabled because a very high AC voltage (>145 VAC; or >290 volts for export inverters) has been detected on the AC input.

Remedy: Remove all AC power from the inverter’s AC input for 15 minutes to reset this fault. Ensure only 120VAC power is connected to each of the inverter’s AC inputs.

PWR

FAULT

Low Battery

Low Battery appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green) and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-38, Low Battery Fault

• Low Battery (Low Batt) – This fault displays when the battery voltage drops below the SETUP menu’s 02B LBCO Volts setting for more than one minute, and only occurs if the inverter was “Inverting” or “Searching”.

Remedy: This fault will automatically restart and resume operation when the battery voltage rises to ≥12.5 VDC (12V models), ≥25 VDC (24V models), or ≥50.0 VDC (48V models); or, if AC power—such as utility power or a generator—is connected to the inverter/charger’s input and battery charging begins.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

No Inverter Found!

Settings/Info...

No Inverter Found! appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green) and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-39, No Inverter Found!

• No Inverter Found! (Empty) – This fault indicates that the communication data from the inverter’s Remote (blue) or Network (green) connection to the router’s remote port (P1-P6) is missing.

Remedy: Check for the following conditions that can cause a “No Inverter Found!” fault.

a) The router’s remote port (P1-P6) that is connected to the inverter may be bad, try a different remote port on the router to see if communication is restored.

b) The remote cable from the inverter to the router’s remote port is either the incorrect cable, connected incorrectly, or has gone bad. See Section 2.4 for cable information.

c) If a Tfmr Overtemp fault occurs for more than 10 seconds, the inverter automatically resets. After the inverter resets, the display changes from “Tfmr Overtemp” to “No Inverter Found!”. View the TECH: 04 Fault History menu to determine if a Tfmr Overtemp fault occurred; if this is the case, the inverter requires service/repair.

d) The communications IC in the router may be bad, try another router display. e) Reconnect the router from the inverter’s Remote (blue) port to the Network (green)

port. If this does not ﬁ x it, then the inverter may need servicing.

Page 67

Page 76

Operation

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Overcurrent

Settings/Info...

Overcurrent appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-40, Overcurrent Fault

• Overcurrent (Overcrnt) – This fault may be the result of an excessive AC load and causes the

inverter to shut down to protect internal power components. If the overload condition lasts for less than 10 seconds, the unit automatically restarts and resumes operation. However, if the overcurrent condition occurs for more than 10 seconds, the unit shuts down and requires a manual restart.

Remedy: This fault usually occurs because the connected AC loads are larger than the inverter’s output capacity, there is a wiring short on the AC output, or the wires are incorrectly wired. Once the AC loads are reduced or the output wiring is corrected, manually restart the inverter to resume operation. If this fault condition continues after all of these recommendations, perform a inverter reset (see Section 6.2).

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Overtemp

Settings/Info...

Overtemp appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-41, Overtemp Fault

• Overtemp (OverTemp) – This fault message indicates the inverter/charger has shut down

because the internal power components (FETs and/or transformer) have exceeded their safe temperature operating range. Unit will automatically restart and continue operation once it cools.

Remedy: If the fault occurs while inverting, reduce the load on the inverter. If it occurs while charging, turn down the charge rate. If this fault happens often, ensure the inverter is not in a hot area, has proper ventilation, and the cooling fans are working.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Stuck Relay

Settings/Info...

Stuck Relay appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-42, Stuck Relay Fault

• Stuck Relay (Stuck Ry) – This fault message displays when the inverter is “inverting”, but

has determined that the internal AC pass-thru relay (that should be open while inverting) is closed.

Remedy: The AC pass-thru relay is likely stuck—likely due to damage to the contacts from trying to handle currents greater than they are rated. This is usually caused by not protecting the relay from handling high continuous currents, or by switching high current inductive loads. The internal relay contacts are rated to handle 30 amps AC continuously and should be protected with a breaker sized no larger than 30 amps. If you are connected to an AC source (grid or generator) and running large inductive loads (e.g., pumps, motors, etc.,) on the inverter output, turn those particular loads off prior to removing the AC input source. This fault requires an inverter or power-down to resume operation (see Sections 6.2 & 6.3).

Page 77

Operation

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Tfmr Overtemp

Settings/Info...

Tfmr Overtemp appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-43, Tfmr Overtemp Fault

• Tfmr Overtemp (Tfmr OT) – This fault message displays when the transformer temperature is >130°C, causing the Thermal Cut-Out (TCO) sensor on the transformer to open. If the TCO sensor stays open after 10 seconds, the inverter auto-resets. This fault also happens if any line in the TCO sensor is open.

Remedy: Remove all power (AC and DC) to the inverter and let it cool down. After the inverter has cooled down, reconnect the DC side (batteries). If: a) the “Tfmr Overtemp” fault returns or the display reads “No Inverter Found!”, then the inverter requires service/repair. b) the inverter is now working, ensure the inverter is in a cool location, has adequate ventilation, and the internal cooling fans are operational.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Unknown Fault ##

Settings/Info...

Unknown Fault ## appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-44, Unknown Fault ##

• Unknown Fault ## (Fault ##) – This fault message displays when the inverter/charger has sent a fault code that cannot be determined by the router.

Remedy: Call the Technical Support department at Magnum Energy (425-353-8833) for assistance in determining and understanding the actual fault status.

Page 69

Page 78

Operation

5.3.4.2 Stacking Fault Messages

A fault condition may occur when multiple inverters are stacked in parallel—using the router— that is not possible on a single inverter installation. Refer to the following fault messages to help troubleshoot the inverters.

PWR

FAULT

StackClock Fault

StackClock Fault appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green) and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-45, StackClock Fault

• StackClock Fault (StkClock) – 1. There is a stacker cable problem; or, 2. One inverter is

losing synchronization with the other inverter.

Remedy: Ensure you are using the RJ45 cables supplied with the router for parallel stacking. Check to make sure you hear an audible “click” when plugging in the RJ45 cables.

Info: This fault has been known to occur when a Magnum Energy accessory is plugged into the Stack Port, but the installation is not using multiple inverters in a stacked conﬁ guration. If this occurs, perform an inverter reset (see Section 6.2).

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Stack Mode Fault

Settings/Info...

Stack Mode Fault appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-46, Stack Mode Fault

• Stack Mode Fault (Stk Mode) – This unit has detected a problem with another stacked

inverter, check the other units for a fault condition.

Remedy: This fault will automatically clear when the fault with the other inverter is corrected.

PWR

FAULT

StackPhase Fault

StackPhase Fault appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-47, StackPhase Fault

• StackPhase Fault (StkPhase) – 1. The AC input wiring is incorrect; or, 2. One phase was

lost from the AC input source; or, 3. One of the inverter’s internal transfer relays is bad; or, 4. The inverter’s AC input circuit breaker may be open.

Remedy: If this fault doesn’t clear after checking these four recommendations, perform an inverter reset (Section 6.2).

Page 79

Operation

5.3.4.3 Internal Fault Messages

The inverter continually monitors several internal components. If a condition inside the inverter occurs that does not allow proper operation, the inverter shuts down to protect itself. To clear these “internal” faults, the inverter will require an inverter reset.

Remedy: Perform an inverter reset (see Section 6.2). After resetting the inverter, press the ON/OFF INVERTER button to turn the inverter on and verify the fault has cleared. If the internal fault remains, the inverter will require repair at a Magnum Energy Authorized Service Center.

PWR

FAULT

Internal Bridge

Internal Bridge appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-48, Internal Bridge Fault

• Internal Bridge (Int Brdg) – This fault message displays when the FET bridge shuts down after the inverter has been inverting—the inverter output circuit can no longer detect any AC output voltage or current.

PWR

FAULT

CHG

INV

Internal Charger

Settings/Info...

Internal Charger appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

Figure 5-49, Internal Charger Fault

• Internal Charger (Int Chgr) – This fault message displays when the FET bridge shuts down because the charger circuit is trying to provide maximum current, but is not detecting any current or voltage rise to the battery bank.

PWR

FAULT

Internal NTC

Internal NTC appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-50, Internal NTC Fault

• Internal NTC (Int NTC) – This fault displays when the internal NTC (Negative Temperature Coefﬁ cient) sensor suddenly senses a very large but unexpected temperature change.

PWR

FAULT

Internal Relay

Internal Relay appears on the LCD and the FAULT (red) LED is on. The PWR (green), CHG (green), and INV (green) LEDs are off.

CHG

INV

Settings/Info...

Figure 5-51, Internal Relay Fault

• Internal Relay (IntRelay) – This fault displays when the internal AC transfer relay is not closed while charging.

Page 71

Page 80

Operation

5.3.5 LED Indicator Guide

The router provides the following LEDs (along with the LCD display) to assist you in determining the operating status of your inverter/charger.

Table 5-1, LED Indicator Guide

LED Status Meaning

1. Inverter is disabled; 2. Router’s in Power Save mode – press any

PWR

(green)

FAULT

(red)

CHG

(green)

INV

(green)

OFF

OFF Normal operation – no fault condition.

OFF

ON In Charge mode – see the LCD display to determine charge status.

BLINKING, displays

“Charger Standby”

BLINKING, displays

“Full Charge” or

“Silent”

BLINKING, displays

“Max Charge Time”

BLINKING, displays

“Reminder to EQ”

BLINKING, display

shows a charging status (i.e., Bulk,

Absorb, Float)

BLINKING, with

no charge status

OFF

BLINKING

button to activate LEDs; 3. No power to router (check router cable or power to inverter); or, 4. No AC power at the inverter’s AC output.

AC power is available from inverter, utility, or generator at the inverter’s AC output terminals.

A fault condition has been detected. Check the LCD display to ﬁ nd and correct the cause.

1. Router is in Power Save mode – press any button to activate LEDs; or, 2. Charger off – no utility or AC generator present.

The charger is in Charger Standby mode. This occurs when the ON/ OFF CHARGER button is pressed to disable the charger.

The charger is in Battery Saver mode. This mode monitors battery voltage level and only charges if the battery voltage decreases to a low level. Silent mode will automatically start charging when the ReBulk setting is reached.

This indicates that the Max Charge Time safety feature has been enabled causing the charger to enter the Float or Silent charge mode to prevent the charger from holding the batteries at a high voltage for a prolonged period of time.

Note: To reset the green CHG LED and the Max Charge Time display,

either reconnect the AC input and start the “Charging” status, or start another Bulk, EQ, or Constant Current charge cycle.

This is provided as a reminder that it is time to equalize the batteries. The CHG indicator comes on when the SETUP: 03G Days to Remind when to EQ setting has been enabled and the # of days has been

exceeded. Note: To reset the green CHG LED and the EQ Reminder

display, start an EQ charge.

The charger current is automatically decreased because: 1) Charger Back-off – the inverter’s internal temperature is getting hot, current is decreased to reduce/maintain temperature; or, 2) Low AC Input Voltage – the input AC voltage is <85 VAC, charger is disabled to help stabilize incoming AC voltage to prevent AC disconnect.

The inverter is detecting AC voltage (from utility or an AC generator) on the inverter’s AC input terminals.

1) Inverter is disabled; or, 2) Router is in Power Save mode – press any button to activate LEDs.

Inverter is enabled – 1) Supplying AC power on the output; or, 2) If both INV and CHG LEDs are on, then the inverter input is connected to utility or generator power and is in Standby mode. The inverter will automatically power the AC loads if the incoming AC power is lost.

Inverter is in Search mode (the AC load is below the SETUP button’s 02A Search Watts setting).

Page 81

Troubleshooting

6.0 Troubleshooting

If the router is not functioning correctly, use the following table to help ﬁ nd solutions.

Table 6-1, Router Troubleshooting Guide

Symptom Possible Cause Solution

Display shows unrecognizable letters or symbols.

LCD text display is locked-up, pressing any button has no response.

LEDs and backlight are off.

Router is non-functional (no lights, no text on LCD display, and no response when pressing any button).

Static electricity may have been discharged into the LCD display.

The connections on the ends of the communication cable are not making a good contact.

Router not getting sufﬁ cient power from inverter.

Router is in Power Save mode.

Communication cable bad or not correctly connected from remote (or network) port on inverter to a remote port on router.

Inverter is dead (i.e., not powered or connected to batteries).

Refresh Display: To refresh the display, press and hold the METER button until the System Home screen shows (~3 seconds).

Reset router: 1) Disconnect router cable from inverter for 5 seconds and reconnect;

2) Check cable connections on the router (see Figures 2-7 & 2-8). Important: Ensure the RJ14 connector is pushed into the correct port. You should feel/hear “click” when the connection is made.

Ensure inverter batteries are connected and inverter is operating correctly. Inverter should be able to invert and power AC loads from batteries (ensure no AC power is connected to the inverter AC inputs).

Press any button to reactivate router (or turn Power Save mode to OFF to keep the LEDs and backlight on).

Check communications cable from inverter to router, ensure:

1) It is connected to the router remote port on one end and the other end is connected to the Remote (or Network) port on the inverter.

2) The correct communications cable is used (a 4-conductor telephone cable may be substituted to determine if cable is good).

Ensure inverter batteries are connected and inverter is operating correctly without any AC input power connected (can invert and power AC loads from batteries).

Page 73

Page 82

Troubleshooting

6.1 Troubleshooting Tips

6.1.1 Inverter Problems

• Inverter turned on, green LED on inverter blinking, no output: Inverter is in Search

mode. Either defeat Search mode, if not needed, or turn on loads greater than the 02A Search Watts setting.

6.1.2 Charger Problems

• Unit won’t transfer to Charge mode with AC applied: Is CHG (charge) LED on router

blinking? If not, then the charger does not recognize the incoming as AC being within acceptable limits. Measure the input AC voltage at the inverter input terminals, it should be 120VAC +/ 20 VAC (230VAC +/ – 40 VAC for export models). Also, check that the 03B Low VAC Dropout setting on the router is 80 VAC or less (export models: 160 VAC or less). If the CHG LED is blinking, the transfer relay should be closing within 20-30 seconds, and the unit should begin charging. If the LED is on solid, the relay should be closed, and the charger should begin charging.

• Transfer relay closes, then opens and continues to cycle: AC voltage is too low, or has

transients that drop the AC voltage momentarily. Change the Low VAC Dropout setting to 60 VAC (120VAC for export models) and check for improvements. If the cycling continues, back off the charge rate from 100% to 10%.

This cycling may also be caused if the AC output of the inverter is connected to the inverter’s AC input, check for proper input and output AC wiring.

• Charger not charging even though CHG LED is on steady and the unit says “Charging”:

Full charge rates are not obtained in “Charging” mode, only after this mode changes to a normal charge stage (e.g., Bulk Charging, Absorb Charging, Float Charging, etc.).

• Charger not charging even though CHG LED is on steady and the unit says “Bulk

Charging” (or “Absorb Charging”): Check the DC amps meter and DC voltmeter on the router

display. It should be 80% or more of rated charge current if the battery voltage is under 14.0 VDC (28.0 VDC on 24-volt models or 48.0 VDC for 48-volt models). If not, check the SETUP: 03E Max Charge: Rate setting and verify the setting is 80% or greater. Still low charge rate? Remove all the inverter AC loads and check the SETUP: 03A AC Input Amps setting. The SETUP: 03A AC Input Amps setting must be 15 amps (25 amps for 3kW unit) or greater to receive the full charge rate.

• Charger says “Float Charging” not “Bulk Charging” when the AC is ﬁ rst plugged in:

Check DC voltmeter on the router display. If the battery is over 13.0 VDC (26.0 VDC for 24-volt models or 52.0 VDC for 48-volt models) then the battery was already charged and the charger automatically goes to Float Charging to keep from overcharging the batteries. Try the Start Bulk setting from the CTRL: 02 Charger Control menu.

• Charge amps are lower than expected, or is 0 amps DC: Measure input AC voltage and

increase if the input voltage is under 90 VAC. The charge rate is reduced to keep the input voltage above 90 VAC. Also, check the AC Input Amps and the Max Charge: Rate settings to determine if the current is being limited.

• Charger output voltage is different than expected: This is normal when the Battery

Temperature Sensor (BTS) is connected to provide temperature compensated battery charging. If the BTS is installed, the charge voltage settings will increase if the temperature around the BTS is below 77° F (25° C) and decrease if the temperature around the BTS is higher than 77° F (25° C).

Page 83

Troubleshooting

6.2 Performing an Inverter Reset

Press and hold the Power ON/OFF button (see Figure 6-1) for approximately ﬁ fteen (15) seconds until the Charging/Inverting Status LED comes on and ﬂ ashes. Once the ﬂ ashing has begun, release the Power ON/OFF button. The Charging/Inverting Status LED will go off after the button is released. After the inverter reset is completed, press the Power ON/OFF button to turn the inverter ON.

Some older inverter models do not allow an inverter reset. If the inverter reset fails, you will need to power-down the inverter using the procedure in Section 6.3 below. In either case, if an internal fault does not clear, the inverter will require repair at a Magnum Energy Authorized Service Center.

Info: The Power ON/OFF button is a small momentary type switch which operates by lightly pressing and releasing.

Info: All adjustable settings in the router (except SETUP: 01B Screen Setup, CTRL: 03 Gen Control and TECH: 07 Show all Menus—which revert back to default) are saved

in non-volatile memory and are preserved until changed—even if an inverter reset is performed or if all power to the router or inverter is removed.

1. Press and hold the Power ON/OFF pushbutton for 15 seconds.

2. Watch the Charging/ Inverting Status LED, after approximately 15 seconds it should come on and flash rapidly to indicate the inverter has reset. The Status LED will go off after the pushbutton is released.

Figure 6-1, Performing an Inverter Reset

6.3 Powering Down the Inverter

Note: The router is normally connected to multiple inverters. The procedure below should be

performed on all the inverters in the system (all at once) to ensure a complete system power-down.

To power-down the inverter:

1. Remove all AC power (utility or generator power) to the inverter.

2. Remove any accessories connected to the inverter and or/router.

3. Remove all DC power to the inverter (open all the inverter DC disconnects or disconnect the positive battery cable to the inverter).

4. Remove the router from the inverter—ensure the router display is blank.

5. After all accessory devices have been disconnected from the inverter(s) and the inverters have been disconnected from all power for 30 seconds, reconnect power to all inverters, reconnect all accessory devices and the router, and resume operation.

Info: If DC disconnects are not used, there may be a momentary spark when the positive battery cable is connected to the inverter’s terminal. This is normal and indicates that the inverter’s internal capacitors are being charged.

Page 75

Page 84

Using an AGS Module

7.0 Using an AGS Module

The AGS-N menus in the ME-RTR router under the CTRL, METER, SETUP, and TECH buttons allow you to customize and monitor operating parameters, and to help troubleshoot your autostart/ autostop generator system. To conﬁ gure and use the AGS with the ME-RTR, refer to the mini-index below to direct you to the appropriate section.

7.1 ME-AGS-N Setup (with the ME-RTR)

7.2 ME-AGS-N Operation/Monitoring (with the ME-RTR) page 92

7.3 ME-AGS-N Router Troubleshooting (with the ME-RTR) page 103

IMPORTANT: The AGS must be a network version (ME-AGS-N) and must be connected and communicating with the ME-RTR in order to set up and/or control the AGS. If the AGS is not communicating, “No AGS Present” appears when accessing the SETUP/04 AGS Setup or the CTRL/03 Gen Control menus, unless the TECH: 07 Show all Menus menu has been set to “Yes”. Refer to Section 3.3.5 for more info on the TECH: 07 menu.

Info: Even though you can connect a ME-ARC remote control to the ME-RTR and activate the AGS (through the FAVS button), all the AGS’s autostart/autostop settings must be set up in the ME-RTR.

Info: The Auto Connect setting must be selected if a ME-AGS-N is installed and enabled in the system. Otherwise, when the generator is autostarted, it may be prevented from connecting because the criteria to allow the AC input to connect (AC In based on time, VDC, or SOC) may not have been met.

Note: This is true unless you are using an inverter that has two independent AC

inputs—one for grid and the other for generator (i.e., MSH4024RE). On the MSH4024RE inverter, the AC In Control features only work with the GRID IN (AC1) input.

page 79

04D Gen Run SOC Start SOC = 50% Stop SOC = 95% P3 View AGS SETUP

PORT, CTRL, METER, SETUP,

CTRL METER SETUP

PORT

TECH

and TECH Buttons

Figure 7-1, ME-RTR’s AGS Conﬁ guration Access Buttons

7.0.1 Software Differences Between AGS Versions

Even though the router provides a selection/feature or shows a setting, based on the version of your ME-AGS-N, this selection or setting may not be available. Use Table 7-1 to determine if your ME-AGS-N is compatible with the selection or setting you want to use.

Info: Refer to TECH/02 Port Vers (or TECH/03 AccPort Versions)—depending on what port the AGS is connected—to determine the software version in your AGS.

Page 76

Page 85

Using an AGS Module

Table 7-1, Software Differences Between AGS Versions

AGS Menu

(Button: Menu)

CTRL: 03 Gen Control OFF, ON, AUTO ≥ Vers 5.0

METER: 04 AGS Meters

04A AGS Status (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

04B DC Volts to AGS (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

04C Gen Run Time (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.2

04D AGS Temp (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

04E Since Run Days (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

04F Since 100% Days (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.3

04G Gen Hour Meter (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.3

SETUP: 04 AGS Setup

Start Volts = OFF, 9.0-15.9 (12V), 18.0-31.8 (24V), 36.0-63.6 (48V) VDC

04A Gen Run DC Volts

36.4-64.0 (48V), Float

Start/Stop Delay = 0-127 secs, 1-127 mins

04B Gen Run Time

04C Gen Run AC Amps*

04D Gen Run SOC**

04E Gen Run Temp

04F Max Gen Run Time OFF, 0.1-25.5 Hrs ≥ Vers 5.2

04G Gen Quiet Time

04H Gen Exercise

04I Gen No-Load Time Warm-up/Cooldown = 0-127 secs, 1-127 mins ≥ Vers 5.0

04J Gen 100% SOC

TECH: 02 Port Vers (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

TECH: 03 AccPort Vers (Read Only) ≥ Vers 5.0

TECH: 04 Fault History

AGS Faults

* Only MS-PAE or MS-PE inverters ** Requires the ME-BMK (Battery Monitor)

OFF, Start Daily = 12:00AM – 11:45PM

Stop Daily = 12:00AM – 11:45PM

OFF, Start AC Amps = 5-60 Amps

Start/Stop Delay = 0-127 secs, 1-127 mins

OFF, Start SOC = 20-99%

Stop SOC = 21-100%

OFF, Start Temp = Ext Input, 65-95F (18-35C)

Run Time = 0.5-25.5 Hrs

OFF, Begin/End Quiet = 12:00AM-11:45PM

OFF, Quiet Time Topoff = 30-120 mins

OFF, Start Gen Days = 1-255 Days

Run Time = 0.1-25.5 Hrs

OFF, Start Gen Days = 1-255 Days

Start Time = 12:00AM-11:45PM

Fault LED = off; Fault status = view using METER: 04A AGS Status menu

Fault LED = blinking; Fault status = alternates with inverter/charger status

AGS Menu

Selections/Settings

ME-AGS-N

Required

≥ Vers 5.0Stop Volts = 9.1-16.0 (12V), 18.2-32.0 (24V),

≥ Vers 5.0

≥ Vers 5.0Stop AC Amps = 4-59 Amps

≥ Vers 5.0

≥ Vers 5.0Start Time = 12:00AM-11:45PM

≥ Vers 5.0

Vers 5.0

≥

Page 77

Page 86

Using an AGS Module: Setup

7.1 ME-AGS-N Setup (with the ME-RTR)

To access the AGS SETUP menus, press and hold the METER button (~3 seconds) to display the System Home screen. From the System Home screen, press the PORT button, or rotate the SELECT knob to the port# where the AGS is connected (AGS Home screen), and then press the SETUP button. The menus available from this screen allow the generator to be automatically started and stopped based on many different conditions. From Table 7-2, determine the speciﬁ c autostart and autostop conditions with which you want to control the generator.

Info: The AGS SETUP menus can also be accessed by pressing the SETUP button from the System Home screen, and rotating and pressing the SELECT knob after selecting the 04 AGS Setup menu.

Table 7-2, ME-RTR Autostart/Autostop Matrix

Autostart Condition Autostop Condition See Setup Menu Page

Starts on low battery voltage (DC voltage connected to Terminals #3 and #4)

Stops on higher battery voltage 04A Gen Run DC Volts 79

Stops at Float Charge after a set time period (using 03D Absorb Done Time setting)

04A Gen Run DC Volts (Set Stop Volts = Float)

Stops at Float Charge after battery current requirement is low (using 03D Absorb Done Amps setting)

Stops at Float Charge using a battery SOC setting (using 03D Absorb Done SOC setting)²

Starts at a set time daily Stops at a different set time daily 04B Gen Run Time 81

Starts on high AC amps to an inverter load¹

Starts when the battery State of Charge (SOC)² is low

Starts when temperature increases

Note¹: Only applicable to MS-PAE, MS-PE, MSH-M and MSH-RE Series inverters. Note²: Autostart/autostop conditions using SOC require the ME-BMK (battery monitor) to be

installed.

Stops on lower AC amps to an inverter load¹

Stops when the battery State of Charge (SOC)² is higher

Stops after a set time period 04E Gen Run Temp 83

04A Gen Run DC Volts (Set Stop Volts = Float)

04C Gen Run AC Amps 81

04D Gen Run SOC 82

Page 78

Page 87

Using an AGS Module: Setup

SETUP: 04A Gen Run DC Volts Menu

This menu provides the option to start the generator when the battery voltage gets low, and to stop the generator either when the battery reaches a higher voltage level, or when the battery has been fully charged and goes into the Float Charge stage. Using voltage is the most common method of automatically starting and stopping the generator because it is considered the simplest and easiest to understand. The 04A Gen Run DC Volts menu also has start and stop delay settings that minimize nuisance starts/stops to prevent short cycle run times of the generator.

• Set Gen Run DC Volts (Start Volts) – This setting will start the generator when the battery voltage (on Terminals #3 & #4 of the AGS) decreases to or below this setting continuously for the duration of the Set VDC Delay Times (Start Delay) setting.

Default settings: Start Volts = 11.5 VDC (12v), 23.0 VDC (24v), 46.0 VDC (48v) Ranges: OFF, 9.0-15.9 VDC (12v), 18.0-31.8 VDC (24v), 36.0-63.6 VDC (48v)

Where should I set Start Volts? The VDC start voltage must be high enough to not over-

discharge the battery, but low enough to keep from nuisance starting the generator. Typically, the start volts setting is set based on what is determined to be approximately 50% of the battery capacity. Since this is an inverter/battery system, and the battery is normally loaded, the VDC used to determine 50% battery capacity should be set lower than what is shown on typical battery voltage SOC charts (approximately 11-11.5 in a 12-volt system), which show the battery at rest (unloaded). A typical start voltage setting would be between 11.0 VDC-11.5 VDC for a 12-volt system.

Info: The Gen Run DC Volts feature uses the voltage as shown on the METER button’s 04B DC Volts to AGS menu to determine when to autostart and autostop the generator.

Info: Using a 12-volt battery as an example, a typical SOC (State of Charge) battery chart will show that 12.2 VDC is considered 50% SOC. This voltage is a battery “at rest,” meaning it has no load connected and has been at rest for a minimum of 30 min. While this voltage is accurate under these at rest conditions, this same voltage with a load applied means the battery is well above 50% SOC, and should be set much lower. However, the larger the battery bank the less the voltage will be affected by a load applied to the battery bank.

Info: When using the 04A Gen Run DC Volts feature, ensure the Set Gen Run DC Volts (Start Volts) setting is higher than the 02B Low Battery Cut Out (LBCO) Volts setting (under SETUP/02 Inverter Setup). This prevents the inverter from shutting down before the generator comes on. The 04A Gen Run DC Volts setting should be high enough to allow sufﬁ cient time until the generator is allowed to start (i.e., start delay time) and the inverter is allowed to connect (i.e., warm-up time and AC input delay time). Set the Set Gen Run DC Volts (Start Volts) setting at least 1-volt higher than the inverter’s LBCO setting, and then adjust depending on how long it takes the battery voltage to fall under normal usage conditions.

• Set VDC Delay Times (Start Delay) – This setting determines how long the Set Gen Run DC Volts (Start Volts) parameter must be continuously maintained before autostarting the

generator. This ensures the generator does not nuisance start. By setting a delay, momentary surges from heavy loads—that can cause the battery voltage to dip—will not start the generator unnecessarily.

Default setting: Start Delay = 120secs Range: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

Where should I set Start Delay? First, determine what loads will be running when the generator

needs to start. The larger the load the shorter the delay time setting. When a large load is applied to the battery bank the battery voltage will drop quickly, so the delay time should be short to ensure the batteries are not over-discharged. If you are not sure what loads might be running or where to set the start time delay, error on the side of setting a shorter time such as the default of 2 minutes (to protect batteries from over-discharge).

Page 79

Page 88

Using an AGS Module: Setup

• Set Gen Run DC Volts (Stop Volts) – This setting will stop the generator when the battery

voltage (on Terminals #3 & #4 of the AGS) increases to or above this setting continuously for the duration of the Set VDC Delay Times (Stop Delay) setting. To allow the battery bank to go through a full Bulk and Absorption charge, this setting should be set to Float (Silent).

Default settings: Stop Volts = 14.4 VDC (12v), 28.8 VDC (24v), 57.6 VDC (48v) Ranges: OFF, 9.1-16.0 VDC (12v), 18.2-32.0 VDC (24v), 36.4-64.0 VDC (48v), Float

Where should I set Stop Volts? Typically, when using a generator to charge batteries, most

individuals only charge the batteries to 80-85% to compromise between minimizing fuel usage and maximizing battery life. This is done by having the generator start on low battery voltage, and then stop at a higher voltage (i.e., the Stop Volts setting). When deciding where to set the

Stop Volts setting, it must be lower than the inverter’s Absorb Voltage setting (determined by the SETUP: 03C Battery Type menu). Otherwise, the charger will enter Absorption Charge mode—which

is required to maintain the batteries at a constant voltage level—and the battery voltage will not reach the Stop Volts setting, which will cause the generator to run until it is out of fuel or until it reaches the SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time setting.

Therefore, after reading this some will think that they should just set the Stop Volts setting slightly lower than the absorption level to ensure the charger always reaches the Stop Volts setting before it goes into the Absorption Charge mode. However, temperature changes can affect the absorb voltage setting¹ and may require you to readjust the Stop Volts setting seasonally. If you are in a normally cold climate (<32°F), the actual absorb charge voltage will increase. So, the Stop Volts setting should be set well above the absorb voltage setting (~.5V above for 12-volt systems). If you are normally in a hot climate (>95°F), the actual absorb charge voltage will decrease. In that case, the Stop Volts setting should be set well below the absorb voltage setting (~.5V below for 12-volt systems).

A simpler way to charge the batteries to 80-85% and to automatically allow a temperaturecompensated charge to the batteries (no seasonal adjustment required) is accomplished using the settings below:

• Set the Stop Volts setting to Float

• Set Absorb Volts (SETUP: 03C Battery Type: Custom setting) to the voltage level at which you want the generator to turn off (normally ~ 14.5 volts for ﬂ ooded batteries in a 12-volt system)

• Set the Absorb Done Time setting (SETUP: 03D Absorb Done Time) to 0.1 hours (lowest setting)

Using these settings, when the batteries reach a low voltage level the generator turns on (per the Start Volts setting) and charges the battery to the temperature-compensated Absorb Voltage setting. After reaching the absorption voltage level, the inverter/charger goes into Absorption Charge mode and is there for only 6 minutes (0.1 hours) before it goes to Float Charge mode. Once the inverter/charger enters Float Charge mode, the AGS will autostop the generator.

Info: Battery life will be reduced if the batteries are regularly only charged to 80-85%. It is highly recommended to charge the batteries to 100% as often as possible (~ once a week, or every other discharge cycle) in order to avoid sulfation of the battery plates. Using the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done Time menu, the absorption charge time can easily be changed to a longer duration to increase the batteries’ state of charge.

Note: If a ME-BMK (Battery Monitor) is installed in the system, refer to the SETUP/04J

Gen 100% menu, which can be used to autostart the generator and to periodically charge the battery to 100%.

• Set VDC Delay Times (Stop Delay) – This setting determines the amount of time the battery voltage must be above the Stop Volts setting continuously before the AGS will autostop the generator.

Default setting: Stop Delay = 120secs Range: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

Note¹: When the inverter’s BTS is connected, the actual absorb charge voltage will increase or

decrease to ensure correct charging as the battery temperature changes.

Page 80

Page 89

Using an AGS Module: Setup

SETUP: 04B Gen Run Time Menu

This menu starts and stops the generator based on a speciﬁ c time of day. This feature uses the ME-RTR’s internal clock to start and stop the generator at the selected times.

Info: Ensure the router’s clock is correct. Refer to Section 3.3.4 for guidance on setting the time on the router clock.

Info: The ME-RTR clock is powered from the inverter thru the remote cable. If the MERTR or inverter loses power, the clock will lose the correct time and must be reset.

• Set Gen Run Time (Start Daily) – This setting allows you to set a time at which the generator automatically turns on each day. Select OFF to disable the Gen Run Time feature.

Default setting: Start Daily = OFF Range: OFF, 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

• Set Gen Run Time (Stop Daily) – This setting allows you to set a time at which the generator

automatically turns off each day.

Default setting: Stop Daily = 12:00AM Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

Why would you want to start/stop the generator daily? Starting/stopping at a particular

time of day is useful if you want to run the generator for other uses while charging the batteries. You may require the generator to run a heavy load (like a well pump or machinery) every day at the same time; or, to run while at work each day to have charged batteries when you get home, and to avoid having to hear it run.

SETUP: 04C Gen Run AC Amps Menu

This menu starts the generator based on the amount of AC amps needed to handle the load the inverter is running.

Info: The METER button’s 02C System AC Amps (AC Load) menu is used to determine how much load the inverter is currently running when in Inverter mode.

Info: The 04C Gen Run AC Amps menu is only applicable to Magnum’s MS-PAE, MS-PE, and MSH Series inverters.

• Set Gen Run AC Amps (Start AC Amps) – This setting determines when the generator would start depending on the AC amps level of the load the inverter is running. The load’s amps level must be continuously maintained above the Start AC Amps setting for the duration of the Start Delay setting in order for the generator to autostart.

Default setting: Start AC Amps = OFF Range: OFF, 5-60 Amps

• Set Amps Delay Time (Start Delay) – This setting determines the amount of time that the

inverter load’s current must continuously remain above the Start AC Amps setting for the AGS to initiate an autostart.

Default setting: Start Delay = 120secs Range: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

• Set Gen Run AC Amps (Stop AC Amps) – This setting determines when the generator would

stop depending on the drop in the AC amps level of the load the inverter is running. The load’s amps level must be continuously maintained below the Stop AC Amps setting for the duration of the Stop Delay setting in order for the generator to autostop.

Default setting: Stop AC Amps = 4 Amps Range: 4-59 Amps

• Set Amps Delay Time (Stop Delay) – This setting determines the amount of time the AC

load must continuously remain below the Stop AC Amps setting before the generator autostops.

Default setting: Stop Delay = 120secs Range: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

Page 81

Page 90

Using an AGS Module: Setup

Why would I use Gen Run AC Amps? This feature is designed to prevent the battery from being

heavily discharged by monitoring the battery current used to power the inverter loads (shown in AC amps). When the AC current exceeds the Start AC Amps setting, a generator autostart is initiated. After the generator connects to the inverter, the current from the generator is now used to run the loads instead of the battery current. This feature is useful when there is occasionally a large load or combinations of loads that the inverter is able to run, but by doing so would quickly deplete the battery bank. Typically, these large loads might be motors, well pumps, A/C units, or freezers.

Info: The 04C Gen Run AC Amps feature is not designed to turn on the generator to power loads above the capacity of the inverter. If attempting to run loads above the inverter capacity, the inverter may overload and shut down before the generator can autostart and power the heavy load thru the inverter.

Where should I set Gen Run AC Amps? Typically, the generator should autostart when the AC load amps is >70-75% of the inverter AC current output rating¹. This keeps the inverter from running too large a load and also keeps the batteries from cycling unnecessarily. Set Stop AC Amps just below the start amps to ensure the large load has turned off. Set the start delay time so surge loads don’t trigger a false start, and the stop delay time is long enough to ensure the load has turned off.

Example: In this scenario, most AC loads typically do not exceed 20A when in Inverter mode.

When a freezer or well pump starts, the load exceeds 30A so the battery voltage starts to quickly drop. Instead of cycling the batteries to a low voltage, set Start AC Amps to 25A with a 60-second delay (using Start Delay setting). Set the Stop AC Amps menu to 20A with a 60-second delay (using Stop Delay setting). After 60 seconds of detecting a larger than 25A load on the inverter, the generator autostarts and powers the loads and recharges the batteries. Once the AC amps load drops below 20A for 60 seconds, the gen turns off.

SETUP: 04D Gen Run SOC Menu

This menu starts and stops the generator based on the SOC (State of Charge) reading from the attached battery monitor, as shown on the METER button’s 05A BMK SOC display. This is the best method for using AGS settings to start/stop your generator. Since the ME-BMK already uses voltage, time, and current to determine the true SOC of the batteries, there is little guesswork or calculating needed to determine what settings to use.

• Set Gen Run SOC (Start SOC) – This menu sets the SOC level for autostarting the generator. Default setting: Start SOC = OFF Range: OFF, 20%-99%

• Set Gen Run SOC (Stop SOC) – This menu sets the SOC level for autostopping the generator. Default setting: Stop SOC = 90% Range: 21%-100%

Info: There is no start or stop delay time needed since the ME-BMK already displays an

accurate state of charge of the batteries.

Info: The optional Battery Monitor Kit (ME-BMK or ME-BMK-NS) must be installed and enabled to use the 04D Gen Run SOC autostart/autostop feature.

Info: When using the 04D Gen Run SOC autostart/autostop feature, the generator autostarts and runs until the battery bank has reached the Stop SOC setting or the AGS’s SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time setting is reached, whichever occurs ﬁ rst. Ensure the charger never leaves the Bulk/Absorption charge mode. This is done by ensuring the SETUP: 03 Absorb Done selection is “SOC” and the setting is greater than or equal to the Stop SOC setting; and either set the Max Gen Run Time setting to OFF, or set it long enough to ensure the generator is able to run until the battery is fully charged. If the charger is allowed to exit the Bulk/Absorption charge mode (i.e., go to Float/Silent), the battery SOC may never reach 100%.

Note¹ – For a 4000 watt inverter, this would mean setting Start AC Amps at 25A.

Page 82

Page 91

Using an AGS Module: Setup

Info: The METER: 05 BMK Meters/05A BMK SOC meter must have a valid SOC number

for the 04D Gen to determine when to start and stop based on the battery SOC. Under the METER/05 BMK Meters/05A BMK SOC menu, Think’n, No Comm, or any BMK fault (i.e., Factory Fault, Power-up Fault, or Unknown Fault ##) are not valid SOC numbers.

Info: When the 04D Gen Run SOC feature is enabled and a generator SOC start is triggered, the router issues a one-time “Start Bulk” command to the inverter/charger. This ensures—after the generator connects—that regardless of battery voltage, a Bulk/ Absorb charge cycle is started.

Where should I set Gen Run SOC? Most battery manufacturers recommend that for optimum battery life, deep-cycle batteries should not be discharged below 50% SOC. The ME-BMK determines the battery’s SOC by using a DC shunt to measure the ﬂ ow of current in and out of the battery. Many refer to a SOC meter as a “fuel gauge” for your batteries, since this meter gives you an accurate reading of how much capacity is remaining in the battery bank.

Set the Start SOC level to 50%, or to 60% if you do not want to discharge the batteries quite as much. When considering the Stop SOC setting, keep in mind that running the generator past

90% SOC delivers very little current to get that last 10% into the batteries. Thus, it is common to stop the generator at 90% to save fuel and run time on the generator. However, if the SOC stop setting is less than 100%, the batteries should be charged to 100% as often as possible (~ once per week, or every other discharge cycle) in order to avoid sulfation of the battery plates (see the SETUP: 04J Gen 100% SOC Start feature).

SETUP: 04E Gen Run Temp Menu

This menu allows you to automatically start the generator, either from an external temperature sensor, or by receiving an external input command from an A/C thermostat—typically, to power an A/C unit for cooling—based on an increase in temperature.

Note: This temperature autostart feature requires that the AGS’s remote temp sensor cable or

an optional ME-PT1 or ME-PT2 pigtail adapter be connected to the AGS’s REMOTE (purple) port.

Info: The optional ME-PT1 or ME-PT2 pigtail adapters can be used to connect an A/C or relay control circuit. For more info, refer to the instruction sheet for each pigtail adapter (part number 64-0025 for ME-PT1 instructions, or 64-0026 for ME-PT2 instructions).

• Set Gen Run Temp (Start Temp) – This menu enables and sets the temperature that triggers a generator autostart. If the temp start feature is not needed, set to the OFF position.

Default setting: Start Temp = OFF Range: OFF, ExtInput, 65F-95F (18C-35C*)

◊ ExtInput – This setting is used when an optional pigtail adapter (ME-PT1, or ME-PT2) is

used. When an AGS pigtail adapter is connected to the AGS’s REMOTE port, an external command—either from a thermostat connection on an air conditioner control circuit or external relay control circuit—is recognized and causes the AGS to begin a generator autostart sequence. Once the external command is no longer recognized, an autostop sequence is given and the generator stops after a minimum two-minute delay.

◊ 65F – 95F (18C – 35C) – These settings determine the rising temperature value that

triggers a generator temperature autostart.

Default setting: Start Temp = 65F (18C*) Range: 65F-95F (18C-35C*)

□ Set Gen Run Temp (Run Time) – This menu sets the amount of time the generator

runs after a temperature autostart when using the remote temperature sensor.

Default setting: Run Time = 2.0 Hrs Range: 0.5-25.5 Hrs (0.5 hr increments)

Info: The Run Time in this menu uses the METER button’s 04C Gen Run Time display

to determine the generator’s run time.

*Setting shown in Celsius if SETUP/01 System Setup/01D Temp Display has ‘Celsius’ selected.

Page 83

Page 92

Using an AGS Module: Setup

How does the Gen Run Temp feature work? When the temperature around the remote

temperature sensor (based on the METER: 04D AGS Temp display) increases to the Gen Run Start Temp setting, the generator immediately starts and runs based on the Gen Temp Run Time

setting. When this run time period is ﬁ nished, the temperature sensor reading is checked. If the temperature sensor (or thermostat control if using optional pigtail adapter) reading is below the Start Temp setting, the generator will autostop. If the temperature sensor (or thermostat control) reading is above the Start Temp setting, the generator will continue to run for a another run time period. At the end of this run time period, the temperature sensor reading (or thermostat control) is checked again. If the temperature sensor reading is still above the Start Temp setting, the generator will continue to run as long as the CTRL: 03 Gen Control menu is set to AUTO and the SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time setting has not been reached.

Why would I use Gen Run Temp? Typically, in a mobile application such as in an RV or on a boat where the air conditioning (A/C) unit is too much power for the inverter to run from the batteries, this feature is used to start a generator to run the A/C unit. Many RV and marine customers travel with pets and they do not want to leave the pets inside on a hot day. With this feature, you could set the A/C unit to turn on and leave. Whenever the inside temperature rises to the start setting, the AGS commands the generator to autostart; which provides power to the A/C unit so that it can now run and cool the pet area. This would keep the area cool and comfortable—plus, while the generator is on, the inverter batteries are being charged.

Should I use the Remote Temperature Sensor or the External Input? If your A/C unit provides a thermostat connection or you want to set up an external relay control circuit, then the external input (ExtInput) selection will work for you. When using the external input setting, you must connect an optional AGS pigtail adapter (ME-PT1 or ME-PT2) to the AGS’s REMOTE port. When the pigtail adapter recognizes an external command, the AGS will begin a generator autostart sequence.

Info: The ME-PT1 requires a +12-volt to common ground input, and the ME-PT2 requires a two-terminal dry contact input.

Without any connection to an external control circuit, the remote temperature sensor cable must be used. This cable is provided with the AGS and is 60’ in length with the sensor wired to the end and covered with heat shrink. The sensor must be placed in the location that is required to be monitored for temperature and the Gen Run Temp Start setting must be set.

Where should I set Gen Run Temp Start? If you are using this feature to power an A/C unit, the Start Temp setting should be slightly above the temperature setting of the thermostat controlling the air conditioner unit—to ensure the A/C unit will run once the generator starts. Once the Start Temp setting is reached, the generator will start providing power to the A/C unit. If the Start Temp setting is below that of the A/C unit’s thermostat setting, the generator could be commanded to autostart; but because the thermostat has not reached its start temperature, the A/C unit wouldn’t have turned on yet. In other words, your generator would be running, but the A/C unit would not be running—resulting in wasted fuel and the area not being cooled down.

Info: If using the temperature autostart feature to start a generator that is powering two air conditioners, it is suggested that the second air conditioner’s thermostat be set 2° to 5° higher than the ﬁ rst air conditioner. This staggered setting allows the ﬁ rst air conditioner to start and run in an effort to keep the coach cool. If the temperature continues to rise inside the coach, the second air conditioner would then turn on.

How long should I set the Gen Run Temp Time? When using the remote temperature sensor cable and setting the Gen Run Temp Start temperature, the Run Time setting must be set. When the temperature rises to the Start Temp setting, the generator autostarts and runs until either the Run Time setting or the SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time when Autostarted setting is reached, whichever occurs ﬁ rst. At the end of the Run Time setting, the temperature around the sensor is checked. If the temperature is still above the Temp Start setting, the generator will continue to run for another Run Time setting. This means you could set the time to the lowest time setting (0.5 Hrs), knowing the generator will attempt to run until the temperature setting is met.

Page 84

Page 93

Using an AGS Module: Setup

SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time when Autostarted Menu

This menu is used to set the maximum time the generator will run if autostarted.

• Max Gen Run Time when Autostarted – Sets the maximum amount of time you want the generator to run once it has been autostarted.

Default setting: Max Gen Run Time when Autostarted = 12.0 Hrs Range: OFF, 0.1-25.5 Hrs (0.1 hr increments)

Why use Max Gen Run Time? This setting ensures the generator does not run longer than desired

after an autostart. Designating a max run time ensures that the gen will stop if the autostop setting cannot be satisﬁ ed. For example, if you know the fuel capacity of your generator is 5 hours, set the Max Gen Run Time setting to 4.5 hours to ensure the generator does not run out of fuel.

Info: When the generator autostarts, it will stop when the autostop parameter for that particular setting has been satisﬁ ed. For example, if the generator starts due to the 04A Gen Run DC Volts menu’s autostart setting, it stops when the Stop Volts autostop setting is satisﬁ ed; unless the Max Gen Run Time setting has been reached. The Max Gen Run Time setting overrides any autostop setting and causes the fault LED to come on and displays the Fault MaxRn status. If this happens, you may have to increase the Max Gen Run Time setting or adjust the autostop setting to ﬁ nish sooner. If multiple autostart settings are set and a Fault MaxRn status occurs, refer to the METER button’s 04A AGS Status menu to identify which condition autostarted the generator. This way you will know which auto condition is running longer than the Max Gen Run Time setting.

Info: The Max Gen Run Time menu uses the METER button’s 04C Gen Run Time display to determine the generator’s run time.

Info: If the generator is stopped due to the Max Gen Run Time parameter being met, the status becomes Fault MaxRn, and will not autostart again until you clear the fault by selecting OFF under the CTRL:03 Gen Control menu.

SETUP: 04G Gen Quiet Time Menu

This menu is used to enable the Quiet Time feature and to set the period of time each day in which the generator is not allowed to automatically run. The generator is prevented from autostarting during the Quiet Time period. Also, if any autostart parameter in the 04 AGS Setup menus has been met and the generator is running when the Quiet Time start setting is reached, the generator will turn off. The generator will not try to autostart until the Quiet Time stop setting has been reached and an autostart condition is once again satisﬁ ed.

Info: The ME-RTR contains a real time clock that must be set for proper operation of the SETUP: 04G Gen Quiet Time menu feature.

• Set Gen Quiet Time (Begin Quiet) – Set the time you want Quiet Time to begin.

Default setting: Begin Quiet = OFF Range: OFF, 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

• Set Gen Quiet Time (End Quiet) – Set the time you want Quiet Time to end.

Default setting: End Quiet = 10:00AM Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

• Set Time to Topoff Battery before Quiet Time – This menu sets the time period the

generator will autostart and run before Quiet Time begins. The generator will only start on Quiet Time topoff if the battery voltage is within 0.3 volts¹ or less of reaching the 04A Gen Run DC Volts start parameter, or the battery’s SOC is within 4% or less of reaching the 04D Gen Run SOC start parameter².

Default setting: Set Time to Topoff Battery before Quiet Time = OFF Range: OFF, 30-120 Minutes (30 minute increments)

Note¹: This voltage is scaled depending on your battery system; ≤0.3 for 12-volt systems, ≤0.6

for 24-volt systems, and ≤1.2 for 48-volt systems.

Note²: Requires the optional Battery Monitor Kit (ME-BMK or ME-BMK-NS) to be installed and enabled.

Page 85

Page 94

Using an AGS Module: Setup

Why would I use Quiet Time? Quiet Time is used when there are park rules or local regulations

that prevent generators from running (e.g., noise requirements during sleep hours). If there are no local rules or regulations, you may not want to use Quiet Time—which would allow the generator to run at any time in a 24-hour period.

Where should I set Quiet Time? Set the Quiet Time begin and end settings to coincide with local noise requirements, or for a specific time period that you do not want the generator to automatically run each day.

What is Quiet Time Topoff? The Quiet Time Topoff feature charges the battery prior to the start of Quiet Time in an attempt to prevent the inverter from shutting down from a low battery condition during the entire Quiet Time period. The Quiet Time Topoff feature is enabled whenever you select a time under the Set Time to Topoff Battery before Quiet Time menu.

The Set Time to Topoff Battery before Quiet Time (or “topoff time period”) determines how long the battery voltage is monitored before the start of Quiet Time. During the topoff time period, if the battery voltage is 0.3 volts¹ or less of reaching the 04A Gen Run DC Volts start parameter, the generator will automatically start and charge the batteries before Quiet Time turns the generator off.

If an optional Battery Monitor Kit (ME-BMK or ME-BMK-NS) is installed and enabled, the Quiet Time Topoff feature will also autostart the generator if the battery’s SOC is within 4% or less of reaching the 04D Gen Run SOC start parameter during the topoff time period.

Where should I set Quiet Time Topoff? Normally, setting Quiet Time topoff to 30 or 60 minutes is a good idea. In cases where the DC or inverter loads are unusually high or the SOC autostart setting is low—which may cause the batteries to be heavily discharged during the Quiet Time period—you may want to increase Quiet Time topoff to 90 or 120 minutes; this ensures the batteries receive the maximum charge time before Quiet Time shuts the generator off.

Info: When the generator starts on QT topoff, it continues running until it reaches the Quiet Time start parameter—even if the VDC or SOC autostop parameter is reached.

Scenario example (Topoff based on battery voltage): The 04A Gen Run DC Volts menu is set to start at 11.5 VDC, Quiet Time is set to start at 10PM, and the Quiet Time topoff setting is 60 min. At 9PM, the battery voltage reaches 11.8 VDC; because the Quiet Time Topoff feature is enabled (60 min.) and the battery voltage is within 0.3 volts of the 04A Gen Run DC Volts start setting, the generator autostarts to allow the batteries to charge for 60 minutes before Quiet Time turns the generator off.

Scenario example (Topoff based on battery SOC¹): The 04D Gen Run SOC menu is set to start at 60%, Quiet Time is set to start at 10PM, and the Quiet Time topoff setting is 120 min. At 8PM, the battery SOC reaches 64%; because the Quiet Time Topoff feature is enabled (120 min.) and the battery’s SOC is within 4% of reaching the 04D Gen Run SOC start setting, the generator autostarts to allow the batteries to charge for at least 120 minutes before Quiet Time turns the generator off.

Note¹: This voltage is scaled depending on your battery system; ≤0.3 for 12-volt systems, ≤0.6

for 24-volt systems, and ≤1.2 for 48-volt systems.

Page 86

Page 95

Using an AGS Module: Setup

SETUP: 04H Gen Exercise Menu

This menu allows the generator to run (or “exercise”) after it has not been operated for a period of time. The generator is automatically started at a pre-selected time whenever it exceeds a set number of days without running.

Once the start command is initiated, the generator starts and runs to help it remain operational and to allow the generator’s starting battery to be charged.

Info: The ME-RTR contains a real time clock that must be set for proper operation of the SETUP: 04H Gen Exercise menu feature.

• Set Gen Exercise (Start Gen Days) – This menu sets the maximum number of days the generator is allowed to sit without running. If the generator has not run in this number of days, the exercise parameters will start the generator. The Start Gen Days setting must be between 1-255 days in order to enable the Gen Exercise feature.

Default setting: Start Gen Days = OFF Range: OFF, 1-255 Days

• Set Gen Exercise (Start Time) – This menu sets the time of day the generator starts once

it reaches the Start Gen Days setting.

Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

• Set Gen Exercise (Run Time) – This menu sets the maximum number of hours the generator

will run once started by the Start Gen Days and Start Time settings.

Range: 0.1-25.5 Hrs

Why should I use Gen Exercise? Exercising your generator is one of the most overlooked

aspects of routine maintenance, yet its the simplest to perform. Regularly exercising your generator keeps engine seals and components lubricated, prevents oxidation of electrical contacts, uses up fuel before it deteriorates, heats up the generator windings to eliminate moisture buildup, helps ensure the generator’s starting battery is maintained at an optimal state of charge, and in general, helps provide reliable engine starting. If long periods of time elapse without using your generator (remains connected to external AC power), or if you only use your generator a few days out of the year, enabling the Gen Exercise feature is recommended.

How often and how long should I exercise my generator? To maximize reliability and minimize repairs, exercise your generator at least once per month. This applies to both gas and diesel generators. When generators sit unused for as little as 30 days moisture can build up. Also, the fuel in gasoline-powered generators can begin to break down into gums and varnishes that clog the fuel system. Fuel varnishing results in hard starting and surging—a surging generator may not settle at a stable operating speed. Always check with your generator’s manufacturer to determine how to properly exercise your generator. Generally, it is recommended that you run the generator every month for two hours under at least half the rated load. For example, with a 5,000 watt generator, turn on a load(s) that is about 2,500 watts, and let it run continuously for two hours. It is always best to run the generator for longer periods of time, rather than for multiple short periods.

How does this Gen Exercise feature work? The Gen Exercise feature allows the generator to autostart at a pre-selected time (Start Time setting) whenever it has not run for a set number of days (Start Gen Days setting). Once the Gen Exercise feature is enabled—by setting the Start Gen Days setting—the generator will start and begin exercising only after two conditions are met. First, the generator must not have run for a set number of days (i.e., the days shown under the Days Since Run timer must be equal to or greater than the Start Gen Days setting). Second, the generator’s exercise time of day (Start Time setting) must occur.

Info: When the generator starts and runs per the gen exercise criteria, the generator power passes thru the inverter to the inverter loads—if the inverter is enabled to accept AC power on its input—and also charges the inverter batteries (if the charger is enabled).

Info: The Gen Exercise feature identiﬁ es the number of days since the generator has last run by using the Since Run Days timer—see METER: 04E Since Run Days display.

Page 87

Page 96

Using an AGS Module: Setup

Example of a Gen Exercise Scenario:

Under SETUP: 04H Gen Exercise menu, set to: Start Gen Days = 3, then set Start Time = 8:30AM, and then set Run Time = 1.0 Hours.

Under CTRL: 03 Gen Control, set to AUTO.

First required condition: The Days Since Run timer must have accumulated to at least 3 days (Start Gen Days = 3). On Day 1, the generator was manually started and stopped at 2:00PM. The stop time (2:00 PM) is the starting point for the Days Since Run timer to begin counting days—the Days Since Run timer displays 0 Days. On Day 2 at 2:00 PM, 24 hours have accumulated since the generator has last run—the Days Since Run timer displays 1 Day. On Day 3 at 2:00 PM, 48 hours have accumulated since the generator last ran—the Days Since Run timer displays 2 Days. On Day 4 (3rd day since the generator was manually started) at 2:00PM, 72 hours (or 3 days) have now accumulated since the generator has last run—the Days Since Run timer now displays 3 Days. The ﬁ rst required condition—which is how many days must pass before the generator hasn’t run—has been met.

Second required condition: The router’s clock must now go to 8:30 AM (Set Gen Exercise: Start Time = 8:30A) before the generator can autostart. On Day 5 at 8:30AM (Days Since Run timer

displays 3 Days), the second required condition is met and the generator automatically starts and runs for 1 hour (Set Gen Exercise Run Time = 1.0 Hrs).

Info: If the generator does not start (e.g., AGS fault, gen runs out of fuel, etc.,) despite the gen exercise start criteria being met, an additional day must increment before another attempt is made.

SETUP: 04I Gen No-Load Time Menu

This menu’s warm-up setting allows the generator to run (i.e., warm up) before it connects to the inverter/charger, or powers the battery charger and any pass-thru loads. Most generators need to warm up before a load is supplied—similar to warming up your car before driving it.

This menu’s cooldown setting allows the generator to continue to run unloaded after it disconnects from the inverter and prior to autostopping (i.e., cool down). Allowing the generator to cool down after the load is disconnected helps to prolong generator engine life (esp. diesel engines w/turbos).

• Set Gen No-Load Time (Warm-up) – This setting is the amount of time the generator is allowed to warm up before connecting to the inverter/charger.

Default settings: Warm-up = 60 secs Ranges: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

Where should I set Gen Warm-up Time? Check with your generator manufacturer. Typically,

smaller generators (~2-3 KW) need at least 60 seconds to warm up before applying a load; larger generators require a longer warm-up time.

• Set Gen No-Load Time (Cooldown) – This setting is the amount of time the generator is allowed to cool down after it disconnects from the inverter/charger.

Default settings: Cooldown = 60 secs Ranges: 0-127 Seconds, then 1-127 Minutes

Where should I set Gen Cooldown Time? Check with your generator manufacturer. Typically,

smaller generators (~2-3 KW) need at least 60 seconds to cool down after being disconnected from a load; larger generators require a longer cooldown time.

Info: The warm-up and cooldown features prevent the generator from connecting to the inverter’s AC input. Since the inverter only has a single-source input, it cannot distinguish between grid or generator input. So, during the warm-up or cooldown time, the inverter will prevent any AC input from connecting. Also, when either warm-up or cooldown is activated, any AC source (i.e., grid or generator) connected to the inverter’s AC input will disconnect until the time period (warm-up or cooldown) is over.

Page 88

Page 97

Using an AGS Module: Setup

SETUP: 04J Gen 100% SOC Start Menu

This setting allows the AGS to autostart the generator at a pre-selected time of day—whenever a set number of days have passed since the battery bank has been charged to 100% SOC.

Info: The optional Battery Monitor Kit (ME-BMK or ME-BMK-NS) must be installed and enabled to use the Gen 100% SOC Start feature.

• Set Gen 100% SOC (Start Gen Days) – This menu sets the maximum number of days the generator waits before autostarting and fully charging the battery bank to 100% SOC. If the battery bank has not been fully charged to 100% SOC in this number of days, the AGS starts the generator at a pre-set time of day.

Default setting: Start Gen Days = OFF Range: OFF, 1-255 Days

Info: The Start Gen Days setting must be between 1-255 days in order to enable the

Gen 100% SOC Start feature.

• Set Gen 100% SOC (Start Time) – This menu sets the time of day the generator autostarts once the Start Gen Days setting is met.

Range: 12:00AM-11:45PM (15 minute increments)

Why should I use the Gen 100% SOC Start feature? In installations that primarily use a

generator to charge the battery bank, the generator run time is usually limited in order to save on fuel costs, which does not allow the battery bank to be fully charged. If this situation persists (where the batteries never reach full charge), some reduction in the battery life will occur. This feature helps to maximize the life of the batteries.

How many days should I wait to fully charge my battery bank? Most battery manufacturers recommend that the batteries be fully charged each time to ensure maximize battery life. With this in mind, select the amount of days that gives you a good balance between reducing fuel consumption and maximizing battery life. If the batteries are discharged heavily each day, then a full charge would need to occur more often—maybe every 3-4 days. If the batteries are discharged lightly each day, then a full charge may only be needed once every week or two. Monitor your battery system to adjust the days to ﬁ nd the best compromise.

How does the Gen 100% SOC Start feature work? This feature allows the generator to autostart at a pre-selected time of day if the battery hasn’t been charged to 100% SOC (per the ME-BMK battery monitor) for a set number of days. Once this feature is enabled (by setting Start Gen Days value), the generator will start only after two conditions are met. First, the battery hasn’t been charged to 100% SOC for a set number of days. This is determined by monitoring the BMK’s METER: 05I Days Since 100% SOC value, which must be equal to or greater than the Start Gen Days setting. Second, the 100% SOC start time of day (i.e., Start Time setting) must occur.

Info: When using the Gen 100% SOC Start autostart feature, the generator autostarts and runs until the battery bank has reached 100% SOC or the AGS’s SETUP: 04F Max Gen Run Time setting is reached, whichever occurs ﬁ rst. Ensure the charger never leaves the Bulk/Absorption charge mode. This is done by ensuring the SETUP: 03D Absorb Done selection is “SOC” and the setting is 100% (Absorb Done SOC = 100%), and either setting the Max Gen Run Time setting to OFF or setting it long enough to ensure the generator is able to run until the battery is fully charged. If the charger is allowed to exit the Bulk/Absorption charge mode (i.e., go to Float/Silent), the battery SOC may never reach 100%.

Info: The Gen 100% SOC Start setting uses information from the BMK’s METER: 05I Days Since 100% SOC menu to determine how many days have passed since the battery

bank has not been charged to 100% SOC. A valid SOC number must be displayed under the METER: 05A BMK SOC menu for the BMK’s METER: 05I Days Since 100% SOC menu to accumulate and display days. Think’n, No Comm, or any BMK fault (i.e., Factory Fault, Power-up Fault, or Unknown Fault ##) are not valid SOC numbers.

Page 89

Page 98

Using an AGS Module: Setup

Info: When the SETUP button’s 04J Gen 100% SOC Start feature is enabled and a

generator SOC start is triggered, the router issues a one-time “Start Bulk” command to the inverter/charger. This ensures—after the generator connects—that regardless of battery voltage, a Bulk/Absorb charge cycle is started.

Info: When using the SETUP button’s 04J Gen 100% SOC Start feature, set the CTRL: 01 AC In Control menu to Auto Connect. This ensures the generator—once autostarted—

will connect and charge the battery.

Info: The ME-RTR contains a real time clock that must be set for proper operation of the SETUP: 04J Gen 100% SOC Start feature.

Info: Once the BMK’s METER: 05A SOC menu displays 100%, the AGS stops the generator and the BMK’s METER: 05I Days Since 100% SOC display resets to 0 Days.

Info: If the generator does not start (e.g., AGS fault, gen runs out of fuel, etc.,) despite the gen SOC start criteria being met, an additional day must increment before another attempt is made.

7.1.1 ME-AGS-N Functional Tests using the ME-RTR

Once you have used your router to establish all the autostart/autostop settings you need, perform the following tests to verify that the AGS system is functioning correctly and the communication from the router/inverter to the ME-AGS-N is correct.

7.1.1.1 Determining AGS Status

Use your router to determine the AGS’s status by viewing the second line of the AGS Home screen.

To access the AGS Home screen:

1. Press and hold the METER button for 3 seconds. The System Home screen displays.

2. Rotate the SELECT knob (or press the PORT button) to the port# to which the AGS is connected. This should be the AGS Home screen (“AGS Home” appears in the bottom right).

Info: The AGS status can also be viewed by pressing the METER button, rotating the SELECT knob to the 04 AGS Meters menu, and then pressing the SELECT knob and rotating it to the 04A AGS Status menu.

The AGS’s status should be Gen Off (Off) or Gen Ready (Redy). If it displays either status, then the router/inverter is correctly communicating with the AGS. If the AGS status displayed is not Off or Redy, then refer to Section 7.3.2 “Resolving AGS Faults using your Router” for assistance.

7.1.1.2 Starting the Generator from the Router

Before proceeding, ensure the AGS status is Off or Redy (see Section 7.2.1).

1. Press the CTRL button, and then turn the SELECT knob to the 03 Gen Control menu.

2. Press the SELECT knob, and then rotate it to the ON setting.

3. Press the SELECT knob again to turn on the generator.

Info: Once the generator starts, it should run until you change the 03 Gen Control setting to OFF.

If your AGS/gen system started, and the STATUS LED on the AGS module turns solid green (after two minutes), then the wiring from the AGS to the generator is correct. You are now ready to enable the AGS by setting the 03 Gen Control setting to “AUTO” in your router (see Section 7.2.1).

If the router displays a generator fault, or the AGS module’s STATUS LED continues to blink or shows a fault condition (solid red LED indication), refer to your AGS owner’s manual for assistance.

Info: A solid green STATUS LED means the generator has successfully started and is providing the generator run sense signal to the AGS module .

Info: If the generator attempted to start but did not run, continue to wait—the AGS will attempt to start the generator three more times. If the generator fails to start after four attempts, the STATUS LED will turn red—indicating a fault.

Page 90

Page 99

Using an AGS Module: Operation

7.2 ME-AGS-N Operation/Monitoring (with the ME-RTR)

This section covers the AGS menus under the router’s CTRL and METER buttons that determine how to control and operate the generator. The section also includes menus that are used to help monitor the AGS and the generator’s starting/running conditions.

7.2.1 Controlling the AGS using the ME-RTR

The AGS uses the CTRL: 01 AC In Control menu to ensure the incoming AC from the generator will be connected, and the CTRL: 03 Gen Control menu is used to activate the generator either manually or automatically. Press the CTRL button on the ME-RTR router to access the 01 AC In Control and the 03 Gen Control menus.

CTRL: 01 AC In Control

The 01 AC In Control menu determines the condition in which the inverter/charger connects to an incoming AC power source. When using a ME-AGS-N, the Auto Connect setting must be selected. If another AC In Control setting is enabled, the inverter/charger may be prevented from connecting— when the generator is autostarted—because the criteria to allow the AC input to connect (AC In based on time, VDC, or SOC) may not have been met.

Note: This is true unless the inverter has two independent AC source inputs—one for grid and

the other for generator—as provided in the MSH4024RE. If you are using a MSH4024RE, then you can select any AC In selection that is appropriate for your application, because the AC In Control features only work with the GRID IN (AC1) input.

CTRL: 03 Gen Control

This menu is used to manually turn the connected generator on and off, or to select the AUTO feature which enables the active generator autostart and autostop settings to control the connected generator. Available selections are:

• OFF: This selection turns the generator off if it is running from either a manual “ON” command or an “AUTO” start command. When OFF is selected, the AGS is prevented from starting the generator automatically. This is the default setting.

Info: When OFF is selected, the AGS turns off immediately without any cooldown time (if set). However, if the generator is manually started from a generator control panel or a generator remote panel, selecting OFF may not shut down the generator.

Info: If DC power is lost to the router or to the inverter system, this menu resets to the default OFF position for safety.

• ON: This selection manually starts the generator by sending a “start” command from the AGS. Once the generator is started, it must be manually stopped, either from an external stop switch or by selecting OFF from the 03 Gen Control menu, which sends a “stop” command from the AGS module.

Info: When ON is selected, the Magnum inverter will not attempt to accept the generator AC voltage until the warm-up period is satisﬁ ed.

Info: The generator can be manually started and then automatically stopped. First, select ON from the 03 Gen Control menu to manually start the generator. Once the generator is running, change the selection to AUTO—this automatically stops the generator. When the generator has been manually started and the AUTO setting is selected, the AGS status displays as “Start VDC” and uses the autostop setting under the SETUP button’s 04A Gen Run DC Volts menu (even if not active) or the 04F Max Gen Run Time menu, whichever occurs ﬁ rst. This manual-on, auto-off feature is useful if you need to ensure the generator starts before you leave.

• AUTO: This selection enables the AGS to automatically start/stop the generator once an active autostart condition is satisﬁed. Refer to the SETUP: 04 AGS Setup menus in to set the start and stop parameters for the generator.

Section 7.1

Page 91

Page 100

Using an AGS Module: Operation

7.2.2 Enabling the ME-AGS-N

Before the AGS can begin operating/monitoring for an autostart condition (using active AGS autostart/autostop settings in your ME-RTR), it must be enabled. To enable the AGS:

1. Press the router’s CTRL button, and then rotate the SELECT knob to the 03 Gen Control menu.

2. Press the SELECT knob. The Set Gen Control screen displays with the current gen control setting and an arrow to the right.

3. Turn the SELECT knob to the AUTO setting, and then press the SELECT knob again to select this setting. The selection arrow appears to the right of the screen.

After enabling the AGS, go to the METER: 04A AGS Status menu. If the AGS’s status is Gen Ready (Redy), then the AGS is ready to automatically start/stop the generator once an autostart condition is satisﬁ ed. If the AGS’s status is not Gen Ready, then refer to Section 7.3.2 “Resolving AGS Faults using your Router”

Note: If power is lost to your router, the AGS control setting will return to the default OFF setting.

Once power is restored, you must enable the AGS again.

Info: Several autostart/autostop settings can be active at once. However, once an autostart condition becomes active, all other autostart conditions are ignored until the speciﬁ c condition that caused the generator to start (e.g., Start Gen AC Amps) is satisﬁ ed by its autostop condition (e.g., Stop Gen AC Amps). Once the generator has completed this autostart/autostop cycle, the AGS immediately begins to monitor for any active autostart/autostop settings again.

7.2.3 Monitoring the AGS using the ME-RTR

The ME-RTR router has additional METER button menus that are helpful for the proper operation and monitoring of your AGS system.

before continuing.

7.2.3.1 ME-RTR Router’s AGS METER Button

Press the router’s METER button and rotate the SELECT knob to view the following read-only menus.

Info: If multiple AGS devices are connected, the System Home screen displays the information from the AGS that is connected to the LOWEST numbered port. For example, if an AGS is connected to the network port on an inverter that is connected to Port 2 (P2Acc), and another AGS is connected to Port 3 on the router (P3), the System Home screen will show the information from the AGS connected to P2Acc.

METER: 04A AGS Status Menu

This read-only menu displays the AGS’s current status. These status messages (listed below) identify what state the AGS is currently in—only one displays at a time (refer also to Figure 7-2).

Note: For speciﬁ c information on each operational and start status message, refer to Tables 7-3

& 7-4. For any fault mode displayed in the status menu, refer to Table 7-5.

Info: This menu is important when determining if the AGS is working correctly, or for troubleshooting an AGS installation. For any fault mode displayed in the status menu, refer to Section 7.3.2 in this manual.

Operational/Start Status:

• AC In

• Gen Cooldown

• Gen Off

• Gen Ready

• Gen Warmup

• Manual Run

• No AGS Comm

• Quiet Time

• Start Amp

• Start Exercise

• Start SOC

• Start Temp

• Start Test

• Start Time Daily

• Start Topoff

• Start VDC

• Start 100% SOC

Fault Status:

• Fault Amp

• Fault Exercise

• Fault Gen Run

• Fault SOC

• Fault Test

• Fault Temp

• Fault Time Daily

• Fault Topoff

• Fault VDC

• Fault 100% SOC

• Unknown ?##?

Magnum Energy ME-RTR User Manual

Specifications and Main Features

Frequently Asked Questions

User Manual

1.0 Introduction

2.0 Installation

2.1 Pre-Installation

2.1.1 Inverter Requirements

2.1.2 Installation Guidelines

2.1.3 Unpacking and Inspection

2.1.4 Tools Required

2.2 Installation Overview

2.3 Router Dimensions

2.4 Communications Cables – Provided

2.4.1 Network Cable

2.5 Communications Cable Routing

2.6 Mounting the Router on a Wall

2.7 Connecting the Communication Cables

2.7.1 Connecting the Remote/Network Cables

2.7.2 Connecting the Parallel Stack Cables

2.8 Installing the Router’s Front Cover

2.9 Wiring the Auxiliary (Aux) Relay

3.0 Setup

3.1 Power-up Routine

3.2 Navigating the Router

3.3 Router Buttons and Menu Items

3.3.1 PORT Button and Menus

3.3.2 CTRL (Control) Button and Menus

3.3.3 METER Button and Menus

3.3.3.1 Additional METER Menus for Port-connected Inverters

3.3.4 SETUP Button and Menus

3.3.4.1 Accessory Setup

3.3.5 TECH Button and Menus

4.0 ME-RTR Menu Maps

5.0 Operation

5.1 Front Panel

5.1.1 LED Indicators

5.1.2 LCD Display

5.1.3 ON/OFF Buttons

5.1.4 Menu Buttons

5.1.5 Rotary SELECT Knob

5.1.6 Aux Relay LED Indicator

5.2 Operating the Inverter/Charger

5.2.1 Inverter Mode

5.2.2 Charger Mode

5.3 System Status Messages

5.3.1 Inverter Mode Status Messages

5.3.2 Charger Mode Status Messages

5.3.3 Secondary Scrolling Status Messages

5.3.4 Fault Mode Messages

5.3.4.1 System Fault Messages

5.3.4.2 Stacking Fault Messages

5.3.4.3 Internal Fault Messages

5.3.5 LED Indicator Guide

6.0 Troubleshooting

6.1 Troubleshooting Tips

6.1.1 Inverter Problems

6.1.2 Charger Problems

6.2 Performing an Inverter Reset

6.3 Powering Down the Inverter

7.0 Using an AGS Module

7.0.1 Software Differences Between AGS Versions

7.1 ME-AGS-N Setup (with the ME-RTR)

7.1.1 ME-AGS-N Functional Tests using the ME-RTR

7.1.1.1 Determining AGS Status

7.1.1.2 Starting the Generator from the Router

7.2 ME-AGS-N Operation/Monitoring (with the ME-RTR)

7.2.1 Controlling the AGS using the ME-RTR

7.2.2 Enabling the ME-AGS-N

7.2.3 Monitoring the AGS using the ME-RTR

7.2.3.1 ME-RTR Router’s AGS METER Button