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Address: 9th Floor, Wing Cheong Factory Building,
121 King Lam Street, Cheung Sha Wan, Hong Kong
Phone: +852 3955 0222
Fax: +852 3568 4833
Email: support@maestro-wireless.com http://support.maestro-wireless.com
Cellular / WAN /. Wifi
Router
Users Manual
Epack
Maestro Wireless Solutions
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MAESTRO WIRELESS SOLUTIONS | Overview
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Copyright
Copyright© 2015 Maestro Wireless Solutions Limited. All rights reserved. This document
is for the use of intended recipients only and the contents may not be reproduced,
redistributed, or copied in whole or in part for any purpose without Maestro prior
express consent.
Note :This document is subject to change without notice.
Document Version No.
Date
2.3
01 Feb, 2018
2.2.0
11March, 2017
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This manual is written without any warranty.
Maestro Wireless Solutions Ltd. reserves the right to modify or improve the product
and its accessories which can also be withdrawn without prior notice.
Our company stresses the fact that the performance of the product and its accessories
depends on the proper use conditions as well as the surrounding environment.
Maestro Wireless Solutions Ltd. assumes no liability for damage incurred directly or
indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the router and this manual.
This software, solution or application is provided on an "as is" basis. No warranty
whether expressed or implied is given by Maestro Wireless Solutions Ltd. in relation
to this software, solution or application. User shall assume the entire risk of using or
relying on this software, solution, and application.
In no event will Maestro Wireless Solutions Ltd. be liable for any loss or damage
including without limitation, indirect or consequential loss, damage, or any loss, damage
whatsoever arising from loss of data or profit arising out of, or in connection with, the
use of this router product. Every effort is made to keep the product and its software up
and running smoothly. However, Maestro Wireless Solutions Ltd. takes no
responsibility for, and will not be liable for, the product or its software being
temporarily unavailable due to technical issues beyond our control.
The above terms and conditions are subject to change without prior notice. The present
use of this product solution implies that the user approves and understands all the
above terms and conditions.
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Table of Contents
1. Overview ............................................................................................................... 6
2. Prerequisite .......................................................................................................... 7
3. Default Configuration .......................................................................................... 8
3.1 Web Admin Page ................................................................................................................ 8
3.2 Wi-Fi enabled, with WPA/WPA2 TKIP key ........................................................................ 8
3.3 Default basic configuration ............................................................................................... 8
4. Logon Procedure .................................................................................................. 9
5. Common icons and buttons ............................................................................... 11
6. Status .................................................................................................................. 12
6.1 Overview ............................................................................................................................ 12
6.2 Firewall ............................................................................................................................... 26
6.2.1 IPv4 Firewall .............................................................................................................................. 26
6.2.2 IPv6 Firewall .............................................................................................................................. 35
6.3 Routes ................................................................................................................................ 39
6.4 System Logs ...................................................................................................................... 41
6.5 Realtime Graphs ............................................................................................................... 42
6.5.1 Wireless ..................................................................................................................................... 42
6.5.2 Load............................................................................................................................................ 44
6.5.3 Traffic ......................................................................................................................................... 45
6.5.4 Connection ................................................................................................................................ 50
7. System ................................................................................................................. 52
7.1 Systems .............................................................................................................................. 52
7.1.1 General Settings ....................................................................................................................... 52
7.1.2 Logging ...................................................................................................................................... 55
7.1.3 Language and Style .................................................................................................................. 58
7.2 Administration .................................................................................................................. 59
7.2.1 Router Password ...................................................................................................................... 59
7.2.2 SSH Access................................................................................................................................. 60
7.3 Software ............................................................................................................................. 63
7.3.1 Actions ....................................................................................................................................... 63
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7.3.2 Configuration ............................................................................................................................ 66
7.4 Backup / Flash Firmware ................................................................................................. 67
7.4.1 Flash Operation ........................................................................................................................ 67
7.5 Reboot ................................................................................................................................ 70
8. Network .............................................................................................................. 71
8.1 Interfaces ........................................................................................................................... 71
8.1.1 Interface Overview ................................................................................................................... 77
8.1.2 3G (Only for E205) .................................................................................................................... 81
8.1.3 CELLDHCP .................................................................................................................................. 86
8.1.4 CELLULAR .................................................................................................................................. 91
8.1.5 WAN ........................................................................................................................................... 95
8.1.6 LAN ........................................................................................................................................... 100
8.1.7 WWAN ...................................................................................................................................... 110
8.2 Load Balancing ................................................................................................................116
8.2.1 Overview .................................................................................................................................. 117
8.2.2 Configuration .......................................................................................................................... 120
8.2.3 Advanced Settings .................................................................................................................. 133
8.3 Wi-Fi ..................................................................................................................................140
8.3.1 Add ........................................................................................................................................... 142
8.4 DHCP and DNS ................................................................................................................151
8.4.1 General Settings ..................................................................................................................... 152
8.4.2 Resolv and Host file................................................................................................................ 155
8.4.3 TFTP Settings ........................................................................................................................... 156
8.4.4 Advanced Settings .................................................................................................................. 157
8.5 Hostnames ......................................................................................................................159
8.6 Whitelist / Blacklist .........................................................................................................160
8.7 Static Routes....................................................................................................................161
8.8 Diagnostics ......................................................................................................................163
8.9 Firewall .............................................................................................................................165
8.9.1 General Setting ....................................................................................................................... 165
8.9.2 Port Forwarding ...................................................................................................................... 171
8.9.3 Traffic Rules ............................................................................................................................. 173
8.9.4 Custom Rules .......................................................................................................................... 176
9. Services ............................................................................................................. 177
9.1 VPN ...................................................................................................................................178
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9.1.1 PPTP ......................................................................................................................................... 178
9.1.2 IPSec(Internet Protocol Security) .......................................................................................... 183
9.1.3 L2TP .......................................................................................................................................... 197
9.1.4 GRE ........................................................................................................................................... 201
9.1.5 OpenVPN ................................................................................................................................. 204
9.2 Agents ..............................................................................................................................208
9.3 SMS ...................................................................................................................................210
9.3.1 SMS Configuration ................................................................................................................. 210
9.3.2 Ethernet SMS .......................................................................................................................... 212
9.4 DOTA ................................................................................................................................214
9.5 Serial .................................................................................................................................216
9.6 Content Filtering .............................................................................................................220
9.7 Reporting Agent ..............................................................................................................221
9.7.1 LAN ........................................................................................................................................... 221
9.7.2 WAN ......................................................................................................................................... 222
9.7.3 Cellular ..................................................................................................................................... 224
9.7.4 Wi-Fi .......................................................................................................................................... 225
9.7.5 GPS ........................................................................................................................................... 226
9.7.6 Sending Data ........................................................................................................................... 226
9.7.7 Data Sending Format ............................................................................................................. 227
9.8 GPS ...................................................................................................................................230
9.9 Events ...............................................................................................................................241
9.10 Dynamic DNS ..................................................................................................................243
10. List of Acronym................................................................................................. 247
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1. Overview
With high-speed 3G/LTE cellular, WAN, LAN and Wi-Fi connectivity, the Maestro’s E
series routers are highly versatile, reliable and rugged router designed for mission-
critical M2M/IoT and enterprise applications which requiring faultless connectivity.
Cellular can be configured to be the primary connectivity mode or the WAN failover
alternative to a wire line connection. They also support a wide range of advanced
routing protocols and VPN configurations.
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2. Prerequisite
In order to test all functionalities please, make sure you have an active SIM card and a
computer equipped with the following:
Ethernet port or Wi-Fi connectivity and Internet service
Web browser such as Internet Explorer 10+ or Google Chrome 30+, Mozilla
Firefox 20+ or Apple Safari 4+ to access the Maestro Web Admin Console
DHCP client enabled in the computer to obtain a valid IP Address from router.
a. How to Enable DHCP in Windows?
Navigate to Start> Control Panel > Network and Sharing Centre > Click the
existing Connection > Network Connection Status dialog box appears >
click Properties > Double click Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) >
Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IPv4) Properties dialog box appears >
Under tab General, select following options:
a. Obtain an IP address automatically
b. Obtain DNS server address automatically
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3. Default Configuration
Note
• All the Username and Password are case sensitive.
3.1 Web Admin Page
Parameters
Details
IP Address
192.168.1.1
Username
admin
Password
admin
Table 3.1-1: Default Web Admin Page Credentials
3.2 Wi-Fi enabled, with WPA/WPA2 TKIP key
Parameter
Details
SSID
Maestro
E200/E220
Passphrase
W1rele$$
Table 3.2-1: Default Wi-Fi Credentials (WPA/WPA TKIP)
3.3 Default basic configuration
WAN (Ethernet) Connection – Automatic (DHCP client)
LAN (Ethernet) Active DHCP with starting IP Address: 192.168.1.100 with pool of
150 clients.
WAN as priority source of Internet with Cellular backup
Cellular Access Point Name (APN) depends on the SIM service and its default
state is no PAP / CHAP Authentication
Wi-Fi is on with SSID Maestro EXX as an access point.
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4. Logon Procedure
Open a Web browser on the computer and enter the LAN IP Address
http://192.168.1.1 of Maestro Router in browser’s URL box. A dialog box
appears that prompts the user to enter Username and Password.
Note
• The default LAN IP Address of Maestro Router is 192.168.1.1.
• DHCP must be enabled on the computer to access Maestro Router with
LAN IP Address 192.168.1.1. For more information refer How to Enable
DHCP?
Screen 4-1: Login Page
Parameters
Description
Username
Enter the Username admin.
Password
Enter the Password.
If you are logging on for the first time after the
installation, please use the default password
admin.
Note
• We strongly recommend you to change
your login password.
Login Button
Logs on to Router’s GUI. Click Login Button.
Reset Button
Click Reset Button to discard the provided
password and re-type the Username and
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Password.
Table 3.3-1:Login Page
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5. Common icons and buttons
Save – Saves the new/modified configuration.
Note :All saved configuration will be lost on Router reboot, if they are not
saved and applied.
Save &Apply –Saves the new/modified configuration and loading
the configuration into the Router.
Reset – Discards the unsaved configuration. This allows the user to
provide the configuration details again on the GUI page.
Delete –Delete a field.
Reveal/Hide Password –Click to reveal and verify the password. Click it again
to hide the password and secure it.
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6. Status
Status provides a summary view of your Maestro Router in real time such as
routing information, firewall details, traffic statistics including real-time graphs.
Overview
Firewall
Routes
System Logs
Real-Time Graphs
6.1 Overview
Status > Overview
Overview page provides all the important parameters of your Maestro router,
in which some cases might need to be configured.
System
Cellular
Memory
Network
MWAN Interface Live Status
DHCP Leases
DHCPv6 Leases
Wireless
Associated Stations
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A. System
Status > Overview
This System field shows the router’s model number, IDs and software related
information.
Screen 6-1A System Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Hostname
Name assigned to the router for addressing
purposes.
Model
Model number of the router that is deployed.
PID
Display 35 characters long, unique Product
Identification number (PID).
Consider an example of PID E225-071102HL8548-xxxxxxxxxxxxxx. It is composed of:
4 characters SKU:E225
6 characters UID:071102 (WAN, GNSS, Wi-
Fi, 2x LAN, SIM)
6 character Module Name:HL8548
14 characters Serial Number:
xxxxxxxxxxxxxx. Comprises of HW/PCB
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version (01 to 99), Lot number (01 to 99),
Production date (YYMMDD), Unit number
(4 digits).
Firmware Version
Base firmware/ePack version number.
PoE
Power Over Ethernet is available in the Router
and can be powered from a PSE-PoE device over
WAN port.
Kernel Version
Linux kernel version number of base
firmware/ePack.
Local Time
Displays the day of the week, month, date, time
and year configured on the router.
The format is Day Month Date hh:mm:ss Year.
The time is displayed in 24 hour format.
Up Time
Displays the time length the router is been
powered on for since the last power on/power
cycle/reboot/factory reset.
The format is hh:mm:ss
The time is displayed in 24 hour format.
Reboot Cause
Last reboot cause and the time
IMEI (or MEID)
(MEID is only
available in CDMA
/ EVDO routers)
Displays 15 digit IMEI number or 14 digit MEID
number.
An IMEI number (International Mobile
Equipment Identity) is a 15 or 17 digit unique
numbers to identify each individual cellular
device.
A MEID number (Mobile Equipment Identifier) is
the same as above but for devices operate
under CDMA cellular network.
Table 6.1-A: System Status Overview
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B. Cellular
Status > Overview
This Cellular field provides the network status of the router.
Screen 6-1B: Cellular Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Cellular Data
Displays the status of the Cellular data.
Status
Connected – SIM card is active, and is
connected for data communication.
Disconnected – SIM card is inactive and
there is no data communication.
Signal Strength
Indicate the current signal strength.
Range is 0 to 32.
0: –113 dBm or less
1: –111dBm
2 to 30:–109 to –53 dBm
31:–51dBm or above
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Note
• Signal strength for a good cellular data
connection must be 12 or above.
SIM Status
Displays the status of SIM card in the slot;
Error –Not inserted/not operating
Ready –Inserted and operating
Network Status
The registration status of the router on the
cellular network in use.
Operator Name
Name of the cellular operator in use.
Roaming Status
The roaming status of the router:
Home
Roaming
IMSI
Displays the IMSI number.
An International Mobile Subscriber Identity
(IMSI) is a 15 digit unique subscriber number
associated with cellular network.
ESN (Only for
CDMA / EVDO
Routers)
Displays the ESN number of cellular module
within the router which must be already
subscribed with the CDMA/EVDO cellular
operator in order to be connected to the cellular
network.
Revision (Only for
CDMA / EVDO
Routers)
Displays the Firmware revision number of the
cellular module within the router.
Cellular Module
Info (Only for
E206)
Displays critical parameters from the cellular
module within the router.
Table 6.1-B: Cellular Status Overview
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C. Memory
Status > Overview
This Memory field provides information on the memory in KB available with
the router.
Screen 6.1-C: Memory Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Total Available
Total RAM memory available. Total Memory is
summation of used memory, free memory,
buffered memory and cached memory.
Grey highlight and the percentage value display
the amount of used memory.
Free
Free RAM memory. Grey highlight and the
percentage value display the amount of used
memory.
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D. Network
Status > Overview
This Network field provides the status of IPv4and IPv6 WAN status.
Screen 6-1D: Network
Parameters
Description
WAN
Displays the Ethernet WAN connection status
with following details;
IP –WAN IP Address.
Gateway –Gateway IP address.
DNS –Primary andSecondary DNS Server
IP addresses.
Note
• In case of WAN Access, Wi-Fi must be
configured in client mode and connected
to an Access Point.
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Cellular
Displays the cellular network data connection
status with following details;
IP – Cellular data connection IP address.
Gateway – Cellular gateway IP address.
DNS – Primary and Secondary DNS Server
IP addresses.
WWAN
Displays WWAN connection status with
following details;
IP – WWAN IP address.
Gateway – WWAN Gateway IP address.
DNS – Primary and Secondary DNS Server
IP addresses.
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E. Interface Live Status
Status > Overview
Maestro routers can operate from multiple sources of internet simultaneously
and can switch seamlessly between them. The below screenshot shows 3
sources of internet which is WAN (Ethernet WAN), WWAN (when the Wi-Fi is
configured as a WAN instead of the default WLAN ) and Cellular.
Interface provides a birds-eye view of all the available and connected WAN
options. In the example below, the interfaces marked in Green are live and
connected while the ones in red are currently offline, for more information,
refer Network > Load Balancing.
Screen 6-1E: Interface Live Status
Parameters
Description
Offline
Interfaces that are not connected to network
are in RED.
Online
Interfaces that are connected to the network are
in GREEN.
Status
Tracking off – The interface will not track
the availability of the other active
interface.
Tracking active –The interface will track
the availability of the other active
interface.
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F. DHCP Leases
Status > Overview
Displays the information on devices connected to router using a DHCP lease,
applies to both IPv4 and IPv6.
Screen 6-1F: DHCP Lease Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Host Name
Name of devices (laptop, mobile, etc.)connected
to the router DHCP server.
IPv4 Address
IPv4 Address of the device assigned by the
router DHCP server.
MAC Address
MAC Address of the device connected to the
router.
Lease Time
Remaining
The remaining time for which the device can
occupy the assigned IPv4 Address.
Table 6.1-F: DHCP Lease Status Overview
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G. DHCPv6 Leases
Status > Overview
Displays the information on devices connected to router using DHCPv6 lease.
Screen 6-1G: DHCPv6 Lease Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Host Name
Name of devices (laptop, mobile, etc.) connected
to the router DHCP server.
IPv6 Address
IPv6 Address of the device assigned by the
router DHCP server.
DUID
DUID (Device Unique Identifier) of the device
connected to the router.
Lease time
remaining
The remaining time for which the device can
occupy the assigned IPv4 Address.
Table 6.1-G:DHCPv6 Lease Status Overview
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H. Wireless
Status > Overview
The Wireless field provides detailed information on the Wi-Fi network provided
by the router.
Screen 6-1H: Wireless Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Wi-Fi Host detail
SSID –Service Set Identifier (SSID), a public
identifier that can be named by network/router
administrator, with up to maximum of 32
characters for a Wireless Local Area Network
(WLAN) host name.
Mode –Shows whether the Wi-Fi is currently
configured as an Access Point ‘Master’ or as a
Client.
Note
• For Wi-Fi WAN operation this should be
‘Client’.
Channel –Radio frequency channel in used.
Bitrate –Data transfer rate
BSSID –Displays Basic Service Set
Identification (BSSID); 24 bit MAC Address of
Wireless device.
Encryption –Displays the data encryption
method.
Signal Strength –Displays the signal
strength in percentage.
Table 6.1-H: Wireless Status Overview
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I. Associated Stations
Status > Overview
The Associated Stations field provides a list of devices that are connected to
the router over Wi-Fi.
Note
• Associated Station details are available only when router is configured as
Master (access point).
Screen 6-1I: Associated Stations Status Overview
Parameters
Description
Associated Stations
MAC Address
Master (AP mode):
MAC Address of devices currently connected to
the router via Wi-Fi.
Client (Client mode):
MAC Address of the router
Network
Master (AP mode):
Displays the SSID of Wi-Fi network the router is
providing for other devices to connect to.
Client (Client mode):
Displays the SSID of the local Wi-Fi network the
router is currently connected to.
Signal
Master (AP mode):
Signal strength of devices receiving from the
router.
Client (Client mode):
Signal strength of the router receiving from the
connected Wi-Fi network.
Noise
Background interference signal level in dBm
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RX Rate
Master (AP mode):
Data transfer rate of devices receiving from the
router.
Client (Client mode):
Data transfer rate of the router receiving from
the connected Wi-Fi network.
MCS: Modulation and Coding Scheme
TX Rate
Master (AP mode):
Data transfer rate of devices transmitting from
connected device to the router.
Client (Client mode):
Data transfer rate of the router transmitting to
the connected Wi-Fi network.
MCS: Modulation and Coding Scheme
Table 6.1-I: Associated Stations Status Overview
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6.2 Firewall
Status > Firewall
6.2.1 IPv4 Firewall
Status > Firewall > IPv4 Firewall
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Screen 6.2.1: IPv4 Firewall Status
Parameters
Description
Reset
Counters
Click to rest counters Packets and Traffic.
Restart
Firewall
Click to reload the existing Firewall
configuration of every interface.
Rule #
Rule number within each filtering set.
Pkts
No. of data packets passed through
under each rule.
Traffic
Data traffic passed through under each
rule.
Target
Action status of each rule;
Reject , Drop, Accept and Custom rules
Prot.
Network protocol under each rule;
TCP, UDP and TCP/UDP
In
Network input interface;
LAN, Cellular, WAN and WWAN
Out
Network output interface;
LAN, Cellular, WAN and WWAN
Source
Source network address (IPv4)
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Destination
Destination Network address (IPv4)
Table 6.2-1: IPv4 Firewall Status
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6.2.2 IPv6 Firewall
Status > Firewall > IPv6 Firewall
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Screen 6.2.2IPv6 Firewall Status
Parameters
Description
Reset Counters
Click to rest counters Packets and Traffic.
Restart Firewall
Click to reload the existing Firewall configuration
of every interface.
Rule #
Rule number within each filtering set.
Pkts
No. of data packets passed through under each
rule.
Traffic
Data traffic passed through under each rule.
Target
Action status of each rule;
Reject , Drop, Accept and Custom rules
Prot.
Network protocol under each rule;
TCP, UDP and TCP/UDP
In
Network input interface;
LAN, Cellular, WAN and WWAN
Out
Network output interface;
LAN, Cellular, WAN and WWAN
Source
Source network address (IPv6)
Destination
Destination Network address (IPv6)
Table 6.2-2: IPv6 Firewall Status
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6.3 Routes
Status > Routes
Screen 6-3: Routes Status
Parameters
Description
ARP – This table provides information on all devices connected on each
interface
IPv4 Address
Displays the IPv4 address assigned on each
device.
MAC Address
Displays the MAC Address on each device.
Interface
Displays the interface of each device is
connected to.
Active IPv4 Routes – Displays the active IPv4 network route
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information.
Network
Displays the network Type used by the active
IPv4 routes.
Target
Displays the destination IPv4 Address.
IPv4 Gateway
Displays the IPv4 Address Gateway used for
traffic routing.
Metric
Displays the metric assigned to the Interface.
Active IPv6 Routes – Displays the active IPv6 network route
information.
Network
Displays the network Type used by the active
IPv4 routes.
Target
Displays the destination IPv6 Address.
IPv6 Gateway
Displays the IPv6 Address Gateway used for
traffic routing.
Metric
Displays the metric assigned to Interface.
Table 6.3-1: Routes Status
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6.4 System Logs
Status > System Logs
Maestro Router provides extensive logging capabilities for traffic, system and
network protection functions. Detailed log information and reports provide
historical as well as current analysis of network activity to help identify security
issues and reduce network abuse.
Maestro Router can either store logs locally or send logs to external syslog
servers for storage and archival purposes.
Maestro Router can log many different network activities and traffic including:
Firewall logs
Interface Activity logs
Administrator logs
User Authentication logs
Maestro Router supports a single syslog server for remote logging and it can be
configured from System > System > Logging.
Maestro Router can either store logs locally or send to the Syslog UDP servers.
Screen 6-2: System Logs
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6.5 Realtime Graphs
Status >Realtime Graphs
Use Real-Time Graph to view Router related activities for different time
intervals.
The period wise graph will display the following graphs for the selected period:
Load Average, Interface Traffic information (LAN, WAN, Tunnel, Wi-Fi), Wireless
usage Information and Connection detailed information.
6.5.1 Wireless
Status >Realtime Graphs > Wireless
Wireless indicates the traffic on Wi-Fi irrespective of Wi-Fi being used as an
access point (LAN) or Client (WAN).
Wireless Graphs displays real time graph combined for Signal and Noise data
transferred in real time. Colors differentiate between Signal and Noise data
rates. It also displays the Physical data transfer rate. In addition, it shows the
average and peak Signal and Noise and Physical data rates individually.
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Screen 6-3: Real Time Wireless Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
WLAN Interface
Signal
Graph shows the periodic average of Signal and
Noise on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – Data Rate (Mbit/s)
Legends
Blue – Signal
Red – Noise
Green – Physical Rate
Table 6.5-1: Real Time Wireless Traffic Graph
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6.5.2 Load
Status Realtime Graphs > Load
Graph shows past three minutes average CPU load and peak CPU load on the
router.
Screen 6-4: Real Time Load Graph
Parameters
Description
Load
Graph shows the periodic average CPU load on
the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – CPU Load (Percentage)
Legends
Red – 1 Minute Load
Orange – 5 Minute Load
Yellow – 15 Minute Load
Table 6.5-2: Real Time Load Graph
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6.5.3 Traffic
Status >Realtime Graphs > Traffic
Traffic indicates the WAN side incoming and outgoing traffic. Traffic Graphs
displays combined graph of Upload and Download data transfer. Colors
differentiate upload and download data traffic. In addition, it shows the
average and peak data transfer for upload and download individually.
A. LAN
Graph shows past three minutes average LAN traffic and peak LAN traffic on
the router.
Screen 6-5: Real Time LAN Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Traffic
(Inbound/Outboun
d)
Graph shows the periodic average LAN Traffic
on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – LAN Traffic (kB/s)
Legends
Blue – Inbound Traffic
Green – Outbound Traffic
Table 6.5-3: Real Time LAN Traffic Graph
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B. WAN
Graph shows past three minutes average WAN and Cellular traffic and peak
WAN and Cellular traffic on the router.
Screen 6-6: Real Time WAN Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Traffic
(Inbound/Outboun
d)
Graph shows the periodic average WAN and
Cellular Traffic on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – WAN and Cellular Traffic (kB/s)
Legends
Blue – Inbound Traffic
Green – Outbound Traffic
Table 6.5-4: Real Time WAN Traffic Graph
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C. Cellular
Graph shows past two minutes average Cellular traffic and peak Cellular traffic
on the router.
Screen 6-7: Real Time Cellular Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Traffic (Inbound /
Outbound)
Graph shows the periodic average Cellular
Traffic on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – Tunnel Traffic (kB/s)
Legends
Blue – Inbound Traffic
Green – Outbound Traffic
Table 6.5-5: Real Time Cellular Traffic Graph
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D. Tunnel
Graph shows past three minutes average Tunnel traffic and peak Tunnel traffic
on the router.
Screen 6-8: Real Time Tunnel Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Traffic
(Inbound/Outboun
d)
Graph shows the periodic average Tunnel Traffic
on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – Tunnel Traffic (kB/s)
Legends
Blue – Inbound Traffic
Green – Outbound Traffic
Table 6.5-6: Real Time Tunnel Traffic Graph
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E. Wi-Fi
Graph shows past three minutes average Wi-Fi traffic and peak Wi-Fi traffic on
the router.
Screen 6-9: Real Time Wi-Fi Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Traffic
(Inbound/Outboun
d)
Graph shows the periodic average Wi-Fi Traffic
on the Router.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – Wi-Fi Traffic (kB/s)
Legends
Blue – Inbound Traffic
Green – Outbound Traffic
Table 6.5-7: Real Time Wi-Fi Traffic Graph
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6.5.4 Connection
Status >Realtime Graphs > Connection
Connection graphs provides an overview of active network connections; those
originating from the Router and also those that are originating from LAN/WAN
of the Router.
Screen 6-10: Real Time Connection Traffic Graph
Parameters
Description
Protocol
Graph shows the periodic average of data
transfer using specific protocols on the Router
using the active connections in real time.
Details
X axis – Time Interval (1 minute)
Y axis – Number of Active Connections
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Legends
Blue – UDP
Green – TCP
Red – Other Protocols
Network
Network connection type, IPv4 or IPv6.
Protocol
Name of the protocol used for routing data.
Source
Source IP Address and port number of an active
connection.
Destination
Destination IP Address and port number of an
active connection.
Transfer
Displays the total data transferred using the
specific network connection.
Table 6.5-8: Real Time Connection Traffic Graph
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7. System
System allows configuration and administration of the router for secure local
and remote management. It also provides the basic system settings, time
management, language settings, software packages updates, firmware updates
and reboots schedules of the Router.
System
Administration
Software
Backup / Flash Firmware
Reboot
7.1 Systems
System > System> System Properties
7.1.1 General Settings
System > System System Properties > General Settings
The current date and time of the router’s internal clock can be set locally to
match the date/time of your computer’s browser or the router that can be
configured to synchronize its internal clock with an NTP server so that logs
show the precise time and router activities can also happen at a precise time.
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Screen 7-1: System General Settings
Parameters
Description
Local Time
Current router time.
Click “Sync with browser” button to synchronize
router clock with the local computer browser.
Note
• The displayed time is dependent on the
configuration of your local computer that
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is being used as NTP server.
Hostname
Enter the Hostname. The configured Hostname
appears on the Status > Overview page.
Timezone
Select time zone according to the geographical
region in which Router is deployed.
Time Synchronization
GPS Time sync
For Maestro Router models which support GPS
functionality, you can sync the time with GPS.
Note
• GPS Antenna will be needed for GPS time
sync
NTP time sync
Enable if you want Router to get time from an
NTP server.
Note
• If NTP Server is activated, the Router will
update time every 60 minutes from the
NTP Servers.
• Enabling NTP Client consumes data.
Provide NTP
Server
Click to use the router as a NTP server and port
details
Table 7.1-1: System General Settings
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7.1.2 Logging
System > System >System Properties>Logging
The Router can capture and log system activity including interface connection
status, internal debugging messages, critical and emergency logs. It can either
store the logs locally and/or send them to external UDP syslog server for
storage and archival purposes. The system log buffer uses First In First Out
(FIFO) mechanism.
Note
• All the logs are lost on Router reboot.
SYSLOG is an industry standard protocol/method for collecting and forwarding
messages from devices to a server running a syslog daemon the term daemon
is correct usually via UDP Port 514. The syslog server on a remote computer
accepts the log messages and stores them in files or prints them. Logging to a
central syslog server facility helps in the aggregation of associated logs and
alerts and provides protected long term storage. This is useful for incident
handling, routine troubleshooting and historical analysis.
Screen 7-2: Syslog Configurations
Parameters
Description
System log buffer
size
Enter the size of the buffer in Kilobytes (KB) to
save logs and stus information details.
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The default System Log Buffer size is 16 KB.
External system
log UDP server
Enter the IP Address of an External UDP server
system. This server will be used to save all the
real time logs.
The default IP Address of external log server is
0.0.0.0
Note
• Enabling Remote Log features requires a
Router to be manually rebooted in all
firmware versions below V2.2.0
External system
log UDP server
port
Enter the Port number of an External UDP
server system.
UDP server is used to store the system logs
The default Port number of external log server
is 514.
Log output level
Select the Log output level to serve for one of
the following purpose:
Debug –Logs will be used by Maestro
Router software developer for debugging
the router application. These logsare not
useful during operations.
Info – These logs provide normal
operational information messages that are
used for general purposes like reporting.
Notice –Provides alerts forpeculiar events
that are not an error. These logs help to
identify potential issues. Since these logs
do not indicate errors, immediate action
may/may not be necessary.
Warning – A warning messages is
displayed for a potential issue, indicating
to take an action. An error may occur if no
action is taken against the warning issued.
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Error –Displays the logs indicating an error
condition.
Note
• We recommend you to contact Maestro
Support team at support@maestro-
wireless.com, if a warning message is
received.
Critical –Indicates failure in secondary
systemand must be corrected
immediately.
Alert – Problems which should be
corrected immediately.
Emergency – System is Unusable.
Cron log level
Select the criticality level of output.
Debug –Helps you debug cron process
that has failed during runtime.
Normal – Normal informational messages
Warning – Indicates some issues that can
happen or error could be generated in
cron process.
Note
• We recommend you to contact Maestro
Support team at support@maestro-
wireless.com, if a warning message is
received.
Table 7.1-2: Syslog Configurations
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7.1.3 Language and Style
System > System >System Properties>Language and Style
Screen 7-3: Language and Style Configurations
Parameters
Description
Language
Select preferred language as English.
Default value is auto.
Design
Select Bootstrap design of the user interface.
Default design selected is bootstrap.
Table 7.1-3: Language and Style Configurations
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7.2 Administration
System > Administration
The Administration page allows configuration of the general settings in Router.
Various ports and login security can be configured using Administration
submenu.
7.2.1 Router Password
System > Administration > Router Password
The Router is shipped with the default – username & password credentials set
as “admin”. This administrator is always authenticated locally i.e. by Router
itself. We recommend that you change the password for this username
immediately after deployment.
Screen 7-4: Router Credential Configurations
Parameters
Description
Password
Specify the new administrator password. Click
to reset the password and re-type.
Confirmation
Confirm the new administrator password. Click
to reset the password and re-type.
Table 7.2-1: Router Credential Configurations
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7.2.2 SSH Access
System > Administration > SSH Access
The E series integrate Dropbear which offers SSH network shell access and an
integrated SCP (Secure Copy Protocol) server.
You can also set parameters for Dropbear Instance for SSH Access and you can
paste public SSH-Keys (one per line) for SSH public-key authentication.
By default the remote SSH access over WAN is disabled. You can enable the
remote SSH access from Web Interface or alternately can send an SMS from a
registered admin number to enable it. You are required to use the SSH keys
displayed on the webpage for SSH access.
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Screen 7-5: SSH Access Configurations
Parameters
Description
Dropbear Instance
Interface
Select the interface. SSH listens only on the
selected interface.
Note
• Interface options celldhcp and cellular is
available only in E206.
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If unspecified option is selected it listens to all
the interfaces.
Port
Provide listening port of the Dropbear instance.
Default port is 22.
Password
Authentication
Select to allow authentication using SSH
password. By default it is disabled.
Gateway ports
Select to allow remote hosts to connect to local
SSH forwarded ports.
Add
Click Add button to add an Interface.
Delete
Click Delete button to delete the Interface
SSH Keys
Public SSH keys can be provided one per line for authenticating with
SSH public-key.
Note
• Public SSH keys are provided by default. They are configured by default on
Port 22. SSH are by default disabled WAN access. You can either enable
Port 22 from the Web interface or using the SMS.
Table 7.2-2: SSH Access Configurations
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7.3 Software
System > Software
Software page give you access to the list of installed as well as available
software package or filter installed on your router. In addition, E Series router
allows the user to install their developed application packages and 3rd party
packages. The avail support in own application package development, please
contact support@maestro-wireless.com
Maestro has its own list of packages which would be downloaded from
D2Sphere. Please contact your respective sales manager should you wish to
avail added functionality.
7.3.1 Actions
System > Software > Actions
A. Installed
Screen 7-6: Software Installation and Installed Package Details
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Parameters
Description
Update lists
Click to update the package list from the
package repository servers.
Free space
Indicates the free space and used space on flash
memory.
Legends
Red – Used space
Green – Free space
Download and
install package
Enter the exact name of the package to be
downloaded from package repository servers
and install it. Click OK initialize installation.
Filter
Enter the keyword of the required package and
click Find Package to search it from package
repository servers.
Find package
Click Find package button to search the
package.
Status – Installed Package
Package name
Displays the name of installed package.
Version
Displays the version of installed package.
Table 7.3-1: Software Installation and Installed Package Details
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B. Available Packages
Screen 7-7: Software Packages Available for Installation
Parameters
Description
Install
Click Install against respective Package to install
it.
Package name
Displays the name of package.
Version
Displays the version of package.
Description
Displays the description of package.
Table 7.3-2: Software Packages Available for Installation
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7.3.2 Configuration
System > Software > Configuration
This configuration page provides the path to the router as to where it should go
and update the packages. All Maestro packages would be updated from
D2Sphere.com however you can add your own http servers where you wish to
upload your packages.
Screen 7-8: Software Configuration - OPKG
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7.4 Backup / Flash Firmware
System > Backup / Flash Firmware
Backups are required in order to keep the working configuration data. This
backup file can also be used to configure other Routers for same settings,
instead of configuring each of them for every parameter.
Backup consists of all the policies and all other user related information. Once
the backup is taken, you need to upload the file for restoring the backup.
Note
• Restoring older configuration leads to the loss of current configuration.
7.4.1 Flash Operation
System > Backup / Flash Firmware > Flash Operation
A. Actions
Screen 7-9: Backup - Restore and Flash Operations
Parameters
Description
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Backup/Restore
Download Backup
Click Generate archive button to download a .tar
archive file of the current configuration files.
Reset to defaults
Click Factory Reset button to reset the firmware
to its default configurations.
Note
• This valid only with SquashFS images.
Restore backup
Click browse to select the configuration file to
restore backup.
OR
Click “Upload archive” button to upload a
previously generated backup archive.
Flash new firmware image
Keep settings
Select to retain the current configuration even
after the new firmware re-flash.
Known Behavior
• Some of the configurations (like GUI
Webpage details) may not get updated
until a factory reboot.
Image
Click “Flash image” button to upload a
sysupgrade compatible image for replacing the
running firmware.
When the binary image is loaded (.bin file), there
is a file integrity check which is done via the use
of md5 algorithm.
We recommend you to cross verify md5 value
with the one given along with the binary file by
Maestro Wireless Solutions personnel.
Table 7.4-1: Backup - Restore and Flash Operations
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B. Configurations
Screen 7-10: Backup File Configurations
Parameters
Description
Open list
Click to open the list of files and directories that
should be preserved during an upgrade.
Table 7.4-2: Backup File Configurations
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7.5 Reboot
System > Reboot
Router will be rebooted and will reload the configuration.
Note
• The unsaved configuration will be lost if you opt for this option.
Screen 7-11: System Reboot
System > Schedule Reboot
Router will be rebooted periodically as per the schedule set and will reload the
configuration. You can set a reboot schedule on the basis of
o Time of the day
o Weekly at a particular time
o Monthly on a particular date and time
Screen 7-12: Schedule Reboot
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8. Network
E Series Router’s user-friendly software is very flexible and provides the
administrator several options to customize the Network configurations
adhering to the organization’s requirements. To configure the Network
parameters, following sub-sections are made available:
Interfaces
Load Balancing
Wi-Fi
DHCP and DNS
Hostnames
Whitelist / Blacklist
Static Routes
Diagnostics
Firewall
8.1 Interfaces
Network > Interface
Interface sub-module provides the overview of the interface configuration that
includes the network configuration and interface status. It further allows
configuring and updating the each interface for general setups like selecting the
protocol; advanced settings like gateway configurations, DNS settings, DHCP
configurations; firewall settings like assigning firewall zone to the Interface.
Interface Overview
CELLDHCP (Only for E206)
CELLULAR
WAN
LAN
WWAN
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A. Interface Status
The Interface Status parameter displays the following details associated to
interface:
Uptime– Displays the time for which the Interface is up and active since last
interface connection/reconnection. The format is hh:mm:ss. The time is
displayed in 24 hour clock format.
Note
• Uptime is displayed for LAN, WAN, Cellular and WWAN Interfaces.
MAC-Address – MAC Address of the physical interfaces.
Note
• MAC –Address is displayed for LAN, WAN, WWAN and OpenVPN Interfaces.
RX – Amount of data received in bytes over an Interface. RX is displayed for all
the Interfaces for a particular session.
TX – Amount of data transmitted in bytes over an Interface. TX is displayed for all
the Interfaces for a particular session.
IPv4 – Displays IPv4 Address of the Interface.
Note
• IPv4 is displayed for LAN, 3G and WAN Interfaces.
IPv6 – Displays IPv6 Address of the Interface.
Note
• IPv6 is displayed for LAN, 3G and WAN Interfaces.
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B. Interface Protocols
The Protocol configuration on the Interface General Settings page allows
configuring the protocol with respect to the router model number. The
available protocol options are as below and please make sure that you select
an appropriate protocol as mentioned in the table below for the selected
interface.
Interface➔
Protocols
LAN
WAN
WWAN
Cellular
CELLDHCP
(E206)
Static
Address
✓ ✓
DHCP
Client
✓ ✓ ✓
PPPoE
✓
PPPoAT
M
✓
UMTS /
GPRS
✓
CELLULA
R
✓
Parameters
Description
Static address
IPv4 address –Enter the IPv4 Address.
This IP Address must be used to access the
Router. The default IP Address is
198.162.1.1 for LAN.
IPv4 Netmask – Select the IPv4 Netmask.
IPv4 Gateway – Enter the IPv4 Address for
Gateway.
In case of LAN, if you do not provide any
Gateway IP Address, by default it will take the
same IP Address as that of the IPv4 LAN IP
Address (192.168.1.1).
For WAN, enter the IP Address of WAN gateway.
IPv4 broadcast – Enter the IPv4 Address
for broadcast.
Use Custom DNS servers – Click to add
custom DNS servers.
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IPv6 assignment length –Select the IPv6
assignment length.
Available Options
• 64 –Assign a part of the given length of
public IPv6-prefix to this interface.
• disabled
• --custom--– Assign a part of the given
length of public IPv6-prefix to this
interface.
IPv6 assignment length is disabled by
default.
IPv6 address - Enter the IPv6 Address.
IPv6 gateway - Enter the IPv6 Address for
Gateway.
IPv6 routed prefix - Enter the public
prefix direct the client distribution to the
router.
DHCP Server (Only for LAN) - Provide
static details for configuring DHCP Server.
• General Setup
a. Ignore interface – DHCP is disabled
when Ignore interface is checked.
• IPv6 Settings
a. Router Advertisement-Service –
Select the Router AdvertisementService mode; disabled, server mode,
relay mode, hybrid mode.
b. DHCPv6-Service – Select the DHCPv6-
Service mode; disabled, server mode,
relay mode, hybrid mode.
c. NDP-Proxy – Select the Router
Advertisement-Service mode; disabled,
relay mode, hybrid mode.
d. Announced DNS servers – Add the
DNS servers.
e. Announced DNS domains – Add the
DNS domains.
DHCP Client
Enter the Hostname to be sent to a DHCP server
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when requesting for IP Address.
PPPoE
PAP/CHAP username – Enter the
PAP/CHAP username. Click to reset the
password. The default password is admin.
PAP/CHAP password – Enter the
PAP/CHAP password.
Access Concentrator – Enter the access
concentrator name.
Service Name – Enter the service name.
Note
• Access Concentrator name and Service
Name gets auto populated from PPPoE
Access Point Router if they are not
explicitly provided
PPPoATM
Protocol support is not installed–Click
Install package “ppp-mod-pppoa” to install
the protocol support.
PPPoA Encapsulation –Select the PPPoA
encapsulation method; VC-Mux and LLC.
ATM device number – Enter the ATM
device number.
The default ATM device number is 0.
ATM Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI) –
Enter ATM Virtual Channel Identifier (VCI)
number.
The default VCI number is 35.
ATMVirtual Path Identifier (VPI) – Enter
ATM Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) number.
The default VPI number is 8.
PAP/CHAP username – Enter the
PAP/CHAP username.
PaP/CHAP password – Enter the
PAP/CHAP password.
UMTS/GPRS
Protocol –Select the protocol with respect
to the router model number.
Service Type –Select the type of service
from the available. You can select if you
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want 2G only, 3G only, 3G with 2G fallback,
4G only and 4G with 3G or 2G fallback.
Please note that this selections largely
depends on the Router Model.
APN – Enter the APN provided by your
network operator.
PIN –Enter the SIM PIN if any.
Username –Enter the Username for APN
access if exists.
Password –Enter the Password Username
for APN access if exists.
Authentication – Enter the type of
authentication that your cellular operator
provided for PPP negotiation from
PAP/CHAP/No Authentication
CELLULAR
Priority – Select the servicefrom the
available options that are AT&T,
GenericGSM, GenericCDMA, Sprint and
Verizon.
Delay –Enter the delay in second/minutes
for the Cellular Module to reboot post the
selection of the service from parameter
Priority.
APN –Enter the APN provided by your
network operator.
PIN – Enter the SIM PIN if any
Username – Enter the Username.
Password – Enter the Password.
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8.1.1 Interface Overview
Network > Interface > Interface Overview
Screen 8-1: Interface Overview
Parameters
Description
Interface Overview
Network
Displays the all the configured Network
Interfaces. The pre-configured interfaces for the
router are
LAN
CELLDHCP
CELLULAR
WAN
WWAN
Note
• Default Interfaces LAN, Cellular, WAN,
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WWAN cannot be deleted.
• When Wi-Fi is configured as Client,
Interface WWAN will become active.
Status
Displays the following Interface details:
Uptime
MAC-Address
RX
TX
IPv4
IPv6
Actions
Select the action to be taken for the Interface.
Connect – Connects the interface or
reconnects the already connected
interface
Stop – Stops the Interface
Edit – Click to edit the Interface.
Add VPN Interface
Click to add and configure the virtual interfaces.
Note
• Adding a Virtual Interfaces may need
some complex configuration modification
in load balancer settings. We recommend
you to contact Maestro Wireless Support
before adding an interface.
Global Network Options
IPv6 ULA-Prefix
Displays the IPv6 ULA-Prefix
Network Watchdog
Enable
Click to enable Network Watchdog.
Watchdog keeps a check on the connectivity of
all WAN interfaces. In absence of the
connectivity resulting in Network down, the
router resets itself.
By default, the network watchdog is in disable
mode.
Table 8.1-1: Interface Overview
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A. Add VPN Interface
Note
• Adding a Virtual Interfaces may need some complex configuration
modification in load balancer settings. We recommend you to contact
Maestro Wireless Support before adding an interface.
Screen 8-2: Configure VPN Interface
Parameters
Description
Name of the new
interface
Enter the name of the new VPN Interface.
The name must include only alpha numeric
characters and special characters underscore(_).
Protocol of the
new interface
Select the protocol of the new Interface from
the available options:
Static address
DHCP Client
Unmanaged
PPtP
PPPoE
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UMTS/GPRS
CELLULAR
Create a bridge
over multiple
interface
Click to enable creating a bridge over multiple
interfaces.
Cover the
following
interfaces
Select the interface to be configured.
Select more than one interface, if a parameter
creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is
enabled.
Back to Overview
Click to return to Interface Overview page.
Table 8.1-2: Configure VPN Interface
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8.1.2 3G (Only for E205)
Network > Interface > 3G
A. General Setup
Screen 8-3: General Configurations for 3G Interface
Parameters
Description
Status
Enter the following Interface details:
Uptime
RX
TX
IPv4
Protocol
Select the protocol with respect to the router
model number.
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Note
• Be absolutely sure that to select protocol.
Service Type
Select the type of service from the available:
2G only – The router connects only to 2G
network.
3G only – The router connects only to
3G/UMTS network.
3G fallback – The router connects to 3G
network whenever available and fails over
to 2G in absence of a 3G network.
4G only – The router will connect only to
4G network
4G fallback – The router connects to 4G
network whenever available and fails over
to 3G/2G in absence of a 4G network.
APN
Enter the APN provided by your network
operator.
PIN
Enter the SIM PIN if any.
Old Pin
Displays the previously set SIM PIN if any
PAP/CHAP
Username
Enter the Username for the Data connection if
any.
PAP/CHAP
Password
Enter the Password for the Data connection if
any.
Click to reveal and verify the password. Click it
again to hide the password and secure it.
Authentication
Select the authentication type followed by your
network operator from PAP/CHAP/No
Authentication
Table 8.1-3: General Configurations for 3G Interface
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B. Advanced Settings
Screen 8-4: Advanced Configurations for Cellular Interface
Parameters
Description
Bring up on boot
Allows the Cellular interface to be live after
every reboot.
Bring up on boot for Cellular interface is
checked by default.
Use built-in IPv6 –
management
Allows to use the built in IPv6 management
configuration.
Enable IPv6
negotiation on PPP
link
Click to enable IPv6 negotiation on PPP link.
Modem init
timeout
Enter the maximum wait time in seconds for the
modem to become ready.
The default modem initiation timeout 20
seconds.
Use default
gateway
Click to configure a default gateway route.
None of the gateway routes are configured by
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default.
Use gateway
metric
Enter the gateway metric.
The default metric is 7.
Use DNS server
advertised by peer
Allows the router to advertise the DNS server
address.
Use DNS server advertised by peer for Cellular
interface is checked by default.
LCP echo failure
threshold
Presume peer to be dead after configured LCP
echo failures. Use 0 to ignore failures
LCP echo interval
This is time the router should wait before
sending an echo request to check whether the
link is alive or not.
The LCP echo interval by default is 20 seconds.
Inactivity timeout
The Router will wait for the LCP echo request
response for the LCP Echo interval defined after
every attempt. It declares LCP link as closed if it
does not receive response after this defined
period of attempts
Use 0 seconds to persist the connection.
Table 8.1-4: Advanced Configurations for 3G Interface
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C. Firewall Settings
Screen 8-5: Firewall Configuration for 3G
Parameters
Description
Create/Assign
firewall -zone
Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the
interface.
Select unspecified – or – create to remove the
interface or assign a new zone to the interface
respectively.
Enter the name of the new zone in the text box
and click Save & Apply button.
By default, there are two Firewall Zones, LAN
and WAN.
Note
• Every interface must be assigned to a
Firewall Zone.
• Failure to assign an interface to a
Firewall Zone will render the interface
inactive.
Table 8.1-5: Firewall Configuration for 3G
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8.1.3 CELLDHCP
Network > Interface > CELLDHCP
A. General Setup
Screen 8-6: General Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
Parameters
Description
Status
Enter the following Interface details
RX
TX
Protocol
Select the protocol with respect to the router
model number. To update the CELLULAR
protocol, select the protocol and click Switch
Protocol button.
The default protocol is CELLULAR.
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Table 8.1-6: General Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
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B. Advanced Settings
Screen 8-7: Advance Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
Parameters
Description
Bring up on boot
Allows the 3G interface to be live after every
reboot.
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Bring up on boot for 3G interface is checked by
default.
Use built-in IPv6 management
Allows to use the built in IPv6 management
configuration.
Enable IPv6
negotiation on PPP
link
Click to enable IPv6 negotiation on PPP link.
Modem init
timeout
Enter the maximum wait time in seconds for the
modem to become ready.
The default modem initiation timeout 20
seconds.
Use default
gateway
Click to configure a default gateway route.
None of the gateway routes are configured by
default.
Use gateway
metric
Enter the gateway metric.
The default metric is 1.
Use DNS server
advertised by peer
Allows the router to advertise the DNS server
address.
Use DNS server advertised by peer for 3G
interface is checked by default.
LCP echo failure
threshold
Presume peer to be dead after configured LCP
echo failures. Use 0 to ignore failures.
LCP echo interval
This is time the router should wait before
sending an echo request to check whether the
link is alive or not.
The LCP echo interval by default is 20 seconds.
Inactivity timeout
The Router will wait for the LCP echo request
response for the LCP Echo interval defined after
every attempt. It declares LCP link as closed if it
does not receive response after this defined
period of attempts
Use 0 seconds to persist the connection.
Table 8.1-7: Advance Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
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C. Firewall Settings
Screen 8-8: Firewall Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
Parameters
Description
Create/Assign
firewall –zone
Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the
interface.
Select unspecified – or – create to remove the
interface or assign a new zone to the interface
respectively.
Enter the name of the new zone in the text box
and click Save & Apply button.
Table 8.1-8: Firewall Configuration of CELLDHCP Interface
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8.1.4 CELLULAR
Network > Interface > CELLULAR
A. General Setup
a. Standard
b. Dual Sim
Screen 8-9: General Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
Parameters
Description
Status
Enter the following Interface details
RX
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TX
Protocol
Select the protocol with respect to the router
model number. To update the CELLULAR
protocol, select the protocol and click Switch
Protocol button.
The default protocol is CELLULAR.
Table 8.1-9: General Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
B. Advanced Settings
Screen 8-10: Advance Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
Parameters
Description
Bring up on boot
Allows the 3G interface to be live after every
reboot.
Bring up on boot for 3G interface is checked by
default.
Use built-in IPv6 management
Allows to use the built in IPv6 management
configuration.
Enable IPv6
negotiation on PPP
link
Click to enable IPv6 negotiation on PPP link.
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Modem init
timeout
Enter the maximum wait time in seconds for the
modem to become ready.
The default modem initiation timeout 20
seconds.
Use default
gateway
Click to configure a default gateway route.
None of the gateway routes are configured by
default.
Use gateway
metric
Enter the gateway metric.
The default metric is 5.
Use DNS server
advertised by peer
Allows the router to advertise the DNS server
address.
Use DNS server advertised by peer for 3G
interface is checked by default.
LCP echo failure
threshold
Presume peer to be dead after configured LCP
echo failures. Use 0 to ignore failures.
LCP echo interval
This is time the router should wait before
sending an echo request to check whether the
link is alive or not.
The LCP echo interval by default is 20 seconds.
Inactivity timeout
The Router will wait for the LCP echo request
response for the LCP Echo interval defined after
every attempt. It declares LCP link as closed if it
does not receive response after this defined
period of attempts
Use 0 seconds to persist the connection.
Table 8.1-10: Advance Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
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C. Firewall Settings
Screen 8-11: Firewall Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
Parameters
Description
Create/Assign
firewall -zone
Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the
interface.
Select unspecified – or – create to remove the
interface or assign a new zone to the interface
respectively.
Enter the name of the new zone in the text box
and click Save & Apply button.
Table 8.1-11: Firewall Configuration of CELLULAR Interface
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8.1.5 WAN
Network > Interface > WAN
A. General Setup
Screen 8-12: General Configurations for WAN Interface
Parameters
Description
Status
Enter the following Interface details:
Uptime
MAC–Address
RX
TX
IPv4
Protocol
Select the protocol with respect to the router
model number. To update the WAN protocol,
select the protocol and click Switch Protocol
button.
DHCP client is the default protocol.
Table 8.1-12: General Configurations for WAN Interface
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B. Advanced Settings
Screen 8-13: Advanced Configurations of WAN Interface
Parameters
Description
Bring up on boot
Allows the WAN interface to be live after every
reboot.
Bring up on boot for WAN interface is checked
by default.
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Use built-inIPv6management
Allows to use the built in IPv6 management
configuration.
Use broadcast flag
Check to use the broadcast flag.
This flag is generally used by the ISP’s.
Use default
gateway
Click to configure a default gateway route.
None of the gateway routes are configured by
default.
Use DNS server
advertised by peer
Allows advertising the DNS server address.
Use DNS server advertised by peer for WAN
interface is checked by default.
If unchecked, the advertised DNS server
addresses are ignored.
Use gateway
metric
Enter the gateway metric. It ensures a separate
routing entry for the respective interface in the
main routing table.
The default metric is 3.
Client ID to send
when requesting
DHCP
Enter the Client ID that shall be sent when
requesting DHCP.
Vendor Class to
send when
requesting DHCP
To allocate DHCP IP Addresses based on Vendor
Class.
Override MAC
address
Click to override the default MAC Address for
the WAN Interface.
On factory reset, it will be set to default MAC
address.
Override MTU
Click to override the default MTU value
(Maximum Transmission Unit)
The default MTU is 1500.
Table 8.1-13: Advanced Configurations of WAN Interface
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C. Physical Settings
Screen 8-14: Physical Configurations for WAN interface
Parameters
Description
Bridge Interfaces
Click to enable creating a bridge over multiple
interfaces.
Enable STP – Check to enable the Spanning Tree
Protocol over the bridge.
Interface
Select the interface to be configured.
Select more than one interface, if parameter
creating a bridge over multiple interfaces is
enabled.
Table 8.1-14: Physical Configurations for WAN interface
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D. Firewall Settings
Screen 8-15: Firewall Configurations for WAN Interface
Parameters
Description
Create/Assign
firewall -zone
Select the firewall zone to be assigned to the
interface.
Select unspecified – or – create to remove the
interface or assign a new zone to the interface
respectively.
Enter the name of the new zone in the text box
and click Save & Apply button.
Table 8.1-15: Firewall Configurations for WAN Interface
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