Mackie S410s User Manual

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S410s PASSIVE SUBWOOFER USER’S MANUAL
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IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1. Read these instructions.
2. Keep these instructions.
3. Heed all warnings.
4. Follow all instructions.
6. Clean only with dry cloth.
7. Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions.
8. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifi ers) that produce heat.
9.
Only use attachments/accessories specifi ed by the manufacturer.
10.
Use only with a cart, stand, tripod, bracket, or table specifi ed by the
manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
PORTABLE CART WARNING
Carts and stands - The Component should be used only with a cart or stand that is recommended by the manufacturer. A Component and cart combination should be moved with care. Quick stops, excessive force, and uneven surfaces may cause the Component and cart combination to overturn.
11.
Refer all servicing to qualifi ed service personnel. Servicing is required
when the apparatus has been damaged in any way, such as power­supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects have fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
12.
Exposure to extremely high noise levels may cause permanent hearing
loss. Individuals vary considerably in susceptibility to noise-induced hearing loss, but nearly everyone will lose some hearing if exposed to suffi ciently intense noise for a period of time. The U.S. Government’s Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has specifi ed the permissible noise level exposures shown in the following chart.
According to OSHA, any exposure in excess of these permissible limits
could result in some hearing loss. To ensure against potentially danger­ous exposure to high sound pressure levels, it is recommended that all persons exposed to equipment capable of producing high sound pres­sure levels use hearing protectors while the equipment is in operation. Ear plugs or protectors in the ear canals or over the ears must be worn when operating the equipment in order to prevent permanent hearing loss if exposure is in excess of the limits set forth here.
Duration Per Day Sound Level dBA, Typical In Hours Slow Response Example
8 90 Duo in small club
6 92
4 95 Subway Train
3 97
2 100 Very loud classical music
1.5 102
1 105 Tami screaming at Adrian about deadlines
0.5 110
0.25 or less 115 Loudest parts at a rock concert
WARNING — To reduce the risk of
fi re or electric shock, do not expose this
apparatus to rain or moisture.
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INTRODUCTION

Thank you for choosing the Mackie S410s sound rein-
force ment subwoofer.
The S410s is a professional passive subwoofer, de­signed to complement our professional line of passive and active loudspeakers, powered mixers, and power am­plifi ers. It is capable of extremely high sound-pressure levels, and designed to give you the best performance of any subwoofer in its class and price range.
The S410s features four 10-inch high-power low­frequency woofers in a bass-refl ex designed cabinet. Using four smaller drivers rather than one large 15" driver has several advantages.
• Smaller drivers provide better transient response
for a “punchier” sound.
• Four 10" drivers provide more surface area than a
single 15” driver to move more air.
• The quad-driver confi guration provides better
power handling and improved effi ciency over a single 15" driver.
The woofers incoporate technology used in large-format
touring systems and are virtually indestructible.
Connecting and setting up the S410s is a breeze. It accepts a speaker-level signal via a Neutrik Speakon connector and has a second Speakon connector for dai­sy-chaining the signal to another speaker. The built-in 180 Hz low-pass fi lter allows you to connect a full-range signal directly to the input of the subwoofer.
The cabinet is constructed using 18 mm multi-layer birch plywood. A carrying handle is integrated into each side for easy loading and transport, and optional casters can be installed on the back of the cabinet for even easier transport.
®
Contents
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS..................................................................................................2
INTRODUCTION.........................................................................................................................................3
HOOKUP DIAGRAMS ................................................................................................................................4
Quick-Start........................................................................................................................................................................... 4
CONNECTIONS.......................................................................................................................................... 6
PLACEMENT................................................................................................................................................ 6
Room Acoustics .................................................................................................................................................................. 6
SERVICE INFORMATION.......................................................................................................................... 8
Warranty Service ................................................................................................................................................................8
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Repair..................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
CARE AND MAINTENANCE..................................................................................................................... 9
S410s SPECIFICATIONS............................................................................................................................. 9
S410s LIMITED WARRANTY....................................................................................................................11
Don’t forget to visit our website at www.mackie.com
for more information about this and oth er Mackie products.
Part No. 0015329 Rev. B 7/05
©2005 LOUD Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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HOOKUP DIAGRAMS

Quick-Start

Make all initial connections with the power switches OFF on all equip­ment. Make sure all master volume, level, or gain controls are all the way down.
1. Connect the line-level outputs from your mixing console (or other signal source) to the inputs of your power amplifi er.
2. Connect the Speaker Output from your power amplifi er (or powered mixer) to the INPUT connec- tor on the S410s.
S408
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WHITINSVILLE, MA & WOODINVILLE, WA,USA
"MACKIE" AND THE "RUNNING MAN" FIGURE
ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. • COPYRIGHT ©2005
S410s
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WHITINSVILLE, MA & WOODINVILLE, WA,USA
"MACKIE" AND THE "RUNNING MAN" FIGURE
ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. • COPYRIGHT ©2005
3. Turn on your mixing console (or other signal source).
4. Turn on the amplifi er. Turn up its volume or gain control(s) as recommended by the manufacturer.
5. Start the signal source, whether it be speaking into a microphone or starting a CD player. Adjust the volume controls on the mixer (or other signal source) for normal operation.
S410sS410s
S410s
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WHITINSVILLE, MA & WOODINVILLE, WA,USA
"MACKIE" AND THE "RUNNING MAN" FIGURE
ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. • COPYRIGHT ©2005
S408S408
S408
DESIGNED BY MACKOIDS IN WHITINSVILLE, MA & WOODINVILLE, WA,USA
"MACKIE" AND THE "RUNNING MAN" FIGURE
ARE REGISTERED TRADEMARKS OF LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. • COPYRIGHT ©2005
Mono Bridged Power Amplifier
S410S AND S408
Mixer or
Preamplifier
: WITH A MIXER AND TWO POWER AMPLIFIERS
Mono Bridged Power Amplifier
Left
Line-level
Output
Right Line-level Output
1202-VLZPRO
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s
S408 S408
s
Mount
Pol e
Mount
Pol e
S410s S410
Stereo Power Amplifier
Right
Left
Line-level Output
1202-VLZPRO
S410S AND S408
Line-level
Output
Mixer or
Preamplifier
: WITH A MIXER AND POWER AMPLIFIER
S408 S408
Stereo
Pol e
Mount
S410s S410
Mixer or
Preamplifier
S410S AND S408
: WITH A MIXER AND TWO POWER AMPLIFIERS
Power Amplifier
Thru Connections
Stereo Power Amplifier
Left
Line-level
Output
Right Line-level Output
1202-VLZPRO
Mount
Pol e
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CONNECTIONS

PLACEMENT

The S410s has two connectors labeled INPUT and THRU. These are both Neutrik Speakon connectors, which provide a secure and reliable connection for loud­speakers and subwoofers. These connectors are wired in parallel, and allow for connecting the input signal to another speakers input.
NEVER connect more than one output from a power amplifi er to the S410s INPUT or THRU connectors.
Keep in mind, when connecting two or more speakers in parallel using the thru connections, that you want to avoid going below the minimum impedance require­ments for your power amplifi er.
The S410s has a nominal impedance of 8 ohms. Two 8 ohm cabinets in parallel equals 4 ohms. Three 8 ohm cabinets in parallel equals
2.7 ohms. Four 8 ohm cabinets in parallel equals 2 ohms.
Use high-quality speaker cable as recommended by the power amplifi er manufacturer.
DO NOT use coaxial shielded cable like a guitar cord to make speaker connections. They are not designed to handle the high currents required to drive a loudspeaker.
The Speakon connector is wired as follows: Pin 1+ = Signal (“+” or hot) Pin 1– = Ground (“–” or cold)
1–
1+
COLD
1–
1+
2+
HOT
2–
Speakon Connectors
The S410s subwoofer is designed to sit on the fl oor or stage. A socket is provided on the top of the cabinet for mounting another speaker on top of the S410s, like the Mackie S408 two-way loudspeaker. Use the optional Mackie speaker mounting pole (SPM100) to mount them on the S410s (see Hookup Diagrams on page 5).
WARNING: The cabinet has no rig­ging points and is not suitable for rigging. NEVER attempt to suspend the S410s by its handles.
As with any powered components, protect them from moisture. If you are setting them up outdoors, make sure they are under cov er if you expect rain.

Room Acoustics

The S410s subwoofers are designed to sound as neu­tral as possible; that is, to reproduce the input signal as accurately as possible.
Room acoustics play a crucial role in the overall per­formance of a sound system. Here are some additional placement tips to help overcome some typical room problems that might arise:
Avoid placing loudspeakers in the corners of a
room. This increases the low frequency output and can cause the sound to be muddy and indistinct.
Avoid placing loudspeakers against a wall. This, too,
increases the low frequency output, though not as much as corner placement. However, if you do need to reinforce the low frequencies, this is a good way to do it.
Avoid placing the speakers directly on a hollow
stage fl oor. A hollow stage can resonate at certain frequencies, causing peaks and dips in the fre­quency response of the room. Its better to place the loudspeakers on a sturdy table or stand designed to handle the weight of the cabinet(s).
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Position the full-range loudspeakers so the high­frequency drivers are 2 to 4 feet above ear level for the
audience (make allowances for a standing/ dancing in the aisles audience). High frequencies are highly directional and tend to be absorbed much easier than lower frequencies. By providing direct line-of-sight from the loudspeakers to the audience, you increase the overall brightness and intelligibility of the sound system.
Highly reverberant rooms, like many gymnasiums and auditoriums, are a nightmare for sound system intelligibility. Multiple refl ections off the hard walls, ceiling, and fl oor play havoc with the sound. Depend- ing on the situation, you may be able to take some steps to minimize the refl ections, such as putting carpeting on the fl oors, closing draperies to cover large glass windows, or hanging tapestries or other materials on the walls to absorb some of the sound.
However, in most cases, these remedies are not
possible or practical. So what do you do? Making the sound system louder generally doesnt work because the refl ections become louder, too. The best approach is to provide as much direct sound coverage to the audience as possible. The farther away you are from the speaker, the more prominent will be the refl ected sound.
Use more speakers strategically placed so they are
closer to the back of the audience. If the distance between the front and back speakers is more than about 100 feet, you should use a delay processor to time-align the sound. (Since sound travels about 1 foot per millisecond, it takes about 1/10 of a second to travel 100 feet.)
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SERVICE INFORMATION

Warranty Service

Details concerning warranty service are spelled out
on page 11 of this manual.
If you think your subwoofer has a prob lem, please do everything you can to con fi rm it before calling for service, in clud ing reading through the following Trou ble shoot ing sec tion. Doing so might save you from being de prived of your Mack ie subwoofer.
Of all Mackie prod ucts returned for ser vice (which is hardly any at all), many are coded CND Could Not Duplicate which usually means the problem lay some­ where else in the sys tem. The following trou ble shoot ing tips may sound obvious, but here are some things you can check:

Troubleshooting

No sound
Are the level controls on the mixer or ampli er
turned all the way down? Follow the procedures in the Quick-Start section on page 4 to verify that all the vol ume controls in the system are properly ad just ed.
Is the signal source working (and making union
scale)? Make sure the con nect ing cables are in good repair and se cure ly connected at both ends.
Make sure the mixer does not have a Mute on or a
Processor loop en gaged. If you fi nd something like this, make sure the volume/gain is turned down before disengaging the offending switch.
Poor bass performance
Check the polarity of the connections between the
mixer and all the loud speak ers and subwoofers. You may have your positive and negative connec­tions re versed at one end of one cable, causing one loud speak er to be out-of-phase.
Poor sound
Is it loud and distorted? Make sure that youre not
overdriving a stage in the signal chain. Verify that all level controls are set properly.

Repair

Service for Mackie products is available at a factory­authorized service center. Service for Mackie products outside the United States can be obtained through local dealers or distributors.
If your S410s needs ser vice, please fol low these in struc tions:
1. Review the preceding trou ble shoot ing sug ges tions.
Please.
2. Call Tech Support at 1-800-898-3211, 7 am to 5 pm
PST, to explain the prob lem in detail. They will ask you all sorts of impertinent questions in the hope of sorting out the problem. If it appears that the S410s needs repair, you will be given a Service Request Number. Have your subwoofers serial number ready. You must have a Service Request Num ber be-
fore you can obtain service at a factory-au tho rized service center.
3. Keep this users manual. We dont need it to repair
the subwoof er.
4. Pack the subwoofer in its original pack ag ing,
including protective wrap, endcaps, and box. This is VERY IMPORTANT. When you call for the Service Request Number, please let Tech Support know if you need new pack ag ing. Mackie is not re spon si ble
for any damage that occurs due to non-factory pack ag ing.
5. Include a legible note stating your name, shipping
address (no P.O. boxes), daytime phone number, Service Request Number, and a detailed de scrip tion of the prob lem, in clud ing how we can duplicate it.
6. Write the Service Request Number in
PRINT
out the Service Request Number will be refused.
7. Tech Support will tell you where to ship the sub-
woofer for repair. We suggest insurance for all forms of cart age.
8. We’ll try to fi x the subwoofer with in fi ve business
days. Once it is repaired, we’ll ship it back the same way in which it was received. This para graph does not nec es sar i ly apply to non-war ran ty service.
Note: You must have a sales receipt from an Autho-
rized Mackie Dealer to qualify for a warranty repair.
on top of the box. Product shipped with-
BIG
Is the input connector plugged com plete ly into the jack? Make sure all con nec tions are secure. Its a good idea to periodically clean all electrical con­ nec tions with a non-lu bri cat ing electrical contact cleaner.
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CARE AND MAINTENANCE

Your Mackie subwoofer will pro vide many years of reli-
able ser vice if you fol low these guide lines:
Avoid exposing the subwoofer to mois ture. If your loudspeakers are set up out doors, be sure they are under cover if you expect rain.

S410s SPECIFICATIONS

Avoid exposure to extreme cold (be low freezing tem per a tures). If you must operate the subwoof­ers in a cold en vi ron ment, warm up the voice coil slowly by sending a low-level sig nal through it for about 15 minutes prior to high-power op er a tion.
Use a slighty damp cloth with a mild soap so lu tion to clean the cabinets. Only do this when the power is turned off. Avoid getting mois ture into any of the open ings of the cab i net, par tic u lar ly where the driver is located.
Acoustic Performance
Frequency Range (–10 dB) 40 Hz–400 Hz
Sensitivity 96.3 dB @ 1 W/1 m Max SPL long-term 131 dB @ 1m Max SPL peak 134 dB @ 1m Crossover Point 180 Hz, 12 dB/octave Woofer Loading Bass refl ex
Input/Output
INPUT/THRU Type Neutrik Speakon Input Impedance (nominal) 8 ohms Input Impedance (minimum)
3.8 ohms @ 110 Hz Recommended Lowpass Filter (if using external crossover) 150 Hz, 24 dB/octave Power Handling 750 watts rms continuous 3000 watts peak
Low-Frequency Section
Woofer Diameter 10.0 in/254 mm Voice Coil Diameter 2 in/51 mm Diaphragm Material Paper Magnet Material Ferrite
Construction Features
Basic Design Bass refl ex Material 18 mm multi-layered plywood Finish Black paint Handles Grille Perforated metal with weather­ resistant coating
One on each side
Physical Properties
Height 28.0 in/71.1 cm Width 24.0 in/61.0 cm Depth 25.0 in/63.5 cm Weight 95 lb/43.1 kg Mounting Methods Floor mount only. The S410s cabinet has no rigging points and is not
the
suitable for ying. Never attempt to suspend
cabinet by its handles.
Options
Casters Set of four casters for mounting on the rear of the cabinet. See Caster Installation instructions on next page.
Disclaimer
Since we are always striving to make our products better by in­ cor po rat ing new and im proved ma te ri als, com po nents, and man u fac ­tur ing methods, we re serve the right to change these spec i fi ca tions at any time with out no tice.
Mackie and the Running Man gure are reg is tered trade marks of LOUD Technologies Inc.
All other brand names men tioned are trade marks or registered trademarks of their respective hold ers, and are hereby ac knowl edged.
Need Help?
You can reach a technical support representative
Monday through Friday
from 7 AM to 5 PM PST at:
1-800-898-3211
After hours, visit www.mackie.com and click Support,
or email us at: techmail@mackie.com
©2005 LOUD Technologies Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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S410s Frequency Response On-Axis
110
100
90
dB SPL @ 2.83 V
80
1/3 Octave Response
70
S410s Dimensions
28.0 in/
71.1 cm
24.0 in/
61.0 cm
S410s Caster Installation
20 100 1000
Frequency (Hz)
25.0 in/
63.5 cm
1. Remove existing bolts.
2. Align swivel caster (part number
150001) over holes.
3. Secure with four 1/4-20 x 1-1/2" hex bolts (par t number 102022) with one flat washer (part number 105005) and one lock washer (part number 105004) per bolt.
24.0 in/
61.0 cm
24.0 in/
61.0 cm
25.0 in/
63.5 cm
10
Parts List 2 – Swivel Casters (150001) 2 – Fixed Casters (150007) 16 – 1/4-20 x 1-1/2" hex bolts (102022) 16 – Flat Washers 1/4" 18-8 (105005) 16 – Lock Washers 1/4" 18-8 (105004)
1. Remove existing bolts.
2. Align fixed caster (part number
150007) over holes.
3. Secure with four 1/4-20 x 1-1/2" hex bolts (par t number 102022) with one flat washer (part number 105005) and one lock washer (part number 105004) per bolt.
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S410s LIMITED WARRANTY

Please keep your sales re ceipt in a safe place.
A. LOUD Technologies Inc. warrants all materials, workmanship period of two years any defects are found in the materials or workmanship or if the product fails to function properly during the applicable warranty period, LOUD Technologies, at its option, will repair or replace the product. This warranty applies only
to equipment sold and delivered within the U.S. by LOUD Technologies Inc. or its authorized dealers.
B. Failure to register online or return the product registration card will not void the two-year warranty.
C. Service and repairs of Mackie products are to be performed only at a factory-authorized facility (see D below). Unauthorized service, repairs, or modifi cation will void this warranty. To obtain repairs under warranty, you must have a copy of your sales receipt from the authorized Mackie dealer where you purchased the product. It is necessary to establish purchase date and determine whether your Mackie product is within the warranty period.
D. To obtain factory-authorized service:
1. Call Mackie Technical Support at 800/898-3211,
7 AM to 5 PM Monday through Friday (Pacifi c Time) to get a Service Request Number. Products returned without a Service Request Number will be refused.
2. Pack the product in its original shipping carton. Also include a note explaining exactly how to duplicate the problem, a copy of the sales receipt with price and date showing, and your return street address (no P.O. boxes or route numbers, please!). If we cannot duplicate the problem or establish the starting date of your Limited Warranty, we may, at our option, charge for service time.
3. Ship the product in its original shipping carton, freight prepaid to the authorized service center. The address of your closest authorized service center will be given to you by Technical Support.
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the Service Request Number is plainly written on the shipping carton.
E. LOUD Technologies reserves the right to inspect
any products that may be the subject of any warranty claims before repair or replacement is carried out. LOUD Technologies may, at our option, require proof of the original date of purchase in the form of a dated copy of the original dealer’s invoice or sales receipt. Final determination of warranty coverage lies solely with LOUD Technologies.
F. Any products returned to one of the LOUD Technologies factory-authorized service centers and deemed eligible for repair or replacement under the terms of this warranty will
and proper operation of this product for a
from the original date of purchase. If
be repaired or replaced within thirty days of receipt. LOUD Technologies and its authorized service centers may use refurbished parts for repair or replacement of any product. Products returned to LOUD Technologies that do not meet the terms of this Warranty will be not be repaired unless payment is received for labor, materials, return freight, and insurance. Products repaired under warranty will be returned freight prepaid by LOUD Technologies to any location within the boundaries of the USA.
G. LOUD Technologies warrants all repairs performed for 90 days or for the remainder of the warranty period. This warranty does not extend to damage resulting from improper installation, misuse, neglect or abuse, or to exterior appearance. This warranty is recognized only if the inspection seals and serial number on the unit have not been defaced or removed.
H. LOUD Technologies assumes no responsibility for the quality or timeliness of repairs performed by an authorized service center.
I. This warranty is extended to the original purchaser and to anyone who may subsequently purchase this product within the applicable warranty period. A copy of the original sales receipt is required to obtain warranty repairs.
J. This is your sole warranty. LOUD Technologies does not authorize any third party, including any dealer or sales representative, to assume any liability on behalf of
Technologies or to make any warranty for LOUD
LOUD Technologies Inc.
K. THE WARRANTY GIVEN ON THIS PAGE IS THE SOLE WARRANTY GIVEN BY LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. AND IS IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESS AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE WARRANTY GIVEN ON THIS PAGE SHALL BE STRICTLY LIMITED IN DURATION TO TWO YEARS FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE FROM AN AUTHORIZED MACKIE DEALER. UPON EXPIRATION OF THE APPLICABLE WARRANTY PERIOD, LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. SHALL HAVE NO FURTHER WARRANTY OBLIGATION OF ANY KIND. LOUD TECHNOLOGIES INC. SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES THAT MAY RESULT FROM ANY DEFECT IN THE MACKIE PRODUCT OR ANY WARRANTY CLAIM. Some states do not allow exclusion or limitation of incidental, special, or consequential damages or a limitation on how long warranties last, so some of the above limitations and exclusions may not apply to you. This warranty provides specifi c legal rights and you may have other rights which vary from state to state.
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16220 Wood-Red Road NE • Woodinville, WA 98072 • USA
US and Canada: 800.898.3211
Europe, Asia, Central and South America: 425.487.4333
Middle East and Africa: 31.20.654.4000
Fax: 425.487.4337 • www.mackie.com
E-mail: sales@mackie.com
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