Luxtron 710, 712, 790 User Manual

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Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Confidential Information
The material contained herein consists of information that is the property of LUXTRON Corporation and intended solely for use by the purchaser of the equipment described in this manual. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Changes are made periodically to the information in this publication, and these changes will be incorporated in new editions.
LUXTRON Corporation prohibits the duplication of any portion of this manual ortheusethereof for any purpose other than the operation or maintenance of the equipmentdescribed in this manual without the express written permission of LUXTRON Corporation.
Copyright
Copyright ©LUXTRON Corporation 1998-2004. All rights reserved.
Trademarks
Fluoroptic is a registered trademark and LUXTRON is a trademark of LUXTRON Corporation.
Hewlett Packard is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company. IBM and PC/AT are registered trademarks and XT is a trademark of
International Business Machines Corporation. Microsoft, MS, MS-DOS, and Windows are either registered trademarks or
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries. The firmware of this product is MS-DOS based. This product also contains software licensed from Microsoft Corporation.
LUXTRON Corporation
3033 Scott Blvd.
Santa Clara, CA95054-3316 Telephone (408) 727-1600
FAX (408) 727-1677 Email info@luxtron.com Website http://www.luxtron.com
Part Number: 38-11490-01 Revision H
March 2004
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Table of Contents
1.0 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
System Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.1
Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
Major Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
Main Unit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
Probes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.2
Firmware . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3
Main Menu and Menu Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.3
Default Setup Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.4
How to Use this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.5
Stylistic Conventions Used in this Manual . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1.6
2.0 Unpacking and Installing the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
Unpacking the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
Installing the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.1
Testing the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.5
Probe Use and Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.6
3.0 Using the Instrument . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1
Setup Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.1
Calibration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.14
Run Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3.17
4.0 Theory of Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1
Temperature Sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.1
How Temperature Measurements are Calculated . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4.3
5.0 Maintenance and Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
Equipment Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
Probe and Connector Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
Technical Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.1
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.2
Error and Informational Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.4
Instrument Reinitialization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.5
Flashlamp Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5.6
Table of Contents iii
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Appendix A: Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .A.1
Instrument Warm-Up Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A.2
Precision or Repeatability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A.3
Response Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A.4
RF Shielding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A.4
Overall View . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A.5
Appendix B: Instrument Probes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.1
Using Immersion Probes for Surface Measurement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.1
Industrial Probe Use and Handling . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.2
Probe Flexibility . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.2
Probe Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.2
Caring for Probe When Not in Use . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.2
Probe Length . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B.3
Appendix C: RS-232 Serial Output Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.1
Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.1
RS-232 Port Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.1
RS-232 Baud Rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.2
Samples/Measurement and Measurement Update Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.2
DATASAVE Feature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.2
Hardware Configurations for the RS-232 Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.3
Character Bits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.4
FULL and ABBR Digital Output Message Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.4
Command Set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.7
Control Commands for Run Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.7
Control Commands to Test System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.8
Control Commands for Disabling the Front Panel Buttons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.8
Control Commands for Remote Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.8
Remote Instrument Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.10
Remote Setup and Command Syntax . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.11
Sample Remote Setup Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.15
Sample Remote Query Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C.15
Appendix D: Optional IEEE-488 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .D.1
IEEE-488 Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.1
How the IEEE-488 Interface Works . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.2
IEEE-488 Interface Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.2
Setup for the IEEE-488 Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.2
Remote Instrument Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.4
Control Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.4
Remote Instrument Calibration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.6
Serial Poll Status Byte . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.8
Remote Instrument Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.9
Sample Remote Programming Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.13
Sample Remote Query Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.14
Digital Output Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.14
IEEE Digital Output Format . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.14
FULL and ABBR Digital Output Message Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.19
Time Stamps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D.19
iv Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Appendix E: Analog Output Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E.1
Analog Output Voltage (AOV) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E.1
Analog Output Voltage—±10V Range Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E.3
Analog Output Current (AOC) Option . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E.4
Appendix F: Warranty and Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.1
Limited Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.1
Damage in Shipment for the Original Purchaser . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.1
What to Do in Case of a Fault . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.2
Shipments to LUXTRON for Repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.2
Shipping Address . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.2
Additional Contact Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F.2
Table of Contents v
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vi Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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1.0 Introduction
This chapter provides an overview of the Model 710, 712, and 790 LUXTRON Fluoroptic thermometers. It also describes the major components and default settings of the instruments. Figure 1.1 shows a typical rack mount installation of the instrument.
Figure 1.1 Rack Mount Four Channel Fluoroptic Thermometer—Model 790
System Overview
The Fluoroptic thermometer is a temperature measurement instrument. The probes used with the instrument are designed to be minimally disturbing and capable of functioning in otherwise hostile environments.
The instruments may be used for many applications, including the following:
Microwave food and packaging development
Electronics testing
Semiconductor manufacturing
High-voltage and electrical-power environments
Features
The instrument provides the latest technology in Fluoroptic thermometers. It provides many features, including the following:
Digital signal processing (provides less noise and makes the signal easier to control)
Programmable gain (each channel is controlled separately)
®
MS-DOS
operating system and PC bus
RS-232 serial port
Analog output ±5 V standard
Introduction 1.1
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Options
The following options are available:
IEEE-488 General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB) interface
Analog output ±10 V range—replaces ±5 V analog output
Analog current loop (4 to 20 mA)—replaces ±5 V analog output
Note
The instrument may physically have both an RS-232 port and an IEEE-488 interface. However, only one may be active at any time.
Major Components
The instrument consists of the following components:
The main unit, which contains the optical, analog, and digital electronics of the instrument, and a flashlamp
The probes, each consisting of a fiber-optic cable with a temperature sensor at one end and a connector at the other end
The system firmware, which is programmed into the main unit and uses a DOS-based operating system
Temperature data is collected when the sensor attached to the probe is activated by a burst of light from the flashlamp (which is mounted inside the instrument). The sensor then sends back an optical signal which is processed by the analog and digital electronics of the instrument to determine temperature.
Temperature data is sent to the front panel display, the analog outputs, and the digital output port (RS-232 port or optional IEEE-488 interface).
Main Unit
The electronics and flashlamp are in the main unit of the instrument. The electronics of the main unit include a CPU board for computation and a system board for data storage and control.
The display panel of the main unit can display system status messages and temperature data, using up to 24 alphanumeric characters.
Probes
The instrument is designed to function with a wide variety of probes designed and produced by LUXTRON Corporation. Each probe consists of a fiber-optic cable with a connector at one end and temperature sensor mounted at the other end. Contact the LUXTRON Sales Department for more information.
1.2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Firmware
The instrument is set up, operated, and maintained using its built-in, menu-driven firmware. It can be controlled locally or remotely:
Locally, from the front of the instrument. The front panel of the instrument front panel has a single-line display of 24 characters and a set of six keys for running the firmware.
Remotely, from the RS-232 or IEEE-488 interface on the back of the instrument. The instrument may be set up and controlled by an external computer or modem.
Main Menu and Menu Hierarchy
The Main menu provides access to the three major modes—RUN, CAL, and SETUP. Press the YES, PREV, or or
SETUP, respectively (see Figure 1.2).
(minus) buttons to select RUN, CAL,
RUN CAL SETUP
NEXTMENUYES PREV
Figure 1.2 Main Menu
*
The Calibration and Setup menus are organized in hierarchical form:
First level menu selections These selections are available only in Calibration and Setup modes.
In Calibration mode (see the section, “Calibration Mode”), they indicate a procedure. In Setup mode, the selections describe an instrument parameter or function that may be accessed, followed by a question mark (
?). However, the question mark is not included when
the parameter or function is already 24 characters in length (such as the CHANGE TEMPERATURE UNITS parameter.
Second level menu selections These selections are found in Setup mode (see the section, “Setup
Mode”). The selections allow you to change an instrument parameter or function, and are usually followed by a colon (
:), and sometimes
by a question mark (?).
Setup and Calibration mode, as well as Run mode, are described in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument.”
Introduction 1.3
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Default Setup Parameters
Table 1.1 lists the default Setup parameters.
retemaraPputeS
seulaVtluafeD
217,017ledoM097ledoM
TNEMERUSAEM/SELPMAS
EMITETADPU
SSENTHGIRB
STINUERUTAREPMET
)pmeT(TIMILHGIH/WOL
ERUTAEFEVASATAD
)latigiD(TROPTCELES
ETARDUAB232-SR
TAMROFLATIGID
SPMATSEMITELBANE
SSERDDAECIVEDEEEI
EERGEDREPVm
TESFFOGOLANA
88
SUOUNITNOCSUOUNITNOC
44
C°C°
C°9.944ot9.991-C°9.944ot9.991-
FFOFFO
232-SR232-SR
00690069
RBBALLUF
FFOFFO
11
001001
C°0.0C°0.0
Table 1.1 Default Setup Parameters
Information describing how to change parameters for particular applications are provided in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument.”
1.4 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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How to Use this Manual
This manual explains how the LUXTRON Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic® thermometers work and provides information on how to set up, operate, and maintain these thermometers.
These Fluoroptic Thermometer models, despite their advanced technology, are simple to use. The setup and operating instructions provide information that average users might need, with a minimum of technical details. Contact the LUXTRON Sales or Customer Service Department for additional information.
The manual is organized into the following chapters and appendices: Chapter 1, “Introduction,” provides an overview of the instruments and
describes major components and default settings of the instruments. Chapter 2, “Unpacking and Installing the Instrument,” describes how
to unpack, assemble, and test the instrument. Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument,” describes how to use the front panel
buttons and Setup, Calibration, and Run modes. Chapter 4, “Theory of Operation,” discusses the temperature sensor
and how the instrument calculates temperature measurements. Chapter 5, “Maintenance and Troubleshooting,” discusses how to
maintain the instrument and troubleshoot problems. Appendix A, “Specifications,” defines specifications for the accuracy,
precision, and performance of the instrument. Appendix B, “Instrument Probes,” discusses how to use and care for
probes supplied with the instrument. Appendix C, “RS-232 Serial Output Port,” discusses the serial port of the
instrument, as well as complete setup and diagnostics. Appendix D, “Optional IEEE-488 Interface,” discusses the optional
IEEE-488 interface, as well as complete setup and diagnostics. Appendix E, “Analog Output Options,” discusses the Analog Output
Voltage (AOV) ±5 V Standard and ±10 V option, as well as the Analog Output Current (AOC) option.
Appendix F, “Warranty and Service,” documents warranty and service information for the instrument.
Introduction 1.5
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Stylistic Conventions Used in this Manual
This manual uses the following conventions:
Buttons All buttons are represented in UPPER CASE BOLD FACE type.
Display and instrument error messages All display and instrument error messages are indented and shown
UPPER CASE MONOTYPE.
in
Operating modes Operating modes are shown in Normal type, with the first letter
capitalized (for example, Remote mode).
Menu names Menu names are shown in Normal type, with the first letter capitalized
(for example, Main menu) unless a reference is made to select it (see next bullet).
Menus, parameters, and variables All menus and parameters are shown in
UPPER CASE MONOTYPE
to match the display (such as “Select SETUP from the Main menu”). Variables are shown in italics (toggle between °C and °F).
Notes, Cautions, and Warnings appear throughout the manual. The format and contents are as follows:
Note
Used when information is sufficiently important to require special attention.
Caution
Used when information is sufficiently critical to avoid instrument damage.
Warning
Used when information is critical to avoid personal injury.
Warning
Used when information is critical to avoid personal injury when an electrical hazard is present.
1.6 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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2.0 Unpacking and Installing the Instrument
This chapter describes how to unpack, assemble, and test the instrument.
Unpacking the Instrument
When the instrument is received, inspect the container in which it is packaged prior to opening to ensure there is no obvious damage which may have occurred during shipping. If you have reason to suspect that it may have been damaged in shipping, you must immediately file a claim with the carrier before contacting LUXTRON.
Open the shipping container and carefully remove the instrument from its packaging material, at which time you should assemble and test it.
Each system component should be checked against the enclosed packing list and inspected for signs of visible damage. The standard instrument is shipped with the following items:
One Fluoroptic Thermometer instrument
One user manual
One grounded three-conductor power cord
Various Fluoroptic temperature probes and other supply items, as ordered
One shielded RS-232 cable
Contact the LUXTRON Customer Service Department immediately if there is any visible damage to the instrument or probes or if any items are missing. If everything is in order, save the packing material for possible future use.
In the event of a later service question, see Appendix F, “Warranty and Service.”
Installing the Instrument
The rack-mount version of this equipment is designed to be mounted in a standard 19-inch equipment rack. Note that the four plastic mounting feet can be removed without loosening or removing any hardware inside the instrument. This equipment can be used in any location, as long as the environmental requirements are met, as listed in Appendix A, “Specifications.”
Caution
This equipment is designed to be used with a grounded three­conductor power cord. Ensure that you have an adequately grounded power source before proceeding.
Unpacking and Installing the Instrument 2.1
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To install the instrument
1. If rack mounting the instrument, remove the four plastic mounting feet and secure instrument in the rack, using the four sets of screws, washers, and nuts.
2. Plug socket end of power cord into receptacle on back panel of instrument, and the other end into grounded power outlet rated as follows:
Input voltage 90 to 250 V
Input frequency 47 to 63 Hz
3. Power-on and test instrument per instructions in the section, “Testing the Instrument.”
4. Remove black vinyl caps from front panel probe connectors (caps are shipped on the instrument to prevent dust contamination). Save the caps and place them on front-panel probe connectors when instrument is not in use.
5. Unpack a probe and remove the red vinyl protective cap from a connector.
Note
Do not uncoil the probe until instrument power-on testing is complete.
6. Screw probe metal connector into a front panel probe connector.
2.2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Figure 2.1 shows the front view of the stand alone installation of the instrument (Model 790 only). Figure 2.2 shows the front view of the rack mount installation of the instrument (all models). Figure 2.3 shows the rear view of the instrument. An overall view of each model is provided in Appendix A, “Specifications.”
Figure 2.1 Front Panel—Stand Alone, Model 790
Unpacking and Installing the Instrument 2.3
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Figure 2.2 Front Panel—Rack Mount, All Models
2.4 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Optional IEEE-488 Interface
MODEL # #### SERIAL # ######
U.S. PAT. NO. 3,542,123 - 3,715,923 BR. PAT. NO. 1,319,865 - 1,349,172 FR. BREVETE S.G.D.G.NO.71.27140 JAPAN PAT. NO. 1000497 GERMAN PAT. NO. 213656.0 ITALIAN BREVETTO NO. 929518 BEL. BREVET BELGE NO. 770.236
2775 Northwestern Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95051
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Serial Port
Flashlamp Module
Power Connector
Fuse Location
CPU Reset Button
(recessed)
Analog Output Connector
Function
Pin 710 712 790
1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 2 Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return 3 Not Used Sensor 2 Sensor 2 4 Not Used Sensor 2 Return Sensor 2 Return 5 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 6 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 Return 7 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 8 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 Return 9 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
10 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
Figure 2.3 Sample Back Panel—All Models
Testing the Instrument
After installing the instrument, power-on and test it to ensure it is working properly.
To test the instrument
1. Power-on the instrument, using the power switch on the front panel. The display scrolls through the following single-line messages,
in the order listed:
LUXTRON CORPORATION (MODEL NUMBER) (C) COPYRIGHT (PART NUMBER) (FIRMWARE VERSION) RUN CAL SETUP *
Unpacking and Installing the Instrument 2.5
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Note
Instrument warm-up time is 15 minutes from a cold start or initial power-on. For minimum warm-up time and maximum equipment life, keep the system powered on at all times, even when it is not in use.
The instrument is now ready to use, as indicated by the blinking asterisk (“*”) at the far right of the display. The Main menu lists the following three modes of operation:
RUN
CAL
SETUP
2. Press YES to automatically begin taking temperature measurements.
3. Press any button to stop taking measurements and return to Main menu.
Setup, calibration, operation, and diagnostics are run from the Main menu, as discussed in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument.” Select menu items by pressing the appropriate buttons below the front panel display or by using a computer connected to the instrument, as discussed in Appendix C, “RS-232 Serial Output Port.”
Probe Use and Handling
Handled properly, probes should last indefinitely. Appendix B, “Instrument Probes,” discusses how to care for and maintain the probes.
Observe the following precautions when using the probes:
Flexibility Each probe is made from a single strand of silica fiber or plastic-clad
silica (PCS) fiber. These fibers are flexible. However, any fiber may be damaged or broken if it is bento too sharply.
Temperature range Using a probe outside its intended temperature range or in chemical
environments may shorten the life span of the probe.
Care and storage Each probe is supplied with a red vinyl cap over the connector.
Replacing this cap when the probe is not in use prevents dirt from accumulating on the open fiber end. Occasionally clean the connector with spectrograde isopropyl alcohol or methanol.
2.6 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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3.0 Using the Instrument
This chapter describes how to use the front panel buttons, as well as how to use Setup, Calibration, and Run modes.
Setup Mode
Setup mode allows displaying and changing setup parameter values. Use Setup mode for initial setup or for when the application changes and different types of probes or system devices are required. Access Setup mode by pressing – at the Main menu.
Table 3.1 lists the use for each front panel button. Figure 3.1 illustrates the Setup mode menu tree. Table 3.2 defines each Setup menu selection and describes how to change the parameters of each.
noitcAerudecorP
tuohtiwnoitcelesunemleveltsriftxenotdeecorP
.seulavretemarapgnignahc
txenotdeecorpdnasegnahcretemarapevaS
.unemlevel-tsrif
noitcelesunemleveltsrifsuoiverpotnruteR
.segnahcretemarapgnikamtuohtiw
.noitcelesunemleveldnocesyalpsiDsserP SEY .
otdeecorpdnaeulavretemarapwenretnE
.noitcelestxen
.unemniaMotnruterdnasegnahcretemarapevaSsserP UNEM .
.fforonoretemarapelggoT
.eulavretemarapatcelesotnwodropullorcS
Table 3.1 Front Panel Button Actions
sserP TXEN .
sserP TXEN .
sserP VERP .
sserP SEY .
sserP nottub rednuyltceriddetacol
.eulavretemarap
sserP ro esaercniotnwoddloH.+
.deepsgnillorcs
Using the Instrument 3.1
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NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
34
CONTINUOUS
34
34
449.9°C
OFF
PROBE:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
UPDATE TIME:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
BRIGHTNESS: 4
YES MENU PREV NEXT
TEMPERATURE UNITS:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
PROBE:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
SET LOW LIMIT?
LOW LIMIT : -199.9°C
SET HIGH LIMIT?
HIGH LIMIT:
DATASAVE FEATURE:
CHANGE DIGITAL PORT?
12
12
RUN CAL SETUP
NEXTMENUYES PREV
SELECT PROBES?
1
SET SAMPLES PER MEAS?
8
SET MEAS UPDATE TIME?
DISPLAY BRIGHTNESS?
CHANGE TEMPERATURE UNITS
°C
CHANGE TEMP LIMITS?
1
Note
Displayed values directly correspond to
1
number of active channels on instrument.
*
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
*
NEXTMENUYES PREV
NEXTMENUYES PREV
For example, 4 displayed values means that all four channels are active. The channels can betoggled on and off by pressing the button directly below the channel number.
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons
MENU
Return to the Main Menu
PREV
Return to the previous menu level Toggle channel on or off
X Numerical digit 0–9
ENABLE DATASAVE FEATURE?
NEXTMENUYES PREV
CHANGE DIGITAL OUTPUT?
NEXTMENUYES PREV
SELECT PORT:
NEXTMENUYES PREV
RS232
A B
Figure 3.1 Setup Mode Menu Tree
3. 2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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A B
CHANGE BAUD RATE?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
RS-232 BAUD RATE:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
DIGITAL FORMAT:
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
ENABLE TIME STAMPS:
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
CHANGE IEEE ADDRESS?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
IEEE DEVICE ADDRESS:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
CHANGE SCALING FACTOR?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
mV PER DEGREE:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
9600
FULL
NO
100
1
CHANGE ANALOG OUTPUT?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
Note
Displayed values directly correspond to
1
number of active channels on instrument. For example, 4 displayed values means that all four channels are active. The channels can betoggled on and off by pressing the button directly below the channel number.
SET ANALOG OFFSET?
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
ANALOG OFFSET: 0.0°C
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons
MENU
Return to the Main Menu
PREV
Return to the previous menu level Toggle channel on or off
X Numerical digit 0–9
TEST ANALOG OUTPUT?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
PROBE:
YES MENU PREV NEXT
12
ANALOG OUTPUT :
YES MENU PREV NEXT
34
34
0.00 Vdc
1
C
Figure 3.1 Setup Mode Menu Tree (continued)
Using the Instrument 3.3
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CLOCK TYPE: 24 HR
YES MENU PREV NEXT
HOUR: XX
YES MENU PREV NEXT
C
SET TIME OF DAY?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
XX
YES
MENU
MINUTES:
PREV NEXT
IF CLOCK TYPE 12 (AM/PM)
AM OR PM:
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
AM
TIME OK? XX:XX
YES MENU PREV NEXT
MONTH: XX
YES MENU PREV NEXT
DAY: XX
YES MENU PREV NEXT
YEAR: XX
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons
MENU
Return to the Main Menu
PREV
Return to the previous menu level Toggle channel on or off
X Numerical digit 0–9
SET DATE?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
CURRENT DATE: XX-XX-XX
YES
MENU
PREV NEXT
DISPLAY CURRENT TIME?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
XX:XX:XX
YES MENU PREV NEXT
XX:XX:XX
D
Figure 3.1 Setup Mode Menu Tree (continued)
3. 4 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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RESTORE DEFAULTS?
YES MENU PREV NEXT
D
REINITIALIZE? YES
YES MENU PREV NEXT
ARE YOU SURE? YES
YES MENU PREV NEXT
Note
Default is NO.
2
Press + to toggle to YES.
2
2
Figure 3.1 Setup Mode Menu Tree (continued)
petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
RUN CAL SETUP
NEXTMENUYES PREV
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons
MENU
Return to the Main Menu
PREV
Return to the previous menu level Toggle channel on or off
X Numerical digit 0–9
*
tnemurtsniehtputesoT
.1
*PUTESLACNUR
sserP.a .unemniaMta
?SEBORPTCELES
detcennoceraseborperehwyficepsoT
lenaptnorfehtot
delbasiD.seborpselbasidroselbanE
ybdetacidniseborp FFO .
.2
etoN dnopserrocyltceridseulavdeyalpsiD
.tnemurtsninoslennahcevitcaforebmunot
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
sserP.b nottub eborphcaewoleb
4321:EBORP
.sraeppa
detaicossaffo/nonrutotlennahc
.eborp
sserP.c SEY noitcelesevasot
.eunitnocdna
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions
Using the Instrument 3.5
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?SAEMREPSELPMASTES
roselpmasforebmunehtyficepsoT
tnemerusaemrepsnoitisiuqcaatad
roselpmasforebmunseificepS
erofebnekatebotsnoitisiuqcaatad
.tnemerusaemagnitaluclac
sevorpmirebmunsihtgnisaercnI
eromesuacebgnidaerehtfoycarucca
.3
.tnemerusaema
niatbootrehtegotdegarevaeraselpmas
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
sserP.b ro/dna + rebmunretneot
neewteb 1 dna 999 .
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
:TNEMERUSAEM/SELPMAS
.sraeppa
.eunitnoc
erutarepmeTwoH“,noitcesehteeS
ni”detaluclaCerastnemerusaeM
”.noitarepOfoyroehT“,4retpahC
etoN mumixamesu,stlusertsebroF
tnemerusaemrepselpmasforebmun
.elbaliavaemitehtrof
?EMITETADPUSAEMTES
stnemerusaemneewtebemitehttesoT
sgnidaererutarepmetdeyalpsidro
etadpuothcihwtaycneuqerfseificepS
emiT.sgnidaererutarepmetdeyalpsid
4/1yreve(suounitnocmorftesebnac
sserP.a .SEY egassemehT
:EMITETADPU
.sraeppa
.sruoh999yreveecnoot)dnoces
.4
erutarepmeTwoH“,noitcesehteeS
ni”,detaluclaCerastnemerusaeM
”.noitarepOfoyroehT“,4retpahC
sserP.b SEY tcelesot SUOUNITNOC . sserP ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
,setunim,sdnocesforebmuneht
.sruohro
etoN ro(gnillorasesutnemurtsnI
gnitaluclacnehwegareva)”racxob“
.stnemerusaem
?SSENTHGIRBYALPSID
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
levelssenthgirbsesaercedrosesaercnI
ylmidniesurof(yalpsidlenaptnorffo
.)stnemnorivnetil
.5
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
sserP.b ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
:SSENTHGIRB
,thgirb 7 .)thgirbtsom=
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
ssenthgirbehtesaercedroesaercnioT
yalpsidlenaptnorfehtfo
.sraeppa
(slevelssenthgirbeht 1 ssel=
3. 6 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
STINUERUTAREPMETEGNAHC
yalpsidotrehtehwseificepS
)C°(suicleCniataderutarepmet
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
STINUERUTAREPMET :”
stinuerutarepmetehtyficepsoT
.sraeppa
.)F°(tiehnerhaFro
.6
sserP.b ro/dna + neewtebelggotot
°C °dna F.
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
?STIMILPMETEGNAHC
asadesuebottnemurtsniselbanE
erutarepmetpooldesolcanirellortnoc
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
4321:EBORP
stinuerutarepmetegnahcoT
.sraeppa
.metsyslortnoc
sserp,yrassecenfI.b nottub woleb
rewoldnareppueborptesotesU
nehW.stniop)pirt(timilerutarepmet
dnasehsalfyalpsid,dedeecxesitimil
ffo/nonrutotlennahceborphcae seod/sdeentahteborpdetaicossa
.degnahctimilerutarepmetdeenton
tuptuolatigidehtottnessimralana
884-EEEIlanoitporotrop232-SReht(
tnorfdna,tuptuogolana,)ecafretni
sserP.c SEY egassemehT.
?TIMILWOLTES
.sraeppa
.lenap
sserP.d SEY egassemehT.
setoN ebnactimilhgihdnawolenoylnO
,eroferehT.slennahcdetcelesotdengissa
dnawoldnadetcelessi2lennahCylnofi
003dna001-sahcus(stimilhgih ° era)C
.7
.lennahc
tnereffidtesotyrtneht,devasdnadengissa
eht,lennahcrehtonarofstimilhgihdnawol
otdegnahcera2lennahCrofdeificepsstimil
rehtoehtrofdeificepsstimilwenehthctam
sserP.e ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
:TIMILWOL
.sraeppa
:seulavfoegnar
C°9.944ot9.991­F°8.148ot8.723-
sserP.f SEY egassemehT.
niaterpetssihtgnirudffodelggotslennahC
9.944ot9.991-fostimilhgihdnawoleht °C
elggot,noeborpehtnrutoT.tluafedsa
,2petSnidebircsedsa,nolennahc
?SEBORPTCELES
sserP.g SEY egassemehT.
:TIMILHGIHTES
:TIMILHGIH
.sraeppa
.sraeppa
sserP.h ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
:seulavfoegnar
9.944ot9.991- °C
8.148ot8.723- °F
sserP.i SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
Using the Instrument 3.7
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?ERUTAEFEVASATADELBANE
erotsottnemurtsniselbanE
.8
etoN rofelbaliavasinoitposihthguohtlA
.yllanretnistnemerusaem
.lanoitcnufnonyltnerrucsiti,noitceles
?TUPTUOLATIGIDEGNAHC
othcihwtaerutarepmetseificepS
sserP.a ON .eunitnocot
sserP.a SEY unemtsrifyalpsidot
trop884-EEEIro232-SRotatadrefsnart
sahcus,ecivedlarehpirepaybesurof
erutaefEVASATADehtesuoT
noitpotuptuolatigidaegnahcoT
egassemehT.noitceles
?TROPLATIGIDEGNAHC
.sraeppa
232-SR“,CxidneppAees(retupmoca
,DxidneppAro”,troPtuptuOlaireS
.)”noitpOtroPtuptuO884-EEEI“
etoN ebyamtuptuolatigidenoylnO
.emitnevigynatametsysehtnidellatsni
TROPLATIGIDEGNAHC
.9
esuotrehtehwseificepS
.trop884-EEEIro232-SR
sserP.b SEY egassemehT.
sserP.c ro/dna + neewtebelggotot
232SR dna EEEI .
sserP.d SEY noitcelesevasot
:TROPTCELES
.sraeppa
egassemehT.eunitnocdna
?ETARDUABEGNAHC
.sraeppa
.e :tuptuO884-EEEI sserP .TXEN
?ETARDUABEGNAHC
hcihwtaetarseificepS
.atadstimsnarttnemurtsni
egassem
.sraeppa
.h9petSotdeecorP
:tuptuO232-SR sserP SEY ehT.
:ETARDUAB232-SR
sserP.f – ro + hguorhtllorcsot
seulavelbaliava 0042 , 0084 , 0069 ,
dna 00291 .
sserP.g SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
3. 8 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?TAMROFLATIGID
stuptuotamrofllufseificepS
ebotatadfoslennahcrof
reilraehtiwelbitapmoc
.tnemurtsnifosnoisrev
.9
)d’tnoc(
LLUF slennahcllA=
RBBA yltnerrucylnO=
slennahcdetceles
EEEI ottuptuO=
sdradnats884-EEEI/BIPG
?SPMATSEMITELBANE
pmatsetaddnaemitstuptuO
.troptuptuoot
?SSERDDAEEEIEGNAHC
otsserddaEEEIseificepS
sihtgnisuecivedybdesueb
.trop
.l :tuptuO232-SR sserP .TXEN
sserP.h – ro + neewtebelggotot
LLUF , RBBA dna, EEEI .
sserP.i SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
sserP.j – ro + neewtebelggotot
ON dna SEY .
sserP.k SEY noitcelesevasot
egassemehT
.sraeppa
.eunitnoc
egassemehT
.sraeppa
?SSERDDAEEEIEGNAHC
.01petSotdeecorP
:tuptuO884-EEEI sserP SEY ehT.
egassem
.sraeppa
:TAMROFLATIGID
:SPMATSEMITELBANE
egassemehT.eunitnocdna
.sraeppa
:SSERDDAECIVEDEEEI
sserP.m – ro + tsilehthguorhtllorcsot
neewtebseulavfo 0 dna 03 .
sserP.n SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
Using the Instrument 3.9
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?TUPTUOGOLANAEGNAHC
gnisaercniybnoitulosersevorpmI
sserP.a SEY unemtsrifyalpsidot
erutarepmetsecuderoslA.rotcafelacs
ybdetcirtsersiegnaresuacebegnar
noitpotuptuogolananaegnahcoT
egassemehT.noitceles
?ROTCAFGNILACSEGNAHC
.sraeppa
.V5±fotimiltuptuo
sserP.b SEY egassemehT.
?ROTCAFGNILACSEGNAHC
sevorpmi,desaercninehW
secuderdnanoituloser
nehW.egnarerutarepmet
sserP.c – ro + hguorhtllorcsot
002 dna, 005 .
:EERGEDREPVm
.sraeppa
seulavelbaliava 01 , 02 , 05 , 001 ,
sesaercni,decuder
dnaegnarerutarepmet
.noitulosersecuder
?TESFFOGOLANATES
sserP.d SEY noitcelesevasot
egassemehT.eunitnocdna
?TESFFOGOLANATES
.sraeppa
sserP.e SEY egassemehT.
erutarepmetseificepS
:TESFFOGOLANA
.sraeppa
.V0tuptuoothcihwta
sserP.f ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
:seulavfoegnar
.01
C°9.944ot9.991­F°8.148ot8.723-
sserP.g SEY noitcelesevasot
?TUPTUOGOLANATSET
?TUPTUOGOLANATSET
.tuptuogolanastseT
sserP.h SEY egassemehT.
4321:EBORP
.sraeppa
sserP.i nottub eborpehtwolebdetacol
.detseteb
sserP.j SEY ehT.tsetnigebot
egassem
.sraeppa
sserP.k + ro,esaercniot – ot
.egatlovtuptuo,esaerced
sserP.l SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
egassemehT.eunitnocdna
.sraeppa
ottonseborpffonrutotslennahc
cdV00.0:TUPTUOGOLANA
3.10 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?YADFOEMITTES
desuebotkcolcemitsehsilbatsE
sserP.a SEY unemtsrifyalpsidot
.tnemurtsniyb
:EPYTKCOLC
yadfoemitehttesoT
egassemehT.noitceles
:EPYTKCOLC
.sraeppa
sserP.b – ro + tcelesot
esuotrehtehwseificepS
RH42 ro RH21 .
ruoh21royad/sruoh42
.yalpsidMP/MA
:RUOH
.yadforuohseificepS
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.sraeppa
sserP.d ro/dna + ruohtnerruclitnu
:RUOH
egassemehT.eunitnoc
.sraeppayadfo
:SETUNIM
sserP.e SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
setunimseificepS
.yadforuohotgnidnopserroc
.sraeppa
egassemehT.eunitnoc
:SETUNIM
sserP.f – ro + setunimlitnu
ruohtnerrucotgnidnopserroc
.11
.raeppayadfo
sserP.g SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
:MPROMA
.h :ylnORH21 ,b11petSnidetcelesfI
ruoh21fiMProMAseificepS
egassemeht
:MPROMA
.detcelessawyalpsidMP/MA
sserP – ro + tcelesot MA ro .MP sserP SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
?KOEMIT
egassemehT
?KOEMIT
seulavemitsyalpsiD
spetssuoiverpnideretne
fonoitposedivorpdna
.emitdeificepsgnivorppa
sserP.i SEY saemityalpsidot
,elpmaxerof(deretne
rotamrofRH21
03:41
.)tamrof
.i11b11spetstaepeR
sserp,esiwrehtO SEY evasot
.eunitnocdnanoitceles
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
MP03:2
sserp,tcerrocnisiemitehtfI.j .VERP
.sraeppa
.sraeppa
rof
RH42rof
Using the Instrument 3.11
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?ETADTES
desuebotetadsehsilbatsE
.tnemurtsniyb
etadehttesoT
sserP.a SEY unemtsrifyalpsidot
:HTNOM
egassemehT.noitceles
.sraeppa
:HTNOM
sserP.b ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
.htnomtnerrucseificepS
htnomtnerruclitnuseulavfotsil
.sraeppa
:YAD
sserP.c SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.yadtnerrucseificepS
egassemehT.eunitnoc
:YAD
.sraeppa
sserP.d ro/dna + yadtnerruclitnu
.sraeppa
:RAEY
.21
.raeytnerrucseificepS
sserP.e SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.sraeppa
egassemehT.eunitnoc
:RAEY
sserP.f ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
owtroenotsallitnuseulavfotsil
.raepparaeytnerrucfostigid
sserP.g SEY noitcelesevasot
:ETADTNERRUC
:ETADTNERRUC
.sraeppa
seulavetadsyalpsiD
spetssuoiverpnideretne
fonoitpoehtsedivorpdna
sserP.h SEY saetadyalpsidot
.deretne
.etaddeificepsehtgnivorppa
.h21b21spetstaepeR
sserp,esiwrehtO SEY evasot
.eunitnocdnanoitceles
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
egassemehT.eunitnocdna
sserp,tcerrocnisietadehtfI.i .VERP
3.12 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?EMITTNERRUCYALPSID
emitdnaetadtnerrucyalpsidoT
yalpsidlenaptnorfno
emitdnaetadtnerrucsyalpsiD
.31
.tnemurtsnifolenaptnorfno
sserP.a SEY ,emityalpsidot
deretneylsuoiverpsallewsa
.noitamrofnietad
tpeccadnaedomputeSetelpmocoT
sgnittesdegnahc
sserP.a TXEN snrutertnemurtsnI.
.unemniaMotlortnoc
sgnittestluafederotseroT
sserP.a SEY egassemehT.
?STLUAFEDEROTSER
.41
rosgnittestluafedyrotcafserotseR
sserP.b – ro + otelggotot SEY .
:EZILAITINIER
.sraeppa
.seulavwenehtsdrocerdnaspeek
sserP.c SEY egassemehT.
.edomputeSnipetslanifehtsisihT
?ERUSUOYERA
.sraeppa” sserP.d – ro + otelggotot SEY . sserP.e SEY serotsertnemurtsnI.
egassemeht
.unemniaMotlortnoc
Table 3.2 Setup Menu First-Level Messages and Definitions (continued)
ehtsyalpsidylfeirbdnaseulavtluafed
DEROTSERSGNITTES
,”
snrutertnemurtsniemithcihwta
Using the Instrument 3.13
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Calibration Mode
The instrument may be calibrated after completing setup. Calibration increases measurement accuracy and can be done using an independent temperature reference standard (such as a constant temperature bath). Use Calibration mode for initial setup or when the application changes and different types of probes or system devices are required.
Notes
This calibration feature is normally off (disabled). If the probes have been changed, and/or the application is changing, recalibration may be necessary. For applications where an absolute accuracy of ±2 °C (±3.6 °F) is sufficient, it is not necessary to calibrate most probes. (The Micro-Tip [SMT] probe is an exception.)
Uncalibrated, the instrument is accurate to ±2 °C.
Once calibrated, the instrument provides an accuracy to ±0.1 °C (±0.18 °F) at the calibration temperature and a precision (repeatability) of ±0.1 °C root mean square (RMS) at eight samples per measurement.
Once the instrument is calibrated, accuracy can be traced through the National Institute of Science and Technology (NIST) if the temperature reference instrument itself is NIST-calibrated and the following conditions are met:
The probes have not been disconnected from the instrument since being calibrated against a NIST-traceable reference standard
The instrument has not been recalibrated since the NIST-traceable calibration
Notes
SEL probe cannot be callibrated in a temperature bath.
For maximum accuracy, calibrate the instrument:
When operating the probe at temperatures greater than
±8 °C (±46 °F) from the original calibration point
If a probe is bent more sharply than a 51 mm (2 in) radius
If a probe is replaced with a new or different probe
To select Calibration mode, press PREV on the front panel of the instrument.
Figure 3.2 illustrates the Calibration mode menu tree. Table 3.3 defines
CAL menu selection and describes how to change the parameters
each of each.
3.14 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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RUN
YES PREV
CAL
MENU
NEXT
SETUP
*
1
CAL CORRECTION IS: ON
NEXTMENUYES PREV
RUN
YES PREV
CAL
MENU
Notes
Press or + to turn CAL CORRECTION off or on.
1
Follow appropriate branch of menu tree, based on whether CAL CORRECTION is on or off.
Use this button to adjust reference temperature.
2 3
There is a 41 second countdown, followed by a calibration status message. Press any button to abort.
Values in this field directly relate to number of channels
4
on instrument (for example, 1 2 3 4 = Channels 1 through
4). Channels can be toggled on and off by pressing the button directly below the channel number.
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons Toggle channel on or off
SETUP
NEXT
OFF
1
CAL CORRECTION IS:
YES PREV
*
PROBE:
YES PREV
INPUT REF TEMP:
NEXTMENU
1
NEXTMENU
NEXTMENUYES PREV
2
34
25°C
4
2
ARE PROBES IN TEMP BATH?
MENU
YES PREV
NEXT
3
RUN
YES PREV
CAL
MENU
NEXT
SETUP
*
Figure 3.2 Calibration Mode Menu Tree
Using the Instrument 3.15
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
tnemurtsnietarbilacoT
.1
*PUTESLACNUR
tnednepedniotni)s(eborpecalP.a
.aidemecnerefer-erutarepmet
sserP.b VERP .unemniaMta
:SINOITCERROCLAC
dnaerutaefnoitcerroClaCetavitcaoT
noitarbilaceunitnoc
.tnemurtsnietarbilacotdetavitcaebtsuM
fI FFO otsnruteryalpsid,detcelessi
.2
rosserP.a + otelggotot NO .
.unemniaM
sserP.b SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
4321:EBORP
otdetavitcaebtsumnoitcerroClaC
sserP.a nottub eborpwolebdetacol
.seborpdeficepsetarbilac
.3
.detsetebot
etarbilacot)s(eborpyficepsoT
tonseborpffonrutotslennahc
etoN ,2dna1,1detsilseulaveborP
otdnopserrocyltcerid4hguorht1ro
.slennahc/seborpforebmun
:PMETFERTUPNI
sserP.b SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
tnednepednifoerutarepmetretneoT
ecnerefer
ecnerefererutarepmettcaxeseificepS
erutarepmetraenebtsumeulaV.aidem
.4
.noitacilppadednetnifo
sserP.a ro/dna + hguorhtllorcsot
deriuqerlitnuseulavfoegnar
.sraeppaerutarepmet
sserP.b SEY dnanoitcelesevasot
.eunitnoc
Table 3.3 Calibration Menu Display Messages and Definitions
3.16 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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petSnoitinifeDdnaegasseMleveL-tsriFerudecorP
?HTABPMETNISEBORPERA
aidemecnerefernisieborpsmrifnoC
.dezilibatssierutarepmetaidemdna
otemocoteborprofetunimenowollA
.erutarepmetecnerefertamuirbiliuqe
.5
.etunimenonaht
Table 3.3 Calibration Menu Display Messages and Definitions (continued)
sselsekatssecorpnoitarbilaC
sserP.b SEY .noitarbilacnigebot
.dezilibatssi
.noitarbilacgnirud
Run Mode
In Run mode, the instrument displays the temperature reading from each of the connected probes after an appropriate number of samples are taken, as specified in Setup mode. The temperature data is also transmitted to the analog output and RS-232 port, or to the analog output and optional IEEE-488 interface. Use Run mode for day-to-day processes.
noitarbilachtiwdeecorpoT
ecnerefernisi)s(eborperusnE.a
erutarepmetaidemdnaaidem
egassemsutatssyalpsidtnemurtsnI
tnemurtsni,noitarbilacsliafeborpafI
eborpdna,egassemrorresyalpsid
.detcelesedyllacitamotuasi
yalpsid,etelpmocsinoitarbilacnehW
.unemniaMotsnruter
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT value is set overly high, system displays the message
If “ONE MOMENT ...” until it takes the required number of samples per measurement. A small blinking asterisk (“*”) provides a visual indication that it is functioning normally. If an error message appears, see the section, “Error and Informational Messages,” in Chapter 5, “Maintenance and Troubleshooting,” for further instructions.
To select Run mode using current setup parameters and calibration settings
Press YES on front panel of instrument. The system briefly displays the unit of measure (°C or °F), then automatically begins acquiring data and displaying temperature values.
To exit Run mode
Press any button on the front panel.
Using the Instrument 3.17
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Figure 3.3 illustrates the Run mode menu tree.
RUN CAL SETUP
NEXTMENUYES PREV
1
25.0
NEXTMENUYES PREV
2
25.0
25.0
RUN CAL SETUP
NEXTMENUYES PREV
Notes
Temperature units are displayed briefly.
1
Press any button to return to Main menu. The message ”
number of samples per measurement are achieved. Press any button to return to Main menu.
2 3
Displayed values directly correspond to number of active channels on instrument. For example, four displayed values mean that all four channels are active.
ONE MOMENT…” displays until required
25.0
*
3
*
Legend
Active buttons Inactive buttons
Figure 3.3 Run Mode Menu Tree
3.18 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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4.0 Theory of Operation
This chapter discusses the temperature sensor and how the instrument calculates temperature measurements.
Temperature Sensor
The temperature sensor is the key element in the system. It is mounted on the end of the probe. The sensor consists of a small amount of a temperature sensitive phosphor, which is manganese-activated magnesium fluorogermanate. When excited with blue-violet light, the phosphor exhibits a deep red fluorescence.
Figure 4.1 illustrates the temperature spectrum of the phosphor, along with the transmission of the filters used to isolate the exciting and fluorescent radiation. The spectrum is measured at room temperature. The dashed lines in the figure show the passbands of source and detector filters.
1.0
.8
.6
Magnesium
Relative Intensity
Fluoroger-
.4
(Excitation Spectrum)
.2
200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Excitation Region
manate
Wavelength (nm)
Emission Region
F Transmission
1
(Source Filter)
Magnesium Fluorogermanate (Emission Spectrum)
F Transmission
2
(Detector Filter)
Figure 4.1 Temperature Spectrum of Magnesium Fluorogermanate
The filtered-xenon flashlamp in the main unit provides the pulse of blue-violet light which excites the phosphor to fluoresce. Figure 4.2 illustrates a general diagram of the optics of the instrument.
Theory of Operations 4.1
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F
1
Lamp Fiber
Lamp
Power
Flash Lamp
Supply
Trigger
Detector
DC
Zero
Flash Lamp
Splitter
F
2
Beam
Connector
Front
Panel
Figure 4.2 Cross-Sectional View of the Optics
After the excitation pulse ends, the intensity of fluorescent radiation decays. The fluorescent decay time is measured and then correlated with the phosphor temperature by comparing the measured decay time with a digital look-up table, as illustrated in Figure 4.3.
Figure 4.4 schematically illustrates the method for measuring the decay time of the phosphor sensor. Individual Data Points are used to perform a mathematical curve fit to calculate t. The measured value of time is then compared with the values stored in the calibration table and the corresponding temperature is displayed. The temperature data is transmitted to the front panel display, the analog output, and the digital output (RS-232 port or optional IEEE-488 interface).
6
5
4
3
T (msec)
2
1 0
-200 -100 0 200 300 400 500
Temperature (°C)
Figure 4.3 Time/Temperature Plot of Magnesium Fluorogermanate
4.2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Exciting Light Pulse
Fluorescent Signal
Data Points
Intensity
Time
Figure 4.4 Plot Representation of Method for Extracting Fluorescent Decay Time
How Temperature Measurements are Calculated
The instrument calculates temperatures based on the SET SAMPLES PER MEAS and SET MEAS UPDATE TIME Setup parameters. Figures 4.5 through 4.7 illustrate three examples of temperature measurement.
Slow Temperature Measurement
Parameter Values
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT = 2 MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME =
Description
The flashlamp, which flashes at a rate of 4 flashes per second, takes 5 seconds to gather the 20 samples required for a measurement (5 sec x 4 flashes/sec = 20 samples). Increasing the measurement update time increases the life of the flashlamp bulb.
After taking the samples, the flashlamp is inactive for 14:55 minutes, until the next measurement period (15 min - 5 sec = 14:55 minutes).
One measurement of 20 samples
5 seconds
15 minutes
Measurement Update Time
15
0
14:55 min.
Figure 4.5 Example of Slow Temperature Measurement
Theory of Operations 4.3
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Temperature Measurement Using the Default Setup Values
Parameter Values
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT = MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME =
8 CONTINUOUS
Description
The flashlamp, which flashes at a rate of 4 flashes per second, takes 2 seconds to gather the 8 samples required for a measurement (2 sec x 4 flashes/sec = 8 samples).
Because the measurement update time is continuous, the second measurement begins with the second sample, as shown below.
The instrument updates four times per second because it uses a rolling, or “boxcar,” average.
Meas #1
Meas #2
2 sec
Continuous
Measurement Update Time
Figure 4.6 Example of Temperature Measurement using the Setup Default Values
Fast Temperature Measurement
Parameter Values
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT = MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME =
1 CONTINUOUS
Description
The instrument takes each sample as a measurement. The instrument updates four times per second, with no
averaging. For increased accuracy and precision, increase
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT
the
One measurement
per sample
1 second
value.
Continuous
Measurement Update Time
Figure 4.7 Example of Fast Temperature Measurement
4.4 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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5.0 Maintenance and Troubleshooting
This chapter discusses the following:
Equipment maintenance
Probe and connector maintenance
Technical information
Troubleshooting
Error and informational messages
Instrument reinitialization
Flashlamp replacement
Equipment Maintenance
The instrument is shipped with black vinyl caps over the front panel probe connectors to prevent dust contamination. Remove and save the caps before using instrument. Replace caps on the front panel probe connectors when instrument is not in use.
Probe and Connector Maintenance
Maintenance of the instrument essentially involves keeping the probes clean to ensure accurate temperature readings. Each probe is supplied with a red cap over the connector. Replacing this cap when the probe is not in use prevents dirt from accumulating on the open fiber end. Dirty fibers reduce transmission quality and performance.
If the polished fiber end in the center of the connector is dirty, wipe it with a cotton swab moistened with spectrograde isopropyl alcohol or methanol. For more information, including sterilization procedures, see Appendix B, “Instrument Probes.”
Technical Information
LUXTRON Corporation makes available, upon request, circuit diagrams, component parts lists, descriptions, and calibration instructions to assist the user’s technical personnel to repair those parts of the equipment that LUXTRON designates as repairable. Information for contacting LUXTRON is provided in Appendix F, “Warranty and Service.”
Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.1
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Troubleshooting
Table 5.2 lists troubleshooting symptoms and the corrective action required to resolve them. Additional information is provided in the sections, “System Messages,” and “Status Messages.”
motpmySnoitcAevitcerroC
.teltuollawdednuorgadna
.tiotniesle
.nosirewoperusneothctiwsrewoplenaptnorfkcehC.a
tnemurtsniotnideggulpylerucessidrocrewoperusnE.b
gnihtemosgniggulpybskrowteltuollawerusnE.c
knalbsiyalpsidtnemurtsnI
.tigulpnuneht,tnemurtsniffo-rewoP.d
yrassecensa,esufecalperdnakcehC.e
.)noitacolesufrof1.5erugiFees(
.)gnitar~V052(esufCAV052asesutnemurtsnI
ezisesuF.)A5.2Tgnitar(A5.2sigalemitesuF
.)ni97.x2.(mm02x5si
kcehC.a
EMITETADPUTNEMERUSAEM
retemarap
.yrassecenfi,eulavemitesaerceD.unemputeSni
detadputonnoitamrofnI
yalpsidno
.degamadesiwrehtoro,tuc
,nekorbtondnadetcennocerusneot)s(eborpkcehC.b
.sgnittesputeStluafederotseR.c
sgnidaerelbatsnUesaercnI.a
SAEMREPSELPMAS
kcehC.a
TUPTUOLATIGIDEGNAHC
niretemarap
.unemputeSniretemarap
.detcelessitroplatigidtcerrocerusneotunemputeS
srorrenoitacinummoC
dnasgnittesputeStluafederotser,stsisreprorrefI.b
.niagayrt
kcehC.a
TUPTUOGOLANAEGNAHC
niretemarap
testonsirotcafgnilacserusneotunemputeS
detacidnisatuptuogolanaoN
golananoytivitcafokcalyb
ecivedtuptuo
esU.b
.wolrohgihylrevo
TUPTUOGOLANATSET
reporpyfirevotegassem
tuptuogolanaehtotretemtlovatcennoC(.noitarepo
retemtlovtsniagaegatlovdeyalpsidkcehcdna
).gnidaer
Table 5.2 Troubleshooting Symptoms and Corrective Action
5.2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Optional IEEE-488 Interface
MODEL # #### SERIAL # ######
U.S. PAT. NO. 3,542,123 - 3,715,923 BR. PAT. NO. 1,319,865 - 1,349,172 FR. BREVETE S.G.D.G.NO.71.27140 JAPAN PAT. NO. 1000497 GERMAN PAT. NO. 213656.0 ITALIAN BREVETTO NO. 929518 BEL. BREVET BELGE NO. 770.236
2775 Northwestern Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95051
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Serial Port
Flashlamp Module
Power Connector
Fuse Location
CPU Reset Button
(recessed)
Analog Output Connector
Function
Pin 710 712 790
1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 2 Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return 3 Not Used Sensor 2 Sensor 2 4 Not Used Sensor 2 Return Sensor 2 Return 5 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 6 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 Return 7 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 8 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 Return 9 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
10 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
Figure 5.1 Sample Back Panel with Analog Pin Out—All Models
Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.3
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Error and Informational Messages
Error and informational messages may appear on the front panel display, the analog output, and the digital output port (RS-232 port or optional IEEE-488 interface). Table 5.3 lists the temperature-related error messages and Table 5.4 lists other system messages.
egasseMrorrE
rrE-P
EP
rrE-P
.rorrEeborP lennahcralucitrapamorflangisnehwsraeppA
noitcAevitcerroCdnanoitidnoC
wolrohgihsitahtlevellangiseborpaybdesuaC.lamronbasi
.)rotcennocehtotdehcattaylreporptoneborpasahcus(
.lenaptnorftnemurtsninosyalpsid
EP
ehtrevosyalpsid
.)ecafretni884-EEEIlanoitporotrop232-SR(troptuptuolatigid
IH-P
.hgiHeborP morflangisnehwtnemurtsnifolenaptnorfnosraeppA
eborpgniwercsnuylthgilsybdetcerrocebnaC.gnortsylrevosieborp
poolaotnieborpgnidnebro,tnemurtsnimorfrotcennoc
.)elbaccitpo-rebifehtfonoissimsnartsecuder(
WOL-P
.woLeborP morflangisnehwtnemurtsnifolenaptnorfnosraeppA
.wolylrevosilennahcralucitrapa
.dehcattasieborperusnE.a
ynawohstondluohseborP.eborpfonoitidnockcehC.b
rotcennoceborpnaelC.sdnebprahsro,sraet,skaerb
.lonahtemrolohoclalyporposiedargortcepshtiw
.yrassecenfiecalpeR
eborpdnetxeotdengisedselbacnoisnetxefoesurofkcehC.c
.langisecudernacsnoitcennoclanoitiddA.htgnel
#:NOSRORRELAC
(1, 21 , 321 ro, 4321 )
#U
( 1U , 2U1U , 3U2U1U ,
ro 4U3U2U1U )
.erutarepmet
#:NOSRORRELAC
.)#eborPno(rorrEnoitarbilaC eromroenonehwsraeppA
erutarepmetecnerefeR.noitarbilacgnirudrorrenadepolevedslennahc
,noitarbilacgnirudstimilelbatpeccadnoyebdetfirddnaelbatstonsaw
elbatsnuotgnitarbilacdnanognikcolmorftnemurtsnignitneverp
.lenaptnorftnemurtsninosyalpsid
#U
eborp(
latigidrevosraeppadnalenaptnorftnemurtsninosyalpsid)rebmun
.)ecafretni884-EEEIlanoitporotrop232-SR(troptuptuo
dna,sruccororrenanehworezottessinoitcerrocnoitarbilaC
etoN eborpdeyalpsiD
dnopserrocyltceridseulav
slennahcevitcaforebmunot
.tnemurtsnino
.erutarepmetdeyalpsidotdeddastesffonoitcerroc
tnemurtsnI.detcelesederasrorrenoitarbilachtiwslennahc
noitarbilaconhtiwnoisrevnocrofelbatecnereferlanretnisesu
-erutarepmettnednepedni,elbatsni)s(eborpecalP.a
.tnemurtsniecnerefer
.tnemurtsnietarbilaceR.b
Table 5.3 Temperature Related System Error Messages
5.4 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Table 5.4 System Messages
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stesffoerutarepmettcerrocdnanoitarbilacgnirudderruccosrorreoN
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.
Instrument Reinitialization
Reinitialize the instrument if the screen appears to be frozen (possibly because a long period is specified for the UPDATE TIME parameter), or to restore the factory default setup parameter values of the instrument (see Table 1.1, “Default Setup Parameters,” in Chapter 1, Introduction”).
To reinitialize instrument and restore factory default settings
1. Press – at Main menu to access Setup mode.
2. Press NEXT until screen displays the message, “
3. Press YES to display the message: “
REINITIALIZE:”.
RESTORE DEFAULTS?
4. Press – or +to toggle to YES.
5. Press YES to display the message, “
ARE YOU SURE?
6. Press – or + to toggle to YES.
7. Press YES. Instrument restores its default values and briefly displays the message
SETTINGS RESTORED”, followed by the Main menu.
Maintenance and Troubleshooting 5.5
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Flashlamp Replacement
Although the flashlamp is designed to last one or more years in normal use, it may eventually need to be replaced. You can extend the life of the flashlamp by increasing the MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME Setup parameter, as described in Figure 4.5, “Example of Slow Temperature Measurement,” in Chapter 4, “Theory of Operation.”
The flashlamp bulb requires replacement when
Bulb does not flash
Bulb flashes erratically
Connector does not emit a visible blue-violet light while in Run mode (check by disconnecting a probe and look straight into the instrument connector)
Caution
Flashlamp bulb replacement requires realignment of the flashlamp assembly to optimize the signal level, followed by instrument calibration. Return the unit to LUXTRON for flashlamp bulb replacement.
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Appendix A: Specifications
This appendix defines the specifications for the accuracy, precision, and performance of the instrument. Table A.1 lists the basic performance specifications. Supplemental information provided in sections to follow.
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Specifications A.1
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CAV052ot09
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Table A.1 Basic Performance Specifications
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Table A.1 Basic Performance Specifications (continued)
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Instrument Warm-Up Time
The warm-up time of the instrument is 15 minutes from cold start or initial power-on.
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Note
For minimum warm-up time and maximum instrument life, keep the system powered on at all times, even when not in use.
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Precision or Repeatability
Root mean square (RMS) and Standard Deviation are equivalent terms that describe a statistical method for quantifying the spread of the distribution curve for measurement data. The following briefly defines these terms, relative to the specification of the instrument.
In practical terms:
68 percent of all measurements fall within one standard deviation of the mean
95 percent of all measurements fall within two standard deviations of the mean
Nearly 100 percent of all measurements fall within three standard deviations of the mean
Figure A.1 illustrates the precision of the instrument in graph form.
of a Measurement or its Error
Relative Frequency of Occurence
-3 -2 - µ + +2 +3
Mean of Magnitudes
Figure A.1 Measurement Data Distribution
95.46%
of results
68.26% of results
99.74% of results
Specifications A.3
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Response Time
The response time of the instrument is restricted by the system flash rate, 250 ms. The response time of the system is probe limited.
Table A.2 lists the typical response time of the standard (SFF) immersion probes to a step change in temperature.
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Table A.2 Typical Response Times of the SFF Immersion Probes
Some probes respond more rapidly. The SEL probe, for example, reaches equilibrium in less than 100 ms when touched to a heated or cooled surface.
RF Shielding
The instrument meets FCC Class A requirements for emission of electromagnetic radiation by a computer system.
Caution
Use a shielded RS-232 cable with this instrument to ensure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this instrument.
Note
This instrument has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the instrument is operated in a commercial environment.
This instrument generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the user manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this instrument in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users must correct the interference at their own expense.
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Overall View
Figures A.2 through A.5 provide an overall view of each instrument model.
Figure A.2 Overall View—Model 710 (Available Only as Rack Mount)
Specifications A.5
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Figure A.3 Overall View—Model 712 (Available Only as Rack Mount)
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Figure A.4 Overall View—Model 790—Rack Mount
Specifications A.7
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Figure A.5 Overall View—Model 790—Stand Alone
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Appendix B: Instrument Probes
This appendix discusses how to use and care for probes supplied with the Fluoroptic thermometers.
Overview
The instrument is designed to function with a wide variety of probes designed and produced by LUXTRON Corporation. Each probe consists of a fiber-optic cable with a connector at one end and temperature sensor mounted at the other end. Contact the LUXTRON Sales Department for more information.
The instrument uses both immersion and surface measurement (industrial) probes, depending on the application.
Immersion probes may be used to measure surface temperatures, but there is an unavoidable offset. For more information, see the section, “Using Immersion Probes for Surface Measurement.”
Note
Using Immersion Probes for Surface Measurement
Immersion probes may be used to measure surface temperatures; however, there is an unavoidable offset. Typical offsets are as follows, depending on the probe:
-5 to -7 °C at 100 °C (-9 to -12.6 °F at 212 °F)
-10 to -15 °C at 200 °C (-18 to -27 °F at 392 °F)
For vacuum measurements, these offsets are roughly doubled. For best results when measuring surface temperatures with these immersion probes, make contact with the side of the probe tip.
Instrument Probes B.1
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Industrial Probe Use and Handling
Fiber-optic probes last indefinitely if handled properly. The following sections provide guidelines for using the probes.
Caution
Use and care for the probes as outlined in this appendix to avoid causing damage to the probe and/or to the instrument.
Probe Flexibility
Each probe is made from a single strand of all-silica or plastic-clad silica (PCS) fiber. These fibers exhibit varying degrees of flexibility, based on probe materials and thickness. Fibers may be damaged or broken if sharply bent.
The majority of probes are cabled with Kevlar fiber, which significantly strengthens them. Bending uncabled probes to a radius of less than one inch is not recommended.
All-silica fiber probes are stiffer and more susceptible to signal losses, caused by bending, than other fibers.
Probe Temperature Range
Using a probe outside its intended temperature range or chemical environments may shorten its life. Probe upper temperature limit is restricted by the materials used in the jacket and cladding. Cladding of the PCS fiber oxidizes and deteriorates if exposed to temperatures above 200 °C (392 °F) for an extended period. The perfluoroalkoxy (PFA) jacket melts at 300 °C (572 °F).
The lower limit of operation of each probe type is set primarily by the optical transmission of the fiber used. Only all-silica fibers (used in some probes) have acceptable transmission at very low temperatures.
Caring for Probe When Not in Use
Each probe is supplied with a cap over the connector. Replacing this cap when the probe is not in use prevents dirt from accumulating on the open fiber end.
A dirty connector reduces transmission and performance of the probe. If the polished fiber end in the center of the connector requires cleaning, wipe it with a cotton swab moistened with spectrograde isopropanol or methanol.
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Probe Length
Signal level decreases as the fiber length increases. The losses experienced vary by fiber type. The use of multiple connectors and extensions also reduces signal level. A good rule of thumb is that the signal level is reduced by half for each additional connection.
The lower the signal, the worse the signal-to-noise ratio. This increases the number of samples per measurement needed to achieve a specific level of precision. Increasing the number of samples per measurement improves the precision and accuracy of the reading because more samples are averaged together to obtain a measurement. However, excessively low signal levels may fall outside the normal operating range of the instrument, resulting in a
P-LOW error message.
Instrument Probes B.3
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Appendix C: RS-232 Serial Output Port
This appendix discusses the serial port of the instrument, as well as complete setup and diagnostics for this feature.
Overview
The serial port on the instrument meets Electronics Industry Association (EIA) standard RS-232. This port is used for communication with another digital instrument (such as a serial printer, terminal, or computer). It can be used as an output port for logging measurements or as an input port for remote control of the system. When used in the latter mode, the system is controllable from a computer or terminal as it is from the front panel.
Note
The instrument may physically have both an RS-232 port and an IEEE-488 interface. However, only one may be active at any time.
RS-232 Port Setup
Using a computer to control the instrument provides the ability to automate the data acquisition process, and allows totally remote operation of the instrument. Setting up the instrument for computer control involves use of a complex command structure; however, once done, it provides an exceedingly fast operating environment.
The following sections describe the following parameters as they relate to the RS-232 setup:
RS-232 BAUD RATE
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT and MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME
DATASAVE FEATURE (not available for use)
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.1
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RS-232 Baud Rate
The first setup parameter for the RS-232 port is the baud rate. Baud rate is the number of bits transmitted per second over the serial port. Values are 2400, 4800, 9600, or 19200 (default is 9600). Set the baud rate to correspond to the baud rate of the peripheral device.
To change the baud rate
1. Press – at Main menu to access Setup mode.
2. Repeatedly press NEXT until screen displays the message,
CHANGE DIGITAL OUTPUT?
3. Repeatedly press YES until screen displays the message, “
CHANGE BAUD RATE?
4. Press YES to display the message, “
RS-232 BAUD RATE:” and
currently-selected value.
5. Press – or + to scroll through available rates (2400, 4800, 9600, and
19200). Default is 9600. Stop scrolling when desired rate appears.
6. Press YES to save selection.
7. Press MENU to return to Main menu.
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT and MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME
It is important to understand the relationship between the SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT and MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME parameters when setting up the RS-232 port:
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT sets the number of samples taken for each
• measurement (default is 8)
MEASUREMENT UPDATE TIME sets how often the measurement is updated
• or the time between measurements (default is CONTINUOUS)
DATASAVE Feature
Although this option is available for selection, it is currently nonfunctional.
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Hardware Configurations for the RS-232 Port
To use the RS-232 port of the instrument, use a shielded RS-232 cable that is wired straight through (for example, pin 1 to pin 1, pin 2 to pin 2, pin 3 to pin 3, and so forth).
It is recommended that a fully shielded RS-232 cable be used in electrically noisy environments. Inside the instrument, each data line on the RS-232 port is capacitively filtered to reduce electromagnetic interference (EMI) and radio frequency interference (RFI) noise susceptibility.
Caution
Use the shielded RS-232 cable provided with this instrument to ensure compliance with the pertinent RF emission limits governing this instrument.
The RS-232 port of the instrument is configured as data communications equipment (DCE). Table C.1 describes the active pins of the RS-232 port.
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02dna8RSDydaeRteSataD
Table C.1 RS-232 Port Active Pins
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.3
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Character Bits
Characters are composed of 10 bits per character. The bit pattern is standard and configured as follows:
One start bit
Eight data bits in ASCII character format, with the eighth bit set to logic 1
One stop bit
FULL and ABBR Digital Output Message Formats
The output message has a preconfigured format. Figure C.1 shows the FULL output message format for each instrument type.
1: -50.11 C <CR><LF>
One-Channel Instrument
1: -50.11 C 2: 300.22 C <CR><LF>
Two-Channel Instrument
1: -50.11 C 2: 300.22 C 3: 125.00 C 4: 200.00 C <CR><LF>
Four-Channel Instrument
Figure C.1 Output Message Format—FULL
The messages in Figure C.1 are shown exactly as they appear on a monitor display or printer. A carriage return and line feed, <CR><LF>, are normally transmitted at the end of each line. FULL is the default format for Model 790.
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In the abbreviated (ABBR) format, only the channels selected are transmitted. Thus, if channels 1 and 2 are selected, the output message has the following format (see Figure C.2 and Table C.2).
1111111111111122222222222222TTTT FIELD 1——FIELD 2————
Figure C.2 Output Message Format—ABBR
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Table C.2 Output Message Format, ABBR Format Field Descriptions
Notes
With the exception of LL and HL, errors are shown as a minus or dash (2Dh) in positions 6 through 12 and the two digit error code appears in positions 13 and 14.
Model 710 is a one-channel instrument and only shows data for FIELD 1 and FIELD T in ABBR format.
Each temperature measurement is sent in Fields 1 through 2, each of which has 14 characters. Table C.3 lists the complete message format.
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RS-232 Serial Output Port C.5
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E
L
L
Table C.3 Temperature Message Format
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Command Set
The RS-232 serial port can be used to control or program the instrument by sending the proper control character. Each control character or command is echoed back from the instrument. If the command is not allowed or the system is currently in that mode, the instrument returns a “?” character.
This forms a positive handshake. Table C.4 lists the command set available through the RS-232 port.
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ybdnatST-LRTCh41
nuRR-LRTCh21
noissimsnartelbanEQ-LRTCh11
noissimsnartelbasiDS-LRTCh31
noissimsnartelbanednahserferreffuBF-LRTCh60
snottubdnayalpsidlenaptnorftuokcoLL-LRTChC0
snottubdnayalpsidlenaptnorfkcolnUU-LRTCh51
elbaneetomeRE-LRTCh50
elbasidetomeRD-LRTCh40
gnidaeretaitinII-LRTCh90
noitarbilactratSK-LRTChB0
noitarbilactrobAA-LRTCh10
tnemurtsniteseRX-LRTCh81
Table C.4 RS-232 Command Set
Control Commands for Run Mode
Run mode can be accessed by RS-232 port. Table C.5 lists the standard control commands for Run mode.
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edomybdnatSotnruteRT-LRTCh41
nuRR-LRTCh21
Table C.5 Run Mode Control Commands
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.7
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Control Commands to Test System
To test the system
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm the instrument is in Standby mode. This assures instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu
and not running. If the instrument is already in Standby mode, it echoes “
?” instead of “CTRL-T”.
2. Send CTRL-R (12h) to enable Run mode. The instrument display now shows temperature data.
3. Send CTRL-T (14h) to return to Standby mode and return to the Main menu.
Repeat steps 2 and 3, as required.
Control Commands for Disabling the Front Panel Buttons
Disabling the control panel through the serial port disables the front panel display and buttons. Once disabled, the instrument can be controlled only through the RS-232 port. Table C.6 lists the front panel control commands.
noitcnuFtnemurtsnIecneuqeSyeKlortnoCedoCxeH
snottubdnayalpsidlenaptnorftuokcoLL-LRTChC0
snottubdnayalpsidlenaptnorfkcolnUU-LRTCh51
Table C.6 Front Panel Control Commands
Control Commands for Remote Mode
The serial port controls the instrument in Remote mode. In Remote mode, the front panel buttons are locked, and control is available only through the RS-232 port. The instrument echoes all commands when it is ready to receive another command, thus forming a positive handshake.
The remote enable command (CTRL-E, 05h) is acknowledged only when the instrument is displaying the Main menu. After receipt of this command, the instrument enters Remote Run mode. The instrument continues to display the Main menu with the front panel buttons locked, awaiting further commands. Table C.7 lists the Remote mode control commands.
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noitcnuFtnemurtsnIecneuqeSyeKlortnoCedoCxeH
elbaneetomeRE-LRTCh50
elbasidetomeRD-LRTCh40
gnidaeretaitinII-LRTCh90
Table C.7 Remote Mode Control Commands
While the instrument is in Remote Run mode, the Initiate Reading command starts a measurement cycle and disables the transmission of digital output.
For example, to take a single measurement using the remote enable command, follow the sequence described below.
To take a single measurement using the remote enable command
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm instrument is in Standby mode. This assures the instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu
and not running. If the instrument is in Standby mode, it echoes
?” instead of “CTRL-T”.
2. Send CTRL-E (05h) to enable Remote mode. This places the instrument in Remote mode and locks out the front
panel buttons. The only way to control the instrument at this point is through the serial port.
3. Send CTRL-R (12h) to enable Remote Run mode. Instrument is now ready to take measurements.
4. Send CTRL-I (09h) to initiate reading. This starts one measurement cycle, stores the information in the
buffer, and generates a CTRL-S (13h) to disable transmission of digital output.
5. Send CTRL-Q (11h) to enable output to the RS-232 port. This sends the temperature information currently stored in the buffer.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5, as required.
7. Send CTRL-T (14h) to return to Standby mode.
8. Send CTRL-D (04h) to disable Remote mode and return to the Main menu.
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.9
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Once in Remote mode, data from the instrument can be controlled on a per-character basis with the commands listed in Table C.8.
noitcnuFtnemurtsnIecneuqeSyeKlortnoCedoCxeH
noissimsnartelbanEQ-LRTCh11
noissimsnartelbasiDS-LRTCh31
noissimsnartelbanednahserferreffuBF-LRTCh60
Table C.8 Remote Mode Control Commands for Instrument Control
Note
CTRL-F flushes the buffer and starts transmissions with new data. In contrast, CTRL-Q outputs the existing data in the buffer at the time it was disabled, then continues with the new data.
Remote Instrument Calibration
Remote calibration enables a host computer to be used to calibrate the instrument. For a host system to execute the calibration sequence, the program must follow the sequence outlined below.
To execute the calibration sequence from a host computer
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm the instrument is in Standby mode. This assures the instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu and
not running. If the instrument is in Standby mode, it echoes “ instead of “CTRL-T”.
2. Use the PS remote setup command to select the probes to calibrate.
3. Use the CT remote setup command to change the calibration temperature (see Table C.12).
4. Place probes to be calibrated in a stable temperature reference.
5. Send CTRL-K (0Bh) to start calibration sequence. The calibration sequence is completely automatic.
If it becomes necessary to abort the calibration sequence, send CTRL­A (01h) during the sequence.
?
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Upon completion, the instrument returns to the Main menu and displays one of the following messages on the front panel and as output on the serial port:
U means the temperature is unstable. The temperature readings were
unstable during the calibration period and prevented the instrument from calibrating. The internal reference table is used for temperature conversion for this channel only. When this error occurs, ensure the temperature reference is not drifting and recalibrate, as necessary. See the section, “Calibration Mode,” in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument,” for calibration instructions.
C means that calibration completed successfully without any errors.
• The instrument is ready for use.
These codes appear in character position 5 of each data field. If a for a channel, that channel is automatically deselected.
The calibration offset used for data display is the last set of calibration data. If calibration is performed at the wrong temperature, recalibrate the instrument.
Remote Setup and Command Syntax
Remote setup has two basic functions:
Configure the system for a measurement
Query the existing configuration
Remote setup is available only when the instrument is displaying the Main menu. Therefore, the instrument must be displaying the Main menu prior to remote setup.
All remote setup commands sent to the instrument are echoed back to the sender. All ASCII Carriage Returns (0Dh) that are echoed are normally followed by an ASCII line feed (0Ah). An invalid command results in a single “
Figure C.3 shows the syntax for configuring the system. Figure C.4 shows the syntax for querying the system status. Tables C.9 and C.10 describe each of the fields for the configuration and query command syntax, respectively. Embedded spaces in the commands are ignored.
?” character (3Fh) being returned.
U appears
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.11
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To set up system, send
<ESC>command=configuration parameters<CR>
Figure C.3 Remote Setup—System Setup Command
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>CSE<hB1retcarahcCSE
dnammoc— )21.CelbaTees(dnammocrettel-owT
=hD3ngislauqE
noitarugifnoc
sretemarap
>RC<hD0nruteregairraC
—)21.CelbaTees(dnammochtiwdetaicossanoitamrofnignirtS
Table C.9 Remote Setup—System Setup Command Field Descriptions
To query system status, send
<ESC>command?<CR>
Figure C.4 Remote Setup—Query System Status Command
dleiFedoCxeHnoitpircseD
>CSE<hB1retcarahcCSE
dnammoc— )21.CelbaTees(dnammocrettel-owT
?hF3kramnoitseuQ
>RC<hD0nruteregairraC
Table C.10 Remote Setup—Query System Status Command Field Descriptions
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Figure C.5 shows the response provided by the instrument to a query. Table C.11 describes each field.
command = configuration parameters<CR><LF>
Figure C.5 Remote Setup—Query System Status Response
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dnammoc— )21.CelbaTees(dnammocrettel-owT
hD3ngislauqE
=
h02ngislauqefoedishcaeno,secapS
noitarugifnoc
sretemarap
>RC<hD0nruteregairraC
>FL<hA0deefeniL
—)21.CelbaTees(dnammochtiwdetaicossanoitamrofnignirtS
Table C.11 Remote Setup—Query System Status Response
Table C.12 lists the remote setup commands and the required syntax. For clarity, the <ESC> character and the <CR> following the parameters are not shown.
Notes for Table C.12
The probe or channel values listed (quantity of one, two, or four) in Table C.12 directly correspond to the number of active channels on the instrument.
Remote calibration automatically enables calibration correction.
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.13
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,9.991-,9.991-=LL
9.991-,9.991-
,9.944,9.944=LH
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C°9.944dna9.991-neewtebeulaV
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Table C.12 Remote Setup Commands
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Sample Remote Setup Commands
The RS-232 port echoes each command it receives, with a carriage return and a line feed. Embedded spaces are ignored. Table C.13 lists six sample setup commands.
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02ottnemerusaemrepselpmasteS >FL<>RC<02=MS>CSE<
etunimrepecnootemitetadputnemerusaemteS
suisleCotstinudeyalpsidteS >FL<>RC<C=NU>CSE<
1lennahCnotuptuogolanaelbanE >FL<>RC<1=EA>CSE<
seerged/Vm002otrotcafelacstuptuogolanateS >FL<>RC<002=SA>CSE<
Table C.13 Remote Setup—Sample Commands
Sample Remote Query Commands
Table C.14 lists six sample remote query commands and the corresponding instrument response. If the setup parameters are established as listed in Table C.13, the responses are as follows (embedded spaces are ignored).
sdnammoCyreuQesnopseRtnemurtsnI
>FL<>RC<?SP>CSE<>FL<>RC<1=SP
>FL<>RC<?MS>CSE<>FL<>RC<02=MS
ro>FL<>RC<06=UM>CSE<
>FL<>RC<M1=UM>CSE<
>FL<>RC<?UM>CSE<>FL<>RC<M1=UM
>FL<>RC<?NU>CSE<>FL<>RC<C=NU >FL<>RC<?EA>CSE<>FL<>RC<1=EA >FL<>RC<?SA>CSE<>FL<>RC<002=SA
Table C.14 Remote Setup—Query Commands and Syntax
RS-232 Serial Output Port C.15
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C.16 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Appendix D: Optional IEEE-488 Interface
This appendix discusses the optional IEEE-488 interface, as well as complete setup and diagnostics for this option. The IEEE-488 option is used for communicating with other computers. It can be used as an output port for logging measurements, and/or as an input port for remote setup or control.
Note
The instrument may have an RS-232 port and IEEE-488 interface. However, only one may be active at any time.
IEEE-488 Overview
In the early 1970s, Hewlett Packard defined an interface called the “HPIB” (HP Interface Bus). This became an IEEE standard in 1975, with minor revisions added since, and is now know as the IEEE-488 Interface Bus or General Purpose Interface Bus (GPIB). The electrical, mechanical, and functional requirements of the bus are defined in IEEE Standard
488.1-1987 (Reaff 1994), IEEE Standard Digital Interface for Programmable Instrumentation.
The IEEE-488 standard(pr oduct number SH11346) is available from the IEEE by contacting the IEEE Service Center by way of the following:
Mail: 445 Hoes Lane PO Box 1331 Piscataway, NJ 08855
Telephone: (800) 678-4333 (908) 981-0060
Website: http://www.ieee.org/bookstore
Note
Only IEEE members may place orders over the telephone.
The IEEE-488 interface allows the simultaneous connection of several different instruments on a common bus. There is usually a system controller, either a dedicated piece of equipment, or a personal computer (PC). The IEEE-488 interface hardware and firmware for the instrument were tested using an IBM-compatible PC with a National Instrument GPIB-PCII controller card.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.1
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How the IEEE-488 Interface Works
The controller sends commands to the instrument to change its operating parameters, and directs the instrument to take measurements. The results of the measurements are either displayed locally by the controller, sent to a printer, or saved on a disk for later processing.
IEEE-488 Interface Specifications
Table D.1 lists the basic IEEE-488 interface specifications.
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Table D.1 IEEE-488 Specifications
51
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Apply power to at least 50 percent of the units on the IEEE-488 interface for the bus to operate reliably.
Setup for the IEEE-488 Interface
Before connecting the instrument into an IEEE-488 system, determine the unique device address to be used by the instrument.
Note
The instrument must use a unique address on the IEEE bus or it conflicts with other devices using the same address.
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Table D.2 lists the digital output settings that LUXTRON sets prior to shipping an instrument with the optional IEEE-488 interface.
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TROPTCELES
Table D.2 IEEE-488 Option Digital Output Settings
10
EEEI EEEI
If default settings have been restored (as described in the section, “Reinitializing the Instrument,” in Chapter 5, “Maintenance and Troubleshooting”), reprogram Setup parameters as follows.
To reprogram Setup parameters
1. Press – to select
2. Repeatedly press NEXT until the message, “
SETUP from the Main menu.
CHANGE DIGITAL OUTPUT?
appears.
3. Press YES to display the first option, “
4. Press YES to display the message, “
CHANGE DIGITAL PORT?
SELECT PORT:”.
5. Press – or + to select IEEE, then press YES to continue.
6. Press NEXT to display next option, “
DIGITAL FORMAT:” (bypasses
the “CHANGE BAUD RATE?” option).
7. Press – or + to toggle to IEEE, then press YES to continue.
Option, “
ENABLE TIME STAMPS:”, appears
8. Press – or + to toggle between NO and YES, then press YES to
continue. Option, “
9. Press YES to display the message, “
CHANGE IEEE ADDRESS?”, appears.
IEEE DEVICE ADDRESS:”.
10. Press – or + to increment or decrement to device address of the
instrument (choose an appropriate address between 0 and 30).
11. Press YES to save changes, then repeatedly press NEXT until
Main menu appears.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.3
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Remote Instrument Operation
The instrument must be in Standby mode to send and receive data or commands. The instrument enters standby mode when powered on. The blinking asterisk in the display indicates the instrument is in Standby mode.
The instrument can be controlled or programmed by sending the proper control character. Table D.3 lists the commands available through the IEEE interface.
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ybdnatST-LRTCh41L etarepOR-LRTCh21L/T
tuptuodneSQ-LRTCh11T
reffubtuptuohsulFF-LRTCh60L
slortnoclenaptnorftuokcoLL-LRTChC0L
slortnoclenaptnorfkcolnUU-LRTCh51L
elbaneetomeRE-LRTCh50L
elbasidetomeRD-LRTCh40L
gnidaeretaitinII-LRTCh90L
noitarbilactratSK-LRTChB0L
noitarbilactrobAA-LRTCh10L
tnemurtsniteseRX-LRTCh81L
Table D.3 IEEE-488 Command Set
Control Commands
There are two ways to control the instrument over the digital port:
Run the instrument continuously
Take measurements on the command of the controller
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To run the instrument in Continuous mode
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm instrument is in Standby mode.
This assures the instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu and not running. If the instrument is in Standby mode, it echoes
?” instead of “CTRL-T”.
2. Send CTRL-R (12h) to enable Operate mode. This causes the
instrument to run continuously and take temperature readings at the Measurement Update rate selected in the Setup menu.
3. Wait for an SRQ from the instrument (see the section, “Serial Poll
Status Byte”). Do a serial poll and verify the instrument has a measurement ready (MEAS bit set in the serial poll status register).
4. Wait for the controller to read data from the instrument before
overwriting data with the next measurement.
5. Send CTRL-T (14h) listen command to stop the instrument and
return to Standby mode.
To take measurements one at a time
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm instrument is in Standby mode.
2. Send CTRL-E (05h) to enable Remote mode and lock out front panel
buttons. The only way to control the instrument at this point is through the digital port.
3. Send CTRL-R (12h) to enable Operate mode. This causes the
instrument to run continuously and take temperature readings at the Measurement Update rate selected in the Setup menu.
4. Send CTRL-I (09h) to initiate temperature reading. This causes the
instrument to flash until it achieves the specified number of samples per measurement. The
SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT parameter can be
changed in the Setup menu.
5. Wait for an SRQ from the instrument. Do a serial poll and verify
instrument is ready. When the
RDY bit is set, the instrument has
acquired a measurement and is waiting for transmit instructions.
6. Send CTRL-Q (11h) talk command to enable output, then wait for
an SRQ from the instrument. Perform a serial poll, and verify that the instrument has a measurement (MEAS bit set in the serial poll status register).
7. Wait for the controller to read the measurement.
Repeat steps 4 through 7 as required. Subsequent CTRL-I submissions cause the instrument to start another measurement.
8. When finished, return instrument to Standby mode by sending
CTRL-T (14h), followed by CTRL-D (04h) remote disable command.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.5
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Remote Instrument Calibration
A host controller can calibrate the instrument by using the Remote calibration feature. For a host system to execute the calibration sequence, the program must follow the sequence outlined below.
To execute the calibration sequence from a host computer
1. Send CTRL-T (14h) to confirm instrument is in Standby mode. This assures the instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu and
not running. If the instrument is in Standby mode, it echoes “ instead of “CTRL-T”.
2. Use the remote programming commands, PS and CT, to select the probes and set calibration temperature (see Table D.9).
3. Put the probes in a temperature reference (such as a water bath), then bring probes to equilibrium
4. Send CTRL-K (0Bh) to start the calibration sequence. Calibration takes less than a minute, is completely automatic, and returns to Standby mode when complete. The instrument posts an SRQ when calibration is complete. Perform a serial poll and verify the instrument has a measurement (the MEAS bit is set in the serial poll status register). The controller must then perform a read operation obtain calibration results.
?
If you need to abort the calibration sequence, send CTRL-A (01h) during the sequence.
After calibration, one of the following codes is sent as part of the status subfield for each probe being calibrated:
CU means unstable. The temperature readings were unstable during
• the calibration period and prevented the instrument from calibrating. When this error occurs, ensure the temperature reference is not drifting and recalibrate, as necessary. See the section, “Calibration Mode,” in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument,” for calibration instructions.
CC means that calibration completed successfully without any error.
• The instrument is ready for use.
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Figure D.1 shows a typical calibration result string.
DC 1, 25.00,"CU"<CR><LF>
One-Channel Instrument
DC 1, 25.00,"CU"; 2, 25.00,"CC"<CR><LF>
Two-Channel Instrument
DC 1, 25.00,"CU"; 2, 25.00,"CC"; 3, 25.00,"CC"; 4, 25.00,"CC"<CR><LF>
Four-Channel Instrument
Figure D.1 Remote Calibration Result String
The strings in Figure D.1 show the calibration temperature to be 25 °C (77 °F). Channel 1 calibrated with an error and all other channels calibrated successfully.
Note
Remote calibration automatically turns on calibration correction and turns off any probe that calibrated with an error.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.7
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Serial Poll Status Byte
After performing a remote measurement or a remote calibration, the instrument indicates that a measurement is complete by asserting the service request (SRQ) lead. This acts as an “interrupt” to the controller, causing it to poll active bus devices to determine the source of the request.
Table D.4 lists the serial poll, status byte definitions.
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01
12
24
38
4h01— .desutoN 5h02— .desutoN
6h05
7h08— .desutoN
SAEM
GORP
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gnitseuqernehwtnemurtsniehtteS.tseuqerecivreS
.ecivres
Table D.4 Serial Poll Status Byte Definitions
Table D.5 lists typical serial poll status responses.
D.8 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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lloPlaireS
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h24
h54
h84
Table D.5 Typical Serial Poll Status Responses
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Remote Instrument Programming
Remote programming has two basic functions:
Programing system for a measurement
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Querying existing configuration Remote Programming mode is available only during Standby mode.
Therefore, the instrument must be placed in Standby prior to programming.
Figure D.2 shows the syntax for programming the system. Figure D.3 shows the syntax for querying the existing configuration. Tables D.6 and D.7 describe each of the fields for the programming and query command syntax, respectively. Embedded spaces in the commands are ignored.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.9
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To set up the system, send
<ESC>command parameters<CR><LF>
Figure D.2 Remote Programming—Command String
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>CSE<hB1retcarahcCSE
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?hF3kramnoitseuQ
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Table D.6 Remote Programming—Command String Field Descriptions
To query the system, send
<ESC>command?<CR><LF>
Figure D.3 Remote Programming—Query String
dleiFedoCxeHnoitpircseD
>CSE<hB1retcarahcCSE
dnammoc)9.DelbaTees(dnammocrettel-owT
ecapsh02ecapS
?hF3kramnoitseuQ
>RC<hD0nruteregairraC
>FL<hA0deefenIL
Table D.7 Remote Programming—Query String Field Descriptions
D.10 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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The instrument posts an SRQ when it has a response to a query. Perform a serial poll and verify that instrument responds (that is, that the PROG bit is set in the serial poll status register). The controller must then perform a read operation to obtain response.
Figure D.4 shows the response provided by the instrument to a query. Table D.8 describes each field.
command parameters<CR><LF>
Figure D.4 Remote Programming—Query Response
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Table D.8 Remote Programming—Query Response Field Descriptions
Table D.9 lists the remote programming commands and the required syntax. For clarity, the <ESC> character and the <CR><LF> following the parameters are not shown.
Notes for Table D.9
The probe or channel values listed (quantity of one, two, or four) in Table D.9 directly correspond to the number of probes/channels used by the instrument.
Remote Calibration automatically enables calibration correction.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.11
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xxxSA001SA
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01 , 02 , 05 , 001 , 002 ,ro
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C°9.944dna9.991-neewtebeulaV
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Table D.9 Remote Programming Commands
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dnammoCxatnySeulaVtluafeDnoitinifeDeulaV
etaDteS
zz/yy/xxAD
,yadehtsi
xx
yy
dna,raeyeht
zz
eht
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Table D.9 Remote Programming Commands (continued)
Sample Remote Programming Commands
The IEEE-488 port echoes each command it receives, with a carriage return and a line feed. Embedded spaces are ignored. Table D.10 shows six sample programming commands.
noitcAerudecorP
ylno1eborPtceleS >FL<>RC<1SP>CSE<
02ottnemerusaemrepselpmasteS >FL<>RC<02MS>CSE<
etunimrepecnootemitetadputnemerusaemteS
suisleCotstinudeyalpsidteS >FL<>RC<CNU>CSE<
xx
z
,ruohehtsi
yy
.)A65:01
dna,setunimeht
,elpmaxerof()MA(Aro)MP(Psi
ro>FL<>RC<06UM>CSE<
>FL<>RC<M1UM>CSE<
1lennahCnotuptuogolanaelbanE >FL<>RC<1EA>CSE<
seerged/Vm002otrotcafelacstuptuogolanateS >FL<>RC<002SA>CSE<
Table D.10 Remote Programming—Sample Commands
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.13
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Sample Remote Query Commands
Table D.11 shows sample remote query commands. The instrument posts an SRQ when it receives a response to a query. Perform a serial poll and verify the instrument received a response (that is, the PROG bit is set in the serial poll status register). The controller must then perform a read operation to obtain the response.
If the setup parameters are established as illustrated in Table D.10, the responses are as follows (embedded spaces are ignored).
sdnammoCyreuQesnopseRtnemurtsnI
>FL<>RC<?SP>CSE<>FL<>RC<1SP
>FL<>RC<?MS>CSE<>FL<>RC<02MS >FL<>RC<?UM>CSE<>FL<>RC<M1UM
>FL<>RC<?NU>CSE<>FL<>RC<CNU >FL<>RC<?EA>CSE<>FL<>RC<1EA >FL<>RC<?SA>CSE<>FL<>RC<002SA
Table D.11 Remote Programming—Query Commands and Syntax
Digital Output Formats
The instrument supports three different digital output formats—IEEE, FULL, and ABBR. The format used is a matter of preference.
The following discusses digital output formats.
IEEE Digital Output Format
Recommended data formats are presented in the IEEE-488.1-1987 standard, IEEE Recommended Practice for Code and Format Conventions. To order a copy of this standard (product number SH15446), see the section, “IEEE-488 Overview,” for information on contacting the IEEE.
D.14 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Figure D.5 shows the IEEE digital output format used by the instrument.
DC 1, -50.11 <CR><LF>
One-Channel Instrument
DC 1, -50.11;2, 300.22 <CR><LF>
Two-Channel Instrument
DC 1, -50.11;2, 300.22; 3, 125.00;4, 200.00 <CR><LF>
Four-Channel Instrument
Figure D.5 IEEE Digital Output Format
The messages in Figure D.5 are shown exactly as they appear on a monitor or printer. A carriage return and line feed, <CR><LF>, are normally transmitted at the end of each line.
All measurement output messages consist of a three-character header, followed by a carriage return and line feed, <CR><LF> (see Figure D.6):
DC (for Degrees Celsius) or DF (for Degrees Fahrenheit)
One space (20h)
One to four data fields, of up to 17 characters each
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.15
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DC—Field 1—<CR><LF>
DC 1, xxx.xx,"sc"<CR><LF>
One-Channel Instrument
DC—Field 1—;—Field 2—<CR><LF>
DC 1, xxx.xx,"sc"; 2, xxx.xx,"sc" <CR><LF>
Two-Channel Instrument
DC—Field 1—;—Field 2—;—Field 3—;—Field 4—<CR><LF>
DC 1, xxx.xx,"sc"; 2, xxx.xx,"sc"; 3, xxx.xx,"sc"; 4, xxx.xx,"sc" <CR><LF>
Four-Channel Instrument
Figure D.6 IEEE Measurement Output Message Format
The temperature for each active probe is sent in the appropriate data field, 1 to 4. If a probe is not selected, the field is entirely omitted . Each field, except the last, has a semicolon (3Bh) at the end of it to separate the measurement results for each probe.
Figure D.7 shows the measurement result when only Probe 1 is active.
DC 1, -50.11 <CR><LF>
Figure D.7 IEEE Measurement Output Message Format with Only Probe 1 Active
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Each data field consists of three subfields, separated by commas (2Ch), as shown in Figure D.8. Table D.12 describes each field. Embedded spaces are ignored.
Figure D.8 IEEE Measurement Output Message Data Fields
dleiFnoitpircseD
pn, temp, "status"<CR><LF>
np
.)elbacilppasa,4ro,3,2,1(rebmuneborpehtyb
dewollof,)h02(ecapsasiretcarahctsrifehT.rebmuneborpretcarahc-owT
tnemerusaemerutarepmetlautcaehtsniatnoctahtdleifretcarahc-neveS
htiwrebmuntniop-exif,dengisyllanoitponasierutarepmetehT.)F°roC°ni(
.)xx.xxx-(thgirehtnoowtdna,tnioplamicedehtfotfelehtotstigideerhtotpu
retcarahcecapsIICSAnaybdecalpersingissunimeht,evitisopsirebmunehtfI
pmet
.)h02(
gnidecerpyletaidemmitigidehtroftpecxe,secapsybdecalpererasorezgnidaeL
,)hD2(ngissunimehT.)secapsstneserper”s“erehw,xx.0sss(tnioplamicedeht
.)xx.x-ss(rebmunehtfitigiddeyalpsidtsrifehtsedecerpyletaidemmi,tneserpfi
stimil,sedocrorresahcus(tnemerusaemehtgnidragernoitamrofnilanoitiddA
ybdewollofdnaybdedecerpsidleifbussihT.etelpmocnoitarbilacro,dedeecxe
“,elpmaxerof()h22(skramnoitatouq
EP
sedocsutatsrettel-owteromroenO.)”
:sahcus,skramnoitatouqehtneewtebraeppayam
sutats
EP LL
LH CC
U
rorreeborprof
timilerutarepmetrewolgnideecxerof
timilerutarepmetrehgihgnideecxerof
)srorretuohtiw(etelpmocnoitarbilacrof
)elbatsnu(rorrenoitarbilacrof
>RC<)hD0(nruteregairraC
>FL<)hA0(deefeniL
Table D.12 IEEE Measurement Output Message Data Field Descriptions
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.17
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Figure D.9 shows a sample error message that includes temperature information. In this example, the high temperature limit was exceeded.
DC 1, 101.00,"HL"<CR><LF>
Figure D.9 IEEE Digital Output Format—High Temperature Exceeded
If a temperature is not included in the error message, the output does not include the temperature subfield. The status subfield immediately follows the channel number (see Figure D.10).
DC 1,"PE"<CR><LF>
Figure D.10 IEEE Digital Output Format—Probe Error
If there is no status to report, the status subfield is not included in the output. The next measurement immediately follows the temperature subfield (see Figure D.11).
DC 1,101.00<CR><LF>
Figure D.11 IEEE Digital Output Format—No Status to Report
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FULL and ABBR Digital Output Message Formats
When using the FULL or ABBR digital output formats, all remote programming commands use the equal sign (“=”) instead of a space between the command and parameters.
<ESC>MU=2S<CR><LF>
Figure D.12 Remote Programming Command Format for
FULL or ABBR Digital Output Formats
For more information, see the section, “FULL and ABBR Digital Output Message Formats,” in Appendix C, ”RS-232 Serial Output Port.”
Time Stamps
An optional time and date string is available on the digital output. This can be turned on or off from the front panel, or over the digital port (using the DF command). When enabled, a time/date SRQ occurs once a minute, or immediately after the next measurement update (whichever is longer). See the section, “Serial Poll Status Byte,” for additional information. Figure D.13 shows a sample time/date string.
[TM = 8:57:17A; DT = 8/08/96 SM = 4; MU = 20S]<CR><LF>
Figure D.13 Sample Time/Date String
The string includes the current SAMPLES/MEASUREMENT and MEASUREMENT
UPDATE TIME parameter values. However, the measurement update time
is included only if the value is not set to CONTINUOUS.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface D.19
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D.20 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Appendix E: Analog Output Options
This appendix discusses the following options:
Analog Output Voltage (AOV) ±5 V Standard and ±10 V option
Analog Output Current (AOC) option
Analog Output Voltage (AOV)
This option, which is programmable from the Setup menu (see the section, “Setup Mode,” in Chapter 3, “Using the Instrument”), provides an analog output voltage for each channel. You can control both the scale factor (mV/degree) and offset temperature (the temperature at which the analog output voltage is 0 V). The analog output voltage has a full scale range of ±5 V, with a resolution of approximately 2.5 mV.
Figure E.1 provides a view of the back panel and analog output pinout.
Optional IEEE-488 Interface
MODEL # #### SERIAL # ######
U.S. PAT. NO. 3,542,123 - 3,715,923 BR. PAT. NO. 1,319,865 - 1,349,172 FR. BREVETE S.G.D.G.NO.71.27140 JAPAN PAT. NO. 1000497 GERMAN PAT. NO. 213656.0 ITALIAN BREVETTO NO. 929518 BEL. BREVET BELGE NO. 770.236
2775 Northwestern Parkway Santa Clara, CA 95051
10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Serial Port
Flashlamp Module
Power Connector
Fuse Location
CPU Reset Button
(recessed)
Analog Output Connector
Function
Pin 710 712 790
1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 Sensor 1 2 Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return Sensor 1 Return 3 Not Used Sensor 2 Sensor 2 4 Not Used Sensor 2 Return Sensor 2 Return 5 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 6 Not Used Not Used Sensor 3 Return 7 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 8 Not Used Not Used Sensor 4 Return 9 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
10 Chassis Ground Chassis Ground Chassis Ground
Figure E.1 Sample Back Panel View with Analog Output Pinout
When the instrument is in Standby mode at the Main menu, the analog output is set to 0 V. In Run mode, the analog output is offset by the measured temperature. For relative measurements, this initial offset can be set to zero. The analog offset sets the temperature at which the analog output outputs 0 V. This temperature can be set anywhere in the operating range. No offset means the output voltage is zero when the temperature is 0 °C or 0 °F.
Analog Output Options E.1
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Figure E.2 shows the formula for calculating the output voltage range, using the highest and lowest measured temperatures as input. Table E.1 lists the definitions for each variable.
V
(mV) = SF * (T
out
meas
- T
)
off
Figure E.2 Formula for Calculating the Voltage Output
elbairaVnoitinifeD
FSeerged/VmnirotcafelacS
T
saem
T
ffo
erutarepmetderusaeM
erutarepmettesffogolanA
Table E.1 Voltage Output Formula Variable Definitions
Because the temperature range is restricted by the output limit of ±5 V, use the 10 mV/degree scale to cover the entire range of the instrument. For better resolution, use the highest possible scale factor. Table E.2 lists the relationship between scale factor, temperature range, and resolution.
rotcaFelacS
)C°/Vm(
C°F°C°F°
egnaRerutarepmeTnoituloseR
01 02 05
)tluafed(001 002 005
005± 052±
001± 05± 52± 01±
239± 284± 212±
221± 77± 05±
442.0
221.0
940.0
420.0
2210.0
9400.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
Table E.2 AOV ±5 V Relationship between Scale Factor,
Temperature Range, and Resolution
If the instrument detects an error during operation, the analog output is set to 0 V. See Chapter 5, “Maintenance and Troubleshooting,” for more information.
If the temperature trip limits are enabled, a high limit trip sets the output to +5 V, and a low limit trip sets the output to -5 V. These signals can be used to power relays or other control devices.
E.2 Model 710, 712, and 790 Fluoroptic Thermometer User Manual
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Analog Output Voltage—±10V Range Option
The ±10 V option is similar to the ±5 V range, except for the scale factor, as listed in Table E.3.
rotcaFelacS
)C°/Vm(
02 04
001
)tluafed(002
004
0001
Table E.3 AOV ±10 V Relationship between Scale Factor,
Temperature Range, and Resolution
Units with the standard ±5 V range must be returned to LUXTRON for conversion to the ±10 V range.
C°F°C°F°
005± 052±
001± 05± 52± 01±
egnaRerutarepmeTnoituloseR
239± 284± 212±
221± 77± 05±
Note
442.0
221.0
940.0
420.0
2210.0
9400.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
Analog Output Options E.3
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Analog Output Current (AOC) Option
The AOC option provides a 4 to 20 mA current loop for each channel. This “Loop Powered” option requires an external power supply, as shown in Figure E.3.
Channel 1 Pin 1 Pin 2
Channel 2
Pin 3 Pin 4
Channel 3 Pin 5 Pin 6
Channel 4
Pin 7 Pin 8
Pin 10
Figure E.3 AOC Option—External Power Supply Pin Diagram
Model 710: Pins 3 through 8 are not used. Model 712: Pins 5 through 8 are not used.
Chassis Ground
A
A
A
A
Notes
+
15 to 48 V DC
typically
+
+
+
The current loop option replaces the analog voltage output and must be installed by LUXTRON.
The user has control of both the scale factor (µA/degree) and offset temperature (the temperature at which the analog current is 4 mA).
When the instrument is in Standby mode, the analog is set to 4 mA. In Run mode, analog current is offset by measured temperature. For relative measurements, this initial offset can be set to zero. The analog offset sets the temperature that is equivalent to 4 mA. No offset means the current is 4 mA when temperature is 0 °C or 0 °F.
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Figure E.4 shows the formula for calculating the range of the current, using the highest and lowest measured temperatures as input. Table E.4 lists the definitions for each variable.
I
(mA) = SF * (T
out
Figure E.4 Formula for Calculating the Current
elbairaVnoitinifeD
FSnirotcafelacS µ eerged/A
meas
- T
) + 4 mA
off
T
saem
T
ffo
erutarepmetderusaeM
erutarepmettesffogolanA
Table E.4 Current Formula Variable Definitions
Because the temperature range is restricted by the 4 to 20 mA constraint, use the 32 µA/degree scale to cover the entire range of the instrument. For better resolution, use the highest possible scale factor.
Table E.5 lists the relationship between scale factor, maximum temperature, and resolution.
rotcaFelacS
)eerged/Aµ(
61 23 08
)tluafed(061 023 008
C°F°C°F°
001 005 002
001
05 02
egnaRerutarepmeTnoituloseR
212 239 293 212
221
86
442.0
221.0
940.0
420.0
2210.0
9400.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
44.0
Table E.5 AOC Relationship between Scale Factor,
Maximum Temperature, and Resolution
If the instrument detects an error during operation, the analog current is set to 4 mA for the duration of the error. See Chapter 5, “Maintenance and Troubleshooting,” for more information.
Analog Output Options E.5
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