LUDLUM MODEL 6
GEIGER COUNTER
February 2011
Serial No. 170123 and S u cceeding
Serial Numbers
LUDLUM MODEL 6
GEIGER COUNTER
February 2011
Serial No. 170123 and S u cceeding
Serial Numbers
STATEMENT OF WARRANTY
Ludlum Measurements, Inc. warrants the products covered in this manual to be free of
defects due to workmanship, material, and design for a period of twelve months from the
date of delivery. The calibration of a product is warranted to be within its specified
accuracy limits at the time of shipment. In the event of instrument failure, notify Ludlum
Measurements to determine if repair, recalibration, or replacement is required.
This warranty excludes the replacement of photomultiplier tubes, G-M and proportional
tubes, and scintillation crystals which are broken due to excessive physical abuse or used
for purposes other than intended.
There are no warranties, express or implied, including without limitation any implied
warranty of merchantability or fitness, which extend beyond the description of the face
there of. If the product does not perform as warranted herein, purchaser’s sole remedy
shall be repair or replacement, at the option of Ludlum Measurements. In no event will
Ludlum Measurements be liable for damages, lost revenue, lost wages, or any other
incidental or consequential damages, arising from the purchase, use, or inability to
product
.
use
RETURN OF GOODS TO MANUFACTURER
If equipment needs to be returned to Ludlum Measurements, Inc. for repair or calibration, please send to
the address below. All shipments should include documentation containing return shipping address,
customer name, telephone number, description of service requested, and all other necessary information.
Your cooperation will expedite the return of your equipment.
ATTN: REPAIR DEPARTMENT
501 OAK STREET
SWEETWATER, TX 79556
LUDLUM MEASUREMENTS, INC.
800-622-0828 325-235-5494
FAX 325-235-4672
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 1
2. SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................................. 1
3. DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS ................................................... 1
4. OPERATING PROCEDURES ........................................................................................... 2
5. CALIBRATION .................................................................................................................. 2
6. MAINTENANCE ............................................................................................................... 2
PARTS LIST .............................................................................................................................. 4
Model 6 Geiger Counter ....................................................................................................... 4
Circuit Board, Drawing 363 X 452 .................................................................................. 4
Wiring Diagram, Drawing 363 x 466 .............................................................................. 5
DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS ............................................................................................... 6
page i
1. GENERAL
The Model 6 is a portable battery operated
Geiger Counter with an internal GM detector.
The instrument features a regulated high-voltage
supply, five-position switch for selecting battery
check or scale multipliers of X1, X10, X100, and
internal calibration controls for the range
2. SPECIFICATIONS
POWER:
LINEAR RANGES:
two standard "D" size batteries
0-1 R/hr; meter presentation
of 0-10 mR/hr with range multiples of X1, X10,
and X100
DETECTED RADIATION:
LINEARITY:
BATTERY LIFE:
±10% full scale
exceeds 600 hours with a fresh
set of alkaline "D" cell batteries
BATTERY DEPENDANCE:
changes less than 3% within battery check limits
on meter
OVERLOAD PROTECTION:
deflects meter pointer to full scale when the
detector is exposed to radiation intensities greater
than the upper operating limit (greater than 10
R/hr)
3. DESCRIPTION OF CONTROLS AND FUNCTIONS
Range Multiplier Selector Switch: A fiveposition switch marked OFF, BAT, X100, X10,
and X1. Turning the range selector switch from
OFF to BAT position provides the operator a
battery check of the instrument. A BAT check
scale on the meter provides a visual means of
checking the battery status. Moving the range
selector switch to one of the range multiplier
positions (X1, X10, X100) provides the operator
page 1
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
gamma; X-ray
instrument calibration
overload circuitry
multipliers, and high voltage. The meter scale
reads 0 to 10 mR/hr, producing a range of 0 to 1
R/hr with the three linear range multipliers. The
unit body is made of cast aluminum, including
the meter housing. The instrument cover (can) is
0.23 cm (0.090 in.) thick aluminum.
METER:
1 milli-amp, 6.4 cm (2.5 in.) scale with
pivot-and-jewel movement
RESPONSE TIME:
four seconds measured from
10% to 90% of full scale
DETECTOR:
SIZE:
10.7 x 8.9 x 21.6 cm (4.2 x 3.5 x 8.5 in.) (H
internally-mounted 71412 tube
x W x L), less handle
WEIGHT:
1.4 kg (3 lb) less detector, batteries, and
handle
FINISH:
drawn-and-cast aluminum, with beige
powder coat
with an overall range of 0-1R/hr. Multiplying the
scale reading by the multiplier determines the
actual reading.
Range Calibration Adjustments: Internal
potentiometers which allow individual calibration
for each range multiplier. Removing the
instrument housing will allow access to these
controls.
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
4. OPERATING PROCEDURES
Note: To open the battery lid, twist the lid
button counter-clockwise a quarter of a turn. To
close, twist clockwise a quarter of a turn.
• Open the battery lid and install two "D"
size batteries. Note (+) (-) marks on the
inside of the lid. Match the battery
polarity to these marks.
Note: Center post of flashlight battery is
positive.
• Close the battery box lid.
5. CALIBRATION
• For detector operating point, remove the
instrument housing and adjust R33 (Drawing
363 x 452) for 550 volts.
Note: Measure high voltage with a Model 500
Pulser or a high-impedance voltmeter with a
high-meg probe. If one of these instruments is
not available, use a voltmeter with a minimum of
1000 megohm input resistance.
• Do not use a vacuum tube type voltmeter for
this adjustment unless an external highvoltage multiplier probe is used.
6. MAINTENANCE
• Instrument maintenance consists of keeping
the instrument clean and periodically
checking the batteries and the calibration.
• An instrument operational check should be
performed prior to each use by exposing the
• Switch the range switch to BAT. The
meter should deflect to the battery check
portion of the meter scale. If the meter
does not respond, recheck that the
batteries have proper polarity.
• Turn the range switch to X1. Expose the
instrument to a radiation check source.
The meter should respond.
•
Check calibration and proceed to use the
instrument.
• Switch the instrument range multiplier switch
to X100 position. Place the detector on
calibration range center line with the detector
perpendicular to the radiation source.
Expose the detector to a calibrated gamma
radiation field, which corresponds to
approximately 80% of full meter scale.
Adjust the X100 range calibration control for
the proper reading. Position the instrument in
the field, which corresponds to
approximately 20% of meter scale. Confirm
meter indicates within 10% of reading.
Repeat the calibration procedure for the X10
and X1 range positions.
• Replace the instrument housing.
detector to a known source and confirming
the proper reading on each scale.
• Recalibration should be accomplished after
any maintenance or adjustment of any kind
has been performed on the instrument.
page 2
Model 6 Geiger Counter
TERIES.
February 2011
Battery replacements are not considered to be
maintenance and do not normally require the
instrument to be recalibrated.
• Ludlum Measurements recommends
recalibration at intervals no greater than one
year. Check the appropriate regulatory
agencies’ regulations to determine required
recalibration intervals.
least every three months. If the instrument
has been exposed to a very dusty or corrosive
atmosphere, more frequent battery servicing
should be used.
• Use a spanner wrench to unscrew the battery
contact insulators, exposing the internal
contacts and battery springs. Removing the
handle will facilitate access to these contacts.
• The batteries should be removed and the
battery contacts cleaned of any corrosion at
NOTE
NEVER STORE THE INSTRUMENT OVER 30 DAYS WITHOUT REMOVING BAT
ALTHOUGH THIS INSTRUMENT WILL OPERATE AT VERY HIGH AMBIENT TEMPERATURES,
BATTERY SEAL FAILURE CAN OCCUR AT TEMPERATURES AS LOW AS 37.8 °C (100 oF).
page 3
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
PARTS LIST
Ref. No. Description Part No.
Model 6 Geiger Counter
UNIT Completely Assembled
BOARD Assembled Circuit 5363-610
CAPACITORS
C1-C4 100μF, 10V, DT 04-5576
C5 1μF, 35V, DT 04-5575
C6-C8 10μF, 20V, DT 04-5592
C9 1μF, 35V, DT 04-5575
C10 330pF, 100V 04-5531
C11-C12 0.001μF, 100V, C 04-5519
C13 470pF, 100V 04-5555
C14 0.1μF, 100V, C 04-5521
C15 0.01μF, 100V, C 04-5523
C16 0.0027μF, 3kV, C 04-5520
C17-C18 0.0015μF, 3kV, C 04-5518
C19-C20 100pF, 3kV, C 04-5532
C21 0.0047μF, 100V, C 04-5570
TRANSISTORS
Q1-Q3 2N3904 05-5755
Q4 2N4402BU 05-5763
Q5 2N4402 05-5775
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
U1 CA3096 06-6023
U2 MAX631 06-6249
U3 ICM7555 06-6136
U4 TLC27M7IP 06-6248
U5 TLC372 06-6265
U6 LM385Z-1.2 05-5808
DIODES
CR1 1N4148 07-6272
CR2-CR3 1N4007 07-6274
THERMISTORS
R37-R38 RL1006-98 07-6332
Model 6 Geiger Counter 48-1676
Circuit Board, Drawing 363 X 452
Ref. No. Description Part No.
RESISTORS
R1-R2 10k 10-7016
R3 2.2k 10-7012
R4 1 MEG 10-7028
R5 10k 10-7016
R6 SAT (2.37k TYP.) 12-7648
R7 1k 10-7009
R8 47k 10-7020
R9 10k 10-7016
R10 1 MEG 10-7028
R11 330k 10-7051
R12 10k 10-7016
R13 200 OHM 10-7006
R14 220k 10-7066
R15 18k 10-7018
R16 82k 10-7022
R17 33k 10-7019
R18 10k 10-7016
R19 1k 10-7009
R20 100k 10-7023
R21 180k 10-7068
R22 100k 10-7023
R23 10 MEG 10-7031
R24 4.7k 10-7014
R25 1.5 MEG 10-7038
R26 2.2 MEG 10-7052
R27 22k 10-7070
R28 100 OHM 10-7004
R29-R30 100k 10-7023
R31 1 G 12-7686
R32 634R, 1/3W, 1% 12-7808
R33 100k TRIMMER 09-6823
R34 - R35 1 MEG TR IMMER 09-6828
R36 100k TRIMMER 09-6823
INDUCTOR
L1 470UHY 21-9600
TRANSFORMERS
T1 L8050 40-0902
DETECTORS
V1 GM TUBE-LND 71412 01-5306
page 4
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
Ref. No. Description Part No.
MISCELLANEOUS
P2 CONN-640456-9
MTA100 13-8094
7 EA. CLOVERLEAF
011-6809-000-599 18-8771
Wiring Diagram, Drawing 363 x 466
CONNECTORS
J1 CONN-640442-9
MTA100 13-8169
SWITCHES
S1 D3G0402N 08-6501
BATTERY
B1-B2 DURACELL "D" 21-9313
Ref. No. Description Part No.
MISCELLANEOUS
M1 PORT BEZEL
W/MOVEMENT 4363-188
* PORT BEZEL
W/GLASS 4363-352
* PORT METERFACE 7363-136
* METER MOVEMENT 15-8030
* PORTABLE K NOB 08-6613
* MAIN HARNESS
Model 6 8363-622
* BATTERY CONTACT SET
* CASTING SCREENED
Model 6 9363-324
* CAN ASSY.
Model 6 4363-321
* BATT LID W/LATCHSET
Model 6 9363-325
* PORT HANDLE (ROLLED)
W/SCREWS 7363-139
page 5
Model 6 Geiger Counter
February 2011
DRAWINGS AND DIAGRAMS
Model 6 Front Panel, Drawing No. 363 x 262 (before page 1)
Main Circuit Board, Drawing No. 363 x 452
Main Circuit Board Layouts, Drawing No. 363 x 464
Wiring Diagram, Drawing No. 363 x 466
page 6
Loading...