LUDLUM 133-2-1, 133-3, 133-2, 133-4, 133-6 User Manual

LUDLUM MODEL 133 SERIES

GAMMA DETECTOR

February 2018

Serial Number PR-373191 for Model 133-2 and

Serial Number PR-372938 for the remainder of the 133 Series

and Succeeding Serial Numbers

Manual covers these model numbers:

(133-2, 133-2-1, 133-3, 133-3-1,

133-4, 133-4-1, 133-6, 133-6-1, 133-7, 133-7-1)

LUDLUM MODEL 133 SERIES

GAMMA DETECTOR

February 2018

Serial Number PR-373191 for Model 133-2 and

Serial Number PR-372938 for the remainder of the 133 Series

and Succeeding Serial Numbers

Manual covers these model numbers:

(133-2, 133-2-1, 133-3, 133-3-1,

133-4, 133-4-1, 133-6, 133-6-1, 133-7, 133-7-1)

LUDLUM MEASUREMENTS, INC.

501 OAK STREET, P.O. BOX 810
SWEETWATER, TEXAS 79556
325-235-5494, FAX: [phone]

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. February 2018

Table of Contents

Introduction 1

Unpacking and Repacking 3

Specifications 4

Operating Procedures 5

Safety Considerations 6

Parts List, Drawings and Diagrams 7

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 1 February 2018

Introduction

The Model 133 series of Geiger-Mueller (GM) gamma survey
detectors can be used with any portable ratemeter, scaler instrument,
or area monitor that provides the appropriate amount of voltage (see
table below) with an input sensitivity of 30 +10 mV.

Model #

Voltage

needed

Energy

Response

(60 keV-

3 MeV)

Linearity

w/o dead

time

correction

Linearity

w/dead

time

correction

133-2 and
133-2-1

550 Vdc

within 25%

0.1 mR/hr
to 200

mR/hr

0.1 mR/hr

to 1 R/hr

133-3 and
133-3-1

550 Vdc

Within 25%

0.1 mR/hr

to 1 R/hr

0.1 mR/hr

to 5 R/hr

133-4 and
133-4-1

550 Vdc

within 15%

1 mR/hr to

2 R/hr

1 mR/hr to

10 R/hr

133-6 and
133-6-1

550 Vdc

within 15%

4 mR/hr to

6 R/hr

4 mR/hr to

40 R/hr

133-7 and
133-7-1

460 Vdc

within 15%

25 mR/hr

to 30 R/hr

25 mR/hr

to 100 R/hr

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 2 February 2018

In the Model 133 series, those Model numbers with the “-1” on the
end are the waterproof versions of this detector. The waterproof
detectors have the same characteristics as the non-waterproof
models, other than they are waterproof, contain an O-ring, and do
not have a “C” connector on the probe end (base). A 30-meter (100­foot) cable is hard-wired into the waterproof detector. The
waterproof models also weigh slightly more and have a slightly larger
diameter than the others.

Model 133-4

Note:

The detector does not contain any consumable materials.

Note:

If the detector is used in a manner not intended by the
manufacturer, the detector may not function properly.

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 3 February 2018

Unpacking and Repacking

Remove the calibration certificate or detector functional check
certificate and place it in a secure location. Remove the
detector(s) and accessories (if applicable) and ensure that all
items listed on the packing list are in the carton. If multiple
detectors are included, refer to the calibration certificates for
serial number (SN) matches. The Model 133-4 serial number is
located on the side of the detector.

To return an instrument or detector for repair or calibration,
provide sufficient packing material to prevent damage during
shipment and affix appropriate warning labels to promote
careful handling.

Every returned instrument must be accompanied by an
Instrument Return Form, which can be downloaded from
the Ludlum website at www.ludlums.com. Find the form by

clicking on the “Support” tab and selecting “Repair and
Calibration” from the drop-down menu. Then choose the

appropriate Repair and Calibration division where you will find
a link to the form.

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 4 February 2018

Specifications

INPUT SENSITIVITY: 30 mV +10 mV
DEAD TIME: typically 50 microseconds

TUBE: 30 mg/cm

2

stainless steel (Halogen quench) GM

SIZE: Model 133-3, 133-4, 133-6, 133-7:

2.2 x 10.2 cm (0.88 x 4 in.) (Dia x L)

Model 133-2, 133-2-1, 133-4-1, 133-6-1, 133-7-1:

2.5 x 10.2 cm (1 x 4 in.) (Dia x L)

TEMPERATURE RANGE: -20 to 50 °C (-4 to 122 °F)
WEIGHT: 0.090 kg (0.20 lb)
CONNECTOR: series “C,” unless a waterproof detector. Other

connectors are available upon request.

Model #

133-2 &
133-2-1

133-3 &
133-3-1

133-4 &
133-4-1

133-6 &
133-6-1

133-7 &
133-7-1

Recommended
Operating
Voltage

550 V

550 V

550 V

550 V

460 V

Energy
Response

(60 keV-3 MeV)

within 25%

within 25%

within 15%

within 15%

within 15%

Sensitivity
(

137

Cs Gamma)

1000
cpm/mR/hr

450
cpm/mR/hr

100
cpm/mR/hr

18
cpm/mR/hr

4.2
cpm/mR/hr

Background

12 cpm

6 cpm

1 cpm

1 cpm or less

1 cpm

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 5 February 2018

Operating Procedures

CONNECTING TO AN INSTRUMENT

Connect one end of the cable provided to the
detector by firmly pushing the connector
together while twisting clockwise ¼ turn until
latched. Repeat the process in the same
manner with the other end of the cable and the
instrument.

TESTING THE DETECTOR

1. Ensure that the instrument high voltage (HV) is at the

proper setting for the detector (550 volts).

2. Connect the detector to the instrument and check for a

proper background reading (see table on page 4).

3. Expose the detector to a check source and verify that the

instrument indicates within 20% of the check source
reading from the last calibration. Alternatively, expose the
detector to a source of known value and verify that the
detector detects greater than or equal to the efficiency
listed in the specification section of this manual.

4. Instruments and detectors, which meet these criteria, are

ready for use. Failure to meet these criteria may indicate a
malfunction in the detector.

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 6 February 2018

Safety Considerations

ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR NORMAL USE

1. Indoor or outdoor use (in a dry environment)

2. No maximum altitude

3. Temperature range of -20 to 50 °C (-4 to 122 °F); May

be certified for operation from -40 to 65 °C (-40 to 150
°F).

4. Maximum relative humidity of less than 95% (non-

condensing)

5. Pollution Degree 3 (Occurs when conductive pollution

or dry nonconductive pollution becomes conductive due
to condensation. This is typical of industrial or
construction sites.)

CLEANING INSTRUCTIONS AND PRECAUTIONS

The detector may be cleaned externally with a damp cloth,
using only water as the wetting agent. Do not immerse the
instrument in any liquid. Observe the following precautions
when cleaning:

1. Turn the instrument electronics OFF.

2. Allow the instrument to sit for one minute.

3. Disconnect the detector cable before cleaning the

detector.

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 7 February 2018

Parts List, Drawings and Diagrams

Model 133-2

Reference Description Part Number
UNIT Completely Assembled

Model 133-2 Gamma

Detector 47-1717

1 EA GM TUBE (LND 71210) 01-5295
1 EA RES – 5.62 MEG ¼ W, 1% 10-7093
1 EA Model 133-2 BODY FOR SCREWS
7002-1201
1 EA Model 133-2 CONNECTOR CAP FOR SCREWS
7002-1202
3 EA SCREW-2-56 X 3/16 FH 17-8551
1 EA SCREW-2-56 X 1/8 BH 17-8727
1 EA BUSS WIRE #22 03-5363

1 EA LUG #2 922-902 18-9034

1 EA O RING-2-018 16-8307
1 IN. SHRINK-GPF-135 3/32 CLR 22-9540
1 EA CONNECTOR SERIES “C” 4478-011

Model 133-3

Reference Description Part Number
UNIT Completely Assembled
Model 133-3 Gamma
Detector 47-1314

1 EA GM TUBE (LND 73122) 01-5311
1 EA RES – 3.3 MEG ¼ W, 5% 10-7044
1 EA Model 133 BODY FOR SCREWS 7002-1195

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 8 February 2018

Reference Description Part Number

1 EA Model 133 CONNECTOR CAP FOR SCREWS
7002-1194
3 EA SCREW-2-56 X 3/16 FH 17-8551
1 EA SCREW-2-56 X 1/8 BH 17-8727
1 EA BUSS WIRE #22 03-5363
1 EA LUG #2 922-092 18-9034
1 EA O RING-2-016 BUNA 70 16-8364
1 IN. SHRINK-GPF-135 3/32 CLR 22-9540
1 IN. SHRINK-1/16 INCH BLACK 22-9501
1 EA CONNECTOR SERIES “C” 4478-011
1 EA Model 133 RESISTOR BOARD 6525-664

Model 133-4

UNIT Completely Assembled

Model 133-4 Gamma
Detector 47-1674
1 EA GM TUBE (LND 71412) 01-5306
1 EA RES – 3.3 MEG ¼ W, 5% 10-7044
1 EA Model 133 BODY FOR SCREWS
7002-1195
1 EA Model 133 CONNECTOR CAP FOR SCREWS
7002-1194
1 EA Model 133 CAP 7002-020-01
3 EA SCREW-2-56 X 3/16 FH 17-8551
1 EA SCREW-2-56 X 1/8 BH 17-8727
1 EA BUSS WIRE #22 03-5363
1 EA LUG #2 922-092 18-89034
1 EA O RING-2-016 BUNA 70 16-8364
1 IN SHRINK-1/16 INCH BLACK 22-9501
1 IN SHRINK-GPF-135 3/32 CLR 22-9540
1 EA CONNECTOR SERIES “C” 4478-011
1 EA Model 133 RESISTOR BOARD 6525-664

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 9 February 2018

Model 133-6

Reference Description Part Number

UNIT Completely Assembled

Model 133-6 Gamma
Detector 47-1718

1 EA GM TUBE (LND 71616) 01-5298
1 EA RES – 3.3 MEG ¼ W, 5% 10-7044
1 EA Model 133 BODY FOR SCREWS
7002-1195
1 EA Model 133 CONNECTOR CAP FOR SCREWS
7002-1194
3 EA SCREW-2-56 X 3/16 FH 17-8551
1 EA SCREW-2-56 X 1/8 BH 17-8727
1 EA BUSS WIRE #22 03-5363
1 EA LUG #2 922-092 18-9034
1 EA O RING-2-016 BUNA 70 16-8364
1 IN SHRINK-1/16 INCH BLACK 22-9501
1 IN SHRINK-GPF-135 3/32 CLR 22-9540
1 EA CONNECTOR SERIES “C” 4478-011
1 EA Model 133 RESISTOR BOARD 6525-664

Model 133-7

UNIT Completely Assembled

Model 133-7 Gamma
Detector 47-1216

1 EA GM TUBE (CSF 3G70) 01-5045
1 EA RES – 4.7 MEG ¼ W, 5% 10-7030
1 EA Model 133 BODY FOR SCREWS
7002-1195

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 10 February 2018

Reference Description Part Number

1 EA Model 133 CONNECTOR CAP FOR SCREWS
7002-1194
3 EA SCREW-2-56 X 3/16 FH 17-8551
1 EA SCREW-2-56 X 1/8 BH 17-8727
1 EA BUSS WIRE #22 03-5363
1 EA LUG #2 922-092 18-9034
1 EA O RING-2-016 BUNA 70 16-8364
1 IN SHRINK-1/16 INCH BLACK 22-9501
1 IN SHRINK-GPF-135 3/32 CLR 22-9540
1 EA CONNECTOR SERIES “C” 4478-011
1 EA TUBE SHIELD 01-5055
1 EA Model 133 RESISTOR BOARD 6525-664

Additional parts for Model 133 series for waterproof detectors

1 EA Model 133-10 COVER 7002-582
1 EA Model 133-10 BASE 7002-583

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 11 February 2018

Model 133 Series Probe Assembly

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 12 February 2018

Model 133-2 Probe Assembly

Model 133 Series Gamma Detector

Ludlum Measurements, Inc. Page 13 February 2018

Model 133-3
and 133-4