Lucent Technologies H08-15328, H08-03328-A, 4703US, H08-03328, Venus AT Reference Manual
Manual
August 2000
Venus
®
AT Command Re ference Manual
C
o
n
t
e
n
t
s
In
tr
o
d
u
c
tio
n
...
....
..
.......
......
.......
......
...
....
......
.....
..
......
..
1
A
T
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
S
e
t
.
.......
....
..
.......
......
.
.....
.......
...
...
.......
2
T
e
s
t
a
n
d
D
e
b
u
g
A
T
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
......
.
......
.......
.
.....
...
2
4
R
e
s
u
lt
C
o
d
e
s
....
.
.......
......
.
......
......
....
...
......
......
.
......
.
3
4
S
-
R
e
g
is
te
r
s
....
...
...
.......
.....
.
.......
......
..
....
.......
....
..
......
3
6
F
A
X
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
....
......
....
...
......
.......
......
.......
..
....
....
4
8
V
.2
5
te
r
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
.
......
..
.....
......
.....
..
......
.......
......
..
5
4
V
.8
0
A
T
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
..
......
.......
......
...
...
.......
.....
.
.......
6
5
A
T
V
o
ic
e
C
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
.
.....
..
......
.......
.
.....
.......
...
...
.....
6
7
In
t
r
o
d
u
c
t
io
n
T
h
is
d
o
c
u
m
e
n
t s
p
e
c
ifie
s
th
e
A
T
c
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
e
t f
o
r
th
e
L
u
c
e
n
t
T
e
c
h
n
o
lo
g
ie
s
V
e
n
u
s
c
h
ip
s
e
t.
N
o
te
th
a
t
if
a
p
a
r
tic
u
l
a
r
m
o
d
e
m
b
o
a
r
d
d
o
e
s
n
o
t s
u
p
p
o
r
t a
fe
a
tu
r
e
,
s
u
c
h
a
s
v
o
ic
e
, th
e
n
th
e
c
o
r
r
e
s
p
o
n
d
in
g
c
o
m
m
a
n
d
s
a
r
e
d
is
a
b
le
d
fo
r
th
a
t m
o
d
e
.
2 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set
AT commands are issued to the modem to control the modem’s operation and software configuration. AT commands can only be entered while the modem is in command mode. The format for entering commands is ATXn
where X is the AT command and n is the specific value for that command.
Any command issued is acknowledged with a response in either text or numeric values. These responses are
known as result codes. The result codes are listed in Table 59.
Commands may be executed while in COMMAND mode, which is entered under one of the following conditions:
■ After powerup, at the termination of a connection, or after the execution of a command other than dial or answer.
■ Upon the receipt of the escape sequence (three consecutive characters matching the contents of register S2)
while in on-line mode.
■ Upon the on-to-off transition of DTR if &D1, &D2, or &D3 has been set.
Table 1. AT Command Set Summary
*
MNP
is a trademark of Microcom, Inc.
Command Description Command Description
A/ Repeat last command. &Qn Asynchronous communications mode.
A Answer. &Sn Data set ready (DSR) option.
Bn Communication standard setting. &Tn Self-test commands.
Cn Carrier control. &Vn View active configuration.
Dn Dial. &Wn Store current configuration.
En Echo command. &Yn Select stored profile for hard reset.
Fn On-line data character echo command. &Zn Store telephone number.
Hn Hook control. \An Select
MNP
* bloc k size.
In Request ID information. \Bn Send break.
Ln Speaker volume. \Gn Modem port flow control.
Mn Speaker control. \Jn Adjust bits/s rate control.
Nn Modulation handshake. \Kn Set break control.
On Return to on-line data mode. \Nn Select error control mode.
P Select pulse dialing. \Qn Local flow control selection.
Qn Result code control. \Rn Ring indicator off after answer.
T Select tone dialing. \Tn Inactivity timer.
Vn DCE response format. \Vn Protocol result code.
Wn Result code option. \Xn XON/XOFF pass through.
Xn Select result code and monitor call progress. %Bn View numbers in blacklist.
Yn Long-space disconnect. %Cn Data compression control.
Zn Reset and recall stored profile. %En Auto fallback/fallforward control.
&Bn V.32 auto retrain. )C Enable Direct Connect.
&Cn Data carrier detect (DCD) control. &&C Write to/read from DSP register.
&Dn Data terminal ready (DTR) control. &&L Line-to-line loopback.
&Fn Restore factory default configuration. &&R Write to/read from DSP RAM location.
&Gn V.22bis guard tone control. &&S Speaker codec loopback.
&Jn Auxiliary relay options. %T94 Test ex ternal RAM.
&Kn Local flow control selection. %T124 Test DSP 56K version in external RAM.
&Mn Asynchronous communications mode. %T125 Test DSP 56K version in external RAM.
&Pn Pulse dial make-to-break ratio selection. #UD Unimodem diagnostics.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 3
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Escape Sequence
The escape sequence allows the modem to exit data mode and enter on-line command mode. While in on-line
command mode, you may communicate directly to the modem using AT commands. Use the On command to
return to data mode.
A pause, the length of which is set by the escape guard time (register S12), must be used before and after an
escape sequence is issued. This pause prevents the modem from interpreting the escape sequence as data. The
value of the escape sequence character may be changed using register S2.
A/—Repeat Last Command
The A/ command instructs the modem to repeat the last AT command. It will repeat the command already in the
command buffer. This command does not require the AT prefix and does not have to be followed by the terminator
character. It is primarily used to redial the last number in the case of a busy signal.
A—Answer
This command instructs the modem to go off-hook and answer an incoming call.
Bn—Communication Stand ard Setting
This command determines the communication standard used by the modem.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3, 15, 16.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—3, 15, 16.
Table 2. Bn Commands
Cn—Carrier Control
The modem will accept the C1 command without error in order to ensure backward compatibility with communications software that issues the C1 command. However, this modem does not support the C0 command. The C0
command may instruct some other modems not to send carrier (i.e., it puts them in receive-only mode).
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 1.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 1.
Command Function
B0 Selects CCITT V.22 mode when the modem is at 1200 bits/s.
B1 Selects Bell 212A when the modem is at 1200 bits/s (default).
B2 Deselects V.23 reverse channel (same as B3).
B3 Deselects V.23 reverse channel (same as B2).
B15 Selects V.21 when the modem is at 300 bits/s.
B16 Selects Bell 103J when the modem is at 300 bits/s (default).
4 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Table 3. Cn Commands
Dn—Dial
This command instructs the modem to go off-hook and begin the dialing sequence. The dial string (n, including
modifiers and the telephone number) is entered after the ATD command.
A dial string can be up to sixty characters long. Any digit or symbol may be dialed as touchtone digits. Characters
such as spaces, hyphens, and parentheses are ignored by the modem and may be included in the dial string to
enhance readability.
Table 4. Dial Modifiers
En—Echo Command
This command controls whether or not the characters entered from the computer keyboard are echoed back to the
monitor while in command mode.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—1.
Table 5. En Commands
Command Function
C0 Transmit carrier always off (not supported).
C1 Normal transmit carrier switching (default).
Modifier Function
L Dial the last number. This modifier is valid only if it is the first symbol of the dial string. All con-
secutive characters are discarded.
P Use pulse dialing.
T Use tone dialing (default).
W Wait for dial tone. The modem will wait for a second dial tone before processing the dial string.
V The modem switches to speakerphone mode and dials the number. The Hn command may be
used to disconnect the voice call.
, Dial pause. The modem will wait for the time specified by register S8 before continuing to dial.
! Hook flash. The modem will go on-hook for 0.5 seconds and then return to off-hook.
@ W ait for quiet answ er . The modem will wait for 5 seconds of silence after dialing the number. If
silence is not detected, the modem sends a NO ANSWER result code back to the user.
; Return to command mode. This modifier instructs the modem to return to command mode
after it has finished dialing without disconnecting the call.
^ Disable data calling tone transmission.
$ Bong tone detection.
S=n Dial a telephone number previously stored using the &Zn=x command. The range is 0—2.
Command Function
E0 Disables echo command.
E1 Enables echo command (default).
Lucent Technologies Inc. 5
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Fn—On-Line Data Character Echo Command
This command determines if the modem will echo data from the DTE. The modem does not support the F0 version
of the command. However, to ensure backward compatibility, the modem will accept F1, which may be issued by
older communication software.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
1.
Table 6. Fn Commands
Hn—Hook Control
This command instructs the modem to go either on-hook to disconnect a call or off-hook to make the telephone line
busy.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 7. Hn Commands
In—Request ID Information
This command displays specific product information about the modem.
Result codes:
■ As described in Table 8 if n = 0—9, 11.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—9, 11.
Command Function
F0 On-line data character echo enabled (not supported by the modem).
F1 On-line data character echo disabled.
Command Function
H0 The modem goes on-hook (default).
H1 The modem goes off-hook.
6 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Table 8. In Commands
The ATI11 results are listed on two screens. T o get to the second screen, the user must hit any key. The following is
an example of the ATI11 results.
Description Status Status
--------------- -------------------- --------------------
1 Last Connection 56K V.90
2 Initial Transmit Carrier Rate 28800 28800
3 Initial Receive Carrier Rate 50000 49333
4 Final Transmit Carrier Rate 28800 28800
5 Final Receive Carrier Rate 50000 49333
6 Protocol Negotiation Result LAPM LAPM
7 Data Compression Result V42bis V42bis
8 Estimated Noise Level 152 152
9 Receive Signal Poser Level (–dBm) 25 25
10 Transmit Signal Power Level (–dBm) 16 16
11 Round Trip Delay (msec) 4 4
Press any key to continue; ESC to quit
Description Status Status
--------------- -------------------- --------------------
12 Near Echo Level (–dBm) NA NA
13 Far Echo Level (–dBm) NA NA
14 Transmit Frame Count 3 3
15 Transmit Frame Error Count 0 0
16 Receive Frame Count 0 0
17 Receive Frame Error Count 0 0
18 Retrain by Local Modem 0 0
19 Retrain by Remote Modem 0 0
20 Rate Renegotiation by Local Modem 0 0
21 Rate Renegotiation by Remote Modem 0 0
22 Call Termination Cause 0 0
23 Robbed-Bit Signalling 00 00
24 Digital Loss (dB) 6 6
25 Remote Server ID 4342C3 NA
26 Last PCM S PTR
OK
Command Function
I0, I3 Returns modem identity string and driver version number (default).
I1 Calculates a ROM checksum and displays it on the DTE.
I2 Performs a ROM check, calculates the checksum, and then verifies the checksum by display-
ing OK or ERROR.
I4 Returns firmware version for the data pump.
I5 Returns the code version, board ID, and country ID in hexadecimal.
I6, I7, I8 Returns OK for compatibility.
I9 Returns country ID in English.
I11 Displays connection information as described below.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 7
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
The ATI11 command may be issued from on-line command mode or after the end of a call. After a call, some of the
values are no longer valid. The following table describes each of the results listed for the ATI11 command.
Table 9. ATI11 Command Results
Result Description
Last Connection V.90, 56K, V.34, or V.32, depending on the type of connection negotiated.
Initial Transm it Carrier Rate Initial upstream rate.
Initial Receive Carrier Rate Initial downstrea m rate.
Final Transmit Carrier Rate Current or final upstream rate.
Final Receive Carrier Rate Current or final downstream rate.
Protocol Negotiation Result LAPM,
MNP
, or none, depending on V.42 negotiation.
Data Compression Result LAPM,
MNP
, V.42bis, or none, depending on V.42 negotiation.
Estimated Noise Level Mean-square error of received downstream signal. Difference between
received constellation point and reference decision point. This is a dimensionless decimal number that is only valid during a call. Higher numbers
are worse. There is no absolute threshold of goodness; it depends on the
downstream data rate. The number varies during a call, so it is useful to
sample it a few times.
Receive Signal Power Level (–dBm) The received signal power, although labeled with units of -dBm, is only a
relative measure for comparing calls to/from different locations. This
value is valid only during a call.
Transmit Signal Power Level (–dBm) Upstream transmit signal power.
Round Trip Delay (ms) Round trip delay in milliseconds.
Near Echo Level (–dBm) Echo levels are valid for V.34 only.
Far Echo Level (–dBm) Echo levels are valid for V.34 only.
Transmit Frame Count Number of LAPM frames sent upstream during this call. Count wraps
around at 65535.
Transmit Frame Error Count Number of REJ frames received at the analog client modem.
Receive Frame Count Number of LAPM frames received by the client during this call. Count
wraps around at 65535.
Receive Frame Error Count Number of frames received in error by the client.
Retrain by Local Modem Number of retrains or rate renegotiations requested by the modem.
Retrain by Remote Modem Number of retrains or rate renegotiations requested by remote modem.
Rate Renegotiation by Local Modem Number of rate renegotiations requested by the local modem.
Rate
Renegotiation by Remote Modem Number of rate renegotiations requested by the remote modem.
Call Termination Cause Reason for call ending. Only valid after call ends. Result codes are as fol-
lows:
■ 0 = local modem command: ATH, DTR drop.
■ 1 = remote modem: cleardown, loss of signal.
■ 2 = no answer, busy, etc.
■ 3 = training failure V.90, K56flex, or V.34.
■ 4 = protocol failure if required by \N4, for example.
Robbed-Bit Signaling For PCM connection only, a hexadecimal 6-bit pattern of T1 frames with
robbed-bit signaling.
Digital Loss (dB) For PCM connection only, the downstream digital loss.
Remote Server ID For K56flex connection only, the V.8bis information sent by the server.
Meaning is defined at the server and by convention.
Last PCM S PTR Shows
the last S pointer when the modem is expected to go to PCM mode.
8 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Ln—Speaker Volume
This command instructs the modem to use the specified speaker volume setting when the speaker is on. Result
codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—3.
Table 10. Ln Commands
Mn—Speaker Control
This command turns the speaker on and off.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—3.
Table 11. Mn Commands
Nn—Modulation Handshake
This command controls whether or not the local modem performs a negotiated handshake at connection time with
the remote modem when the communication speed of the two modems is different.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—1.
Table 12. Nn Commands
Command Function
L0 Low volume.
L1 Low volume.
L2 Medium volume (default).
L3 High volume.
Command Function
M0 Speaker is off.
M1 Speaker is on until the modem detects the carrier signal (default).
M2 Speaker is always on when the modem is off-hook.
M3 Speaker is on until the carrier is detected, except when dialing.
Command Function
N0 When originating or answering, this is for handshake only at the communication standard speci-
fied by register S37 and the Bn command.
N1 When originating or answering, begin the handshake only at the communication standard speci-
fied by S37 and the Bn command. During handshake, fallback to a lower speed may occur
(default).
Lucent Technologies Inc. 9
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
On—Return to On-Line Data Mode
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1, 3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1, 3.
Table 13. On Commands
* See Escape Sequence section on page 3.
P—Select Pulse Dialing
This command configures the modem for pulse dialing. Dialed digits are pulsed until a T command or dial modifier
is received. Tone dialing is the default setting.
Qn—Result Code Control
Result codes are informational messages sent from the modem and displayed on the monitor. Basic result codes
include OK, CONNECT , RING, NO CARRIER, and ERROR. The Qn command allows the user to turn result codes
on or off.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 14. Qn Commands
T—Select Tone Dialing
This command instructs the modem to send DTMF tones while dialing. Dialed digits are tone dialed until a P command or dial modifier is received. This is the default setting.
Command Function
O0 Instructs the modem to exit on-line command mode and return to data mode (default).*
O1 Issues a retrain before returning to on-line data mode.
O3 Issues a rate renegotiation before returning to on-line data mode.
Command Function
Q0 Enables result codes (default).
Q1 Disables result codes.
10 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Vn—DCE Response Format
This command controls whether result codes, including call progress and negotiation progress messages, are displayed as words or their numeric equivalents.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 15. Vn Commands
Table 16. Vn Result Code Formats
Wn—Result Code Option
This command controls the format of CONNECT messages.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—2.
Table 17. Wn Commands
Command Function
V0 Displays result codes as digits.
V1 Displays result codes as text (default).
Command Result Code Format
V0 <numeric code><CR>
V1 <CR><LF><verbose code><CR><LF>
Command Function
W0 CONNECT result code reports DTE receive speed. Disables protocol result codes.
W1 CONNECT result code reports DTE receive speed. Enables protocol result codes.
W2 CONNECT result code reports DCE receive speed. Enables protocol result codes (default).
Lucent Technologies Inc. 11
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Xn—Select Result Code and M on ito r Cal l Progress
This command enables tone detection options used in the dialing process. As these functions are chosen, the
modem’s result codes are also affected. Therefore, this command is frequently used to control the modem’s
responses. The primary function of this command is to control call response capabilities.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—7.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—7.
Table 18. Xn Commands
Command Extended Result Codes Dial Tone Detect Busy Tone Detect
X0 Disabled. Displays only the
following basic result codes:
OK, CONNECT, RING, NO
CARRIER, and ERROR.
Disabled. The modem dials a call
regardless of whether it detects a
dial tone. The period of time the
modem waits before dialing is
specified in register S6.
Disabled. The modem ignores
any busy tones it receives.
X1 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Disabled. The modem dials a call
regardless of whether it detects a
dial tone. The period of time the
modem waits before dialing is
specified in register S6.
Disabled. The modem ignores
any busy tones it receives.
X2 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Enabled. The modem dials only
upon detection of a dial tone and
disconnects the call if the dial tone
is not detected within 10 seconds.
Disabled. The modem ignores
any busy tones it receives.
X3 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Disabled. The modem dials a call
regardless of whether it detects a
dial tone. The period of time the
modem waits before dialing is
specified in register S6.
Enabled. The modem monitors
for busy tones.
X4 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Enabled. The modem dials only
upon detection of a dial tone and
disconnects the call if the dial tone
is not detected within 10 seconds.
Enabled. The modem monitors
for busy tones (default).
X5 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Enabled. The modem dials only
upon detection of a dial tone and
disconnects the call if the dial tone
is not detected within 10 seconds.
Enabled. The modem monitors
for busy tones.
X6 Enabled. Displays basic
result codes, connect message, data rate, and an indication of error correction and
data compression operation.
Enabled. The modem dials only
upon detection of a dial tone and
disconnects the call if the dial tone
is not detected within 10 seconds.
Enabled. The modem monitors
for busy tones.
X7 Disabled. Displays only the
following basic result codes:
OK, CONNECT, RING, NO
CARRIER, and ERROR.
Enabled. The modem dials only
upon detection of a dial tone and
disconnects the call if the dial tone
is not detected within 10 seconds.
Enabled. The modem monitors
for busy tones.
12 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Yn—Long-Space Disconnect
This command disconnects the modem from a call upon receiving a long-space signal from the distant end. This
command is only valid in 1200 bits/s and 2400 bits/s modes.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 19. Yn Commands
Zn—Reset and Recall Stored Profile
This command will force the modem to go on-hook and restore the profile saved by the last &W command. Either
Z0 or Z1 restores the same single profile.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 20. Zn Commands
&Bn—V.32 Auto Retrain
The modem always auto retrains.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
1.
Table 21. &Bn Commands
Command Function
Y0 Disables long-space disconnect (default).
Y1 Enables long-space disconnect.
Command Function
Z0 Reset and restore stored profile.
Z1 Reset and restore stored profile.
Command Function
&B0 Disable V.32 auto retrain (not supported).
&B1 Enable V.32 auto retrain (default).
Lucent Technologies Inc. 13
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Cn—Data Carrier Detect (DCD) Control
Data carrier detect (DCD) is a signal from the modem to the computer indicating that the carrier signal is being
received from a remote modem. DCD normally turns off when the modem no longer detects the carrier signal.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 22. &Cn Commands
&Dn—Data Terminal Ready (DTR) Control
This command informs the modem how to respond to the state of the DTR signal and changes to the DTR signal.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—3.
Table 23. &Dn Commands
&Fn—Restore Factory Default Configuration
This command loads the configuration stored and programmed at the factory. This operation replaces all of the
command options and S-register settings in the active configuration with factory default values.
Note: In voice mode, the command line is ignored if the AT&F command is placed on the same line as the other
commands. To load factory settings in voice mode, issue the &Fn command by itself.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0 or 5.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0 or 5.
Table 24. &Fn Commands
Command Function
&C0 The state of the carrier from the remote modem is ignored. DCD remains on at all times.
&C1 DCD turns on when the remote modem’s carrier signal is detected and off when the carrier signal
is not detected (default).
Command Function
&D0 Ignore the true status of DTR and treats it as always on. This should be used only if the computer
does not provide DTR to the modem.
&D1 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode, the modem enters command mode,
issues the OK result code, and remains connected.
&D2 If the DTR signal is not detected while in on-line data mode, the modem disconnects (default).
&D3 Reset modem on the on-to-off DTR transition.
Command Function
&F0 Loads the configuration stored and programmed at the factory (default).
&F5 Loads the configuration stored and programmed at the factory for ETC mode.
14 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Gn—V.22bis Guard Tone Control
This command determines which guard tone, if any, should be transmitted while transmitting in the high band
(answer mode). This command is only used in V.22 and V.22bis mode. This option is not used in North America; it
is for international use only.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—2.
Table 25. &Gn Commands
&Jn—Auxiliary Relay Option
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0.
Table 26. &Jn Commands
&Kn—Local Flow Control Selection
This command instructs the modem on which flow control method to use.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0, 3, or 4.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0, 3, or 4.
Table 27. &Kn Commands
Command Function
&G0 Disables guard tone (default).
&G1 Selects 550 Hz guard tone.
&G2 Selects 1800 Hz guard tone.
Command Function
&J0 The auxiliary relay is never closed (default).
&J1 Not supported.
Command Function
&K0 Disables flow control.
&K1, &K2 Reserved.
&K3 Enables RTS/CTS (hardware) flow control (default).
&K4 Enables XON/XOFF software flow control.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 15
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Mn—Asynchronous Communications Mode
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0.
Table 28. &Mn Commands
&Pn—Pulse Dial Make-to-Break Ratio Selection
This command is effective only for Japan.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—2.
Table 29. &Pn Commands for Domestic Versions
&Qn—Asynchronous Communications Mode
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0, 5, 6, 8, or 9.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0, 5, 6, 8, or 9.
Table 30. &Qn Commands
Command Function
&M0 Asynchronous mode (default).
&M1, &M2, &M3, &M4 Reserved.
Command Function
&P0 Selects 39%—61% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per second.
&P1 Selects 33%—67% make/break ratio at 10 pulses per second (default).
&P2 Selects 33%—67% make/break ratio at 20 pulses per second.
Command Function
&Q0 Asynchronous mode, buffered. Same as \N0.
&Q5 Error control mode, buffered (default). Same as \N3.
&Q6 Asynchronous mode, buffered. Same as \N0.
&Q8
MNP
error control mode. If an
MNP
error control protocol is not established, the modem will fall
back according to the current user setting in register S36.
&Q9 V.42 or
MNP
error control mode. If neither error control protocol is established, the modem will
fall back according to the current user setting in register S36.
16 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Sn—Data Set Ready (DSR) Option
This command controls DSR action.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 31. &Sn Commands
&Tn—Self-Test Commands
This command allows the user to perform diagnostic tests on the modem. These tests can help to isolate problems
when experiencing periodic data loss or random errors.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ CONNECT if n = 1 or 3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1 or 3.
Table 32. &Tn Commands
Command Function
&S0 DSR is always on (default).
&S1 DSR comes on after establishing a connection and goes off when the connection ends.
Command Function
&T0 Abort. Terminates the test in progress.
&T1 Local analog loop. This test verifies modem operation as well as the connection between the
modem and computer. Any data entered at the local DTE is modulated, demodulated, and then
returned to the local DTE. To work properly, the modem must be off-line.
&T3 Local digital loopback test.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 17
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Vn—View Active Configuration
This command displays the active profiles.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0.
An example of the results of the command are shown below:
Option
Selection AT Cmd
Comm Standard Bell B
CommandCharEcho Enabled E
Speaker Volume Medium L
Speaker Control OnUntilCarrier M
Result Codes Enabled Q
Dialer Type Tone T/P
ResultCode Form Text V
ExtendResultCode Enabled X
DialToneDetect Enabled X
Busy Tone Detect Enabled X
LSD Action Standard RS232 &C
DTR Action Standard RS232 &D
Press any key to continue; ESC to quit.
Option
Selection AT Cmd
V22b Guard Tone Disabled &G
Flow Control Hardware &K
Error Control Mode V42, MNP, Buffer \N
Data Compression Enabled %C
AutoAnswerRing# 0 S0
AT Escape Char 43 S2
CarriageReturnChar 13 S3
Linefeed Char 10 S4
Backspace Char 8 S5
Blind Dial Pause 2 sec S6
NoAnswer Timeout 50 sec S7
"," Pause Time 2 sec S8
Press any key to continue; ESC to quit.
Option
Selection AT Cmd
No Carrier Disc 2000 msec S10
DTMF Dial Speed 95 msec S11
Escape GuardTime 1000 msec S12
Data Calling Tone Disabled S35
LineRate 33600 S37
Press any key to continue; ESC to quit.
Stored Phone Numbers
&Z0=
&Z1=
&Z2=
OK
18 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
&Wn—Store Current Configuration
This command stores certain command options and S-register values except S3, S4, and S5. The Zn command or
a power-up reset of the modem restores this profiles.
Note: This command is not valid during a cellular call.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0.
Table 33. &Wn Commands
&Yn—Select Stored Profile for Hard Reset
This command does not change the behavior of the modem but is included for compatibility with applications that
issue the &Y0 command.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0.
Table 34. &Yn Commands
&Zn=x—Store Telephone Number
This command is used to store up to three dialing strings for later use. The format for the command is
&Zn=stored number, where n represents the location 0—2 to which the number should be written. The dial string
may contain up to 40 characters. The ATDS=n command dials using the string stored in location n.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—2.
\An—Select Maximum
MNP
Block Size
The modem will operate an
MNP
error corrected link using a maximum block size controlled by the parameter sup-
plied.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—3.
Command Function
&W0 Stores the current configuration as profile 0.
Command Function
&Y0 Select stored profile 0 on power-up.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 19
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Table 35. \An Commands
\Bn—Send Break
In nonerror correction mode, the modem will transmit a break signal to the remote modem with a length in multiples
of 100 ms according to the parameter specified. The command works in conjunction with the \K command. The
default of n = 3 corresponds to a length of 300 ms.
Result codes:
■ OK if connected in data modem mode.
■ NO CARRIER if not connected or if connected in FAX modem mode.
■ ERROR if n
≠
1—9.
Table 36. \Bn Commands
\Gn—Modem Por t Flow Control
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 37. \Gn Commands
\Jn—Adjust Bits/s Rate Control
This command determines whether or not the negotiated connect speed of the modem forces the adjustment of
the speed of the DTE to the modem’s speed.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—1.
Command Function
\A0 64 characters.
\A1 128 characters.
\A2 192 characters.
\A3 256 characters (default).
Command Function
\B1—\B9 Break length in 100 ms units (nonerror-control mode only).
Command Function
\G0 The modem processes XON/XOFF flow control characters locally (default).
\G1 The modem passes XON/XOFF flow control characters.
20 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
Table 38. \Jn Commands
\Kn—Set Break Control
This command controls the response of the modem to a break received from the DTE, remote modem, or the \Bn
command.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—5.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—5.
The response is different in three separate cases. The first case is where the modem receives a break from the
DTE when it is operating in data transfer mode. See Table 39.
Table 39. \Kn Commands When Modem Is Operating in Data Transfer Mode
The second case, shown in Table 40, occurs when the modem is in the on-line command state (waiting for AT commands) during a data connection, and the \Bn command is received in order to send a break to the remote modem.
Table 40. \Kn Commands When Modem Is On-Line Command State During Data Connection
Finally, the third case occurs when a break is received from a remote modem during a connection. These commands are shown in Table 41.
Table 41. \Kn Commands When Break Is Received During Connection
Command Function
\J0 Buffer mode. Error control is set or disabled with the \Nn command (default).
\J1 Forces the maximum DCE rate to the DTE rate.
Command Function
\K0, \K2, K4 Enter on-line command mode. No break is sent to the remote modem.
\K1 Clear data buffers and send a break to the remote modem.
\K3 Send a break to the remote modem immediately.
\K5 Send a nondestructive, nonexpedited break to the remote modem (default).
Command Function
\K0, \K1 Clear data buffers and send a break to the remote modem.
\K2, \K3 Send a break to the remote modem immediately.
\K4, \K5 Send a break to the remote modem in sequence with data (default).
Command Function
\K0, \K1 Clear data buffers and send a break to the DTE.
\K2, \K3 Send a break to the DTE immediately.
\K4, \K5 Send a break to the DTE in sequence with received data (default).
Lucent Technologies Inc. 21
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
\Nn—Select Error Control Mode
This command determines the type of error control used by the modem when sending or receiving data.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—5, or 7.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—5, or 7.
Table 42. \Nn Commands
\Qn—Local Flow Control Selection
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1, or 3.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1, or 3.
Table 43. \Qn Commands
\Rn—Ring Indicator Signal Off After Answer
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0.
Table 44. \Rn Commands
Command Function
\N0 Buffer mode. No error control (same as &Q6).
\N1 Direct mode.
\N2
MNP
or disconnect mode. The modem attempts to connect using
MNP
2—4 error control proce-
dures. If this fails, the modem disconnects. This is also known as
MNP
reliable mode.
\N3 V.42, MNP, or buffered (default). The modem attempts to connect in V.42 error control mode. If
this fails, it will attempt to connect in
MNP
mode. If this also fails, the modem connects in buffer
mode and continues operation. This is also known as V.42/
MNP
auto reliable mode (same as
&Q5).
\N4 V.42 or disconnect. The modem attempts to connect in V.42 error control mode. If this fails, the
modem disconnects.
\N5 V.42,
MNP
, or buffered (same as \N3).
\N7 V.42,
MNP
, or buffered (same as \N3).
Command Function
\Q0 Disable flow control (same as &K0).
\Q1 XON/XOFF software flow control (same as &K4).
\Q2 CTS-only flow control. This is not supported and the response is ERROR.
\Q3 RTS/CTS to DTE (same as &K3) (default).
Command Function
\R0 Ring indicator signal is off after the telephone call is answered.
22 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
\Tn—Inactivity Timer
This command specifies the length of time in minutes that the modem will wait before disconnecting when no data
is sent or received. A setting of n = 0 disables the timer. Alternatively, this timer may be specified in register S30.
This function is only applicable in buffer mode.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—255.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—255.
Table 45. \Tn Commands
\Vn—Protocol R e sult Code
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—2.
Table 46. \Vn Commands
\Xn—XON/XOFF Pass Through
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 47. \Xn Commands
%B—View Numbers in Blacklist
If blacklisting is in effect, this command displays the number of the last failed call, attempted in the past two hours.
The modem returns an ERROR result code if your country does not support blacklisting.
Command Function
\T0 Inactivit y timer disabled (default).
\T1—\T255 Specifies the length of time in minutes that the modem will wait before disconnecting when no
data is sent or received.
Command Function
\V0 Disables protocol result code appended to DCE speed.
\V1 Enables protocol result code appended to DCE speed (default).
\V2 Enables protocol result code appended to DCE speed (same as \V1).
Command Function
\X0 The modem processes XON/XOFF flow control characters locally (default).
\X1 The modem passes XON/XOFF flow control characters.
Lucent Technologies Inc. 23
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
AT Command Set (continued)
%Cn—Data Compression Control
This command determines the operation of V.42bis and
MNP
class 5 data compression. On-line changes do not
take effect until a disconnect occurs.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 48. %Cn Commands
%En—Auto F allback/Fallforward Control
This command provides the option for the modem to automatically monitor line quality in order to fall back when
line quality is insufficient and to fall forward when line quality is sufficient.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—2.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—2.
Table 49. %En Commands
)Cn—Enable Direct Connect
This command enables direct connect operation. After a phone is enabled, the modem will operate in cellular mode
whenever the phone is detected. Otherwise, it will automatically switch to landline.
ETC
is automatically set when
operating in cellular mode.
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—3.
■ ERROR if n ≠ 0—3.
Table 50. -Cn Commands
Command Function
%C0 V.42bis/
MNP
5 disabled. No data compression.
%C1 V.42bis/
MNP
5 enabled. Data compression enabled (default).
Command Function
%E0 Disable fallback/fallforward.
%E1 Enable fallback and disable fallforward.
%E2 Enable fallback/fallforward (default).
Command Function
)C0 Select landline.
)C1 Select OKI/AT&T type phones.
)C2 Select Motorola phones.
)C3 Select NEC type phones.
24 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Manual
August 2000
Venus
AT Command Reference Manual
Test and Debug AT Commands
The following commands are to be used for testing and debugging only. They are not meant for general use.
&&C—Write to/Read from DSP Register
AT&&C<loc>,<val> writes the value <val> to the DSP register at location <loc>. AT&&C<loc> reads location <loc>.
&&L—Line-to-Line Loopback
This command provides a loopback for line-to-line.
&&R—Write to/Read from DSP RAM Location
AT&&R<loc>,<v al> writes the value <v al> to the DSP RAM location <loc>. AT&&R<loc> reads from location <loc>.
&&S—Speaker Codec Loopback
This command provides a loopback from the microphone to the speaker.
%T88—Write to NVRAM
AT%T88,<loc>,<val> writes the value <val> to NVRAM location <loc>.
%T89—Read from NVRAM
AT%T89,<loc> reads NVRAM from location <loc>.
%T112,n—Debug Enable/Disable
Result codes:
■ OK if n = 0—1.
■ ERROR if n
≠
0—1.
Table 51. \Tn Commands
Command Function
%T112,1 Tur n debug on.
%T112,0 Tur n debug off.
Loading...