This operation manual is intended for users with basic knowledge o
f electricity and electric
devices.
* LSLV-S100 is the official name for S100.
ii
Safety Information
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in severe injury or death
.
Indicates a potentially
hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in injury or death.
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not avoided, could result in
minor injury or
property
Safety Information
Read and follow all safety instructions in this manual precisely to avoid unsafe operating
conditions, property damage, personal injury, or death.
Safety symbols in this manual
damage.
Safety information
• Do not open the cover of the equipment while it is on or operating. Likewise, do not operate the
inverter while the cover is open
external environment may result in an electric shock. Do not remove any covers or touch the
internal circuit boards (PCBs) or electrical contacts on the product when the power is on or
during operation. Doing so may result in serious injury, death, or serious property damage.
•
Do not open the cover of the equipment even when the power supply to the inverter has
been turned off unless it is necessary for maintenance or regular inspection. Opening the
cover may result in an electric shock even when the power supply is off
• The equipment may hold charge long after the power supply has been turned off. Use a multi-
meter to make sure that there is no voltage before working on the inverter, motor or motor cable.
. Exposure of high voltage terminals or charging area to the
.
iii
Safety Information
Note
•
This equipment must be grounded for safe and proper operation.
•
Do not supply power to a faulty inverter. If you find that the inverter is faulty, disconnect the
power supply and have the inverter professionally repaired.
•
The inverter becomes hot during operation. Avoid touching the inverter until it has cooled to
avoid burns
•
Do not allow foreign objects, such as screws, metal chips, debris, water, or oil to get inside the
.
inverter. Allowing foreign objects inside the inverter may cause the inverter to malfunction or
result in a fire
•
Do not operate the inverter with wet hands. Doing so may result in electric shock.
.
• Do not modify the interior workings of the inverter.
• The inverter is designed for 3-phase motor operation. Do not use the inverter to operate a single
phase motor.
•
Do not place heavy objects on top of electric cables. Doing so may damage the cable and
result in an electric shock.
Doing so will void the warranty.
Maximum allowed prospective short-circuit current at the input power connection is defined in IEC
60439-1 as 100 kA. Depending on the selected MCCB, the LSLV-S100 Series is suitable for use in circuits
capable of delivering a maximum of 100 kA RMS symmetrical amperes at the drive's maximum rated
voltage. The following table shows the recommended MCCB for RMS symmetrical amperes.
Remarque
Le courant maximum de court-circuit présumé autorisé au connecteur d’alimentation électrique est
défini dans la norme IEC 60439-1 comme égal à 100 kA. Selon le MCCB sélectionné, la série LSLV-S100
peut être utilisée sur des circuits pouvant fournir un courant RMS symétrique de 100 kA maximum en
ampères à la tension nominale maximale du variateur. Le tableau suivant indique le MCCB
recommandé selon le courant RMS symétrique en ampères.
Working Voltage UTE100(E/N) UTS150(N/H/L) ABS33c ABS53c
240V(50/60Hz) 50/65 kA
480V(50/60Hz) 25/35 kA
65/100/150 kA 30 kA
35/65/100 kA 7.5 kA
35 kA
10 kA
ABS63c
35 kA
10 kA
ABS103c
85 kA
26 kA
iv
Quick Reference Table
I w
ant to
run a
slightly higher rated
motor than the inverter
’
s rated capacity.
I w
ant to configure the inverter to start
operating
as soon
as the
power source is
I w
ant to configure the motor
’s
parameters.
I w
ant
to
set up
sensorless
vector control
.
Something seems to be wrong with the inverter or th
e motor.
Quick Reference Table
The following table contains situations frequently encountered by users while working with
inverters. Refer to the typical and practical situations in the table to quickly and easily locate
answers to your questions.
Situation Reference
p. 198
applied.
What is auto tuning? p.144
What are the recommended wiring lengths? p. 216, p.327
The motor is too noisy. p. 164
I want to apply PID control on my system. p. 136
What are the factory default settingss for P1–P7 multi-function terminals? p. 30
I want to view all of the parameters I have modified. p. 173
I want to review recent fault trip and warning histories. p. 292
I want to change the inverter’s operation frequency using a potentiometer. p. 57
I want to install a frequency meter using an analog terminal. p. 31
I want to display the supply current to motor. p. 60
p. 84
p.144
p.147
p. 216, p.327
I want to operate the inverter using a multi-step speed configuration. p. 77
The motor runs too hot. p. 197
The inverter is too hot. p. 205
The cooling fan does not work. p. 333
I want to change the items that are monitored on the keypad. p. 193
v
Table of Contens
Table of Contents
1 Preparing the Installation ............................................................................................1
1.2 Part Names ......................................................................................................................................... 3
2.4 Test Run ............................................................................................................................................ 39
3 Learning to Perform Basic Operations ................................................................... 43
3.1 About the Keypad ....................................................................................................................... 43
3.1.1 About the Display ...................................................................................................... 44
5.8 PID Control .................................................................................................................................... 136
5.26 User Group .................................................................................................................................... 173
5.27 Easy Start On ................................................................................................................................ 175
Index ................................................................................................................................... 371
Preparing the Installation
1
N
ote
Check the product name
, open the packaging
, and
then
confirm
that the product is
free from
defect
s
.
1 Preparing the Installation
This chapter provides details on product identification, part names, correct installation and cable
specifications. To install the inverter correctly and safely, carefully read and follow the instructions.
1.1 Product Identification
The S100 Inverter is manufactured in a range of product groups based on drive capacity and
power source specifications. Product name and specifications are detailed on the rating plate. The
illustration on the next page shows the location of the rating plate. Check the rating plate before
installing the product and make sure that the product meets your requirements. For more
detailed product specifications, refer to 11.1 Input and Output Specification on page 341.
Contact your supplier if you have any issues or questions about your product.
2
Preparing the Installation
KCC-REM-LSR-XXXXXXX
Keypad
LED Keypad
UL Type
EMC
0004 - 0.4KW
0008 - 0.75KW
0015 - 1.5KW
0022 - 2.2KW
0037 - 3.7KW
0040 - 4.0KW
0055 - 5.5KW
0075 - 7.5KW
0110 - 11KW
0150 - 15KW
0185 - 18.5KW
0220 - 22KW
E -
O - UL Open Type
Built-in EMC
Non-EMC
F -
N -
3.5mm
5mm
M -
S -
1 - Single phase 200V
2 - 3-phase 200V
4 - 3-phase 400V
Input voltage
filter
Reactor
Non-Reactor
N -
I/O
Model name
Power source
specifications
Output
specifications
Motor capacity
Series name
Preparing the Installation
3
Cooling fan
Cooling fan cover
Top cover
Inverter body
Keypad
Control terminal block
Front cover (L)
Front cover (R)
(Option)
1.2 Part Names
The illustration below displays part names. Details may vary between product groups.
0.4~2.2kW (Single Phase) and 0.4~4.0kW (3–Phase)
4
Preparing the Installation
Cooling fan cover
Top cover
Inverter body
Control terminal cover
Front cover
Cable guide
Control terminal
block
Keypad
Cooling fan
5.5–22kW(3–Phase)
Preparing the Installation
5
Items
Description
Ambient Humidity
90% relative humidity (no condensation
)
Envi
ronmental Factors
An environment free
from
corrosive or
flammable gas
es
, oil residue or dust
Altitude/Vibration
Lower than
3,280 ft
(1,000 m)
above
sea level/
less than
1G (9.8
m/sec
) Air Pressure
70 –106kPa
Do not allow the ambient temperature to exceed the allow
able range
while operating
the inverter.
2”
2”
1.3 Installation Considerations
Inverters are composed of various precision, electronic devices, and therefore the installation
environment can significantly impact the lifespan and reliability of the product. The table below
details the ideal operation and installation conditions for the inverter.
Ambient Temperature*
Storage Temperature
Heavy Duty: 14–104°F (-10–50℃) Normal Duty: 14–122°F (-10– 40℃)
- 4–149°F (-20–65℃)
2
* The ambient temperature is the temperature measured at a point 2” (5 cm) from the surface of
the inverter.
6
Preparing the Installation
2” minimum
2” minimum
2” minimum
4” minimum
4” minimum
1.4 Selecting and Preparing a Site for Installation
When selecting an installation location consider the following points:
• The inverter must be installed on a wall that can support the inverter’s weight.
• The location must be free from vibration. Vibration can adversely affect the operation of the
inverter.
• The inverter can become very hot during operation. Install the inverter on a surface that is
fire-resistant or flame-retardant and with sufficient clearance around the inverter to allow air
to circulate. The illustrations below detail the required installation clearances.
Preparing the Installation
7
• Ensure sufficient air circulation is provided around the inverter when it is installed. If the
inverter is to be installed inside a panel, enclosure, or cabinet rack, carefully consider the
position of the inverter’s cooling fan and the ventilation louver. The cooling fan must be
positioned to efficiently transfer the heat generated by the operation of the inverter.
0
r-es=
~
. .
r:o-
~
0
0
~
•
,-,
I
•-----------------------'
~
•
----------------------------
I
~
[_
-·=~==~==~==~==~==~==~==~:
'
__
LSis
8
Preparing the Installation
0.1”
0.1”
• If you are installing multiple inverters in one location, arrange them side-by-side and remove
the top covers. The top covers MUST be removed for side-by-side installations. Use a flat head
screwdriver to remove the top covers.
I
LSis
Preparing the Installation
9
2” minimum
2” minimum
4” minimum
4” minimum
• If you are installing multiple inverters, of different ratings, provide sufficient clearance to meet
the clearance specifications of the larger inverter.
10
Preparing the Installation
Ground
Power I/O
mm2
AWG
R/S/T
U/V/W
R/S/T
U/V/W
0.4
0.75
1.5
0.4
0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7
4 5.5
7.5
0.4
0.75 1.5 2.2 3.7 4 5.5
2.5 2.5 14 14 7.5
11
15 6 6 10 10
18.5
22
1.5 Cable Selection
When you install power and signal cables in the terminal blocks, only use cables that meet the
required specification for the safe and reliable operation of the product. Refer to the following
information to assist you with cable selection.
• Wherever possible use cables with the largest cross-sectional area for mains power wiring, to
ensure that voltage drop does not exceed 2%.
• Use copper cables rated for 600V, 75℃ for power terminal wiring.
• Use copper cables rated for 300V, 75℃ for control terminal wiring.
Ground Cable and Power Cable Specifications
Load (kW)
Single Phase
200V
3–Phase 200V
3–Phase 400V
mm2 AWG
2 2 14 14
2.2 3.5 3.5 12 12
3.5 12
2 2 14 14
3.5 3.5 12 12
5.5 10 6 6 10 10
11
15 16 16 6 6
14 6
2 14 2 2 14 14
3.5 12
8 8
10 10 8 8
4 4 12 12
14 6 10 10 8 8
Preparing the Installation
11
Signal Cable
Without
Crimp Terminal Connectors
With
Crimp
Terminal
Connectors
mm2
AWG
mm2 AWG P1~P
7*
/CM/VR/V1/I2
A1/B1/C1
1.0 17 1.5 15
Signal (Control) Cable Specifications
Terminals
/AO/Q1/EG/24/TI/TO*
/SA,SB,SC/S+,S-,SG
(Bare wire)
0.75 18 0.5 20
(Bootlace Ferrule)
* Standard I/O doesn’t support P6/P7/TI/TO terminal. Refer to Step 4 Control Terminal Wiring on
page 27.
12
Preparing the Installation
1
LSis
13
Installing the Inverter
2 Installing the Inverter
This chapter describes the physical and electrical installation methods, including mounting and
wiring of the product. Refer to the flowchart and basic configuration diagram provided below to
understand the procedures and installation methods to be followed to install the product
correctly.
Installation Flowchart
The flowchart lists the sequence to be followed during installation. The steps cover equipment
installation and testing of the product. More information on each step is referenced in the steps.
*
Product Identification (p.1)
Select the Installation Location (p.5)
Mounting the Inverter (p.15)
Wiring the Ground Connection (p.23)
Power and Signal Wiring (p.24)
Post-Installation Checks (p.38)
Turning on the Inverter
Parameter Configuration (p.51)
Testing (p.39)
14
Installing the Inverter
Power source
Circuit
breaker
Input side
Magnetic
contactor
(Optional)
AC reactor
DC reactor
Output side
Motor
(Optional)
(Optional)
Basic Configuration Diagram
The reference diagram below shows a typical system configuration showing the inverter and
peripheral devices.
Prior to installing the inverter, ensure that the product is suitable for the application (power rating,
capacity, etc). Ensure that all of the required peripherals and optional devices (resistor brakes,
contactors, noise filters, etc.) are available. For more details on peripheral devices, refer to 11.4 Peripheral Devices on page 354.
• Figures in this manual are shown with covers or circuit breakers removed to show a more detailed
• Do not start or stop the inverter using a magnetic contactor, installed on the input power supply.
• If the inverter is damaged and loses control, the machine may cause a dangerous situation. Install
• High levels of current draw during power-on can affect the system. Ensure that correctly rated
• Reactors can be installed to improve the power factor. Note that reactors may be installed
view of the installation arrangements. Install covers and circuit breakers before operating the
inverter. Operate the product according to the instructions in this manual.
an additional safety device such as an emergency brake to prevent these situations.
circuit breakers are installed to operate safely during power-on situations.
within 30 ft (9.14 m) from the power source if the input power exceeds 10 times 0f inverter
capacity. Refer to 11.5 Fuse and Reactor Specifications on page 355 and carefully select a
reactor that meets the requirements.
15
Installing the Inverter
2.1 Mounting the Inverter
Mount the inverter on a wall or inside a panel following the procedures provided below. Before
installation, ensure that there is sufficient space to meet the clearance specifications, and that
there are no obstacles impeding the cooling fan’s air flow.
Select a wall or panel suitable to support the installation. Refer to 11.3 External Dimensions (IP 20 Type) on page 348 and check the inverter’s mounting bracket dimensions.
1Use a level to draw a horizontal line on the mounting surface, and then carefully mark the
fixing points.
2Drill the two upper mounting bolt holes, and then install the mounting bolts. Do not fully
tighten the bolts at this time. Fully tighten the mounting bolts after the inverter has been
mounted.
16
Installing the Inverter
3 Mount the inverter on the wall or inside a panel using the two upper bolts, and then fully
tighten the mounting bolts. Ensure that the inverter is placed flat on the mounting surface,
and that the installation surface can securely support the weight of the inverter.
1
LSis
17
Installing the Inverter
Note
The quantity and dimensions of the mounting brackets
vary based on frame size. Refer to
11.3 External
Dimensions (IP 20 Type) on page 348 for detailed information about your model.
Inverters with small frames (0.4–0.8kW) have only two mounting brackets. Inverters with large frames
have 4 mounting brackets.
18
Installing the Inverter
• Do not transport the inverter by lifting with the inverter’s covers or plastic surfaces. The inverter
may tip over if covers break, causing injuries or damage to the product. Always support the
inverter using the metal frames when moving it.
• Hi-capacity inverters are very heavy and bulky. Use an appropriate transport method that is
suitable for the weight.
• Do not install the inverter on the floor or mount it sideways against a wall. The inverter MUST be
installed vertically, on a wall or inside a panel, with its rear flat on the mounting surface.
19
Installing the Inverter
2.2 Cable Wiring
Open the front cover, remove the cable guides and control terminal cover, and then install the
ground connection as specified. Complete the cable connections by connecting an appropriately
rated cable to the terminals on the power and control terminal blocks.
Read the following information carefully before carrying out wiring connections to the inverter. All
warning instructions must be followed.
• Install the inverter before carrying out wiring connections.
• Ensure that no small metal debris, such as wire cut-offs, remain inside the inverter. Metal debris in
the inverter may cause inverter failure.
• Tighten terminal screws to their specified torque. Loose terminal block screws may allow the
cables to disconnect and cause short circuit or inverter failure. Refer to 11.6 Terminal Screw Specification on page 356 for torque specifications.
• Do not place heavy objects on top of electric cables. Heavy objects may damage the cable and
result in electric shock.
• Use cables with the largest cross-sectional area, appropriate for power terminal wiring, to ensure
that voltage drop does not exceed 2%.
• Use copper cables rated at 600V, 75℃ for power terminal wiring.
• Use copper cables rated at 300V, 75℃ for control terminal wiring.
• If you need to re-wire the terminals due to wiring-related faults, ensure that the inverter keypad
display is turned off and the charge lamp under the front cover is off before working on wiring
connections. The inverter may hold a high voltage electric charge long after the power supply has
been turned off.
Step 1 Front Cover, Control Terminal Cover and Cable Guide
The front cover, control terminal cover and cable guide must be removed to install cables. Refer to
the following procedures to remove the covers and cable guide. The steps to remove these parts
may vary depending on the inverter model.
20
Installing the Inverter
0.8–1.5kW (single phase), 1.5–2.2kW (3-phase)
1 Loosen the bolt that secures the front cover (right side). Push and hold the latch on the right
side of the cover. Then remove the cover by lifting it from the bottom and moving it away
from the front of the inverter.
2Remove the bolt that secures the front cover (left side) (). Push and hold the latch on the
left side of the cover. Then remove the cover by lifting it from the bottom and moving it away
from the front of the inverter ().
3Connect the cables to the power terminals and the control terminals. For cable specifications,
refer to 1.5 Cable Selection on page 10.
21
Installing the Inverter
5.5–22kW (3-phase)
1 Loosen the bolt that secures the front cover. Then remove the cover by lifting it from the
bottom and away from the front.
LSis
22
Installing the Inverter
2 Push and hold the levers on both sides of the cable guide () and then remove the cable
guide by pulling it directly away from the front of the inverter (). In some models where the
cable guide is secured by a bolt, remove the bolt first.
3Push and hold the tab on the right side of the control terminal cover. Then remove the cover
by lifting it from the bottom and moving it away from the front of the inverter.
4Connect the cables to the power terminals and the control terminals. For cable specifications,
refer to 1.5 Cable Selection on page 10.
23
Installing the Inverter
Note
To connect an LCD keypad, remove the plastic knock
-
out from the bottom of the front cover
(right side
)
Note
or from the control terminal cover. Then connect the signal cable to the RJ-45 port on the control
board.
Step 2 Ground Connection
Remove the front cover(s), cable guide, and the control terminal cover. Then follow the
instructions below to install the ground connection for the inverter.
1Locate the ground terminal and connect an appropriately rated ground cable to the
terminals. Refer to 1.5 Cable Selection on page 10 to find the appropriate cable specification
for your installation.
2Connect the other ends of the ground cables to the supply earth (ground) terminal.
• 200 V products require Class 3 grounding. Resistance to ground must be < 100.
• 400 V products require Special Class 3 grounding. Resistance to ground must be < 10.
24
Installing the Inverter
Install g
round
connections for
the inverter and the motor
by following the correct
specifications to
ensure safe and accurate operation. Using the inverter and the motor without the specified grounding
connections may result in electric shock.
Step 3 Power Terminal Wiring
The following illustration shows the terminal layout on the power terminal block. Refer to the
detailed descriptions to understand the function and location of each terminal before making
wiring connections. Ensure that the cables selected meet or exceed the specifications in 1.5 Cable Selection on page 10 before installing them.
• Tighten terminal screws to their specified torque. Loose terminal screws may allow the
cables to disconnect and cause short circuit or inverter failure. Over tightening terminal
screws may damage the terminals and cause short circuits and malfunctions.
• Use copper cables rated for 600V, 75℃ for power terminal wiring.
• Use copper cables rated for 300V, 75℃ for control terminal wiring.
• Power supply cables must be connected to the R, S, and T terminals. Connecting power
cables to the U, V, and W terminals will cause internal damage to the inverter. Connect
motors to the U, V, and W terminals. Phase sequence arrangement is not necessary.
• Appliquer des couples de marche aux vis des bornes. Des vis desserrées peuvent provoquer
des courts-circuits et des dysfonctionnements. Ne pas trop serrer la vis, car cela risque
d’endommager les bornes et de provoquer des courts-circuits et des dysfonctionnements.
• Utiliser uniquement des fils de cuivre avec une valeur nominale de 600 V, 75 ℃ pour le
câblage de la borne d’alimentation, et une valeur nominale de 300 V, 75 ℃ pour le câblage
de la borne de commande.
• Les câblages de l’alimentation électrique doivent être connectés aux bornes R, S et T. Leur
connexion aux bornes U, V et W provoque des dommages internes à l’onduleur. Le moteur
doit être raccordé aux bornes U, V et W. L’arrangement de l’ordre de phase n’est pas
nécessaire.
25
Installing the Inverter
3-phase AC inputMotor
3-phase AC inputMotor
0.4kW (single phase), 0.4~0.8kW (3-phase)
0.8–2.2kW (single phase), 1.5–4.0kW (3-phase)
26
Installing the Inverter
Terminal Labels
Name
Description
R(L1)/S(L2)/T(L3)
AC power input terminal
Mains
supply AC power connections.
P2(+)/N(-) DC link terminal
DC voltage terminals.
DC reactor wiring connect
ion. (When you
P2(+)/B
Brake resistor terminals
Brake resistor wiring connection
.
3-phase induction motor wiring
Note
3-phase AC inputMotor
5.5–22kW (3-phase)
Power Terminal Labels and Descriptions
P1(+)/P2(+) DC reactor terminal
U/V/W Motor output terminals
use the DC reactor, must remove short-bar)
connections.
• Use STP (Shielded Twisted Pair) cables to connect a remotely located motor with the inverter. Do
not use 3 core cables.
• Make sure that the total cable length does not exceed 665ft (202m). For inverters < = 4.0kW
capacity, ensure that the total cable length does not exceed 165ft (50m).
• Long cable runs can cause reduced motor torque in low frequency applications due to voltage
drop. Long cable runs also increase a circuit’s susceptibility to stray capacitance and may trigger
over-current protection devices or result in malfunction of equipment connected to the inverter.
• Voltage drop is calculated by using the following formula:
Voltage Drop (V) = [
• Use cables with the largest possible cross-sectional area to ensure that voltage drop is minimized
X cable resistance (mΩ/m) X cable length (m) X current(A)] / 1000
27
Installing the Inverter
over long cable runs
. Lowering
the
carrier frequency and installing a micro surge filter
may
also
Distance
< 165ft
(50m)
< 330ft
(100m)
>
330ft
(100m)
Allowed Carrier Frequency
<
15 kHz
<
5 kHz
<
2.5 kHz
Do not connect power to the inverter until installati
on has been
fully
completed and the inverter is
help to reduce voltage drop.
ready to be operated. Doing so may result in electric shock.
• Power supply cables must be connected to the R, S, and T terminals. Connecting power cables to
other terminals will damage the inverter.
• Use insulated ring lugs when connecting cables to R/S/T and U/V/W terminals.
• The inverter’s power terminal connections can cause harmonics that may interfere with other
communication devices located near to the inverter. To reduce interference the installation of
noise filters or line filters may be required.
• To avoid circuit interruption or damaging connected equipment, do not install phase-advanced
condensers, surge protection, or electronic noise filters on the output side of the inverter.
• To avoid circuit interruption or damaging connected equipment, do not install magnetic
contactors on the output side of the inverter.
Step 4 Control Terminal Wiring
The illustrations below show the detailed layout of control wiring terminals, and control board
switches. Refer to the detailed information provided below and 1.5 Cable Selection on page 10
before installing control terminal wiring and ensure that the cables used meet the required
specifications.
28
Installing the Inverter
S
witch
Description
SW1 NPN/PNP mode
selection switch
SW2 analog
voltage
/
current
input
terminal
selection switch
SW3 analog
voltage
/
current
output
terminal
selection switch
SW4 Terminati
ng Resistor selection switch
<Standard I/O>
Control Board Switches
<Multiple I/O>
29
Installing the Inverter
Relay output
Default: Trip
Multi-function input
Default:
Analog input
Safety function
Power
Analog output
Default: Frequency
RS-485
Terminating resistor
<Standard I/O>
30
Installing the Inverter
Function
Label
Name
Description
Configurable for multi
-
function input terminals.
Common
Common terminal for analog terminal input
s and
Used to setup or modify a
frequency
reference
via
Relay output
Default: Trip
Multi-function output
Multi-function input
Default:
Analog input
Safety function
Power
Analog output
Default: Frequency
RS-485
Terminal resistor
Input Terminal Labels and Descriptions
Multifunction
terminal
configuration
Analog input
configuration
P1–P7
CM
VR
Multi-function
Input 1-7
Sequence
Potentiometer
frequency
reference input
<Multiple I/O>
Factory default terminals and setup are as follows:
• P1: Fx
• P2: Rx
• P3: BX
• P4: RST
• P5: Speed-L
• P6: Speed-M
• P7: Speed-H
outputs.
analog voltage or current input.
• Maximum Voltage Output: 12V
31
Installing the Inverter
Function
Label
Name
Description
Used to setup or modify a
frequency
reference
via
Used to setup or modify a
frequency reference
via
Setup or modify
frequency reference
s using pulse
Used to block the output from the inverter in an
Safety input power
Function
Label
Name Description
Used t
o send
inverter
output information
to
• Maximum Current Output: 100mA,
• Potentiometer: 1–5k
V1
I2
TI
Voltage input for
frequency
reference input
Voltage/current
input for
frequency
reference input
Pulse input for
frequency
reference input
(pulse train)
analog voltage input terminal.
• Unipolar: 0–10V (12V Max.)
• Bipolar: -10–10V (±12V Max.)
analog voltage or current input terminals.
Switch between voltage (V2) and current (I2) modes
using a control board switch (SW2).
V2 Mode:
• Unipolar: 0–10V (12V Max.)
I2 Mode
• Input current: 4–20mA
• Maximum Input current: 24mA
• Input resistance: 249
inputs from 0 to 32kHz.
• Low Level: 0–0.8V
• High Level: 3.5–12V
(In case of Standard I/O, Pulse input TI and Multifunction terminal P5 share the same terminal. Set the
ln.69 P5 Define to 54(TI).).
SA Safety input A
Safety
functionality
configuration
SB Safety input B
SC
source
Output/Communication Terminal Labels and Descriptions
Analog output AO
Voltage/Current
Output
emergency.
Conditions:
• Normal Operation: Both the SA and SB terminals
are connected to the SC terminal.
• Output Block: One or both of the SA and SB
terminals lose connection with the SC terminal.
DC 24V, < 25mA
external devices: output frequency, output current,
output voltage, or a DC voltage.
Operate switch (SW3) to select the signal output
type (voltage or current) at the AO terminal.
32
Installing the Inverter
Function
Label
Name Description
Output Signal Specifications:
S
ends
pulse signals to external devices to
provide a
Multi
-
functional
DC 26V, 100mA or less
Common ground contact for
an open collector
External 24V
Sends out
alarm
signals when the inverter’
s safety
Used to send or recei
ve RS
-
485 signals. Refer to
7
TO Pulse Output
• Output voltage: 0–10V
• Maximum output voltage/current: 12V/10mA
• Output current: 0–20mA
• Maximum output current: 24mA
• Factory default output: Frequency
single output value from the inverter of either:
output frequency, output current, output voltage,
or DC voltage.
Output Signal Specifications:
• Output frequency: 0–32kHz
• Output voltage: 0–12V
• Factory default output: Frequency
(In case of Standard I/O, Pulse output TO and Multifunction output Q1 share the same terminal. Set
the OU.33Q1 Define to 38(TO).)
Q1
EG Common
24
Digital output
A1/C1/B1 Fault signal output
Communication S+/S-/SG RS-485 signal line
(open collector)
power source
Factory default output: Run
(with external power source)
Maximum output current: 150mA
features are activated (AC 250V <1A, DC 30V < 1A).
• Fault condition: A1 and C1 contacts are
connected (B1 and C1 open connection)
• Normal operation: B1 and C1 contacts are
connected (A1 and C1 open connection)
RS-485 Communication Features on page 219 for
more details.
Use preinsulated crimp terminal connectors to increase reliability of the control terminal wiring.
Refer to the specifications below to determine the crimp terminals to fit various cable sizes.
33
Installing the Inverter
Cable Spec.
Dimensions
(inches/mm
)
AWG
mm2 L* P d1 D
CE002506
10.4 0.4 /
6.0
CE002508
12.4 0.5 /
8.0 CE005006
22
0.50 12.0 0.45 /
6.0 0.05 /
1.3 0.125 /
3.2 CE007506
20
0.75 12.0 0.45 /
6.0 0.06 /
1.5 0.13 /
3.4
Note
0.2”
P/N
26 0.25
0.04 / 1.1 0.1 / 2.5
Manufacturer
JEONO
(Jeono Electric,
http://www.jeono.com/)
* If the length (L) of the crimp terminals exceeds 0.5” (12.7mm) after wiring, the control terminal
cover may not close fully.
To connect cables to the control terminals without using crimp terminals, refer to the following
illustration detailing the correct length of exposed conductor at the end of the control cable.
• While making wiring connections at the control terminals, ensure that the total cable length does
not exceed 165ft (50m).
• Ensure that the length of any safety related wiring does not exceed 100ft (30m).
• Ensure that the cable length between an LCD keypad and the inverter does not exceed 10ft
(3.04m). Cable connections longer than 10ft (3.04m) may cause signal errors.
• Use ferrite material to protect signal cables from electro-magnetic interference.
• Take care when supporting cables using cable ties, to apply the cable ties no closer than 6 inches
from the inverter. This provides sufficient access to fully close the front cover.
• When making control terminal cable connections, use a small flat-tip screw driver (0.1in wide
(2.5mm) and 0.015in thick (0.4mm) at the tip).
34
Installing the Inverter
0.1” or less
0.015” or less
Step 5 PNP/NPN Mode Selection
The S100 inverter supports both PNP (Source) and NPN (Sink) modes for sequence inputs at the
terminal. Select an appropriate mode to suit requirements using the PNP/NPN selection switch
(SW1) on the control board. Refer to the following information for detailed applications.
PNP Mode (Source)
Select PNP using the PNP/NPN selection switch (SW1). Note that the factory default setting is NPN
mode. CM is is the common ground terminal for all analog inputs at the terminal, and P24 is 24V
internal source. If you are using an external 24V source, build a circuit that connects the external
source (-) and the CM terminal.
35
Installing the Inverter
Asymmetrical Grounding
Connection
NPN Mode (Sink)
Select NPN using the PNP/NPN selection switch (SW1). Note that the factory default setting is NPN
mode. CM is is the common ground terminal for all analog inputs at the terminal, and P24 is 24V
internal source.
Step 6 Disabling the EMC Filter for Power Sources with Asymmetrical Grounding
EMC filter is built in the next two products. S100 200V single-phase built-in EMC filter and the 400V
class. An EMC filter prevents electromagnetic interference by reducing radio emissions from the
inverter. EMC filter use is not always recommended, as it increases leakage current. If an inverter
uses a power source with an asymmetrical grounding connection, the EMC filter MUST be turned
off.
One phase
of a delta
connection
is
grounded
Intermediate
grounding
point on one
phase of a
delta
connection
36
Installing the Inverter
Asymmetrical Grounding
Connection
The end of
a single
phase is
grounded
A 3-phase
connection
without
grounding
• Do not activate the EMC filter if the inverter uses a power source with an asymmetrical grounding
structure, for example a grounded delta connection. Personal injury or death by electric shock
may result.
• Wait at least 10 minutes before opening the covers and exposing the terminal connections. Before
starting work on the inverter, test the connections to ensure all DC voltage has been fully
discharged. Personal injury or death by electric shock may result.
Before using the inverter, confirm the power supply’s grounding system. Disable the EMC filter if
the power source has an asymmetrical grounding connection. Refer to the figures below to locate
the EMC filter on/off terminal and replace the metal bolt with the plastic bolt. If the EMC filter is
required in the future, reverse the steps and replace the plastic bolt with the metal bolt to
reconnect the EMC filter.
37
Installing the Inverter
Steel boltPlastic bolt
Step 7 Re-assembling the Covers and Routing Bracket
Re-assemble the cable routing bracket and the covers after completing the wiring and basic
configurations. Note that the assembly procedure may vary according to the product group or
frame size of the product.
38
Installing the Inverter
Items
Check Point
Ref. Result
Is the installation location appropriate?
p.5
Does the environment
meet
the inverter’s operating
Does the power source match the
inverter
’s rated input?
p.341 Is the inverter’s rated output su
fficient to supply the
I
s a circuit breaker installed on the input side of the inverter?
p.14 Is the circuit breaker
correctly
rated
? p.
341
Are
the power source cables
correctly
connected to the R/S/T
Are
the
motor
output
cables connected
in the
correct
phase
Are the
cables used in the power terminal
connections
I
s the inverter grounded
correctly
?
Are the power terminal screws and the ground terminal
Are the overload protection circuits installed
correctly
on
Is the inverter separated from the power source by a
Are
advanced
-
phase capacitor
s
, surge
protection
and
Are STP (shielded twisted pair) cables used for control
Is the shie
lding of the STP wiring properly grounded?
If 3-wire operation is required,
are the multi
-
function input
2.3 Post-Installation Checklist
After completing the installation, check the items in the following table to make sure that the
inverter has been safely and correctly installed.
Installation
Location/Power
I/O Verification
Power Terminal
Wiring
conditions?
equipment?
(Degraded performance will result in certain circumstances.
Refer to 11.8 Continuous Rated Current Derating on page 359
for details.
terminals of the inverter?
(Caution: connecting the power source to the U/V/W
terminals may damage the inverter.)
rotation (U/V/W)?
(Caution: motors will rotate in reverse direction if three phase
cables are not wired in the correct rotation.)
correctly rated?
screws tightened to their specified torques?
p.6
p.341
p.24
p.24
p.10
p.23
p. 24
the motors (if multiple motors are run using one inverter)?
magnetic contactor (if a braking resistor is in use)?
electromagnetic interference filters installed correctly?
(These devices MUST not be installed on the output side of
the inverter.)
terminal wiring?
Control Terminal
Wiring
terminals defined prior to the installation of the control
wiring connections?
-
p.14
p.24
-
-
p.27
39
Installing the Inverter
Items
Check Point
Ref. Result
Are the control cable
s properly wired?
Are the control terminal screws
tightened
to th
e
ir
specified
Is the total
cable
length of
all control wiring
<
165ft
Is the total length of
s
afety wiring
< 100ft
(30m)
?
Are option
al cards
connected correctly
?
Is there any debris
left inside the inverter?
Are any cab
les
contacting
adjacent terminals,
creating a
Are the control terminal
connections
separated from the
Have
the capacitors been replaced if they have been
in
use
Have the
fans been replaced if they have been
in
use
for >
Has
a fuse
been
installed for the power source?
Are the connections
to the
motor separated from other
Note
STP (Shielded Twisted Pai
r) cable has
a
highly conductive
, shielded
screen around twisted
cable
pairs.
p27
Miscellaneous
torques?
(100m)?
potential short circuit risk?
power terminal connections?
for > 2 years?
3 years?
connections?
p.19
p.33
p.33
-
p.19
-
-
-
-
p.355
-
STP cables protect conductors from electromagnetic interference.
2.4 Test Run
After the post-installation checklist has been completed, follow the instructions below to test the
inverter.
1 Turn on the power supply to the inverter. Ensure that the keypad display light is on.
2 Select the command source.
3 Set a frequency reference, and then check the following:
• If V1 is selected as the frequency reference source, does the reference change according to
the input voltage at VR?
• If V2 is selected as the frequency reference source, is the voltage/current selector switch
(SW2) set to voltage, and does the reference change according to the input voltage?
40
Installing the Inverter
N
ote If the forward
command (Fx) is on, the motor should rotate counterclockwise when viewed from
Verifying the
Motor
Rotation
Forward operation
• If I2 is selected as the frequency reference source, is the voltage/current selector switch
(SW2) set to current, and does the reference change according to the input current?
4 Set the acceleration and deceleration time.
5 Start the motor and check the following:
• Ensure that the motor rotates in the correct direction (refer to the note below).
• Ensure that the motor accelerates and decelerates according to the set times, and that the
motor speed reaches the frequency reference.
the load side of the motor. If the motor rotates in the reverse direction, switch the cables at the U
and V terminals.
Remarque
Si la commande avant (Fx) est activée, le moteur doit tourner dans le sens anti-horaire si on le
regarde côté charge du moteur. Si le moteur tourne dans le sens inverse, inverser les câbles aux
bornes U et V.
1On the keypad, set the drv (Frequency reference source) code in the Operation group to 0
(Keypad).
2 Set a frequency reference.
3 Press the [RUN] key. Motor starts forward operation.
4 Observe the motor’s rotation from the load side and ensure that the motor rotates
counterclockwise (forward).
If the motor rotates in the reverse direction, two of the U/V/W terminals need to be switched.
41
Installing the Inverter
• Check the parameter settings before running the inverter. Parameter settings may have to be
adjusted depending on the load.
• To avoid damaging the inverter, do not supply the inverter with an input voltage that exceeds the
rated voltage for the equipment.
• Before running the motor at maximum speed, confirm the motor’s rated capacity. As inverters can
be used to easily increase motor speed, use caution to ensure that motor speeds do not accidently
exceed the motor’s rated capacity.
42
Installing the Inverter
1
LSis
43
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Display
Keys
3 Learning to Perform Basic Operations
This chapter describes the keypad layout and functions. It also introduces parameter groups and
codes, required to perform basic operations. The chapter also outlines the correct operation of the
inverter before advancing to more complex applications. Examples are provided to demonstrate
how the inverter actually operates.
3.1 About the Keypad
The keypad is composed of two main components – the display and the operation (input) keys.
Refer to the following illustration to identify part names and functions.
44
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
No. Name
Function
Displays current operational status and parameter
LED
flashes
during parameter conf
iguration and when the
LED t
urns on (steady) during an operation, and
flashes
3.1.1 About the Display
The following table lists display part names and their functions.
The table below lists the way that the keypad displays characters (letters and numbers).
7-Segment Display
SET Indicator
RUN Indicator
FWD Indicator LED turns on (steady) during forward operation.
REV Indicator LED turns on (steady) during reverse operation.
0
1
2
3
4
information.
ESC key operates as the multi-function key.
during acceleration or deceleration.
A
B
C
D
E
K
L
M
N
O
U
V
W
X
Y
#
5
6
7
8
9
!
$
G
H
F
I
J
"
%
P
Q - -
R - -
S - -
T - -
Z
45
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Key N
ame Description
STOP: stops the inverter.
S
witch between codes, or to increase or decrease parameter
S
witch between groups, or to move the cursor during
A multi
-
function key
used to
configure different functions, such as:
Install a separate emergency stop switch in the
circuit
. The [STOP/RESET] key on the keypad works only
RUN
STOP
RESET
ENT
ESC
3.1.2 Operation Keys
The following table lists the names and functions of the keypad’s operation keys.
[RUN] key Used to run the inverter (inputs a RUN command).
,
,
[STOP/RESET] key
[▲] key, [▼] key
[◀] key, [▶] key
[ENT] key
[ESC] key
RESET: resets the inverter following fault or failure condition.
values.
parameter setup or modification.
Used to select, confirm, or save a parameter value.
• Jog operation
• Remote/Local mode switching
• Cancellation of an input during parameter setup
when the inverter has been configured to accept an input from the keypad.
46
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Group
Display
Description
C
onfigure
s basic parameters for inverter operation
.
C
onfigure
s parameters for basic operations
. These
C
onfigure
s basic parameters,
including
motor
-
C
onfigure acceleration or deceleration patterns and
Configures
input terminal
–
related features
, including
Configures
output terminal
–
related features such as
Configures communication
features
for RS-485 or
Configures
PID control
–
related sequences and
C
onfigure
s secondary
motor
related features.
The
3.1.3 Control Menu
The S100 inverter control menu uses the following groups.
Operation
Drive
Basic
Advanced
Control
Input Terminal
Output Terminal
Communication
Application
Protection
Motor 2 (Secondary Motor)
User Sequence
User Sequence Function
!
"
These include reference frequencies and acceleration or
deceleration times. Frequencies will only be displayed if
an LCD keypad is in use.
include jog operation, motor capacity evaluation,
torque boost, and other keypad related parameters.
related parameters and multi-step frequencies.
to setup frequency limits.
Configures sensorless vector - related features.
digital multi–functional inputs and analog inputs.
relays and analog outputs.
other communication options.
operations.
Configures motor or inverter protection features.
secondary motor (M2) group appears on the keypad
only when one of the multi-function input terminals
(In.65–In.71) has been set to 26 (Secondary motor).
Used to implement simple sequences with various
function blocks.
47
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Press the [ENT] key to save
CM
AP IN
UF DR
0.00
PR CN
US BA
M2AD
OU
0.00
DEC
DRC
ACC
0.00
3.2 Learning to Use the Keypad
The keypad enables movement between groups and codes. It also enables users to select and
configure functions. At code level, you can set parameter values to turn on or off specific functions,
or decide how the functions will be used. Refer to 8 Table of Functions on page 249 to find the
functions you need.
Confirm the correct values (or the correct range of the values), and then follow the examples
below to configure the inverter with the keypad.
3.2.1 Group and Code Selection
Follow the examples below to learn how to switch between groups and codes.
Move to the group you
want using the [◀] and [▶]
1
keys.
Move up and down
through the codes using
the [▲] and [▼] keys until
2
you locate the code that
you require.
3
the change.
-
48
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Note
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 En
sure that you are currently at the first code of the
Drive group
Press the [ENT] key.
DR.95
DR. 8
DR. 2
DR. 0
&'(
)
For some settings, pressing the [▲] or [▼] key will not increase or decrease the code number by 1.
Code numbers may be skipped and not be displayed. This is because certain code numbers have been
intentionally left blank (or reserved) for new functions to be added in the future. Also some features
may have been hidden (disabled) because a certain code has been set to disable the functions for
relevant codes.
As an example, if Ad.24 (Frequency Limit) is set to 0 (No), the next codes, Ad.25 (Freq Limit Lo) and
Ad.26 (Freq Limit Hi), will not be displayed. If you set code Ad.24 to 1 (Yes) and enable the frequency
limit feature, codes Ad.25 and 26 will appear to allow the maximum and minimum frequency
limitations to be set up.
3.2.2 Navigating Directly to Different Codes
The following example details navigating to code dr. 95, from the initial code in the Drive group (dr.
0). This example applies to all groups whenever you would like to navigate to a specific code
number.
(dr.0).
2
Number ‘9’ will flash.
Press the [▼] key to display ‘5,’ the first 1s’ place of the group
3
destination, ’95.’
Press the [◀] key to move to the 10s’ place.
4
The cursor will move to the left and ‘05’ will be displayed. This time,
the number ‘0’ will be flashing.
49
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Press the [ENT] key.
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 Select the group and code to set
up or modify
4
)5.0%.05.)
^.0
%.0
$.0
#
)#
)(
Press the [▲] key to increase the number from ‘0’ to ‘9,’ the 10s
5
place digit of the destination, ’95.’
6
Code dr.95 is displayed.
3.2.3 Setting Parameter Values
Enable or disable features by setting or modifying parameter values for different codes. Directly
enter setting values, such as frequency references, supply voltages, and motor speeds. Follow the
instructions below to learn to set or modify parameter values.
parameter settings, and then press the [ENT]
key.
The first number on the right side of the
display will flash.
Press the [◀] or [▶] key to move the cursor to
2
the number that you would like to modify.
Press the [▲] or [▼] key to adjust the value,
3
and then press the [ENT] key to confirm it.
The selected value will flash on the display.
Press the [ENT] key again to save the change. -
50
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Note
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 En
sure that you are currently at the first code of the
Operation
DR.90)!
ENT
ENT
DR. 2
DR. 00.00
)
)
)#
• A flashing number on the display indicates that the keypad is waiting for an input from the user.
Changes will be saved when the [ENT] key is pressed while the number is flashing. The setting
change will be canceled if you press any other key.
•Each code’s parameter values have default features and ranges specified. Refer to 8 Table of
Functions on page 249 for information about the features and ranges before setting or modifying
parameter values.
3.2.4 Configuring the [ESC] Key
The [ESC] key is a multi-functional key that can be configured to carry out a number of different
functions. Refer to 4.6 Local/Remote Mode Switching on page 82 for more information about the
other functions of the [ESC] key. The following example shows how to configure the [ESC] key to
perform a jog operation.
group, and that code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed.
Press the [▶] key.
2
You have moved to the initial code of the Drive group (dr.0).
Press the [▲] or [▼] key to select code 90 (ESC key configuration),
3
and then press the [ENT] key.
51
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Code
dr.
90 currently has
an initial parameter value
of, 0 (
adjust to
5
Note
ACC
0.00
5.016.0
ENT
ENT
ENT
(
*
the initial position).
Press the [▲] key to modify the value to 1 (Jog key) and then press
4
the [ENT] key.
The new parameter value will flash.
Press the [ENT] key again to save changes. -
• If the code dr. 90 (ESC key configuration) is set to 1 (JOG Key) or 2 (Local/Remote), the SET indicator
will flash when the [ESC] key is pressed.
• The factory default setting for code dr. 90 is 0 (move to the initial position). You can navigate back
to the initial position (code 0.00 of the Operation group) immediately, by pressing the [ESC] key
while configuring any codes in any groups.
3.3 Actual Application Examples
3.3.1 Acceleration Time Configuration
The following is an example demonstrating how to modify the ACC (Acceleration time) code value
(from 5.0 to 16.0) from the Operation group.
52
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 Ensure
that
the
first code of the
Operation group
is selected
, and
Press the [ENT] key
.
Press the [ENT] key once again to save changes
.
0.0030.0030.05
ENT
ENTENT
code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed.
Press the [▲] key.
2
The display will change to the second code in the Operation
group, the ACC (Acceleration Time) code.
The number ‘5.0’ will be displayed, with ‘0’ flashing. This indicates
3
that the current acceleration time is set to 5.0 seconds. The flashing
value is ready to be modified by using the keypad.
Press the [◀] key to change the first place value.
4
‘5’ will be flashing now. This indicates the flashing value, ‘5’ is ready
to be modified.
Press the [▲] key to change the number ‘5’ into ‘6’, the first place
5
value of the target number ’16.’
Press the [◀] key to move to the 10s, place value.
6
The number in the 10s position, ‘0’ in ‘06’ will start to flash
Press the [▲] key to change the number from ‘0’ to ‘1’, to match
the 10s place value of the target number’16,’ and then press the
7
[ENT] key.
Both digits will flash on the display.
‘ACC’ will be displayed. The change to the acceleration time setup
8
has been completed.
)
)(
')
+)
()
*+,(
3.3.2 Frequency Reference Configuration
The following is an example to demonstrate configuring a frequency reference of 30.05 (Hz) from
the first code in the Operation group (0.00).
53
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 Ensure that the first code of the
Operation group
is selected, and
Press the [ENT] key
.
Press the [ENT] key once again to save changes
.
Note
)
)(
()
-)
)(
-(,('
)
the code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed.
The value, 0.00 will be displayed with the ‘0’ in the 1/100s place
2
value flashing.
Press the [◀] key 3 times to move to the 10s place value.
3
The ‘0’ at the 10s place value will start to flash.
Press the [▲] key to change it to ‘3,’ the 10s place value of the
4
target frequency, ‘30.05.’
Press the [▶] key 3 times.
5
The ‘0’ at the 1/100s place position will flash.
Press the [▲] key to change it to ‘5,’ the 1/100 place value of the
6
target frequency, ‘30.05,’ and then press the [ENT] key.
The parameter value will flash on the display.
Flashing stops. The frequency reference has been configured to
7
30.05 Hz.
• A flashing number on the display indicates that the keypad is waiting for an input from the user.
Changes are saved when the [ENT] key is pressed while the value is flashing. Changes will be
canceled if any other key is pressed.
• The S100 inverter keypad display can display up to 4 digits. However, 5-digit figures can be used
and are accessed by pressing the [◀] or [▶] key, to allow keypad input.
54
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Press the [ENT] key
.
Press the [ENT] key once again to save
the
changes
.
DR.11
@),))
10.0)@0.00!0.00
ENT
ENTENT
)
)(
*)
.(,((
)
3.3.3 Jog Frequency Configuration
The following example demonstrates how to configure Jog Frequency by modifying code 11 in
the Drive group (Jog Frequency) from 10.00(Hz) to 20.00(Hz). You can configure the parameters for
different codes in any other group in exactly the same way.
Go to code 11(Jog Frequency) in the Drive group.
1
2
The current Jog Frequency value (10.00) for code dr.11 is displayed.
Press the [◀] key 3 times to move to the 10s place value.
3
Number ‘1’ at the 10s place position will flash.
Press the [▲] key to change the value to ‘2,’ to match the 10s
place value of the target value’20.00,’ and then press the [ENT]
4
key.
All parameter digits will flash on the display.
Code dr.11 will be displayed. The parameter change has been
5
completed.
3.3.4 Initializing All Parameters
The following example demonstrates parameter initialization using code dr.93 (Parameter
Initialization) in the Drive group. Once executed, parameter initialization will delete all modified
values for all codes and groups.
55
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Press the [ENT] key
.
Press the [q] key to change
the
first place value
to ‘3’ of the target
Press the [ENT] key.
Press the [ENT] key once again.
Press the [ENT] key once again.
Note
Following parameter initialization, a
ll parameters are re
set to factory default values.
En
sure
that
ENT
ENT
OROR
DR.93)!
DR. 0()3#(3
Go to code 0 (Jog Frequency) in the Drive group.
1
)
2
The current parameter value (9) will be displayed.
3
code, ’93.’
Press the [◀] key to move to the 10s place position.
4
‘03’ will be displayed.
Press the [▲] or [▼] key to change the ‘0’ to ‘9’ of the target
5
code, ’93.’
6
Code dr.93 will be displayed.
The current parameter value for code dr.93 is set to 0 (Do not
7
initialize).
Press the [▲] key to change the value to 1 (All Grp), and then press
8
the [ENT] key.
The parameter value will flash.
Parameter initialization begins. Parameter initialization is complete
9
when code dr.93 reappears on the display.
)#
)#
&
-
(
&
(
*
parameters are reconfigured before running the inverter again after an initialization.
56
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1
Ensure that the first code of the
Operation group
is selected, and
Press the [ENT] key once again to
save changes.
Refer to the wiring diagram at the bottom of the table, and
close
When
the
frequency reference
is
reache
d (10Hz),
open
the switch
Note
The instructions in the table are based on the factory
default parameter settings. The
inverter
may not
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
Frequency
)(
()
*(,((
)
3.3.5 Frequency Setting (Keypad) and Operation (via Terminal Input)
Turn on the inverter. -
code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed, then press the
2
[ENT] key.
The first digit on the right will flash.
Press the [◀] key 3 times to go to the 10s place position.
3
The number ‘0’ at the 10s place position will flash.
Press the [▲] key to change it to 1, and then press the [ENT] key.
4
The parameter value (10.00) will flash.
5
A change of reference frequency to 10.00 Hz has been completed.
the switch between the P1 (FX) and CM terminals.
6
The RUN indicator light flashes and the FWD indicator light comes
on steady. The current acceleration frequency is displayed.
between the P1 (FX) and CM terminals.
The RUN indicator light flashes again and the current deceleration
7
frequency is displayed. When the frequency reaches 0Hz, the RUN
and FWD indicator lights turn off, and the frequency reference
(10.00Hz) is displayed again.
[Wiring Diagram] [Operation Pattern]
work correctly if the default parameter settings are changed after the inverter is purchased. In such
cases, initialize all parameters to reset the values to factory default parameter settings before following
the instructions in the table (refer to 5.22 Parameter Initialization on page 170).
57
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1
Ensure that the first code of the
Operation group
is selected, and
Press the [ENT] key.
Press the [ENT] key once again.
Adjust
the
potentiometer
to increase or decre
a
se the
frequency
Refer to the wiring diagram at the bottom of th
e table, and
close
When
the
frequency reference
is
reache
d (10Hz),
open
the switch
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
)
(.
)
3.3.6 Frequency Setting (Potentiometer) and Operation (Terminal
Input)
Turn on the inverter. -
2
the code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed.
Press the [▲] key 4 times to go to the Frq (Frequency reference
3
source) code.
4
The Frq code in the Operation group is currently set to 0 (keypad).
Press the [▲] key to change the parameter value to 2
5
(Potentiometer), and then press the [ENT] key.
The new parameter value will flash.
The Frq code will be displayed again. The frequency input has
6
been configured for the potentiometer.
Press the [▼] key 4 times.
7
Returns to the first code of the Operation group (0.00).From here
frequency setting values can be monitored.
8
reference to 10Hz.
the switch between the P1 (FX) and CM terminals.
9
The RUN indicator light flashes and the FWD indicator light comes
on steady. The current acceleration frequency is displayed.
between the P1 (FX) and CM terminals.
The RUN indicator light flashes again and the current deceleration
10
frequency is displayed. When the frequency reaches 0Hz, the RUN
and FWD indicators turn off, and the frequency reference
(10.00Hz) is displayed again.
-
58
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Note
The instructions in the table are based on the factory default parameter settings. The inverter may not
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1
Turn on the inverter.
Ensure that the first code of the
Operation group
is
Press the [ENT] key.
Press the [ENT] key once again.
Frequency
[Wiring Diagram] [Operation Pattern]
work correctly if the default parameter settings are changed after the inverter is purchased. In such
cases, initialize all parameters to reset the factory default parameter settings before following the
instructions in the table (refer to 5.22 Parameter Initialization on page 170).
3.3.7 Frequency Setting (Potentiometer) and Operation (Keypad)
-
2
3
4
5
6
7
selected, and the code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is
displayed.
Press the [▲] key 4 times to go to the drv code.
The drv code in the Operation group is currently set to 1
(Analog Terminal).
Press the [▼] key to change the parameter value to 0
(Keypad), and then press the [ENT] key.
The new parameter value will flash.
The drv code is displayed again. The frequency input has
been configured for the keypad.
Press the [▲] key.
To move to the Frq (Frequency reference source) code.
)
(
*
59
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
8 Press the [ENT]
key.
Press the [ENT] key once again.
Adjust
the
potentiometer
to increase or decre
a
se the
Press the [RUN] key on the keypad.
When
the frequency reaches the reference (10Hz)
, press the
Note
The instructions in the table are based on the factory default parameter settings. The inverter may not
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
SET
RUN
FWD
REV
10.00
Frequency
key
key
(
.
)
-
9
10
11
12
13
14
The Frq code in the Operation group is set to 0 (Keypad).
Press the [▲] key to change it to 2 (Potentiometer), and then
press the [ENT] key.
The new parameter value will flash.
The Frq code is displayed again. The frequency input has
been configured for potentiometer.
Press the [▼] key 4 times.
Returns to the first code of the Operation group (0.00). From
here frequency setting values can be monitored.
frequency reference to 10Hz.
The RUN indicator light flashes and the FWD indicator light
comes on steady. The current acceleration frequency is
displayed.
[STOP/RESET] key on the keypad.
The RUN indicator light flashes again and the current
deceleration frequency is displayed. When the frequency
reaches 0Hz, the RUN and FWD indicator lights turn off, and
the frequency reference (10.00Hz) is displayed again.
[Wiring Diagram] [Operation Pattern]
work correctly if the default parameter settings are changed after the inverter is purchased. In such
cases, initialize all parameters to reset the factory default parameter settings before following the
instructions in the table (refer to 5.22 Parameter Initialization on page 170).
60
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
Ensure that the first code of the
Operation group
is selected,
Press the [ENT] key.
Press the [ENT] key again.
Note
You can use the dCL (DC link voltage monitor) and
v
OL (output voltage mon
itor) codes in the
CUR5.0
ENT
ENT
DEC
ACC
0.00
3.4 Monitoring the Operation
3.4.1 Output Current Monitoring
The following example demonstrates how to monitor the output current in the Operation group
using the keypad.
1
and the code 0.00 (Command Frequency) is displayed.
Press the [▲] or [▼] key to move to the Cur code.
2
3
The output current (5.0A) is displayed.
4
Returns to the Cur code.
Operation group in exactly the same way as shown in the example above, to monitor each function’s
relevant values.
)
)
61
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
Step Instruction
Keypad Display
1 Refer to the
example
keypad display.
Press the [STOP/RESET] key.
STOP
RESET
ACC
OCT30.00
5.0
30.00
Acceleration
Current (A)
Frequency
Over current
trip
3.4.2 Fault Trip Monitoring
The following example demonstrates how to monitor fault trip conditions in the Operation group
using the keypad.
An over current trip fault has occurred.
Press the [ENT] key, and then the [▲] key.
2
The operation frequency at the time of the fault (30.00Hz) is
displayed.
Press the [▲] key.
3
The output current at the time of the fault (5.0A) is displayed.
Press the [▲] key.
4
The operation status at the time of the fault is displayed. ACC on
the display indicates that the fault occurred during acceleration.
The inverter resets and the fault condition is cleared. The
5
frequency reference is displayed on the keypad.
%
)
)
)
62
Learning to Perform Basic Operations
No
te
STOP
RESET
30.00
OLT
OVT
OCT
Over current
Over voltage
Over load
3
simultaneous
trips
• If multiple fault trips occur at the same time, a maximum of 3 fault trip records can be retrieved as
shown in the following example.
• If a warning condition occurs while running at a specified frequency, the current frequency and
the signal will be displayed alternately, at 1 second intervals. Refer to 6.3 Under load Fault Trip and Warning on page 209 for more details.
63
Basic
Tasks
Description
Ref. Frequency reference
source
Configures the inverter to allow you to setup or modify
Frequency reference
source
Frequency reference
source
Frequency reference
source
Frequency reference
source
Configures the inverter to allow communication signals from
Frequency c
ontrol
using
Enables the user to hold a frequency
using
analog
input
s at
Motor operation display
Configures
the display
of motor operation
values
. Motor
Multi
-
step
speed (
frequency
)
Configures mu
lti-step frequency operation
s by receiving an
Command source
Command source
Command source
Configures the inverter to switch between local and remote
Learning Basic Features
4 Learning Basic Features
This chapter describes the basic features of the S100 inverter. Check the reference page in the
table to see the detailed description for each of the advanced features.
configuration for the keypad
configuration for the
terminal block (input
voltage)
configuration for the
terminal block (input
current)
configuration for the
terminal block (input pulse)
configuration for RS-485
communication
analog inputs
options
configuration
configuration for keypad
buttons
frequency reference using the Keypad.
Configures the inverter to allow input voltages at the terminal
block (V1, V2) and to setup or modify a frequency reference.
Configures the inverter to allow input currents at the terminal
block (I2) and to setup or modify a frequency reference.
Configures the inverter to allow input pulse at the terminal
block (TI) and to setup or modify a frequency reference.
upper level controllers, such as PLCs or PCs, and to setup or
modify a frequency reference.
terminals.
operation is displayed either in frequency (Hz) or speed (rpm).
input at the terminals defined for each step frequency.
Configures the inverter to allow the manual operation of the
[FWD], [REV] and [Stop] keys.
p.66
p.67,
p.74
p.72
p.74
p.76
p.76
p.77
p.77
p.79
configuration for terminal
block inputs
configuration for RS-485
communication
Local/remote switching via
the [ESC] key
Configures the inverter to accept inputs at the FX/RX terminals. p.80
Configures the inverter to accept communication signals from
upper level controllers, such as PLCs or PCs.
operation modes when the [ESC] key is pressed.
When the inverter is operated using remote inputs (any input
other than one from the keypad), this configuration can be
used to perform maintenance on the inverter, without losing
or altering saved parameter settings. It can also be used to
override remotes and use the keypad immediately in
emergencies.
p.81
p.82
64
Learning Basic Features
Basic
Tasks
Description
Ref. M
otor rotation
control
Configures the inverter to limit
a motor’s rotation
direction.
p.84
Configures the inverter to start operating at power
-
on. With
Configures the inverter to start operating
when the inverter is
Acc/Dec time configuration
Acc/Dec time configuration
Multi
-stage Acc/Dec time
Configures mult
i-st
age acceleration and deceleration times
for
Acc/Dec time transition
Enables modification of the acceleration and deceleration
Stops the current acceleration or deceleration and
controls
Configures the inverter
to run a
motor
at a constant torque. To
Configures the inverter
to run
the motor
at a square reduction
Enables the user to configure
a V/F pattern
to match the
M
anual configuration of the inverter to produce a momentary
Automatic co
nfigur
ation
of
the inverter
that provides
“auto
Automatic start-up at
power-on
Automatic restart after reset
of a fault trip condition
based on the Max.
Frequency
based on the frequency
reference
configuration using the
multi-function terminal
speed (frequency)
configuration
Acc/Dec pattern
configuration
this configuration, the inverter begins to run and the motor
accelerates as soon as power is supplied to the inverter. To use
automatic start-up configuration, the operation command
terminals at the terminal block must be turned on.
reset following a fault trip. In this configuration, the inverter
starts to run and the motor accelerates as soon as the inverter
is reset following a fault trip condition.
For automatic start-up configuration to work, the operation
command terminals at the terminal block must be turned on.
Configures the acceleration and deceleration times for a motor
based on a defined maximum frequency.
Configures acceleration and deceleration times for a motor
based on a defined frequency reference.
a motor based on defined parameters for the multi-function
terminals.
Enables modification of acceleration and deceleration
gradients without configuring the multi-functional terminals.
gradient patterns. Basic patterns to choose from include linear
and S-curve patterns.
p.84
p.85
p.86
p.88
p.88
p.90
p.91
Acc/Dec stop command
Linear V/F pattern operation
Square reduction V/F
pattern operation
User V/F pattern
configuration
Manual torque boost
Automatic torque boost
motor operation at a constant speed. Multi-function terminals
must be configured for this command .
maintain the required torque, the operating frequency may
vary during operation.
V/F pattern. Fans and pumps are appropriate loads for square
reduction V/F operation.
characteristics of a motor. This configuration is for specialpurpose motor applications to achieve optimal performance.
torque boost. This configuration is for loads that require a large
amount of starting torque, such as elevators or lifts.
tuning” that produces a momentary torque boost. This
p.94
p.94
p.95
p.96
p.97
p.98
65
Basic
Tasks
Description
Ref. configuration
is for loads that require a large amount of
A
djust
s the output voltage to the motor when the power
Accelerating start is the general way to start motor operation.
Configures the inver
ter to perform DC braking before the
Deceleration stop is the
t
ypical method used
to stop a motor.
Configures the inverter to apply D
C braking during motor
Configures the in
verter to stop output to the motor
using
a
Configures the inverter to
provide optimal, motor
decelerat
ion
,
Start/maximum frequency
Configures the
frequency reference
limits by defining a
start
Upper/lower frequency limit
Configures the
frequency reference
limits by defining an upper
Configures the inverter to avoid running a motor in
Used to configure the 2
operation mode and switch between
Multi
-
function input
P2P communication
Configures the inverter to share input and output devices with
Enables the user to monitor multiple inverters with one
Enables the user to implement simple sequences using various
Learning Basic Features
starting torque, such as elevators or lifts.
Output voltage adjustment
Accelerating start
Start after DC braking
Deceleration stop
Stopping by DC braking
Free-run stop
Power braking
supply to the inverter differs from the motor’s rated input
voltage.
The typical application configures the motor to accelerate to a
target frequency in response to a run command, however
there may be other start or acceleration conditions defined.
motor starts rotating again. This configuration is used when
the motor will be rotating before the voltage is supplied from
the inverter.
The motor decelerates to 0Hz and stops on a stop command,
however there may be other stop or deceleration conditions
defined.
deceleration. The frequency at which DC braking occurs must
be defined and during deceleration, when the motor reaches
the defined frequency, DC braking is applied.
stop command. The motor will free-run until it slows down and
stops.
without tripping over-voltage protection.
p.98
p.99
p.100
p.100
p.101
p.102
p.103
configuration
configuration
Frequency jump
2nd Operation Configuration
terminal control
configuration
configuration
Multi-keypad configuration
User sequence configuration
frequency and a maximum frequency.
limit and a lower limit.
mechanically resonating frequencies.
the operation modes according to your requirements.
Enables the user to improve the responsiveness of the multifunction input terminals.
other inverters.
monitoring device.
function blocks.
p.104
p.104
p.105
nd
p.106
p.107
p.108
p.109
p.111
66
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
0 KeyPad
-1
1 KeyPad
-2 2 V1 4 V2 5 I2 6
Int 485
8
Field Bus
12
Pulse
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency
Frequency
4.1 Setting Frequency Reference
The S100 inverter provides several methods to setup and modify a frequency reference for an
operation. The keypad, analog inputs [for example voltage (V1, V2) and current (I2) signals], or RS485 (digital signals from higher-level controllers, such as PC or PLC) can be used.
Operation Frq
Frequency
reference source
Ref Freq Src
0–12
-
4.1.1 Keypad as the Source (KeyPad-1 setting)
You can modify frequency reference by using the keypad and apply changes by pressing the [ENT]
key. To use the keypad as a frequency reference input source, go to the Frq (Frequency reference
source) code in the Operation group and change the parameter value to 0 (Keypad-1). Input the
frequency reference for an operation at the 0.00(Command Frequency) code in the Operation
group.)
Frq
Operation
0.00
reference source
reference
* You cannot set a frequency reference that exceeds the Max. Frequency, as configured with dr.20.
Freq Ref Src 0 KeyPad-1 0–12
0.00 Min to Max Frq* Hz
4.1.2 Keypad as the Source (KeyPad-2 setting)
You can use the [▲] and [▼] keys to modify a frequency reference. To use this as a second option,
set the keypad as the source of the frequency reference, by going to the Frq (Frequency reference
source) code in the Operation group and change the parameter value to 1 (Keypad-2). This allows
frequency reference values to be increased or decreased by pressing the [▲] and [▼] keys.
67
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency
Frequency
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency reference
Frequency at
V1 Monitor
0–10000
V1
CM
VR
V1
CM
Learning Basic Features
Operation
Frq
0.00
reference source
reference
Freq Ref Src 1 KeyPad-2 0–12 -
0.00 Min to Max Frq* Hz
* You cannot set a frequency reference that exceeds the Max. Frequency, as configured with dr.20.
4.1.3 V1 Terminal as the Source
You can set and modify a frequency reference by setting voltage inputs when using the V1
terminal. Use voltage inputs ranging from 0 to 10V (unipolar) for forward only operation. Use
voltage inputs ranging from -10 to +10V (bipolar) for both directions, where negative voltage
inputs are used reverse operations.
4.1.3.1 Setting a Frequency Reference for 0–10V Input
Set code 06 (V1 Polarity) to 0 (unipolar) in the Input Terminal group (IN). Use a voltage output from
an external source or use the voltage output from the VR terminal to provide inputs to V1. Refer to
the diagrams below for the wiring required for each application.
Configures the inverter to monitor the input voltage at V1.
V1 Filter may be used when there are
large variations
between
reference
08
voltage
09
voltage (%)
10
voltage
11
voltage (%)
16
options
17
V1 Quantizing level
* Quantizing is disabled if ‘0’ is selected.
0–10V Input Voltage Setting Details
potentiometer is connected to the control terminal block. A frequency set with
code In.01 becomes the maximum frequency only if the value set in code In.11
(or In.15) is 100(%).
In.01 Freq at 100%
• Set code In.01 to 40.00 and use default values for codes In.02–In.16. Motor
will run at 40.00Hz when a 10V input is provided at V1.
• Set code In.11 to 50.00and use default values for codes In.01–In.16. Motor
will run at 30.00Hz (50% of the default maximum frequency–60Hz) when a
10V input is provided at V1.
V1 volt x1 0.00
V1 Perc y1 0.00
V1 Volt x2 10.00
V1 Perc y2 100.00 0–100 %
V1 Inverting 0 No 0–1 -
Quantizing
0.04
0.00–10.00
0.00–100.00
0 .00– 12.00
10.00
V
%
V
%
frequencies. Variations can be mitigated by increasing the time constant, but this
In.07 V1 Filter
will require an increased response time.
The value t (time) indicates the time required for the frequency to reach 63% of
the reference, when external input voltages are provided in multiple steps.
69
Code
Description
These parameters are used to configure the gradient level and offset values of the
Inverts the
direction of
rotation. Set this code to 1 (Yes) if you need the motor to
Quantizing may be used when the noise level is high in the analog input (V1
100%
63%
V1 Filter(t)
V1 input from
external source
Frequency
V1
In.10
In.08
In.09
In.11
Frequency reference
input
Learning Basic Features
In.08 V1 Volt x1–
In.11 V1 Perc y2
In.16 V1 Inverting
[V1 Filter ]
Output Frequency, based on the Input Voltage.
[Volt x1–In.11 V1 Perc y2]
run in the opposite direction from the current rotation.
terminal) signal.
In.17.V1 Quantizing
Quantizing is useful when you are operating a noise-sensitive system, because it
suppresses any signal noise. However, quantizing will diminish system sensitivity
(resultant power of the output frequency will decrease based on the analog
input).
You can also turn on the low-pass filter using code In.07 to reduce the noise, but
increasing the value will reduce responsiveness and may cause pulsations
(ripples) in the output frequency.
70
Learning Basic Features
Code
Description
Parameter values for quantizing refer to
a
percentage based on the maximum
V1
CM
input. Therefore, if the value is set to 1% of the analog maximum input (60Hz), the
output frequency will increase or decrease by 0.6Hz per 0.1V difference.
When the analog input is increased, an increase to the input equal to 75% of the
set value will change the output frequency, and then the frequency will increase
according to the set value. Likewise, when the analog input decreases, a decrease
in the input equal to 75% of the set value will make an initial change to the
output frequency.
As a result, the output frequency will be different at acceleration and
deceleration, mitigating the effect of analog input changes over the output
frequency.
[V1 Quantizing]
4.1.3.2 Setting a Frequency Reference for -10–10V Input
Set the Frq (Frequency reference source) code in the Operation group to 2 (V1), and then set code
06 (V1 Polarity) to 1 (bipolar) in the Input Terminal group (IN). Use the output voltage from an
external source to provide input to V1.
Rotational Directions for Different Voltage Inputs
Command / Voltage
Input
0–10V -10–0V
0– Max
Frequency
Hz
72
Learning Basic Features
Code
Description
Sets the gradient level and off
-
set value of the output frequency
in relation to
the
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Set
ting Range
Unit
Frequency reference
I2
input filter time
I2 minimum
i
nput
In.14In.12
In.13
-8V-2V
6Hz
48Hz
In.15
V1 input
Frequency reference
-10–10V Voltage Input Setting Details
input voltage. These codes are displayed only when In.06 is set to 1 (bipolar).
As an example, if the minimum input voltage (at V1) is set to -2 (V) with 10%
output ratio, and the maximum voltage is set to -8 (V) with 80% output ratio
respectively, the output frequency will vary within the range of 6 - 48 Hz.
In.12 V1- volt x1–
In.15 V1- Perc y2
[In.12 V1-volt X1–In.15 V1 Perc y]
For details about the 0–+10V analog inputs, refer to the code descriptions In.08
V1 volt x1–In.11 V1 Perc y2 on page 69.
4.1.3.3 Setting a Reference Frequency using Input Current (I2)
You can set and modify a frequency reference using input current at the I2 terminal after selecting
current input at SW 2. Set the Frq (Frequency reference source) code in the Operation group to 5
(I2) and apply 4–20mA input current to I2.
Operation Frq
01
50
In
52
source
Frequency at
maximum analog input
I2 input monitor
constant
Freq Ref Src 5 I2
Freq at 100% 60.00
I2 Monitor 0.00
I2 Filter 10
0–12
0– Maximum
Frequency
0.00–24.00
0–10000
-
Hz
mA
ms
53
current
I2 Curr x1 4.00 0.00–20.00 mA
73
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Set
ting Range
Unit
I2 output at
m
inimum
I2 maximum
i
nput
I2 output at
m
aximum
I2 rotation
d
irection
I2
Quantizing level
Code
Description
Configures the
frequency reference
for operation
at
the maximum current (when
Used to monitor
input
current at I2.
Con
figures the time for the operation frequency to reach 63% of target
Configures the gradient level and off
-
set value of the output frequency.
I2
In.55
In.53
In.54
In.56
Frequency Reference
input
Learning Basic Features
54
current (%)
55
current
56
current (%)
61
options
62
* Quantizing is disabled if ‘0’ is selected.
Input Current (I2) Setting Details
In.56 is set to 100%).
• If In.01 is set to 40.00Hz, and default settings are used for In.53–56, 20mA
In.01 Freq at 100%
In.50 I2 Monitor
input current (max) to I2 will produce a frequency reference of 40.00Hz.
• If In.56 is set to 50.00 (%), and default settings are used for In.01 (60Hz) and
In.53–55, 20mA input current (max) to I2 will produce a frequency reference
of 30.00Hz (50% of 60Hz).
I2 Perc y1 0.00
I2 Curr x2 20.00
I2 Perc y2 100.00
I2 Inverting 0 No
I2 Quantizing 0.04 0*, 0.04–10.00 %
0–100
0.00–24.00
0.00–100.00
0–1
%
mA
%
-
In.52 I2 Filter
In.53 I2 Curr x1–
In.56 I2 Perc y2
frequency based on the input current at I2.
[Gradient and off-set configuration based on output frequency]
74
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency
35 V2
input display
V2 Monitor
0.00 0.00–12.00
V
V2
input filter time
Mini
mum V2 i
nput
Output% at
Maximum
V2 input
O
utput% at
Invert
V2
rotational
0
.00
*, 0.04
–
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency
P5 terminal
Frequency at
input
0.00
–
frequency
4.1.4 Setting a Frequency Reference with Input Voltage (Terminal I2)
Set and modify a frequency reference using input voltage at I2 (V2) terminal by setting SW2 to V2.
Set the Frq (Frequency reference source) code in the Operation group to 4 (V2) and apply 0–12V
input voltage to I2 (=V2, Analog current/voltage input terminal). Codes In.35–47 will not be
displayed when I2 is set to receive current input (Frq code parameter is set to 5).
Operation Frq
In
reference source
37
constant
38
voltage
39
minimum V2
voltage
40
voltage
41
maximum V2
voltage
46
direction
47 V2 quantizing level V2 Quantizing 0.04
* Quantizing is disabled if ‘0’ is selected.
Freq Ref Src 4 V2 0–12 -
V2 Filter 10 0–10000 ms
V2 Volt x1 0.00 0.00–10.00 V
V2 Perc y1 0.00 0.00–100.00 %
V2 Volt x2 10.00 0.00–10.00 V
V2 Perc y2 100.00 0.00–100.00 %
V2 Inverting 0 No
0–1
10.00
-
%
4.1.5 Setting a Frequency with TI Pulse Input
Set a frequency reference by setting the Frq (Frequency reference source) code in Operation
group to 12 (Pulse). In case of Standard I/O, set the In.69 P5 Define to 54(TI) and providing 0–
32.00kHz pulse frequency to P5.
Operation Frq
In
69
01
reference source
function setting
maximum analog
Freq Ref Src 12
P5 Define 54 TI 0-54 -
Freq at 100% 60.00
Pulse 0–12 -
Maximum
Hz
75
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit 91 Pulse input display
Pulse Monitor
0.00 0.00–50.00
kHz
TI input filter time
TI input minimum
Output% at TI
TI Input
maximum
Output% at TI
Invert TI d
irection
0.00*, 0.04
–
Code
Description
In case of Standard I/O,
Pulse input TI and Multi
-
function terminal P5 share the
Configures the
frequency reference
at the m
aximum
pulse input
. T
he
frequency
In.91 Pulse Monitor
Displays the pulse frequency supplied at
TI.
Sets the time for the pulse input at TI to reach 63% of its nominal frequency
In.93 TI Pls x1
–
Configures the
gradient level
and
offset
values
for the output frequency
.
Learning Basic Features
92
93
94
95
96
97
98 TI quantizing level TI Quantizing 0.04
constant
pulse
minimum pulse
pulse
maximum pulse
of rotation
TI Filter 10 0–9999 ms
TI Pls x1 0.00 0.00–32.00 kHz
TI Perc y1 0.00 0.00–100.00 %
TI Pls x2 32.00 0.00–32.00 kHz
TI Perc y2 100.00 0.00–100.00 %
TI Inverting 0 No
* Data shaded in grey is applied only for Standard I/O.
*Quantizing is disabled if ‘0’ is selected.
TI Pulse Input Setting Details
In.69 P5 Define
same therminal.
Set the In.69 P5 Define to 54(TI).
0–1
10.00
-
%
reference is based on 100% of the value set with In.96.
In.01 Freq at 100%
In.92 TI Filter
In.96 TI Perc y2
• If In.01 is set to 40.00 and codes In.93–96 are set at default, 32kHz input to TI
yields a frequency reference of 40.00Hz.
• If In.96 is set to 50.00 and codes In.01, In.93–95 are set at default, 32kHz input
to the TI terminal yields a frequency reference of 30.00Hz.
(when the pulse frequency is supplied in multiple steps).
76
Learning Basic Features
Code
Description
In.97 TI Inverting
–
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Frequency reference
I
ntegrated
RS-
485
0 ModBus RTU
1 Reserved
2
LS Inv 485
I
ntegrated
0 D8/PN/S1
1 D8/PN/S2
2
D8/PE/S1
3
D8/PO/S1
In.96
In.94
In.93In.95
TI
Frequency reference
input
In.98 TI Quantizing
Identical to In.16–17 (refer to In.16 V1 Inverting/In.17.V1 Quantizing on page 69).
4.1.6 Setting a Frequency Reference via RS-485 Communication
Control the inverter with upper-level controllers, such as PCs or PLCs, via RS-485 communication.
Set the Frq (Frequency reference source) code in the Operation group to 6 (Int 485) and use the
RS-485 signal input terminals (S+/S-/SG) for communication. Refer to 7 RS-485 Communication Features on page 219.
Operation Frq
01
02
In
03
source
communication
inverter ID
Integrated
communication
protocol
communication speed
Freq Ref Src 6 Int 485 0–12 -
Int485 St ID - 1
Int485 Proto
Int485 BaudR 3 9600 bps
1–250
0–2
0–7
-
-
-
4.2 Frequency Hold by Analog Input
If you set a frequency reference via analog input at the control terminal block, you can hold the
operation frequency of the inverter by assigning a multi-function input as the analog frequency
Integrated
04
communication frame
configuration
Int485 Mode
0–3
-
77
group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
0 Keypad
-1
1 Keypad
-2 2 V1 4 V2 5 I2 6
Int 48
5 8 Field Bus 12 Pulse
Px terminal
Px Define(Px:
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
0 Hz Display
1 Rpm Display
Px
Frequency reference
Operating frequency
Run command
Learning Basic Features
hold terminal. The operation frequency will be fixed upon an analog input signal.
Operation Frq
In 65–71
Frequency reference
source
configuration
Freq Ref Src
P1–P7)
21
Analog Hold
0–12
0–54
-
-
4.3 Changing the Displayed Units (Hz↔Rpm)
You can change the units used to display the operational speed of the inverter by setting Dr. 21
(Speed unit selection) to 0 (Hz) or 1 (Rpm). This function is available only with the LCD keypad.
dr 21
4.4 Setting Multi-step Frequency
Multi-step operations can be carried out by assigning different speeds (or frequencies) to the Px
terminals. Step 0 uses the frequency reference source set with the Frq code in the Operation group.
Px terminal parameter values 7 (Speed-L), 8 (Speed-M) and 9 (Speed-H) are recognized as binary
commands and work in combination with Fx or Rx run commands. The inverter operates
according to the frequencies set with St.1–3 (multi-step frequency 1–3) , bA.53–56 (multi-step
Speed unit
selection
Hz/Rpm Sel
0–1
-
78
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit Operation
Step Freq
- 1–3
bA 53–56
Step Freq
- 4–7
7 Speed
-L
- 8 Speed
-M - 9
Speed
-H -
M
ulti-step command
Code
Description
Operation group
Configure
multi
-
step frequency
1–3.
Configure
multi
-
step frequency
4–7.
Choose the terminals
to setup
as multi
-
step input
s,
and then set the
relevant
P3
P4
P5
RX
FX
Step 0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
0
frequency 4–7) and the binary command combinations.
St1–St3
65–71
In
89
Multi-step frequency
1–3
Multi-step frequency
4–7
Px terminal
configuration
delay time
Multi-step Frequency Setting Details
St 1–St3
Step Freq - 1–3
bA.53–56
Step Freq - 4–7
If an LCD keypad is in use, bA.50–52 is used instead of St1–St3 (multi-step
frequency 1–3).
codes (In.65–71) to 7(Speed-L), 8(Speed-M), or 9(Speed-H).
Provided that terminals P3, P4 and P5 have been set to Speed-L, Speed-M and
Speed-H respectively, the following multi-step operation will be available.
After adjusting In.89 to 100ms and an input signal is received at P5, the inverter
will search for inputs at other terminals for 100ms, before proceeding to
accelerate or decelerate based on P5’s configuration.
- - -
-
4.5 Command Source Configuration
Various devices can be selected as command input devices for theS100 inverter. Input devices
available to select include keypad, multi-function input terminal, RS-485 communication and field
bus adapter.
Operation
drv Command Source Cmd Source*
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
4.5.1 The Keypad as a Command Input Device
The keypad can be selected as a command input device to send command signals to the inverter.
This is configured by setting the drv (command source) code to 0 (Keypad). Press the [RUN] key on
the keypad to start an operation, and the [STOP/RESET] key to end it.
0–4
-
80
Learning Basic Features
group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
drv Command source
Cmd Source*
1 Fx/Rx-1
Px terminal
Px Define(Px: P1
–
1 Fx
2 Rx
Code
Description
Operation group
Assign a terminal for f
orward
(Fx) operation.
FX
RX
Frequency reference
Operation
drv Command source Cmd Source* 0 KeyPad 0–4 -
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
4.5.2 Terminal Block as a Command Input Device (Fwd/Rev Run
Commands)
Multi-function terminals can be selected as a command input device. This is configured by setting
the drv (command source) code in the Operation group to 1(Fx/Rx). Select 2 terminals for the
forward and reverse operations, and then set the relevant codes (2 of the 5 multi-function terminal
codes, In.65–71 for P1–P7) to 1(Fx) and 2(Rx) respectively. This application enables both terminals
to be turned on or off at the same time, constituting a stop command that will cause the inverter
to stop operation.
Operation
In
65–71
configuration
P7)
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
0–4
0–54
-
-
Fwd/Rev Command by Multi-function Terminal – Setting Details
drv– Cmd Source
In.65–71 Px Define
Set to 1(Fx/Rx-1).
Assign a terminal for reverse (Rx) operation.
81
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Drv Command source
Cmd Source*
2 Fx/Rx-2
Px terminal
Px Define (Px: P1
1 Fx
2 Rx
Code
Description
Operation group
Assign a terminal for run command (Fx).
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
drv Command source
Cmd Source*
3
Int 485
FX
RX
Frequency
Learning Basic Features
4.5.3 Terminal Block as a Command Input Device (Run and Rotation
Direction Commands)
Multi-function terminals can be selected as a command input device. This is configured by setting
the drv (command source) code in the Operation group to 2(Fx/Rx-2). Select 2 terminals for run
and rotation direction commands, and then select the relevant codes (2 of the 5 multi-function
terminal codes, In.65–71 for P1–P7) to 1(Fx) and 2(Rx) respectively. This application uses an Fx input
as a run command, and an Rx input to change a motor’s rotation direction (On-Rx, Off-Fx).
Operation
In
65–71
configuration
– P7)
0–4
0–54
-
-
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
Run Command and Fwd/Rev Change Command Using Multi-function Terminal – Setting
Details
drv Cmd Source
In.65–71 Px Define
Set to 2(Fx/Rx-2).
Assign a terminal for changing rotation direction (Rx).
4.5.4 RS-485 Communication as a Command Input Device
Internal RS-485 communication can be selected as a command input device by setting the drv
(command source) code in the Operation group to 3(Int 485). This configuration uses upper level
controllers such as PCs or PLCs to control the inverter by transmitting and receiving signals via the
S+, S-, and Sg terminals at the terminal block. For more details, refer to 7 RS-485 Communication Features on page 219.
Operation
0–4
-
82
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
01 I
ntegrated
Int485 St ID
1
02 I
ntegrated
Int485 Proto
0
ModBus
03 I
ntegrated
Int485 BaudR
3
9600 bps
04 I
ntegrated
Int485 Mode
0
D8 / PN /
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit dr 90 [ESC
] key functions
- 2
Local/Remote
0–2 -
Operation
drv Command source
Cmd
1 Fx/Rx-1 0–4
Code
Description
Set
dr.90
to
2(Local/Remote)
to perform
local/remote
switch
i
ng
using
the [ESC]
communication inverter
ID
CM
communication protocol
communication speed
communication frame
setup
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
1–250
RTU
S1
0–2
0–7 -
0–3
-
-
-
4.6 Local/Remote Mode Switching
Local/remote switching is useful for checking the operation of an inverter or to perform an
inspection while retaining all parameter values. Also, in an emergency, it can also be used to
override control and operate the system manually using the keypad.
The [ESC] key is a programmable key that can be configured to carry out multiple functions. For
more details, refer to 3.2.4 Configuring the [ESC] Key on page 50.
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
Local/Remote Mode Switching Setting Details
dr.90
[ESC] key functions
Source*
key. Once the value is set, the inverter will automatically begin operating in
remote mode. Changing from local to remote will not alter any previously
configured parameter values and the operation of the inverter will not change.
Press the [ESC] key to switch the operation mode back to “local.” The SET light will
flash, and the inverter will operate using the [RUN] key on the keypad. Press the
[ESC] key again to switch the operation mode back to “remote.” The SET light will
turn off and the inverter will operate according to the previous drv code
configuration.
-
83
N
ote
L
ocal/
R
emote
Operation
Use l
ocal/remote
operation
mode
switch
ing only when it is necessary. Improper mode switching may
• Full control of the inverter is available with the keypad during local operation (local operation).
• During local operation, jog commands will only work if one of the P1–P7 multi-function terminals
(codes In.65–71) is set to 13(RUN Enable) and the relevant terminal is turned on.
• During remote operation (remote operation), the inverter will operate according to the previously
set frequency reference source and the command received from the input device.
• If Ad.10 (power-on run) is set to 0(No), the inverter will NOT operate on power-on even when the
following terminals are turned on:
- Fwd/Rev run (Fx/Rx) terminal
- Fwd/Rev jog terminal (Fwd jog/Rev Jog)
- Pre-Excitation terminal
To operate the inverter manually with the keypad, switch to local mode. Use caution when
switching back to remote operation mode as the inverter will stop operating. If Ad.10 (power-on
run) is set to 0(No), a command through the input terminals will work ONLY AFTER all the
terminals listed above have been turned off and then turned on again.
• If the inverter has been reset to clear a fault trip during an operation, the inverter will switch to
local operation mode at power-on, and full control of the inverter will be with the keypad. The
inverter will stop operating when operation mode is switched from “local” to “remote”. In this case,
a run command through an input terminal will work ONLY AFTER all the input terminals have
been turned off.
Inverter Operation During Local/Remote Switching
Switching operation mode from “remote” to “local” while the inverter is running will cause the inverter
to stop operating. Switching operation mode from “local” to “remote” however, will cause the inverter to
operate based on the command source:
• Analog commands via terminal input: the inverter will continue to run without interruption based
on the command at the terminal block. If a reverse operation (Rx) signal is ON at the terminal block
at startup, the inverter will operate in the reverse direction even if it was running in the forward
direction in local operation mode before the reset.
• Digital source commands: all command sources except terminal block command sources (which
are analog sources) are digital command sources that include the keypad, LCD keypad, and
communication sources. The inverter stops operation when switching to remote operation mode,
and then starts operation when the next command is given.
Learning Basic Features
result in interruption of the inverter’s operation.
84
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Set
ting Setting Range
Unit
0 None
1 Forward Prev
2
Reverse Prev
Code
Description
Choose a direction to
prevent
. Setting
Descripti
on 0 None
Do not set run prevention
. 1 Forward
Prev Set f
orward
run pr
evention
. 2 Reverse Prev
Set r
everse
run prevention
.
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
Fx/Rx-1 or
Ad 10 P
ower
-
on run
Power
-
on Run
1
Yes 0–1 -
4.7 Forward or Reverse Run Prevention
The rotation direction of motors can be configured to prevent motors to only run in one direction.
Pressing the [REV] key on the LCD keypad when direction prevention is configured, will cause the
motor to decelerate to 0Hz and stop. The inverter will remain on.
Ad 09 Run prevention options Run Prevent
0–2 -
Forward/Reverse Run Prevention Setting Details
Ad.09 Run Prevent
4.8 Power-on Run
A power-on command can be setup to start an inverter operation after powering up, based on
terminal block operation commands (if they have been configured). To enable power-on run set
the drv (command source) code to 1(Fx/Rx-1) or 2 (Fx/Rx-2) in the Operation group.
Operation drv Command source Cmd Source* 1, 2
* Displayed under DRV-06 on the LCD keypad.
Fx/Rx-2
0–4 -
85
Note
Use caution
when operating the inverter w
ith
Power
-
on Run
enabled
as
the motor
will begin rotating
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setti
ng Setting Range
Unit
drv Command source
Cmd
1 2 Fx/Rx-1 or
0–4
08 Reset restart setup
RST Restart
1
Yes 0–1 09
No. of a
uto restart
Retry
0–10
10 A
uto restart
delay
time Retry Delay
1.0 0–60
sec
Learning Basic Features
• A fault trip may be triggered if the inverter starts operation while a motor’s load (fan-type load) is
in free-run state. To prevent this from happening, set bit4 to 1 in Cn. 71 (speed search options) of
the Control group. The inverter will perform a speed search at the beginning of the operation.
• If the speed search is not enabled, the inverter will begin its operation in a normal V/F pattern and
accelerate the motor. If the inverter has been turned on without power-on run enabled, the
terminal block command must first be turned off, and then turned on again to begin the inverter’s
operation.
when the inverter starts up.
4.9 Reset and Restart
Reset and restart operations can be setup for inverter operation following a fault trip, based on the
terminal block operation command (if it is configured). When a fault trip occurs, the inverter cuts
off the output and the motor will free-run. Another fault trip may be triggered if the inverter
begins its operation while motor load is in a free-run state.
Operation
Pr
Source*
Number
Fx/Rx-2
0
-
* Displayed under DRV-06 in an LCD keypad.
86
Learning Basic Features
Note
Use caution
when operating the inverter w
ith Power
-
on Run enabled
as
the motor will begin rotating
G
roup Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
ACC Acceleration time
Acc T
ime 20.0 0.0–600.0
sec dEC Deceleration time
Dec Time
30.0 0.0–600.0
sec
Maximum
Acc/Dec reference
09 Time scale
Time scale
1
0.1sec
0–2 -
• To prevent a repeat fault trip from occurring, set Cn.71 (speed search options) bit 2 equal to 1. The
inverter will perform a speed search at the beginning of the operation.
• If the speed search is not enabled, the inverter will start its operation in a normal V/F pattern and
accelerate the motor. If the inverter has been turned on without ‘reset and restart’ enabled, the
terminal block command must be first turned off, and then turned on again to begin the inverter’s
operation.
when the inverter starts up.
4.10 Setting Acceleration and Deceleration Times
4.10.1 Acc/Dec Time Based on Maximum Frequency
Acc/Dec time values can be set based on maximum frequency, not on inverter operation
frequency. To set Acc/Dec time values based on maximum frequency, set bA. 08 (Acc/Dec
reference) in the Basic group to 0 (Max Freq).
Acceleration time set at the ACC (Acceleration time) code in the Operation group (dr.03 in an LCD
keypad) refers to the time required for the inverter to reach the maximum frequency from a
stopped (0Hz) state. Likewise, the value set at the dEC (deceleration time) code in the Operation
group (dr.04 in an LCD keypad) refers to the time required to return to a stopped state (0Hz) from
the maximum frequency.
Operation
bA
20
08
frequency
frequency
Max Freq 60.00 40.00–400.00 Hz
Ramp T Mode 0 Max Freq 0–1 -
87
Code
Description
Set the parameter value to 0 (Max Freq) to setup Acc/Dec time based
on
Configuration
Description
0
Max Freq
Set the Acc/Dec time based on maximum
1 Delta Freq
Set the Acc/Dec time based on operati
ng
Use the time scale for all time
-
related values.
It is particularly
useful when a more
Configuration
Description
0
0.01sec
Sets
0.01 second as the minimum unit.
1
0.1sec
Sets
0.1 second as the minimum unit.
2
1sec Sets
1 second as the minimum unit.
N
ote that the range of maximum time value
s may change a
utomatically when
the units are
change
d
. If
Max. Freq.
Frequency
Run cmd
Acc. timeDec. time
Acc/Dec Time Based on Maximum Frequency – Setting Details
maximum frequency.
frequency.
frequency.
If, for example, maximum frequency is 60.00Hz, the Acc/Dec times are set to 5
bA.08
Ramp T Mode
seconds, and the frequency reference for operation is set at 30Hz (half of 60Hz),
the time required to reach 30Hz therefore is 2.5 seconds (half of 5 seconds).
Learning Basic Features
accurate Acc/Dec times are required because of load characteristics, or when the
maximum time range needs to be extended.
bA.09 Time scale
for example, the acceleration time is set at 6000 seconds, a time scale change from 1 second to 0.01
second will result in a modified acceleration time of 60.00 seconds.
88
Learning Basic Features
Group
Code
Name
LCD Display
Parameter Setting
Setting Range
Unit
ACC Acceleration time
Acc Time
20.0
sec dEC D
eceleration time
Dec Time
30.0
sec bA 08 Acc/Dec reference
Ramp T Mode
1
Delta Freq
0–1 -
Code
Description
Set the parameter value to 1 (Delta Freq) to set Acc/Dec time
s based on
Configu
ration
Description
0
Max Freq
Set the Acc/Dec time based on
M
aximum
1 Delta Freq
Set the Acc/Dec time based on
O
peration
4.10.2 Acc/Dec Time Based on Operation Frequency
Acc/Dec times can be set based on the time required to reach the next step frequency from the
existing operation frequency. To set the Acc/Dec time values based on the existing operation
frequency, set bA. 08 (acc/dec reference) in the Basic group to 1 (Delta Freq).
Operation
Acc/Dec Time Based on Operation Frequency – Setting Details
Maximum frequency.
frequency.
frequency.
bA.08
Ramp T Mode
If Acc/Dec times are set to 5 seconds, and multiple frequency references are used
in the operation in 2 steps, at 10Hz and 30 Hz, each acceleration stage will take 5
seconds (refer to the graph below).
0.0–600.0
0.0–600.0
4.10.3 Multi-step Acc/Dec Time Configuration
Acc/Dec times can be configured via a multi-function terminal by setting the ACC (acceleration
time) and dEC (deceleration time) codes in the Operation group.
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