LSI U80ALVD User Manual

USER’S

GUIDE

LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter

August 2004

Version 2.0

DB15-000320-00

Electromagnetic Compatibility Notices

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference, and

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part

15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Shielded cables for SCSI connection external to the cabinet are used in the compliance testing of this Product. LSI Logic is not responsiblefor any radio or television interference caused byunauthorizedmodiﬁcation of this equipment or the substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than those speciﬁed by LSI Logic. The correction of interferences caused by such unauthorized modiﬁcation, substitution, or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.

The LSI Logic LSIU80ALVD is tested to comply with FCC standards for home or ofﬁce use.

This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du

Canada.

This is a Class B product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council for Interference from Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this is used near a radio or television receiver in a domestic environment, it may cause radio interference. Install and use the equipment according to the instruction manual.

LSI Logic Corporation North American Headquarters Milpitas, CA

408.433.8000

This document contains proprietary information of LSI Logic Corporation. The information contained herein is not to be used by or disclosed to third parties without the express written permission of an ofﬁcer of LSI Logic Corporation.

LSI Logic products are not intended for use in life-support appliances, devices, or systems. Use of any LSI Logic product in such applications without written consent of the appropriate LSI Logic ofﬁcer is prohibited.

Document DB15-000320-00, August 2004 This document describes the LSI Logic LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter and will remain the ofﬁcial reference source for all revisions/releases of this product until rescinded by an update.

LSI Logic Corporation reserves the right to make changes to any products herein at any time without notice. LSI Logic does not assume any responsibility or liability arising out of the application or use of any product described herein, except as expressly agreed to in writing by LSI Logic; nor does the purchase or use of a product from LSI Logic convey a license under any patent rights, copyrights, trademark rights, or any other of the intellectual property rights of LSI Logic or third parties.

LSI Logic, the LSI Logic logo design, TolerANT, SDMS, and LVDlink are trademarks or registered trademarks of LSI Logic Corporation. All other brand and product names may be trademarks of their respective companies.

To receive product literature, visit us at http://www.lsilogic.com. For a current list of our distributors, sales ofﬁces, and design resource

centers, view our web page located at

http://www.lsilogic.com/contacts/index.html

iii

Audience

Preface

This book is the primary reference and user’s guide for the LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter. It contains a complete functional description for the LSIU80ALVD and includes complete physical and electrical speciﬁcations for the LSIU80ALVD.

This document assumes that you have some familiarity with microprocessors and related support devices. The people who beneﬁt from this book are:

• Engineers and managers who are evaluating the processor for

possible use in a system

• Engineers who are designing the processor into a system

Organization

This document has the following chapters and appendixes:

• Chapter 1, Using the LSIU80ALVD, deﬁnes the interfaces and

characteristics of the LSIU80ALVD.

• Chapter 2, Installing the LSIU80ALVD, provides both quick and

detailed installation instructions.

• Chapter 3, Conﬁguring the LSIU80ALVD, describes the SCSI BIOS

Conﬁguration Utility to conﬁgure adapter and device settings.

• Appendix A, Technical Speciﬁcations, describes the physical and

operational environments of the LSIU80ALVD.

• Appendix B, Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations, provides

deﬁnitions of various terminology that is referenced throughout this user’s guide.

Preface v

Related Publications

PCI Storage Device Management System SDMS™ 4.0 User’s Guide,

Document DB15-000099-01

Revision Record

Revision Date Remarks

2.0 8/04 Final version. First printing.

vi Preface

Chapter 1 Using the LSIU80ALVD

1.1 General Description 1-1

1.2 Features 1-2

1.3 Interface Descriptions 1-3

1.2.1 PCI Interface 1-2

1.2.2 SCSI Interface 1-2

1.2.3 Board Characteristics 1-3

1.3.1 The PCI Interface 1-3

1.3.2 The SCSI Interface 1-4

1.3.3 Ultra2 SCSI Technology 1-5

1.3.4 LVDlink Technology 1-5

1.3.5 On-Board LED 1-6

Chapter 2 Installing the LSIU80ALVD

2.1 Quick Installation Procedure 2-1

2.2 Detailed Installation Procedure 2-3

2.3 Completing the Installation 2-24

Contents vii

2.2.1 Before You Start 2-3

2.2.2 Inserting the Host Adapter 2-4

2.2.3 Connecting the SCSI Peripherals 2-7

2.2.4 Making Internal SCSI Bus Connections 2-10

2.2.5 Making External SCSI Bus Connections 2-15

2.2.6 SCSI Bus Termination 2-18

2.2.7 Internal Bus Connections 2-19

2.2.8 External Bus Connections 2-20

2.2.9 Internal and External Bus Connections 2-21

2.2.10 Setting SCSI IDs 2-22

Chapter 3 Conﬁguring the LSIU80ALVD

3.1 When to Conﬁgure the LSIU80ALVD 3-1

3.2 Starting the SCSI BIOS Conﬁguration Utility 3-2

3.2.1 Conﬁguration Utility Main Menu 3-3

3.2.2 Utilities Menu 3-7

3.2.3 Device Selections Menu 3-11

3.3 Exiting the SCSI BIOS Conﬁguration Utility 3-14

Appendix A Technical Speciﬁcations

A.1 Physical Environment A-1

A.1.1 Physical Characteristics A-1 A.1.2 Electrical Characteristics A-2 A.1.3 Thermal, Atmospheric Characteristics A-3 A.1.4 Electromagnetic Compliance A-3 A.1.5 Safety Characteristics A-3

A.2 Operational Environment A-4

A.2.1 The PCI Interface A-4 A.2.2 The SCSI Interface A-7 A.2.3 On-Board LED A-10 A.2.4 The SCSI Busy LED A-10

Appendix B Glossary of Terms and Abbreviations

Index

Customer Feedback

viii Contents

Figures

2.1 Hardware Connections for the LSIU80ALVD 2-5

2.2 Inserting the Host Adapter 2-6

2.3 SCSI Cables 2-9

2.4 Internal SCSI Ribbon Cable to Host Adapter Connection 2-10

2.5 Internal SCSI Ribbon Cable to Internal SCSI Device Connection 2-11

2.6 Connecting Additional Internal SCSI Devices 2-12

2.7 Multiple Internal SCSI Devices Chained Together 2-13

2.8 SCSI LED Connector 2-14

2.9 External Cable to Host Adapter 2-15

2.10 External SCSI Device Cable 2-16

2.11 Multiple External SCSI Devices Chained Together 2-17

2.12 Internal SCSI Device Termination 2-19

2.13 External SCSI Device Termination 2-20

2.14 Internal and External SCSI Device Termination 2-21

3.1 Main Menu 3-4

3.2 Change Status on Next Boot Menu 3-5

3.3 Boot Order Menu 3-5

3.4 Adapter Conﬁguration Menu 3-6

3.5 Utilities Menu 3-7

3.6 Adapter Setup Menu 3-8

3.7 Device Selections Menu 3-11

A.1 LSIU80ALVD Mechanical Drawing A-2

Contents ix

x Contents

Tables

2.1 SCSI Bus Widths and Speeds 2-7

2.2 SCSI Bus Lengths 2-8

2.3 SCSI ID Record 2-23

3.1 Global Default Settings 3-1

3.2 Device Default Settings 3-2

A.1 Maximum Power Requirements A-2 A.2 PCI Connector J1 (Front) A-5 A.3 PCI Connector J1 (Back) A-6 A.4 Internal SCSI Connector J2 A-8 A.5 External SCSI Connector J3 A-9 A.6 LED Connector J4 A-10

Contents xi

xii Contents

Chapter 1 Using the LSIU80ALVD

This chapter describes the LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter board interface to PCI computer systems and includes these topics:

• Section 1.1, “General Description,” page 1-1

• Section 1.2, “Features,” page 1-2

• Section 1.3, “Interface Descriptions,” page 1-3

1.1 General Description

The LSIU80ALVD provides an Ultra2 SCSI interface to PCI computer systems. It will be referred to as the LSIU80ALVD throughout this manual. Installing this adapter in your PCI system allows connection of up to 15 SCSI devices.

The LSIU80ALVD is a 16-bit, Low Voltage Differential (LVD)/SingleEnded (SE) SCSI solution for your computer. This board can support legacy Fast SCSI and Ultra SCSI devices, and the newest LVD Ultra2 SCSI devices. It is also backwards compatible with existing wide SCSI applications for the LSI8251S and LSI8751SP/E host adapters.

The Storage Device Management System (SDMS™) software operates the board. Other SCSI software that works with the LSI53C895A PCI to Ultra2 Controller with LVDlink™ Universal Transceivers chip could also be used. BIOS support for this adapter is incorporated on the board in a Flash memory device. The LSIU80ALVD has a serial EEPROM device for storing the user’s SCSI bus conﬁguration.

This guide, along with the PCI Storage Device Management System SDMS 4.0 User’s Guide, contains product information and installation instructions to help you gain the full beneﬁts of the LSIU80ALVD.

LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter 1-1

1.2 Features

This section provides a high leveloverview of the PCI Interface, the SCSI Interface, and Board Characteristics for the LSIU80ALVD.

1.2.1 PCI Interface

• Full 32-bit DMA bus master

• Zero wait-state bus master data bursts up to 133 Mbytes/s

(@ 33 MHz)

• Universal 3.3 V and 5 V PCI bus voltage support

• Supports 32-bit 33 MHz data bursts with variable burst lengths

• Bursts 2 to 128 dwords across the PCI bus

• Prefetches up to 8 Dwords of SCRIPTs instructions

• Supports PCI Write and Invalidate, Read Line, and Read Multiple

commands

1.2.2 SCSI Interface

• Supports 16-bit LVD and SE signaling

• Includes 4 Kbytes RAM for SCRIPTs instruction storage

• Automatically enables LVD or SE termination

• Contains external 68-pin high density (HD) and internal 68-pin HD

latching connectors

• Performs wide Ultra2 SCSI LVD synchronous transfers up to

80 Mbytes/s

• SCSI synchronous offset up to 31

• Provides SCSI termination power (TERMPWR) source with

autoresetting circuit protection device

• SCSI Conﬁgured AutoMatically (SCAM) Level 1 Capability

(Set “OFF” by default)

• Flash ROM for BIOS storage for up to 256 Kbytes

• Supports variable block size and scatter/gather data transfers

1-2 Using the LSIU80ALVD

• Performs complex SCSI bus sequences without interrupts, including

restore data pointers

• Serial EEPROM for user conﬁguration utility

• SCSI bus activity LED connector and on-board LED

1.2.3 Board Characteristics

• PCI board dimensions,

152.4 x 88.90 mm (6.00 x 3.5 inches)

• PCI Universal 32-bit card edge connector

• HD 68-pin external connector

• HD 68-pin internal connector

A mechanical drawing showing board dimensions and component layout is located in Appendix A, “Technical Speciﬁcations.”

1.3 Interface Descriptions

This section provides a more detailed explanation about the PCI Interface, the SCSI Interface, Ultra2 SCSI Technology, and LVDlink Technology.

1.3.1 The PCI Interface

PCI is a high-speed standard local bus for interfacing a number of I/O components to the processor and memory subsystems in equipment ranging from PCs to servers. The PCI functionality for the LSIU80ALVD is contained within the LSI53C895A. The LSI53C895A connects directly to the PCI bus and generates signal timing and bus protocol in compliance with the PCI Speciﬁcation Revision 2.1.

The PCI interface operates as a 32-bit DMA bus master. The connection is made through edge connector J1 (see Figure 2.1). The signal deﬁnitions and pin numbers conform to the PCI Local Bus Speciﬁcation Revision 2.1 standard. The LSIU80ALVD conforms to the PCI universal signaling environment for a 5 V or 3.3 V PCI bus.

Interface Descriptions 1-3

1.3.2 The SCSI Interface

The SCSI functionality for the LSIU80ALVD is contained within the LSI53C895A. The LSI53C895A connects directly to the SCSI bus and generates signal timing and bus protocol in compliance with the SCSI standard.

The SCSI interface on the LSIU80ALVD operates as an 8-bit or 16-bit interface. It supports 8-bit or 16-bit, synchronous and asynchronous, LVD or SE, Fast, Ultra and Ultra2 SCSI protocols in various combinations. The interface is made through connectors J2 and J3 (see Figure 2.1). Internal connector J2 is a 68-pin HD right angle latching connector. External connector J3 is a shielded 68-pin HD right angle connector that protrudes through the back panel bracket.

An on-board LED (labeled Activity) indicates SCSI bus activity. LVD/SE dual mode, active termination is provided on the LSIU80ALVD.

Termination is automatically disabled when both SCSI connectors are used.

The LSIU80ALVD supplies SCSI bus TERMPWR through a blocking diode and a self-resetting 1.5 A short circuit protection device.

A 40 MHz oscillator is installed on the LSIU80ALVD to provide the clock frequency to the LSI53C895A that is necessary to support Ultra2 SCSI transfers of up to 80 Mbytes/s.

1-4 Using the LSIU80ALVD

1.3.3 Ultra2 SCSI Technology

The LSIU80ALVD fully supports Ultra2 SCSI. Ultra2 SCSI is an extension of the SCSI Parallel Interface 2 and 3 (SPI-2 and SPI-3) family of standards that expands the bandwidth of the SCSI bus, allowing faster synchronous data transfers.

For the internal bus, special impedance SCSI ribbon cables are speciﬁed for operation with Ultra and Ultra2 SCSI devices. You must consider the total length of the bus cables and the number of devices on the SCSI bus when setting up your system.

Use SCSI cables that have been rated for standard SCSI (Fast, Ultra, and Ultra2) environments.

See Chapter 2, “Installing the LSIU80ALVD,” for a detailed explanation of SCSI bus connections.

1.3.4 LVDlink Technology

To support greater device connectivity and a longer SCSI cable, the LSIU80ALVD features LVDlink technology, the LSI Logic implementation of Universal LVD SCSI. LVDlink transceivers provide the inherent reliability of differential SCSI, and a long-term migration path to faster SCSI transfer rates.

The LVDlink transceivers reduce the power needed to drive the SCSI bus, so that the I/O drivers can be integrated directly into the chip. LVDlink technology lowers the amplitude of noise reﬂections and allows higher transmission frequencies.

The LVDlink transceivers operate in LVD and SE modes. They also allow the chip to detect a High Voltage Differential (HVD) signal when the chip is mistakenly connected to external HVD transceivers. The LSI53C895A automatically detects which type of signal is connected, based on the voltage detected, and automatically switches as needed to the SE or LVD mode. All bus devices must be LVD or SE. If a HVD device is detected, the board puts the SCSI bus in the high impedance state and shuts down.

Interface Descriptions 1-5

1.3.4.1 Beneﬁts of LVDlink

The LSI53C895A supports LVD for SCSI, which is a signaling technology that increases the reliability of SCSI data transfers over longer distances than supported by SE SCSI. The low current output of LVD allows the I/O transceivers to be integrated directly into the chip. LVD provides the reliability of HVD SCSI without the added cost of external differential transceivers. Ultra2 SCSI with LVD allows a longer SCSI cable and more devices on the bus, using the same cables deﬁned in the SCSI-3 parallel Interface (SPI-2) standard for Ultra SCSI.

Important: To utilize Ultra2 SCSI performance, the user must only

1.3.5 On-Board LED

On-board LEDs are used to indicate the status of the SCSI bus. The SCSI Activity LED lights when the SCSI bus is transferring

information.

have LVD devices on the bus. Do not mix any SE devices with LVD devices as the entire bus will drop to SE with maximum Ultra SCSI performance.

1-6 Using the LSIU80ALVD

Chapter 2 Installing the LSIU80ALVD

This chapter provides instructions on how to install the LSIU80ALVD and includes these topics:

• Section 2.1, “Quick Installation Procedure,” page 2-1

• Section 2.2, “Detailed Installation Procedure,” page 2-3

• Section 2.3, “Completing the Installation,” page 2-24

2.1 Quick Installation Procedure

This section is provided for the experienced computer user with prior host adapter installation and SCSI bus setup experience. If you prefer a more detailed guidance for installing the LSIU80ALVD, follow the instructions in the Section 2.2, “Detailed Installation Procedure.”

For safe and proper installation, check the user’s manual supplied with your computer and perform the following steps.

Step 1. Ground yourself before removing this host adapter board.

Remove the LSIU80ALVD from the packing and check that it is not damaged. An example of this host adapter board is shown

in Figure 2.1. Step 2. Switch off and unplug the system. Step 3. Remove the cabinet cover on your computer to access the PCI

slots.

Caution: Ground yourself by touching a metal surface before

handling boards. Static charges on your body can damage electronic components. Handle plug-in boards by the edge; do not touch board components or gold connector contacts. The use of a static ground strap is recommended.

LSIU80ALVD PCI to Ultra2 SCSI Host Adapter 2-1

Step 4. Locate the slots for installing a PCI plug-in board. The

LSIU80ALVD requires a PCI slot that allows bus master

operation. See Table 2.2. Step 5. Remove the blank bracket panel on the back of the computer

aligned with the PCI slot you intend to use. Save the bracket

screw. Step 6. Carefully insert the edge connector J1 of the host adapter into

the PCI slot. Make sure the edge connector is properly aligned

before pressing the board into place. See Figure 2.2.

Note: You may notice that the components on a PCI host adapter

face the opposite way from non-PCI adapter boards you have in your system. This is correct, and the board is keyed to go in only one way.

Step 7. The bracket around connector J3 (see Figure 2.1) should ﬁt

where the blank bracket panel was removed. Secure the

bracket with the bracket screw before making the internal and

external SCSI bus connections. Step 8. If you are connecting any internal SCSI devices, plug a 68-pin

connector on the end of the internal SCSI ribbon cable into

connector J2 (see Figure 2.1). Make certain to match pin 1 on

both connectors. Step 9. Connect the LED cable if desired. This is designed to drive an

off-board system LED and indicates activity on the SCSI bus.

The off-board LED will operate at the same time as the

on-board SCSI Activity LED. Step 10. Replace the cabinet cover as described in the user’s manual for

your computer. Step 11. Make all external SCSI bus connections. Finally, refer to the

PCI Storage Device Management System SDMS 4.0 User’s

Guide (or the guide for the software you will use) to load the

driver software for your particular operating system. Remember: The SCSI bus requires proper termination, and no duplicate

SCSI IDs.

2-2 Installing the LSIU80ALVD

2.2 Detailed Installation Procedure

This section provides step-by-step instructions for installing the LSIU80ALVD, and connecting it to your SCSI peripherals. If you are experienced in these tasks, you may prefer to use the preceding Section

2.1, “Quick Installation Procedure.” If you are not conﬁdent you can

perform the tasks as described here, LSI Logic suggests getting assistance.

2.2.1 Before You Start

Before starting, look through the following task list to get an overall idea of the steps to perform.

• Open your PC cabinet and select an open PCI slot

• Insert the host adapter board

• Connect the internal and external SCSI peripherals

• Terminate the SCSI bus

• Set the peripheral SCSI IDs

• Make any conﬁguration changes

• Close your PC cabinet

• Install the software

The SCSI host adapter acts on your computer’s behalf as the host to your suite of SCSI peripherals. Each chain of SCSI peripheral devices and their host adapter work together, and are referred to as a SCSI bus.

Each SCSI host adapter that you install can act as host for up to 15 peripheral devices, not including the adapter itself.

Detailed Installation Procedure 2-3

2.2.2 Inserting the Host Adapter

For safe and proper installation, check the user’s manual supplied with your computer and perform the following steps.

Step 1. Ground yourself before removing this host adapter board.

Remove the LSIU80ALVD from the packing and check that it is

not damaged. An example of this host adapter board is shown

in Figure 2.1. Step 2. Switch off and unplug power cords for all components in your

system. Step 3. Remove the cabinet cover from your computer to access the

PCI slots.

Caution: Ground yourself by touching a metal surface before

removing the cabinet top. Static charges on your body can damage electronic components. Handle plug-in boards by the edge; do not touch board components or gold connector contacts. The use of a static ground strap is recommended.

Step 4. Locate the slots for PCI plug-in board installation. Refer to the

user’s manual for your computer to conﬁrm the location of the

PCI slots. The LSIU80ALVD requires a PCI slot that allows bus

master operation. Step 5. Remove the blank bracket panel on the back of the computer

aligned with the PCI slot you intend to use. Save the bracket

screw.

2-4 Installing the LSIU80ALVD

Figure 2.1 Hardware Connections for the LSIU80ALVD

External SCSI Interface J3

Internal SCSI Interface J2

LED Connector J4

LSIU80ALVD J1 to PCI Mainboard

Step 6. Carefully insert edge connector J1 (see Figure 2.1) of the host

adapter into the PCI slot. Make sure the edge connector is

properly aligned before pressing the board into place as shown

in Figure 2.2.

Note: You may notice that the components on the PCI host

adapter face the opposite way from non-PCI adapter boards you have in your system. This is correct, and the board is keyed to go in only one way.

Detailed Installation Procedure 2-5

Figure 2.2 Inserting the Host Adapter

Bracket Screw

Press Here

Step 7. The bracket around connector J3 (see Figure 2.1) should ﬁt

where you removed the blank panel. Secure it with the bracket

screw (see Figure 2.2) before making the internal and external

SCSI bus connections.

2-6 Installing the LSIU80ALVD

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