LSI/CSI
LSI Computer Systems, Inc. 1235 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, NY 11747 (631) 271-0400 FAX (631) 271-0405
LS7061/7063
U
L
®
A3800
32 BIT/DUAL 16 BIT BINARY UP COUNTER
WITH BYTE MULTIPLEXED THREE-STATE OUTPUTS
Aug. 1998
FEATURES:
• DC to 15 MHz Count Frequency
• Byte Multiplexer
• DC to 1 MHz Scan Frequency
• +4.75V to +5.25V Operation (VDD-VSS)
• Latch Provided for External High Speed Counter Byte,
Effectively Extending Count Frequency to 3.84GHz
• Three-State Data Outputs, Bus and TTL Compatible
• Inputs TTL and CMOS Compatible
• Unique Cascade Feature Allows Multiplexing of
Successive Bytes of Data in Sequence in Multiple
Counter Systems
• LS7061, LS7063 (DIP); LS7061-S, LS7063-S (SOIC)
(See Figures 1 & 2)
DESCRIPTION:
The LS7061/LS7063 is a monolithic, ion implanted MOS Silicon
Gate, 32 bit/dual 16 bit up counter. The IC includes 40 latches,
multiplexer, eight three-state binary data output drivers and output cascading logic.
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATION:
32 (16) BIT BINARY UP COUNTER - LS7061 (LS7063)
The 32 (16) bit static ripple through counter increments on the
negative edge of the input count pulse. Maximum ripple time is
4µs (2µs) - transition count of 32 (16) ones to 32 (16) zeros.
Guaranteed count frequency is DC to 15MHz.
See Figure 8A (8B) for Block Diagram.
COUNT - LS7061, COUNT A - LS7063
Input count pulses to the 32 (first 16) bit counter may be applied
through this input. This input is the most significant bit of the external data byte.
COUNT B - LS7063
Count pulses may be applied to the last 16 bits of the binary
counter through this input. The counter advances on the negative
transition of these pulses.
RESET
All 32 counter bits are reset to zero when RESET is brought low
for a minimum of 1µs. RESET must be high for a minimum of
300ns before next valid count can be recorded. COUNT B must
be held low when RESET is brought low to ensure proper reset of
Counter B for LS7063.
TEST COUNT - LS7061
Count pulses may be applied to the last 16 bits of the binary
counter through this input, as long as Bit 16 of the counter is a
low. The counter advances on the negative transition of these
pulses. This input is intended to be used for test purposes.
PIN ASSIGNMENT - TOP VIEW
LSI
VDD (+V)
(COUNT) B7 IN
RESET
CASCADE ENABLE OUT
Vss (-V)
VDD (+V)
(COUNTA) B7 IN
B3 OUT
B6 IN
B2 OUT
B5 IN
B1 OUT
B4 IN
B0 OUT
RESET
CASCADE ENABLE OUT
Vss (-V)
1
2
3
4
5
LS7061
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
FIGURE 1
PIN ASSIGNMENT - TOP VIEW
LSI
1
2
3
4
5
LS7063
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
FIGURE 2
24
B4 OUT
23
B5 OUT
22
B0 IN
21
B1 IN
20
B6 OUT
19
B2 IN
18
B7 OUT
17
B3 IN
16
TEST COUNT
15
SCAN RESET/LOAD
14
ENABLE
13
SCAN
24
B4 OUT
23
B5 OUT
22
B0 IN
21
B1 IN
20
B6 OUT
19
B2 IN
18
B7 OUT
17
B3 IN
16
COUNT B
15
14
ENABLE
13
SCAN
LATCHES - LS7061 (LS7063)
40 bits of latch are provided, eight for storage of the contents
of a high speed external prescaling counter and the remaining
32 for the contents of the counter data. All latches are loaded
when the LOAD input is brought low for a minimum of 1µs
and kept low until a minimum of 4µs (2µs) has elapsed from
previous negative edge of count pulse (ripple time). Storage
of valid data occurs when LOAD is brought high for a minimum of 250ns before next negative edge of count pulse or
RESET.
7061/63-083198-1
SCAN COUNTER AND DECODER
The scan counter is reset to the least significant byte position
(State 1) when SCAN RESET input is brought low for a minimum of 1µs. The scan counter is enabled for counting as long
as the ENABLE input is held low. The counter advances to the
next significant byte position on each negative transition of the
SCAN pulse. When the scan counter advances to State 6 it disables the Output Drivers and stops in that state until
SCAN RESET is again brought low.
SCAN
When the scan counter is enabled, each negative transition of
this input advances the scan counter to its next state. When
SCAN is low the Data Outputs are disabled. When SCAN is
brought high the Data Outputs are enabled and present the
latched counter data corresponding to the present state of the
scan counter. Therefore, in microprocessor applications, the
Data Output Bus may be utilized for other activities while new
data is propagating to the outputs. This positive SCAN pulse
can be viewed as a "Place the next byte on my bus" instruction
from the microprocessor. Minimum positive and negative pulse
widths of 500ns for the SCAN signal are required for scan
counter operation.
SCAN RESET/LOAD
When this input is brought low for a minimum of 1µs, the scan
counter is reset to State 1, the least significant byte position,
and the latches are simultaneously loaded with new count
information.
ENABLE
When this input is high, the scan counter and the Data Outputs are
disabled. When ENABLE is low, the scan counter and Data Outputs are enabled for normal operation. Transition of this input
should only be made while the SCAN input is in a low state in order
to prevent false clocking of the scan counter.
CASCADE ENABLE
This output is normally high. It transitions low and stays low when
the scan counter advances to State 6. In a multiple counter system
this output is connected to the ENABLE input of the next counter in
the cascade string. The SCAN input and SCAN RESET/LOAD input are carried to all the counters in the "Cascade". Counter 1 then
presents its bytes of data to the Output Bus on each positive transition of the SCAN pulse as previously discussed. When State 6 of
Counter 1 is achieved, Counter 2 presents its data to the Output
Bus. This sequence continues until all counters in the cascade
have been addressed. See Figure 5 for an illustration of a 3 device
cascade design. This output is TTL and CMOS compatible.
THREE-STATE DATA OUTPUT DRIVERS
The eight Data Output Drivers are disabled when either ENABLE
input is high, the scan counter is in State 6, or the SCAN input is
low. The Output Drivers are TTL and Bus compatible.
SCAN RESET
ENABLE
SCAN
ST1 (int.)
ST2 (int.)
ST3 (int.)
ST4 (int.)
ST5 (int.)
ST6 (int.)
tRSCPW
tRSCR
tSCPW
tSCPW
ENABLE (int.)
ENABLE (int.)
CASCADE ENABLE
DATA OUTPUTS
FIGURE 3. SCAN COUNTER & DECODER OUTPUTS TIMING DIAGRAM
tDCE
tDOE
valid
LSB
LSB+1
tDOD
LSB +2
validvalidvalid
LSB+3
tDCE
valid
MSB
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS:
Input Current
*SCAN RESET/LOAD IIH - -2.5 µA VDD = Max, VIH = +3.5
IIL - -5 µA VDD = Max, VIL = 0
**B0-B7, COUNT B, IIH - 5 µA VDD = Max, VIH = +3.5
TEST COUNT
IIL - 1 µA VDD = Max, VIL = 0
*Input has internal pull-up resistor to VDD
** Inputs have internal pull-down resistor to VSS
7061/63-090198-3
PARAMETER SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
StorageTemperature TSTG -55 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature TA 0 to +70 °C
Voltage (any pin to VSS) VIN +10 to -0.3 V
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS:
(VDD = +5V ± 5%, VSS = 0V, TA = 0˚C to + 70˚C unless otherwise noted.)
PARAMETER SYMBOL Min MAX UNIT CONDITIONS
Power Supply Current IDD - 15 mA At Maximum Operating Frequency
VDD = Max, Outputs No Load
Input High Voltage VIH +3.5 VDD V Input Low Voltage VIL 0 +0.6 V -
Output High Voltage
CASCADE ENABLE VOH VDD-0.2 - V IO = 0, VDD = Min
+2.4 - V IO = -100µA, VDD = Min
B0 - B7 +2.4 - V IO = -260µA, VDD = Min
+2.0 - V IO = -750µA, VDD = Min
Output Low Voltage
CASCADE ENABLE VOL - +0.2 V IO = 0, VDD = Min
+0.4 V IO = 1.6mA, VDD = Min
B0 - B7 +0.4 V IO = 1.6mA, VDD = Min
Output Source Current Isource 3.0 - mA VO = +1.2V, VDD = Min
B0 - B7 Outputs 4.8 - mA VO = +0.8V, VDD = Min
7.3 - mA VO = +0.4V, VDD = Min
Output Sink Current Isink 5.7 - mA VO = +1.2V, VDD = Min
B0 - B7 Outputs 4.0 - mA VO = +0.8V, VDD = Min
2.2 - mA VO = +0.4V, VDD = Min
Output Leakage Current IOL - 1 µA VO = +.4V to +2.4V,VDD = Min
B0 - B7 (Off State)
Input Capacitance CIN - 6 pF TA = 25˚C, f = 1MHz
Output Capacitance COUT - 12 pF TA = 25˚C, f = 1MHz
Input Leakage Current ILI - 1 µA VDD = Max
ENABLE, RESET, SCAN
The information included herein is believed to be
accurate and reliable. However, LSI Computer Systems,
Inc. assumes no responsibilities for inaccuracies, nor for
any infringements of patent rights of others which may
result from its use.