1.1.1Ralink Wireless Utility and Windows Zero Configuration
Windows XP includes a wireless configuration utility named "Windows Zero
configuration" (WZC) which provides basic configuration functions to the Ralink
Wireless NIC. Ralink's utility (RaUI) additionally provides WPA functionality. To
make it easier for the user to select the correct utility. RaUI will let users make a
selection when it first runs after windows XP boots.
Right-clicking the icon will bring up the selection window and allow the user to make
a selection.
Figure 1-1 RaUI.exe
RaUI can co-exist with WZC. When coexisting with WZC, RaUI only provides
monitoring functions, such as surveying the link status, network status, statistic
counters, advanced feature status, WMM status and WPS status. It won't interfere
with WZC's configuration or profile functions. It is shown as Figure 1-2.
Figure 1-2 Select WZC or RaUI
If "Use RaConfig as Configuration utility" is selected, please jump to Section 2 on
running RaUI.
If "Use Zero Configuration as Configuration utility" is selected, please continue.
We will explain the difference between RaUI and WZC. Figure 1-3 shows the RaUI
status when WZC is activated as the main control utility.
Figure 1-3 RaUI status with WZC active
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When activating WZC, there are several difference with the RaUI status, compared to
the RaUI status without WZC running.
The profile button will be gray. Profile functionality is removed since the NIC is
controlled by WZC.
The Connect and Add Profile function will be gray. Profile functionality is
removed since the NIC is controlled by WZC.
Please read through this document for full details on the other functions provided by
RaUI.
1.1.2Windows Zero Configuration (WZC)
If there is no connection or it is lost, the status prompt will pop up, as shown in
Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-4 status prompt for no connection
Right-click the network connection icon in taskbar.
Figure 1-5 Select WZC main status
Select "ViewAvailable Wireless Networks" and the "Wireless Network
Connection" dialog box will pop up, as shown in Figure 1-6.
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Figure 1-6 Wireless Network Connection
Select the intended access point and click "Connect". Then click "Connect
Anyway" as shown as Figure 1-7.
Figure 1-7 Select intended AP : AP1, then click "Connect"
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Figure 1-8 Connect AP: AP1 successfully
If you want to modify information about the AP, click "Change advanced settings"
as shown in Figure 1-9. Then select the "Wireless Networks" tab shown as Figure
1-10.
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Figure 1-9 Click "Change advanced settings"
Figure 1-10 Choose the "Wireless Networks" tab
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Click "Properties" as shown in Figure 1-11. Then click "OK" button.
Figure 1-11 AP's properties
After filling in the appropriate value, click "OK." The pop-up will indicate the
status as shown in Figure 1-12.
Figure 1-12 Network connection status
Clicking the Ralink icon will bring up the RaUI main window. Users can find the
surrounding APs in the list. The currently connected AP will be shown with a blue
icon beside it, as shown in Figure 1-13. Users may use the advanced tab to
configure more advanced features provided by Ralink's wireless NIC. For details
on configuring the advanced features, please check the Advance setting section.
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Figure 1-13 Show connection status by using WZC to initiate the connection
1.2WindowsAutoConfig Service for Vista
1.2.1Ralink Wireless Utility and Windows AutoConfig Service
In Windows Vista, the Auto Config service provides basic wireless configuration
functions for the Ralink Wireless Network Interface Controller. In order to perform
these functions, the Auto Config service should first be enabled (Refer to Section
1-2-2).
Once the Ralink wireless utility is minimized, click the Ralink icon as shown in
Figure 1-1. This will bring up the option menu shown as Figure 1-2 for the user to
restore the utility window or terminate the utility.
Figure 1-1
Figure 1-2
The Ralink wireless utility as shown in Figure 1-3, provides profile management, the
available networks listing, a statistical counter display, Wi-Fi multimedia (WMM),
protected Wi-Fi setup, Cisco compatible extensions (CCX), call admission control
(CAC), radio controls, Ralink driver/utility information, and help functions.
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Figure 1-3 Ralink Utility
The Ralink wireless utility starts in compact mode as shown in Figure 1-3. Clicking
the expanding icon at the bottom-right corner can change to the full mode as shown in
Figure 1-4.
Figure 1-4 Ralink Utility in full mode
1.2.2WindowsAutoConfig Service
The following steps outline the procedure for starting/stopping the Windows
AutoConfig service.
Select "Control Panel" from "Settings" in the start menu
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Double-click the "Administrative Tools" icon
Double-click "Services"
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Double-click "WLAN AutoConfig"
Manage the AutoConfig properties in the dialog box
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Windows profile manager can be accessed via control panel or network
connection icon in the task bar.
1. Access via network connection icon
Right-click the network connection icon in the taskbar, then select "Network and
Sharing Center" from the pop-up menu
Select "Manage wireless networks" from the tasks list
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Right-click the network to bring up the profile managing menu
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2. Access via control panel
Select "Control Panel" from the start menu
Double-click the "Network and Sharing Center" icon
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Select "Manage wireless networks" from the tasks list
Right-click the network to bring up the profile managing menu
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2.Ralink Wireless Utility (RaUI)
2.1Start
2.1.1Start RaUI
When starting RaUI, the system will connect to the AP with best signal strength
without setting a profile or matching a profile setting. When starting RaUI, it will
issue a scan command to a wireless NIC. After two seconds, the AP list will be
updated with the results of a BSS list scan. The AP list includes most used fields, such
as SSID, network type, channel used, wireless mode, security status and the signal
percentage. The arrow icon indicates the connected BSS or IBSS network. The dialog
box is shown in Figure 2-1.
Figure 2-1-1 RaUI section introduction
There are three sections to the RaUI dialog box. These sections are briefly described
as follow.
Button Section: Include buttons for selecting the Profile page, Network page,
Advanced page, Statistics page, WMM page, WPS page, the About button, Radio
On/Off button and Help.
Figure 2-1-2 Button section
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Figure 2-1-3 Link Information page
Figure 2-1-4 Profile page
Figure 2-1-5 Network page
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