LogN HN-DR4PG User Manual

User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch HN-DR4PG
54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
User Manual
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User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch HN-DR4PG
COPYRIGHT
The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, stored, transcribed in an
information retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means,
mechanical, magnetic, electronic, optical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written
permission.
TRADEMARKS
All products, company, brand names are trademarks or registered trademarks of HitekNOFAL. They are used
for identification purpose only. Specifications are subject to be changed without prior notice.
FCC INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against radio
interference in a commercial environment. This equipment can generate, use and radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions in this manual, may cause harmful
interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause
interference, in which case the user, at his own expense, will be required to take whatever measures are
necessary to correct the interference.
CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This equipment complies with the requirements relating to electromagnetic compatibility, EN 55022/A1
Class B.
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Contents
1 Introduction .................................................................................................................................................... 6
1.1 Intended Audience ................................................................................................................................... 6
1.2 Definitions Of Terms Used In This Document ............................................................................... 6
1.3 Acronyms Used Throughout This Document ................................................................................. 6
1.4 Usage Instructions.................................................................................................................................... 6
1.5 Questions or Comments on This Document ................................................................................... 6
2 System Overview .......................................................................................................................................... 7
2.1 General Description ................................................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Specifications ............................................................................................................................................. 7
2.3 Hardware Description ............................................................................................................................ 9
2.3.1 Front View ......................................................................................................................................... 9
2.3.2 Rear View ........................................................................................................................................ 10
3 Getting Started ............................................................................................................................................. 11
3.1 Package Contents ................................................................................................................................... 11
3.2 Minimum System Requirements...................................................................................................... 11
3.3 Hardware Installation .......................................................................................................................... 12
3.4 Software Quick Configuration ........................................................................................................... 13
4 Graphical User Interface Pages .............................................................................................................. 15
4.1 Status .......................................................................................................................................................... 15
4.1.1 Status ................................................................................................................................................ 15
4.1.2 Diagnostic Test .............................................................................................................................. 16
4.1.3 Interfaces ......................................................................................................................................... 17
4.1.4 ADSL .................................................................................................................................................. 17
4.2 Quick Setup .............................................................................................................................................. 18
4.3 LAN Interface .......................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.1 IP Address ....................................................................................................................................... 19
4.3.2 DHCP Settings ................................................................................................................................ 21
4.3.2.1 DHCP Server Mode ............................................................................................................. 21
4.3.2.2 DHCP Relay Mode ............................................................................................................... 24
4.4 Wireless ..................................................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.1 Basic Setting ................................................................................................................................... 25
4.4.2 Advanced Settings ........................................................................................................................ 27
4.4.3 MBSSID ............................................................................................................................................. 30
4.4.4 Security ............................................................................................................................................ 31
4.4.5 Access Control ............................................................................................................................... 33
4.4.6 C2C ..................................................................................................................................................... 35
4.5 Internet Interface................................................................................................................................... 37
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4.5.1 WAN Configuration ...................................................................................................................... 37
4.5.1.1 PPPoE Mode .......................................................................................................................... 38
4.5.1.2 PPPoA Mode ......................................................................................................................... 39
4.5.1.3 Bridge Mode ......................................................................................................................... 39
4.5.1.4 1483 Routed Mode ............................................................................................................. 39
4.5.1.5 MER(Mac Encapsulating Routing) Mode ................................................................... 40
4.5.2 ATM Setting .................................................................................................................................... 40
4.5.3 ADSL Setting ................................................................................................................................... 41
4.6 Firewall Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 43
4.6.1 IP/Port Filtering ........................................................................................................................... 43
4.6.2 MAC Filtering ................................................................................................................................. 44
4.6.3 Port Forwarding ........................................................................................................................... 46
4.6.4 Parental Control ............................................................................................................................ 47
4.6.5 ALG..................................................................................................................................................... 50
4.6.6 NAT Forwarding............................................................................................................................ 51
4.6.7 NAT Pool .......................................................................................................................................... 52
4.6.8 DoS ..................................................................................................................................................... 53
4.6.9 DMZ ................................................................................................................................................... 55
4.6.10 IGMP Proxy Configuration ........................................................................................................ 56
4.6.11 UPnP Configuration ..................................................................................................................... 57
4.6.12 RIP Configuration ......................................................................................................................... 58
4.7 Advanced ................................................................................................................................................... 59
4.7.1 ARP Table ........................................................................................................................................ 59
4.7.2 Bridging ........................................................................................................................................... 60
4.7.3 Routing ............................................................................................................................................. 61
4.7.4 SNMP Configuration .................................................................................................................... 64
4.7.5 Port Mapping ................................................................................................................................. 66
4.7.6 IP QoS ................................................................................................................................................ 67
4.7.7 DNS Server ...................................................................................................................................... 69
4.7.8 Dynamic DNS ................................................................................................................................. 69
4.7.9 ACL ..................................................................................................................................................... 71
4.7.9.1 ACL LAN ................................................................................................................................. 72
4.7.9.2 ACL WAN ................................................................................................................................ 73
4.7.10 Other ................................................................................................................................................. 74
4.8 Admin ......................................................................................................................................................... 74
4.8.1 Save & Reboot ................................................................................................................................ 75
4.8.2 Backup/Restore ............................................................................................................................ 75
4.8.3 System Log ...................................................................................................................................... 75
4.8.4 Password ......................................................................................................................................... 76
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4.8.5 Upgrade Firmware ....................................................................................................................... 78
4.8.6 Time Zone ....................................................................................................................................... 78
4.8.7 Green AP .......................................................................................................................................... 80
4.8.8 TR-069 Config (Optional) ......................................................................................................... 80
5 Troubleshooting Guide ............................................................................................................................. 83
6 Appendix ........................................................................................................................................................ 85
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1 Introduction
The 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router user manual contains the guidance to install and configure LogN HN-DR4PG Wireless 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router using the Web GUI.
1.1 Intended Audience
This manual is intended for end users to access ADSL broadband service.
1.2 Definitions Of Terms Used In This Document
None.
1.3 Acronyms Used Throughout This Document
None.
1.4 Usage Instructions
None.
1.5 Questions or Comments on This Document
Please contact us and visit our website at http://www.logn.com.eg should you have any questions or comments on this document.
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2 System Overview
2.1 General Description
HN-DR4PG wireless router is a high-speed ADSL2+ Ethernet/Wireless Modem/Router that is specifically designed to connect to the Internet and to directly connect to your local area network (LAN) via high-speed 10/100 Mbps Ethernet, or wireless LAN (WLAN). The ADSL2+ modem is compatible with the latest ADSL standards, including ADSL2 and ADSL2+, and supports up to 26 Mbps downstream and 3 Mbps upstream to deliver true broadband speed and throughput. The DSL router supports wireless 802.11b/g and the following security protocols: WEP, WPA, WPA2, and 802.1x.
To ensure fully compatibility, the DSL device was tested with all major DSLAMs, and support standard 10/100 Mbps Base-T Ethernet interface Auto MDI/MDIx 10/100 Switch function allowing user easily to link to PC or other Switches/Hubs. The DSL device is an idea solution for multi-users utilizing build-in channel mode (PPPoE/A, IPoA, IPoE), IP routing, NAT functionalities sharing the ADSL link. The DSL device is also a perfect solution for the residential users, it supports the users with bridge mode in host based PPPoE Client.
2.2 Specifications
ADSL Standard
ITU-T G.992.1(G.dmt) ANSI T1.413 Issue 2 G.992.2 (G.lite) G.994.1 (G.hs) Auto-negotiating rate adaptation ADSL2 G.dmt.bis (G.992.3) ADSL2 G.lite.bis (G.992.4) ADSL2+ (G.992.5)
Wireless Features
Compliant with IEEE 802.11 B/G Up to 54 Mbps wireless operation rate 64/128 bits WEP for security WPA/WPA2 WDS WPS (C2C) ACL (MAC address Filtering)
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Software Features
RFC-1483/2684 LLC/VC-Mux bridged/routed mode RFC-1577 Classical IP over ATM RFC-2516 PPPoE RFC-2364 PPPoA ITU-T 1.610 F4/F5 OAM send and receive loop-back 802.1d Spanning-Tree Protocol DHCP Client/Server/Relay NAT RIP v1/v2 DNS Relay Agent DMZ support IGMP Proxy/Snooping Stateful Packet Inspection Protection against Denial of Service attacks IP Packet Filtering QoS Dynamic DNS UPnP support
Management
Web-based Configuration Menu-driven Command-line Interpreter Telnet Remote Management SNMP v1/v2/Trap Firmware upgrade through FTP, TFTP and HTTP Configuration backup/restore Diagnostic Tool
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LED
State
Description
Power
OFF
System is OFF
ON-RED
System is starting up
ON-Yellow
System is ON
WPS
OFF
WPS Disabled
ON-Yellow
WPS stable
Blinking-Yellow
Awaiting or communicating
WLAN OFF
Wireless radio is disabled
Blinking-Yellow
Wireless radio is enabled and active
LAN1-4
OFF
No Cable is connected between Device and active Client
ON-Yellow
Cable is connected between Device and active Client
Blinking-Yellow
Data is transferred between Device and active Client
ADSL Blinking-Yellow
Establishing ADSL connection with ISP
ON-Yellow
ADSL connection is established and stable
Internet
OFF
No Internet connection with ISP
Blinking-Yellow
Internet connection is established and data is being transferred
ON-Yellow
Internet connection is established but no data is being transferred
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2.3 Hardware Description
2.3.1 Front View
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User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
C2C
button
Tel Line
RJ-11 port
Reset
button
LAN
RJ-45 ports
Antenna
DC power
Adapter
Socket
ON/OFF
switch
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2.3.2 Rear View
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3 Getting Started
Before you start, Please make sure you have all the contents in the package and that you meet the minimum system requirement:
3.1 Package Contents
HN-DR4PG Wireless Modem Router Power Adapter 1 x RJ-11 Telephone Cable 1 x RJ-45 LAN Cable Quick Installation Guide CD 1 x ADSL Splitter (Optional)
3.2 Minimum System Requirements
ADSL Subscription PC with Ethernet Port and/or Wireless WiFi Module for non wireless-enabled PCs
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3.3 Hardware Installation
1. Connect one end of the telephone cable to the ADSL port on the ADSL router.
2. Connect the other end of the telephone cable into the ADSL port of the ADSL splitter or
directly to the wall phone socket.
3. Connect the ADSL splitter line port to the wall phone socket whereby the ADSL service is
activated.
4. Connect one end of the LAN cable to the LAN port of the ADSL router.
5. Connect the other end of the LAN cable to the LAN port of your PC or laptop.
6. Connect the power adapter to the power socket.
7. Switch on your ADSL router. The “Power” LED will start in RED.
8. Wait until the Power”, “LAN” and “ADSL” LEDs are lit ON and fixed. The WLAN will be
blinking. The Internet LED will depend on your ISP Internet connection settings.
To connect to the device wirelessly, replace steps 4-5 with:
1. Switch your PC WiFi radio on
2. Search for LogN_HN-DR4PG, connect to it.
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3.4 Software Quick Configuration
When you power on the device, the system will boot up and connect to ADSL automatically. The system provides a PVC for bridge test by default. The default configurations for the system are listed below:
LAN IP address: 192.168.1.1, NetMask: 255.255.255.0 UART setting: 115200bps, 8 bits, no parity, 1 stop bit, no flow control. VPI/VCI for ATM: 0/35 ADSL Line mode: Auto-detect.
This is what causes the ADSL LED blink first then lit ON and fixed at the end meaning the ADSL connection to the ISP is established.
NOTE: This does not mean that you are connected to the Internet, as this depends on your ISP Internet connection settings that your ISP should provide. In a special case of ISP Internet
settings, you may get connected to Internet automatically and having the “Internet” LED lit
on.
To set the ISP connection settings via WEB browser, the following sections describe the quick set up procedures:
1. Please set your PCs Ethernet port as follow:
IP address: 192.168.1.XXX (e.g. 192.168.1.10) NetMask: 255.255.255.0
2. Start your web browser.
3. Type the Ethernet IP address of the modem/router on the address bar of the browser.
Default IP address: 192.168.1.1.
4. Whenever the Enter Network Password dialog box appears, type:
Default Username: admin Password: password
5. Once you are connected to the modem/router, you will see the “ADSL Router Status” page.
Make sure that “DSL” status shows information for “Operational Status”, “Upstream Speed” and “Downstream Speed” like:
Operational Status: G992.5, SHOWTIME.L0(Interleave) Upstream Speed: 126 kbps Downstream Speed: 511 kbps
6. Click on “Quick Setup” button. Refer to section “Quick Setup” to see description of the
page.
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7. Type the ISP Internet connection User Name and password provided by your ISP.
8. Save and Reboot.
9. Wait until “Internet” LED is constantly ON. The ADSL LED should be ON as well.
10. If the LEDs are ON, you should be connected to the internet. Start your browser and surf
internet freely.
If these quick setup procedures failed to connect you to the internet, you may have advanced ADSL connection settings that need more details:
1. Repeat steps 1-4 of last procedure.
2. Click on “Internet Interface” and select “WAN Configuration”. Refer to section “Internet
Interface” to see description of the page.
3. Select one of the connections shown in the table. Modify it to exactly meet your ISP
connection settings then press “Modify”.
4. Press the “Save” button on the right down part of the screen.
5. Wait until “Internet” LED is constantly ON. The “ADSL” LED should be ON as well.
6. If the LEDs are ON, you should be connected to the internet. Start your browser and surf
internet freely.
To configure more features, Please refer to “Graphical User Interface pages” chapter at the section of the feature you want to configure.
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4 Graphical User Interface Pages
4.1 Status
4.1.1 Status
It displays the ADSL modem/router’s current status and settings. This information is read-only except for the PPPoE/PPPoA channel for which user can connect/disconnect the channel on demand. Click the “Refresh” button to update the status
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Function buttons in this page:
Connect / Disconnect
The two buttons take effect only when PVC is configured as PPPoE/PPPoA mode. Click Connect/Disconnect button to connect/disconnect the PPP dial up link.
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
4.1.2 Diagnostic Test
The Diagnostic Test page shows the test results for the connectivity of the physical layer and protocol layer for both LAN and WAN sides.
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Fields in this page:
User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
Field
Description
Select the Internet Connection
The available WAN side interfaces are listed. You have to select one for the WAN side diagnostic.
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Function buttons in this page:
Run Diagnostic Test
Click to run the test and see the different layer of network statistics information.
4.1.3 Interfaces
You can view statistics on the processing of IP packets on the networking interfaces. You will not typically need to view this data, but you may find it helpful when working with your ISP to diagnose network and Internet data transmission problems.
Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
4.1.4 ADSL
This page shows the ADSL line statistic information.
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4.2 Quick Setup
This page is used as a wizard to help you quickly configure the device. The page asks the user for User name and password provided by the ISP for password protected connections. Once the user types the ISP connection username and password, he can Commit and Reboot to let the device saves configuration, negotiate with ISP automatically, communicate user name and password and connect user in most cases automatically. (Internet LED is ON)
The user as well can configure the state of wireless radio, enabled or disabled, if enabled, secure or not, what the SSID is? What the Encryption format and key are?
Wireless LAN is enabled by default. User would better consult Wireless Section to read more about the details that show here. User may disable wireless on this page until he is back with enough information to configure wireless from its page.
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Function buttons in this page:
Commit and Reboot
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.3 LAN Interface
4.3.1 IP Address
This page shows the current setting of LAN interface. You can set IP address, subnet mask, and IGMP Snooping for LAN interface in this page.
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Field
Description
IP Address
The IP address your LAN hosts use to identify the device’s LAN port.
Subnet Mask
LAN subnet mask.
Secondary IP
The second IP address your LAN hosts use to identify the device’s LAN
port.
IGMP Snooping
Enable/disable the IGMP snooping function for the multiple bridged LAN ports.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Undo
Discard your changes.
When Secondry IP is checked
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Field
Description
IP Address
The IP address your LAN hosts use to identify the device’s LAN port.
Subnet Mask
LAN subnet mask.
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Fields in this page:
4.3.2 DHCP Settings
You can configure your network and DSL device to use the Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP). This page provides DHCP instructions for implementing it on your network by selecting the role of DHCP protocol that this device wants to play. There are two different DHCP roles that this device can act as: DHCP Serve and DHCP Relay. When acting as DHCP server, you can setup the server parameters at the DHCP Server page; while acting as DHCP Relay, you can setup the relay at the DHCP Relay page.
4.3.2.1 DHCP Server Mode
By default, the device is configured as a DHCP server, with a predefined IP address pool of
192.168.1.64 through 192.168.1.253 (subnet mask 255.255.255.0).
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Field
Description
IP Pool Range
Specify the lowest and highest addresses in the pool.
Max Lease Time
The Lease Time is the amount of time that a network user is allowed to maintain a network connection to the device using the current dynamic IP address. At the end of the Lease Time, the lease is either renewed or a new IP is issued by the DHCP server. The amount of time is in units of seconds. The default value is 86400 seconds (1 day). The value –1 stands for the infinite lease.
Domain Name
A user-friendly name that refers to the group of hosts (subnet) that will be assigned addresses from this pool.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Show Client
Click to see a list with the clients connected to the LAN with their assigned IPs.
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
MAC Based Assignment
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Click to assign IP to network clients using MAC Based Assignment.
User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
Field
Description
Name
Shows the network name of the network Client
IP Address
Shows The IP address assigned by the DHCP server to the network Client.
MAC Address
Shows the MAC address of the network Client.
Expiry
Shows the time after which the IP address assigned to the network Client will expire
Automatic
Shows how the IP was assigned to the network Client.
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When Show Clients is clicked
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
Close
Click to close the window and go back to the main menu.
When MAC Based Assignment is clicked
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Field
Description
Host Name
Shows the network name of the network Client
Host MAC Address
Shows The IP address assigned by the DHCP server to the network Client.
Assigned IP Address
Shows the MAC address of the network Client.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Assign IP
Click to refresh the list and update its contents.
Delete Assigned IP
Click to delete the new Client added in the table after selecting it through the check box beside it to the left.
Close
Click to close the window and go back to the main menu.
4.3.2.2 DHCP Relay Mode
Some ISPs perform the DHCP server function for their customers’ home/small office
network. In this case, you can configure this device to act as a DHCP relay agent. When a host on your network requests Internet access, the device contacts your ISP to obtain the IP configuration, and then forward that information to the host. You should set the DHCP
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Field
Description
DHCP Server Address
Specify the IP address of your ISP’s DHCP server. Requests for IP
information from your LAN will be passed to the default gateway, which should route the request appropriately.
HN-DR4PG
mode after you configure the DHCP relay.
Fields in this page:
Function button in this page
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.4 Wireless
This section provides the wireless network settings for your WLAN interface. The wireless interface enables the wireless AP function for ADSL modem.
4.4.1 Basic Setting
This page contains all of the wireless basic settings. Most users will be able to configure the wireless portion and get it working properly using the setting on this screen.
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Field
Description
Disable Wireless LAN Interface
Check it to disable the wireless function for ADSL modem.
Band
Select the appropriate band from the list provided to correspond with your network setting.
Mode
The selections are: AP
SSID
The Service Set Identifier (SSID) or network name. It is case sensitive and must not exceed 32 characters, which may be any keyboard character. The mobile wireless stations shall select the same SSID to be able to communicate with your ADSL modem (or AP).
Channel Number
Select the appropriate channel from the list provided to correspond with your network settings. You shall assign a different channel for each AP to avoid signal interference.
Radio Power (mW)
The maximum output power: 15mW, 30mW or 60mW.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Show Active Clients
Click it will show the clients currently associated with the ADSL modem.
Apply Changes
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Field
Description
MAC Address
Shows the MAC address of the wireless Client.
TX Packet/ RX Packet/ Tx Rate/ Power Saving/ Expired Time
Shows some parameters of the wireless Client.
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Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
When Show Active Clients is clicked
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
Close
Click to close the window and go back to the main menu.
4.4.2 Advanced Settings
This page allows advanced users who have sufficient knowledge of wireless LAN. These setting shall not be changed unless you know exactly what will happen for the changes you made on your DSL device.
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Field
Description
Authentication Type
Open System: Open System authentication is not required to be successful while a client may decline to authenticate with any particular other client. Shared Key: Shared Key is only available if the WEP option is implemented. Shared Key authentication supports authentication of clients as either a member of those who know a shared secret key or a member of those who do not. IEEE 802.11 Shared Key authentication accomplishes this without the need to transmit the secret key in clear. Requiring the use of the WEP privacy mechanism. Auto: Auto is the default authentication algorithm. It will change its authentication type automatically to fulfill client’s requirement.
Fragment Threshold
This value should remain at its default setting of 2346. It specifies the maximum size for a packet before data is fragmented into multiple packets. If you experience a high packet error rate, you may slightly increases the
“Fragment Threshold” value within the value range of 256 to 2346. Setting
this value too low may result in poor network performance. Only minor modifications of this value are recommended.
RTS Threshold
This value should remain at its default setting of 2347. Should you encounter
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Fields in this page:
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inconsistent data flow, only minor modifications are recommended. If a network packet is smaller than the preset “RTS threshold” size, the RTS/CTS mechanism will not be enabled. The ADSL modem (or AP) sends Request to Send (RTS) frames to a particular receiving station and negotiates the sending of a data frame. After receiving an RTS, the wireless station responds with a Clear to Send (CTS) frame to acknowledge the right to begin transmission.
Beacon Interval
The Beacon Interval value indicates the frequency interval of the beacon. Enter a value between 20 and 1024. A beacon is a packet broadcast by the ADSL modem (or AP) to synchronize the wireless network. The default is
100.
Data Rate
The rate of data transmission should be set depending on the speed of your wireless network. You should select from a range of transmission speeds, or you can select Auto to have the ADSL modem (or AP) automatically use the fastest possible data rate and enable the Auto-Fallback feature. Auto-Fallback will negotiate the best possible connection speed between the AP and a wireless client. The default setting is Auto.
Preamble Type
The Preamble Type defines the length of the CRC (Cyclic Redundancy Check) block for communication between the AP and mobile wireless stations. Make sure to select the appropriate preamble type. Note that high network traffic areas should use the short preamble type. CRC is a common technique for detecting data transmission errors.
Broadcast SSID
If this option is enabled, the device will automatically transmit their network name (SSID) into open air at regular interval. This feature is intended to allow clients to dynamically discover and roam between WLANs; if this option is disabled, the device will hide its SSID. When this is done, the station cannot directly discover its WLAN and MUST be configure with the SSID. Note that in a home Wi-Fi network, roaming is largely unnecessary and the SSID broadcast feature serves no useful purpose. You should disable this feature to improve the security of your WLAN.
Relay Blocking
When Relay Blocking is enabled, wireless clients will not be able to directly access other wireless clients.
Ethernet to Wireless Blocking
When enabled, traffic between Ethernet and wireless interfaces are not allowed.
WiFi Muticast to Unicast
Router receives Multicast streams from the network backbone, converts them to Unicast format, and routes them to the end-users over the last mile infrastructure (e.g. DSL, Ethernet, WiFi).
WMM
Wireless Multimedia Extensions (WME), also known as Wi-Fi Multimedia
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(WMM) is a Wi-Fi Alliance interoperability certification, based on the IEEE
802.11e standard. It provides basic Quality of service (QoS) features to IEEE
802.11 networks. WMM prioritizes traffic according to four Access Categories (AC) - voice, video, best effort, and background. However, it does not provide guaranteed throughput. It is suitable for simple applications that require QoS, such as Voice over IP (VoIP) on Wi-Fi phones (VoWLAN).
HN-DR4PG
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.4.3 MBSSID
Multiple BSSID allows user to configure more than one virtual access point (VAP), each virtual interface is assigned to its own basic service set identifier (BSSID), or MAC address, which provides a better user experience. This is implemented in most off-the-shelf APs equipped with the multiple SSID feature.
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Field
Description
Enable VAP1-3
To enable Virtual Access Point 1 to 3.
SSID
Service set identifier, or SSID, is a name that identifies a particular
802.11 wireless LAN.
Broadcast SSID
The BSSID is a 48bit identity used to identify a particular BSS (Basic Service Set) within an area. In Infrastructure BSS networks, the BSSID is the MAC (Medium Access Control) address of the AP (Access Point) and in Independent BSS or ad hoc networks, the BSSID is generated randomly.
Authentication Type
Authentication protocol available for MBSSID.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.4.4 Security
This screen allows you to setup the wireless security. Turn on WEP or WPA by using encryption keys could prevent any unauthorized access to your WLAN.
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Field
Description
SSID Type
Choose the SSID type where wireless security to be configured with.
Encryption
There are 4 types of security to be selected. To secure your WLAN, it’s
strongly recommended to enable this feature. WEP: Make sure that all wireless devices on your network are using the same encryption level and key. Click Set WEP Key button to set the encryption key. WPA (TKIP): WPA uses Temporal Key Integrity Protocol (TKIP) for data encryption. TKIP utilized a stronger encryption method and incorporates Message Integrity Code (MIC) to provide protection against hackers. WPA2 (AES): WPA2, also known as 802.11i, uses Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) for data encryption. AES utilized a symmetric 128-bit block data encryption. WAP2 Mixed: The AP supports WPA (TKIP) and WPA2 (AES) for data encryption. The actual selection of the encryption methods will depend on the clients.
Use 802.1x
Check it to enable 802.1x authentication. This option is selectable only
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Fields in this page:
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Authentication
when the “Encryption” is choose to either None or WEP. If the “Encryption” is WEP, you need to further select the WEP key length to be either WEP 64bits or WEP 128bits.
WPA Authentication Mode
There are 2 types of authentication mode for WPA. WPA-RADIUS: WPA RADIUS uses an external RADIUS server to perform user authentication. To use WPA RADIUS, enter the IP address of the RADIUS server, the RADIUS port (default is 1812) and the shared secret
from the RADIUS server. Please refer to “Authentication RADIUS Server”
setting below for RADIUS setting. The WPA algorithm is selected between TKIP and AES, please refer to “WPA cipher Suite” below. Pre-Shared Key: Pre-Shared Key authentication is based on a shared secret that is known only by the parties involved. To use WPA Pre-Shared Key, select key format and enter a password in the
“Pre-Shared Key Format” and “Pre-Shared Key” setting respectively. Please refer to “Pre-Shared Key Format” and “Pre-Shared Key” setting
below.
Pre-Shared Key Format
PassPhrase: Select this to enter the Pre-Shared Key secret as user-friendly textual secret. Hex (64 characters): Select this to enter the Pre-Shared Key secret as hexadecimal secret.
Pre-Shared Key
Specify the shared secret used by this Pre-Shared Key. If the “Pre-Shared Key Format” is specified as PassPhrase, then it indicates a passphrase of 8 to 63 bytes long; or if the “Pre-Shared Key Format” is specified as PassPhrase, then it indicates a 64-hexadecimal number.
Authentication RADIUS Server
If the WPA-RADIUS is selected at “WPA Authentication Mode”, the port (default is 1812), IP address and password of external RADIUS server are specified here.
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
4.4.5 Access Control
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Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
This page allows administrator to have access control by enter MAC address of client stations. When Enable this function, MAC address can be added into access control list and only those clients whose wireless MAC address are in the access control list will be able to connect to your DSL device (or AP).
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Field
Description
Wireless Access Control Mode
The Selections are: Disable Disable the wireless ACL feature. Allow Listed When this option is selected, no wireless clients except those whose MAC addresses are in the current access control list will be able to connect (to this device). Deny Listed When this option is selected, all wireless clients except those whose MAC addresses are in the current access control list will be able to connect (to this device).
MAC Address
Enter client MAC address and press “Apply Changes” button to add client
MAC address into current access control list.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons for the setting block:
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Apply Changes Click to add this entry into the Current Access Control List. Reset
Discard your changes.
The Current Access Control List lists the client MAC addresses. Any wireless client with its
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MAC address listed in this access control list will be able to connect to the device. You can select the entries at the Select column and apply to the following function buttons.
Function buttons for the Current Access Control List:
Delete Selected
Delete the selected entries from the list.
Delete All
Flush the list.
Reset
Discard your changes.
4.4.6 C2C
Although home Wi-Fi networks have become more and more popular, users still have trouble with the initial set up of network. This obstacle forces users to use the open security and increases the risk of eavesdropping. Therefore, The Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is designed to ease set up of security-enabled Wi-Fi networks and subsequently network management (Wi-Fi Protected Setup Specification 1.0h.pdf, p. 8).
The largest difference between WPS-enabled devices and legacy devices is that users do not need the knowledge about SSID, channel and security settings, but they could still surf in a security-enabled Wi-Fi network. This device supports Push Button method and PIN method for WPS. The following sub-paragraphs will describe the function of each item. The webpage is as below.
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Field
Description
Disable C2C
Check to disable the Click to Connect Setup.
C2C Status
When AP’s settings are factory default (out of box), it is set to open security and un-configured state. “C2C Status” will display it as
“UnConfigured”. If it already shows “Configured”, some registrars such as
Vista WCN will not configure AP. Users will need to go to the
“Backup/Restore” page and click “Reset” to reload factory default
settings.
Self-PIN Number
“Self-PIN Number” is AP’s PIN. Whenever users want to change AP’s PIN, they could click “Regenerate PIN” and then click “ Apply Changes”.
Moreover, if users want to make their own PIN, they could enter four-digit PIN without checksum and then click “ Apply Changes”. However, this would not be recommended since the registrar side needs to be supported with four-digit PIN.
Push Button Configuration
Clicking this button will invoke the PBC method of C2C. It is only used when AP acts as a registrar.
Client PIN Number
It is only used when users want their station to join AP’s network. The
length of PIN is limited to four or eight numeric digits. If users enter eight-digit PIN with checksum error, there will be a warning message
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Fields in this page:
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popping up. If users insist on this PIN, AP will take it.
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Function buttons in this page:
Regenerate PIN
Click to regenerate the Self-PIN Number.
Start PBC
Click to start the Push Button method of WPS.
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your changes.
Start PIN
Click to start the PIN method of WPS.
4.5 Internet Interface
There are three sub-menus for WAN configuration: [Channel Config], [ATM Settings], and [ADSL Settings].
4.5.1 WAN Configuration
ADSL modem/router comes with 8 ATM Permanent Virtual Channels (PVCs) at the most. There are mainly three operations for each of the PVC channels: add, delete and modify. And there are several channel modes to be selected for each PVC channel. For each of the channel modes, the setting is quite different accordingly.
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Function buttons in this page:
NEW PVC
Click to add a New PVC, It will add new PVC when the available PVCs shown in the table are less than 8.
Delete Selected
Select an existing PVC channel to be deleted by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Current ATM VC Table. Click Delete to delete this PVC channel from configuration.
ADD Click Add to complete the channel setup and add this PVC channel into configuration. Modify Select an existing PVC channel by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Current ATM VC Table before we can modify the PVC channel. After selecting an PVC
channel, we can modify the channel configuration at this page. Click Modify to complete the channel modification and apply to the configuration.
ADSL router supports multiple channel operation modes. This section will show procedures to configure the router.
4.5.1.1 PPPoE Mode
1. Select the Channel Mode to “PPPoE”. Set the parameters VPI/VCI and Encapsulation
mode according to the CO DSLAM’s setting.
2. Enter user/password from your ISP.
3. Click “Add” button to add this channel.
4. Enable DHCP server to allow the local PCs share the PPP connection. Reference to
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section DHCP Seetings.
5. Set DNS address from your ISP. Reference to section DNS.
6. Open the WEB page at “Admin/Commit/Reboot”. Press “Commit” to save the settings
into flash memory.
7. The new settings will take effect after reboot the system.
4.5.1.2 PPPoA Mode
1. Select the Channel Mode to “PPPoA”. Set the parameters VPI/VCI and Encapsulation
mode according to the CO DSLAM’s setting.
2. Enter user/password from your ISP.
3. Click “Add” button to add this channel.
4. Enable DHCP server to allow the local PCs share the PPP connection. Reference to
section DHCP Settings.
5. Set DNS address from your ISP. Reference to section DNS.
6. Open the WEB page at “Admin/ Commit/Reboot”. Press “Commit” to save the settings
into flash memory.
7. The new settings will take effect after reboot the system.
4.5.1.3 Bridge Mode
1. Select your VPI/VCI under ATM VC table
2. Change the Channel Mode to “1483 Bridged”. Set the parameters VPI/VCI and
Encapsulation mode according to the CO DSLAM’s setting.
3. Click “Add” button to add this channel into VC table.
4. Open the WEB page at “Admin/ Commit/Reboot”. Press “Commit” to save the settings
into flash memory.
5. The new settings will take effect after reboot the system.
4.5.1.4 1483 Routed Mode
1. Select the Channel Mode to “1483 Routed”. Set the parameters VPI/VCI and
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Encapsulation mode according to the CO DSLAM’s setting.
2. In WAN IP settings, give the local and remote IP address from your ISP or use DHCP to
get them automatically if your ISP support it. Local IP is the address of ADSL router. Remote IP is the ISP’s gateway address.
3. Click “Add” button to add this channel.
4. Open the WEB page at “Admin/ Commit/Reboot”. Press “Commit” to save the settings
into flash memory.
5. The new settings will take effect after reboot the system.
User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
Field
Description
VPI
Virtual Path Identifier. This is read-only field and is selected on the Select column in the Current ATM VC Table.
VCI
Virtual Channel Identifier. This is read-only field and is selected on the Select column in the Current ATM VC Table. The VCI, together with VPI, is used to identify the next destination of a cell as it passes through to the ATM switch.
QoS
Quality of Server, a characteristic of data transmission that measures how accurately and how quickly a message or data is transferred from a source host to a destination host over a network. The four QoS options are:
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4.5.1.5 MER(Mac Encapsulating Routing) Mode
1. Select the Channel Mode to “1483 MER”. Set the parameters VPI/VCI and Encapsulation
mode according to the CO DSLAM’s setting.
2. Set “Local IP Address:” according to the IP that ISP assign for your router. Set “Remote
IP Address” to the ISP’s gateway.
3. Click “Add” button to add this channel into VC table.
4. Open the WEB page at “Admin/ Commit/Reboot”. Press “Commit” to save the settings
into flash memory.
5. The new settings will take effect after reboot the system.
4.5.2 ATM Setting
The page is for ATM PVC QoS parameters setting. The DSL device support 4 QoS mode CBR/rt-VBR/nrt-VBR/UBR.
Fields in this page:
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UBR (Unspecified Bit Rate): When UBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are disabled. CBR (Constant Bit Rate): When CBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are disabled. nrt-VBR (non-real-time Variable Bit Rate): When nrt-VBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are enabled. rt-VBR (real-time Variable Bit Rate): When rt-VBR is selected, the SCR and MBS fields are enabled.
PCR
Peak Cell Rate, measured in cells/sec., is the cell rate which the source may never exceed.
CDVT
Cell Delay Variation Tolerance (CDVT) is a QoS parameter in ATM network for managing traffic that is specified when a connection is set up. In CBR transmissions, CDVT determines the level of jitter that is tolerable for the data samples taken by the PCR.
SCR
Sustained Cell Rate, measured in cells/sec., is the average cell rate over the duration of the connection.
MBS
Maximum Burst Size, a traffic parameter that specifies the maximum number of cells that can be transmitted at the peak cell rate.
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Undo
Discard your settings.
4.5.3 ADSL Setting
The ADSL setting page allows you to select any combination of DSL training modes.
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Field
Description
ADSL modulation
Choose prefered xdsl standard protocols. G.lite : G.992.2 Annex A G.dmt : G.992.1 Annex A T1.413 : T1.413 issue #2 ADSL2 : G.992.3 Annex A ADSL2+ : G.992.5 Annex A
AnnexB Option
Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex B capability.
AnnexL Option
Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex L capability.
AnnexM Option
Enable/Disable ADSL2/ADSL2+ Annex M capability.
ADSL Capability
“Bitswap Enable” : Enable/Disable bitswap capability. “SRA Enable” : Enable/Disable SRA (seamless rate adaptation)
capability.
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Fields in this page:
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
User Manual 54 Mbps Wireless G Modem Router With 4 Port Switch
Field
Description
Outgoing Default Action
Specify the default action on the LAN to WAN forwarding path.
Incoming Default Action
Specify the default action on the WAN to LAN forwarding path.
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Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.6 Firewall Configuration
Firewall contains several features that are used to deny or allow traffic from passing through the device.
4.6.1 IP/Port Filtering
The IP/Port filtering feature allows you to deny/allow specific services or applications in the forwarding path.
Fields on the first setting block:
Function button for first setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and
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Field
Description
Direction
Traffic forwarding direction.
Protocol
There are 3 options available: TCP, UDP and ICMP.
Rule Action
Deny or allow traffic when matching this rule.
Source IP Address
The source IP address assigned to the traffic on which filtering is applied.
Source Subnet Mask
Subnet-mask of the source IP.
Source Port
Starting and ending source port numbers.
Destination IP Address
The destination IP address assigned to the traffic on which filtering is applied.
Destination Subnet Mask
Subnet-mask of the destination IP. Destination Port
Starting and ending destination port numbers.
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reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields on the second setting block:
Function buttons for second setting block:
ADD
Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.
Function buttons for the Current Filter Table:
Delete Selected
Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.
Delete All
Delete all filtering rules from the filter table.
4.6.2 MAC Filtering
The MAC filtering feature allows you to define rules to allow or deny frames through the device based on source MAC address, destination MAC address, and traffic direction.
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Field
Description
Outgoing Default Action
Specify the default action on the LAN to WAN bridging/forwarding path.
Incoming Default Action
Specify the default action on the WAN to LAN bridging/forwarding path. Field
Description
Direction
Traffic bridging/forwarding direction.
Rule Action
Deny or allow traffic when matching this rule.
Source MAC Address
he source MAC address. It must be xxxxxxxxxxxx format. Blanks can be used in the MAC address space and are considered as don’t care.
Destination MAC
The destination MAC address. It must be xxxxxxxxxxxx format. Blanks
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Fields on the first setting block:
Function button for first setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields on the second setting block:
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Address
can be used in the MAC address space and are considered as don’t care.
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Function buttons for second setting block:
ADD
Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.
Function buttons for the Current Filter Table:
Delete Selected
Delete selected filtering rules from the filter table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the filtering rule.
Delete All
Delete all filtering rules from the filter table.
4.6.3 Port Forwarding
Firewall keeps unwanted traffic from the Internet away from your LAN computers. Add a Port Forwarding entry will create a tunnel through your firewall so that the computers on the Internet can communicate to one of the computers on your LAN on a single port.
Fields in this page:
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Field
Description
Port Forwarding
Check this item to enable the port-forwarding feature.
Protocol
There are 3 options available: TCP, UDP and Both.
Comment
To provide any remarkable notes for ease identification.
Enable
Check this item to enable this entry.
Local IP Address
IP address of your local server that will be accessed by Internet.
Local Port
The destination port number that is made open for this application on the LAN-side.
Settings
Selects between Interface and IP address
Interface
Select the WAN interface on which the port-forwarding rule is to be applied.
Remote IP Address
The source IP address from which the incoming traffic is allowed. Leave blank for all.
Public Port
The destination port number that is made open for this application on the WAN-side
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Function buttons for the setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
ADD
Click to save the rule entry to the configuration.
Function buttons for the Current Port Forwarding Table:
Delete Selected
Delete the selected port forwarding rules from the forwarding table. You can click the checkbox at the Select column to select the forwarding rule.
Delete All
Delete all forwarding rules from the forwarding table
4.6.4 Parental Control
Parental controls provide parents with automated tools to help protect their children and set restrictions while using devices and services. The control includes: URL blocking and Domain blocking.
URL Blocking In URL (Uniform Resource Locator) blocking, requests to a network are examined to decide if a specific URL is to be allowed or denied access.
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Domain Blocking Provides the ability to block/filter web sites visited based upon categories. This provides for corporate, educational and parental control over the type of sites that are deemed appropriate by the networks owner.
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Field
Description
URL Blocking Capability
To enable filtering based on URL. Default value is “disabled”.
Domain Blocking Capabilities
To enable filtering based on Domain. Default value is “disabled”.
Field
Description
Block any URL
Basically ALL URL is to be blocked. Default value is “unchecked”.
URL
To block only URL
Domain Blocking
To block only Domain, provide domain, if selected.
Days
Check days which to comply with the filtering.
Time
Provide time from and time to which to comply with the filtering.
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Fields on the first setting block:
Function button for first setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields on the second setting block:
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Field
Description
Excluded IP
IP address provided will be excluded from all filter settings.
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Function buttons for second setting block:
ADD Filter Click to save the rule entry to the URL Blocking Table. Delete Selected URL Click to delete the entry from the URL Blocking Table. Delete Selected Domain
Click to delete the entry from the Domain Blocking Table.
Fields on the third setting block:
Function buttons for third setting block:
ADD IP Click to save the rule entry to the Excluded IP Table. Delete Selected IP Click to delete the entry from the Excluded IP Table.
4.6.5 ALG
An application-level gateway (also known as ALG or application layer gateway) consists of a security component that augments a firewall or NAT employed in a computer network. It allows customized NAT traversal filters to be plugged into the gateway to support address and port translation for certain application layer "control/data" protocols such as FTP, BitTorrent, SIP, RTSP, file transfer in IM applications etc. In order for these protocols to work through NAT or a firewall, either the application has to know about an address/port number combination that allows incoming packets, or the NAT has to monitor the control traffic and open up port mappings (firewall pinhole) dynamically as required.
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Field
Description
IPSec pass-Through
Default Value is “Enabled”
L2TP Pass-Through
Default Value is “Enabled”
PPTP Pass-Through
Default Value is “Enabled”
FTP
Default Value is “Enabled”
H.323
Default Value is “Enabled”
SIP
Default Value is “Enabled”
RTSP
Default Value is “Enabled”
ICQ
Default Value is “Enabled”
MSN
Default Value is “Enabled”
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your settings.
4.6.6 NAT Forwarding
Network address translation only allows requests coming from the internal network to the external network, which means that it is impossible as such for an external machine to send
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Field
Description
Local IP address
The target local host IP Address, eg: 192.168.1.123 is web server.
Remote IP address
The address known by the outside world (Wider Area Network, or WAN) is the IP address of your router.
Enable
To enable the settings
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a packet to a machine on the internal network. In other words, the internal network machines cannot operate as a server with regards the external network.
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your settings.
4.6.7 NAT Pool
Creates an address pool from which the NAT router obtains an address when performing a dynamic translation. You can create address pools with either a single range or multiple, non-overlapping ranges. The no version removes the NAT pool.
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Field
Description
Interface
The WAN interface available.
IP Range
First IP address to last IP address in the NAT pool range you are creating; omitting this value in the command launches the IP NAT Pool configuration mode, in which you can enter multiple, discontinuous ranges.
Netmask
Subnet mask for any NAT pool range specified.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your settings.
4.6.8 DoS
When this feature is enabled, the router will detect and log the DoS attack comes from the Internet. Default, the DoS is disabled.
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Field
Description
Enable DoS prevention
To enable the feature of DoS
Enable Source IP Blocking
To enable the Source IP to be blocked.
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Fields in this page:
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Block Time
The duration that Source IP blocking should carry.
Field
Description
DMZ Host
Check this item to enable the DMZ feature.
DMZ Host IP Address
IP address of the local host. This feature sets a local host to be exposed to the Internet.
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Function buttons in this page:
Select All
Click to select all entries
Clear All
Click to de-select all entries
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.6.9 DMZ
A DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) allows a single computer on your LAN to expose ALL of its ports to the Internet. Enter the IP address of that computer as a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone) host with unrestricted Internet access. When doing this, the DMZ host is no longer behind the firewall.
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
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Field
Description
IGMP Proxy
Enable/disable IGMP proxy feature
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4.6.10 IGMP Proxy Configuration
Multicasting is useful when the same data needs to be sent to more than one hosts. Using multicasting as opposed to sending the same data to the individual hosts uses less network bandwidth. The multicast feature also enables you to receive multicast video stream from multicast servers. IP hosts use Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) to report their multicast group memberships to neighboring routers. Similarly, multicast routers use IGMP to discover which of their hosts belong to multicast groups. This device supports IGMP proxy that handles IGMP messages. When enabled, this device acts as a proxy for a LAN host making requests to join and leave multicast groups, or a multicast router sending multicast packets to multicast group on the WAN side.
When a host wishes to join a multicast group, it sends IGMP REPORT message to the device’s
IGMP downstream interface. The proxy sets up a multicast route for the interface and host requesting the video content. It then forwards the Join to the upstream multicast router. The multicast IP traffic will then be forwarded to the requesting host. On a leave, the proxy removes the route and then forwards the leave to the upstream multicast router. The IGMP Proxy page allows you to enable multicast on WAN and LAN interfaces. The LAN interface is always served as downstream IGMP proxy, and you can configure one of the available WAN interfaces as the upstream IGMP proxy.
Upstream: The interface that IGMP requests from hosts is sent to the multicast router. Downstream: The interface data from the multicast router are sent to hosts in the multicast
group database.
Fields in this page:
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Proxy Interface
The upstream WAN interface is selected here.
Field
Description
UPnP
Enable/disable UPnP feature.
WAN Interface
Select WAN interface that will use UPnP from the drop-down lists.
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.6.11 UPnP Configuration
The DSL device supports a control point for Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) version 1.0, and supports two key features: NAT Traversal and Device Identification. This feature requires one active WAN interface. In addition, the host should support this feature. In the presence of multiple WAN interfaces, select an interface on which the incoming traffic is present. With NAT Traversal, when an UPnP command is received to open ports in NAT, the application translates the request into system commands to open the ports in NAT and the firewall. The interface to open the ports on is given to UPnP when it starts up and is part of the configuration of the application. For Device Identification, the application will send a description of the DSL device as a control point back to the host making the request.
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
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4.6.12 RIP Configuration
RIP is an Internet protocol you can set up to share routing table information with other routing devices on your LAN, at your ISP’s location, or on remote networks connected to your network via the ADSL line. Most small home or office networks do not need to use RIP; they have only one router, such as the ADSL Router, and one path to an ISP. In these cases, there is no need to share routes, because all Internet data from the network is sent to the same ISP gateway.
You may want to configure RIP if any of the following circumstances apply to your network:
- Your home network setup includes an additional router or RIP-enabled PC (other than
the ADSL Router). The ADSL Router and the router will need to communicate via RIP to share their routing tables.
- Your network connects via the ADSL line to a remote network, such as a corporate
network. In order for your LAN to learn the routes used within your corporate network, they should both be configured with RIP.
- Your ISP requests that you run RIP for communication with devices on their network.
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Field
Description
RIP
Enable/disable RIP feature.
Field
Description
Interface
The name of the interface on which you want to enable RIP.
Receive Mode
Indicate the RIP version in which information must be passed to the DSL device in order for it to be accepted into its routing table.
Send Mode
Indicate the RIP version this interface will use when it sends its route information to other devices.
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Function buttons for first setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields on the second setting block:
Function buttons for second setting block:
Add
Add a RIP entry and the new RIP entry will be display in the table
Delete Selected Delete a selected RIP entry. The RIP entry can be selected on the Select column of the RIP Config Table. Delete All
Click to delete all entries
4.7 Advanced
4.7.1 ARP Table
The Address Resolution Protocol (ARP) is a computer networking protocol for determining a network host's link layer or hardware address when only its Internet Layer (IP) or Network Layer address is known. This function is critical in local area networking as well as for routing internetworking traffic across gateways (routers) based on IP addresses when the next-hop router must be determined.
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Field
Description
Ageing Time
Set the Ethernet address ageing time, in seconds. After [Ageing Time] seconds of not having seen a frame coming from a certain address, the bridge will time out (delete) that address from Forwarding DataBase (fdb).
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Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
4.7.2 Bridging
You can enable/disable Spanning Tree Protocol and set MAC address aging time in this page.
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
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Field
Description
Port No
The Port No which the bridge forwarding to attached.
MAC Address
The MAC address of the device.
Is Local?
To indicate Static or Dynamic.
Aging Timer
To indicate Aging Timer configured.
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Undo
Discard your changes
Show MACs
List MAC address in forwarding table.
When Show MACs is clicked
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
Close
Click to close the window and go back to the main menu.
4.7.3 Routing
The Routing page enables you to define specific route for your Internet and network data. Most users do not need to define routes. On a typical small home or office LAN, the existing
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Field
Description
Default Gateway
Select your default gateway
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routes that set up the default gateways for your LAN hosts and for the DSL device provide the most appropriate path for all your Internet traffic. On your LAN hosts, a default gateway directs all Internet traffic to the LAN port(s) on the DSL device. Your LAN hosts know their default gateway either because you assigned it to them when you modified your TCP/IP properties, or because you configured them to receive the information dynamically from a server whenever they access the Internet. On the DSL device itself, a default gateway is defined to direct all outbound Internet traffic to a route at your ISP. The default gateway is assigned either automatically by your ISP whenever the device negotiates an Internet access, or manually by user to setup through the configuration. You may need to define routes if your home setup includes two or more networks or subnets, if you connect to two or more ISP services, or if you connect to a remote corporate LAN.
Fields in first section of the page:
Function buttons for first section:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and
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Field
Description
Enable
Check to enable the selected route or route to be added.
Destination
The network IP address of the subnet. The destination can be specified as the IP address of a subnet or a specific host in the subnet. It can also be specified as all zeros to indicate that this route should be used for all destinations for which no other route is defined (this is the route that creates the default gateway).
Subnet Mask
The network mask of the destination subnet. The default gateway uses a mask of 0.0.0.0.
Next Hop
The IP address of the next hop through which traffic will flow towards the destination subnet.
Metric
Defines the number of hops between network nodes that data packets travel. The default value is 0, which means that the subnet is directly one hop away on the local LAN network.
Interface
The WAN interface to which a static routing subnet is to be applied.
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reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields in the second section of the page:
Function buttons for second section:
Add Route
Add a user-defined destination route.
Update Update the selected destination route on the Static Route Table. Delete Selected Delete a selected destination route on the Static Route Table. Show Routes
Click this button to view the DSL device’s routing table.
When Show Routes is clicked
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Field
Description
Destination
The IP Address of the destination.
Subnet Mask
The Subnet Mask address of the destination.
Next Hop
The Next Hop IP address.
Metric
Defines the number of hops between network nodes that data packets travel.
Interface
The WAN interface to which a static routing subnet is to be applied.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Refresh
Click to display updated data since you opened this page.
Close
Click to close the window and go back to the main menu.
4.7.4 SNMP Configuration
Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a troubleshooting and management protocol that uses the UDP protocol on port 161 to communicate between clients and servers. The DSL device can be managed locally or remotely by SNMP protocol.
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Field
Description
System Description
System description of the DSL device.
System Contact
Contact person and/or contact information for the DSL device.
System Name
An administratively assigned name for the DSL device.
System Location
The physical location of the DSL device.
System Object ID
Vendor object identifier. The vendor’s authoritative identification of the
network management subsystem contained in the entity.
Trap IP Address
Destination IP address of the SNMP trap.
Community name (read-only)
Name of the read-only community. This read-only community allows read operation to all objects in the MIB.
Community name (write-only)
Name of the write-only community. This write-only community allows write operation to the objects defines as read-writable in the MIB.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Undo
Discard your changes
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Field
Description
Enabled/Disabled
Radio buttons to enable/disable the interface group feature. If disabled, all interfaces belong to the default group.
“Interface groups
To manipulate a mapping group: Select a group from the table. Select interfaces from the available/grouped interface list and add it to the grouped/available interface list using the arrow buttons to manipulate the required mapping of the ports. Click “Apply Changes” button to save the changes.
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4.7.5 Port Mapping
The DSL device provides multiple interface groups. Up to five interface groups are supported including one default group. The LAN and WAN interfaces could be included. Traffic coming from one interface of a group can only be flowed to the interfaces in the same interface group. Thus, the DSL device can isolate traffic from group to group for some application. By default, all the interfaces (LAN and WAN) belong to the default group, and the other four groups are all empty. It is possible to assign any interface to any group but only one group.
Fields in this page:
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.7.6 IP QoS
The DSL device provides a control mechanism that can provide different priority to different users or data flows. The QoS is enforced by the QoS rules in the QoS table. A QoS rule contains two configuration blocks: Traffic Classification and Action. The Traffic Classification enables you to classify packets on the basis of various fields in the packet and perhaps the physical ingress port. The Action enables you to assign the strictly priority level for and mark some fields in the packet that matches the Traffic Classification rule. You can configure any or all field as needed in these two QoS blocks for a QoS rule.
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Field
Description
IP QoS
Enable/disable the IP QoS function.
Default QoS
The default QoS standard to be applied.
Source IP
The IP address of the traffic source.
Source Netmask
The source IP netmask. This field is required if the source IP has been entered.
Source Port
The source port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first.
Destination IP
The IP address of the traffic destination.
Destination Netmask
The destination IP netmask. This field is required if the destination IP has been entered.
Destination Port
The destination port of the selected protocol. You cannot configure this field without entering the protocol first.
Protocol
The selections are TCP, UDP, ICMP and the blank for none. This field is required if the source port or destination port has been entered.
Physical Port
The incoming ports. The selections include LAN ports, wireless port, and the blank for not applicable.
Field
Description
Outbound Priority
The priority level for the traffic that matches this classification rule. The possible selections are (in the descending priority): p0, p1, p2, p3.
802.1p
Select this field to mark the 3-bit user-priority field in the 802.1p header of the packet that match this classification rule. Note that this 802.1p marking is workable on a given PVC channel only if the VLAN tag is enabled in this PVC channel.
Precedence
Select this field to mark the IP precedence bits in the packet that match this classification rule.
TOS
Select this field to mark the IP Type Of Service bits in the packet that match this classification rule.
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Fields on the first setting block of this page:
Function buttons for first setting block:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Fields on the second setting block of this page:
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Field
Description
Attain DNS Automatically
Select this item if you want to use the DNS servers obtained by the WAN interface via the auto-configuration mechanism.
Set DNS Manually
Select this item to configure up to three DNS IP addresses.
DNS1,2,3
Type the IP of the DNS servers
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Function buttons for second setting block:
Delete Selected
Delete a selected IP QoS Rule entry. The IP QoS Rule entry can be selected on the Select column of the IP QoS Rules Table.
Delete All
Click to delete all entries
4.7.7 DNS Server
This page is used to select the way to obtain the IP addresses of the DNS servers.
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset Selected
Discard your changes.
4.7.8 Dynamic DNS
Each time your device connects to the Internet, your ISP assigns a different IP address to your device. In order for you or other users to access your device from the WAN-side, you
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Field
Description
Enable
Check this item to enable this registration account for the DNS server.
DDNS provider
There are two DDNS providers to be selected in order to register your device with: DynDNS and TZO. A charge may occurs depends on the service you select.
Hostname
Domain name to be registered with the DDNS server.
Username
User-name assigned by the DDNS service provider.
Password
Password assigned by the DDNS service provider.
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need to manually track the IP that is currently used. The Dynamic DNS feature allow you to register your device with a DNS server and access your device each time using the same host name. The Dynamic DNS page allows you to enable/disable the Dynamic DNS feature.
On the Dynamic DNS page, configure the following fields:
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Function buttons in this page:
Add
Click Add to add this registration into the configuration.
Modify Select an existing DDNS registration by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Dynamic DNS Table. Click Modify button to modify the selected registration with the new
configuration.
Remove Select an existing DDNS registration by clicking the radio button at the Select column of the Dynamic DNS Table. Click Remove button to remove the selected registration from the
configuration.
4.7.9 ACL
The Access Control List (ACL) is a list of permissions attached to the DSL device. The list specifies who is allowed to access this device. If ACL is enabled, all hosts cannot access this device except for the hosts with IP address in the ACL table. It has two directions; LAN and WAN
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Field
Description
LAN ACL Switch
Select to Enable or Disable the LAN ACL Switch then Press Apply
IP address
Select the LAN IP address that you want to control his access
Services Allowed
Select the type of Service the LAN user can access the device through
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4.7.9.1 ACL LAN
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply
Save configuration to system.
Add Click Add to add this registration into the Current ACL Table. Reset
Click to discard your changes
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Field
Description
WAN Settings
Select Between filtering by Interface or IP address
WAN Interface
Select your Interface, If the services is filtered by Interface
WAN IP Address
Type your IP, If the services is filtered by IP
Services Allowed
Select the type of Service the LAN user can access the device through
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4.7.9.2 ACL WAN
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Add Click Add to add this registration into the Current ACL Table. Reset
Click to discard your changes
Current ACL Table shows the summary of the ACL for both LAN and WAN users.
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Field
Description
Half bridge
To enable or disable Half Bridge mode.
Interface
The WAN interface available to be selected.
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4.7.10 Other
Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Undo
Discard your changes
4.8 Admin
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4.8.1 Save & Reboot
Save Current Configuration >> Apply apply the current configuration Factory Default Configuration >> Apply …apply the factory default configuration Reset >> discard your changes Reboot >> restart the modem
4.8.2 Backup/Restore
This page allows you to backup and restore your configuration into and from file in your host.
Save Settings to File >> Save…select where in PC to save the file Load Settings from File >> Browse…select where in PC to take the file >> Upload…to
apply the setting in the file
4.8.3 System Log
This page shows the system log.
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System Log …select to enable or disable >>Apply Changes…to apply your selection Save Log to File >> Save…select where in PC to save the file Clear Log >> Reset …click to clear the log Refresh >> click to update the log with latest information
4.8.4 Password
The first time you log into the system, you use the default password. There are two-level logins: admin and user. The admin and user password configuration allows you to change the password for administrator and user.
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Field
Description
User Name
Selection of user levels are: admin and user.
Old Password
Enter the old password for this selected login.
New Password
Enter the new password here.
Confirmed Password
Enter the new password here again to confirm.
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Fields in this page:
Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your changes
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4.8.5 Upgrade Firmware
To upgrade the firmware for the DSL device:
Click the Browse button to select the firmware file. Confirm your selection. Click the Upload button to start upgrading.
IMPORTANT! Do not turn off your DSL device or press the Reset button while this procedure is in progress.
4.8.6 Time Zone
Simple Network Timing Protocol (SNTP) is a protocol used to synchronize the system time to the public SNTP servers. The DSL device supports SNTP client functionality in compliance with IETF RFC2030. SNTP client functioning in daemon mode which issues sending client requests to the configured SNTP server addresses periodically can configure the system clock in the DSL device
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Field
Description
System Time
The current time of the specified time zone. You can set the current time by yourself or configured by SNTP.
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Fields in first section in this page:
Function buttons for first section:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your changes
Fields in second section in this page:
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Field
Description
State
Enable or Disable mode
NTP Server
Network Time Protocol servers available as preset.
Interval
Grasp period for next synchronize of time with NTP server.
Time Zone
User local time zone.
GMT time
Greenwich Mean Time
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Function buttons for second section:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Reset
Discard your changes
Get GMT Time
Greenwich Mean Time
4.8.7 Green AP
Function buttons for second section:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
4.8.8 TR-069 Config (Optional)
TR-069 is a protocol for communication between a CPE and Auto-Configuration Server (ACS). The CPE TR-069 configuration should be well defined to be able to communicate with
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ACS Field
Description
URL
ACS URL. For example, http://10.0.0.1:80 https://10.0.0.1:443
User Name
The username the DSL device should use when connecting to the ACS.
Password
The password the DSL device should use when connecting to the
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the remote ACS.
Fields in this page:
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ACS.
Periodic Inform Enable
When this field is enabled, the DSL device will send an Inform RPC to the ACS server at the system startup, and will continue to send it periodically at an interval defined in Periodic Inform Interval field; When this field is disabled, the DSL device will only send Inform RPC to the ACS server once at the system startup.
Periodic Inform Interval
Time interval in second to send Inform RPC.
Connection Request Field
Description
User Name
The username the remote ACS should use when connecting to this device.
Password
The password the remote ACS should use when connecting to this device.
Path
The path of the device Connection Request URL. The device Connection Request URL should be configured based on the Device_IP, Path and Port as follows: http://Device_IP:Port/Path
Port
The port of the device Connection Request URL.
ACS Certificate CPE
Specify whether to check the ACS certification of the router.
Show Message
Select Enable to display ACS SOAP messages on the serial console.
CPE sends GetRPC
Select Enbale, the CPE contact the ACS to obtain configuration updates.
Skip MReboot
Specify whether to send an MReboot event code in the inform message.
Delay
Specify whether to start the TR-069 program after a short delay.
Auto Execution
Specify whether to automatically start the TR-069 after the router is powered on.
CT Inform Extention
Specify whether to support China Telecom extension inform type.
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Function buttons in this page:
Apply Changes
Set new configuration. New parameters will take effect after save into flash memory and reboot the system. See section “Admin” for save details.
Undo
Discard your changes
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5 Troubleshooting Guide
Q1 Why all LED indicators are off?
A1 Check the connection between the power adaptor and the power socket.
Check the power switch is on or not.
Q2 Why LAN LED is not lighting?
A2 Check the connection between the ADSL modem and your computer, hub, or switch.
Check the running status of your PC, hub, or switch, and ensure that they are working
normally.
Q3 Why ADSL LED is not lighting?
A3 Check the connection between the ADSL “DSL” port and the wall jack.
Q4 Why cannot visit Internet with ADSL LED is on?
A4 Ensure that the following information is correctly entered.
VPI/VCI Username/password.
Q5 Why cannot open the Modem Web configuration page?
A5 Follow below steps to check the communication between the computer and modem.
Choose Start Run from the desktop, and ping 192.168.1.1 (the IP address of the modem). If the modem cannot be reached, please check following configuration:
- Type of the network cable
- Connection between the modem and computer
- TCP/IP configuration of you computer
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Q6 How to load the default setting after incorrect configuration?
A6 To restore the factory default, keep the device powered on and push a needle into the hole.
Press down the button about one second and then release.
The default IP address and subnet mask of the modem are 192.168.1.1 and 255.255.255.0
respectively.
User/password of super user: admin/admin User/password of common user: user/user
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Technical Support Hotline Inside Egypt: 19906 Outside Egypt: +202 275 49607 E-mail: support@logn.com.eg www.logn.com.eg
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6 Appendix
PRODUCT SUPPORT AND CONTACT INFORMATION
At LogN, we are committed to provide you with the best quality of products as well as the best technical support. While if your computer is infected by virus, we may suggest you to find a solution in order to remove the virus, because we are unable to assist you until the virus is eradicated.
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