Lochinvar Harmony User Manual

Lochinv
ar
®
INSTALLATION & OPERATION MANUAL
HARMONY
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ABLE OF CONTENTSABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABLE OF CONTENTS
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ABLE OF CONTENTSABLE OF CONTENTS
Function Chart................................................pg. 2
Harmony Overview......................................pg. 3
Panel Installation.........................................pg. 4
Using the Menus.....................................pg. 10
System St artup ........................................pg. 11
Operating Settings.....................................pg. 14
System Settings...........................................pg. 17
Reset Settings............................................pg. 25
Troubleshooting.......................................pg. 27
Appendix.....................................................pg. 28
Index..............................................................pg. 30
Specifications................................................pg. 32
This manual attempted to be complete and accurate at the time of publication. Additional upgrades and new features may change Harmony functions. Upgrades to this manual may occur at any time. Contact the factory for further details.
1
Harmony Function Chart
e
The digital display shows the system status, set point, lead stage <in brackets>, and status of each stage. To view and adjust settings, press the Adjust/Select button
FULL MODULATION
SEQUENCING CONTROL
Depress the knob to mov forward through the menus and to accept changes, rotate the knob to change a setting's value
Depress the button to go back through the menus, or to view a setting value without changing it
MENU FUNCTIONS
SELECT
enters menus or accepts changes
ADJUST
selects menu items or changes settings
BACK
returns to previous menu
STAGE
selects stage menus or next stage
PREV/NEXT
steps through stage settings
SAFETY GROUND MUST BE
CONNECTED
MADE IN U.S.A.
+
SIGNAL
BURNER
ACTIVE
SHIELD
DO NOT APPLY ANY VOLTAGE
TO SENSOR TERMINALS
INPUTS
T
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
SYSTEM
TEMP
SHUTDOWN
+
S
NETWORK
SYSTEM
PROVE
T
OUTDOOR
TEMP
STAGE
A
STAGE
B
STAGE
C
STAGE
D
To Temp sensor mounted in common header
When closed, all stages are turned off*
To network sensors** Checks status of system
components* Optional sensor enables
outdoor reset
If input is not made, the Harmony will not consider it an active stage*
Provides remote set
HARMONY
ADJUST
181
PRESS TO
<A> B C D
100 52 OFF STBY
PREV.
SYSTEM
1
43
2
ABCD
9
7
65
10
8
STAGEHELP NEXT
12
11
C
C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8C9C10 C11 C12
SELECT
BACK
EMS INPUT
point adjustment with
SYS
LINE
NEUTRAL
A B C D
OPERATING LIMIT
OUTPUTS
A B C D
MODULATION OUTPUTS
a 4-20mA signal
Green Ground screw must be connected to Earth Ground
System Output controls pumps, valves or other system components
120VAC
Power
One output relay is required for
Each N.O. output is wired in series with each unit's limit circuit
* DRY CONTACTS ONLY ** Only available with the Remote Communications package
2
each stage.
The modulation outputs can be 0-5V, 0-10V,
.
1-5V, 2-10V, or 4-20ma
Different output boards mount on the back of the Harmony and determine the type of output.
Harmony Overview
Sequences up to 4 Fully Modulating Stages
The Harmony is the perfect control whenever multiple fully modulating stages are required. The Harmony controls the on/ off and the modulation of each stage to maintain precise set point control.
PID T ype Logic
The Harmony's control algorithms allow it to look at the rate of change in the system. If the system temperature is changing quickly, the Harmony will react quickly to adjust the modulating stages' output. If the system temperature changes slowly , the Harmony will make slow and gradual adjustments. Therefore, the Harmony adapts to specific system requirements and minimizes fluctuations around the set point.
Controls 0-5 V , 0-10 V, 1-5V , 2-10V, or 4-20 mA modulating motors
The Harmony is designed to accurately control the output from 0 to 100% of modulation for each of these different types of motors. One Harmony can even control two different types of motors.
Only One Sensor
The Harmony requires only one sensor located in the common output header of all stages.
Digital Display of all System Settings
The Harmony's 80 character alphanumeric digital display names each system parameter in plain English and shows its precise value. The easy to follow menu system allows users to quickly make changes to any system setting without having to learn any specialized codes or keyboard commands. Password protection is available to prevent unauthorized users from making adjustments to control settings.
Automatic Rotation among Stages
Rotating the first stage to be activated on a call for output promotes even wear on each stage. The Harmony has three modes of rotation: Manual, First ON/First OFF , or automatically each time period which can be adjusted from every hour to every 7 days.
Outdoor Reset Control
The Harmony has an optional stand-alone hydronic outdoor temperature reset function.
Connects to Energy Management Systems
The Harmony can accept a 4-20 mA input signal from an EMS to adjust the temperature set point according to outdoor temperature, system requirements, or other factors. In addition, Harmony can be disabled by an Energy Management System (EMS) or other controller when there is no output requirement.
Monitors Stage Status
The Harmony is designed to accept a lockout signal from each stage. If any stage requires a manual reset, the Harmony will automatically skip it when adding more capacity . If a stage goes into lockout during normal operation, the next stage will be activated immediately to maintain the desired output capacity .
System Output is Active when Any Stage is Active
This output can be used to activate a system pump, combustion air damper, or perform any other function that is required when any stage is active. A System Prove input checks the status of components activated by the System output before stages can be activated.
Remote Communication Upgrade Available
The Harmony can be upgraded to the V isual Gold system to monitor and control all Harmony functions from a remote location. The Visual Gold upgrade also allows the Harmony to accept additional sensors, to monitor their status, and to provide alarms if the sensor values are not in the correct range.
Additional features include: A purge timer, a low fire adjustment, a firing point setting for the next stage based on the firing rate of the current stage, a lag stage timer, a last stage hold adjustment, and many others.
3
INST
INSTINST
INSTINST
ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
INPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
SAFETY GROUND MUST BE
CONNECTED
Mounting Holes
1
LINE
2
SYS
NEUTRAL
INSTALLATION
MOUNTING THE ENCLOSURE
• Select a location near the equipment to be controlled.
• The surface should be flat, and be sufficiently wide and strong to hold the Harmony.
• Keep the Harmony panel away from extreme heat, cold, or humidity. Ambient operating temperature is from 20 to 120°F .
• Remove the panel from the metal enclosure by removing the top center screw and loosening the two bottom screws. Lift the panel out.
• Screw the enclosure to the surface through the mounting holes in the back of the enclosure.
• Return the panel to the enclosure, replace the top screw, and tighten the bottom two screws.
WIRING THE POWER
• Bring the 120V AC 60Hz power wires through a bottom Knockout
43
(KO) of the enclosure. The left front KO is preferred.
• Class 1 voltages must enter the enclosure through a different opening from any Class 2 voltage wiring.
• Connect the hot line to terminal marked LINE.
• Connect the neutral line to the terminal marked NEUT.
• The green ground screw MUST be connected to earth ground.
INPUTS
A10
Ground
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
Earth
T
TEMP
SHUTDOWN
+
S
NETWORK
SYSTEM
PROVE
120VAC
60 Hz
To Temperature Sensor Mounted in Common Header
INPUT WIRING
CONNECTING THE SYSTEM SENSOR
• The Harmony is designed to be connected to a temperature sensor for immersion in a 3/8ID well. Contact the factory for additional temperature sensor options.
• Locate the sensor in a common header where it will register the output of all the stages in the flow and after all stages have fed the header. If the sensor can not read the output of all the stages, it will not be able to control the system properly.
• T emperature sensor wires can be extended up to 500’ by splicing with 18 gauge shielded wire (Belden #8760 or equivalent).
• Do not run sensor wire in conduit with line voltage.
• T emperature sensors have no polarity. Connect the wires from the sensor to the Harmony terminals marked TEMP- A1, A2.
• Connect the shield to the circled terminal TEMP-A2 with one of the sensor wires.
Note: Cut the shield wire at the sensor end.
4
Harmony Sources Curren
t
24VDC Excitation Voltage
EMS INPUT
(-)
(+)
EMS
Input
+
SIGNAL
SHIELD
EMS Sourcing Current
EMS INPUT
(-)
(+)
EMS
Input
+
SIGNAL
SHIELD
CONNECTING AN EXTERNAL SET POINT
(4-20mA EMS-CONTROL)
• The Harmony can take a 4-20mA signal from an Energy Manage­ment System (EMS) or other signal source to change the set point remotely (see pg. 28 for additional details).
• The signal must be a two-wire 4-20mA.
• A system sensor must be installed as described in the previous section.
• The External Set Point must be set up correctly (see pg. 12). These settings will allow the Harmony to read and monitor the system temperature and also monitor the 4-20mA input to remotely adjust the Harmony set point to the desired value.
• The Harmony can source the current for the 4-20mA input. It provides an excitation voltage of 24VDC. If using the Harmony to source the power, attach the (+) side of the 4-20mA input to the Harmony EMS terminal marked +. Attach the (-) side of the 4-20mA signal to the EMS terminal marked SIGNAL.
• If the EMS or other signal sources the current (provides the excitation voltage), attach the (+) side of the 4-20mA input to the Harmony EMS terminal marked SIGNAL. Attach the (-) side of the 4-20mA input to the EMS terminal marked SHIELD.
INST
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ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
INPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUTS
A10
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
T
TEMP
SHUTDOWN
+
S
NETWORK
SYSTEM
PROVE
Dry Contact Shutdown Signal
WIRING THE SHUTDOWN
• This feature can be used whenever it is desirable to turn off the Harmony from a remote location or another controller.
• A typical use for this feature would be to turn off all boiler stages when an EMS panel no longer requires heat in the system.
• When the Shutdown feature is enabled by closing a dry contact, all active stages will immediately modulate down to low . They will remain in low for 45 seconds and then turn off.
• If the System Output relay was active, it will remain active until the System Delay is over, then it will also turn off .
• The Shutdown signal must be a dry contact only. No voltage can be placed across the SHUTDOWN terminals.
• Bring the two wires from the dry contact to the terminals marked SHUTDOWN- A3, A4.
WIRING THE SYSTEM PROVE
5
INST
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ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
INPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUTS
A10
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
T
TEMP
SHUTDOWN
+
S
NETWORK
SYSTEM
PROVE
WARNING: The SYSTEM PROVE
input can not be used as a safety limit. All equipment must have its own certified limit and safety con­trols as required by local codes.
Dry Contact System Prove Signal
• The System Prove feature is provided to check system component operation.
• A typical use of this feature is to check for flow before firing any boiler stages. When there is a call for heat, the System Output activates the system pump starter. When the pump establishes flow, a flow switch closes together the SYSTEM PROVE input. Only then can the Harmony activate boilers and modulate them as required to hold the temperature set point.
• If the SYSTEM PROVE input is open on a call, the Harmony will enable only the System Output. All Stage outputs will be off when the SYSTEM PROVE input is open.
• A factory installed jumper provides the System Prove signal. Do not remove the jumper unless it will be replaced by a System Prove signal.
• The System Prove signal must be a dry contact only. No voltage can be placed across the SYSTEM PROVE - A9, A10 terminals.
• Bring the two wires from the dry contact to the terminals marked SYSTEM PROVE - A9, A10.
IMPORT ANT : Do not remove the factory installed System Prove
jumper unless it is replaced by a System Prove signal. If the SYSTEM PROVE input is not closed, the Harmony will NOT activate stages.
BOILER
ACTVE
INPUTS
B8
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
STAGE
A
STAGE
B
STAGE
C
STAGE
D
Dry Contact Active Signal
WARNING: The BOILER ACTIVE IN-
PUTS can not be used as a safety limits. All equipment must have its own certified limit and safety con­trols as required by local codes.
WIRING THE BOILER ACTIVE INPUTS
• A closure across the BOILER ACTIVE terminals informs the Har­mony that a boiler is running normally. If the BOILER ACTIVE terminals open, the Harmony registers that the Stage has encoun­tered a safety limit and can not be restarted without a manual reset. The Harmony will not reactivate or modulate a Stage which is not Active.
• The Boiler Active signal is not a safety, but use of these inputs will significantly improve the Harmony's set point control performance in the event of a Stage encountering a safety limit.
• A pair of BOILER ACTIVE terminals is provided for each stage.
• The Boiler Active signal must be a dry contact closure from the boiler controlled by that Stage's output. For example, the Boiler Active signal wired into terminals ST AGE A (Terminals B1 and B2) must come from the unit whose operating limits are connected to terminals OPERA TING LIMIT OUTPUTS A (Terminals 5 and 6).
• The BOILER ACTIVE terminals are dry contacts only . No voltage can be placed across the them.
• Wire the Boiler Active signals to their respective STAGE terminals:
- ST AGE A to Boiler Active Input terminals B1&B2
- ST AGE B to Boiler Active Input terminals B3&B4
- ST AGE C to Boiler Active Input terminals B5&B6
- ST AGE D to Boiler Active Input terminals B7&B8
6
EMS INPUT
+
SIGNAL
Dry Contact
Setback
Signal
SHIELD
WIRING A SETBACK
• The Setback feature can be used to provide the Harmony with a lower temperature Set Point when less load is required.
• A typical use for Setback is to lower the system temperature during the night or on the weekends when a building is unoccupied, but a minimum level of heat is still required.
• The Setback feature can not be used with External Set Point (4-20mA EMS-control) or Reset operation (see Startup Settings, pg. 11).
• T o adjust the amount of Setback see pg. 19.
• The Setback signal is wired into the EMS terminals (T erminals SIGNAL and SHIELD) .
• The Setback signal must be a dry contact only. No voltage can be placed across the EMS SIGNAL and SHIELD terminals.
• When the EMS SIGNAL and SHIELD are closed, the Setback is enabled and the Harmony will hold the lower Set Point. The lower Set Point will appear on the main display indicating this condition.
• When the closure is removed, the Harmony will revert to the higher saved Set Point.
Note: The Setback is not equivalent to the 4-20mA input, even though
both wire into the EMS terminals. The 4-20mA input requires a 4­20mA source which changes the Set Point in one degree increments. The Setback provides a single lower Set Point.
INST
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ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
INPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
INPUT WIRINGINPUT WIRING
A5
A6
A7
A8
A9
A10
A11
A12
+
S
NETWORK
SYSTEM
PROVE
T
OUT
TEMP
To Outdoor Sensor Mounted in Shade
CONNECTING AN OUTDOOR SENSOR
For Reset Operation
• To enable the reset function, see System Startup settings, pg. 11.
For Outdoor Cutoff
• The Harmony will disable all stages when the outdoor temperature is above the adjustable Outdoor Cutoff temperature.
• This feature will automatically be activated when an outdoor sensor is connected.
• T o adjust the Outdoor Cutof f temperature see pg. 26.
Installing the sensor
• For outdoor sensor use the outdoor sensor.
• Locate the sensor in the shade on the north side of the building
• Be sure the location is out of direct sunlight, and away from doors, windows, exhaust fans, vents, or other possible heat sources
• The sensor should be mounted at least 4 inches away from the building wall and approximately 10 feet above ground level
• The sensor wires can be extended up to 500' using shielded 2 conductor cable (Belden #8760 or equivalent).
• Do not run sensor wires in conduit with line voltage wiring.
• T emperature sensors have no polarity. Connect either wire from the outdoor sensor to one of the Harmony terminals marked OUTDOOR (T erminals A11&A12).
• Connect the other sensor wire to the other OUTDOOR terminal.
• Connect the shield to the circled terminal OUTDOOR (Terminal A12) with one of the sensor wires.
OUTPUT WIRING
7
t
INST
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ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
1
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
LINE
OUTPUT WIRING
OUTPUT WIRINGOUTPUT WIRING
OUTPUT WIRINGOUTPUT WIRING
N.O. contacts to activate a pump, valve or other system componen
3
2
SYS A B C
NEUTRAL
54
7
6
WIRING THE SYSTEM OUTPUT
System Output Operation in Set Point Mode
• The SYS output relay will energize whenever there is a call for output and the Shutdown feature is not active.
• Until the SYSTEM PROVE input is shorted, no Stages will be activated. If a Prove is not required, the factory installed jumper
9
8
10
should remain.
• The SYS will remain energized while any Stage is active.
• When the last Stage relay turns off, the SYS output can remain energized for the period of time set by the System Run-On (see pg.
19)
• A typical use of the SYS output is to activate a system pump starter. The pump can run whenever there is a call for heat. When heat is no longer required, the pump will stay active for a few more minutes to remove the residual heat from the boilers.
System Output Operation in Reset Mode
• The SYS output relay will energize whenever the outdoor tempera­ture is below the Outdoor Cutoff.
• The SYS will remain constantly energized while the outdoor tempera­ture is below the Outdoor Cutoff.
• When the outdoor temperature rises 2°F above the Outdoor Cutoff, the SYS output will remain energized for the period of time set by the System Run-On (see pg. 19).
Wiring the SYS Output
• The SYS output has one Normally Open (N.O.) relay contact.
• The N.O. contacts are dry contacts only. They do not source any voltage.
• Class 1 voltages must enter the enclosure through a different opening from any Class 2 voltage wiring.
• Each N.O. contact is capable of switching 6A resistive at 120VAC.
• T otal output SYS and the OPERATING LIMIT OUTPUTS must not exceed 15A.
WIRING THE STAGE OUTPUTS
Installing the Output Relays
• Each output stage (A through D) which is to be used must have a relay installed in the socket. The SYS relay is included with the Harmony.
• To install a relay, orient the pins and then press it gently into the appropriate socket.
• Any stage output which does not have a relay must have its Mode set to Off (see Stage Settings pg. 22).
8
3
SYS A B C D
54
7
6
OPERATING LIMIT
9
8
OUTPUTS
10
11
Limit Circuit
12
Wiring the Stage Outputs
• Each Stage output (A through D) has one Normally Open (N.O.)
C
relay contact.
• The N.O. contacts are dry contacts only. They do not source any voltage.
• Each N.O. contact is capable of switching 6A resistive at 120VAC.
• T otal output of all stages, including the SYS, must not exceed 15A.
• Wire the N.O. relay contacts in series with the boiler’s limit circuit.
• Class 1 voltages must enter the enclosure through a different opening from any Class 2 voltage wiring.
INST
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ALLA
ALLAALLA
ALLAALLA
TION
TIONTION
TIONTION
Typical for each stage
4-20 mA
MODULATION OUTPUTS
CommonmACommonmACommonmACommon
mA
C1 C2 C3
- +
4 - 20mA
Motor
C4
C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
A
B
C D
WIRING TO 4-20 MA MODULATING MOTORS
• The Harmony can be equipped to operate up to four 4-20 mA modulating motors.
• T o program the control for 4-20 mA output, see System S tartup settings, pg. 12.
• Apply the supplied label marked 4-20 mA below the output termi­nals.
• The output boards are connected on the rear of the panel.
• The pair of outputs A and B are controlled by a one output board. The pair of outputs C and D are controlled by a second output board.
• The Harmony sources 24VDC excitation voltage for the 4-20mA signal.
• Wire as shown below:
mA Source (+)Common
Harmony
Sources
Current
Stage A Stage B Stage C Stage D
C1 C4 C7
C10
C2 C5 C8
C11
OUTPUT WIRING
OUTPUT WIRINGOUTPUT WIRING
OUTPUT WIRINGOUTPUT WIRING
Voltage
MODULATION OUTPUTS
V+
C4
C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12
B
0- 5 V
or 0-10V Motor
BCD
GND
C1 C2 C3
A
0- 5 V
or
0-10V
Motor
A
V+
GND
GND
C
0- 5 V
or 0-10V Motor
V+
GND
D
0- 5 V
or 0-10V Motor
WIRING TO VOL TAGE MODULA TING MOTORS
• The Harmony can be equipped to operate up to four 0-5 V, 0-10V, 1­5V , or 2-10V modulating motors.
• Apply the supplied label marked Voltage below the output terminals.
• The output boards are connected on the rear of the panel.
V+
• To select the range, 0-5V, 0-10V , 1-5V or 1-10V, see pg. 12.
• The pair of outputs A and B are controlled by a one output board. The pair of outputs C and D are controlled by another output board.
• Wire as shown below:
V+GND Stage A Stage B Stage C Stage D
C1 C4 C7
C10
C3
C6
C9
C12
9
USING MENUS
USING MENUSUSING MENUS
USING MENUSUSING MENUS
MAKING SELECTIONS
USING THE MENUS
--- LEAD STAGE ---- >A
This pointer shows the currently
B C
BACK
ADJUST
PRESS TO
SELECT
ADJUST
PRESS TO
SELECT
selected item
The BACK button returns to a previous
menu without changing the selection
Pressing
The ADJUST/SELECT knob saves the selection to memory and returns to a previous menu
Rotating
The ADJUST/SELECT knob moves the pointer up and down selections
Example: CHANGING VALUES
--- PURGE DELAY ---
1.0 min
selected item
The Purge Delay is currently 1 minute
The BACK button returns to a previous
BACK
menu without changing the value
MENU TYPES
System Startup Settings - determines the type of system. For example,
the system is a hot water heating system with 0-10V modulating motors. If the Startup Settings are not correct, the Harmony can not operate the system correctly.
Set Point/Gain/Lead Stage Settings - These settings might need
occasional adjustment by operating personnel. These are the only settings which may require changes after the Harmony has been successfully initialized for your specific type of system.
Stage Settings - determine how the individual Stage outputs are
controlled. When installing the panel, each Stage must be set correctly , or the Harmony either will not control the Stage or will control them erratically.
System Settings - determine how the system will operate. These are
general settings which affect all Stages. The default settings will generally work in most applications, but adjustments should be made to fine-tune the performance of your system.
MENU BASICS
• The menus are in English and will guide you through the settings.
• T o change a selection, rotate the black knob marked ADJUST and PRESS TO SELECT (ADJUST/SELECT). Rotating the knob clock- wise will move down the list of possible selections. Rotating the knob counterclockwise will move up the list.
• A pointer in front of a menu line indicates that it is the one currently selected.
• When the pointer is on the same line as the item to be selected, press the black ADJUST/SELECT knob. This will either save the selection, or bring up a new screen to make further changes to that menu item.
• The BACK button will return you to the previous screen without saving any changes made.
ADJUST
The ADJUST/SELECT knob
PRESS TO
SELECT
The screen shows the old and new value
ADJUST
PRESS TO
SELECT
BACK
changes the value - this is indicated by a pointer from the old value to a new value
--- PURGE DELAY ---
1.0 min -> 2.0 min
The ADJUST/SELECT knob saves the new value (2.0 min) to memory and returns to a previous menu
The BACK button returns to a previous
menu without changing the value
Rotating
Pressing
10
CHANGING SETTINGS
• Some settings require a number, such as time or temperature to be adjusted.
• These screens will be indicated with the title on top and then the current numerical value for that setting.
• To change a selection, rotate the A DJUST/SELECT knob. Rotating the knob will cause a pointer to appear. Both the old and new value will be displayed.
• The BACK button will return you to the previous screen without saving any changes made.
• When the new value (the one being pointed to) is correct, press the ADJUST/SELECT knob. This will save the selection to memory and return you to the previous menu.
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