Datasheet BTS 7741 G Datasheet (lnfineon)

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TrilithIC
Data Sheet
1Overview
• Quad D-MOS switch driver
• Free configurable as bridge or quad-switch
• Optimized for DC motor management applications
•Low R
DS ON
side switch (typical values @ 25 °C)
• Maximum peak current: typ. 10 A @ 25 °C=
• Very low quiescent current: typ. 5 µA @ 25 °C=
• Small outline, enhanced power P-DSO-package
• Full short-circuit-protection
• Operates up to 40 V
• Status flag diagnosis
• Overtemperature shut down with hysteresis
• Internal clamp diodes
• Open load detection in Off-mode
• Under-voltage detection with hysteresis
• PWM frequencies up to 1 kHz
: 110 m high-side switch, 100 m low-
BTS 7741 G
P-DSO-28-14
Type Ordering Code Package
BTS 7741 G Q67007-A9554 P-DSO-28-14
1.2 Description
The BTS 7741 G is part of the TrilithIC family containing three dies in one package: One double high-side switch and two low-side switches. The drains of these three vertical DMOS chips are mounted on separated lead frames. The sources are connected to individual pins, so the BTS 7741 G can be used in H-bridge- as well as in any other configuration. Both the double high-side and the two low-side switches of the BTS 7741 G are manufactured in SMART SIPMOS
R
vertical DMOS power stages with CMOS control circuitry. The high-side switch is
DS ON
®
technology which combines low
fully protected and contains the control and diagnosis circuitry. Also the low-side switches are fully protected, the equivalent standard product is the BSP 77.
In contrast to the BTS 7740 G, the BTS 7741 G offers an open load in Off-mode detection and slightly increased current limitation.
Data Sheet 1 2003-03-06
Pin Configuration (top view)
BTS 7741 G
1DL1
2IL1
3DL1
28 DL1
27 SL1
26 SL1
LS-Leadframe
4N.C.
5DHVS
6GND
7IH1
25 DL1
24 DHVS
23 SH1
22 SH1
HS-Leadframe
8ST
9IH2
21 SH2
20 SH2
N.C.
DL2
DL2
Figure 1
IL2
10DHVS
11
12
13
14
19 DHVS
18 DL2
LS-Leadframe
17 SL2
16 SL2
15 DL2
Data Sheet 2 2003-03-06
BTS 7741 G
1.3 Pin Definitions and Functions
Pin No. Symbol Function
1, 3, 25, 28 DL1 Drain of low-side switch1, lead frame 1
2 IL1 Analog input of low-side switch1
4 N.C. not connected
5, 10, 19, 24 DHVS Drain of high-side switches and power supply voltage,
lead frame 2
1)
6 GND Ground
7 IH1 Digital input of high-side switch1
8 ST Status of high-side switches; open Drain output
9 IH2 Digital input of high-side switch2
11 N.C. not connected
12, 14, 15, 18 DL2 Drain of low-side switch2, lead frame 3
1)
1)
13 IL2 Analog input of low-side switch2
16,17 SL2 Source of low-side switch2
20,21 SH2 Source of high-side switch2
22,23 SH1 Source of high-side switch1
26,27 SL1 Source of low-side switch1
1)
To reduce the thermal resistance these pins are direct connected via metal bridges to the lead frame.
Pins written in bold type need power wiring.
Data Sheet 3 2003-03-06
1.4 Functional Block Diagram
8
ST
BTS 7741 G
DHVS
5,10,19,24
Biasing and ProtectionDiagnosis
IH1
IH2
GND
IL1
IL2
7
13
Driver
OUT 0IN0 L L 0 1 L H
9
6
1 0 H L 1 1 H H
R
O1
Protection
2
Gate
R
O2
20,21
12,14,15,18
22, 23
1,3,25,28
SH2
DL2
SH1
DL1
Driver
Protection
Gate
Driver
26, 27
SL1
16, 17
SL2
Figure 2 Block Diagram
Data Sheet 4 2003-03-06
BTS 7741 G
1.5 Circuit Description
Input Circuit
The control inputs IH1,2 consist of TTL/CMOS compatible Schmitt-Triggers with hysteresis. Buffer amplifiers are driven by these stages and convert the logic signal into the necessary form for driving the power output stages. The inputs are protected by ESD clamp-diodes.
The inputs IL1 and IL2 are connected to the internal gate-driving units of the N-channel vertical power-MOS-FETs.
Output Stages
The output stages consist of an low
R
Power-MOS H-bridge. In H-bridge
DS ON
configuration, the D-MOS body diodes can be used for freewheeling when commutating inductive loads. If the high-side switches are used as single switches, positive and negative voltage spikes which occur when driving inductive loads are limited by integrated power clamp diodes.
Short Circuit Protection
The outputs are protected against
– output short circuit to ground – output short circuit to the supply voltage, and – overload (load short circuit).
An internal OP-Amp controls the Drain-Source-Voltage by comparing the DS-Voltage­Drop with an internal reference voltage. Above this trip point the OP-Amp reduces the output current depending on the junction temperature and the drop voltage.
In the case of overloaded high-side switches the status output is set to low.
The fully protected low-side switches have no status output.
Overtemperature Protection
The high-side and the low-side switches also incorporate an over temperature protection circuit with hysteresis which switches off the output transistors. In the case of the high­side switches, the status output is set to low.
Undervoltage-Lockout (UVLO)
V
When
reaches the switch-on voltage V
S
The High-Side output transistors are switched off if the supply voltage the switch off value
Data Sheet 5 2003-03-06
V
UVOFF.
the IC becomes active with a hysteresis.
UVON
V
drops below
S
BTS 7741 G
Open Load Detection
Open load is detected by voltage measurement in Off state. If the output voltage exceeds a specified level the error flag is set with a delay.
Status Flag
The status flag output is an open drain output with Zener-diode which requires a pull-up resistor, c.f. the application circuit on page 14. Various errors as listed in the table “Diagnosis” are detected by switching the open drain output ST to low. An open load detection is available when there is an external resistor < R DHVS or Vs. In order to reach low quiescent current, we recommend to disconnect this resistor when not used.
2 Truth table and Diagnosis (valid only for the High-Side-Switches)
from SH1 and SH2 pin to
0
Flag IH1 IH2 SH1 SH2 ST Remarks
Inputs Outputs
0 Normal operation; identical with functional truth table
Open load at high-side switch 1
Open load at high-side switch 2
Overtemperature high-side switch1 0
Overtemperature high-side switch2 X
Overtemperature both high-side switches 0
Under voltage X X L L 1 not detected
0
1
1
0
1
X
X
1
X
X
1
0 1 0 1
X X 0 1
X X
0 1
0 1 X
L L H H
Z H X X
L L
X X
L L L
L H L H
X X Z H
X X
L L
L L L
1
stand-by mode
1
switch2 active
1
switch1 active
1
both switches active
0
detected 1 0
detected 1
1 0detected
1 0detected
1 0
detected 0
detected
Inputs: Outputs: Status:
0 = Logic LOW Z = Output in tristate condition 1 = No error
1 = Logic HIGH L = Output in sink condition 0 = Error
X = don’t care H = Output in source condition
X = Voltage level undefined
Data Sheet 6 2003-03-06
3 Electrical Characteristics
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings
T
– 40 °C <
< 150 °C
j
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
High-Side-Switches (Pins DHVS, IH1,2 and SH1,2)
BTS 7741 G
Supply voltage
Supply voltage for full short
V
S
V
S(SCP)
– 0.3 42 V
28 V
circuit protection
HS-drain current*
HS-input current
HS-input voltage
I
I
V
S
IH
IH
– 7 ** A TA = 25°C; tP < 100 ms
– 5 5 mA Pin IH1 and IH2
– 10 16 V Pin IH1 and IH2
Note: * single pulse ** internally limited
Status Output ST
Status pull up voltage
Status Output current
V
I
ST
ST
– 0.3 5.4 V
– 5 5 mA Pin ST
Low-Side-Switches (Pins DL1,2, IL1,2 and SL1,2)
Drain-Source-Clamp voltage
Supply voltage for short circuit protection
V
DSL
V
DSL(SCP)
42 V VIL=0V; ID≤ 1mA
30 V VIL=5V
20 V
V
IL
=10V
LS-drain current*
LS-input voltage
I
V
DL
– 7 ** A TA = 25°C; tP < 100 ms
IL
– 0.3 10 V
Note: * single pulse ** internally limited
Temperatures
Junction temperature
Storage temperature
Data Sheet 7 2003-03-06
T
j
T
stg
– 40 150 °C–
– 55 150 °C–
3.1 Absolute Maximum Ratings (cont’d) – 40 °C <
T
< 150 °C
j
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
Thermal Resistances (one HS-LS-Path active)
BTS 7741 G
LS-junction case
HS-junction case
Junction ambient
R
thja
= T
j(HS)
/(P
(HS)+P(LS)
R
thjC L
R
thjC H
R
thja
)
20 K/W measured to pin 3 or 12
20 K/W measured to pin 19
60 K/W device soldered to
reference PCB with
2
6cm
cooling area
ESD Protection (Human Body Model acc. MIL STD 883D, method 3015.7 and EOS/ ESD assn. standard S5.1 - 1993)
Input LS-Switch
Input HS-Switch
Status HS-Switch
Output LS and HS-Switch
V
V
V
V
ESD
ESD
ESD
ESD
–2kV
–1kV
–2kV
8 kV all other pins connected
to Ground
Note: Maximum ratings are absolute ratings; exceeding any one of these values may
cause irreversible damage to the integrated circuit.
3.2 Operating Range
T
– 40 °C <
< 150 °C
j
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Remarks
min. max.
Supply voltage
Input voltages V
Input voltages
Output current
Junction temperature
V
V
I
T
ST
S
IH
IL
V
UVOFF
– 0.3 15 V
– 0.3 10 V
42 V After VS rising
above
V
UVON
02mA
j
– 40 150 °C–
Note: In the operating range the functions given in the circuit description are fulfilled.
Data Sheet 8 2003-03-06
BTS 7741 G
3.3 Electrical Characteristics
I
= I
SH1
unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
Current Consumption HS-switch
SH2
= I
SL1
= I
= 0 A; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; 8 V < VS < 18 V
SL2
min. typ. max.
Quiescent current
Supply current
Leakage current of
I
S
I
S
I
SH LK
high-side switch
I
Leakage current through logic GND in free wheeling
LKCL
I
FH
=
+ I
condition
Current Consumption LS-switch
Input current
I
IL
–58µA IH1 = IH2 = 0 V
T
= 25 °C
j
––12µA IH1 = IH2 = 0 V
1.5 3 mA IH1 or IH2 = 5 V
V
= 12 V
S
–36mAIH1 and IH2 = 5V
V
= 12 V
S
––6µA VIH = VSH = 0 V
––10mAIFH = 3 A
SH
–830µA VIL = 5 V;
normal operation
160 300 µA
V
IL
= 5 V;
failure mode
Leakage current of low-side
I
DL LK
–210µA VIL = 0 V
switch
Under Voltage Lockout (UVLO) HS-switch
Switch-ON voltage
Switch-OFF voltage
Switch ON/OFF hysteresis
Data Sheet 9 2003-03-06
V
UVON
V
UVOFF
V
UVHY
––4.8VVS increasing
1.8 3.5 V VS decreasing
–1–VV
UVON
V
UVOFF
BTS 7741 G
3.3 Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
I
= I
SH1
unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
Output stages
SH2
= I
SL1
= I
= 0 A; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; 8 V < VS < 18 V
SL2
min. typ. max.
Inverse diode of high-side
V
FH
–0.81.2VIFH = 3 A
switch; Forward-voltage
Inverse diode of low-side
V
FL
–0.81.2VIFL = 3 A
switch; Forward-voltage
Static drain-source
R
DS ON H
–110140m ISH =1A
on-resistance of high-side switch
Static drain-source
R
DS ON L
–100120m ISL =1A;
on-resistance of low-side switch
Static path on-resistance
R
DS ON
––500m
Short Circuit of high-side switch to GND
Initial peak SC current
I
SCP H
9 1114A Tj = – 40 °C
8 1013A
T
= 25 °C
j
V
= 5 V
GL
T
= 25 °C
j
R
DS ON H
I
=1A;
SH
T
= + 25 °C
j
+R
DS ON L
6810A
V
Short Circuit of high-side switch to
Output pull-down-resistor
R
O
Short Circuit of low-side switch to
Initial peak SC current
I
SCP L
S
12 22 50 k V
V
S
14 17 22 A Tj = – 40 °C
12 15 20 A
8.51015A
Note: Integrated protection functions are designed to prevent IC destruction under fault conditions. Protection
functions are not designed for continuous or repetitive operation.
Data Sheet 10 2003-03-06
T
= + 150 °C
j
= 3 V
DSL
T
= 25 °C
j
T
= 150 °C
j
BTS 7741 G
3.3 Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
I
= I
SH1
unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
Thermal Shutdown
SH2
= I
SL1
= I
= 0 A; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; 8 V < VS < 18 V
SL2
min. typ. max.
Thermal shutdown junction
T
j SD
155 180 190 °C–
temperature
Thermal switch-on junction
T
j SO
150 170 180 °C–
temperature
Temperature hysteresis
T –10–°C T = T
Status Flag Output ST of high-side switch
Low output voltage
Leakage current
Zener-limit-voltage
V
ST L
I
ST LK
V
ST Z
–0.20.6VIST = 1.6 mA
––10µA VST = 5 V
5.4 V IST = 1.6 mA
Open load detection in Off condition
Open load detection
V
OUT(OL)
1.8 2.8 4 V
voltage
Status change after neg.
t
d(OL)
input slope with OL
jSD
500 µs VS = 12 V
T
jSO
Switching times of high-side switch
Turn-ON-time; to 90%
V
SH
Turn-OFF-time; to 10%
V
SH
Slew rate on 10 to 30%
Slew rate off 70 to 40%
Note: switching times are not subject to production test - specified by design
Data Sheet 11 2003-03-06
t
ON
t
OFF
VSHdV/dt
VSH-dV/
dt
OFF
85 180 µsR
80 180 µsR
––1.2V/µsR
ON
––1.5V/µsR
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
= 12
= 12
= 12
= 12
BTS 7741 G
3.3 Electrical Characteristics (cont’d)
I
= I
SH1
unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Limit Values Unit Test Condition
Switching times of low-side switch
SH2
= I
SL1
= I
= 0 A; – 40 °C < Tj < 150 °C; 8 V < VS < 18 V
SL2
min. typ. max.
Turn ON time to 10%
V
= 0 to 10 V
IL
V
Turn-OFF-time; to 90%
V
DL
Slew rate on 70 to 50%
V
= 0 to 10 V
IL
Slew rate off 50 to 70%
V
= 0 to 10 V
IL
Note: switching times are not subject to production test - specified by design
V
V
DL
SH
SH
t
ON
t
OFF
-dV/dt
dV/dt
–50150µsR
–60150µsR
–11.5V/µsR
ON
–11.5V/µsR
OFF
Control Inputs of high-side switches GH 1, 2
H-input voltage
L-input voltage
Input voltage hysteresis
H-input current
L-input current
V
IH High
V
IH Low
V
IH HY
I
IH High
I
IH Low
––2.5V–
1––V–
–0.3–V–
15 30 60 µA VIH = 5 V
5–20µA VIH = 0.4 V
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
Load
V
= 12 V
S
= 10
= 10
= 4.7
= 4.7
Input series resistance
Zener limit voltage
R
V
I
IH Z
2.7 4 5.5 k
5.4––VIIH = 1.6 mA
Control Inputs GL1, 2
Gate-threshold-voltage V
IL th
0.9 1.7 2.2 V IDL = 2 mA
Note: The listed characteristics are ensured over the operating range of the integrated
circuit. Typical characteristics specified mean values expected over the production spread. If not otherwise specified, typical characteristics apply at
T
=
A
25 °C and the given supply voltage.
Data Sheet 12 2003-03-06
BTS 7741 G
VS=12V
I
FH1,2
I
S
C
S
470nF
C
L
100µF
DHVS
I
ST LK
I
ST
V
ST
V
STL
V
STZ
V
IH1
I
IH1
I
IH1
V
IH2
I
IL1
IH1
IH2
GND
I
GND
I
LKCL
IL1
8
ST
Diagnosis
7
9
6
Gate
Driver
Gate
Driver
Biasing and Protection
Protection
2
Gate
Driver
5,10,19,24
R
R
O1
O2
12,14,15,18
20,21
22,23
1,3,25,28
SH2
DL2
SH1
DL1
I
SH2
I
DL2
I
DL LK 2
I
SH1
I
DL1
I
DL LK 1
V
V
DSH2
DSH1
-V
-V
FH2
FH1
V
UVON
V
UVOFF
Protection
I
V
V
IL th 1
V
V
IL th 2
IL2
IL2
IL1
IL2
13
26,27
Gate
Driver
SL1
I
SCP L 1
I
SL1
Figure 3 Test Circuit
HS-Source-Current Named during Short
Circuit
I
SH1,2
I
SCP H
16,17
SL2
I
SCP L 2
I
SL2
V
V
DSL1
DSL2
-V
-V
FL1
FL2
Named during Leakage­Cond.
I
DL LK
Data Sheet 13 2003-03-06
Watchdog
Reset
Q
TLE
4278G
BTS 7741 G
I
VS=12V
WD R
µP
R
Q
100 k
ΩΩΩΩ
V
CC
R
ST
S
10 k
ΩΩΩΩ
IH1
IH2
GND
8
7
9
6
C
22µF
Q
D
Diagnosis
Gate
Driver
Gate
Driver
C
D
47nF
Biasing and Protection
R
D01 Z39
C
S
10µF
DHVS
5,10,19,24
BCR192W
to µC
R
OL
1 k
optional for open load in off
O1
R
O2
12,14,15,18
20,21
SH2
DL2
M
SH1
22,23
Protection
1,3,25,28
DL1
2
IL1
Gate
Driver
Protection
13
IL2
Gate
Driver
In case of V
26,27
GND
<-0.6V or reverse battery th e current int o the µC mig ht be limi ted by external resitors to protect the µC
DSL
SL1
16,17
SL2
Figure 4 Application Circuit
Data Sheet 14 2003-03-06
4 Package Outlines
P-DSO-28-14
(Plastic Transistor Single Outline Package)
-0.1
0.2
1.27
+0.15
0.35
2)
0.2 28x
1528
-0.2
2.45
0.1
2.65 max
0.35 x 45˚
7.6
-0.2
0.4
10.3
1)
+0.8
±0.3
BTS 7741 G
+0.09
8˚ max
0.23
114
18.1
-0.4
1)
Index Marking
1) Does not include plastic or metal protrusions of 0.15 max rer side
2) Does not include dambar protrusion of 0.05 max per side
GPS05123
GPS05123
Sorts of Packing
Package outlines for tubes, trays etc. are contained in our Data Book “Package Information”.
SMD = Surface Mounted Device
Dimensions in mm
Data Sheet 15 2003-03-06
BTS 7741 G
Edition 2003-01
Published by Infineon Technologies AG, St.-Martin-Strasse 53, D-81669 München, Germany
© Infineon Technologies AG 3/13/03.
All Rights Reserved.
Attention please!
The information herein is given to describe certain components and shall not be considered as a guarantee of characteristics.
Terms of delivery and rights to technical change reserved.
We hereby disclaim any and all warranties, including but not limited to warranties of non-infringement, regarding circuits, descriptions and charts stated herein.
Infineon Technologies is an approved CECC manufacturer
Information
For further information on technology, delivery terms and conditions and prices please contact your nearest Infi­neon Technologies Office in Germany or our Infineon Technologies Representatives worldwide (see address list).
Warnings
Due to technical requirements components may contain dangerous substances. For information on the types in question please contact your nearest Infineon Technologies Office.
Infineon Technologies Components may only be used in life-support devices or systems with the express written approval of Infineon Technologies, if a failure of such components can reasonably be expected to cause the failure of that life-support device or system, or to affect the safety or effectiveness of that device or system. Life support devices or systems are intended to be implanted in the human body, or to support and/or maintain and sustain and/or protect human life. If they fail, it is reasonable to assume that the health of the user or other persons may be endangered.
Data Sheet 16 2003-03-06
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