LMI ROYTRONIC A Instruction Manual

ROYTRONIC® Series A
Electronic Metering Pumps Instruction Manual
Manual No : 2002 Rev. : C Rev. Date : 09/2015
ROYTRONIC
Model Code Configuration
Control Code
1- Dual Manual Control:
Speed (stroking frequency) and stroke length manually adjustable
7- Pulse Input / Dual Manual Control:
External control capability through pulse input and low level float switch plus manual control adjustments of control code 1
8- Analog Input / Dual Manual Control:
External control capability through 4-20 mA input and low level float switch plus manual control adjustments of control code 1
Drive
Output / Size Code
See Most Recent Price List for Flow and Pressure Ratings
®
SERIES A
Model A 7 5 1 - 8 2 8 S I
Voltage Code
1 – 110-120V US Plug 2 – 220-240V US Plug 3 – 220-240V DIN Plug 5 – 220-240V UK Plug 6 – 220-240V Aust/NZ Plug 7 – 220-240V Swiss Plug 8 – 110-120V No Plug
Liquid End Code
7 – Molded Head, Single Ball Check Valves 8 – Molded Head, Double Ball Check Valves 9 – Machined Head, Double Ball Check Valves
LIQUIFRAM™ Size Code
2
1 – 0.2 in
2
2 – 0.4 in
2
3 – 0.8 in
Material Code
See Most Recent Price List for Material Options
Head/Valve Code
S – FastPrime
Liquid End
N – FastPrime H – AutoPrime A – AutoPrime
Connection Code
I – Inch Tubing
M – Metric Tubing
P – 1⁄2” NPT - 1⁄2” BSP Pipe
U – Black, UV Resistant Tubing
Head + 4FV
Head
Head + 4FV
Head
(SS Head only )
*NOTE :Not all configurations are available. Please see your local
distributor or price list for available options
i Instruction Manual
PRECAUTIONS
The following precautions should be taken when working with LMI® metering pumps. Please read this section carefully prior to installation.
Protective Clothing
ALWAYS wear protective clothing, face shield, safety glasses and gloves when working on or near your metering pump. Additional precautions should be taken depending on the solution being pumped. Refer to Safety Data Sheets precautions from your solution supplier.
Water Pre-Prime
All LMI® pumps are pre-primed with water when shipped from the factory. If your solution is not compatible with water, disassemble the Pump Head Assembly. Thoroughly dry the pump head, valves, seal rings, balls and LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM. Reassemble head assembly
tightening screws in a crisscross pattern. Rell the pump head with the solution to be pumped
before priming the pump. (This will aid in priming.)
Liquid Compatibility
CAUTION: The evaluation performed by UL was tested with water only. LMI pumps are
EC1783 certied for NSF / ANSI Standard 61 and 372. Please check our listings with NSF International to conrm approved chemicals and concentrations for use. Always refer to the
solution supplier and the LMI® Chemical Resistance Chart for compatibility of your specic LMI® metering pump. Contact your local LMI® distributor for further information.
Tubing Connections
Inlet and outlet tubing or pipe sizes must not be reduced. Outlet tubing size must not be
increased. Make certain that all tubing is SECURELY ATTACHED to ttings prior to start-up
(see Section 2.3, Tubing Connections). ALWAYS use LMI® supplied tubing with your pump,
as the tubing is specically designed for use with the pump ttings. It is recommended that
all tubing be shielded and secure to prevent possible injury in case of rupture or accidental damage. If tubing is exposed to sunlight, black UV resistant tubing should be installed. Check tubing frequently for cracks and replace as necessary.
Vinyl Tubing
Your carton may contain a roll of clear vinyl tubing; this is only for connection to the return line of the FASTPRIME™ Head and must not be used as discharge tubing.
Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electric shock, install only on a circuit protected by a Ground
Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI).
Line Depressurization
To reduce the risk of chemical splash during disassembly or maintenance, all installations should be equipped with line depressurization capability. Using LMI®’s Four-Function Valve
(4-FV) is one way to include this feature.
iiInstruction Manual
Fittings and Machine Threads
All ttings should be hand-tightened. An additional 1/8 - 1/4 turn after the tting is snug may
be necessary to provide a leak-proof seal. Excessive over tightening or use of a pipe wrench
can cause damage to the ttings, seals, or pump head. All LMI® pumps have straight screw machine threads on the head and ttings and are sealed by the O-rings. DO NOT use PTFE
tape or pipe dope to seal threads. PTFE Tape may only be used on the 1/2” NPT thread side of the Injection Check Valve, the stainless steel liquid end connections, or if
piping is directly connected to the pipe threads of the suction or discharge ttings.
Plumbing
Always adhere to your local plumbing codes and requirements. Be sure installation does not constitute a cross connection. Check local plumbing codes for guidelines. LMI® is not responsible for improper installations.
Back Pressure / Anti-Syphon Valve
If you are pumping downhill or into low or no system pressure, a back pressure / antisyphon
device such as LMI®’s Four-Function Valve (4-FV) should be installed to prevent over pumping or syphoning. Contact your LMI® distributor for further information.
Electrical Connections
WARNING: To reduce the risk of electrical shock, the metering pump must be plugged into a properly grounded grounding-type receptacle with ratings conforming to the data on the pump control panel. The pump must be connected to a good ground. Do not use adapters! All wiring must conform to local electrical codes. If the supply cord is damaged, it must be replaced by the manufacturer, stocking distributor, or authorized repair center in order to avoid a hazard.
Over Pressure Protection
To ensure safe operation of the pump it is recommended that some type of safety / pressure
relief valve be installed to protect the piping and other system components from failing due to excessive pressure.
Chemical Concentration
There is a potential for elevated chemical concentration during periods of no ow, for example, during backwash in the system. Steps, such as turning the pump OFF, should be
taken during operation or installation to prevent this. See your distributor about other external control options to help mitigate this risk.
Retightening Components
Plastic materials will typically exhibit creep characteristics when under pressure over a period
of time and to insure a proper t it may be necessary to retighten the head bolts periodically. To insure proper operation, we recommend tightening the bolts to 25 inch pounds during installation after the rst week of operation and on a monthly basis thereafter.
iii Instruction Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION ............................................................... 1
1.1 SPECIFICATION .................................................................1
1.2 UNPACKING CHECK LIST .........................................................2
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION ................................................................ 3
2.1 PUMP LOCATION AND INSTALLATION ............................................... 3
2.2 PUMP MOUNTING ............................................................... 3
2.2.1 Flooded Suction ................................................................ 3
2.2.2 Suction Lift - Wall Bracket Mount ...................................................4
2.2.3 Suction Lift - Tank Mount ......................................................... 4
2.2.4 Suction Lift - Shelf Mount .........................................................4
2.3 TUBING CONNECTIONS .......................................................... 5
2.4 FOUR - FUNCTION VALVES (4-FV) ..................................................6
2.5 FOUR - FUNCTION VALVE INSTALLATION ........................................... 7
2.6 FASTPRIME™ .................................................................. 7
2.7 AUTOPRIME™ .................................................................. 8
2.8 FOOT VALVE / SUCTION TUBING INSTALLATION ...................................... 9
2.9 INJECTION CHECK VALVE AND DISCHARGE TUBING INSTALLATION .................... 10
SECTION 3 - OPERATION ................................................................. 11
3.1 OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT CONTROLS ............................................... 11
3.2 START-UP AND ADJUSTMENT .................................................... 12
3.2.1 Start-Up / Priming for FASTPRIME™ Heads ......................................... 12
3.2.2 Start-Up / Priming for Pump Supplied with 4-FV....................................... 13
3.2.3 Start-Up / Priming Without 4-FV .................................................. 13
3.3 OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT ......................................................... 13
3.3.1 Total Pump Output ............................................................. 13
3.3.2 Calibration in Internal Mode ...................................................... 14
3.3.3 Calibration in External Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.4 METHODS OF EXTERNALLY TRIGGERING OR PACING A7 AND A8 PUMPS ............... 15
3.4.1 Control Modes ................................................................ 17
3.4.1.1 Local Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
3.4.1.2 Remote Mode (for A7) ......................................................... 17
3.4.1.3 Remote Mode (for A8) ......................................................... 17
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE............................................................... 18
4.1 DEPRESSURIZING THE DISCHARGE LINE (FOR PUMPS EQUIPPED WITH A 4-FV ONLY).... 18
4.2 DEPRESSURIZING THE DISCHARGE LINE (FOR SINGLE-BALL FASTPRIME™ HEADS ONLY) 18
4.3 LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM REPLACEMENT ......................................... 19
4.4 CARTRIDGE VALVE AND O-RING REPLACEMENT .................................... 20
4.5 INJECTION CHECK VALVE PARTS REPLACEMENT ................................... 21
ivInstruction Manual
4.6 FASTPRIME™ VALVE O-RING REPLACEMENT ....................................... 22
4.7 STROKE LENGTH SETTING ...................................................... 24
4.8 A DRIVE ASSEMBLY EXPLODED VIEW DIAGRAM..................................... 25
4.9 EPU WIRING DIAGRAM ......................................................... 26
SECTION 5 - TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................................... 27
LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS
FIGURE 1. Unpacking Check List .............................................................. 2
FIGURE 2. Flooded Suction.................................................................. 3
FIGURE 3. Suction Lift Mounts................................................................ 4
FIGURE 4. Tubing Connections ............................................................... 5
FIGURE 5. Typical Installations Requiring the AntiSyphon Feature of a Four-Function Valve ................6
FIGURE 6. Four-Function Valve Tubing Connection ................................................ 7
FIGURE 7. FASTPRIME™ Head .............................................................. 7
FIGURE 8. AUTOPRIME™................................................................... 8
FIGURE 9. Foot Valve,Suction Tubing Installation .................................................9
FIGURE 10. Typical Injection Check Valve Installations ............................................ 10
FIGURE 11. Output Adjustment Controls ....................................................... 11
FIGURE 12. Pin Functions (3-Pin) ............................................................ 11
FIGURE 13. Pin Functions (5-Pin) ............................................................ 12
FIGURE 14. Calibration in Internal Mode ....................................................... 14
FIGURE 15. Triggering Through External Control Connector ........................................ 15
FIGURE 16. Method of External Triggering ..................................................... 16
FIGURE 17. LIQUIFRAMTM DIAPHRAGM Replacement ........................................... 19
FIGURE 18. Injection Check Valve Parts Replacement .............................................21
FIGURE 19. FASTPRIME™ Valve O-Ring Replacement ........................................... 22
FIGURE 20. FASTPRIME™ Valve O-Ring Replacement (Contd.) .................................... 23
FIGURE 21. Stroke Length Setting ............................................................24
FIGURE 22. Series A Drive Assembly Explode View Diagram....................................... 25
FIGURE 23. EPU Wiring Diagram ............................................................ 26
v Instruction Manual
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
LMI® manufactures an extensive line of Chemical
Metering Pumps, pH / ORP controllers and
related accessories for water and waste water Treatment industries. This manual addresses the installation, maintenance and troubleshooting procedures for manually and externally controlled pumps. LMI® has a worldwide network of stocking representatives and authorized repair centres to
give you prompt and efcient service.
Please review this manual carefully. Pay particular attention to warnings and precautions. Always follow good safety procedures, including the use of proper clothing, eye and face protection.
This manual is for Roytronic® Series A ELECTRONIC METERING PUMP.
1.1 SPECIFICATION
AXX1, AXX8
Operating Temperature
Voltage 110 to 120 V 220 to 240 V
Frequency 50 to 60 Hz 50 to 60 Hz
Max. Current 0.66 A 0.34 A
Wattage 39 W 42 W
Fuse Specication
14 to 113°F
-10 to 45°C
1.25 AHT (5 x 20 mm)
AXX2-AXX7,
AXX9
14 to 113°F
-10 to 45°C
1.25 AHT (5 x 20 mm)
1Instruction Manual
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.2 UNPACKING CHECK LIST
Your carton will contain many or all of the following items. Please notify the carrier immediately if there are any signs of damage to the pump or its parts.
Metering Pump
Ceramic Foot Valve
Weight
Foot Valve Tubing (0 to 3 Rolls)
Injection Check
Valve
Four - Function Valve
(Optional)
Low - Level Sensor
(Optional)
Figure 1. Unpacking Check List
2
External Control Cable (Optional)
Instruction Manual
Tube Connection
Hardware
INCORRECT
CORRECT
Avoid this type of false flooded suction
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.1 PUMP LOCATION AND INSTALLATION
Locate pump in an area convenient to solution tank and electrical supply.
The pump should be accessible for routine maintenance and should not be operated in
ambient temperatures above 113°F (45°C). If the
pump will be exposed to direct sunlight, LMI® black, UV resistant tubing should be installed.
This pump is cord connected and not intended for permanent mounting to a building. However, temporary mounting to stabilize the pump during operation may be necessary as long as tools are not required for the installation or removal of the pump.
2.2 PUMP MOUNTING
The pump can be mounted in one of two ways:
A. FLOODED SUCTION (ideal installation); or
B. SUCTION LIFT - when suction lift is less than
5 feet (1.5 m) for solutions having a specic
gravity of water or viscosity of less than
100 cSt (centistokes). For denser or more
viscous solutions, consult distributor.
2.2.1 Flooded Suction
For ooded suction the pump is mounted at the
base of the storage tank. This installation is the most trouble-free and is recommended for very low outputs, solutions that gasify and high-viscosity
solutions. Since the suction tubing is lled with
solution, priming is accomplished quickly and the chance of losing prime is reduced. A foot valve is
not necessary in a ooded suction installation.
WHEN PUMPING DOWNHILL OR
INTO LOW OR NO PRESSURE
SYSTEM, A BACK PRESSURE / ANTI-SYPHON DEVICE SHOULD
BE INSTALLED TO PREVENT OVER PUMPING OR SYPHONING.
NOTE:
Although popular for all solutions, LMI®
recommends ooded suction installations for all high-viscosity uid applications.
Note that suction conditions can affect the
performance of the pump. This effect is more pronounced with lower pressure pumps. Consult your distributor for additional information.
Your LMI® metering pump must be mounted
so that the suction and discharge valves are vertical. NEVER position pump head and ttings horizontally.
Figure 2. Flooded Suction
3Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.2.2 Suction Lift - Wall Bracket Mount
The pump may be mounted using an LMI® Wall
Mount Bracket Assembly (part no. 34643) directly
above the solution tank. A pump mounted in this manner allows for easy changing of solution tanks or drums.
2.2.3 Suction Lift - Tank Mount
The pump may be mounted on a molded tank provided there is a recess to keep the pump stationary. LMI® 10-gallon tank (part no. 27421),
35-gallon tank (part no. 27400) and 50-gallon tank (part no. 26350) have molded recesses for pump
mounting.
2.2.4 Suction Lift - Shelf Mount
The pump may be mounted on a shelf (customer supplied) maintaining a suction lift of less than
5 ft (1.5 m). An LMI® mounting kit (part no. 10461)
is available for securing the pump to a shelf.
4
Figure 3. Suction Lift Mounts
Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.3 TUBING CONNECTIONS
A. USE ONLY LMI® TUBING.
B. DO NOT USE CLEAR VINYL TUBING ON THE DISCHARGE SIDE OF THE PUMP. THE PRESSURE CREATED BY THE PUMP CAN RUPTURE VINYL TUBING, WHICH IS ONLY FOR CONNECTION TO THE RETURN LINE OF THE FASTPRIME™ FITTING.
C. BEFORE INSTALLATION, ALL TUBING MUST BE CUT WITH A CLEAN SQUARE END.
D. VALVE AND HEAD CONNECTIONS FROM THE FACTORY ARE CAPPED OR PLUGGED TO RETAIN PRE-PRIME WATER. REMOVE AND DISCARD THESE CAPS OR PLUGS BEFORE CONNECTING TUBING.
E. DO NOT USE PLIERS OR PIPE WRENCH ON COUPLING NUTS OR FITTINGS.
The LMI® Tubing Connection System provides a reliable system to connect your pump to corresponding tubing sizes. To assemble tubing
onto the tting:
1. Insert tubing through Coupling Nut-Tubing should enter the smaller end of the Coupling Nut
rst, orienting the larger opening of the Coupling
Nut toward the tubing end.
2a. For 1/4” OD tubing: Position the Female
Ferrule so that 1/4” to 3/8” (5-10 mm) of tubing protrudes from the Female Ferrule. Orient the raised collar of the Ferrule toward the Coupling
Nut (reference FIGURE 4a).
2b. For 3/8” or 1/2” OD tubing: Position a Female
Ferrule about one inch (25 mm) from end of tubing. Orient the raised collar of the Female Ferrule toward the Coupling Nut. Then, insert the Male Ferrule onto the end of the
tube, pushing the tube into the bottom of the
groove in the Male Ferrule. Then slide the Female Ferrule down the tubing and with your ngers, press tightly into the Male Ferrule
(reference FIGURE 4b).
3. Firmly hand tighten the Coupling Nut onto the tting.
Note:
Tightening with pliers may cause the Ferrules to break.
Figure 4a.
Figure 4b. Tubing Connections
5Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.4 FOUR - FUNCTION VALVES (4-FV)
Your pump may be equipped with a 4-FV, or
standard discharge valve. If your pump is not
equipped with a 4-FV and you feel it is needed
in your application, it can be purchased as an accessory. Contact your local LMI® stocking
distributor. The features of a 4-FV are listed.
1. Pressure Relief: If the discharge line is over
pressurized, the valve opens sending solution back to the supply tank.
2. Line Depressurization: Opening the relief knob provides line drain back to the supply tank.
3. Anti-Syphon: Prevents syphoning when pumping solution downhill or into a vacuum.
4. Back Pressure: Supplies approximately 25 psi
back pressure to prevent over pumping when little or no system back pressure is present.
4-FV prevents syphoning when
pumping downhill into
low or no pressure.
Figure 5. Typical Installations Requiring the AntiSyphon
Feature of a Four-Function Valve
6
4-FV prevents syphoning when
pumping into a vacuum such as the
suction side of recirculating pump.
Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.5 FOUR - FUNCTION VALVE INSTALLATION
To install a 4-FV, the 4-FV Fitting and Coupling
Nut should be assembled with the appropriate cartridges into the discharge port of the pump.
Use a 13/16” or 20 mm socket to tighten tting. Tightening to 50 inch-pounds is recommended. Do not over tighten. To assemble the 4-FV body,
assemble the coupling nut and the threads at the
bottom of the body. Firmly hand tighten the body in the desired orientation. Next, insert the 1/4” tubing through the bleed nut. Ensure that about 1/4” (6 mm) of tubing is protruding through the tip of the bleed nut. Firmly hand tighten the bleed nut in the hole on the side of the 4-FV. This tubing should be
routed back to the supply tank. To ensure proper function of the priming function, the end of this tubing should not be submerged in the solution.
THIS RETURN LINE TUBING
MUST BE SECURED TO ENSURE
PUMPED SOLUTION WILL SAFELY RETURN TO SUPPLY TANK.
2.6 FASTPRIME™
The FASTPRIME™ Head is equipped with a valve
that allows for opening the head to atmospheric pressure. When installing a pump equipped with
a FASTPRIME™ Head connect the 3/8” outer
diameter clear vinyl tubing provided with the pump to the barbed nozzle. Route the vinyl return line back to the solution tank. This tubing must not be submerged in the solution.
FASTPRIME™ Valve
3/8” Clear Vinyl Tubing
Discharge
1/4"
Through
1/4" Tubing
Bleed Nut
To Solution
Tank or Drum
To Pump Head
Figure 6. Four-Function Valve
Tubing Connection
Figure 7. FASTPRIME™ Head
Four-Function Valve Body
4-FV Fitting
Coupling Nut
7Instruction Manual
Return Fitting Use 1/2” polyethylene tubing here and route to supply tank
Discharge Fitting
Suction Fitting
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.7 AUTOPRIME™
The AUTOPRIME™ Liquid End is equipped with
a valve that allows for constant removal of vapors and gasses inherent with effervescent chemicals such as sodium hypochlorite and hydrogen peroxide. The valve keeps the pump primed automatically. When installing a pump equipped
with an AUTOPRIME™ Liquid End connect the 1/2” OD polyethylene tubing to the top vertical tting and route this line back to the supply tank.
To ensure priming, this tubing should not be
submerged in the solution. The horizontal tting is the discharge and the bottom vertical tting is
the suction.
8
Figure 8. AUTOPRIME™
Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.8 FOOT VALVE / SUCTION TUBING INSTALLATION
The foot valve acts as a check valve to keep the pump primed in suction lift applications.
The foot valve is designed to be submersed in the solution tank or drum and must sit in a vertical position at the bottom. Position approximately
2 inches (50 mm) OFF the bottom if the tank or
drum contains sediment.
The ceramic weight, when installed, helps position the foot valve in a vertical position.
1. Attach the foot valve to one end of the suction tubing (see Tubing Connections, Section 2.3).
2. Slide the ceramic weight over the tubing end
until it contacts the top of the foot valve coupling nut.
3. Place foot valve and tubing into the solution tank. Check that the foot valve is vertical and
approximately 2 inches (50 mm) from the bottom
of the tank or drum (see illustration). Connect the other end of the tubing to the suction side of the pump head (bottom side) (see Tubing Connections, Section 2.3).
NOTE:
Pump models equipped with high-viscosity liquid ends are not equipped with foot valves. Flooded suction is recommended. A 1/2” NPT connector
is included for ooded suction installations.
Foot ValveTilted
Sideways WILL NOT PRIME
INCORRECT
Figure 9. Foot Valve,Suction Tubing Installation
Returns Lines Must Not Be Submerged
2.0 in. (50 mm)
for Sediment Accumulation
Foot Valve Must
Remain Vertical
CORRECT
9Instruction Manual
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.9 INJECTION CHECK VALVE AND DISCHARGE TUBING INSTALLATION
The Injection Check Valve prevents back ow from
a treated line. Install the injection check valve at the location where chemical is being injected into
the system. Any size NPTF tting or pipe tee with a reducing bushing to 1/2” NPTF will accept the injection check valve. PTFE tape should only be
used on threads that are connected with pipes.
Pipe Cross
Section
40°
Variation
Acceptable
40°
Variation
Acceptable
Injection
Check Valve
CORRECT
Use PTFE
Tape here on
Pipe threads only
Do NOT use
PTFE tape
On machined
Threads
When installing the Injection Check Valve, be sure to position it so that the valve enters the bottom of your pipe in a vertical position. Variations left and right within 80° are acceptable (see illustration). After cutting an appropriate length of tubing, connect tubing to the injection check valve then back to the discharge side of the pump head. Make sure it does not crimp or come into contact with hot or sharp surfaces (see Tubing Connections, Section 2.3).
1” Pipe Tee
Reducing
Bushing
1” to 1/2” NPT
(Customer Supplied)
Injection
Check Valve
Flow
Figure 10. Typical Injection Check Valve Installations
10
Flow
Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.1 OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT CONTROLS
1. Power / Mode Selection Button: This button
allows convenient starting and stopping of the
pump. For pumps with external control capability
(A7 and A8) this button switches pump operation between internal and external modes. When operating in internal mode the Pulse Indicator Light will flash green. When operating in
external mode the Pulse Indicator Light will ash
yellow.
2. Speed Adjustment Knob: This knob provides
adjustment of the stroking speed. For pumps
with this knob (A1, A7, A8) turning this knob clockwise P increases stroke frequency (speed) from a minimum of 1 stroke per minute.
3. Stroke Adjustment Knob: This knob provides
adjustment of the stroke length. Turning this knob clockwise P increases the stroke length, which results in a higher amount of chemical displaced per stroke. It is recommended that the
stroke range stay between 20% and 100%.
4. Pulse Indicator Light: This light will flash
green when pumping in internal mode and will
ash yellow when pumping in external mode. The light is on between strokes and OFF during
the actual stroke.
5. Low-Level Indicator Light: This light will turn
red when a low-level sensor registers a low
chemical level. This will turn OFF the pump.
You must have a low-level sensor connected to the pump through the low-level Connector for this function to operate.
6. Low-Level Connector (3-Pin): This connector
is for the connection of a low-level sensor (48413). The low-level switch input connections are always active for all models in all functional
modes. If the uid level drops below the level specied by the low-level sensor, the pump will
stop and the low-level Indicator Light will turn ON. The pump is designed to recognize an open circuit as full and a closed circuit as empty. The pin functions are as follows:
®
3
®
1
4
5
2
6
7
Figure 11. Output Adjustment Controls
1. low level signal.
3. No connection.
4. Ground / return connection.
3 1
4
Figure 12. Pin Functions (3-pin)
11Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
7. External Control Connector (5-Pin): This
connector is for the connection of various options and accessories that can be used to externally control the pump. The pin functions (and the wire color for the standard LMI® external control cable) are as follows:
1. Remote on signal (Brown).
2. Ground / return connection (White).
3. External pulse signal (Blue) (used only with
A7 Series pumps).
4. 15 Volt supply voltage (Black).
5. 4-20mA Input signal (Green / Yellow)
(used only with A8 Series pumps).
2
C. MICROPACE™ Multiplier (MP-500M) - for
increasing the frequency of low frequency pulses.
D. Pulse Transmitter (48489) - for pulsing in
time with another LMI® Electronic Metering Pump.
E. RFP Flowmeter and Programmable
Divider - for pacing the stroke frequency
OFF of the system ow.
3.2 START-UP AND ADJUSTMENT
1. The pump is normally self-priming if suction lift
is 5 ft (1.5m) or less and the steps below are
followed.
2. Pumps are shipped from the factory with water
in the pump head to aid in priming.
3.2.1 Start-Up / Priming for FASTPRIME™ Heads
5
3
1
4
Figure 13. Pin Functions (5-Pin)
Some of the accessories available for use with A7 Series metering pumps are listed below. Note that an Adapter Cable (48488) is needed when connecting any of the MICROPACETM units or ow meters.
A. MICROPACE™ A/D Converter (MP-100) -
for translating a 4-20 milliamp signal into an
analog signal.
B. MICROPACE™ Divider (MP-400D) - for
reducing the frequency of high frequency pulses.
READ THIS ENTIRE SECTION
COMPLETELY BEFORE PRO-
CEEDING.
When all precautionary steps have been taken, the pump is mounted and the tubing is securely attached, you may now start priming the pump.
1. Plug in or switch the pump ON.
2. While the pump is running, set the Speed
Adjustment Knob and the Stroke Adjustment
Knob at 100%.
3. Turn the FASTPRIME™ knob 1 to 2 turns
counter clockwise Q.
4. The suction tubing should begin to fill with solution from the tank.
5. A small amount of solution will begin to discharge out the return line of the FASTPRIME™ valve.
Once this happens, turn the knob clockwise P until hand tight and SHUT THE PUMP OFF.
6. The pump is now primed.
7. Proceed to output adjustment, Section 3.3.
12
Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.2.2 Start-Up / Priming for Pump Supplied with 4-FV
READ THIS ENTIRE SECTION
COMPLETELY BEFORE PRO-
CEEDING.
When all precautionary steps have been taken, the pump is mounted and the tubing is securely attached, you may now start priming the pump.
1. Plug in or switch the pump ON.
2. While the pump is running, set the Speed
Adjustment Knob and the Stroke Adjustment
Knob at 100%.
3. Open the relief side (black knob) of the 4-FV by turning to the stop (about 1/8 turn).
4. The suction tubing should begin to fill with solution from the tank.
5. A small amount of solution will begin to discharge out the return line of the 4-FV. Once this happens, return the knob to the 12:00
position and SHUT THE PUMP OFF.
4. Once the solution begins to exit the pump head on the discharge side, SHUT THE PUMP OFF.
5. The pump is now primed.
6. Proceed to output adjustment, Section 3.3.
NOTE:
If the pump does not self-prime, remove the discharge check valve and pour water or
solution into the port until the head is lled.
Replace valve, then follow start up / priming steps.
3.3 OUTPUT ADJUSTMENT
Once the pump has been primed, an appropriate output adjustment MUST be made. Pump output should be calculated and adjustments made accordingly.
3.3.1 Total Pump Output
Calculate the approximate output of the pump as follows:
6. The pump is now primed.
7. Proceed to output adjustment, Section 3.3.
NOTE:
If the pump does not self-prime, remove the 4-FV on the discharge side of the pump head. Remove the check valve and pour water or
solution into the port until the head is lled.
Replace valve, then follow start up / priming steps.
3.2.3 Start-Up / Priming Without 4-FV
READ THIS ENTIRE SECTION
COMPLETELY BEFORE PRO-
CEEDING.
When all precautionary steps have been taken, the pump is mounted and the tubing is securely attached, you may prime the pump.
1. Plug in or switch ON the pump.
2. While the pump is running, set the speed knob and the stroke knob at 100%.
PUMP OUTPUT = MAX PUMP OUTPUT x % SPEED x % STROKE
Example: A151-928SI
Use Max Output (from data plate on side of pump) = 1 GPH (1 gallon per hour).
If the pump is set at 60% speed and 70% stroke
length, the approximate pump output is:
1.0 x 0.60 x 0.70 = 0.42 GPH.
Multiply by 24 (hours in one day) to calculate in
gallons per day. If pump is not equipped with speed adjustment, calculate by Max Pump Output x % Stroke only.
NOTE:
When converting between different units, remember these conversion factors:
1 Gallon = 3.785 Liters
1 Day = 1,440 Minutes
240 SPM = 14,400 SPH
3. The suction tubing should begin to fill with solution from the tank.
13Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.3.2 Calibration in Internal Mode
Once installation is complete and the approximate output has been determined, the pump should be calibrated to adjust speed and stroke for your actual desired output. (Calibration cylinders may be purchased from your local LMI® distributor, ref. publication 1798).
1. Be sure the pump is primed and discharge tubing and Injection Check Valve are installed as they would be in normal service (i.e, including
factors such as injection pressure, uid viscosity
and suction lift).
2. Place the Foot Valve in a graduated container
with a volume of 1000 ml or more.
3. Plug in and switch pump to Internal Mode. Pump until all the air is exhausted from the suction line and head.
4. Turn the pump OFF. Rell graduated container
to a level starting point.
5. Using a stopwatch or timer, turn the pump on for a measured amount of time (120 pump
strokes minimum). The longer the time period,
the more condent you can be of the results. Be
sure to count the number of strokes during the calibration period when making comparisons.
6. Turn the pump OFF. Note the time elapsed in
relation to volume displaced in the graduate. Now, calculate the output in the time unit you choose (minutes, hours, days, etc).
7. If the output is too low or too great, use the
Stroke Adjustment Knob and / or the Speed Adjustment Knob to ne-tune the amount of ow, estimating required correction and repeat
steps 1-7.
Figure 14. Calibration in Internal Mode
14
Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.3.3 Calibration in External Mode
1. Since pump output is governed by an
external device such as Flow meter-Pulser, LIQUITRON™ Controller, or 4-20 mA DC signal
from an instrument with an LMI® Analog-to­Digital Converter, only the output per stroke may be calibrated.
2. With pump primed and discharge tubing
connected to the injection point as it would be
in normal service, place Foot Valve Assembly
in a graduated container with a volume of 1000 ml or more.
3. Switch pump to Internal mode with Speed
Adjustment Knob set at 100% until air is
exhausted from suction line and pump head.
4. Switch pump OFF and rell graduated container
level to a starting point.
5. Switch pump ON and count the number of strokes for exactly one minute, then switch pump OFF.
6. Note volume pumped during the calibration
period of one minute. Divide into this the number of strokes to determine the volume of solution pumped per stroke.
3.4 METHODS OF EXTERNALLY TRIGGERING OR PACING A7 AND A8 PUMPS
Switches or transistors must be capable of
switching 24V DC at 15 milliamperes. Minimum
time in low impedance state (ON) is 25 milliseconds. Minimum time in high impedance state (OFF) is
50 milliseconds.
NOTE:
Pins 1 (Brown wire) and 2 (White wire) must be connected / shorted together in order for the pump to be ‘ON’ in external mode.
PIN
3 2
3
2
3
2
3
2
1. Switch Closure Switch closing triggers pump
2. NPN Transistor Base goes high to trigger pump
3. PNP Transistor Base goes low to trigger pump
4. Opto Isolator
Blue
White
+ Blue
− White
+ Blue
− White
+ Blue
− White
Example:
720 ml in 240 strokes = 3.0 ml per stroke.
Multiply this by your expected stroke rate per
minute, per hour or per day and compare with desired output requirements.
7. Turn Stroke Adjustment Knob to your best estimate of required correction and repeat calibration procedure.
Note:
It may be helpful to decrease the speed of the pump in order to count the number of strokes. For accuracy count at least 120 strokes.
Figure 15. Triggering Through External
Control Connector
15Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
These pumps have two operating modes: Local
(Pulse Indicator Light ashes green) and Remote (Pulse Indicator Light ashes yellow). Pressing the Power / Mode Selection Button switches
between Local and Remote modes. The default
conguration for operating mode is Local mode.
When the pump is in Local mode the Remote ON / OFF input is ignored. When the pump is in Remote mode the Remote ON / OFF input is always monitored. The pump will return to the last power mode if power is interrupted.
NOTE:
The default configuration for the Remote ON / OFF input is:
open contacts = pump stopped
closed contacts = pump enabled
Therefore pins 1 and 2 of the External Control Connector must be shorted together in external mode for the pump to respond to external signals.
MP
MP-400D
MP
-100
-500M
Higher Frequency Pulses
DIVIDE
Lower Frequency Pulses
4-20 milliamp DC
MICROPACE
A/D CONVERTER
MICROPACE
4 D IGIT
MICROPACE
4 DIGIT MU LT IPLIER
Pulse
Transmitter
Programmable
Divider
®
®
Optional
Low Level
Sensor
Ful l ( Open)
Empt y (Closed)
A7 and A8
RFP Flowmeter
FC Flowmeter/Contactor
4-20 milliamp DC
Programmable
Divider
A8
A7
Figure 16. Methods of External Triggering
16
Instruction Manual
SECTION 3 - OPERATION
3.4.1 Control Modes
3.4.1.1 Local Mode
When in Local mode A7 and A8 pumps run at the speed indicated by the speed knob.
3.4.1.2 Remote Mode (for A7)
Pins 1 (brown wire) and 2 (white wire) must be connected / shorted together in order for the pump
to respond to pulses in external mode.
a) In Remote mode pulses occurring faster than
a rate of 1200 pulses per minute (less than 50ms apart) and pulses with a duration of less than 25ms are ignored.
b) Pulses occurring between 240 strokes per
minute (SPM) and 1200 pulses per minute results in the pump running at 240 SPM. (Output codes 4,5 and 6)
c) Pulses occurring at less than 240 SPM
results in the pump stroking at that rate.
3.4.1.3 Remote Mode (for A8)
Pins 1 (brown wire) and 2 (white wire) must be connected / shorted together in order for the pump
to respond to a milliamp signal.
In Remote mode the pump speed is controlled by a milliamp (mA) Analog Input signal. The factory default settings for the Analog Input are:
20mA input = maximum speed
4 mA = 0 strokes per minute
In the default settings, the fast level mA input is greater than the slow level mA input. This is known as direct action. In direct action when the mA input is at or above the setting for the fast level, the pump will run at maximum speed. When the mA input is below the setting for the slow level, the pump will stop.
NOTE:
The default denition of a pulse is:
close = pulse starts
open = pulse ends
17Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
LMI® recommends replacing the elastomeric components of the pump on an annual basis. Refer to the LMI® Metering Pump Price List for
the proper Spare Parts Kit or RPM PRO PAC™
kit number or contact your local LMI® stocking distributor.
4.1 DEPRESSURIZING THE DISCHARGE LINE (FOR PUMPS EQUIPPED WITH A 4-FV ONLY)
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD, SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON YOUR PUMP.
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF
CHEMICAL SPLASH DURING DISASSEMBLY OR MAINTENANCE, ALL INSTALLATIONS SHOULD BE EQUIPPED WITH LINE DEPRESSURIZATION CAPABILITY. USING LMI®’S FOUR-FUNCTION VALVE (4-FV) IS ONE WAY TO INCLUDE THIS FEATURE.
READ STEPS 1 AND 2 BELOW BEFORE PROCEEDING.
1. Be sure the Injection Check Valve is properly
installed and is operating. If a shut-OFF valve
has been installed downstream of the Injection Valve, it should be closed.
4.2 DEPRESSURIZING THE DISCHARGE LINE (FOR SINGLE-BALL FASTPRIME™ HEADS ONLY)
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD, SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON YOUR PUMP.
READ STEPS 1 AND 2 BELOW BEFORE PROCEEDING.
1. Be sure the Injection Check Valve is properly
installed and is operating. If a shut-OFF valve
has been installed downstream of the Injection Valve, it should be closed.
BE SURE YOUR RELIEF TUB-
ING IS CONNECTED TO YOUR FASTPRIME™ VALVE AND RUNS BACK TO YOUR SOLUTION DRUM OR TANK.
2. Turn the FASTPRIME™ knob one-and-a-half
turns counter-clockwise Q . The discharge line is now depressurized. Keep valve open until solution drains back down the discharge tubing into solution drum or tank. Then turn the knob clockwise P to tighten knob to the closed position.
BE SURE YOUR RELIEF TUBING
IS CONNECTED TO YOUR 4-FV
AND RUNS BACK TO YOUR SOLUTION DRUM OR TANK.
2. Turn the black knob on the 4-FV 1/8 turn
to the stop. Turn and hold the yellow knob for a few seconds. The discharge line is now depressurized. Keep both valve knobs open until solution drains back down the discharge tubing into the solution tank or drum. Then release the yellow knob and turn the black knob to its normal position.
18
Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.3 LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM REPLACEMENT
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD, SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN WORKING NEAR OR PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON YOUR PUMP. SEE SDS INFORMATION FROM SOLUTION SUPPLIER FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS.
LMI® metering pumps are designed for trouble-free operation, yet routine maintenance of elastomeric parts is essential for optimum performance.
This involves replacing the LIQUIFRAM™
DIAPHRAGM, cartridge valves, O-rings, and the injection check valve spring. LMI® recommends replacing these parts at least once a year; however, frequency will depend on your particular application.
When replacing the LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM,
the cartridge valves, or O-rings, the injection check valve spring should also be replaced (see next
Section 4.4). A Spare Parts Kit or RPM PRO PAC™
kit containing these parts may be obtained from your local distributor.
Replacing the LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM:
1. Carefully depressurize, drain and disconnect the discharge line (see previous sections in this manual).
2. Place the Foot Valve into a container of water or
other neutralizing solution. Turn the pump on to
ush the head assembly. Once the pump head has been ushed, lift the Foot Valve out of the
solution and continue to pump air into the pump head until the pump head is purged of water or neutralizing solution.
NOTE:
If the liquid cannot be pumped due to LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM rupture, carefully disconnect the suction and discharge tubing using protective clothing, gloves and face shield. Remove the four screws and washers from the head and immerse the head in water or other neutralizing solution.
3. Start the pump. While running, set the Stroke
Adjustment Knob to 0% and turn the pump OFF.
LIQUIFRAM
Head
Figure 17. LiquiframTM Diaphragm Replacement
Shaft
Adapter Disk
Seal
Drive
19Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4. With the unit OFF, unscrew the LIQUIFRAM™
DIAPHRAGM by carefully grasping the outer edge and turning it counter-clockwise Q.
Discard old Liquifram™. Remove the Adapter Disk (located behind the LIQUIFRAM™
DIAPHRAGM ) and ensure that the diameter of the raised section is the same as the
diameter of the replacement LIQUIFRAM™
DIAPHRAGM.
5. Remove Adapter Disk and check condition of the
Shaft Seal. Replace Shaft Seal if necessary.
6. Replace the Adapter Disk so that the drain
hole of the disk is oriented downward and the mounting holes line up with the mounting holes of the pump.
BE CAREFUL NOT TO SCRATCH
THE PTFE FACE OF THE NEW
LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM.
7. Screw on the new LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM
clockwise P until turned all the way in. Start the
pump and turn the stroke knob to 100%. Stop
the pump.
8. Remount the pump head using the four (4) screws and washers. Tighten in a criss-cross pattern. After one week of operation, recheck the screws and tighten if necessary and on a monthly basis thereafter.
4.4 CARTRIDGE VALVE AND O-RING REPLACEMENT
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD,
SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN WORKING ON OR
PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON
YOUR PUMP. SEE SDS INFORMATION FROM SOLUTION
SUPPLIER FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS.
1. Carefully depressurize and disconnect the discharge line (see Section 4.1 or 4.2 in this manual).
2. Place the Foot Valve into a container of water
or other neutralizing solution. Turn the pump on
to ush the head assembly. Once the pump has been ushed, lift the Foot Valve out and continue
to pump to let air into the pump head until pump is purged of water or neutralizing solution.
NOTE:
If the liquid cannot be pumped due to LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM rupture, carefully disconnect the suction and discharge tubing using protective clothing, gloves and face shield. Remove the four screws and washers from the head and immerse the head in water or other neutralizing solution.
Spare part replacement kits include specific instructions for valve replacement. Please follow the instructions included with the replacement kit.
3. Carefully disconnect one tubing connection and
tting at a time, then remove and replace the
worn valve and O-rings. If necessary, carefully loosen stuck valves by prying side to side using a small screwdriver through the center hole of the valve.
NOTE:
Before disassembling the check valves, note the orientation of the valve.
4. Install new check valves in each location. Ensure that the cartridges are oriented correctly.
Refer to the LMI® Metering Pump Price List for
the proper Spare Parts Kit or RPM PRO PAC™
kit number or contact your local LMI® stocking distributor.
20
Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.5 INJECTION CHECK VALVE PARTS REPLACEMENT
DEPRESSURIZE AND DRAIN
PIPELINE (OR ISOLATE
INJECTION CHECK VALVE POINT USING VALVES) SO THAT
INJECTION CHECK VALVE CAN SAFELY BE DISASSEMBLED.
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD,
SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN WORKING NEAR OR
PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON
YOUR PUMP. SEE SDS INFORMATION FROM SOLUTION
SUPPLIER FOR ADDITIONAL PRECAUTIONS.
Refer to the LMI® Metering Pump Price List for
the proper Spare Parts Kit or RPM PRO PAC™
kit number or contact your local LMI® stocking distributor.
1. Isolate Injection Check Valve and depressurize pipe or drain pipeline.
2. Carefully depressurize and disconnect the
discharge line (see Section 4.1 or 4.2 in this manual).
Spare part replacement kits include specific instructions for valve replacement. Please follow the instructions included with the replacement kit.
3. Carefully disconnect the tubing leading to the Injection Check Valve, then remove the Injection
Check Valve Fitting. Remove and replace the
worn spring, seat, ball and O-ring.
NOTE:
Before disassembling the check valve, note the orientation of the parts.
4. Install a new spring, seat, ball and O-ring. Ensure that the parts are oriented correctly.
Figure 18. Injection Check Valve Parts Replacement
Spring
Ball
Seat
O-Ring
O-Ring
Injection Check
Valve Fitting
21Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.6 FASTPRIME™ VALVE ASSEMBLY O-RING REPLACEMENT
ALWAYS WEAR PROTECTIVE
CLOTHING, FACE SHIELD, SAFETY GLASSES AND GLOVES WHEN PERFORMING ANY MAINTENANCE OR REPLACEMENT ON YOUR PUMP.
Refer to the LMI® Metering Pump Price List for
the proper Spare Parts Kit or RPM PRO PAC™
kit number or contact your local LMI® stocking distributor.
1. Be sure the Injection Check Valve is properly
installed and is operating. If a shut-OFF valve
has been installed downstream of the Injection Valve, it should be closed.
BE SURE YOUR RELIEF
TUBING IS CONNECTED TO YOUR FASTPRIME™ VALVE AND RUNS BACK TO YOUR SOLUTION DRUM OR TANK.
2. Turn the FASTPRIME™ Knob one-and-a-
half turns counter-clockwise Q . This will depressurize the head. Keep valve open. Carefully remove the return line by gently pulling tubing and moving it from side to side
to gradually back tubing OFF of the barbed tting.
3. Hold return line tubing upright until solution drains back into solution drum or tank.
4. Using a 3/4” (or 19 mm) socket or wrench
remove Retaining Nut and pull out the entire
FASTPRIME™ Valve assembly. Remove and
replace the two small O-rings.
5. Reinsert the FASTPRIME™ Valve assembly
and retighten the Retaining Nut. Then turn the FASTPRIME™ Knob clockwise P to tighten knob to the closed position. To avoid damaging
the parts, it is important that the ange on the FASTPRIME™ Valve is ush with the Retaining
Nut prior to reassembly.
6. Recut 1 to 2 inches OFF the tip of the return line
and ensure the end is squared. Press the return line tubing on completely past the barbs.
22
Note gap between Flange
INCORRECT
CORRECT
and Retaining Nut
No gap between Flange and Retaining Nut
Figure 19. FASTPRIME™ Valve Assembly O-Ring Replacement
Instruction Manual
O-Rings
O-Rings
Retaining Nut
FastPrimeTM Valve
FastPrime™ Valve
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
3/8” Clear Vinyl Tubing
FastPrime™ Knob
Figure 20. FASTPRIME™ Valve Assembly O-Ring Replacement (Contd.)
23Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.7 STROKE LENGTH SETTING
The Stroke Adjustment Knob is calibrated for each pump and does not need to be removed during
LIQUIFRAM™ DIAPHRAGM replacement or
during most other maintenance. If the Stroke Knob is removed for any reason it becomes necessary
to reset the stroke length. Follow the procedure
below to approximate the proper factory setting. If a more accurate setting is required contact your distributor or manufacturer.
1. Install a new Stroke Shaft. Note that there will be some resistance as the O-ring slides into the control panel. The Stroke Knob can be used to turn the Stroke Shaft. Continue to turn the Stroke Shaft until there is no longer any diaphragm movement. It may be necessary to turn ON the pump in order to get the Stroke Knob completely forward; however, care should be taken to ensure that the Stroke Shaft is contacting the Plunger before turning ON the unit. Otherwise the pump could be damaged.
2. Once the Stroke Shaft is completely forward,
you can reset the stroke length. Press in the Stroke Knob so that the Stroke Knob Pointer indicates 0 (zero).
3. Use a Phillips head screwdriver to install the Stroke Knob Screw.
4. Insert the Stroke Knob Pointer into the Stroke Knob.
24
Figure 21. Stroke Length Setting
Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.8 SERIES A DRIVE ASSEMBLY EXPLODED VIEW DIAGRAM
Figure 22. Series A Drive Assembly Exploded View Diagram
25Instruction Manual
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.9 EPU WIRING DIAGRAM
A0/A1 PULSER
P4
P3
YEL
YEL
EPU ASSEMBLY EPU ASSEMBLY
P1
P2
GRN OR GRN/YEL
POWER CORD
Figure 23. EPU Wiring Diagram
NOTE:
Refer to Section 2.3 for tubing connections.
A7/A8 PULSER
P4
BLK OR BRN BLK OR BRN
WHT OR BLU WHT OR BLU
YEL
P2
P3
P1
GRN OR GRN/YEL
YEL
POWER CORD
26
Instruction Manual
SECTION 5 - TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
1. Pump not turned ON or plugged in. 1. Turn ON pump / plug in pump.
2. Always prime pump with speed and stroke at 100%.
3. Foot Valve must be vertical (see Foot
Valve Installation, Section 2.8).
4. Maximum suction lift is 5 ft (1.5 m). Pumps with High Viscosity Liquid Handling Assemblies require ooded suction.
5. Suction tubing must be vertical. Use LMI® ceramic weight supplied with pump (see Section 2.8).
6. Do not overtighten ttings. This
causes seal rings to distort and not seat properly which causes pump to leak back or lose prime.
7. Suction tubing should be as vertical
as possible. AVOID FALSE FLOODED SUCTION!
(see Section 2.2.1).
8. Shut-OFF valves in pressurized line. Disconnect tubing at injection check valve (see Priming Section 3.2). When pump is primed, reconnect discharge tubing.
1. Rell container with solution and reprime (see Section 3.2).
2. Foot Valve must be vertical (see Foot Valve Installation, Section 2.8).
3. Maximum suction lift is 5 ft (1.5 m). Pumps with High Viscosity Liquid Handling Assemblies require ooded suction.
4. Suction tubing must be vertical. Use LMI® ceramic weight supplied with pump (see Section 2.8).
5. DO NOT OVERTIGHTEN FITTINGS. This causes seal rings to distort and not seat properly which causes pump to leak back or lose prime.
6. Suction tubing should be as vertical as possible. AVOID FALSE FLOODED SUCTION!
(see Section 2.2.1).
7. Check for pinholes, cracks. Replace if necessary.
Pump Will Not Prime
Pump Loses Prime
2. Output dials not set properly.
3. Foot Valve not in vertical position on
bottom of tank.
4. Pump suction lift too high.
5. Suction tubing is curved or coiled in tank.
6. Fittings are over tightened.
7. Air trap in suction valve tubing.
8. Too much pressure at discharge. (Pumps without multi-function valve.)
1. Solution container ran dry.
2. Foot Valve is not in a vertical position on the bottom of the tank.
3. Pump suction lift is too high.
4. Suction tubing is curved or coiled in tank.
5. Fittings are over tightened.
6. Air trap in suction valve tubing.
7. Air leak on suction side.
27Instruction Manual
SECTION 5 - TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM POSSIBLE CAUSE SOLUTION
1. Worn tubing ends.
2. Loose or cracked tting.
Leakage at tubing
3. Worn seal rings.
4. Solution attacking Liquid Handling Assembly
1. Pump’s maximum pressure rating is exceeded by injection pressure.
2. Worn Seal Rings.
3. Ruptured LIQUIFRAM™
Low Output or Failure
to Pump Against
Pressure
Failure to Run
Excessive Pump
Output
DIAPHRAGM.
4. Incorrect stroke length.
5. Tubing run on discharge may be too long.
6. Clogged Foot Valve strainer.
1. Pump not turned ON or plugged in. 1. Turn ON or plug in pump.
2. EPU failure.
3. Pulser failure.
1. Syphoning. (Pumping downhill without a multi-function valve).
2. Little or no pressure at injection
point.
3. Excessive strokes per minute.
1. Cut about 1 in (25 mm) OFF tubing and then replace as before.
2. Replace tting if cracked. Carefully hand tighten ttings. DO NOT USE PIPE WRENCH. An additional 1/8 or 1/4 turn may be necessary
3. Replace balls and seal rings (see Section 4.4)
4. Consult your local distributor for alternate materials.
1. Injection pressure cannot exceed pump’s maximum pressure. See pump data plate.
2. Worn seal rings or cartridge valves may need replacement (see Section 4.4).
3. Replace LIQUIFRAM™
DIAPHRAGM (see Section 4.3).
4. Recalibrate Output (see Section 3.3.2)
5. Longer tubing runs may create frictional losses sufcient to reduce
pump’s pressure rating. Consult LMI® Distributor for more information.
6. Remove Foot Valve strainer when pumping slurries or when solution particles cause strainer to clog.
2. Disassemble pump and measure the resistance of the EPU across the EPU wires. Consult supplier or LMI® Distributor. (See Section 4.8).
3. The pulser should be replaced if EPU checks out OK. Consult supplier or LMI® Distributor.
1. Move injection point to a pressurized location or install an LMI® 4-FV (see Section 2.4).
2. If pressure at injection point is less than 25 psi (1.7 Bar), an LMI 4-FV
should be installed (see Section 2.4).
3. Replace pulser or resistor. Consult LMI® Distributor.
28
Instruction Manual
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