Littelfuse K2xx0yHU User Manual

K2xx0yHU Series
Teccor® brand Thyristors
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
Description
The new K2xx0yHU is a higher energy SIDAC switch for gas ignition applications requiring higher current pulse current especially at low repetition rate. It is offered in a DO-15 leaded package and DO-214AA surface mount package. Voltage activation of this solid state switch is accomplished with peak voltage level of 190 to 260Volts. The SIDAC is a silicon bilateral voltage triggered Thyristor switch that switches on through a negative resistance region to a low on-state voltage. Conduction will continue until current is interrupted or lowered below minimum holding current of the device.
Features
Schematic Symbol
• AC circuit oriented
• Triggering Voltage of 190
• RoHS compliant
• Unidirectional
to 260V
• 280A Pulse current
capability
K
A
Applications
Suitable for high voltage power supplies, natural gas igniters, and Xenon flash ignition.
Electrical Specifications (T
Symbol Parameters Test Conditions Min Max Unit
V
BO
V
DRM
I
T(RMS)
V
TM
I
H
Repetitive Peak Off-state Voltage
= 25°C, unless otherwise specified)
J
Breakover/Trigger Voltage
On-state RMS Current
Peak On-state Voltage
Dynamic Holding Current
K2000yHU 190 210 K2200yHU 210 230 K2400yHU 230 250 K2500yHU 240 260 K2000yHU 180 K2200yHU 190 K2400yHU 210 K2500yHU 220
50/60Hz, T
50/60Hz Sine Wave
< 125°C
J
= 1A
I
T
RL = 100Ω
60 mA
1 A
1. 5 V
V
V
R
I
I
BO
TRM
S
Switching Resistance, RS=
(IS – IBO)
Breakover Current 50/60Hz Sine Wave 500 μA
Peak Repetitive Pulse Current
(refer to figure 4)
(VBO – VS) ________
50/60Hz Sine Wave 100
tp = 10μs
60Hz 120
5Hz 280
di/dt Critical Rate of Rise of On-State Current 220 A/μs
dv/dt Critical Rate of Rise of Off-State Voltage 150 0 V/μs T
S
T
J
R
θJL
R
θJA
Note: xxx - voltage, y = package
Storage Temperature Range -40 150 °C
Junction Temperature Range -40 125 °C
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Lead
DO-15 18
DO-214AA 30
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient DO-15 75 °C/W
1
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
Ω
A
°C/W
Teccor® brand Thyristors
-V
+I
V
DRM
+V
V
S
I
S
I
H
R
S
I
DRM
I
BO
V
BO
V
T
I
T
(IS-IBO)
(VBO-VS)
R
S
=
-I
01
cles
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
Figure 1: V-I Characteristics
Figure 3: Power Dissipation vs. On-state Current
(Typical)
1.2
1.0
0.8
] - Watts
0.6
D(AV)
[P
0.4
0.2
Average On-State Power Dissipation
0.0
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.
RMS On-State Current [I
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive or Inductive CONDUCTION ANGLE: See basic SIDAC circuit in Figure 12
] - Amps
T(RMS)
Figure 2: On-state Current vs. On-state
Voltage (Typical)
9
8
) – Amps
T
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Instantaneous On-state Current (i
0
0.6 0.8 1. 01.2 1.41.6 1.8 2.0
Figure 4: Repetitive Peak On-state Current (I
Instantaneous On-state Voltage (vT) – Volts
TRM
)
vs. Pulse Width at Various Frequencies
1000
) - Amps
TRM
.2
Repetitive Peak On-State Current (I
di/dt Limit Line
100
10
1
110100 1000
1 kHz
5 kHz
I
TM
t
O
1/f
5 Hz
60 Hz
Pulse Base Width (tO) - us
Figure 5: Surge Peak On-state Current
vs. Number of Cycles
100
) – Amps
TSM
10
Notes:
1) Blocking capability may be lost during and immediately following surge
Peak Surge (Non-repetitive)
current interval.
On-state Current (I
2) Overload may not be repeated until junction temperature has returned to steady-state rated value.
1
110100 1000
SUPPLY FREQUENCY: 60 Hz Sinusoidal LOAD: Resistive RMS ON-STATE CURRENT: I Value at Specified Junction Temperature
Surge Current Duration -- Full Cy
RMS Maximum Rated
T
Figure 6: Normalized VBO Change
vs. Junction Temperature
10%
8%
6%
4%
2%
0%
Change -- %
BO
V
-2%
-4%
-6%
-8%
-40 -20 020406080100 120140
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
2
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
01
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
Figure 7: Normalized DC Holding Current
vs. Junction Temperature
2.0
1.5
= 25°C)
J
(T
H
1.0
/ I
H
0.5
Ratio of I
0.0
-40 -1510356085110
125
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
Figure 9: Maximum Allowable Ambient Temperature
vs. RMS On-State Current
140
CURRENT WAVEFORM : Sinusoidal - 60Hz
120
LOAD: Re sistive or Inductive FREE AIR RATING
Figure 8: Maximum Allowable Case Temperature
vs. RMS On-State Current
130
120
) - °C
C
110
100
Kxxx0SHU
Kxxx0GHU
Temperature (T
90
Maximum Allowable Lead/Case
CURRENT WAVEFORM: Sinusoidal - 60Hz LOAD: Resistive or Inductive
80
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.
RMS On-State Current [I
T(RMS)
] - Amps
Figure 10: Normalized Repetitive Peak Breakover
Current (I
10
) vs. Junction Temperature
BO
.2
100
) - °C
A
80
60
Temperature (T
Maximum Allowable Ambient
40
20
0.0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0
Kxxx0SHU
RMS On-State Current [I
Kxxx0GHU
T(RMS)
Figure 11: General Gas Ignitor Circuit
200-250V ac 60 Hz
High Voltage Output
] - Amps
) Multiplier
BO
Current (I
Repetitive Peak Breakover
1
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100110 120130
Junction Temperature (TJ) -- °C
3
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
Soldering Parameters
eat
Ramp-do
Teccor® brand Thyristors
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
Reflow Condition Pb – Free assembly
T
P
- Temperature Min (T
Pre Heat
- Temperature Max (T
- Time (min to max) (ts) 60 – 180 secs
Average ramp up rate (Liquidus Temp) (TL) to peak
T
to TL - Ramp-up Rate 5°C/second max
S(max)
Reflow
- Temperature (TL) (Liquidus) 217°C
- Temperature (tL) 60 – 150 seconds
Peak Temperature (TP) 260
Time within 5°C of actual peak Temperature (tp)
) 150°C
s(min)
) 200°C
s(max)
5°C/second max
+0/-5
°C
20 – 40 seconds
T
L
T
S(max)
Temperature
T
S(min)
25
Ramp-upRamp-up
PreheatPreh
t
S
time to peak temperature
Ramp-down Rate 5°C/second max
Time 25°C to peak Temperature (TP) 8 minutes Max.
Do not exceed 280°C
Physical Specifications Reliability/Environmental Tests
Terminal Material Copper Alloy
Terminal Finish 100% Matte Tin-plated
Body Material
UL recognized epoxy meeting flammability classification 94V-0.
Design Considerations
Careful selection of the correct device for the application’s operating parameters and environment will go a long way toward extending the operating life of the Thyristor. Overheating and surge currents are the main killers of SIDACs. Correct mounting, soldering, and forming of the leads also help protect against component damage.
Test
High Temperature Voltage Blocking
Temperature Cycling
Biased Temperature & Humidity
High Temp Storage
Low-Temp Storage -40°C, 1008 hours
Thermal Shock
Autoclave (Pressure Cooker Test)
Resistance to Solder Heat
Solderability ANSI/J-STD-002: Category 3
Repetitive Surge Life Testing
Specifications and Conditions
MIL-STD-750: Method 1040, Condition A Rated V hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 1051
-40°C to 150°C, 15-minute dwell, 100 cycles
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A101 (VDC), 85°C, 85%RH, 1008 hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 1031 150°C, 1008 hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 1056 0°C to 100°C, 5-minute dwell, 10-second transfer, 10 cycles
EIA/JEDEC: JESD22-A102 121°C, 100%RH, 2atm, 168 hours
MIL-STD-750: Method 2031 260°C, 10 seconds
MIL-STD-750: Method 2036, Condition E
t
P
t
L
Ramp-down
Time
(VAC-peak), 125°C, 1008
DRM
4
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
Dimensions — DO-15
A
A
B
D
C
Temperature Measuring Point
0.079 (2.0)
0.110 (2.8)
0.079 (2.0)
H
K
E
F
G
A
C
B D
Case
Temperature
Measurement
Point
Soldering Pad Outline
inch
(millimeter)
Recommended
Teccor® brand Thyristors
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
Dimensions — DO-214AA
Dimension
Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
A 1.000 - 25.40 -
B 0.230 0.300 5.80 7.60
C 0.028 0.034 0.71 0.86
D 0.104 0.140 2.60 3.60
Dimension
Inches Millimeters
Max Max Min Max
A 0.130 0.156 3.30 3.95
B 0.201 0.220 5.10 5.60
C 0.077 0.087 1.95 2.20
D 0.159 0.181 4.05 4.60
E 0.030 0.063 0.75 1.60
F 0.075 0.096 1.90 2.45
G 0.002 0.008 0.05 0.20
H 0.077 0.104 1.95 2.65
K 0.006 0.016 0.15 0.41
Product Selector
Part Number
K2000yHU 190V 210V 180V K2000GHU K2000SHU
K2200yHU 210V 230V 190V K2200GHU K2200SHU
K2400yHU 230V 250V 210V K2400GHU K2400SHU
K2500yHU 240V 260V 220V K2500GHU K2500SHU
Note: y = package
Packing Options
Part Number Marking Weight Packaging Mode Base Quantity
K2xx0GHU K2xx0GHU 0.38g Bulk 1000
K2xx0GHURP K2xx0GHU 0.38g Reel Pack 5000
K2xx0SHURP KxxHU 0.10g Reel Pack 2500
Note: xx = voltage
Switching Voltage Range Blocking Voltage Packages
VBO Minimum VBO Maximum V
DRM
5
DO-15 DO-214AA
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
Teccor® brand Thyristors
K
220 0
U
RP
DEVICE TYPE
K: Sidac
VOLTAGE
200:190 to 210V 220:210 to 230V 240:230 to 250V 250:240 to 260V
CURRENT FUNCTION
0: Standard
PACKAGE TYPE
G: DO-15
Unidirectional
HIGH-ENERGY SIDAC
PACKAGING OPTIONS
[Blank]: Bulk
HG
S: DO-214AA
RP: Tape and Reel
0.472 (12.0)
0.36 (9.2)
0.315 (8.0)
0.157 (4.0)
0.49
(12.4)
0.512 (13.0) Arbor Hole Dia.
12.99
(330.0)
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
Direction of Feed
0.059 DIA
(1.5)
Cover tape
Cathode
High Energy Unidirectional SIDACs
DO-15 Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
Meets all EIA RS-296 Standards
DO-15
2.063 (52.4)
0.898 (22.8)
0.252 (6.4)
0.197 (5.0)
DO-214AA Embossed Carrier Reel Pack (RP) Specifications
3.15 (80.0) TYP
Dimensions are in inches (and millimeters).
10.0 - 14.0
(254.0 - 356.0)
Direction of Feed
Meets all EIA-481-1 Standards
Part Numbering System
Part Marking System
DO-15
6
YMXXX
®
Date Code Marking
Y:Year Code M: Month Code XXX: Lot Trace Code
K2200GHU
DO-214AA
K22HU
YMXXX
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
©2014 Littelfuse, Inc
Revised: 01/06/14
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