All information is subject to change without notice.
LITEMAX Electronics Inc.
4F, No.131-3, Lane235, Bau-chiau Rd.,
Shin-dian City, Taipei County, Taiwan R.O.C.
Tel : 886-2-8919-1858
Fax: 886-2-8919-1300
Homepage: http://www.litemax.com.tw
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Contents
Introduction and Overview...3
General Specifications...4
Functional Block Diagram
Optical Characteristics
Pixel format image.
Electrical characteristics...9
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Connectors
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Signal Pin
Signal Description
Signal Electrical Characteristics
Interface Timing
Timing Characteristics
Timing Definition
Power Consumption
Power ON/OFF Sequence
Backlight Characteristics...17
Signal for Lamp connector
Reliability and Lifetime...18
Mechanical Characteristics...19
Litemax LI3601 Inverter...20
LF1745 Page 2
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INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW
This is a product specification that specifies form, fit, and function of the 17” TFT LCD monitor and its
options. The LF1745 products are a family of high bright LCD monitors intended for use in a variety of
industrial and commercial applications. Some of these applications include automatic teller machines (ATMs),
fuel dispensing systems, ticketing and information kiosks, and intelligent vending machines. The LCD panel for
LF1745 has a particularly fast response time of 16ms and consequently very well suited for video applications.
The LF1745 is a 17” active matrix TFT LCD with a native resolution of 1280X1024. It has a typical
luminance of 1000 nits with a +12VDC input. The video interface is through a standard 15 pin analog input with
an integrated On-Screen Display (OSD).
OUTLINE
STRUCTURE AND PRINCIPLE
LF1745 module is composed of the driver LSIs for driving the TFT (Thin Film Transistor) array with an
amorphous silicon thin film transistor liquid crystal display (a-Si TFT LCD) panel structure and a backlight.
The a-Si TFT LCD panel structure is injected liquid crystal material into the narrow gap between a TFT array
glass substrate and a color filter glass substrate.
RGB (Red, Green, and Blue) data signals from a source system are modulated into a form suitable for active
matrix addressing by the onboard signal processor and sent to the driver LSIs which in turn address the
individual TFT cells.
Working as an electro-optical switch, each TFT cell regulates transmitted light from the backlight assembly
when worked by the data source. Color images are created by regulating the amount of transmitted light through
the array of red, green and blue dots.
Raising Time-45
Falling Time-1220
Raising + Falling-1625
Red x0.610.640.67
Red y0.310.340.37
Green x0.260.290.32
Green y0.580.610.64
Blue x0.110.140.17
Blue y0.040.070.10
White x0.280.310.34
White y0.300.330.36
[cd/m2]
- -
60
60
60
60
70
70
70
70
80
80
75
75
85
85
80
80
500
1000
-
-
-
-
-
-
1.7
EquipmentPattern Generator, Power Supply, Digital Voltmeter, Luminance meter (PR 880, BM-5A)
Aperture1°with 100cm VD or 2°with 50cm viewing distance
Test Point Center (ISO point 22)
Environment < 1 lux
LCD Module
PR-880 /
BM5A /
BM7
measuring distance
Module Driving Equipment
LF1745 Page 6
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Note 1: Definition of Response time:
The output signals of photodetector are measured when the input signals are changed from “ Black” to “ White”
(falling time), and from “ White” to “ Black” (rising time), respectively. The response time is interval between the 10%
and 90% of amplitudes.
%
100
90
Optical
Response
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TrR
TrD
10
Note 2: Brightness uniformity of these 9 points is defined as below:
90 %
white
0
50 %
white
black
10 %
10 %
50 %
90 %
Minimum Luminance in 9 Points (1-9)
Uniformity = ————————————————————
Maximum Luminance in 9 Points (1-9)
Note 3: TCO ’ 99 Certification Requirements and test methods for environmental labeling of Display Report No. 2
defines Luminance uniformity as below:
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Signal Description
The module using a pair of LVDS receiver SN75LVDS82 (Texas Instruments) or compatible. LVDS is a
differential signal technology for LCD interface and high speed data transfer device. Transmitter shall be
SN75LVDS83(negative edge sampling) or compatible. The first LVDS port(RxOxxx) transmits odd pixels while
the second LVDS port(RxExxx) transmits even pixels.
PIN #SIGNAL NAMEDESCRIPTION
1RxO0-Negative LVDS differential data input (Odd data)
2RxO0+Positive LVDS differential data input (Odd data)
3RxO1-Negative LVDS differential data input (Odd data)
Note: Input signals of odd and even clock shall be the same timing.
Positive LVDS differential data input (Odd data)
LVDS DATA NameDescription
DSPDisplay Timing: When the signal is high, the pixel data shall be valid to be displayed
V-SVertical Sync: Both Positive and Negative polarity are acceptable
H-SHorizontal Sync: Both Positive and Negative polarity are acceptable
LF1745 Page 11
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8bits input: M170EN05 only catch bit 2 to bit 7 for 6 bit display
6bits input data format marked with ( ).
RCLKP1
RAP1
RBP1
RCP1
RDP1
G0(0)R5(R3)R4(R2)R3(R1)R2(R0) R1(0)R0(0)
B1(0)B0(0)G5(G3)G4(G2)G3(G1) G2(G0)G1(0)
DEVSHS
RSV
B7(B5)B6(B4)G7(G5)G6(G4) R7(R5)R6(R4)
RCLKP2
RAP2
RBP2
G0(0)R5(R3)R4(R2)R3(R1)R2(R0) R1(0)R0(0)
B1(0)B0(0)G5(G3)G4(G2)G3(G1) G2(G0)G1(0)
RCP2
RDP2
Note: R/G/B data 7:MSB, R/G/B data 0:LSB
O = “ First Pixel Data”
E = “Second Pixel Data”
RSV
B7(B5)B6(B4)G7(G5)G6(G4) R7(R5)R6(R4)
B5(B3)B4(B2) B3(B1)B2(B0)
B5(B3)B4(B2) B3(B1)B2(B0)
LF1745 Page 13
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Scaling IC
6 bits+FRC
0
1
2
3
4
5
8 bits LVDS
transmitter
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Controller IC
8 bits LVDS
Receiver
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 bits RSDS
transmitter
01
23
45
67
M170EN05 moduleLVDS interfaceSystem
Driver IC
6 bits RSDS
receiver driver IC
open
01
23
45
.
LF1745 Page 14
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Signal Electrical Characteristics
Input signals shall be low or Hi-Z state when Vin is off
It is recommended to refer the specifications of SN75LVDS82DGG (Texas Instruments) in detail.
Each signal characteristics are as follows;
ParameterConditionMinMaxUnit
Vth
Vtl
Differential InputHigh
Voltage(Vcm=+1.2V)
Differential Input Low
Voltage(Vcm=+1.2V)
100
-100
[mV]
[mV]
Interface Timings
Basically, interface timings described here is not actual input timing of LCD module but output timing of
SN75LVDS82DGG (Texas Instruments) or equivalent.
Note: Typical value refer to VESA STANDARD (*1) Tha+Thb should be less than 1024 Tck.
LF1745 Page 15
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Timing Definition
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1688dot
H-Sync
DSPTMG
V-Sync
D
PTM
4
24
112dot
1280dot
1H
38H
H
Power Consumption
Input power specifications are as follows;
SymbolParameterMinTypMaxUnitsCondition
VDDLogic/LCD Drive
Voltage
IDDVDD current950 1200[mA]
PDDVDD Power4.756.6[Watt]Vin=5V, All Black Pattern
VDDrpAllowable
Logic/LCD Drive
Ripple Voltage
VDDnsAllowable
Logic/LCD Drive
Ripple Noise
4.555.5[Volt]
100[mV]
p-p
100[mV]
p-p
LF1745 Page 16
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Power ON/OFF Sequence
Vin power and lamp on/off sequence is as follows. Interface signals are also shown in the chart. Signals from
any system shall be Hi-Z state or low level when Vin is off.
1sec
min.
Vin
10%
0 V
Signal
0 V
Lamp
On
0 V
Backlight Characteristics
90%90%
15ms max.
10%10%
250ms
10%
10%
0 min.0 min.
0 min.
Signal for Lamp connector
Pin #Signal Name
1Lamp High Voltage
2
3
4
LF1745 Page 17
Lamp High Voltage
No Connection
Ground
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Reliability and Lifetime
Monitor Reliability
Demostrated MTTF testing in progress
Backlight Reliability and Lifetime
CCF lamps; 40,000 hour rated lifetime @ 25qC
CCF lamp life is defined as time to 50% of initial brightness
Backlight end-of-life for this 1745 product is defined as 1000 nits center luminance at 25qC
Typical values indicated for luminance and uniformity are indicative of typical steady state values
measured at initial use at 25qC after warm-up to steady state. Actual luminance and uniformity values
are directly dependent on the environmental usage profile. Repeated cold temperature start-up can
cause accelerated aging of the backlight lamps resulting in reduced luminance and uniformity.
Extended High Temperatures and Solar Loading
Extended operation at the upper temperature extreme or in conjunction with extended direct solar
loading can cause permanent mura or localized pixel non-uniformity effects. Other side effects could
include latent image and flicker. These effects are not covered under Litemax warranty. Please
consult Litemax for further guidance on system design to effectively manage environments requiring
extended high temperatures or direct sun-loading. Cooling kit and CEG vandal glass options can
effectively address these issues.
Reliability Test
Test Item Test ondition Judgement
High temperature/humidity
operation
Heat cycle (operation)
1. 60±2qC, RH=60%, 240 hours,
2. Display data is white.
1. 0qC±3qC…1 hour
2. 55qC±3qC…1 hour
Note 1
Note 1
3. 50 cycles, 4 hours/cycle
4. Display data is white.
Note 1
Thermal shock (non-operation)
1. -20qC±3qC…1 hour
2. 60qC±3qC…1 hour
3. 100 cycles, 4 hours/cycle
4. Temperature transition time is within 5 min.
Vibration (non-operation) 5-100Hz, 11.76m/s2, 1 minute/cycle, XYZ direction
Note 1
10 times each direction
ESD (non-operation)
150pF, 150:, ±10kV
Note 1
9 places on a panel (Note 3)
10 times each place at one-second intervals
Dust (non-operation) Sample dust: No.15
Note 1
Hourly 15 seconds stir, 8times repeat
operation53.3 kPa
Note 1
0qC±3qC…24 hours
Low pressure
non-operation15 kPa
55qC±3qC…24 hours
Note 1
-20qC±3qC…24 hours
-60qC±3qC…24 hours
LF1745 Page 18
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Mechanical Characteristics
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LITEMAX LI3601 inverter
Introduction
LI3601 is a CCFL inverter to operate LITEMAX high brightness (HB) backlights. The inverter
has an on-board pulse width modulation (PWM) dimming circuit for extremely wide range
luminance adjustment. Over the entire dimming range, there is no noticeable lamp flickering
and the uniformity of the backlight is well maintained. When using LI3601 with LITEMAX LCD
modules, it is not necessary to synchronize the PWM circuit to vertical sync signal of the LCD.
Dimming Control
The LI3601 accepts a 0V to 5V analog voltage for dimming control. It has a pulse width
modulation (PWM) dimming circuit for luminance adjustment. As the dimming voltage (Vd)
decreases from +5V, the lamp current waveform is pulse width modulated at a repetition rate
high enough to prevent LCD flicker. Within each PWM cycle, the lamps in the backlight are
turned fully 'ON' for a fraction of the cycle time. The human eyes, being very slow with respect
to the PWM rate, respond to the average light produced over the PWM cycle. As a result, the
luminance of the backlight and/or the LCD screen is approximately to the duty cycle of the
PWM waveform.
Lamp Current Waveform
t (lamp on)
T (1 PWM cycle)Duty Cycle = t / T
The lamp current waveform with the PWM circuit set at less than 100%
LI3601 Inverter Page 20
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In general, inverters with PWM dimming have a very wide luminance adjustment range. For
most practical cases, the LI3601 inverter can achieve a dimming ratio up to 200:1. Hence, the
luminance of the backlight or LCD screen can be adjusted from 100% to 0.5%.
The 0V to 5V dimming voltage can be generated simply by a potentiometer, by a digitally
controlled UP/DOWN counter or a digital potentiometer. The inverter provides a regulated +5V
supply to power the dimming circuit. However, the maximum current drain from this source
should be kept less than 5 mA.
At a Vd input about 0.34V and less, the duty cycle of the PWM waveform is 0% and thus, the
lamps are 'OFF'. In order to fully utilize the available dimming voltage, Vd should be biased to
about 0.34V and then ramping up to 5.0V.
Electrical Characteristics
The LI3601 inverter operates at 12V DC and can drive up to 12 lamps for a maximum output
power about 63 Watts. In addition, the inverter has a regulated +5V output serving as a voltage
source for the dimming control circuit.
Electrical Characteristics
ParametersMinTypMaxUnitsConditions
Input Voltage (Vin)11.51212.5Vdc
Input current (I)5.25AdcVin=12, Vd=5 V
Lamp Starting Voltage (Vst)1300VrmsVin=12, Vd=5 V
Frequency (f)555860Khz
ON/OFF Control -OFF0.2Vdc
-ONFloating*
Dim ming Voltage(Vd)
@ 100% Duty Cycle4.95VdcMax brightness
@ 0% Duty Cycle0.340.36VdcZero brightness
5V Output (+5VOUT)4.8555.25Vdc11.5<Vin<12.5V
5V Output Source Current5mA
*Please refer to Application Note AN001 for details of On/Off control and dimming control with an external PWM
signal.
Absolute Maximum Rating
ParametersMinMaxUnits
Inverter Input Voltage (Vin)1113Vdc
Operating Temperature Range050C
Storage Temperature Range-2080C
LI3601 Inverter Page 21
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Interface Connector
pin1pin1pin1pin1
CN1
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J2J1J3J4
pin 1
Input Connector (CN1)
Pin#Function
15V Output
212V Input
312V Input
4Dimming Control
5Ground
6Ground
7ON/OFF Control
8NC
9PWMCTRL
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r
Mechanical
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LITEMAX Electronics Inc. reserves the right to make changes to this document and the
product, which it describes without notice. LITEMAX Electronics Inc. also shall not be
liable for technical or editorial errors or omissions made herein; nor for incidental o
consequential damages resulting from the furnishing, performance, or use of this
product. In addition, LITEMAX Electronics Inc. takes no responsibility for damage
caused by improper use of this product, which does not meet the conditions for use
specified in this specification sheet.
LI3601 Inverter Page 23
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