Listen Technologies LR-100 User Manual

User’s Manual
LR-100 Stationary Receiver / Power Amplifier
Listen Technologies Corporation 8535 South 700 West, Suite A Sandy, Utah 84070-2515 USA Telephone: +1.801.233.8992 Toll Free (North America): 1.800.330.0891 Fax: +1.801.233.8995 E-mail: info@listentech.com
Don’t miss a single sound. Listen.
Welcome to Listen!
Dear Valued Customer,
Thank you for choosing Listen! All of us at Listen are dedicated to providing you the hightest quality products and prompt, efficient customer care. Our products are manufactured in an ISO-9000 factory that has been independently certified to the highest quality standards. We stand ready to answer any questions you might have during installation or in the operation of our products. Should there be any prob­lems with your Listen products, we are ready to help you in any way we can. Should you have any comments on how we might improve our products or our service, we’re here to listen. Here’s how to reach us:
Telephone: +1.801.233.8992 Fax: 1.801.233.8995 Toll Free (North America): 1.800.330.0891 E-Mail: support@listentech.com Web: www.ListenTech.com
Thank you... and enjoy your listening experience!
Best regards,
The Listen Team
i
Listen™ and the Listen Logo are registered trademarks of Listen Technologies Corporation.
LR-100_2004_08_03 © 2003 Listen Technologies Corporation. All Rights Reserved.
· LR-100-072 (72MHz) or
· LR-100-216 (216MHz) or
· 120 VAC Power Supply
· LA-123 90 Degree Helical Antenna (72MHz) or
· LA-124 90 Degree Helical Antenna (216MHz)
· Allan Wrench
· Warranty Card
· User Manual
LR-100 Package Contents
LR-100-072 for 72 MHz LR-100-216 for 216 MHz
Listen Part Number
See page 20
Optional Accessories
Table of Contents
Architectural Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
Quick Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3
Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Speaker Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Antenna Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Squelch Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Listen SQ™ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Channel Selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
RF Reception Maximization Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Resetting After an Overload Condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Coaxial Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
72 MHz Frequency Compatibility Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .16
216 MHz Frequency Compatibility Table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
Compliance Notice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
FCC Statement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .19
Optional Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Table of Contents
Specifications
2
Architectural Specifications
The FM stationary receiver - power amplifier (receiver) shall be capable of receiving on 57 wide and narrow band channels in the frequency ranges of either 72MHz or 216MHz. The receiver shall be programmable to electronically lock out unneeded channels. The device shall have an adjustable squelch with an LED indica­tion. The frequency response of the device shall be within 3dB from 63Hz to 15KHz at 72MHz, or within 3dB from 63Hz to 10kHz at 216MHz. The signal to noise ratio shall be 80dB or greater. The device will have an integrated power amplifier capable of driving an 8 Ohm speaker. The device shall be rack mountable and shall have the capability of a remote antenna. The device shall incorporate an LCD display that indicates channel and RF signal strength. The Listen LR-100 is specified.
Specifications
Specifications
Specification LR-100-072 LR-100-216
RF Frequency Range 72.025 - 75.975 MHz 216.025 - 216.987 MHz
Number of Channels 57 (17 wide, 40 narrow) 57 (19 wide, 38 narrow)
Sens itivity
Frequency Accuracy
Antenna
Flex ible helical,
9.0 in (23 cm) included
Flex ible helical,
5.5 in (14 cm) included
Optional Antennas
Antenna Conne ctor
Squelch
Compliance
System Frequency Response 63Hz - 15kHz (±3dB) 63Hz - 10kHz (±3dB)
System Signal-to-Noise Ratio (A-weight ed)
SQ enabled: 80dB; SQ disabled 60dB
SQ enabled: 80dB; SQ disabled
50dB
System Distortion
Auxiliary I nput to Output
Balanc ed A uxiliar y Input
Unbalanced Auxiliary Input
Balanced Output
Unbalanced Output
Headphone Output
Speaker Output
Set-up Controls, Fro nt Panel behind Security Cov er
Set-up Controls , Back Panel User Controls
Remote Controls
Programming VU Me ter
Power
LCD Display
Squelch
Mute
Power Supply Type
Power Supply Input
Power Supply Output
Power Supply Connecto r
Compliance
Optional Battery
Optional Battery Charging
Dimens ions
Unit W eight
Unit Weight w/LA-201 Power Supply
Shipping W eight
Rack Mo unting Temperature - Operation
Temperature - Storage
Humidity
Trickle charge of optional 12VDC battery through terminal block
.6uV typical, 1 uV maximum for 12dB SINAD
Several available. See www.ListenTech.com for details
-10° to +40°C (14° to 104° F)
BNC
Rear panel. Two Phono connectors, unbalanced, -10 dBu nominal o utput
level, +2dBu maximum, impedance 2k Ohms
Front panel. One 3.5mm stereo connector, unbalanced, adjustable output
level, +16dBu maximum, impedance 32 Ohms, 120mW.
15VAC, 1A
.02 in OD x .01 in ID (5.0mm x 2.5mm) ID, barrel type
** All s ystem specifications are wir eless end-to-e nd
Green LED illuminates when the unit is squelched
12VDC, connected via terminal block
UL Listed
In-line power supply, Listen part number LA-2 01
120VAC, 60 Hz, 19 watts (maximum continuous)
Unit can be pr ogrammed so that only desire d channels ar e displayed to the us er, chaannel s electio n can be loc ked by holding the SEEK button 5
seconds.
Four LED (three green, one red)
Green LED illuminates when the unit is power ed up
Channel, RF signal s tre ngth, lock status, pr ogramming
0-9 5% r elativ e humidity, non-condensing
2.8 lbs (1.3kg)
5.6 lbs (2.5kg)
1/2 rack unit (RU), optional rack mount not include,
order Listen part number LA-326
-20° to +50° (-4° to 122° F)
± .005% stability 0° to 5 0° C (3 2° to 122° F)
Rear panel, One detachable ter minal block, bridged, adjustable output
level, 15/10 watts (peak/RMS) continuous power with 4 Ohm load
Rear panel. Two Phono connectors, unbalanced, -10 dBu nominal input
level adjus table, +7dBu max imum, impe dance 10k Ohms
Rear panel. One Male XL R, balanc ed, 0 dBu nominal output le ve l, +16 dBu
maximum, impedance 2k/1 0 Ohms (line/mic)
Continuous ly adjustable via f ro nt pane l trim pot
Fre quenc y Respo nse: 25Hz to 2 0kHz (±3dB), SNR: >80 dB, Distor tion: <0.2%
Rear panel. One F emale XL R-1/4 in co mbo connec tor , balanced, 0dBu nominal input level adjustable, +13dBu maximum, impedance 600 Ohms
FCC Part 15, Industry Canada
<2% total harmonic distortion (THD) at 80% deviation
Environmental
RF
Audio
Indicator s
Receive lev el, auxiliary input level, SQ on/o ff , sque lch
Audio output se lect (RX Only, RX + AUX, RX or AUX),
Speaker (Output, Aux), swit chable balanc ed output level
Controls
4.2 lbs (1.9kg)
Power
Physical
Green LED illuminates when the output audio is muted
Eight position detachable terminal block, channel up, channel down, mute
Volume, channe l UP/DOWN , SEEK (all cont rols exce pt volume are lockable )
8.0 in x 8.0 in x 1.75 in WxDxH (20.3cm x 20.3cm x 4.45cm)
Quick Refernce
3
Quick Reference
LR-100 Front Panel
VU METER: Set Receive and Auxiliary levels so that the red LED (at right) does not illuminate
MUTE: when lit, the OUTPUT audio is muted. MUTE is activated and deactivated by a momentary closure to ground on the rear detach­able terminal block (see next page).
SEEK: press to find the next strong signal. Also used to lock and unlock channel selec­tion; press and hold for 5 sec­onds. A padlock will appear on the display when locked. Press and hold again to unlock.
HEADPHONE:
Connect a mono or stereo headphone here - 3.5 mm plug (mini).
Look & Listen™
Display - see details below
ACCESS PANEL Remove to make set-up adjustments
POWER switch: if operated on battery, switch is inoperative
SQUELCH: when adjusted properly, this LED is lit when the transmit audio is not being received.
UP and DOWN channel tuning buttons
SPEAKER control: adjusts the volume of your loudspeaker con­nected to the LR-100, and/or the headphone.
LR-100 Behind Front Access Panel
SQUELCH adjustment: adjust so that when your transmit audio is off, the Squelch LED is illuminated. When squelched, audio is muted (this keeps you from hearing hiss in your speakers)
RECEIVE audio level adjustment
SQ: to activate, move switch to ON position. This switch should be turned OFF if any of your equip­ment does not have SQ capability. See “Listen SQ” on Page 14 for more information.
AUXILIARY audio level adjustment
RF Signal Strength
Indicates the currently tuned channel
I/O: while in Program mode, this symbol indi­cates that a channel is locked out and will not be available to the user. Press SEEK to toggle channels between Locked Out and non-Locked Out modes.
PGM: when show­ing, the unit is in Program mode to lock out unwanted channels from user access.
When the padlock is visi­ble, the channel is locked. Press and hold SEEK for 5 seconds to unlock or lock.
LR-100 LCD Panel Details
Quick Reference
4
SPEAKER selection switch: this selects the audio being routed to the speaker amplifier to either the OUTPUT or AUXILIARY audio.
Connect provided power supply here.
Optional 12V power: connect optional battery or +12VDC source here. The battery can be recharged; see page 5.
CONTROL: remote control of UP, DOWN and MUTE functions. All functions are momentary closures to common.
Unbalanced output:
phono, -10dBu nominal
AUDIO OUTPUT selection:
For RECEIVE audio only, select RX ONLY; For RECEIVE audio mixed with AUXILIARY
audio, select RX + AUX; For RECEIVE audio when not squelched
and AUXILIARY audio when squelched, select RX or AUX
SPEAKER connection: connect a 4 Ohm (or greater) loudspeaker here.
ANTENNA connection: attach supplied 90 degree helical antenna or optional remote antenna here. Uses standard 50 Ohm BNC connector.
Balanced OUTPUT:
Male XLR, 0 or
-40dBu nominal
Unbalanced AUXILIARY input: phono, -10dBu
nominal
Quick Reference
LR-100 Rear Panel
Balanced AUXILIARY input:
Combination Female XLR - ¼ in connector; 0dBu nominal
MIC/LINE level switch:
reduces the balanced OUTPUT audio gain by 40dB in Mic mode
Two internal 2 amp, fast blow fuses
Block Diagram
5
LR-100 Block Diagram
115VAC
External Power
Supply LA-201
Remote
Antenna
(Flexible helixal
antenna provided)
BNC
Power On/Off
RF Receiver
Board
Sensitivity
Squelch
Squelch
+12 VDC
External Battery
Ground
Power Supply
CPU Module
Audio Processing
Module
Remote Control
5 6 7 8 3 4 1 2
Receive Level
Auxiliary
Level
Common
Listen LCD Display
SQ
On/Off
(internal)
Electronic
Switch
Up
Down
Seek
RX + Aux
RX
RX or Aux
Output Select
Electronic
Switch
Mute
Aux
Output
Mic
Speaker
Line
Speaker
Male XLR
3.5MM Stereo
Phono
XLR-1/4" Combo
Detachable
Terminal
Block
Headphone
Output
Balanced
0 dBu
Output
Unbalanced
-10 dBu
VU
Meter
Auxiliary Input
Balanced
0 dBu
Phono
Auxiliary Input
Unbalanced
-10 dBu
Setup
6
LR-100 Setup Instructions
LR-100 Setup Instructions
· If you are using the LR-100’s power amplifier, make sure the unit is given sufficient room around the ventilation holes.
· If you are rack mounting the LR-100, use the optional LA-326 rack mounting kit. This kit allows for single and dual rack mounting, and comes with a security cover.
· For mounting on vertical or horizontal surfaces, use the optional L bracket mounting kit, part number LA-327.
Powering the Unit
Please note: if the unit will not power up, see Resetting After an Overload Condition, page 14.
AC Power Operation
The unit comes with a UL listed inline power supply designed for 115VAC, 60Hz operation. Do not use any other AC power supply. Use of any non-Listen supplied power supply will void the warranty. (Battery use is permitted; see below.) Plug the power supply into the back of the unit at the connector labeled POWER. Now connect the power supply to power.
Battery Operation
To operate the unit on a battery or +12VDC power supply, connect to the rear detachable terminal block as follows:
i. Pin 3: +12VDC ii. Pin 4: Ground
Please note that when operating on the +12VDC bat­tery supply, the POWER switch is bypassed and the unit is always on.
You can optionally charge batteries by also supplying power to unit with the batteries connected. In this case, the batteries are trickle charged at a rate of 18 ­36 mA. You should only use rechargeable type batter­ies.
CAUTION: Attempting to charge non-rechargeable batteries may result in explosion and/or fire.
Detachable Terminal Block Wiring:
Pin 1: Speaker + Pin 2: Speaker – Pin 3: Ground for Battery or Power Source
connection Pin 4: +12VDC Battery or Power Source Pin 5: UP remote control function Pin 6: DOWN remote control function Pin 7: MUTE remote control function Pin 8: Common for remote control function
Transmission
7
Installation - Audio Connections
(See Quick Reference on pages 3-4.)
OUTPUT Audio
The OUTPUT audio section is composed of an OUT­PUT audio selection switch, a male XLR balanced audio OUTPUT connector and two phono unbalanced audio OUTPUT connectors.
OUTPUT Audio Selection Switch
This switch selects what audio is routed to the OUT­PUT audio connectors. The switch has three posi­tions:
1. RX ONLY. In this position, only RECEIVE audio is routed to the OUTPUT. When the transmitter is turned off, the unit is squelched and the RECEIVE audio is muted.
2. RX + AUX. In this position, both the RECEIVE and AUXILIARY audio are mixed and routed to the OUTPUT.
3. RX or AUX. In this position, the OUTPUT audio is either RECEIVE or AUXILIARY audio. When the RECEIVE audio is squelched (indicated by the illumination of the SQUELCH LED on the front panel), AUXILIARY audio is routed to the OUT­PUT. When RECEIVE audio is not squelched, RECEIVE audio is routed to the OUTPUT.
Balanced Audio Output
When connecting to the XLR balanced OUTPUT, use the pin out shown below. If the output is unbalanced, either use the unbalanced phono connectors or wire the balanced XLR output as shown below with pins 3 and 1 wired together. The OUTPUT audio has a nominal output level of 0dBu.
XLR pin out diagram for a balanced connection:
Pin 2 +
Pin 3 – Pin 1 Shield
XLR pin out diagram for a unbalanced connection: Pin 2 + Pin 1 and 3 –
LINE/MIC Switch
This switch reduces the OUTPUT level of the bal­anced OUTPUT audio only. It does not affect the OUTPUT level of the unbalanced audio. The OUT­PUT audio is reduced by 40dB to microphone level when this switch is selected to MIC.
Unbalanced Audio Output
There are two unbalanced phono audio OUTPUT connectors. The nominal OUTPUT audio level is –10dBu.
AUXILIARY Input
The LR-100 has an AUXILIARY input that allows for greater functionality of the unit for a variety of appli­cations. The AUXILIARY input consists of a bal­anced input, combination connector (female XLR and ¼ in) and two unbalanced phono connectors. All of these inputs are actively mixed together. Thus, any combination of input sources can be used. Input level is adjusted via the front panel trim pot labeled AUX LEVEL ADJUST. Adjust this level to fit the needs of your installation ensuring the last red LED on the VU meter is not illuminated (indicating peak audio).
AUXILIARY Balanced Audio Input:
The nominal input level for the balanced input is 0dBu.
Female XLR / ¼ in combination connector pin outs: Pin 2 (tip) + Pin 3 (ring) – Pin 1 (sleeve) Shield
AUXILIARY Unbalanced Audio
Input:
The nominal input level for the two unbalanced inputs is -10dBu.
Female XLR / ¼ in combination connector pin outs: Pin 2 (tip) + Pin 1 and 3 ring/sleeve
LR-100 Installation
Speaker/Antenna Install
8
LT-100 Speaker Connection
The LR-100 contains a 44-watt (31 watt RMS), 4 Ohm power amplifier.
The Speaker Selection switch determines what audio is directed to the power amplifier. With the switch in the OUTPUT position, the OUTPUT audio (same audio that is on the OUTPUT audio connectors) is directed to the power amplifier. With the switch in the AUX position, only AUXILIARY input audio is directed to the power amp. This allows you to use the power amp separate of the RECEIVER audio if desired.
NOTE: When the speaker switch is in the OUTPUT position and the MUTE control is enabled (indicated by the illumination of MUTE LED), the speaker out­put is also muted.
Connection to the speaker is achieved through pins 1 and 2 on the detachable terminal block. Strip the speaker wires, rotate the screws on the terminal block counter-clockwise, insert the wires and then tighten the screw clockwise until the wire is secure in the con­nector block. You may connect any parallel, series combination of speakers that produces an impedance of 4 Ohms or greater.
EXAMPLE: If you have two 8 Ohm speakers, you can connect these in parallel to produce a 4 Ohm load to the power amp.
The SPEAKER level control on the front panel adjusts the level of the speaker.
The front panel headphone jack is in parallel with the speaker level. Connect any mono or stereo headphone to this 3.5mm jack. Adjust level with the SPEAKER volume knob.
Installation – Antenna
A properly installed antenna is critical to the opera­tion of the LR-100. Without a strong and consistent RF signal from the transmitter, the LR-100 will not meet the needs of your installation. You can use the RF POWER indication on the LCD to provide a rela­tive RF signal strength. You should see four or more dots displayed on the LCD for best results.
Using the supplied helical antenna
Connect the antenna to the rear BNC connector and orient the antenna vertically. If reception is from the transmitter is not adequate, consider using a remote antenna (see below) or place the LR-100 at an improved location to improve the signal strength. See RF Reception Maximization Strategies on page 15 for more information.
Using a remote antenna
For better reception in longer broadcast range applica­tions, you should use a remote antenna. A remote antenna will allow you to get the antenna higher in altitude and in a position that is clear of obstructions. Please refer to the specific antennas instructions for installation. Also refer to “Strategies for Maximizing RF Reception” on page 15 for additional information.
CAUTION: When installing antennas, ensure the antenna is clear of power lines.
NOTES: If the RF signal to the 216MHz model is too high, the audio will be distorted. This may happen if the LR-100 is within 40 feet of the LT-800-216 trans­mitter. Consider reducing the output power of the transmitter or optionally removing the antenna on the LR-100 (there is sufficient internal antenna inside the LR-100 to receive an adequate signal from the trans­mitter).
LR-100 Antenna Installation
Programming
9
LR-100 Programming
To make setup adjustments, remove the two hex screws that secure the front panel security cover.
Setup VU Meter
The front panel VU meter indicates the audio level of the OUTPUT signal. When making input audio level adjustments, ensure that the red LED does not illumi­nate.
Input Audio Levels
Proper adjustment of input levels is critical to the proper operation of the LR-100.
a. Receiver Audio Level Adjustment. Under normal
audio conditions adjust the receive audio level to meet the output level needs of your installation. Make sure that the red LED on the VU meter does not illuminate.
b. Auxiliary Input Level Adjustment. Under normal
audio conditions adjust the receive audio level to meet the output level needs of your installation. Make sure that the red LED on the VU meter does not illuminate.
Selecting SQ ON or OFF
See Listen SQ™ on page 12. If the transmitter that is broadcasting to the LR-100 is SQ capable, make sure the SQ switch for the transmitter and the LR-100 is turned ON. If not, the SQ switch should be turned OFF.
Channel Selection
Select the most appropriate channel by pressing the UP or DOWN button (see Channel Selection on page
13). You can also press the SEEK button and the unit
will SEEK for the strongest RF signal. The unit may stop on a channel that is close to the actual broadcast channel, in which case the channel will sound noisy or distorted. Simply press SEEK again until you find the clearest operating channel.
To Lock Into Only One Channel: press and hold the SEEK button for 5+ seconds to lock a receiver into the currently tuned channel. Press and hold the button again to unlock.
NOTE: It is highly recommended to lock the channel after installation to prevent accidental channel selec­tion.
Programming
In some cases, you may choose to give users the ability to select multiple channels. For example, let’s say you are using the LR-100 for language interpretation. In this example, channels A, E and I are three different languages. You can use the LR-100 programming fea­ture to lock out all but the three channels used in this example. By pressing the UP or DOWN button, the user can select between the three channels.
To Lock Out Channels in the LR-100:
· Simultaneously press and hold the UP and DOWN buttons. You will notice the PGM indicator on the LCD indicating you are in the programming mode (the unit will go out of the programming mode if you don’t press a key for 10 seconds).
· Use the UP and DOWN buttons to select the chan­nels you want to lock out.
· As channels are displayed on the unit, those chan­nels that are locked out from user access will be indicated by the L/O symbol on the display. When a channel is locked out, the LR-100 will skip over that channel when a user is tuning the unit. Press the SEEK button while in program mode to lock out a channel (lock out means the channel will NOT be displayed to the user). To reverse the lock out process, press the SEEK button on locked out channels.
· When you have completed programming the unit, don’t press any key for 10 seconds and the unit will exit the programming mode.
Squelch Adjustment
10
Squelch Adjustment
Squelch
The squelch adjustment is important to ensure the receiver audio is muted when no signal is present. You want to set the squelch adjustment for the highest set­ting without squelching the incoming signal.
To set the squelch control:
a. Turn the transmitter OFF. b. Listen to the receiver audio on the speaker or head-
phone. Turn the audio level down in the begin­ning.
c. Adjust the squelch adjustment clockwise until the
squelch LED goes off (not illuminated). You will hear radio noise now. This is the audio you want to squelch (mute) when the transmitter is off.
d. Now adjust the squelch setting counter clockwise
until it squelches (mutes). This is the minimum squelch setting.
e. Now turn the transmitter on. Adjust the squelch
setting counter clockwise until the unit squelches. This is the maxium squelch theshold. Please note that if you are close to the transmitter, you may not be able to find the maxium squelch threshold due to the high RF signal of the transmitter.
f. Set the squelch adjustment between the maximum
and minimum squelch thresholds, keeping the fol­lowing in mind.
· Minimum squelch threshold. By adjusting the unit near this threshold, you will maximize the probabili­ty the unit will NOT squelch when the transmitter is on. However, you also run the risk having the unit NOT squelched (and resulting radio noise coming through the system) when the transmitter is off. You may experience unsquelching of the receiver by interference as well.
· Maximum squelch threshold. By adjusting the unit near this threshold, you will greatly increase the chance the unit will squelch when the transmitter is off AND you will minimize the probability that the
unit will be unsquelched by interference. However, you are also increasing the chances that the signal coming from the transmitter will be squelched. Thus, if the RF signal from the transmitter dips just slightly (someone walks in front of the antenna), you will experience momentary squelching of the audio.
CAUTION: Ensure proper setting of the squelch adjustment to prevent user ear damage and unwanted radio noise. Users will find unsquelched receiver noise very objectionable.
Troubleshooting
11
The unit does not power up
Ensure the power supply and/or battery is connected properly. Please note: this product no longer utilizes internal fuses. The fuses have been replaced with an automatic resetting devie that automatically protects the device in an overload condition. See Appendix F: Resetting After an Overload Condition for more details.
The audio is muted occasionally
Check to see if the unit is squelching (indicated by the squelch LED). In this case, either improve the RF signal path or adjust the squelch setting for less squelch sensitivity (see page 9).
I hear noise coming from the receiver (with my audio)
You may have inadequate RF signal strength. Adjust the positioning of the antennas. Make sure the transmitter is on high power. You may be experienc­ing interference; try a different channel. Make sure the transmitter and receiv­er are on the same channel.
The channel is often accidentally changed
Lock the unit on channel by pressing and holding the SEEK button for five seconds. The padlock symbol is illuminated on the LCD.
There is no audio
Make sure the transmitter and the receiver are on the same frequency band (72MHz or 216MHz) and channel. Make sure the RECEIVE and/or AUX trim adjustments are turned clockwise. Make sure the unit is not MUTED, indicat­ed by the MUTE LED. Make sure the unit is wired correctly. Make sure the squelch adjustment is set correctly.
The audio is distorted
Make sure the transmitter and receiver are on the same channel. Make sure that the SQ switch is set the same way either ON or OFF for both the trans­mitter and receiver. Make sure the audio level is not set too high. For the 216MHz version only, make sure you are not too close to the transmitter (with­in 40 feet).
The OUTPUT level is low
Make sure the MIC/LINE switch is in LINE. Adjust the RECEIVE or AUX input levels.
There is no audio on the speaker
Make sure the speaker selection switch is in the correct position. Ensure that you have a good speaker.
I can’t hear AUX audio on the OUTPUT
Move the OUTPUT audio selection switch to either “RX + AUX” or “RX or AUX” depending on your application.
I cannot change channels
The unit is locked on channel (this is indicated by the padlock icon on the dis­play). Press and hold the SEEK button for five seconds to toggle the lock off.
The power switch does not work
This is normal when using the +12VDC power on the rear terminal block.
LR-100 Troubleshooting
Listen SQ ™/ Squelch
12
We are accustomed to listening to low noise, high fidelity audio (delivered via CD, DVD, etc.). FM radio systems, such as those made by Listen, are inherently noisy compared to most sound systems. To reduce noise of our systems, Listen now offers a noise reduction technology called ListenSQ™. Both the transmitter and receiver must have SQ on to achieve the desired results. SQ is now available on new Listen systems, including the system you received in this shipment. If you are planning to use this product with older Listen systems or equipment not manufactured by Listen, you should disable SQ.
Your Listen equipment has been shipped to you with the SQ feature enabled. You may need to disable the SQ function for one or more of the following reasons:
1. You are using your new Listen system with older version Listen equipment that
does not have the SQ function.
2. You are using your new Listen system with equipment supplied by other manu-
facturers.
3. You expect that end users may bring and use their own receivers that don’t
have the SQ function.
Listen SQ™- Improving Your Listening Experience
SQ Summary
· Improves noise perform­ance by at least 20dB
· SQ is NOT compatible with older version Listen products
· SQ is NOT compatible with other manufacturers’ products
· SQ is NOT squelch
· To work properly, SQ must be enabled for both the transmitter and receivers
· SQ can be disabled to per­mit operation with older Listen products or other manufacturers’ products
Channel Selection
13
It is highly recommended that after channel selection has been achieved, you lock the channel so that it cannot be changed by the user. To accomplish LOCK on the LR-100, press the SEEK button for 5 seconds. Repeat the process to unlock. It is important to choose channels that are free from interference to achieve proper operation of your Listen equipment. This process is trial and error. Before turning on the transmitter, listen to the wide band channels (lettered channels at 72MHz and channels that start with a “2” for 216MHz). Listen to the audio through the headphone or via the speaker. Choose a channel with the least amount of inter­face. Unless you are interfacing with an existing narrowband transmission system, always use a wide band channel. If you are using multiple channels follow this process:
a. Same Space If you are using transmitters in the same space, the most num-
ber of channels that will work simultaneously is six at 72MHz and three at 216MHz. With all of the transmitters off, listen for interference on all the wide band channels via the headphone jack on a Listen receiver. Using the frequen­cy compatibility tables on pages 13-14, eliminate any channels that have notice­able interference. Now choose the channels with the widest channel spacing. It is recommended that adjacent channels be spaced at least 300KHz. If there is no interference the following channels are recommended: A, C, E, I, J, and H for 72MHz and channels 2A, 2K and 2V at 216MHz.
b. Distributed Spacing If you are using transmitters that are spread out over
space, you can achieve more simultaneous broadcast channels. However, it is critical that your receiver(s) be located as close to its transmitter as possible. You can use adjacent channels (see frequency compatibility tables on pages 13-
14) in this case as long as the adjacent channel transmitter is at least 50% fur­ther away from the receiver as its transmitter. Example: The transmitter for the receiver on channel E is 100 feet from the receiver. The adjacent channel trans­mitter on channel D should be at least 150 feet away.
Notes in regard to using 72MHz and 216MHz systems:
i. 72MHz in a secondary frequency band. This means that other transmitters are
licensed to use these frequencies. Thus, you may experience interference from paging transmitters and other type transmissions. You will need to find a clear channel by listening to all the wide band channels.
ii. 216MHz is a primary frequency band and no other types of transmissions are
authorized to use it. Thus, you will find the highest probability of clear channels in this band. However, you may experience intermodulation of the TV Channel 13 aural carrier if there is a channel 13 transmitter in your area and you are close to the transmitter. If you cannot find a clear channel in 216MHz band due to channel 13, it is recommended that you switch to a 72MHz system.
Channel Selection
RF Reception/Resetting
14
For proper and dependable operation, Listen receivers should receive a strong and consistent signal from the originating transmitter. The following strategies should be used maximize this signal:
a. When designing and installing your system, keep in mind that the location of
both the transmitting and receiving antennas is critical to maximizing signal strength.
b. Eliminate or minimize obstructions between the transmitting antenna and the
receiving antenna. c. Minimize the distance between the transmitting and receiving antennas. d. Move transmitting and receiving antennas away from metal objects. e. Place the transmitting antenna as high as possible. f. Orient both transmitting and receiving antennas vertically. g. For 216MHz unit only, consider using a gain antenna such as a Yagi type
antenna.
CAUTION: When installing antennas, ensure the antenna is clear of power lines.
NOTE: If the RF signal to the 216MHz models is too high, the audio will be dis­torted. This may happen if you are within 40 feet of the LT-800-216 transmitter.
Coaxial cable, connectors, and optional antenna mounting kits are available from Listen. Visit www.ListenTech.com or ask your dealer for details.
RF Reception Maximization Strategies
In an overload condition, the LR-100 will go into a protective state to protect the unit and power supply from excessive current and heat. This condition will occur if the speaker terminals are shorted to each other or if they are shorted to the chassis for over 15 seconds. In this condition, the LR-100 will no longer function normally. If the LR-100 stops functioning normally, do the following:
1. Turn the unit off and unplug it from power. If you are operating the LR-100 with an external +12VDC source such as a battery, disconnect the power source from the unit.
2. Remove the short to the speaker terminals.
3. Wait 30 seconds or longer.
4. Plug the unit back in and turn the power on.
The LR-100 should now function normally. If the unit is still not functioning nor­mally, contact Listen Support.
Resetting After an Overload Condition
Coaxial Cable
15
The antenna for the LR-100 can be mounted directly on the unit if desired. However, you may find that the unit will provide better performance when the antenna is located elsewhere. If you plan to mount the antenna in a different loca­tion than on the top of the unit, you must use cable and connectors rated at 50 Ohms. Although cable used for cable TV installations looks similar to this cable, it won’t work with your Listen system.
If you need to run cable over a greater length than 50 feet for 216MHz applications or greater than 100 feet for 72MHz applications, we recommend that you use RG-8 cable rather than RG-58. It is a lower loss cable, meaning that more of your signal will reach the antenna.
Long cable runs can result in signal degradation due to “loss” characteristics of the cable. At 72MHz, there is an average loss of 2dB per 100 feet of cable and at 216MHz an average* loss of 5 dB per 100 feet of cable. (A 3dB loss means half of your power has been lost.) However, it is better to suffer coaxial power loss than to try to shoot your signal through obstacles! Obstacles, especially metal, can create drop-outs or reflections of your signal that will result in poor listening conditions.
*Note: There are large varieties of 50 Ohm, RG58 and RG8 cables. You may pur­chase a cable that is better or worse than this value. Please check with the cable vendor or manufacturer for exact specifications.
Coaxial Cable
72MHz Compatibility Chart
16
72MHz Compatibility Chart
72.6000 OOOOO, (24)12F72.6
72.6250 13 13 13 O2 (26, 25)
72.6500 (26) 13
72.6750 14 14 14 4 (27)
72.7000 DDDDD, (28)14G72.7
72.7250 15 15 15 D5 ( 29)
72.7500 (30) 15
72.7750 16 16 16 D6 (30, 31)
72.8000 PPPPP, (32)16H72.8
72.8250 17 17 17 P7 (31, 33)
72.8500 (34) 17
72.8750 18 18 18 P8 (32, 35)
72.9000 EEEEE, (33, 36)18I72.9
72.9250 19 19 19 E9 ( 34, 37)
72.9500 (38) 19
72.9750 20 20 20 E0 ( 35, 39)
74.6250 33 33 33 E3 ( 36, 40)
74.6500 (41) 20
74.6750 34 34 34 E4 ( 37, 42)
74.7000 IIIII, (38, 43)21O
74.7250 35 35 35 I5 (39, 44)
74.7500 (45) 22
74.7750 36 36 36 I6 (40, 46)
75.2250 37 37 37 I7 (41, 47)
75.2500 (48) 23
75.2750 38 38 38 I8 (42, 49)
75.3000 JJJJJ, (43, 50)24P
75.3250 39 39 39 J9 ( 55, 51)
75.3500 (52) 25
75.3750 40 40 40 J0 ( 45, 53)
75.4000 RRRRR, (54)26Q
75.4250 21 21 21 R1 (46, 55)
75.4500 (56) 27
75.4750 22 22 22 R2 (47, 57)
75.5000 FFFFF, (48, 58)28J75.5
75.5250 23 23 23 F3 ( 49, 59)
75.5500 (60) 29
75.5750 24 24 24 F4 ( 50, 61)
75.6000 SSSSS, (62)30K75.6
75.6250 25 25 25 S5 ( 51, 63)
75.6500 (64) 31
75.6750 26 26 26 S6 ( 52, 65)
75.7000 GGGGG, (53, 66)32L75.7
75.7250 27 27 27 G7 (54, 67)
75.7500 (68) 33
75.7750 28 28 28 G8 (55, 69)
75.8000 TTTTT, (70)34M75.8
75.8250 29 29 29 T9 (56, 71)
75.8500 (72) 35
75.8750 30 30 30 T0 (57, 73)
75.9000 HHHHH, (58, 74)36N75.9
75.9250 31 31 31 H1 (59, 75)
75.9500 (76) 37
75.9750 32 32 32 H2 (60, 77)
*Parenthesis indicate T35 and T20 narrowband. NOTE: Wideband frequencies in highlighted rows.
Freque ncy
MHz
Listen
Phonic
Ear
Comtek Phonak Williams* Gentner Telex Drake
72.0250 1 1 1 A1 ( 11, 1)
72.0500 (2) 1
72.0750 2 2 2 A2 ( 12, 3)
72.1000 AAAAA, (13, 4)2A72.1
72.1250 3 3 3 A3 ( 14, 5)
72.1500 (6) 3
72.1750 4 4 4 A4 ( 15, 7)
72.2000 KKKKK, (8)4B72.2
72.2250 5 5 5 K5 (16, 9)
72.2500 (10) 5
72.2750 6 6 6 K6 (17, 11)
72.3000 BBBBB, (18, 12)6C72.3
72.3250 7 7 7 B7 (19, 13)
72.3500 (14) 7
72.3750 8 8 8 B8 (20, 15)
72.4000 NNNNN, (16)8D72.4
72.4250 9 9 9 N9 (21, 17)
72.4500 (18) 9
72.4750 10 10 10 N0 (22, 19)
72.5000 CCCCC, (23, 20)10E72.5
72.5250 11 11 11 C1 (24, 21)
72.5500 (22) 11
72.5750 12 12 12 C2 (25, 33)
216MHz Compatibility Chart
17
216MHz Compatibility Chart
Frequency
MHz
Listen
Phonic
Ear
Comtek Phonak Williams Gentner CSI AVR
Light
Speed
216.0125 1A 1 1 C01 N01
216.0250 2A 41 41 41 1 1
216.0375 3A 2 2
216.0625 1B 3 21
216.0750 2B 42 42 42 2 10
216.0875 3B 4 4
216.1125 1C 5 5 C05
216.1250 2C 43 43 43 A 3 6
216.1375 3C 6 22
216.1625 1D 7 23
216.1750 2D 44 44 44 B 4 14
216.1875 3D 8 8
216.2125 1E 9 9 C09 N09
216.2250 2E 45 45 45 C 5 2
216.2375 3E 10 24
216.2625 1F 11 25
216.2750 2F 46 46 46 D 6 11
216.2875 3F 12 12 C12 N12
216.3125 1G 13 13
216.3250 2G 47 47 47 E 7 7
216.3375 3G 14 26
216.3625 1H 15 27
216.3750 2H 48 48 48 F 8 15
216.3875 3H 16 16 C18 N18
NOTE: Wideband frequencies in highlighted rows.
216.4125 1J 17 17 C21
216.4250 2J 49 49 49 G 9 18
216.4375 3J 18 18
216.5125 1K 21 61
216.5250 2K 51 51 29 H 10 3
216.5375 3K 22 62
216.5625 1L 23 28
216.5750 2L 52 52 52 I 11 12
216.5875 3L 24 64 C24 N64
216.6125 1M 25 65 C25
216.6250 2M 53 53 53 J 12 8
216.6375 3M 26 81
216.6625 1N 27 82
216.6750 2N 54 54 54 K 13 16
216.6875 3N 28 68
216.7125 1P 29 69 C29
216.7250 2P 55 55 55 L 14 19
216.7375 3P 30 83
216.7625 1R 31 84
216.7750 2R 56 56 56 15 4
216.7875 3R 32 72 C32 N72
216.8125 1S 33 73 C33
216.8250 2S 57 57 57 13
216.8375 3S 34 76
216.8625 1T 35 85
216.8750 2T 58 58 58 9
216.8875 3T 36 86
216.9125 1U 37 77 C37 N77
216.9250 2U 59 59 59 17
216.9375 3U 38 88
216.9625 1V 39 79 C39
216.9750 2V 60 60 60 5
216.9875 3V 40 80 C40 N80
Compliance Notice
18
Listen’s LR-100 Stationary Receiver / Power Amplifier
This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) These devices may not cause harmful interference, and (2) these devices must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesirable operation.
FCC Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guar­antee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
· Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
· Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
· Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
· Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This equipment has been certified to comply with the limits for a class B computing device, pursuant to FCC and IC Rules. In order to maintain compliance with FCC and IC regulations, shielded cables must be used with this equip­ment. Operation with non-approved equipment or unshielded cables is likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception. The user is cautioned that changes and modifications made to the equipment without the approval of manu­facturer could void the user’s authority to operate this equipment.
Compliance Notice
Warranty
19
Listen Technologies Corporation (Listen
®
) warrants the LT-800 Stationary Transmitter to be free from defects in workmanship and material under normal use and conditions for the useful lifetime of the product from date of purchase. This warranty is only available to the original end purchaser of the product and cannot be transferred. Warranty is only valid if warranty card has been returned within 90 days of purchase. This warranty is void if damage occurred because of misuse or if the product has been repaired or modified by anyone other than a factory authorized service technician. Warranty does not cover normal wear and tear on the product or any other physical damage unless the damage was the result of a manufacturing defect. Listen is not liable for consequential damages due to any failure of equipment to perform as intended. Listen shall bear no responsibility or obligation with respect to the manner of use of any equipment sold by it. Listen specifically disclaims and negates any warranty of merchantability or fitness of use of such equipment including, without limitation, any warranty that the use of such equipment for any purpose will comply with applicable laws and regulations. The terms of the warranty are governed by the laws of the state of Utah, USA. Listen will only accept returned products with prepaid shipping and with a return authorization number. To receive a return authorization number call 1.800.330.0891 or +1.801.233.8992. Please see www.ListenTech.com or contact Listen for complete warranty details.
Warranty
Optional Accessories
20
Optional Accessories
LA-122 Universal
Antenna Kit
The single solution for all of your indoor remote antenna needs. Includes: 72 and 216MHz compo­nents; flexible and rigid dipoles and monopole radials; hardware for mul­tiple mounting configurations; and 25 feet (7.6 m) of RG58 coax cable.
LT-800 Rack Mount Options
LA-326 Rack Mounting Kit*
Includes components for single and dual rack
configuration and a security cover
Antenna Kit for the
LA-3326 Rack Mount Kit
LA-125 for 72MHz and
LA-126 for 216MHz
216MHz Ground Plane
(Remote Mount,
outdoor)
LA-107 for 216MHz
LA-327 “L” Bracket Mount Kit
Use to mount on any flat surface
LA-316 Expansion Speaker
10 Watt, 2 channel speaker
Expansion Speaker
See www.ListenTech.com/LR-100.cfm fro additional features, specifications and accessories.
Listen Technologies Corporation 8535 South 700 West, Suite A Sandy, Utah 84070-2515 USA Telephone: +1.801.233.8992 Toll Free (North America): 1.800.330.0891 Fax: +1.801.233.8995 E-mail: info@ListenTech.com
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