LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LTC4244, LTC4244-1 Technical data

FEATURES
Controls –12V, 3.3V, 5V and 12V Supplies
±14.4V Absolute Maximum Rating for 12V
IN
and –12VIN Input Pins
Insensitive to Supply Voltage Transients
Adjustable Foldback Current Limit with Circuit Breaker
LOCAL_PCI_RST# Logic On-Chip
PRECHARGE Output Biases I/O Pins During Card Insertion and Extraction
LTC4244-1 Designed for Applications without –12V
Available in 20-Lead Narrow SSOP Package
U
APPLICATIO S
Hot Board Insertion into CompactPCI Bus
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
Hot Swap is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation. CompactPCI is a trademark of the PCI Industrial Computer Manufacturers Group.
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
Rugged, CompactPCI Bus
Hot Swap Controllers
U
DESCRIPTIO
The LTC®4244/LTC4244-1 are Hot SwapTM controllers that allow a board to be safely inserted into and removed from a CompactPCITM bus slot. External N-channel transistors control the 5V and 3.3V supplies while on-chip switches control the ±12V supplies. The 3.3V and 5V supplies can be ramped up at an adjustable rate. Electronic circuit breakers protect all four supplies against overcurrent faults. After the power-up cycle is complete, the TIMER pin capacitor serves as auxiliary VCC allowing the LTC4244/ LTC4244-1 to function without interruption in the pres­ence of voltage spikes on the 12VIN supply. The PWRGD output indicates when all four supplies are within toler­ance. The OFF/ON pin is used to cycle board power or reset the circuit breaker. The PRECHARGE output can be used to bias the bus I/O pins during card insertion and extrac­tion. PCI_RST# is combined on-chip with HEALTHY# in order to generate LOCAL_PCI_RST#.
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
5V
LONG 5V
3.3V
LONG 3.3V
12V
–12V
BD_SEL#
LONG V(I/O)
HEALTHY#
PCI_RST#
R15 1
C4
GROUND
I/O PIN 1
I/O PIN 128
0.01µF
I/O DATA LINE 1
I/O DATA LINE 128
Z1, Z2: SMAJ12A Z3, Z4: SMAJ5.0A
U
C8
0.01µF PER POWER PIN
C6
0.01µF
R17 10k
Z2Z1
R16 1
C5
0.01µF
R22
2.7
R21
1.8
C7
0.01µF
R20
1.2k
C9
0.01µF PER POWER PIN
R19 1k
R18 10k
3.3V
Z3
5V
IN
IN
Z4
3.3V 12V V
EEIN
OFF/ON
FAULT
PWRGD RESETIN
GND PRECHARGE
R13 10
R14 10
0.005
IN
IN
R10 18
R1
Q1
IRF7457
R3 10
3.3V
SENSE
3.3V
GATE 5V
LTC4244
C3 4.7nF
R12
R11
10k
10k
OUT
5V
IN5VSENSE
R9 24
1V
±10%
R2
0.007
DRIVE
MMBT2222A
IRF7457
Q3
Q2
R4 10
12V
V
TIMER
RESETOUT
R8 1k
R7 12
OUT OUT
EEOUT
+
C
LOAD(5VOUT)
+
C
LOAD(3.3VOUT)
C1
R5
0.33µF
1k
+
C
LOAD(12VOUT)
C
LOAD(VEEOUT)
+
C2
0.082µF
LOCAL_PCI_RST#
V
IN
3.3V
I/O #1
I/O #128
R6
10k
RESET#
PCI
BRIDGE
CHIP
4244 F01
V
OUT
5V 5A
V
OUT
3.3V 7A
V
OUT
12V 500mA
V
EEOUT
–12V 100mA
V
OUT
3.3V
Figure 1. Typical Compact PCI Application
42441f
1
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
WWWU
ABSOLUTE AXI U RATI GS
(Notes 1, 2, 3)
Supply Voltages
12VIN................................................................ 14.4V
V
.............................................................. –14.4V
EEIN
Input Voltages (OFF/ON, RESETIN) ........–0.3V to 13.5V
Output Voltages (FAULT, PWRGD, RESETOUT)
...........................................................–0.3V to 13.5V
Analog Voltages and Currents
5V
, DRIVE, 5VIN, 3.3V
OUT
...........................................................–0.3V to 13.5V
PRECHARGE, GATE ....................................... ±20mA
V TIMER, 12V
................................................–14.4V to 0.3V
EEOUT
...........................................
OUT
Operation Temperature Range
LTC4244C/LTC4244C-1........................... 0°C to 70°C
LTC4244I/LTC4244I-1 ........................ –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C
, 3.3VIN, 3.3V
SENSE
, 5V
OUT
SENSE
–0.3V to 14.4V
UU
W
PACKAGE/ORDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW
1
12V
V
EEIN
5V
OUT
TIMER
OFF/ON
FAULT
PWRGD
GND
RESETIN
RESETOUT
IN
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
10
GN PACKAGE
20-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
T
= 140°C, θJA = 135°C/W
JMAX
12V
20
V
19
3.3V
18
3.3V
17
3.3V
16
GATE
15
5V
14 13
5V
12
PRECHARGE
11
DRIVE
OUT
EEOUT
OUT
IN
SENSE
SENSE
IN
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
ORDER PART
NUMBER
LTC4244CGN LTC4244CGN-1 LTC4244IGN LTC4244IGN-1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. V
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
12VIN
= 12V, V
= –12V, V
EEIN
3.3VIN
= 3.3V, V
= 5V, unless
5VIN
otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
I
DD
V
LKO
V
FB
V
CB
t
OC
I
GATE(UP)
I
GATE(DN)
I
GATE(FAULT)
V
GATE
V
12V
V
VEE
V
Supply Current OFF/ON = 0V 410 mA
12VIN
Undervoltage Lockout 12VIN, Ramping Down 8 9 10 V
, Ramping Down 4 4.25 4.5 V
5V
IN
3.3V
, Ramping Down 2.25 2.5 2.75 V
IN
, Ramping Up (LTC4244 Only) –8.25 –9.25 –10.25 V
V
EEIN
TIMER, Ramping Down, V
Foldback Current Limit Voltage VFB = (V
V
FB
V
FB
V
FB
Circuit Breaker Trip Voltage VCB = (V
V
CB
Overcurrent Fault Response Time (V
(V
5VIN
3.3VIN
= (V = (V = (V
= (V
– V
– V
5VIN 5VIN
3.3VIN
3.3VIN
5VIN
3.3VIN
5VSENSE
3.3VSENSE
– V – V
– V – V
– V
– V
GATE Pin Output Current OFF/ON = 0V, V
V
= 5V, OFF/ON = 4V 20 60 100 µA
GATE
OFF/ON = 0V, V
External Gate Voltage ∆V Internal Switch Voltage Drop V
V
GATE
12V
VEE
= (V = (V = (V
12VIN
12VIN
EEOUT
5VSENSE 5VSENSE
3.3VSENSE
3.3VSENSE
5VSENSE
3.3VSENSE
) = 100mV, TIMER = FLOAT 17 25 35 µs
) = 100mV, TIMER = FLOAT 17 25 35 µs
= 2V, TIMER = 0V –20 –67 –100 µA
GATE
= 2V, TIMER = FLOAT, FAULT = 0V 4 8 16 mA
GATE
– V
GATE
– V
12VOUT
– V
EEIN
= 6V 8.25 9.25 10.25 V
12VIN
), V ), V
= 0V, TIMER = 0V 11 16 21 mV
5VOUT
= 3V, TIMER = 0V 46 51 56 mV
5VOUT
), V ), V
= 0V, TIMER = 0V 11 16 21 mV
3.3VOUT
= 2V, TIMER = 0V 46 51 56 mV
3.3VOUT
), TIMER = FLOAT 45 52 57 mV
), TIMER = FLOAT 45 52 57 mV
), I
= –1µA 0.6 1 V
GATE
), I = 500mA 225 600 mV
), IEE = 100mA 110 250 mV
2
42441f
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. V
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
12VIN
= 12V, V
= –12V, V
EEIN
3.3VIN
= 3.3V, V
= 5V, unless
5VIN
otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
I
CL
T
TS
V
TH
V
IL
V
IH
I
IN
I
TIMER
V
TIMER
V R
DIS
V
OL
V
PXG
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: All currents into device pins are positive; all currents out of device pins are negative. All voltages are referenced to ground unless otherwise specified.
Current Foldback 12VIN = 12V, 12V
= 12V, 12V
12V
IN
V
= –12V, V
EEIN
= –12V, V
V
EEIN
= 0V, TIMER = 0V –100 –360 –1000 mA
OUT
= 10V, TIMER = 0V –550 –850 –1500 mA
OUT
= 0V, TIMER = 0V 50 225 350 mA
EEOUT
= –10V, TIMER = 0V 350 610 870 mA
EEOUT
Thermal Shutdown Temperature Junction Temperature, Ramping Up 150 °C Power Good Threshold Voltage 12V
, Ramping Down 10.8 11.1 11.4 V
OUT
, Ramping Down 4.50 4.61 4.75 V
5V
OUT
3.3V
, Ramping Down 2.80 2.90 3.00 V
OUT
, Ramping Up, LTC4244 Only –10.8 –11.1 –11.4 V
V
EEOUT
Logic Input Low Voltage OFF/ON, RESETIN, FAULT 0.8 V Logic Input High Voltage OFF/ON, RESETIN, FAULT 2V OFF/ON, RESETIN Input Current OFF/ON, RESETIN = 0V ±10 µA
OFF/ON, RESETIN = 12V
±10 µA
RESETOUT, FAULT Leakage RESETOUT, FAULT = 5V, OFF/ON = 0V, RESETIN = 3.3V ±10 µA Current
PWRGD Output Current PWRGD = 5V, OFF/ON = 4V ±10 µA 5V
Input Current 5V
SENSE
3.3V
Input Current 3.3V
SENSE
SENSE
SENSE
= 5V, 5V
OUT
= 3.3V, 3.3V
= 0V 57 100 µA
= 0V 56 100 µA
OUT
5VIN Input Current 5VIN = 5V, TIMER = 0V 0.8 1.5 mA
3.3VIN Input Current 3.3VIN = 3.3V, TIMER = FLOAT 510 700 µA
= 3.3V, TIMER = 0V 400 550 µA
3.3V
IN
5V
Input Current 5V
OUT
3.3V
Input Current 3.3V
OUT
PRECHARGE Input Current V TIMER Pin Current OFF/ON = 0V, V
TIMER Threshold Voltage TIMER_HI, (V
External Timer Voltage V
TIMER
12V
Discharge Resistance OFF/ON = 4V 440 1000
OUT
5V
Discharge Resistance OFF/ON = 4V 200 500
OUT
Discharge Resistance OFF/ON = 4V 200 500
3.3V
OUT
Discharge Resistance OFF/ON = 4V 390 1000
V
EEOUT
= 5V, OFF/ON = 0V, TIMER = 0V 107 200 µA
OUT
= 3.3V, OFF/ON = 0V, TIMER = 0V 170 300 µA
OUT
PRECHARGE
OFF/ON = 5V, V
TIMER_LO, V
= 1V 0.1 10 µA
= 0V 16 21 26 µA
TIMER
= 5V 25 45 70 mA
TIMER
TIMER
= (V
– V
12VIN
, Ramping Down 0.5 0.8 1.1 V
TIMER
– V
12VIN
), FAULT = 0V, Ramping Up 1.3 1.6 1.9 V
TIMER
), I
TIMER
= –1µA 1V
TIMER
Output Low Voltage PWRGD, RESETOUT, FAULT, I = 1mA 0.4 V PRECHARGE Reference Voltage V
= 2V 0.95 1 1.05 V
DRIVE
Note 3: The 12VIN and V
pins will withstand transient surges up to
EEIN
±15V, respectively, upon hot insertion.
42441f
3
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
VOLTAGE (V)
0
CURRENT (A)
–2 –4 –6 –10–8
4244 G03
–12
–0.6
–0.5
–0.3
–0.4
–0.2
–0.1
0
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
VOLTAGE (V)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G06
100
0.30
0.25
0.15
0.20
0.10
0.05
0
I
12VOUT
= 550mA
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
VOLTAGE (mV)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G09
100
60
50
30
40
20
10
0
3.3V
OUT
= 2V
3.3V
OUT
= 0V
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
3.3V and 5V Current Foldback Profile
60
50
3.3V
40
30
VOLTAGE (mV)
20
10
0
0
5V
234
1
VOLTAGE (V)
12V Foldback Current Limit vs Temperature
0.9
12V
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
CURRENT (A)
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
–50
= 10V
OUT
12V
= 0V
OUT
–25 0 25 7550
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4244 G01
4244 G04
100
12V
Current vs 12V
OUT
Voltage
1.0
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
CURRENT (A)
0.3
0.2
0.1
5
0
246 108
0
VOLTAGE (V)
VEE Foldback Current Limit vs Temperature
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
CURRENT (A)
0.2
0.1
0
–50
V
EEOUT
V
EEOUT
–25 0 25 7550
TEMPERATURE (°C)
= 10V
= 0V
OUT
4244 G02
4244 G05
12
100
V
Current vs V
EEOUT
EEOUT
Voltage
12V Internal Switch Voltage Drop vs Temperature
VEE Internal Switch Voltage Drop vs Temperature
0.14 I
= 100mA
VEEIN
0.12
0.10
0.08
0.06
VOLTAGE (V)
0.04
0.02
4
0
–25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4244 G07
100
5VIN Foldback Current Limit Voltage vs Temperature
60
5V
= 3V
50
40
30
VOLTAGE (mV)
20
10
0
–50
–25 0 25 7550
OUT
5V
= 0V
OUT
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.3VIN Foldback Current Limit Voltage vs Temperature
100
4244 G08
42441f
UW
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
CURRENT (mA)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G12
100
3.94
3.93
3.92
3.90
3.91
3.89
3.88
3.87
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
VOLTAGE (V)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G15
100
4.34
4.32
4.30
4.26
4.28
4.24
4.22
4.20
RAMPING-UP
RAMPING-DOWN
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
VOLTAGE (V)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G18
100
–11.050
–11.055
–11.060
–11.070
–11.065
–11.075
–11.080
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
3.3VIN and 5VIN Circuit Breaker Trip Voltage vs Temperature
52.0
51.8
51.6
51.4
51.2
51.0
50.8
VOLTAGE (mV)
50.6
50.4
50.2
50.0
–50
–25 0 25 7550
5V
IN
3.3V
IN
TEMPERATURE (°C)
12VIN Undervoltage Lockout vs Temperature
9.30
9.25
9.20
9.15
RAMPING-UP
4244 G10
100
3.3VIN and 5VIN Circuit Breaker Trip Filter Time vs Temperature
25.0
24.5
24.0
23.5
23.0
TIME (µs)
22.5
22.0
21.5 –25 0 25 7550
–50
V
EEIN
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Undervoltage Lockout vs
Temperature
–9.22
–9.24
–9.26
–9.28
RAMPING-UP
12VIN Supply Current vs Temperature
100
4244 G11
5VIN Undervoltage Lockout vs Temperature
9.10
VOLTAGE (V)
9.05
9.00
8.95 –50
–25 0 25 7550
RAMPING-DOWN
TEMPERATURE (°C)
3.3VIN Undervoltage Lockout vs Temperature
2.54
2.53
2.52
2.51
2.50
2.49
VOLTAGE (V)
2.48
2.47
2.46
2.45 –50
RAMPING-UP
RAMPING-DOWN
–25 0 25 7550
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4244 G13
4244 G16
100
100
–9.30
VOLTAGE (V)
–9.32
–9.34
–9.36
–25 0 25 7550
–50
12V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Powergood Threshold
OUT
Voltage vs Temperature
11.090
11.085
11.080
11.075
11.070
VOLTAGE (V)
11.065
11.060
11.055 –25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
RAMPING-DOWN
4244 G14
4244 G17
100
100
V
Powergood Threshold
EEIN
Voltage vs Temperature
42441f
5
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
CURRENT (µA)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G21
100
80
60
40
0
20
–20
–40
–80
–60
OFF/ON = 0V
OFF/ON = 4V
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–50
CURRENT (mA)
–25 0 25 7550
4244 G24
100
60
50
40
20
30
10
0
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
5V
Powergood Threshold
OUT
Voltage vs Temperature
4.603
4.602
4.601
4.600
4.599
4.598
VOLTAGE (V)
4.597
4.596
4.595
4.594 –25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
4244 G19
3.3V
Powergood Threshold
OUT
Voltage vs Temperature
2.902
2.901
2.900
2.899
2.898
VOLTAGE (V)
2.897
2.896
2.895
2.894 –25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Gate Pin Current vs Temperature
100
4244 G20
Gate Pin Fault Current vs Temperature
16
FAULT = 0V
14
12
10
8
6
CURRENT (mA)
4
2
0
–25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
Timer Threshold Voltage vs Temperature
1.66
1.64
1.62
1.60
1.58
1.56
1.54
VOLTAGE (V)
1.52
1.50
1.48
1.46
6
–25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
12VIN – V
4244 G22
TIMER
4244 G25
100
100
Timer Pin On Current vs Temperature
20.30
20.25
20.20
20.15
CURRENT (µA)
20.10
20.05 –25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
100
4244 G23
Timer Pin Off Current vs Temperature
Discharge Resistance vs Temperature VOL vs Temperature
700
600
500
400
300
RESISTANCE ()
200
100
0
–25 0 25 7550
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
12V
3.3V
OUT
OUT
V
EEOUT
5V
OUT
100
4244 G26
250
200
150
100
RESISTANCE ()
50
0
–25 0 25 7550
–50
RESETOUT
PWRGD
FAULT
100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
4244 G27
42441f
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
U
UU
PI FU CTIO S
12VIN (Pin 1): 12V Supply Input. A 0.5 switch is con- nected between 12VIN and 12V limit. An undervoltage lockout circuit prevents the switches from turning on while the 12VIN pin voltage is less than 9V. 12VIN also provides power to the LTC4244’s internal V node.
V
(Pin 2): –12V Supply Input. A 1 switch is con-
EEIN
nected between V limit. An undervoltage lockout circuit prevents the switches from turning on while the V –9.25V. The V abled for the LTC4244-1.
5V
(Pin 3): 5V Output Sense. The PWRGD pin will not
OUT
pull low until the 5V active pull-down discharges 5V power switches are turned off.
TIMER (Pin 4): Current Fault Inhibit Timing Input and Auxiliary VCC. Connect a capacitor from TIMER to GND. When the LTC4244 is turned on, a 21µA pull-up current source is connected to TIMER. Current limit faults will be ignored until the voltage at the TIMER pin rises to within
1.6V of 12VIN. After the TIMER pin has completed ramp­ing up, the TIMER capacitor serves as an auxiliary charge reservoir for VCC in the event the 12VIN pin voltage momentarily drops below the undervoltage lockout thresh­old voltage. When the LTC4244 is turned off (OFF/ON > 2V), the TIMER pin is pulled down to GND. After the TIMER pin voltage drops to within 0.8V of GND, the TIMER latch is reset and the part is ready for another power cycle.
EEIN
and V
EEIN
EEIN
undervoltage lockout function is dis-
pin voltage exceeds 4.61V. A 200
OUT
with a foldback current
OUT
with a foldback current
EEOUT
pin voltage is greater than
to ground when the
OUT
CC
OFF/ON (Pin 5): Digital Input. Connect the CPCI BD_SEL# signal to the OFF/ON pin. When the OFF/ON pin is pulled low, the GATE pin is pulled high by a 67µ A current source and the internal 12V and –12V switches are turned on. When the OFF/ON pin is pulled high, the GATE pin will be pulled to ground by a 60µ A current source and the 12V and –12V switches turn off.
FAULT (Pin 6): Open-Drain Digital I/O. FAULT is pulled low when a current limit fault is detected. Current limit faults are ignored until the voltage at the TIMER pin is within 1.6V of 12VIN. Once the TIMER cycle is complete, FAULT will pull low and the LTC4244 latches off in the event of an overcurrent fault. The part will remain in the latched off state until the OFF/ON pin is cycled high then low. Forcing the FAULT pin low with an external pull-down will cause the part to latch into the off state after a 25µs deglitching time.
PWRGD (Pin 7): Open-Drain Digital Power Good Output. Connect the CPCI HEALTHY# signal to the PWRGD pin. PWRGD remains low while V
2.9V, V the supplies falls below its power good threshold voltage, PWRGD will go high after a 14µs deglitching time.
GND (Pin 8): Device Ground. RESETIN (Pin 9): Digital Input. Connect the CPCI PCI_RST#
signal to the RESETIN pin. Pulling the RESETIN pin low will cause RESETOUT to pull low. RESETOUT will also pull low when PWRGD is high.
4.61V, and V
5VOUT
12VOUT
EEOUT
11.1V, V
–11.1V. When any of
3.3VOUT
42441f
7
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
U
UU
PI FU CTIO S
RESETOUT (Pin 10): Open-Drain Digital Output. Connect the CPCI_LOCAL_RST# signal to the RESETOUT pin. RESETOUT is the logical combination of the RESETIN and PWRGD.
DRIVE (Pin 11): Precharge Base Drive Output. Provides base drive for an external NPN emitter-follower that in turn biases the PRECHARGE node.
PRECHARGE (Pin 12): Precharge Monitor Input. An inter­nal error amplifier servos the DRIVE pin voltage to keep the PRECHARGE node at 1V. See Applications Information for generating voltages other than 1V. If not used, tie the PRECHARGE pin to ground.
5VIN (Pin 13): 5V Supply Sense Input. An undervoltage lockout circuit prevents the switches from turning on when the voltage at the 5VIN pin is less than 4.25V.
5V
resistor placed in the supply path between 5VIN and 5V a constant 51mV across the sense resistor and a constant current through the switch while the TIMER pin is low. A foldback feature makes the current limit decrease as the voltage at the 5V TIMER pin is high, the circuit breaker function is enabled. If the voltage across the sense resistor exceeds 52mV, the circuit breaker is tripped after a 25µs time delay. In the event of a short-circuit or large overcurrent transient condition, the GATE pin voltage will be adjusted to main­tain a constant 150mV across the sense resistor and a constant current through the switch.
(Pin 14): 5V Current Limit Sense. With a sense
SENSE
, the GATE pin voltage will be adjusted to maintain
SENSE
pin approaches GND. When the
OUT
GATE (Pin 15): High Side Gate Drive for the External 3.3V and 5V N-Channel Pass Transistors. An external series RC network is required for current limit loop compensation and setting the minimum ramp-up time. During power-up, the slope of the voltage rise at the GATE is set by the 67µ A current source connected through a Schottky diode to 12VIN and the external capacitor connected to GND (C1 in Figure 1) or by the 3.3V or 5V current limit and the bulk capacitance in the 3.3V power down, the slew rate of the GATE voltage is set by the 60µ A current source connected to GND and the external GATE capacitor (C1 in Figure 1).
The voltage at the GATE pin will be modulated to maintain a constant current when either the 5V or 3.3V supplies go into current limit. In the event of an overcurrent fault, the GATE pin is immediately pulled to GND.
3.3V
sense resistor placed in the supply path between 3.3V and 3.3V maintain a constant 51mV across the sense resistor and a constant current through the switch while the TIMER pin is low. A foldback feature makes the current limit decrease as the voltage at the 3.3V the TIMER pin is high, the circuit breaker function is enabled. If the voltage across the sense resistor exceeds 52mV, the circuit breaker is tripped after a 25µ s time delay. In the event of a short-circuit or large overcurrent transient condition, the GATE pin voltage will be adjusted to main­tain a constant 150mV across the sense resistor and a constant current through the switch.
(Pin 16): 3.3V Current Limit Sense. With a
SENSE
, the GATE pin voltage will be adjusted to
SENSE
or 5V
OUT
pin approaches GND. When
OUT
supply lines. During
OUT
IN
8
If no 3.3V input supply is available, short the 3.3V to the 5VIN pin.
SENSE
pin
42441f
LTC4244/LTC4244-1
U
UU
PI FU CTIO S
3.3VIN (Pin 17): 3.3V Supply Sense Input. An undervolt­age lockout circuit prevents the switches from turning on when the voltage at the 3.3VIN pin is less than 2.5V. If no
3.3V input supply is available, short the 3.3VIN pin to the 5VIN pin.
3.3V
Output Supply Voltage. The PWRGD pin cannot pull low until the 3.3V supply is available, tie the 3.3V 200 active pull-down discharges 3.3V when the power switches are turned off.
(Pin 18): Analog Input Used to Monitor the 3.3V
OUT
pin voltage exceeds 2.9V. If no 3.3V input
OUT
pin to the 5V
OUT
OUT
to ground
OUT
pin. A
V
connected between V than –11.1V before the PWRGD pin pulls low. The V power good comparator is disabled for the LTC4244-1. A 390 active pull-up discharges V the power switches are turned off.
12V
connected between 12VIN and 12V exceed 11.1V before the PWRGD pin can pull low. A 440 active pull-down discharges 12V power switches are turned off.
(Pin 19): -12V Supply Output. A 1 switch is
EEOUT
and V
EEIN
(Pin 20): 12V Supply Output. A 0.5 switch is
OUT
. V
EEOUT
EEOUT
to ground when the
OUT
must be less
EEOUT
to ground when
. 12V
OUT
OUT
EEOUT
must
42441f
9
Loading...
+ 19 hidden pages