The LTC®2601/LTC2611/LTC2621 are single 16-, 14and 12-bit,
in a 10-lead DFN package. They have built-in high performance output buffers and are guaranteed monotonic.
These parts establish new board-density benchmarks for
16- and 14-bit DACs and advance performance standards
for output drive, and load regulation in single-supply,
voltage-output multiples.
The parts use a simple SPI/MICROWIRETM compatible
3-wire serial interface which can be operated at clock rates
up to 50MHz. Daisy-chain capability, hardware CLR and
asynchronous DAC update (LDAC) pins are included.
The LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621 incorporate a power-on
reset circuit. During power-up, the voltage outputs rise
less than 10mV above zero scale; and after power-up, they
stay at zero scale until a valid write and update take place.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
MICROWIRE is a trademark of National Semiconductor Corporation.
U.S. patent number 5396245.
2.5V-to-5.5V rail-to-rail voltage output DACs
BLOCK DIAGRA
SDI
2
SCK
3
32-BIT
SHIFT
REGISTER
CS/LD
5
SDO
1
CONTROL
DECODE
LOGIC
LDAC
10
W
INPUT
REGISTER
6
REF
DAC
REGISTER
CLR
4
9
V
CC
12-/14-/16-BIT DAC
GND
8
Differential Nonlinearity (LTC2601)
1.0
VCC = 5V
0.8
V
= 4.096V
REF
0.6
0.4
V
OUT
7
2601 BD
0.2
0
DNL (LSB)
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
016384327684915265535
CODE
2600 G02
2601f
1
LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621
TOP VIEW
11
DD PACKAGE
10-LEAD (3mm × 3mm) PLASTIC DFN
10
9
6
7
8
4
5
3
2
1
LDAC
V
CC
GND
V
OUT
REF
SDO
SDI
SCK
CLR
CS/LD
A
S
(Note 1)
W
O
LUTEXI TIS
A
WUW
U
ARB
G
Any Pin to GND........................................... – 0.3V to 6V
Any Pin to VCC.............................................–6V to 0.3V
Maximum Junction Temperature ......................... 125°C
Operating Temperature Range
LTC2601C/LTC2611C/LTC2621C .......... 0°C to 70°C
LTC2601I/LTC2611I/LTC2621I.......... –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................ –65°C to 125°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................ 300°C
Digital Output High VoltageLoad Current = –100µA● VCC – 0.4V
Digital Output Low VoltageLoad Current = +100µA●0.4V
Digital Input LeakageVIN = GND to V
Digital Input Capacitance(Note 4)●8pF
= 5V ±10%–80dB
CC
V
= 3V ±10%●–80dB
CC
= VCC = 5V, Midscale; –15mA ≤ I
REF
= VCC = 2.5V, Midscale; –7.5mA ≤ I
V
REF
= 5.5V
Code: Zero Scale; Forcing Output to V
Code: Full Scale; Forcing Output to GND
VCC = 2.5V, V
Code: Zero Scale; Forcing Output to V
Code: Full Scale; Forcing Output to GND
V
= 3V (Note 3)●0.300.45mA
CC
DAC Powered Down (Note 3) V
DAC Powered Down (Note 3) V
V
= 2.5V to 3.6V●2.0V
CC
= 2.5V to 5.5V●0.6V
V
CC
REF
REF
= 2.5V
CC
CC
CC
≤ 15mA●0.040.15Ω
OUT
≤ 7.5mA ●0.050.15Ω
OUT
CC
CC
= 5V●0.401µA
= 3V●0.101µA
LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621
●153560mA
●153960mA
●7.52050mA
●7.52750mA
CC
●±1µA
V
2601f
3
LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621
LECTRICAL CCHARA TERIST
E
ICS
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. REF = 4.096V (VCC = 5V), REF = 2.048V (VCC = 2.5V), V
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating
unloaded,
OUT
unless otherwise noted.
SYMBOL PARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYP MAXMINTYPMAXMINTYP MAXUNITS
AC Performance
t
S
e
n
Settling Time (Note 6)±0.024% (±1LSB at 12 Bits)777µs
±0.006% (±1LSB at 14 Bits)99µs
±0.0015% (±1LSB at 16 Bits)10µs
Settling Time for 1LSB Step±0.024% (±1LSB at 12 Bits)2.72.72.7µs
(Note 7)±0.006% (±1LSB at 14 Bits)4.84.8µs
±0.0015% (±1LSB at 16 Bits)5.2µs
Voltage Output Slew Rate0.800.800.80V/µs
Capacitive Load Driving100010001000pF
Glitch ImpulseAt Midscale Transition121212nV • s
Multiplying Bandwidth180180180kHz
Output Voltage Noise DensityAt f = 1kHz120120120nV/√Hz
At f = 10kHz100100100nV/√Hz
Output Voltage Noise0.1Hz to 10Hz151515µV
LTC2621LTC2611LTC2601
P-P
UW
TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (See Figure 1) (Note 4)
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMINTYPMAXUNITS
VCC = 2.5V to 5.5V
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
12
t
13
SDI Valid to SCK Setup●4ns
SDI Valid to SCK Hold●4ns
SCK High Time●9ns
SCK Low Time●9ns
CS/LD Pulse Width●10ns
LSB SCK High to CS/LD High●7ns
CS/LD Low to SCK High●7ns
SDO Propagation Delay from SCK Falling EdgeC
CLR Pulse Width●20ns
CS/LD High to SCK Positive Edge●7ns
LDAC Pulse Width●15ns
CS/LD High to LDAC High or Low Transition●200ns
SCK Frequency50% Duty Cycle●50MHz
The ● denotes specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621
= 10pF
LOAD
VCC = 4.5V to 5.5V●20ns
= 2.5V to 5.5V●45ns
V
CC
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the life
of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: Linearity and monotonicity are defined from code k
N
– 1, where N is the resolution and kL is given by kL = 0.016(2N/V
2
rounded to the nearest whole code. For V
256 and linearity is defined from code 256 to code 65,535.
Note 3: Digital inputs at 0V or V
Note 4: Guaranteed by design and not production tested.
CC
.
= 4.096V and N = 16, kL =
REF
to code
L
REF
),
4
Note 5: Inferred from measurement at code K
full scale.
Note 6: V
and 3/4 scale to 1/4 scale. Load is 2k in parallel with 200pF to GND.
Note 7: V
scale and half scale – 1. Load is 2k in parallel with 200pF to GND.
= 5V, V
CC
= 5V, V
CC
= 4.096V. DAC is stepped 1/4 scale to 3/4 scale
REF
= 4.096V. DAC is stepped ±1LSB between half
REF
= 0.016(2N/V
L
REF
) and at
2601f
LTC2601/LTC2611/LTC2621
UW
TYPICAL PERFOR A CE CHARACTERISTICS
LTC2601
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)INL vs Temperature
32
24
16
8
0
INL (LSB)
–8
–16
–24
–32
0
VCC = 5V
= 4.096V
V
REF
16384327684915265535
CODE
2601 G01
1.0
VCC = 5V
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
DNL (LSB)
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
= 4.096V
V
REF
0
016384327684915265535
CODE
2600 G02
32
24
16
8
0
INL (LSB)
–8
–16
–24
–32
–50
VCC = 5V
= 4.096V
V
REF
–30 –10 1030507090
INL (POS)
INL (NEG)
TEMPERATURE (°C)
2601 G03
DNL vs Temperature
1.0
VCC = 5V
= 4.096V
V
0.8
REF
0.6
0.4
0.2
0
DNL (LSB)
–0.2
–0.4
–0.6
–0.8
–1.0
–30 –10 1030507090
–50
TEMPERATURE (°C)
DNL (POS)
DNL (NEG)
V
OUT
100µV/DIV
CS/LD
2V/DIV
2601 G04
INL vs V
32
24
16
8
0
INL (LSB)
–8
–16
–24
–32
0
REF
VCC = 5.5V
INL (POS)
INL (NEG)
12345
V
(V)
REF
2601 G05
DNL vs V
1.5
1.0
0.5
0
DNL (LSB)
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
0
REF
VCC = 5.5V
12345
Settling to ±1LSBSettling of Full-Scale Step
V
OUT
9.7µs
100µV/DIV
CS/LD
2V/DIV
12.3µs
DNL (POS)
DNL (NEG)
V
(V)
REF
2601 G06
2µs/DIV
= 5V, V
V
CC
1/4-SCALE TO 3/4-SCALE STEP
= 2k, CL = 200pF
R
L
AVERAGE OF 2048 EVENTS
REF
= 4.096V
2601 G07
5µs/DIV
SETTLING TO ±1LSB
= 5V, V
V
CC
CODE 512 TO 65535 STEP
AVERAGE OF 2048 EVENTS
REF
= 4.096V
2601 G08
2601f
5
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