LINEAR TECHNOLOGY LTC1603 Technical data

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FEATURES
LTC1603
High Speed, 16-Bit, 250ksps
Sampling A/D Converter
with Shutdown
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DESCRIPTIO
A Complete, 250ksps 16-Bit ADC
90dB S/(N+D) and –100dB THD (Typ)
Power Dissipation: 220mW (Typ)
Nap (7mW) and Sleep (10µW) Shutdown Modes
No Pipeline Delay
No Missing Codes over Temperature
Operates with Internal 15ppm/°C Reference or External Reference
True Differential Inputs Reject Common Mode Noise
5MHz Full Power Bandwidth
±2.5V Bipolar Input Range
Pin Compatible with LTC1604 and LTC1608
36-Pin SSOP Package
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APPLICATIO S
Telecommunications
Digital Signal Processing
Multiplexed Data Acquisition Systems
High Speed Data Acquisition
Spectrum Analysis
Imaging Systems
The LTC®1603 is a 250ksps, 16-bit sampling A/D con­verter that draws only 220mW from ±5V supplies. This high performance device includes a high dynamic range sample-and-hold, a precision reference and a high speed parallel output. Two digitally selectable power shutdown modes provide power savings for low power systems.
The LTC1603’s full-scale input range is ±2.5V. Outstand­ing AC performance includes 90dB S/(N+D) and –100dB THD at a sample rate of 250ksps.
The unique differential input sample-and-hold can acquire single-ended or differential input signals up to its 15MHz bandwidth. The 68dB common mode rejection allows users to eliminate ground loops and common mode noise by measuring signals differentially from the source.
The ADC has µP compatible,16-bit parallel output port. There is no pipeline delay in conversion results. A separate convert start input and a data ready signal (BUSY) ease connections to FlFOs, DSPs and microprocessors.
, LTC and LT are registered trademarks of Linear Technology Corporation.
TYPICAL APPLICATIO
+
47µF
DIFFERENTIAL
ANALOG INPUT
±2.5V
REFCOMP
4
1
A
2
A
U
IN
IN
3
V
+
2.2µF
REF
4.375V
1.75X
+
SAMPLING
AGND
10µF
16-BIT
ADC
5
+
36
AV
DDAVDD
AGND
6
10
7.5k
AGND
10µF
5V
+ +
35
2.5V REF
B15 TO B0
AGND
8
7
V
–5V
5V
SS
34
10µF
10
9
DVDDDGND
CONTROL
LOGIC
AND
TIMING
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
10µF
+
SHDN
CONVST
BUSY OV
OGND
D15 TO D0
CS
RD
DD
33 32 31 30 27
29
28
16-BIT PARALLEL BUS
11 TO 26
1603 TA01
µP CONTROL LINES
+
10µF
5V OR 3V
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1
LTC1603
WW
W
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ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
AVDD = DVDD = OVDD = V
Supply Voltage (VDD)................................................ 6V
Negative Supply Voltage (VSS) ............................... – 6V
Total Supply Voltage (VDD to VSS) .......................... 12V
Analog Input Voltage
(Note 3) .........................(VSS – 0.3V) to (VDD + 0.3V)
V
Voltage (Note 4) ................. –0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
REF
REFCOMP Voltage (Note 4) .........–0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Digital Input Voltage (Note 4) ....................–0.3V to 10V
Digital Output Voltage.................. –0.3V to (VDD + 0.3V)
Power Dissipation............................................. 500mW
Operating Temperature Range
LTC1603C .............................................. 0°C to 70°C
LTC1603I............................................ –40°C to 85°C
Storage Temperature Range ................ –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec)................. 300°C
(Notes 1, 2)
DD
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PACKAGE/ORDER INFORMATION
TOP VIEW
+
A A
V
REF
REFCOMP
AGND AGND AGND AGND
DV
DGND
D15 (MSB)
D14 D13 D12 D11 D10
1
IN
2
IN
3 4 5 6 7 8 9
DD
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
D9
18
D8
36-LEAD PLASTIC SSOP
T
JMAX
G PACKAGE
= 125°C, θJA = 95°C/W
36
AV
DD
35
AV
DD
34
V
SS
33
SHDN
32
CS
31
CONV
30
RD
29
OV
DD
28
OGND
27
BUSY
26
D0
25
D1
24
D2
23
D3
22
D4
21
D5
20
D6
19
D7
Consult LTC Marketing for parts specified with wider operating temperature ranges.
ORDER
PART NUMBER
LTC1603CG LTC1603IG
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CO
VERTER
CCHARA TERIST
temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. With Internal Reference (Notes 5, 6)
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Resolution (No Missing Codes) 16 16 Bits Integral Linearity Error (Note 7) ±1 ±3 LSB Transition Noise (Note 8) 0.7 LSB Offset Error (Note 9) ±0.05 ±0.125 % Offset Tempco (Note 9) 0.5 ppm/°C Full-Scale Error Internal Reference ±0.125 ±0.25 %
Full-Scale Tempco I
A
U
LOG
IA
U PUT
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range, otherwise
specifications are at TA = 25°C.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
IN
I
IN
C
IN
t
ACQ
t
AP
t
jitter
CMRR Analog Input Common Mode Rejection Ratio –2.5V < (A
Analog Input Range (Note 2) 4.75 ≤ VDD 5.25V, –5.25 VSS –4.75V, ±2.5 V
Analog Input Leakage Current CS = High ±1 µA Analog Input Capacitance Between Conversions 43 pF
Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time 380 ns Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Delay Time –1.5 ns Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Delay Time Jitter 5 ps
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating
ICS
External Reference ±0.25 %
(Reference) = 0, Internal Reference ±15 ppm/°C
OUT
(A
V
SS
+
, A
) AV
IN
IN
DD
During Conversions 5 pF
+
= A
IN
) < 2.5V 68 dB
IN
RMS
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LTC1603
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DY A IC ACCURACY
otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
S/N Signal-to-Noise Ratio 5kHz Input Signal 87 90 dB
S/(N + D) Signal-to-(Noise + Distortion) Ratio 5kHz Input Signal 90 dB
THD Total Harmonic Distortion 5kHz Input Signal – 100 dB
Up to 5th Harmonic 100kHz Input Signal SFDR Spurious Free Dynamic Range 100kHz Input Signal 96 dB IMD Intermodulation Distortion f
Full Power Bandwidth 5 MHz
Full Linear Bandwidth (S/(N + D) 84dB 350 kHz
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range,
100kHz Input Signal 90 dB
100kHz Input Signal (Note 10)
= 29.37kHz, f
IN1
= 32.446kHz –88 dB
IN2
84 89 dB
–94 –88 dB
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I TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
Output Voltage I
REF
V
Output Tempco I
REF
V
Line Regulation 4.75 ≤ VDD 5.25V 0.01 LSB/V
REF
V
Output Resistance 0 ≤ I
REF
REFCOMP Output Voltage I
= 0 2.475 2.500 2.515 V
OUT
= 0 ±15 ppm/°C
OUT
–5.25V ≤ V
= 0 4.375 V
OUT
–4.75V 0.01 LSB/V
SS
1mA 7.5 k
OUT
(Note 5)
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DIGITAL I PUTS A D DIGITAL OUTPUTS
full operating temperature range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
C
IN
V
OH
V
OL
I
OZ
C
OZ
I
SOURCE
I
SINK
High Level Input Voltage VDD = 5.25V 2.4 V Low Level Input Voltage VDD = 4.75V 0.8 V Digital Input Current VIN = 0V to V Digital Input Capacitance 5pF High Level Output Voltage VDD = 4.75V, I
= 4.75V, I
V
DD
Low Level Output Voltage VDD = 4.75V, I
V
= 4.75V, I
DD
Hi-Z Output Leakage D15 to D0 V Hi-Z Output Capacitance D15 to D0 CS High (Note 11) 15 pF Output Source Current V Output Sink Current V
OUT
OUT
OUT
DD
OUT OUT
OUT OUT
= 0V to VDD, CS High ±10 µA
= 0V –1 0 mA = V
DD
The denotes the specifications which apply over the
±10 µA
= –10µA 4.5 V = –400µA 4.0 V
= 160µA 0.05 V = 1.6mA 0.10 0.4 V
10 mA
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LTC1603
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POWER REQUIRE E TS
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
DD
V
SS
I
DD
I
SS
P
D
Positive Supply Voltage (Notes 12, 13) 4.75 5.25 V Negative Supply Voltage (Note 12) –4.75 –5.25 V Positive Supply Current CS = RD = 0V 18 30 mA
Nap Mode CS = 0V, SHDN = 0V 1.5 2.4 mA Sleep Mode CS = 5V, SHDN = 0V 1 100 µA
Negative Supply Current CS = RD = 0V 26 40 mA
Nap Mode CS = 0V, SHDN = 0V 1 100 µA Sleep Mode CS = 5V, SHDN = 0V 1 100 µA
Power Dissipation CS = RD = 0V 220 350 mW
Nap Mode CS = 0V, SHDN = 0V 7.5 12 mW Sleep Mode CS = 5V, SHDN = 0V 0.01 1 mW
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
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TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
range, otherwise specifications are at TA = 25°C. (Note 5)
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
f
SMPL(MAX)
t
CONV
t
ACQ
t
ACQ+CONV
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
13
t
14
Maximum Sampling Frequency 250 kHz Conversion Time 2.2 3.3 3.8 µs Acquisition Time (Note 11) 480 ns Throughput Time (Acquisition + Conversion) 4 µs CS to RD Setup Time (Notes 11, 12) 0ns CS to CONVST Setup Time (Notes 11, 12) 10 ns SHDN to CS Setup Time (Notes 11, 12) 10 ns SHDN to CONVST Wake-Up Time CS = Low (Note 12) 400 ns CONVST Low Time (Note 12) 40 ns CONVST to BUSY Delay CL = 25pF 36 ns
Data Ready Before BUSY 60 ns
Delay Between Conversions (Note 12) 200 ns Wait Time RD After BUSY (Note 12) –5 ns Data Access Time After RD CL = 25pF 40 50 ns
Bus Relinquish Time 50 60 ns
RD Low Time (Note 12) t CONVST High Time (Note 12) 40 ns Aperture Delay of Sample-and-Hold 2 ns
The denotes the specifications which apply over the full operating temperature
80 ns
32 ns
60 ns
CL = 100pF 45 60 ns
75 ns
LTC1603C LTC1603I
70 ns
75 ns
10
ns
4
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TI I G CHARACTERISTICS
LTC1603
(Note 5)
Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which the life
of a device may be impaired. Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground with DGND, OGND
and AGND wired together unless otherwise noted. Note 3: When these pin voltages are taken below V
or above VDD, they
SS
will be clamped by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater than 100mA below VSS or above VDD without latchup.
Note 4: When these pin voltages are taken below V
, they will be clamped
SS
by internal diodes. This product can handle input currents greater than 100mA below V
Note 5: V
without latchup. These pins are not clamped to VDD.
SS
= 5V, VSS = –5V, f
DD
= 250kHz, and tr = tf = 5ns unless
SMPL
otherwise specified. Note 6: Linearity, offset and full-scale specification apply for a single-
ended A
+
input with A
IN
grounded.
IN
Note 8: Typical RMS noise at the code transitions. See Figure 17 for histogram.
Note 9: Bipolar offset is the offset voltage measured from –0.5LSB when the output code flickers between 0000 0000 0000 0000 and 1111 1111 1111 1111.
Note 10: Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) is measured at 5kHz and distortion is measured at 100kHz. These results are used to calculate Signal-to-Nosie Plus Distortion (SINAD).
Note 11: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test. Note 12: Recommended operating conditions. Note 13: The falling CONVST edge starts a conversion. If CONVST returns
high at a critical point during the conversion it can create small errors. For best performance ensure that CONVST returns high either within 250ns after conversion start or after BUSY rises.
Note 7: Integral nonlinearity is defined as the deviation of a code from a straight line passing through the actual endpoints of the transfer curve. The deviation is measured from the center of the quantization band.
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TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Integral Nonlinearity vs Output Code
2.0
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
INL (LSB)
–0.5
–1.0
–1.5
–2.0
–32768 –16384 0 16384 32767
CODE
1603 G11
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
–0.2
DNL (LSB)
–0.4 –0.6 –0.8 –1.0
–32768 –16384 16384 32767
Differential Nonlinearity vs Output Code
0
CODE
1603 G10
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LTC1603
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PIN FUNCTIONS
+
A
(Pin 1): Positive Analog Input. The ADC converts the
IN
difference voltage between A tial range of ±2.5V. A
A
is grounded.
IN
A
(Pin 2): Negative Analog Input. Can be grounded, tied
IN
IN
to a DC voltage or driven differentially with A
V
(Pin 3): 2.5V Reference Output. Bypass to AGND with
REF
2.2µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic. REFCOMP (Pin 4): 4.375V Reference Compensation Pin.
Bypass to AGND with 47µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic.
AGND (Pins 5 to 8): Analog Grounds. Tie to analog ground plane.
DVDD (Pin 9): 5V Digital Power Supply. Bypass to DGND with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic.
DGND (Pin 10): Digital Ground for Internal Logic. Tie to analog ground plane.
D15 to D0 (Pins 11 to 26): Three-State Data Outputs. D15 is the Most Significant Bit.
BUSY (Pin 27): The BUSY output shows the converter status. It is low when a conversion is in progress. Data is valid on the rising edge of BUSY.
+
and A
IN
+
has a ±2.5V input range when
with a differen-
IN
+
.
IN
OGND (Pin 28): Digital Ground for Output Drivers. OVDD (Pin 29): Digital Power Supply for Output Drivers.
Bypass to OGND with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic.
RD (Pin 30): Read Input. A logic low enables the output drivers when CS is low.
CONVST (Pin 31): Conversion Start Signal. This active low signal starts a conversion on its falling edge when CS is low.
CS (Pin 32): The Chip Select Input. Must be low for the ADC to recognize CONVST and RD inputs.
SHDN (Pin 33): Power Shutdown. Drive this pin low with CS low for nap mode. Drive this pin low with CS high for sleep mode.
VSS (Pin 34): –5V Negative Supply. Bypass to AGND with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic.
AVDD (Pin 35): 5V Analog Power Supply. Bypass to AGND with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic.
AVDD (Pin 36): 5V Analog Power Supply. Bypass to AGND with 10µF tantalum in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic and connect this pin to Pin 35 with a 10 resistor.
6
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LTC1603
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FU CTIO AL BLOCK DIAGRA
1.75X
+
SAMPLING
AGND
10µF
16-BIT
ADC
AGND
5
47µF
DIFFERENTIAL
ANALOG INPUT
±2.5V
2.2µF
3
V
REF
REFCOMP
4
+
4.375V
+
A
1
IN
A
2
IN
W
+
AV
V
–5V
SS
34
10µF
5V
9
DV
DD
CONTROL
LOGIC
AND
TIMING
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
+
10µF
10 DGND
D15 TO D0
SHDN
CONVST
RD
BUSY OV
OGND
CS
DD
33 32 31 30 27
29
28
16-BIT PARALLEL BUS
11 TO 26
1603 TA01
µP CONTROL LINES
5V OR
+
3V
10µF
10µF
5V
10
AV
7.5k
AGND
35
DD
B15 TO B0
7
+ +
2.5V REF
AGND
8
36
DD
6
TEST CIRCUITS
Load Circuits for Access Timing
1k
(A) Hi-Z TO VOH AND VOL TO V
C
Load Circuits for Output Float Delay
5V
1k
DNDN
L
(B) Hi-Z TO VOL AND VOH TO V
OH
C
L
OL
1603 TC01
1k
(A) VOH TO Hi-Z
C
L
5V
DNDN
(B) VOL TO Hi-Z
1k
C
1603 TC02
L
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LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
CONVERSION DETAILS
The LTC1603 uses a successive approximation algorithm and internal sample-and-hold circuit to convert an analog signal to a 16-bit parallel output. The ADC is complete with a sample-and-hold, a precision reference and an internal clock. The control logic provides easy interface to micro­processors and DSPs. (Please refer to the Digital Interface section for the data format.)
Conversion start is controlled by the CS and CONVST inputs. At the start of the conversion the successive approximation register (SAR) resets. Once a conversion cycle has begun it cannot be restarted.
During the conversion, the internal differential 16-bit capacitive DAC output is sequenced by the SAR from the Most Significant Bit (MSB) to the Least Significant Bit (LSB). Referring to Figure 1, the A acquired during the acquire phase and the comparator offset is nulled by the zeroing switches. In this acquire phase, a duration of 480ns will provide enough time for the sample-and-hold capacitors to acquire the analog signal. During the convert phase the comparator zeroing switches open, putting the comparator into compare mode. The input switches connect the C transferring the differential analog input charge onto the
+
and A
IN
capacitors to ground,
SMPL
IN
inputs are
summing junctions. This input charge is successively compared with the binary-weighted charges supplied by the differential capacitive DAC. Bit decisions are made by the high speed comparator. At the end of a conversion, the differential DAC output balances the A
IN
+
and A
IN
input charges. The SAR contents (a 16-bit data word) which represent the difference of A
IN
+
and A
are loaded into
IN
the 16-bit output latches.
DIGITAL INTERFACE
The A/D converter is designed to interface with micropro­cessors as a memory mapped device. The CS and RD control inputs are common to all peripheral memory interfacing. A separate CONVST is used to initiate a con­version.
Internal Clock
The A/D converter has an internal clock that runs the A/D conversion. The internal clock is factory trimmed to achieve a typical conversion time of 3.3µs and a maximum conver- sion time of 3.8µs over the full temperature range. No external adjustments are required. The guaranteed maxi­mum acquisition time is 480ns. In addition, a throughput time (acquisition + conversion) of 4µs and a minimum sampling rate of 250ksps are guaranteed.
A
IN
A
IN
8
C
HOLD
HOLD
–V
DAC
C
+C
–C
SMPL
SMPL
DAC
DAC
ZEROING SWITCHES
HOLD
HOLD
+
COMP
16
SAR
OUTPUT
LATCHES
D15
• D0
1603 F01
SAMPLE
+
SAMPLE
+V
DAC
Figure 1. Simplified Block Diagram
3V Input/Output Compatible
The LTC1603 operates on ±5V supplies, which makes the device easy to interface to 5V digital systems. This device can also talk to 3V digital systems: the digital input pins (SHDN, CS, CONVST and RD) of the LTC1603 recognize 3V or 5V inputs. The LTC1603 has a dedicated output supply pin (OVDD) that controls the output swings of the digital output pins (D0 to D15, BUSY) and allows the part to talk to either 3V or 5V digital systems. The output is two’s complement binary.
Power Shutdown
The LTC1603 provides two power shutdown modes, Nap and Sleep, to save power during inactive periods. The Nap mode reduces the power by 95% and leaves only the digital logic and reference powered up. The wake-up time from Nap to active is 200ns. In Sleep mode all bias
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
SHDN
t
3
CS
Figure 2a. Nap Mode to Sleep Mode Timing
SHDN
t
4
CONVST
Figure 2b. SHDN to CONVST Wake-Up Timing
CS
t
2
CONVST
t
1
RD
Figure 3. CS to CONVST Setup Timing
4
3
2
CHANGE IN DNL (LSB)
1
0
0
500 1000
Figure 4. Change in DNL vs CONVST Low Time. Be Sure the CONVST Pulse Returns High Early in the Conversion or After the End of Conversion
t
CONV
CONVST LOW TIME, t
20001500
2500 3000
5
(ns)
1603 F02a
1603 F02b
1603 F03
t
ACQ
3500 4000
1603 F04
currents are shut down and only leakage current remains (about 1µA). Wake-up time from Sleep mode is much slower since the reference circuit must power up and settle. Sleep mode wake-up time is dependent on the value of the capacitor connected to the REFCOMP (Pin 4). The wake-up time is 160ms with the recommended 47µF capacitor.
Shutdown is controlled by Pin 33 (SHDN). The ADC is in shutdown when SHDN is low. The shutdown mode is selected with Pin 32 (CS). When SHDN is low, CS low selects nap and CS high selects sleep.
Timing and Control
Conversion start and data read operations are controlled by three digital inputs: CONVST, CS and RD. A falling edge applied to the CONVST pin will start a conversion after the ADC has been selected (i.e., CS is low). Once initiated, it cannot be restarted until the conversion is complete. Converter status is indicated by the BUSY output. BUSY is low during a conversion.
We recommend using a narrow logic low or narrow logic high CONVST pulse to start a conversion as shown in Figures 5 and 6. A narrow low or high CONVST pulse prevents the rising edge of the CONVST pulse from upset­ting the critical bit decisions during the conversion time. Figure 4 shows the change of the differential nonlinearity error versus the low time of the CONVST pulse. As shown, if CONVST returns high early in the conversion (e.g., CONVST low time <500ns), accuracy is unaffected. Simi­larly, if CONVST returns high after the conversion is over (e.g., CONVST low time >t
), accuracy is unaffected.
CONV
For best results, keep t5 less than 500ns or greater than t
.
CONV
Figures 5 through 9 show several different modes of operation. In modes 1a and 1b (Figures 5 and 6), CS and RD are both tied low. The falling edge of CONVST starts the conversion. The data outputs are always enabled and data can be latched with the BUSY rising edge. Mode 1a shows operation with a narrow logic low CONVST pulse. Mode 1b shows a narrow logic high CONVST pulse.
In mode 2 (Figure 7) CS is tied low. The falling edge of CONVST signal starts the conversion. Data outputs are in
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
t
CS = RD = 0
CONVST
BUSY
DATA
CS = RD = 0
CONVST
t
5
t
6
DATA (N – 1)
D15 TO D0
Figure 5. Mode 1a. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data Outputs Always Enabled
(CONVST = )
t
13
t
6
CONV
t
CONV
t
5
t
8
t
7
DATA N
D15 TO D0
t
8
t
6
DATA (N + 1)
D15 TO D0
1603 F05
BUSY
DATA
t
7
DATA (N – 1)
D15 TO D0
DATA N
D15 TO D0
Figure 6. Mode 1b. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data Outputs Always Enabled
(CONVST = )
t
CS = 0
CONVST
BUSY
RD
DATA
t
CONV
t
5
t
6
13
t
8
t
9
t
12
t
10
t
DATA N
D15 TO D0
11
DATA (N + 1)
D15 TO D0
1603 F06
1603 F07
10
Figure 7. Mode 2. CONVST Starts a Conversion. Data is Read by RD
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
10
t
t
CONV
DATA (N – 1)
D5 TO D0
Figure 8. Mode 2. Slow Memory Mode Timing
t
CONV
6
t
10
t
DATA (N – 1)
D15 TO D0
11
CS = 0
RD = CONVST
BUSY
DATA
RD = CONVST
CS = 0
BUSY
DATA
t
6
t
t
7
DATA N
D15 TO D0
t
8
t
11
DATA N
D15 TO D0
t
8
DATA N
D15 TO D0
DATA (N + 1)
D15 TO D0
1603 F08
1603 F09
Figure 9. ROM Mode Timing
three-state until read by the MPU with the RD signal. Mode 2 can be used for operation with a shared data bus.
In slow memory and ROM modes (Figures 8 and 9) CS is tied low and CONVST and RD are tied together. The MPU starts the conversion and reads the output with the com­bined CONVST-RD signal. Conversions are started by the MPU or DSP (no external sample clock is needed).
In slow memory mode the processor applies a logic low to RD (= CONVST), starting the conversion. BUSY goes low, forcing the processor into a wait state. The previous conversion result appears on the data outputs. When the conversion is complete, the new conversion results appear on the data outputs; BUSY goes high, releasing the processor and the processor takes RD (=CONVST) back high and reads the new conversion data.
In ROM mode, the processor takes RD (=CONVST) low, starting a conversion and reading the previous conversion result. After the conversion is complete, the processor can read the new result and initiate another conversion.
DIFFERENTIAL ANALOG INPUTS
Driving the Analog Inputs
The differential analog inputs of the LTC1603 are easy to drive. The inputs may be driven differentially or as a single­ended input (i.e., the A
A
inputs are sampled at the same instant. Any un-
IN
input is grounded). The A
IN
IN
+
and
wanted signal that is common mode to both inputs will be reduced by the common mode rejection of the sample­and-hold circuit. The inputs draw only one small current spike while charging the sample-and-hold capacitors at the end of conversion. During conversion the analog inputs draw only a small leakage current. If the source impedance of the driving circuit is low, then the LTC1603 inputs can be driven directly. As source impedance in­creases so will acquisition time (see Figure 10). For minimum acquisition time with high source impedance, a buffer amplifier should be used. The only requirement is that the amplifier driving the analog input(s) must settle after the small current spike before the next conversion
1603f
11
LTC1603
U
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
10
1
0.1
ACQUISITION TIME (µs)
0.01 1 10 100 1k 10k
SOURCE RESISTANCE ()
1603 F10
Figure 10. t
starts (settling time must be 200ns for full throughput rate).
Choosing an Input Amplifier
vs Source Resistance
ACQ
LT®1007: Low Noise Precision Amplifier. 2.7mA supply current, ±5V to ±15V supplies, gain bandwidth product 8MHz, DC applications.
LT1097: Low Cost, Low Power Precision Amplifier. 300µA supply current, ±5V to ±15V supplies, gain bandwidth product 0.7MHz, DC applications.
LT1227: 140MHz Video Current Feedback Amplifier. 10mA supply current, ±5V to ±15V supplies, low noise and low distortion.
LT1360: 37MHz Voltage Feedback Amplifier. 3.8mA sup­ply current, ±5V to ±15V supplies, good AC/DC specs.
LT1363: 50MHz Voltage Feedback Amplifier. 6.3mA sup­ply current, good AC/DC specs.
LT1364/LT1365: Dual and Quad 50MHz Voltage Feedback Amplifiers. 6.3mA supply current per amplifier, good AC/ DC specs.
Choosing an input amplifier is easy if a few requirements are taken into consideration. First, to limit the magnitude of the voltage spike seen by the amplifier from charging the sampling capacitor, choose an amplifier that has a low output impedance (< 100) at the closed-loop band­width frequency. For example, if an amplifier is used in a gain of +1 and has a unity-gain bandwidth of 50MHz, then the output impedance at 50MHz should be less than 100. The second requirement is that the closed-loop bandwidth must be greater than 15MHz to ensure adequate small-signal settling for full throughput rate. If slower op amps are used, more settling time can be provided by increasing the time between conversions.
The best choice for an op amp to drive the LTC1603 will depend on the application. Generally applications fall into two categories: AC applications where dynamic specifi­cations are most critical and time domain applications where DC accuracy and settling time are most critical. The following
list is a summary of the op amps that are suitable for driving the LTC1603. More detailed informa­tion is available in the Linear Technology databooks, the LinearViewTM CD-ROM and on our web site at: www.linear-tech. com.
Input Filtering
The noise and the distortion of the input amplifier and other circuitry must be considered since they will add to the LTC1603 noise and distortion. The small-signal band­width of the sample-and-hold circuit is 15MHz. Any noise or distortion products that are present at the analog inputs will be summed over this entire bandwidth. Noisy input circuitry should be filtered prior to the analog inputs to minimize noise. A simple 1-pole RC filter is sufficient for many applications. For example, Figure 11 shows a 3000pF capacitor from A
+
to ground and a 100 source resistor
IN
to limit the input bandwidth to 530kHz. The 3000pF capacitor also acts as a charge reservoir for the input sample-and-hold and isolates the ADC input from sam­pling glitch sensitive circuitry. High quality capacitors and resistors should be used since these components can add distortion. NPO and silver mica type dielectric capacitors have excellent linearity. Carbon surface mount resistors can also generate distortion from self heating and from damage that may occur during soldering. Metal film surface mount resistors are much less susceptible to both problems.
12
LinearView is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation.
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LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
ANALOG INPUT
100
3000pF
47µF
Figure 11. RC Input Filter
Input Range
The ±2.5V input range of the LTC1603 is optimized for low noise and low distortion. Most op amps also perform well over this same range, allowing direct coupling to the analog inputs and eliminating the need for special transla­tion circuitry.
Some applications may require other input ranges. The LTC1603 differential inputs and reference circuitry can accommodate other input ranges often with little or no additional circuitry. The following sections describe the reference and input circuitry and how they affect the input range.
1
2
3
4
5
+
A
IN
A
IN
LTC1603
V
REF
REFCOMP
AGND
1603 F11
R1
7.5k
BANDGAP
REFERENCE
LTC1603
1603 F12a
4.375V
2.500V
47µF
V
3
REFCOMP
4
AGND
5
REF
REFERENCE
R2
12k
R3
16k
AMP
Figure 12a. LTC1603 Reference Circuit
5V
V
IN
LT1019A-2.5
V
OUT
ANALOG
INPUT
+
1
+
A
IN
2
A
IN
3
V
REF
LTC1603
4
REFCOMP
0.1µF10µF
5
AGND
1603 F12b
Figure 12b. Using the LT1019-2.5 as an External Reference
Internal Reference
The LTC1603 has an on-chip, temperature compensated, curvature corrected, bandgap reference that is factory trimmed to 2.500V. It is connected internally to a refer­ence amplifier and is available at V
(Pin 3) (see Figure
REF
12a). A 7.5k resistor is in series with the output so that it can be easily overdriven by an external reference or other circuitry (see Figure 12b). The reference amplifier gains the voltage at the V
pin by 1.75 to create the required
REF
internal reference voltage. This provides buffering between the V
pin and the high speed capacitive DAC.
REF
The reference amplifier compensation pin (REFCOMP, Pin 4) must be bypassed with a capacitor to ground. The reference amplifier is stable with capacitors of 22µF or greater. For the best noise performance a 47µF ceramic or 47µF tantalum in parallel with a 0.1µF ceramic is recommended.
The V
pin can be driven with a DAC or other means
REF
shown in Figure 13. This is useful in applications where the peak input signal amplitude may vary. The input span of the ADC can then be adjusted to match the peak input signal, maximizing the signal-to-noise ratio. The filtering of the internal LTC1603 reference amplifier will limit the bandwidth and settling time of this circuit. A settling time of 20ms should be allowed for after a reference adjustment.
Differential Inputs
The LTC1603 has a unique differential sample-and-hold circuit that allows rail-to-rail inputs. The ADC will always convert the difference of A
IN
+
– A
independent of the
IN
common mode voltage (see Figure 15a). The common mode rejection holds up to extremely high frequencies (see Figure 14a). The only requirement is that both inputs
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13
LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
1
+
A
ANALOG INPUT
2V TO 2.7V
DIFFERENTIAL
LTC1450
Figure 13. Driving V
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
COMMON MODE REJECTION (dB)
10
0
1k
2V TO 2.7V
47µF
REF
10k 100k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
Figure 14a. CMRR vs Input Frequency
IN
2
A
IN
LTC1603
3
V
REF
4
REFCOMP
5
AGND
with a DAC
1603 G14a
1M
1603 F13
1 2
3
4
5
+
A
IN
A
IN
V
REF
LTC1603
REFCOMP
AGND
1603 F14b
±2.5V
ANALOG INPUT
0V TO 5V
+
10µF
Figure 14b. Selectable 0V to 5V or ±2.5V Input Range
Full-Scale and Offset Adjustment
Figure 15a shows the ideal input/output characteristics for the LTC1603. The code transitions occur midway between successive integer LSB values (i.e., –FS +
0.5LSB, –FS + 1.5LSB, –FS + 2.5LSB,... FS – 1.5LSB, FS –
0.5LSB). The output is two’s complement binary with
1LSB = FS – (–FS)/65536 = 5V/65536 = 76.3µV. In applications where absolute accuracy is important,
offset and full-scale errors can be adjusted to zero. Offset error must be adjusted before full-scale error. Figure 15b shows the extra components required for full-scale error adjustment. Zero offset is achieved by adjusting the offset applied to the A
input. For zero offset error apply
IN
can not exceed the AVDD or VSS power supply voltages. Integral nonlinearity errors (INL) and differential nonlin­earity errors (DNL) are independent of the common mode voltage, however, the bipolar zero error (BZE) will vary. The change in BZE is typically less than 0.1% of the common mode voltage. Dynamic performance is also affected by the common mode voltage. THD will degrade as the inputs approach either power supply rail, from 96dB with a common mode of 0V to 86dB with a common mode of 2.5V or –2.5V.
Differential inputs allow greater flexibility for accepting different input ranges. Figure 14b shows a circuit that converts a 0V to 5V analog input signal with only an additional buffer that is not in the signal path.
14
011...111
011...110
000...001
000...000
111...111
OUTPUT CODE
111...110
100...001
100...000
–(FS – 1LSB)
INPUT VOLTAGE (A
FS – 1LSB
+
– A
IN
)
IN
1603 F15a
Figure 15a. LTC1603 Transfer Characteristics
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LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
–5V
R8
50k
R5
R7
47k
50k
+
47µF
Figure 15b. Offset and Full-Scale Adjust Circuit
–38µV (i.e., –0.5LSB) at A
A
input by varying R8 until the output code flickers
IN
between 0000 0000 0000 0000 and 1111 1111 1111 1111. For full-scale adjustment, an input voltage of 2.499886V (FS/2 – 1.5LSBs) is applied to A the output code flickers between 0111 1111 1111 1110 and 0111 1111 1111 1111.
BOARD LAYOUT AND GROUNDING
Wire wrap boards are not recommended for high resolu­tion or high speed A/D converters. To obtain the best performance from the LTC1603, a printed circuit board with ground plane is required. Layout should ensure that digital and analog signal lines are separated as much as possible. Particular care should be taken not to run any digital track alongside an analog signal track or under­neath the ADC.The analog input should be screened by AGND.
An analog ground plane separate from the logic system ground should be established under and around the ADC. Pin 5 to Pin 8 (AGNDs), Pin 10 (ADC’s DGND) and all other analog grounds should be connected to this single analog ground point. The REFCOMP bypass capacitor and the DVDD bypass capacitor should also be connected to this
R3
24k
R6 24k
0.1µF
ANALOG
INPUT
R4 100
IN
+
1
+
A
IN
2
A
IN
LTC1603
3
V
REF
4
REFCOMP
5
AGND
and adjust the offset at the
+
and R7 is adjusted until
IN
1603 F15b
analog ground plane. No other digital grounds should be connected to this analog ground plane. Low impedance analog and digital power supply common returns are essential to low noise operation of the ADC and the foil width for these tracks should be as wide as possible. In applications where the ADC data outputs and control signals are connected to a continuously active micropro­cessor bus, it is possible to get errors in the conversion results. These errors are due to feedthrough from the microprocessor to the successive approximation com­parator. The problem can be eliminated by forcing the microprocessor into a WAIT state during conversion or by using three-state buffers to isolate the ADC data bus. The traces connecting the pins and bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as possible.
The LTC1603 has differential inputs to minimize noise coupling. Common mode noise on the A will be rejected by the input CMRR. The A used as a ground sense for the A
IN
+
and A
IN
IN
+
input; the LTC1603 will hold and convert the difference voltage between A and A
. The leads to A
IN
+
(Pin 1) and A
IN
(Pin 2) should
IN
leads
IN
input can be
+
IN
be kept as short as possible. In applications where this is not possible, the A
IN
+
and A
traces should be run side
IN
by side to equalize coupling.
SUPPLY BYPASSING
High quality, low series resistance ceramic, 10µF or 47µF bypass capacitors should be used at the VDD and REFCOMP pins as shown in Figure 16 and in the Typical Application on the first page of this data sheet. Surface mount ceramic capacitors such as Murata GRM235Y5V106Z016 provide excellent bypassing in a small board space. Alternatively, 10µF tantalum capacitors in parallel with 0.1µF ceramic capacitors can be used. Bypass capacitors must be lo­cated as close to the pins as possible. The traces connect­ing the pins and the bypass capacitors must be kept short and should be made as wide as possible.
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15
LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
1
+
A
IN
A
IN
ANALOG
INPUT
CIRCUITRY
V
REFCOMP
REF
+ –
3
2.2µF
AGND
4
5 TO 8234 29
47µF
Figure 16. Power Supply Grounding Practice
DC PERFORMANCE
The noise of an ADC can be evaluated in two ways: signal­to-noise raio (SNR) in frequency domain and histogram in time domain. The LTC1603 excels in both. Figure 18a demonstrates that the LTC1603 has an SNR of over 90dB in frequency domain. The noise in the time domain histo­gram is the transition noise associated with a high resolu­tion ADC which can be measured with a fixed DC signal applied to the input of the ADC. The resulting output codes are collected over a large number of conversions. The shape of the distribution of codes will give an indication of the magnitude of the transition noise. In Figure 17 the distribution of output codes is shown for a DC input that has been digitized 4096 times. The distribution is Gaussian and the RMS code transition noise is about 0.66LSB. This corresponds to a noise level of 90.9dB relative to full scale. Adding to that the theoretical 98dB of quantization error for 16-bit ADC, the resultant corresponds to an SNR level of 90.1dB which correlates very well to the frequency domain measurements in DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE section.
DYNAMIC PERFORMANCE
The LTC1603 has excellent high speed sampling capabil­ity. Fast fourier transform (FFT) test techniques are used to test the ADC’s frequency response, distortions and noise at the rated throughput. By applying a low distortion sine wave and analyzing the digital output using an FFT algorithm, the ADC’s spectral content can be examined for frequencies outside the fundamental. Figures 18a and 18b show typical LTC1603 FFT plots.
V
SS
10µF3610µF
LTC1603
DD
DIGITAL SYSTEM
OV
DGNDAV
DV
AV
DD
35
10µF
DD
9
10µF
2500
2000
1500
COUNT
1000
500
0
OGND
DD
2810
10µF
1603 F16
–5–4–3 –2 –1 0 1 2 3 4 5
CODE
1603 F17
Figure 17. Histogram for 4096 Conversions
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–100
–120
–140
0
20 40 80 100 120
FREQUENCY (kHz)
60
f
= 250kHz
SAMPLE
= 9.959kHz
f
IN
SINAD = 90.2dB THD = –103.2dB
1603 F18a
Figure 18a. This FFT of the LTC1603’s Conversion of a Full-Scale 10kHz Sine Wave Shows Outstanding Response with a Very Low Noise Floor When Sampling at 250ksps
16
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LTC1603
FREQUENCY (Hz)
1k
EFFECTIVE BITS
SINAD (dB)
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
98
92
86
80
74
68
62
56
50
10k 100k 1M
1603 F19
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Signal-to-Noise Ratio
The signal-to-noise plus distortion ratio [S/(N + D)] is the ratio between the RMS amplitude of the fundamental input frequency to the RMS amplitude of all other frequency components at the A/D output. The output is band limited to frequencies from above DC and below half the sampling frequency. Figure 18a shows a typical spectral content with a 250kHz sampling rate and a 5kHz input. The dynamic performance is excellent for input frequencies up to and beyond the Nyquist limit of 125kHz.
Effective Number of Bits
The effective number of bits (ENOBs) is a measurement of the resolution of an ADC and is directly related to the S/(N + D) by the equation:
N = [S/(N + D) – 1.76]/6.02
where N is the effective number of bits of resolution and S/(N + D) is expressed in dB. At the maximum sampling rate of 250kHz the LTC1603 maintains above 14 bits up to the Nyquist input frequency of 125kHz (refer to Figure 19).
0
f
= 250kHz
SAMPLE
f
= 97.152kHz
IN
–20
SINAD = 89dB THD = –96dB
–40
–60
–80
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–100
–120
–140
06020 40 80 100 120
FREQUENCY (kHz)
1603 F18b
Figure 18b. Even with Inputs at 100kHz, the LTC1603’s Dymanic Linearity Remains Robust
Total Harmonic Distortion
Total harmonic distortion (THD) is the ratio of the RMS sum of all harmonics of the input signal to the fundamental itself. The out-of-band harmonics alias into the frequency band between DC and half the sampling frequency. THD is expressed as:
222 2
VVV Vn
+++
THD Log
=
20
234
V
1
...
where V1 is the RMS amplitude of the fundamental fre­quency and V2 through Vn are the amplitudes of the second through nth harmonics. THD vs Input Frequency is shown in Figure 20. The LTC1603 has good distortion performance up to the Nyquist frequency and beyond.
Figure 19. Effective Bits and Signal/(Noise + Distortion) vs Input Frequency
0 –10 –20 –30 –40 –50 –60 –70 –80 –90
–100
AMPLITUDE (dB BELOW THE FUNDAMENTAL)
–110
1k
10k
INPUT FREQUENCY (Hz)
100k 1M
THD 3RD
2ND
1603 F20
Figure 20. Distortion vs Input Frequency
17
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LTC1603
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APPLICATIONS INFORMATION
Intermodulation Distortion
If the ADC input signal consists of more than one spectral component, the ADC transfer function nonlinearity can produce intermodulation distortion (IMD) in addition to THD. IMD is the change in one sinusoidal input caused by the presence of another sinusoidal input at a different frequency.
If two pure sine waves of frequencies fa and fb are applied to the ADC input, nonlinearities in the ADC transfer func­tion can create distortion products at the sum and differ­ence frequencies of mfa ±nfb, where m and n = 0, 1, 2, 3,
0
–20
–40
–60
–80
AMPLITUDE (dB)
–100
–120
–140
020
Figure 21. Intermodulation Distortion Plot
40 60 120 FREQUENCY (kHz)
f
SAMPLE
= 29.3kHz
f
IN1
= 32.4kHz
f
IN2
80 100
= 250kHz
1603 F21
etc. For example, the 2nd order IMD terms include (fa – fb). If the two input sine waves are equal in magni­tude, the value (in decibels) of the 2nd order IMD products can be expressed by the following formula:
IMD fa fb Log
±
()
=±20
Amplitude
Amplitude at fa
at (fa fb)
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise
The peak harmonic or spurious noise is the largest spec­tral component excluding the input signal and DC. This value is expressed in decibels relative to the RMS value of a full-scale input signal.
Full-Power and Full-Linear Bandwidth
The full-power bandwidth is that input frequency at which the amplitude of the reconstructed fundamental is reduced by 3dB for a full-scale input signal.
The full-linear bandwidth is the input frequency at which the S/(N + D) has dropped to 84dB (13.66 effective bits). The LTC1603 has been designed to optimize input band­width, allowing the ADC to undersample input signals with frequencies above the converter’s Nyquist Frequency. The noise floor stays very low at high frequencies; S/(N + D) becomes dominated by distortion at frequencies far beyond Nyquist.
18
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PACKAGE DESCRIPTION
U
G Package
36-Lead Plastic SSOP (5.3mm)
(Reference LTC DWG # 05-08-1640)
1.25 ±0.12
12.50 – 13.10* (.492 – .516)
LTC1603
2526 22 21 20 19232427282930313233343536
7.8 – 8.2
0.42 ±0.03 0.65 BSC
RECOMMENDED SOLDER PAD LAYOUT
5.00 – 5.60** (.197 – .221)
0.09 – 0.25
(.0035 – .010) NOTE:
1. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN
3. DRAWING NOT TO SCALE *
DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE MOLD FLASH. MOLD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .152mm (.006") PER SIDE
**
DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE INTERLEAD FLASH. INTERLEAD FLASH SHALL NOT EXCEED .254mm (.010") PER SIDE
0.55 – 0.95
(.022 – .037)
MILLIMETERS
(INCHES)
0
5.3 – 5.7
° – 8°
12345678 9 10 11 12 14 15 16 17 1813
0.65
(.0256)
BSC
0.22 – 0.38
(.009 – .015)
7.40 – 8.20
(.291 – .323)
2.0
(.079)
0.05
(.002)
G36 SSOP 0802
Information furnished by Linear Technology Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed for its use. Linear Technology Corporation makes no represen­tation that the interconnection of its circuits as described herein will not infringe on existing patent rights.
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19
LTC1603
TYPICAL APPLICATION
Using the LTC1603 and Two LTC1391s as an 8-Channel Differential 16-Bit ADC System
U
CH0
CH7
CH0
CH7
+
10µF
1.75X
16-BIT
SAMPLING
ADC
5
5V 10µF5V
10
+
AV
DD
678
AV
7.5k
B15 TO B0
3536
DD
+ +
2.5V REF
AGNDAGNDAGNDAGND
V
–5V
SS
34
10µF
9 DV
CONTROL
LOGIC
AND
TIMING
OUTPUT
BUFFERS
+
DD
10µF
10 DGND
D15 TO D0
SHDN
CONVST
BUSY
OV
OGND
LTC1603
1603 TA03
CS
RD
DD
33 32 31 30 27
29
28
16-BIT PARALLEL BUS
11 TO 26
µP CONTROL LINES
+
10µF
5V OR 3V
5V
LTC1391
1
+
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
LTC1391
CH0
CH1
CH2
CH3
CH4
CH5
CH6
CH7
D
GND
D
GND
OUT
D
CLK
OUT
D
CLK
V
D
V
IN
CS
V
D
V
IN
CS
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
+
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
+
16
+
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
5V
16
+
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
1µF
–5V
1µF
+
+
47µF
3000pF
1µF
–5V
3000pF
+
D
IN
µP CONTROL
CS
LINES
CLK
4
1
2
2.2µF
3
V
REF
REFCOMP
4.375V
+
A
IN
A
IN
RELATED PARTS
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PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LTC1410 12-Bit, 1.25Msps, ±5V ADC 71.5dB SINAD at Nyquist, 150mW Dissipation LTC1415 12-Bit, 1.25Msps, Single 5V ADC 55mW Power Dissipation, 72dB SINAD LTC1418 14-Bit, 200ksps, Single 5V ADC 15mW, Serial/Para llel ±10V LTC1419 Low Power 14-Bit, 800ksps ADC True 14-Bit Linearity, 81.5dB SINAD, 150mW Dissipation LTC1604 16-Bit, 333ksps, ±5V ADC Pin Compatible with LTC1603 LTC1605 16-Bit, 100ksps, Single 5V ADC ±10V Inputs, 55mW, Byte or Parallel I/O LTC1608 16-Bit, 500ksps, ±5V ADC Pin Compatible with LTC1603
DACs
PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION COMMENTS
LTC1592 16-Bit Serial SoftSpanTM DAC ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Software-Selectable Output Spans LTC1595 16-Bit Serial Multiplying I LTC1596 16-Bit Serial Multiplying I LTC1597 16-Bit Parallel, Multiplying DAC ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Low Glitch, 4 Quadrant Resistors LTC1650 16-Bit Serial V
DAC Low Power, Low Gritch, 4-Quadrant Multiplication
OUT
SoftSpan is a trademark of Linear Technolology Corporation.
Linear Technology Corporation
20
1630 McCarthy Blvd., Milpitas, CA 95035-7417
(408) 432-1900 ● FAX: (408) 434-0507
DAC in SO-8 ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Low Glitch, DAC8043 16-Bit Upgrade
OUT
DAC ±1LSB Max INL/DNL, Low Glitch, AD7543/DAC8143 16-Bit Upgrade
OUT
LT/TP 0503 1K • PRINTED IN USA
www.linear.com
LINEAR TECHNOLOGY CORPORATION 2003
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