Linear Technology LTC1272-8CCN, LTC1272-8ACS, LTC1272-3CCS, LTC1272-3CCN, LTC1272-3ACS Datasheet

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LTC1272
FREQUENCY (kHz)
0
–140
AMPLITUDE (dB)
20 40 60 80
LTC1272 • TA02
–120
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
100 120
S
(N+D)
= 72.1
12-Bit, 3µs, 250kHz
Sampling A/D Converter
EATU
F
12-Bit Resolution
3µs and 8µs Conversion Times
On-Chip Sample-and-Hold
Up to 250kHz Sample Rates
5V Single Supply Operation
No Negative Supply Required
On-Chip 25ppm/°C Reference
75mW (Typ) Power Consumption
24-Pin Narrow DIP and SOL Packages
ESD Protected on All Pins
PPLICATI
A
High Speed Data Acquisition
Digital Signal Processing (DSP)
Multiplexed Data Acquisition Systems
Single Supply Systems
RE
S
O
U S
DUESCRIPTIO
The LTC1272 is a 3µs, 12-bit, successive approximation sampling A/D converter. It has the same pinout as the industry standard AD7572 and offers faster conversion time, on-chip sample-and-hold, and single supply opera­tion. It uses LTBiCMOSTM switched-capacitor technology to combine a high speed 12-bit ADC with a fast, accurate sample-and-hold and a precision reference.
The LTC1272 operates with a single 5V supply but can also accept the 5V/–15V supplies required by the AD7572 (Pin 23, the negative supply pin of the AD7572, is not connected on the LTC1272). The LTC1272 has the same 0V to 5V input range as the AD7572 but, to achieve single supply opera­tion, it provides a 2.42V reference output instead of the –5.25V of the AD7572. It plugs in for the AD7572 if the reference capacitor polarity is reversed and a 1µ s sample­and-hold acquisition time is allowed between conversions.
The output data can be read as a 12-bit word or as two 8-bit bytes. This allows easy interface to both 8-bit and higher processors. The LTC1272 can be used with a crystal or an external clock and comes in speed grades of 3µs and 8µs.
LTBiCMOS is a trademark of Linear Technology Corporation
A
PPLICATITYPICAL
Single 5V Supply, 3µs, 12-Bit Sampling ADC
ANALOG INPUT
2.42V V 
REF
OUTPUT
(0V TO 5V)
+
0.1µF
8 OR 12-BIT
PARALLEL
BUS
10µF
LTC1272
A
IN
V
REF
AGND D11 (MSB) D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 DGND
O
V
NC
BUSY
RD
HBEN
CLK OUT
CLK IN
D0/8 D1/9
D2/10
D3/11
U
DD
CS
µ
10 F
P
µ
CONTROL LINES
+
LTC1272 • TA01
1024 Point FFT, fS = 250kHz, fIN = 10kHz
5V
µ
0.1 F
1
LTC1272
A
W
O
LUTEXI T
S
A
WUW
ARB
U G
I
S
(Notes 1 and 2)
Supply Voltage (VDD)................................................. 6V
Analog Input Voltage (Note 3) ...................–0.3V to 15V
Digital Input Voltage ..................................–0.3V to 12V
Digital Output Voltage.................... –0.3V to VDD + 0.3V
Power Dissipation.............................................. 500mW
PACKAGE
1
A
IN
2
V
REF
AGND
3
(MSB) D11
4
D10
5 6
D9
7
D8 D7 D6
9
10
D5
11
D4
DGND
24-LEAD PLASTIC DIP
T
JMAX
= 110°C, θJA = 100°C/W
/
O
RDER I FOR ATIO
TOP VIEW
24
V
DD
23
NC
22
BUSY
21
N PACKAGE
20 19 18 178 16 15 14 1312
CS RD HBEN CLK OUT CLK IN D0/8 D1/9 D2/10 D3/11
(MSB) D11
WU
1
A
IN
2
V
REF
AGND
3 4
D10
5 6
D9
7
D8 D7 D6
9
10
D5
11
D4
DGND
T
JMAX
U
TOP VIEW
S PACKAGE
24-LEAD PLASTIC SOL
= 110°C, θJA = 130°C/W
Operating Temperature Range
LTC1272-XAC, CC ................................. 0°C to 70°C
Storage Temperature Range ................. –65°C to 150°C
Lead Temperature (Soldering, 10 sec).................. 300°C
ORDER PART NUMBER
24
V 23 22 21 20 19 18 178 16 15 14 1312
DD
NC
BUSY
CS
RD
HBEN
CLK OUT
CLK IN
D0/8
D1/9
D2/10
D3/11
CONVERSION CONVERSION TIME = 3µs TIME = 8µs
LTC1272-3ACN LTC1272-8ACN LTC1272-3CCN LTC1272-8CCN
S PACKAGE ONLY
LTC1272-3ACS LTC1272-8ACS LTC1272-3CCS LTC1272-8CCS
Consult factory for Industrial and Military grade parts.
U
CO
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Resolution (No Missing Codes) 12 12 Bits Integral Linearity Error (Note 5) ±1/2 ±1 LSB Differential Linearity Error ±1 ±1 LSB Offset Error ±3 ±4 LSB
Gain Error ±10 ±15 LSB Full-Scale Tempco I
VERTER
CCHARA TERIST
(Reference) = 0 ±5 ±25 ±10 ±45 ppm/°C
OUT
ICS
With Internal Reference (Note 4)
LTC1272-XA LTC1272-XC
±4 ±6 LSB
2
LTC1272
UUU
I TER AL REFERE CE CHARACTERISTICS
PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
Output Voltage (Note 6) I
REF
V
Output Tempco I
REF
V
Line Regulation 4.75V VDD 5.25V, I
REF
V
Load Regulation (Sourcing Current) 0 ≤ I
REF
= 0 2.400 2.420 2.440 2.400 2.420 2.440 V
OUT
= 0 5 25 10 45 ppm/°C
OUT
= 0 0.01 0.01 LSB/V
OUT
 ≤ 1mA 2 2 LSB/mA
OUT
(Note 4)
LTC1272-XA LTC1272-XC
U
DIGITAL AND DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V
IH
V
IL
I
IN
V
OH
V
OL
I
OZ
C
OZ
I
SOURCE
I
SINK
I
DD
P
D
High Level Input Voltage CS, RD, HBEN, CLK IN VDD = 5.25V 2.4 V Low Level Input Voltage CS, RD, HBEN, CLK IN VDD = 4.75V 0.8 V Input Current CS, RD, HBEN VIN = 0V to V Input Current CLK IN VIN = 0V to V High Level Output Voltage All Logic Outputs VDD = 4.75V I
I Low Level Output Voltage All Logic Outputs VDD = 4.75V, I High-Z Output Leakage D11-D0/8 V High-Z Output Capacitance (Note 7) 15 pF Output Source Current V Output Sink Current V Positive Supply Current CS = RD = VDD, AIN = 5V 15 30 mA Power Dissipation 75 mW
OUT
OUT
OUT
DD
DD
= –10µA 4.7 V
OUT
= –200µA 4.0 V
OUT
= 1.6mA 0.4 V
OUT
= 0V to V
= 0V –10 mA = V
DD
DD
(Note 4)
LTC1272-XA/C
±10 µA
±20 µA
±10 µA
10 mA
W
U
IC
DY
A
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
S/(N + D) Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion Ratio 10kHz Input Signal 72 dB THD Total Harmonic Distortion (Up to 5th Harmonic) 10kHz Input Signal –82 dB
U
A
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
V IINInput Current 3.5 mA C t
LOG
IN
IN
ACQ
ACCURACY
Peak Harmonic or Spurious Noise 10kHz Input Signal – 82 dB
U PUT
IA
Input Voltage Range 4.75V VDD 5.25V 05V
Input Capacitance 50 pF Sample-and-Hold Acquisition Time 0.45 1 µs
(Note 4)
(Note 4) f
= 250kHz (LTC1272-3), 111kHz (LTC1272-8)
SAMPLE
LTC1272-XA/C
LTC1272-XA/B/C
3
LTC1272
UW
CCHARA TERIST
GTI
I
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
t
1
t
2
t
3
t
4
t
5
t
6
t
7
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
11
t
12
t
13
t
CONV
CS to RD Setup Time 0ns RD to BUSY Delay CL = 50pF 80 190 ns
Data Access Time After RD CL = 20pF 50 90 ns
RD Pulse Width t
CS to RD Hold Time 0ns Data Setup Time After BUSY 40 70 ns
Bus Relinquish Time 20 30 75 ns
HBEN to RD Setup Time 0ns HBEN to RD Hold Time 0ns Delay Between RD Operations 200 ns Delay Between Conversions 1 µs Aperture Delay of Sample and Hold Jitter <50ps 25 ns CLK to BUSY Delay 80 170 ns
Conversion Time 12 13 CLK
ICS
(Note 8)
LTC1272-XA/C
COM Grade 230 ns
COM Grade 110 ns
CL = 100pF 70 125 ns
COM Grade 150 ns
COM Grade t
COM Grade 90 ns
COM Grade 20 85 ns
COM Grade 220 ns
3 3
ns ns
CYCLES
The indicates specifications which apply over the full operating temperature range; all other limits and typicals TA = 25°C.
Note 1: Absolute maximum ratings are those values beyond which the life of a device may be impaired.
Note 2: All voltage values are with respect to ground with DGND and AGND wired together, unless otherwise noted.
Note 3: When the analog input voltage is taken below ground it will be clamped by an internal diode. This product can handle, with no external diode, input currents of greater than 60mA below ground without latch-up.
VDD = 5V, f
Note 4: LTC1272-8, t performance, the LTC1272 clock should be synchronized to the RD and CS control inputs with at least 40ns separating convert start from the nearest clock edge.
r
= 4MHz for LTC1272-3, and 1.6MHz for
CLK
= tf = 5ns unless otherwise specified. For best analog
Note 5: Linearity error is specified between the actual end points of the A/D transfer curve.
Note 6: The LTC1272 has the same 0V to 5V input range as the AD7572 but, to achieve single supply operation, it provides a 2.42V reference output instead of the –5.25V of the AD7572. This requires that the polarity of the reference bypass capacitor be reversed when plugging an LTC1272 into an AD7572 socket.
Note 7: Guaranteed by design, not subject to test. Note 8: V
ensure compliance. All input control signals are specified with t (10% to 90% of 5V) and timed from a voltage level of 1.6V. See Figures 13 through 17.
= 5V. Timing specifications are sample tested at 25°C to
DD
= tf = 5ns
r
4
LTC1272
U
PI
AIN (Pin 1): Analog Input, 0V to 5V Unipolar Input. V
an AD7572 socket, reverse the reference bypass capacitor polarity and short the 10 series resistor.
AGND (Pin 3): Analog Ground. D11 to D4 (Pins 4-11): Three-State Data Outputs. DGND (Pin 12): Digital Ground. D3/11 to D0/8 (Pins 13-16): Three-State Data Outputs. CLK IN (Pin 17): Clock Input. An external TTL/CMOS
compatible clock may be applied to this pin or a crystal can be connected between CLK IN and CLK OUT.
CLK OUT (Pin 18): Clock Output. An inverted CLK IN signal appears at this pin.
FUUC
(Pin 2): 2.42V Reference Output. When plugging into
REF
TI
O
U S
HBEN (Pin 19): High Byte Enable Input. This pin is used to multiplex the internal 12-bit conversion result into the lower bit outputs (D7 to D0/8). See table below. HBEN also disables conversion starts when HIGH.
RD (Pin 20): Read Input. This active low signal starts a conversion when CS and HBEN are low. RD also enables the output drivers when CS is low.
CS (Pin 21): The Chip Select Input must be low for the ADC to recognize RD and HBEN inputs.
BUSY (Pin 22): The BUSY Output is low when a conver­sion is in progress.
NC (Pin 23): Not Connected Internally. The LTC1272 does not require negative supply. This pin can accommodate the –15V required by the AD7572 without problems.
VDD (Pin 24): Positive Supply, 5V.
Data Bus Output, CS and RD = LOW
Pin 4 Pin 5 Pin 6 Pin 7 Pin 8 Pin 9 Pin 10 Pin 11 Pin 13 Pin 14 Pin 15 Pin 16
MNEMONIC* D11 D10 D9 D8 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3/11 D2/10 D1/9 D0/8 HBEN = LOW DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8 DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0 HBEN = HIGH DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8 LOW LOW LOW LOW DB11 DB10 DB9 DB8
*D11...D0/8 are the ADC data output pins.
DB11...DB0 are the 12-bit conversion results, DB11 is the MSB.
UW
LPER
F
O
R
ATYPICA
INL ERROR (LSBs)
CCHARA TERIST
E
C
Integral Nonlinearity
1.0 VDD = 5V
= 4MHz
f
CLK
0.5
0
–0.5
ICS
–1.0
0
512 1024 4096
0
1536 2048 2560 3072 3584
CODE
LTC1272 • TPC01
5
LTC1272
TEMPERATURE (°C)
–55
2
CLOCK FREQUENCY (MHz)
3
4
5
6
7
8
–25 25 50 125
LT1272 • TPC05
0 75 100
UW
LPER
F
O
R
ATYPICA
VDD Supply Current vs Minimum Clock Frequency vs Maximum Clock Frequency vs Temperature Temperature Temperature
30
VDD = 5V
= 4MHz
f
CLK
25
(mA)
DD
20
CCHARA TERIST
E
C
Differential Nonlinearity
1.0 VDD = 5V
= 4MHz
f
CLK
0.5
0
INL ERROR (LSBs)
–0.5
–1.0
0
512 1024 4096
0
600
VDD = 5V
500
400
ICS
1536 2048 2560 3072 3584
CODE
LTC1272 • TPC02
15
10
SUPPLY CURRENT, I
DD
5
V
0
–55
0 75 100
–25 25 50 125
TEMPERATURE (°C)
V
REF
2.435
2.430
2.425
(V)
2.420
REF
V
2.415
2.410
2.405 –5
vs I
–4 –2 –1 2
LT1272 • TPC03
(mA) LTC1272 ENOBs* vs Frequency
LOAD
–3 0 1
IL (mA)
300
200
CLOCK FREQUENCY (kHz)
100
0
–25 25 50 125
–55
LT1272 • TPC06
0 75 100
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LT1272 • TPC04
*EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS, ENOBs =
12 11
10
ENOBs*
9 8
7 6 5 4 3 2
fS = 250kHz
1
= 5V
V
DD
0
0
40 100
20 60 80 120
fIN (kHz)
LT1272 • TPC07
S/(N + D) – 1.76dB
6.02
6
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